Unit 3 A taste of art.词汇拓展短语背记 2026-2027学年人教版九年级英语下册

该初中英语知识清单聚焦人教版九下Unit 3“A taste of art”主题，系统梳理80个核心拓展短语，涵盖艺术创作（如fine brushstrokes）、艺术作品（如lifelike statue）、艺术家与文化（如Chinese porcelain）等知识范畴，搭建从短语认知到情境应用的递进式学习支架。 清单通过主题聚类与功能分类呈现知识体系，如“combine”系列短语集中编排，结合齐白石虾图、梵高画作等文化案例设计例句，既强化语言能力培养，又渗透文化意识。特别标注重点短语并匹配艺术情境例句，如“burst into laughter”关联美术课场景，帮助学生高效记忆与应用，教师可直接用于词汇教学、文化拓展及情境对话设计，提升课堂实效。

人教版九下 Unit 3 A taste of art.词汇拓展短语背记 序号 短语 中文意思 例句 1 fried shrimp 炸虾仁 The painting shows a plate of fresh fried shrimp that looks almost real.（这幅画里画了一盘新鲜的炸虾仁，看起来几乎和真的一样。） 2 paintings of shrimp 虾图 Qi Baishi's paintings of shrimp are famous all over the country.（齐白石画的虾享誉全国。） 3 burst into laughter 突然大笑起来 The students burst into laughter when they saw the funny cartoon in art class.（美术课上，同学们看到这幅有趣的漫画突然大笑起来。） 4 burst out crying 突然哭起来 She burst out crying when she heard the bad news about the damaged painting.（听到画作受损的坏消息，她突然哭了起来。） 5 fine brushstrokes 细腻的笔触 The artist uses fine brushstrokes to draw the little shrimp lively.（这位画家用细腻的笔触把小虾画得栩栩如生。） 6 traditional brushstrokes 传统笔法 The calligrapher is good at using traditional brushstrokes in his works.（这位书法家擅长在作品中运用传统笔法。） 7 a lifelike statue 一尊栩栩如生的雕像 The lifelike stone statue looks just like a real person standing there.（这尊栩栩如生的石像看起来和真人一模一样。） 8 lifelike characters 生动的人物 The lifelike characters in the painting catch people's eyes at once.（画中生动的人物一下子就吸引了人们的目光。） 9 combine different artistic styles 融合不同的艺术风格 The designer tried to combine different artistic styles in the building.（设计师尝试在建筑中融合不同的艺术风格。） 10 combine art with daily life 让艺术融入日常生活 We should learn to combine art with daily life.（我们应该学会让艺术融入日常生活。） 11 combine A with B 把A与B结合起来 The painting combines Eastern culture with Western painting skills.（这幅画将东方文化与西方绘画技巧结合了起来。） 12 be perfectly combined with 与……完美结合 In this work, light and shadow are perfectly combined with each other.（在这幅作品中，光影实现了完美结合。） 13 be opposite to 与……相反 His painting style is completely opposite to that of his teacher.（他的绘画风格和他老师的截然相反。） 14 the opposite of ……的反面 Light is the opposite of dark in artistic expression.（在艺术表达中，光明是黑暗的反面。） 15 a peaceful country scene 宁静的乡村景色 The artist painted a peaceful country scene on the canvas.（画家在画布上画出了宁静的乡村景色。） 16 the main scene of the painting 画作的主场景 The main scene of the painting is a quiet street in old Beijing.（这幅画的主场景是老北京一条安静的街道。） 17 an empty art room 空的美术教室 When we arrived, the art room was empty and quiet.（我们到达时，美术教室空空的，十分安静。） 18 empty the bottle 倒空瓶子 He emptied the bottle of paint and cleaned it carefully.（他倒空了颜料瓶，仔细清洗干净。） 19 be covered in paint 沾满颜料 The little boy's hands were covered in paint after the art class.（美术课结束后，小男孩的手上沾满了颜料。） 20 cover...in gold 用金箔覆盖 Ancient workers covered the statue in gold to make it shining.（古代工匠用金箔覆盖雕像，让它熠熠生辉。） 21 fit perfectly 完美契合 The two parts of the porcelain vase fit perfectly together.（这个瓷瓶的两部分完美地契合在一起。） 22 perfectly show 完美展现 This work perfectly shows the beauty of Chinese calligraphy.（这件作品完美展现了中国书法之美。） 23 the beauty of art 艺术之美 We can feel the beauty of art in this wonderful painting.（在这幅精彩的画作中，我们能感受到艺术之美。） 24 natural beauty 自然美 The artist prefers to paint natural beauty in his works.（这位画家更喜欢在作品中描绘自然之美。） 25 a famous sculptor 一位著名的雕塑家 The famous sculptor spent three years making this great statue.（这位著名雕塑家花了三年时间制作这尊雕像。） 26 a great sculptor of the time 当时杰出的雕塑家 He was known as a great sculptor of the time.（他被誉为当时杰出的雕塑家。） 27 smooth skin 光滑的肌肤 The sculptor carved smooth skin for the stone figure.（雕塑家为石像雕刻出了光滑的肌肤质感。） 28 dark skin 深色皮肤 The figure in the painting has dark skin and bright eyes.（画中的人物有着深色的皮肤和明亮的眼睛。） 29 an art lab 艺术实验室 The school has a new art lab for students to create works.（学校有一间新的艺术实验室，供学生创作作品。） 30 do experiments in the lab 在实验室做实验 Scientists do experiments in the lab to protect old paintings.（科学家在实验室做实验，以保护古画。） 31 a balanced diet 均衡饮食 A balanced diet is good for both your body and your creative mind.（均衡饮食对你的身体和创作思维都有好处。） 32 keep a healthy diet 保持健康饮食 The artist keeps a healthy diet to stay energetic for creation.（这位艺术家保持健康饮食，以保持创作的精力。） 33 go on a diet 节食 The model decided to go on a diet before the art show.（这位模特决定在艺术展开幕前节食。） 34 be on a diet 在节食 My sister is on a diet and never eats too much sweet food.（我姐姐在节食，从不吃太多甜食。） 35 knock at the door 敲门 Someone knocked at the door when we were enjoying the painting.（我们正在欣赏画作时，有人敲了门。） 36 knock on the window 敲窗户 The boy knocked on the window to get his friend's attention in the art room.（男孩敲了敲窗户，想引起美术教室里朋友的注意。） 37 a model of the palace 宫殿模型 There is a beautiful model of the ancient palace in the museum.（博物馆里有一座精美的古宫殿模型。） 38 model a character 塑造人物形象 The writer modeled this character after a real artist.（作者以一位真实的艺术家为原型，塑造了这个人物。） 39 Chinese porcelain 中国瓷器 Chinese porcelain is famous all over the world for its beauty.（中国瓷器因其精美享誉世界。） 40 ancient porcelain 古代瓷器 The museum shows many pieces of ancient porcelain from the Song Dynasty.（博物馆展出了许多宋代的古代瓷器。） 41 rare works of art 珍稀艺术品 These rare works of art are kept carefully in the museum.（这些珍稀艺术品被妥善保存在博物馆中。） 42 a rare painting 一幅罕见的画作 This is a rare painting by the great artist Vincent van Gogh.（这是伟大画家文森特·梵高一幅罕见的作品。） 43 commonly seen 常见的 This kind of pattern is commonly seen in Chinese porcelain.（这种纹样在中国瓷器中很常见。） 44 commonly used 常用的 Brush and ink are commonly used tools for Chinese painting.（笔墨是中国画常用的工具。） 45 a piece of china 一件瓷器 My grandmother gave me a beautiful piece of china as a gift.（奶奶送给我一件精美的瓷器作为礼物。） 46 fine china 精致瓷器 The shop sells all kinds of fine china from different places.（这家店售卖来自各地的各类精致瓷器。） 47 artistic value 艺术价值 The old painting has very high artistic and historical value.（这幅古画有着极高的艺术与历史价值。） 48 artistic style 艺术风格 Every artist has his or her own special artistic style.（每位艺术家都有自己独特的艺术风格。） 49 be on show 正在展出 Many famous paintings are on show in the city art gallery.（许多名画正在市美术馆展出。） 50 works on show 展出的作品 All the works on show are created by middle school students.（所有展出的作品都是中学生创作的。） 51 a famous calligrapher 著名书法家 Wang Xizhi was a famous calligrapher in ancient China.（王羲之是中国古代著名的书法家。） 52 a great calligrapher 伟大的书法家 The great calligrapher practiced writing every day when he was young.（这位伟大的书法家年轻时每天都练习写字。） 53 recreate the ancient scene 再现古代场景 The film tried to recreate the ancient scene of making porcelain.（这部电影试图再现制作瓷器的古代场景。） 54 recreate traditional art 再现传统艺术 The show helps recreate traditional art for young people.（这场演出帮助年轻人重新感受传统艺术的魅力。） 55 What a pity! 真遗憾！ What a pity that you missed the great art exhibition!（你错过了这场精彩的艺术展，真遗憾！） 56 feel pity for 为……感到惋惜 We all felt pity for the broken ancient porcelain vase.（我们都为这个破碎的古瓷瓶感到惋惜。） 57 the original painting 原画 The original painting is kept in the Metropolitan Museum of Art.（这幅原画被收藏在大都会艺术博物馆。） 58 original creative ideas 原创创意 Good art works always have original creative ideas.（优秀的艺术作品总有着独特的原创创意。） 59 a new version 新版本 This is a new version of the famous painting by a young artist.（这是一位年轻艺术家创作的这幅名画的新版本。） 60 the original version 原版 The original version of the calligraphy work is kept in the palace museum.（这幅书法作品的原版被保存在故宫博物院。） 61 copy the painting 临摹这幅画 The students were asked to copy the famous painting in art class.（美术课上，学生们被要求临摹这幅名画。） 62 a copy of the work 作品的复制品 This is just a copy of the work, not the original one.（这只是作品的复制品，不是原作。） 63 fall apart 破碎；破裂 The old porcelain plate would fall apart if you touched it carelessly.（如果不小心触碰，这个旧瓷盘就会碎裂。） 64 keep...apart 把……分开 Please keep these two rare paintings apart from each other.（请把这两幅珍稀画作分开存放。） 65 apart from this 除此之外 Apart from this painting, there are also many other works on show.（除了这幅画，还有许多其他作品正在展出。） 66 apart from painting 除了绘画之外 Apart from painting, she is also good at paper cutting.（除了绘画，她还擅长剪纸。） 67 a boy named Joe 一个叫乔的男孩 A boy named Joe won the first prize in the school art competition.（一个叫乔的男孩在校园艺术比赛中获得了一等奖。） 68 Joe's hobby 乔的爱好 Joe's hobby is collecting all kinds of rare art stamps.（乔的爱好是收集各类珍稀艺术邮票。） 69 a girl called Betty 一个叫贝蒂的女孩 A girl called Betty is good at painting beautiful country scenes.（一个叫贝蒂的女孩擅长画美丽的乡村风景。） 70 Betty's favorite artist 贝蒂最喜欢的艺术家 Betty's favorite artist is Vincent van Gogh.（贝蒂最喜欢的艺术家是文森特·梵高。） 71 a student named Dave 一个叫戴夫的学生 A student named Dave visited the art museum with his class.（一个叫戴夫的学生和全班一起参观了艺术博物馆。） 72 Dave's works 戴夫的作品 Dave's works are on show in the school art hall now.（戴夫的作品正在学校美术馆展出。） 73 the statue Venus de Milo 雕像《米洛的维纳斯》 The statue Venus de Milo is a world-famous art treasure.（雕像《米洛的维纳斯》是举世闻名的艺术瑰宝。） 74 the beauty of Venus de Milo 《米洛的维纳斯》之美 People are always touched by the beauty of Venus de Milo.（人们总会被《米洛的维纳斯》之美所打动。） 75 Da Vinci's Mona Lisa 达芬奇的《蒙娜丽莎》 Da Vinci's Mona Lisa is one of the most famous paintings in the world.（达芬奇的《蒙娜丽莎》是世界上最著名的画作之一。） 76 the smile of Mona Lisa 蒙娜丽莎的微笑 The smile of Mona Lisa has attracted millions of visitors.（蒙娜丽莎的微笑吸引了数百万参观者。） 77 the great artist Da Vinci 伟大的艺术家达芬奇 The great artist Da Vinci was good at both painting and science.（伟大的艺术家达芬奇既擅长绘画，也精通科学。） 78 Da Vinci's works 达芬奇的作品 We can learn a lot from Da Vinci's great works.（我们可以从达芬奇的伟大作品中学到很多东西。） 79 Hong Kong SAR, China 中国香港特别行政区 Hong Kong SAR, China is a modern city with wonderful art culture.（中国香港特别行政区是一座有着精彩艺术文化的现代化城市。） 80 visit Hong Kong SAR 游览香港特别行政区 We plan to visit Hong Kong SAR and enjoy its art shows next year.（我们计划明年游览香港特别行政区，欣赏那里的艺术展。） 81 the Orchid Pavilion 兰亭 The Orchid Pavilion is famous for its deep calligraphy culture.（兰亭因其深厚的书法文化而闻名。） 82 the story of Orchid Pavilion 兰亭的故事 We learned the story of Orchid Pavilion in the art appreciation class.（我们在美术鉴赏课上了解了兰亭的故事。） 83 the Astor Garden Court 明轩 The Astor Garden Court is a beautiful Chinese-style garden in the US.（明轩是坐落在美国的一座精美中式园林。） 84 Chinese garden art 中国园林艺术 Astor Garden Court shows the beauty of Chinese garden art to the world.（明轩向世界展现了中国园林艺术之美。） 85 the Metropolitan Museum of Art 大都会艺术博物馆 The Metropolitan Museum of Art is one of the biggest art museums in the world.（大都会艺术博物馆是世界上最大的艺术博物馆之一。） 86 visit the Metropolitan Museum of Art 参观大都会艺术博物馆 Many tourists go to New York to visit the Metropolitan Museum of Art.（很多游客去纽约参观大都会艺术博物馆。） 87 the famous painter Vincent van Gogh 著名画家文森特·梵高 The famous painter Vincent van Gogh lived a hard but creative life.（著名画家文森特·梵高一生坎坷，但创作力旺盛。） 88 Van Gogh's paintings 梵高的画作 Van Gogh's paintings are full of strong feelings and bright colors.（梵高的画作充满了强烈的情感和明亮的色彩。） 89 the Netherlands 荷兰 The Netherlands is famous for its great artists like Van Gogh.（荷兰因梵高等伟大艺术家而闻名。） 90 a trip to the Netherlands 荷兰之旅 We had a wonderful art trip to the Netherlands last summer.（去年夏天我们去荷兰进行了一次精彩的艺术之旅。） 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $