摘要:
**基本信息**
初中英语Unit 1单元复习卷,以家乡建设人物为情境载体,整合词汇、语法、阅读、写作模块,通过分层练习提升语言运用能力,渗透家国情怀,适配单元知识巩固与核心素养培养。
**题型特征**
|题型|题量|知识覆盖|命题特色|
|----|----|----|----|
|短文选词填空|10题|核心词汇(contribute等)|情境化选词,考察语境理解与语言能力|
|词汇变形填空|10题|词性转换(agriculture→agricultural)|语法应用与词汇深度掌握,提升学习能力|
|句型转换|5题|一般疑问句及回答|基础语法巩固,培养语言准确性|
|完成句子|10题|短语运用(contribute to等)|课文内容复现,强化知识迁移能力|
|拓展思考(写作)|1题|综合表达(人物贡献描述)|整合多模块知识,考察思维品质与文化意识|
内容正文:
Unit 1 Reading Plus 练习题
A. 短文选词填空
contribute, research, promote, witnessed, education, joint, patiently, bright, graduate, farming
People with love for hometown will 1.__________ to its progress. Liu Guanghui devotes himself to 2.__________ better watermelon growing skills. With 3.__________ efforts from all sides, local 4.__________ develops fast. After 5.__________ from college, Jiang Hui went back home to sell flowers online to 6.__________ sales. She explained problems 7.__________ to every buyer. Yuan Bailing 8.__________ village changes and chose to be a teacher to offer kids good 9.. All hard-working people make our hometown have a 10. future.
B. 词汇变形填空
用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。
1. Many people from different __________ (profession) work hard for their hometown.
2. Liu Guanghui is an __________ (agriculture) technology expert.
3. He keeps __________ (research) better ways of growing watermelons all his life.
4. With the joint efforts, the __________ (farm) economy grows quickly.
5. Jiang Hui has great __________ (talent) for matching different flowers.
6. After __________ (graduate) from university, she started her flower business.
7. She explained questions to customers __________ (patient) every day.
8. We can see many __________ (agriculture) products sold online now.
9. Yuan Bailing __________ (witness) great changes in her village when she grew up.
10. The hard-working villagers create a __________ (brightly) future for the village.
C. 选用方框中的短语填空
contribute to its development;provide…with technical training;promote sales;witness great changes;get a good education;spend one’s life researching;graduate from university;give up easily
1. People of different ages and professions _______________ of their hometown.
2. Liu Guanghui _______________ better planting skills for watermelons.
3. On holidays, the old expert _______________ local farmers _______________ free farming guidance.
4. Jiang Hui opened online live streams to _______________ of fresh local flowers.
5. No matter how difficult the business was, Jiang Hui didn’t _______________.
6. After she _______________, Jiang Hui chose to go back to her hometown instead of staying in big cities.
7. Yuan Bailing _______________ in her village as roads and bridges were rebuilt.
8. Yuan Bailing works as a village teacher to help poor kids _______________.
D. 句型转换(改为一般疑问句并作肯定 / 否定回答)
1. Liu Guanghui is an agricultural technology expert.
一般疑问句:_________________________________________________
肯定回答:_________________ 否定回答:_________________
2. Liu Guanghui spends most of his time working on farmland.
一般疑问句:_________________________________________________
肯定回答:_________________ 否定回答:_________________
3. Jiang Hui learnt to grow flowers in her aunt’s flower field.
一般疑问句:_________________________________________________
肯定回答:_________________ 否定回答:_________________
4. Jiang Hui can teach villagers to sell farm products online.
一般疑问句:_________________________________________________
肯定回答:_________________ 否定回答:_________________
5. Yuan Bailing decided to work as a village teacher after college.
一般疑问句:_________________________________________________
肯定回答:_________________ 否定回答:_________________
E. 单项选择
从 A、B、C、D 中选择最佳答案。
1. How old is watermelon farmer Liu Guanghui?
A. Over 60. B. Over 70. C. Over 80. D. Over 90.
2. What does Liu Guanghui do for local farmers on his days off?
A. He sells watermelons for them.
B. He gives free technical training and guidance.
C. He builds new farmland for them.
D. He works in the sun together with them.
3. How much has the provincial farming economy increased?
A. Over 100 million yuan B. Over one billion yuan
C. Over ten billion yuan D. Over one hundred billion yuan
4. Why do people call Jiang Hui the “flower girl”?
A. She loves planting and selling flowers.
B. She only wears flower clothes every day.
C. Her aunt gave her this name when she was little.
D. She grows the most beautiful flowers in the city.
5. What talent did Jiang Hui have when she was young?
A. Growing watermelons B. Matching different flowers nicely
C. Teaching kids at school D. Building roads
6. What did Jiang Hui do to help other villagers?
A. She taught them how to grow watermelons.
B. She built new roads for the village.
C. She taught them to sell farm products online.
D. She opened a school for village kids.
7. How long did it take Yuan Bailing to go to school when she was young?
A. Ten minutes B. Half an hour C. Nearly one hour D. Two hours
8. How long do children spend on the way to school now?
A. 10 minutes B. 30 minutes C. 45 minutes D. 60 minutes
9. What special point makes Yuan Bailing different from other villagers?
A. She is good at growing flowers
B. She is the first university graduate in her village
C. She runs an online flower shop
D. She is an agricultural expert
10. What can bring a bright future to the village?
A. Rich natural resources only B. Government money alone
C. Villagers’ courage and hard work D. More big factories
F. 完成句子
根据课文内容,用正确的词汇 / 短语完成句子。
1. 不同年龄、不同职业的人们深爱着家乡,为家乡发展贡献力量。
With deep love for hometown, people of different ages and jobs _______________ its development.
2. 刘光辉毕生研究改良西瓜种植技术。
Liu Guanghui spent all his life _______________ ways to improve watermelon farming.
3. 休息的时候,他免费给当地农户提供技术培训。
In his free time, he _______________ farmers _______________ free technical lessons.
4. 在政府、农户和专家的共同努力下,农业经济大幅增长。
With the _______________ efforts of the government, farmers and experts, farming economy grew fast.
5. 大学毕业后,江慧回到家乡做起鲜花生意。
After _______________ university, Jiang Hui returned to her hometown and ran a flower business.
6. 她开直播线上卖花,以此促进销量。
She started live-streaming online to _______________ of her flowers.
7. 无论多难,她都没有放弃,耐心服务顾客。
No matter how hard it was, she never _______________ and served customers patiently.
8. 袁百灵亲眼见证了村庄多年来的巨大变化。
Yuan Bailing _______________ great changes in her village over the years.
9. 如今道路桥梁修缮一新,孩子们上学只需要十分钟。
New roads and bridges were built, so it only takes kids ten minutes _______________ school.
10. 得益于村民们的勇气与奋斗,家乡拥有光明的未来。
Thanks to villagers’ courage and hard work, our hometown has a _______________ future ahead.
G. 判断正误(T/F)
根据短文内容,判断句子正 (T) 误 (F)。
( ) 1. Liu Guanghui is a rice planting expert.
( ) 2. Liu Guanghui gives farmers free farming training on his days off.
( ) 3. Jiang Hui learnt to grow flowers from her mother.
( ) 4. Jiang Hui’s online shop became popular little by little.
( ) 5. Yuan Bailing hated going to school when she was a child.
( ) 6. Yuan Bailing wants to help village children receive good education.
H. 拓展思考(写作)
写一段话(至少 5 句)介绍文中三位人物为家乡建设做出的贡献,使用 contribute to its development, provide...with technical training, promote sales, witness great changes, get a good education 等表达。你也可以分享一位身边建设家乡的普通人。
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