湖北咸宁市崇阳县2026年春季期末质量监测八年级英语试题

2026年春季期末质量监测 八年级英语试题 （本试卷共8页，满分90分，考试用时100分钟） 注意事项： 1. 答卷前，请将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在试题卷和答题卡上，并将准考证号条形码粘贴在答题卡上指定位置。 2. 选择题的作答：每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。答案写在试题卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。 3. 非选择题的作答：用黑色签字笔直接答在答题卡上对应的答题区域内，答案写在试题卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。 4. 考试结束后，请将试题卷和答题卡一并交回。 一、完形填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读短文，从每小题所给的四个选项中，选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项。 Once a child stayed with his grandparents ____1____ his summer holidays. One day, he asked his grandpa, “When I grow up, I want to be a successful man. Can you tell me some ____2____ to be successful?” Grandfather nodded, took the boy to a nearby plant nursery (苗圃), and they ____3____ two small plants. Back home, they planted one in a flowerpot inside the house, and ____4____ outside. Grandfather asked the boy ____5____ plant would grow better. The boy said the plant inside the house would grow better, for it was safe from dangers, ____6____ the outside one would face risks like strong sunlight, storms and animals. Grandfather smiled and said, “Let’s see ____7____ happens in the future.” ____8____ days later, the boy left with his parents. After four years, they came back. The boy said, “Last time I asked you for ways to be successful; ____9____, you didn’t tell me.” Grandfather ____10____ again and said, “Let’s first look at the plants we bought.” They first saw the indoor plant had grown into a small tree. Then they saw a ____11____ tree outside, with branches spreading far and wide to shade passersby. The boy exclaimed ____12____ “How is this possible? That plant faced so many dangers, yet grew so big!” Grandfather smiled and said, “Those challenges made its roots ____13____. If you always make ____14____choices, you will not be able to grow as you can. If you are ready to face the world despite all dangers, no goal is ____15____.” The greater your storm, the brighter your rainbow! 1. A. during B. for C. since D. with 2. A. tips B. ways C. secrets D. meanings 3. A. kept B. found C. bought D. took 4. A. other B. the other C. another D. others 5. A. what B. who C. which D. when 6. A. while B. so C. because D. if 7. A. when B. which C. who D. what 8. A. Few B. A few C. Little D. A little 9. A. because B. so C. however D. though 10. A. smiled B. cried C. shouted D. worried 11. A. small B. big C. short D. great 12. A. peacefully B. sadly C. warmly D. surprisingly 13. A. stronger B. weaker C. brighter D. safer 14. A. different B. important C. comfortable D. difficult 15. A. necessary B. unnecessary C. possible D. impossible 二、阅读理解（共20小题，每小题2分，满分40分） 第一节 阅读选择（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分） 阅读以下三篇短文，从每小题所给的四个选项中，选出一个与短文内容相符的最佳选项。 A There are many common illnesses. If we get one of them, what should we do? We may learn what to do from the following students’ stories. Sam Last week, I had a cold and it wasn’t serious. The doctor told me to take some medicine and drink much hot water. I’m feeling well. What should we do to stay away from the cold? Eat more vegetables and exercise more to keep fit. Lisa These days I often have a headache because of my lessons, so I went to see the doctor. He said there was nothing serious with me. He suggested that I should rest and relax. And I’d better not think too much. Tony I’ve had a toothache for almost a week. My tooth really hurts a lot and sometimes I can’t stand it. I saw a dentist and he said I should stop eating sweet food like ice cream. And I shouldn’t drink cola anymore. Jane Last week I had a bad stomachache. In the hospital, the doctor checked me carefully and told me not to eat cold food anymore. He also advised me to lie down and get a good rest when I went home. Now I’m feeling well. 16. What are the students talking about in the material? A. Their studies. B. Their eating habits. C. Their future dreams. D. Their health problems. 17. ________ may be very serious about studies according to the material. A. Sam B. Lisa C. Tony D. Jane 18. What did the doctor advise Tony to do? A. To get a lot of exercise. B. To take a good rest. C. To eat more vegetables. D. To stay away from sweet food. 19. What can we know from the material? A. The four students all got well soon. B. Lisa isn’t good at her lessons. C. The four students all went to the hospital. D. Jane goes to check her health every year. 20. Why did the writer write the material? A. To tell us what to do when we are ill. B. To ask us to go to see the doctor often. C. To ask us to learn from the four students. D. To ask us to do more exercise. B Nowadays, we have many different kinds of technologies to protect us from different disasters. We can even know where and when some disasters, like the typhoon, the flood and the earthquake, happen. While most of the new technologies are far away from us, some around us can help people in disasters. The drone (无人机) is one of them. It can be used to send things like food and water when a natural disaster happens. It’s often too dangerous for the rescue teams to get into the buildings. So they make the drone fly into the buildings to search for those who are still alive. The drone is also a useful tool for firefighters to find and fight wildfires. In some faraway places in the world, drones are the fastest way to send medicine to people who are in great need of it. Social media platforms (平台) are also useful when it comes to natural disasters. With their help, people can know about the natural disasters before they hit. And some social media platforms allow people to mark themselves as safe after disasters, so others can know their situations. Social media platforms are also places for up-to-date news, so people can learn what is going on in disaster areas. Besides, many social media platforms allow people to donate (捐赠) money to help people in disaster areas. The money will help them get back to their normal life as soon as possible. For example, live streaming (直播) helped raise a lot of money for Henan after the flood in 2021. Although these technologies can help us a lot when there is a natural disaster, we still need to prepare necessary tools and learn important skills to protect ourselves. 21. Which of the following disasters is mentioned in Paragraph 1? A. Typhoon, flood and earthquake B. Typhoon, drought and earthquake C. Flood, earthquake and wildfire D. Wildfire, drought and typhoon 22. According to the passage, drones can help in many ways EXCEPT ________. A. sending food, water and medicine to people in need B. searching for living people in dangerous buildings C. helping firefighters find and fight wildfires D. predicting when an earthquake will happen 23. Why does the writer mention live streaming? A. To show social media platforms can provide up-to-date news. B. To show people can know about coming disasters through social media platforms. C. To show social media platforms can help raise money after a disaster. D. To show people can tell others they are safe through social media platforms. 24. What does the underlined word “them” in Paragraph 4 refer to? A. The people who donate money B. The people in disaster areas C. The social media platforms D. The latest news about disasters 25. What does this passage mainly talk about? A. It tells us what to do when disasters come. B. It advises us to use social media platforms more often. C. It tells us how some technologies help people in disasters. D. It suggests that we should learn self-protection skills during disasters. C ①Is volunteering important? Did you ever find yourself feeling a bit lost? Let’s explore why people volunteer! Often when people look for a new life goal, they need something to give themselves one purpose, there’s no better way than volunteering. ②First, volunteering is good for your future job. Your experience of being a volunteer gives the interviewer a clearer picture of who you are. Volunteer experience is an important factor for finding a job. ③Second, being a volunteer can set a good example to others. By volunteering, you hearten others to make good changes. Serving food at a food bank and working with teenagers in an after-school activity are also great examples to make others love volunteering. ④Third, meeting people who have similar interests and ideas becomes easy. The way someone chooses to spend his or her free time shows the person’s values. Sharing the same values while helping others is a great way to make new friends. By volunteering, you will have more friends in a short time. ⑤Last but not least, “doing good” is important. Every day we may watch or hear sad news and stories. However, volunteering is a good way to make the world a better place. Even a simple thing can play a role. If we all join together, those simple things can add up to a big change! ⑥Volunteering is never difficult. There is always a group for you. Just find the right group to join! 26. Why do some people choose to volunteer according to Paragraph 1? A. They want to make much money. B. They hope to find their life purpose. C. They plan to travel around the world. D. They wish to stay away from trouble. 