Unit 2 Iconic Attractions 单元基础知识检测卷-2025-2026学年高中英语人教版选择性必修第四册

**基本信息** 聚焦选必四Unit2基础知识，通过词汇、语法、短语及语篇填空多维度检测，适配单元复习巩固，融入澳大利亚文化情境提升语言运用与文化意识。 **题型特征** |题型|题量/分值|知识覆盖|命题特色| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |单词拼写|18题|单元核心词汇（如entitles, hatch）|语境化设题，强化词汇拼写与应用| |单句语法填空|20题|词性转换（frequent→frequency）、介词搭配（dive into）|梯度设计，从基础语法到复杂句式| |选短语填空|10题|单元短语（in contact with, set up）|语境辨析短语意义，提升搭配能力| |语法填空|2篇20题|非谓语、时态及文化词汇（didgeridoo）|语篇融入澳大利亚文化，考查综合语言运用|

选必四 Unit2 单元基础知识检测卷 一．单词拼写 1．Being unemployed __________ (使享有权利) you to free medical treatment. 2．Perhaps you'd like to learn a language or improve your English. The library may ______________(赞助) a language group you could join. 3．They tested the men's fitness and resting metabolic (新陈代谢的) rates and took ____________ (样本) of their blood and fat tissue. 4．You might want to consider __________ (暂时的) work until you decide what you want to do. 5．The eggs take three days to __________ (破壳)． 6．The fuel tank has a __________ (容量) of 40 litres. 7．Villagers say the __________ (栅栏) would restrict public access to the hills. 8．The Palace of Versailles is very ____________ (宏大的)． 9．An estimated 1600 vessels pass through the ________ (海峡) annually. 10．Young eagles are ready to leave the ________ (巢穴) after only two months. 11．He's one of the nation's ________ (最著名的) scientists. 12．________ (肉贩) recommend cooking meat with the fat and trimming it away later. 13．Follow the ________ (箭头) on the map. 14．The island is twenty degrees south of the ________ (赤道)． 15．The survey also discovered five new species: three ________ (蛙) species in different areas of Tibet, the white－cheeked macaque and a viper species. 16．They were ________(共同的) owners of the house. 17．It crashed through a wooden ________ (栅栏) and disappeared. 18．In 2001, he opened his first ________ (户外烧烤) store, selling roast mutton shashlik with his wife, a native of Wuhan. 二.单句语法填空 1.The race organizers are trying to attract 　　　　　 (sponsor).  2.They sent me an invitation with a note saying I could take a friend 　　　　　 free on the first day.  3.It was so hot that we dived 　　　　　　 the swimming pool to cool off.  4.Thanks are due 　　　　　　 all those who worked so hard for so many months.  5.He said he wouldn’t stop trying 　　　　　　 he got satisfying scores in his studies.  6.It is 　　　　　 the rules for the motorists to use any kind of earphones while they are riding.  7.It’s a pity that we can’t arrange for our agenda; otherwise we would enjoy more 　　　　　　____________(free) during the whole journey.  8.The chairwoman tells us that life mainly consists 　　　　　 happiness and sorrow, while happiness and sorrow consist in struggle.  9.It is said 　　　　　　 the girl has written over 20 short novels.  10.Everyone should play a part 　　　　　　 protecting the environment.  11.Geographically,that country is 　　　　　　 (locate) in the Southern Hemisphere.  12.Your breakfast choices lay the 　　　　　 (found) for your entire day and your long-term health. 13.You can encourage your children to stay in contact 　　　　　 nature by going out for a barbecue. 14.Father’s Day is a festival on 　　　　　　 sons and daughters will show their love and respect to their father.  15. The __________ (frequent) of accidents has decreased since the new rules were introduced. 16. The fence __________ (surround) the park keeps wild animals out. 17.The ancient philosophers laid the _________(found) for modern scientific thought with their profound inquiries into the nature of the universe. 18.There was a__________ (violence) storm last night, with heavy rain and strong thunder. 19.The latest smartphone model shows a remarkable __________ (capable) in multitasking. 20. There was a conflict of interest between his business dealings and his_________ (politics) activities. 三．选短语填空 in contact with make up agree with major in on the other hand consist of a variety of set up be home to a flock of 1. We saw__________ birds flying south for the winter. 2. We ___________ a study group to prepare for the final exams. 3. Our school canteen offers ____________healthy food choices. 4. This old library _____________ thousands of rare books. 5. The school band ________ more than fifty talented students 6. She plans to __________ computer science when she goes to college. 7. Studying abroad is exciting. _____________, it can be challenging to live in a new culture. 8.The author skillfully _________ a series of engaging plots to captivate the readers. 9.I totally _________the author's opinion about the importance of protecting the environment. 10.I still am____________ my best friend from middle school, and we video call every weekend. 四．语法填空 Before travelling to Australia, I had already done some research on the country, __1__ (learn) about some iconic sites and animals. On October 1st, I arrived in Sydney, and tasted __2__ (vary) of local food, guided by my friend. On 3 October, my friend and I arrived __3__ a town in Australia's Northern Territory __4__ (learn) about the life and customs of the Aborigines, __5__ are native to Australia. One of their musical instruments, __6__ (call) the didgeridoo, is made from a tree branch which is hollow. The player has to change the shape of his mouth in order to change pitch. I tried to learn how to play it, but after trying for hours, I __7__ (convince) that I could never make a musical sound with this instrument! It was almost time for me to say goodbye to Australia on 6 October. My __8__ (big) impression is the complicated mix of __9__ (people) and culture that make up the nation. After experiencing Australia, I have to say that I agree with __10__ tourism slogan：“There's nothing like Australia.” 1．________　2.________　3.________　4.________　5.________　6.________　7.________　8.________　9．________　10.________ The kangaroo is __1__ symbol of Australia, as it has a wide __2__ (distribute) throughout the country. __3__， encounters with cute kangaroos don't always end so well because they can hit and kick very hard. Koalas are really quite cute, but they are very sensitive creatures who can easily panic because of even small changes in their environment. They spend quite a lot of time eating, sleeping, and __4__ (hang) onto tree trunks, so interaction __5__ humans can cause them a lot of stress. Tasmanian devils hunt at night. The noise __6__ (make) by them could wake the dead. They are about the size of small dogs and look like rather large black rats. Their diet is __7__ (most) dead animals. The duck－billed platypus may lay eggs in a nest like a bird; it's really a primitive mammal, with a unique biology. Its eggs hatch after about ten days, and then the baby platypus __8__ (nurse) from its mother like all other mammals. It has the capacity __9__ (find) food in the water by using electrical sensors in its bill. There are only a small handful of animals in the world __10__ can do that! 1．________　2.________　3.________　4.________　5.________　6.________　7.________　8.________　9．________　10.________ 一．单词拼写 1. entitles 2. sponsor 3. samples 4. temporary 5. hatch 6. capacity 7. fence 8. grand 9. strait 10. nest 11.premier 12. Butchers 13. arrows 14. equator 15.frog 16.joint 17.fence 18.barbecue 二．单句语法填空 1.sponsors　2.for　3.into　4.to　5.unless　6.against　7.freedom　8.of 9.that　10.in　11.located　12.foundation　13.with　14.which 15. frequency 16. surrounding 17.foundation 18.violent 19.capability 20.political 三．选短语填空 1. a flock of 2.set up 3. a variety of 4. is home to 5.consists of 6.major in 7.on the other hand 8.makes up 9.agree with 10.in contact with 四．语法填空 1.learning　2.varieties　3.in　4.to learn　5.who　6.called　7.convinced　8.biggest　9.peoples　10．the 1.a　2.distribution　3.However　4.hanging　5.with　6.made　7.mostly　8.nurses　9.to find　10.that/which 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $