摘要:
**基本信息**
Unit 3 Reading Plus单元卷围绕拖延症主题,通过多样题型系统巩固词汇、语法及阅读技能,适配初中英语暑假复习,强化语言能力与学习策略培养。
**题型特征**
|题型|题量|知识覆盖|命题特色|
|----|----|----|----|
|短文选词填空|10空|核心词汇(procrastinate等)|情境真实,贴近学生生活|
|词汇变形填空|10题|词形转换(last→last等)|基础巩固,强化语法应用|
|句型转换|5题|一般疑问句及回答|语法技能,提升语言准确性|
|完成句子|10题|短语运用(put off等)|中英互译,综合语言能力|
|写作|1题|主题表达(拖延危害与解决)|思维品质,结合实用策略|
内容正文:
Unit 3 Reading Plus 练习题
A. 短文选词填空
procrastinate, negative, avoid, overcome, deadline, temptation, distraction, reward, forgive, solution
Many students 1.__________ and put off important tasks till the last minute. The main reason is 2.__________ feelings like fear and worry. People delay work to 3.__________ bad moods, yet this makes things worse. The long-term 4.__________ is to face bad feelings and 5.__________ ourselves for mistakes. Here are useful tips: split big tasks into small parts with each tiny 6.; 7. yourself after finishing one step; stay away from 8.__________ like phones or TV and find places without any 9.. Only with practical actions can we 10. procrastination.
B. 词汇变形填空
用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。
1. Cathy always leaves her essay to the __________ (last) minute.
2. Many students have the habit of __________ (procrastinate).
3. We put off work because of __________ (negate) feelings like fear.
4. Procrastination makes us __________ (like) to fail again next time.
5. We should learn __________ (forgive) ourselves when we make mistakes.
6. Difficult work helps us learn and make __________ (grow).
7. You can give yourself a __________ (rewarding) after finishing small tasks.
8. Turn off your phone to stay away from __________ (tempt).
9. Libraries are quiet places without many __________ (distract).
10. It’s our own choice __________ (overcome) procrastination.
C. 选用方框中的短语填空
put off, the last minute, deal with, meet the mark, break…into, step by step, reward oneself, remove temptation
1. Cathy always __________ her essay until Sunday night.
2. If you start homework at __________, you cannot finish it well.
3. The best way to stop procrastination is __________ your negative feelings.
4. Don’t be afraid if you fail to __________; everyone makes mistakes.
5. You can __________ a big project __________ several simple small tasks.
6. Finish your work __________ instead of waiting all the time.
7. You can __________ after finishing each small task to keep motivated.
8. To focus on study, you need to __________ like mobile phones and TV.
D. 句型转换(改为一般疑问句并作肯定 / 否定回答)
1. Cathy always waits until Sunday night to write her essay.
一般疑问句:_________________________________________________
肯定回答:_________________ 否定回答:_________________
2. Many people procrastinate because of negative feelings.
一般疑问句:_________________________________________________
肯定回答:_________________ 否定回答:_________________
3. Procrastination creates more bad feelings inside us.
一般疑问句:_________________________________________________
肯定回答:_________________ 否定回答:_________________
4. We can split big tasks into several small parts.
一般疑问句:_________________________________________________
肯定回答:_________________ 否定回答:_________________
5. It is easy for us to overcome procrastination with small tips.
一般疑问句:_________________________________________________
肯定回答:_________________ 否定回答:_________________
E. 单项选择
从 A、B、C、D 中选择最佳答案。
1. When does Cathy start to write her Monday essay?
A. Monday morning B. Sunday night C. Saturday D. Friday
2. What does the word “procrastinate” mean?
A. Finish work early B. Put off work to the last minute
C. Love doing homework D. Give up schoolwork
3. Why do people procrastinate according to the text?
A. They have too much free time
B. They want to get good grades
C. They fear bad results and want to avoid negative feelings
D. They enjoy working at night
4. What will happen if we keep procrastinating?
A. We will finish work perfectly
B. We get fewer bad feelings
C. We are more likely to fail and worry more
D. We can learn more skills
5. What is the long-term solution to procrastination?
A. Keep delaying all tasks
B. Deal with negative feelings properly
C. Only do easy homework
D. Never set deadlines
6. Which idea does the writer agree with?
A. Difficult work stops us from growing
B. We must get perfect marks every time
C. Failure is normal and we should forgive ourselves
D. We should fear difficult tasks
7. What is the first tip given in the passage?
A. Reward yourself after finishing tasks
B. Face fears and start working immediately
C. Go to the library every day
D. Turn off all mobile phones
8. How should we deal with huge projects?
A. Finish them all in one night B. Break them into small parts with small deadlines
C. Leave them to the last minute D. Ask others to finish for you
9. What does “remove temptation” mean in the text?
A. Stay away from things that stop you working
B. Buy more interesting things
C. Watch TV while doing homework
D. Chat with friends during study
10. Who can beat procrastination in the end?
A. People who always wait B. People who take practical actions
C. People who never start tasks D. People who hate difficult work
F. 完成句子
根据课文内容,用正确的词汇 / 短语完成句子。
1. 凯西总把作文拖到最后一刻才写,最后得分很低。
Cathy always __________ her essay until __________, so she gets poor grades.
2. 很多人拖延是为了逃避恐惧、焦虑这类负面情绪。
Lots of people procrastinate to __________ __________ like fear and worry.
3. 拖延会加剧负面情绪,导致我们下次更容易拖延。
Procrastination brings more bad feelings and makes us __________ __________ again next time.
4. 解决拖延的长久办法是正视负面情绪,原谅自己的失误。
The long-term way to solve the problem is __________ negative feelings and __________ ourselves for mistakes.
5. 我们要明白,正是困难的任务让我们学习成长。
We should realize that we learn and grow __________ difficulties.
6. 把大项目拆分成若干小任务,逐个完成。
__________ big projects __________ small tasks and finish them __________.
7. 完成一小步后奖励自己,再继续学习。
__________ after finishing one small step, then go back to your work.
8. 远离诱惑,去图书馆这类没有干扰的地方学习。
__________ like mobile phones and study in places without any __________.
9. 克服拖延完全取决于你自己和你的实际行动。
It all depends on you and your actions __________ procrastination.
10. 别再等待了,现在就行动起来。
What are you __________? Start working right now.
G. 判断正误(T/F)
根据短文内容,判断句子正 (T) 误 (F)。
( ) 1. Cathy usually finishes her essay several days before Monday.
( ) 2. Procrastination means putting important things off till the end.
( ) 3. People procrastinate because they enjoy hard work very much.
( ) 4. Procrastination will make people feel more worried and upset.
( ) 5. We should never accept that we may fail to meet the mark.
( ) 6. Once we start working, our fear usually disappears.
( ) 7. We should not give ourselves any rewards while studying.
( ) 8. Studying alone and turning off phones helps us stay away from distractions.
拓展思考(写作)
写一段话(至少 5 句)介绍拖延的危害以及文中给出的解决办法,使用 put off, negative feelings, deal with, break…into, reward oneself, remove temptation 等表达。你也可以分享自己克服拖延的小方法。
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