27. What does the underlined word “hearten” mean? A. Train. B. Invite. C. Inspire. D. Control. 28. Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage? A. Volunteering can help people find their life purpose. B. Volunteer experience helps interviewers understand you better. C. Volunteering can encourage others to make positive changes. D. Volunteering makes it hard to meet people with similar interests. 29. Which of the following shows the structure of the passage? A. B. C. D. 30. What would be the best title for this text? A. Why People Volunteer B. Who Can Be Volunteers C. How People Volunteer D. Where to Volunteer 第二节 短文还原（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分） 阅读短文，从下面所列选项中，选出最佳选项填入对应空白处，使短文通顺、连贯，选项中有一项多余。 Now, no matter how young or old we are, we have to deal with many different kinds of things in our everyday lives. ____31____ As students, we also have to deal with a lot of pressure from schoolwork, interpersonal relationships (人际关系) and other things. ____32____ First, we must be confident enough to face pressure. Second, it’s a good idea to do something we like. ____33____ Doing these things can help us relax and develop our interests and hobbies. Last but not least, we should keep good relationships with our families and friends. ____34____ At the same time, we should talk with our families or friends as often as possible. This can help them understand us better. ____35____ Let’s relieve (缓解) the pressure together to make us stronger and better. A. The things can open our mind and make our school life colourful. B. Too much pressure is not good for our health. C. So learning how to deal with pressure is important. D. For example, we can draw pictures, sing songs or play games. E. Some of them can make us feel happy, while others can make us feel nervous. F. When we are under pressure, they can give us a hand. 三、短文填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读短文，从方框中选出恰当的单词并用其适当形式填空，使短文通顺、意义完整。每空仅填一词，每词仅用一次。 talent herself beat successful that control suddenly for although recommend Matilda was written by the British writer Roald Dahl. He was one of the most ____36____ writers in the world. His books have been popular ____37____ many years among millions of children around the world. The book mainly tells stories of a five-year-old girl named Matilda. She is a child full of kindness and ____38____. and she enjoys reading. Matilda has read all children’s books in the library. She can even solve hard problems by ____39____. ____40____ Matilda is such a good girl, her parents treat her terribly. At school, Matilda is not happy, either. Miss Trunchbull, the head teacher, dislikes every child and she always ____41____ her students. Later, Matilda meets Miss Honey, a warm-hearted teacher. She always tells Matilda to be happy. Then Matilda ____42____ finds that she has a special power. She can move and ____43____ objects by using her mind. She uses the power to fight back. She also uses the power to help Miss Honey. I have ____44____ the book Matilda to my friends already. They all like it. It is worth reading because the whole book is so funny ____45____ you will laugh from beginning to end. 四、读写结合（共两节，满分25分） 第一节 任务型阅读（共5小题，满分10分） 阅读短文，用英文填空或回答问题。（注意每小题的词数要求） Chinese culture is one of the oldest in the world, and it is rich in traditions and beliefs. Many of the things you see, hear, or even taste in China may be symbols with special meanings! In many Western stories, dragons are frightening monsters. However, people in China are not frightened of them! Instead, they think dragons are a symbol of power and good fortune. Chinese dragons are so popular in China that you can see them in many places, such as vases, buildings, money, clothes, paintings, and jewellery! The word for “dragon” even appears in names and idioms. For example, “to hope that one’s children become dragons” means that parents hope their children will do well in life. In China, people think dragons are so powerful that they call themselves the descendants of the dragon! In China, red is a powerful colour with special meaning. Many people think it brings good luck and wealth, so you will see red decorations such as paper-cuts, couplets, and lanterns during festivals like the Chinese New Year. People think red is so lucky that they wear it during celebrations. At traditional Chinese weddings, both the bride and groom wear red. Red also has positive meanings in other cultures. For example, a red carpet shows importance, and red roses symbolize love. However, in Western culture, red could sometimes mean loss. If a company has “red ink” or is “in the red”, it means that they are losing more money than they are earning. Certain numbers are lucky in China because they sound like other Chinese words with positive meanings. “Six”, for example, sounds like “flow”. It symbolizes things going well. The number “two” is also lucky, because the Chinese believe that good things come in pairs. “Eight” sounds like a word which means “to make a fortune”, and it symbolizes wealth. Lastly, “nine” has the same pronunciation as the character “久”, which means “long lasting”. So “nine” has come to symbolize a long life. On the other hand, “four” sounds like “death”. Some people find this number so unlucky that they avoid using it in their phone numbers. But China is not the only place with special numbers. In America, for example, “seven” is a lucky number while “thirteen” is an unlucky number. 1. Chinese culture is _____46_____ in the world, and it is rich in traditions and beliefs. (不超过4词) 2.-4. Fill in the blanks according to the passage. Cultural symbol In China In the West / other cultures Dragons ·a symbol of power and good fortune ·appear in many places ·appear in names and idioms · _____47_____ (仅填1词) monsters Red ·a symbol of good luck and wealth ·during festivals like the Chinese New Year ·during celebrations like _____48_____ (不超过4词) Positive: ·a red carpet: shows importance ·a red rose: symbolizes love Negative:·means loss Numbers Lucky:·6: symbolizes things going well ·2: good things come in pairs ·8: symbolizes wealth ·9: symbolizes _____49_____ (不超过3词) Unlucky:·4: sounds like “death” Lucky:·7 (in America) Unlucky:·13 (in America) 5. How does learning about cultural differences between China and the West help us in daily life? ____________________________50____________________________（不超过20词） 第二节 书面表达（共1题，满分15分） 51. 暑假将至，我校计划开展“好书伴我成长”暑期读书活动，鼓励同学们利用假期多读书、读好书。请你根据活动主题并结合表格信息，以“Growing up with Good Books”为题，用英语写一篇倡议书，向全校同学发出倡议。 读书的益处 阅读能帮助我们获取知识、开阔视野，还能使人轻松快乐 发出倡议 多读书，读经典好书，让读书成为我们假期生活的一部分 推荐一本书 推荐一本你最喜欢的书，并说明推荐理由 写作要求： 1. 倡议书必须包含上面所有要点，可适当发挥； 2. 文中不得出现真实的人名、校名等个人信息； 3. 词数不少于70（开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数） 参考词汇：knowledge知识；open one’s mind开阔视野；classical经典的 Growing up with Good Books Dear schoolmates, Summer holiday is coming, and our school is going to hold an activity about growing up with good books. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Let’s start reading now and grow up with good books! 2026年春季期末质量监测 八年级英语试题 （本试卷共8页，满分90分，考试用时100分钟） 注意事项： 1. 答卷前，请将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在试题卷和答题卡上，并将准考证号条形码粘贴在答题卡上指定位置。 2. 选择题的作答：每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。答案写在试题卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。 3. 非选择题的作答：用黑色签字笔直接答在答题卡上对应的答题区域内，答案写在试题卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。 4. 考试结束后，请将试题卷和答题卡一并交回。 一、完形填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分） 【1~15题答案】 【答案】1. A 2. B 3. C 4. B 5. C 6. A 7. D 8. B 9. C 10. A 11. B 12. D 13. A 14. C 15. D 二、阅读理解（共20小题，每小题2分，满分40分） 第一节 阅读选择（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分） 阅读以下三篇短文，从每小题所给的四个选项中，选出一个与短文内容相符的最佳选项。 A 【16~20题答案】 【答案】16. D 17. B 18. D 19. C 20. A B 【21~25题答案】 【答案】21. A 22. D 23. C 24. B 25. C C 【26~30题答案】 【答案】26. B 27. C 28. D 29. D 30. A 第二节 短文还原（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分） 【31~35题答案】 【答案】31. E 32. C 33. D 34. F 35. B 三、短文填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分） 【36~45题答案】 【答案】36. successful 37. for 38. talent 39. herself 40. Although 41. beats 42. suddenly 43. control 44. recommended 45. that 四、读写结合（共两节，满分25分） 第一节 任务型阅读（共5小题，满分10分） 【46~50题答案】 【答案】46. one of the oldest 47. frightening 48. a traditional Chinese wedding 49. a long life 50. They can help us learn more about the world and get along well with people from other countries. 第二节 书面表达（共1题，满分15分） 【51题答案】 【答案】例文 Growing up with Good Books Dear schoolmates, Summer holiday is coming, and our school is going to hold an activity about growing up with good books. Reading can bring us many wonderful benefits. It helps us get more knowledge, open our minds to the world, and also makes us feel happy and relaxed. So I advise all of us to read more books, especially classical ones, and make reading part of our summer life. My favorite book is The Old Man and the Sea, because it teaches me to be brave when facing difficulties. I have already read it three times, I’m not tired of it. Let’s start reading now and grow up with good books! 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $