精品解析：山东济南市莱芜第二中学2025-2026学年度第二学期期末检测高二英语试题

2025-2026学年度第二学期期末检测 高二英语试题 （试卷满分150分，考试时间120分钟） 注意事项： 1．答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。 2．回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。 3．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分） 第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分) 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What are the speakers mainly talking about? A. A trade platform. B. A piece of used furniture. C. A desk sales report. 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What does Peter mean? A. He got back too late. B. He put the blame on Stefan. C. He forgot to get the package. 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Where does the conversation probably take place? A. At an office. B. At a party. C. At a restaurant. 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What will Nancy probably do tomorrow? A. Play table tennis. B. See a doctor. C. Go jogging outdoors. 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What can we infer about the soft drinks? A. They’ve gone bad. B. They’ve been drunk up by Jim. C. They’re hidden by the woman. 第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分) 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 6. Why does Anna make tomato soup? A. To practice cooking skills. B. To attract more customers. C. To satisfy Grandpa’s appetite. 7. What does Anna do before placing the soup in the container? A. Cool the soup completely. B. Set the refrigerator’s temperature. C. Remove air from the container. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 8. Why does Emma make the call? A. To cancel an application. B. To update an appointment. C. To ask for urgent leave. 9. When will Emma take the dance lesson? A. On Tuesday. B. On Wednesday. C. On Thursday. 10. What will Emma do after the dance lesson? A. Present a lecture. B. Attend a meeting. C. Call on Mr Smith. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 11. What does Eve say about her college? A. It focuses on art education. B. It runs free courses for the old. C. It admits all ages. 12. Why does Eve take courses? A. To stay mentally active. B. To promote career development. C. To achieve academic success. 13. What is Jonathan’s probable job? A. A painter. B. A trainer. C. A salesman. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 14. Why did Alice stay in a Costa Rican family? A. To live a different life. B. To study a second language. C. To collect data for research. 15. What can we know about Elena in the host family? A. She recognized her own talent. B. She understood others’ feelings. C. She got along with the children. 16. How did Alice feel when Elena suggested making pancakes? A. Pleased. B. Doubtful. C. Concerned. 17. What is the probable relationship between the speakers? A. Teacher and student. B. Fellow workers. C. Husband and wife. 听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 18. What problem may come if noises affect our sleep? A. Headaches. B. Hearing loss. C. High mental stress. 19. What is suggested for noises from construction? A. Turning down electronic devices. B. Using loud machinery less. C. Enhancing urban planning. 20. What does Gordon's idea aim at? A. Improving facilities in the park. B. Protecting creatures in the wild. C. Keeping quiet areas to hear nature. 第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分50分） 第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分) 阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A The Best Treehouse Spots Have you ever wondered what it might be like to have a treehouse as a child? Well, we’ve got a list of the best treehouse staycation spots to visit this summer. The TokinTree (Cave Junction, Oregon) First things first, this treehouse is exactly what its name suggests, a flower-friendly outdoor paradise. For $250 a night, this rental comes with a seasonally available garden tour for you and up to three more guests — all over the age of 21, of course. The Tiny House Treehouse (Campobello, South Carolina) This staycation spot in the South is a great way to be immersed in nature while enjoying the comfort of a cozy home. It’s only two acres of land and nearly 20 minutes away from a nearby city Tyron, North Carolina and 10 minutes away from Downtown Landrum. It holds up to 4 guests and will cost you around $265 a night before taxes. The Sugar Maple Treehouse (Hancock, Vermont) This neat getaway houses two guests and is located near a quiet area in central Vermont, in the wilderness of the Green Mountain National Forest in three trees above high ground. And during your stay, you can arrange on in-house massage (按摩) therapist, so you’ll likely never want to return home. A night at the Sugar Maple for you and a guest sits at about $159. The Peaceful Treehouse With Ocean View (Aptos, California) This next one is a bit of a luxury stay. At $800 a night for you and 5 others, the “Peaceful Treehouse With Ocean View” is bound lo lake your breath away. This house in the trees is full of floor-to-ceiling windows and slide doors inspired by Japanese screens. 21. Which treehouse is the most economical for each guest? A. The TokinTree. B. The Tiny House Treehouse. C. The Sugar Maple Treehouse. D. The Peaceful Treehouse With Ocean View. 22. What attracts guests most in the Sugar Maple Treehouse? A. Its neat house. B. Its relaxing service. C. Its beautiful scenery. D. Its convenient location. 23. Where is the text probably taken from? A. A travel magazine. B. A gardening guide. C. A hiking programme. D. A botanical introduction. B When I was a child, I drew a face. A grown-up corrected me quickly with a circle, round eyes, a seven-shaped nose and a curved mouth. I stood confused, for this cold, mechanical pattern felt nothing like the lively faces I knew in real life. As I grew up, I kept wondering how to draw a real face. Once, I got a chance to ask people to draw each other following two rules: never lift the pencil, and never look down at the paper. They could only look at their partner. After a minute, the drawings were terrible but wonderful. Why? Because they had drawn what they truly saw, not what they thought a face should look like. They also did something rare: they made eye-to-eye, face-to-face contact for almost a full minute without looking away. They slowed down, focused fully, and truly noticed another person. That was the secret to drawing “a real face”. Later, as an illustrated journalist, I once planned a drawn story about how public libraries served the people. I explored every corner of the library and genuinely connected with the staff. I found with their intentional, public-spirited help, those seemingly ordinary facilities served people in far more meaningful ways. Computers that I assumed were for checking out books or emails were actually lifelines for people searching for jobs and housing. The sinks in the public restroom served as a laundromat (洗衣房) and showers for the homeless. The entirely new and rich truth contributed to my series of breathing drawings. I do not hope everyone becomes an artist, but everyone can learn to see deeply. Slow down, pay attention, and truly observe; you will rediscover love for the world and all people around you. We urgently need this courage-to see each other and ourselves clearly, and to honor the real truth hidden in plain sight. 24. What confused the author in the first paragraph? A. A fixed concept. B. The adult’s criticism. C. A sharp contrast. D. The unclear drawing rules. 25. Why were the drawings terrible but wonderful in paragraph 2? A. They were messy but detailed. B. They were rough but lively. C. They appeared ugly but organized. D. They seemed simple but friendly. 26. What do the underlined words “the entirely new and rich truth” refer to in paragraph 3? A. More library service roles. B. Better maintenance of facilities. C. Greater professional pride. D. Deeper exploration for good stories. 27. What can be a suitable title for the text? A. Drawing a Magic. B. Discovering the Art. C. Seeing the Real Face. D. Creating Fine Works. C A system of canals (运河) used to direct and catch fish was found in Belize, establishing “continuity” between the Mayans and a predecessor (前一代) as they continued to use them. First believed to have been a Mayan construction, after running numerous radiocarbon dates, researchers from the University of New Hampshire(UNH) made a discovery that these fish-trapping canals were constructed before the powerful Mayan civilization. The network directed the annual flood waters into a source pool where they could trap thousands of fish, which were able to feed a growing population. It has been estimated that the Mayan population numbered eight million. “It seems likely that the canals allowed for annual fish harvests and social meetings, which would have encouraged people to return to this area year after year and stay for longer periods of time,” said Marieka Brouwer Burg, professor at the University of Vermont. In the largest inland wetland in Belize, Central America, New Hampshire researchers conducted tests on a large-scale pre-Columbian fish-trapping facility. At first, they never expected that anyone but the Mayans could have constructed such a complex means of catching fish. Yet, the presence of the canals extended over a thousand years in the past, before the Mayans began to appear, which “surprised” researchers due to its massive size. “In general, we tend to regard agricultural production as the engine of civilization, but this study tells us that it wasn't just agriculture,” according to Eleanor Harrison-Buck, director of the Belize River East Archaeology project. Collecting samples along the walls, the researchers investigated carbon levels to determine “environmental changes over time”. With no evidence of crop production in sight, they concluded that these channels served as large-scale fish-trapping facilities. “Such intensive investments in fishery show ancient fishers knew how to protect their resources and use them in a way that could sustain these habitats,” Samantha, professor of geography at Texas State University, explained. “Knowing how to use canal resources responsibly is essential for the continued availability of these resources both in the past and today.” 28. What did the researchers from the UNH find? A. A fish-trapping skill is kept till today. B. Mayan civilization holds great mysteries. C. A canal system predates Mayan civilization. D. Canal systems are crucial to ancient people. 29. What do we know about the canal network? A. It linked Maya to the outside. B. It assisted in Mayan development. C. It caused frequent floods in Belize. D. It promoted the Mayans’ fishing trade. 30. Which of the following may Samantha agree with? A. Sustainable development is a shared topic. B. Fishery used to be the main economic source. C. Ancient fishers faced special survival pressure. D. Ancient Mayans relied heavily on the environment. 31. What can be a suitable title of the text? A. The Rise and Fall of the Mayan Civilization B. Eco-Friendly Fishing Defined Ancient Belize C. Ancient Fishing Activities Boost Maya Populations D. Fish-Trapping Facility Redefines Its Maya Origin D While it may sound like something crawling out of your horrible dreams, cyborg cockroaches (蟑螂机器人) have arrived as friends rather than enemies. Scientists in Japan have designed a new remote-controlled insect, equipped with a battery “backpack” powered by solar panels. The cockroach, which is part insect and part machine, is intended to enter dangerous areas, monitor the environment or take on search and rescue missions without needing to be recharged. Famously able to survive a nuclear war, cockroaches have been the inspiration for a number of technologies in recent years. Different teams of scientists have designed remote-controlled robo-bugs that can climb walls, carry objects and find humans during search-and-rescue missions. The cockroaches are still alive, but wires attached to their two “cerci” (尾蚴) send electrical impulses that cause the insect to move right or left. A battery is necessary for the sending and receiving these electrical signals, which needs to be charged up. While it’s possible to build docking (对接) stations for recharging the battery, the need to return and recharge could disrupt time-tight missions. The team wanted to create a more practical version that did not need to return to a docking station when it ran out of power. Therefore, they designed a solar cell that could constantly ensure that the cockroach stays charged while it works. However, cockroaches have a limited surface area available for all the components necessary to move its legs and keep it powered. The solution was to design a special “backpack” that could carry both the wireless leg-control module and rechargeable lithium polymer battery. This was attached to the top of the insect on its thorax (胸腹), and was 3D printed to fit perfectly to the curved surface of the Madagascar cockroach. It allowed for this electronic device to be stably installed on the insect for over a month. 32. What are the functions of cyborg cockroaches? ①Climbing walls. ②Entering unsafe areas. ③Foretelling risks. ④Rescuing humans. ⑤Generating Power. ⑥Monitoring the environment. A. ①②③ B. ②③⑤ C. ③④⑥ D. ②④⑥ 33. What is the meaning of the underlined word “disrupt” in Paragraph 4? A. Interrupt. B. Extend. C. Execute. D. Shorten. 34. What is the key factor in controlling a cyborg cockroach remotely? A. The size of a cockroach. B. The leg-control module. C. The lifespan of a cockroach. D. The energy harvesting device. 35. What’s the main idea of this text? A. Cockroaches are the inspiration of inventions. B. The technology of solar panels is widely used. C. Search-and-rescue can’t be emphasized too much. D. Scientists have created a remote-controlled cyborg cockroach. 第二节 （共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填人空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 At times, we might set unrealistic expectations for ourselves based on other people's standards. ___36___ Whenever we want to do something, it has to be done just right. Here are some ways you can stop being so hard on yourself. One of the best ways to stop being hard on yourself is to understand the roots of your perfectionism. For some, it might be that they never got the support they needed growing up. ___37___ Take some time for yourself to really think about what your perfectionism means. ___38___. Find someone you trust who you can talk to about your struggles. This could be a friend, family member, co-worker, or even a therapist. Additionally, take time for yourself every day. Turn off your phone, put your computer away, and spend some time alone. Doing this will allow you to come back to the world feeling ready to take on anything. Another step is to set up a positive inner voice. You can do this by saying things like, “You're doing just fine, don't worry.” You might be surprised at how much power this simple act has. ___39___. Finally, write down your worries. By getting them down on paper, you'll find that they don't seem as daunting as before. And if you still can't shake that feeling of not being good enough? ___40___ It feels good to get all of your thoughts out even if it seems like no one else will read them. A. For others, it might be their fear of failure. B. Keep writing until you feel calmer or clearer. C. Unrealistic expectations can drive us to achieve more. D. This is particularly the case when it comes to perfectionism. E. You might have more confidence and overlook your mistakes. F. Remember that mistakes are part of growth, not a reflection of your worth. G. Meanwhile, you can seek support from others and take time to relieve yourself. 第三部分语言运用（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 I was born in a rural town. The life there was simple yet ____41____ — unspoken rules governed everything and new ideas were rarely tolerated. I felt caged and ____42____ by the humble houses, the rough roads, and even the endless stretches of cornfields. Even more unacceptably, independence wasn’t exactly ____43____ there, and I had to follow a beaten path, a life defined by convention. So I ____44____ — far away to a big city. City life was really ____45____. I threw myself into new experiences — sampling new cafes, visiting galleries and playing AR games... to ____46____ my hard-won independence. Yet gradually, beneath the city’s restless energy, a huge ____47____ from not belonging swallowed my heart. The constant motion of city life wasn’t sustainable, and I needed to go back to my ____48____. Years later, I returned to the place I once ____49____. To my surprise, while I had changed, so had my hometown, with small, welcoming ____50____ everywhere: Tall buildings stood towering and various shops lined the widened streets. The cornfields, once symbols of all I longed to escape, became spaces for reflection, progress, and finally ____51____. Admittedly, I feared being labeled as a “failure” at the city life, yet no such ____52____ came — only quiet understanding, or, ____53____, you could say. This homecoming, ____54____, was not just a return, but a(n) ____55____ of the soul, empowering me to stay rooted and carve out a new life on my own land. 41. A. stable B. addictive C. rigid D. confusing 42. A. ashamed B. puzzled C. thrilled D. choked 43. A. celebrated B. displayed C. explained D. ruined 44. A. sat around B. showed off C. took flight D. gained ground 45. A. conventional B. fascinating C. complicated D. tolerable 46. A. recover B. enjoy C. advertise D. witness 47. A. emptiness B. guilt C. regret D. concern 48. A. duties B. trips C. roots D. destinations 49. A. recalled B. missed C. chose D. resisted 50. A. qualities B. decorations C. inventions D. transformations 51. A. patience B. growth C. memory D. uniqueness 52. A. belief B. impression C. surprise D. judgment 53. A. empathy B. praise C. promise D. gratitude 54. A. particularly B. secretly C. thankfully D. strangely 55. A. exploration B. appreciation C. description D. refreshment 第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分, 满分15分) 阅读下面短文, 在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 The Dragon Boat Festival, also known as Duanwu Festival, is one of China’s most significant traditional festivals. It falls on the fifth day of the fifth lunar month. Originating over 2,000 years ago, it is widely believed to ____56____ (hold) to commemorate Qu Yuan, a patriotic poet who drowned himself in the Miluo River to protest political corruption. ____57____ makes this festival unique is its rich combination of history, culture, and lively customs. Dragon boat racing, ____58____ symbolizes the rescue attempt for Qu Yuan, is the most iconic activity. Teams paddle ____59____ (vigorous) to the rhythm of drums, ____60____ (create) an exciting atmosphere. Meanwhile, Zongzi, a sticky rice dumpling ____61____ (wrap) in bamboo leaves, is the traditional food to be enjoyed during the festival. It is said that people threw rice into the river to feed Qu Yuan’s spirit, and Zongzi was later created to replace the rice. In 2009, UNESCO ____62____ (recognize) the festival as an Intangible Cultural Heritage, highlighting its global significance. Many traditional rituals, such as hanging medicinal herbs and wearing scented sachets (香囊), are still practiced to protect people from evil spirits and diseases, not only reflect ancient ____63____ (belief) in health and protection but are also valued for their cultural significance. The Dragon Boat Festival serves ____64____ a bridge connecting the past and present. Through various activities that have been passed down for generations, people ____65____ (remind) of the importance of loyalty, unity, and cultural identity. What we celebrate today is not just a festival but a timeless legacy that continues to inspire future generations. 第四部分写作（共两节，满分40分） 第一节（满分15分） 66. 你校正举行“保护环境，控制污染”为主题的英语演讲比赛。你打算参赛，请根据以下内容写一篇演讲稿，内容包括： 1. 工业迅速发展的同时也造成了环境污染； 2. 增强环保意识和控制人口增长可以减少污染； 3. 号召大家共同努力，参与环保。 注意： 1. 词数80词左右； 2. 题目已给，可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。 ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第二节(满分25分) 67. 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。续写的词数应为150左右。 Ahmed is a sixth-grade student and his older brother Faraz, who studies at a nearby college while working part-time, frequently sends small gifts home, delighting his younger brother with surprises. However, Ahmed would spend so much time playing with these gifts when alone that he became careless with his studies. This was starting to affect his school performance, causing him to fall behind his classmates. Recently, Ahmed discovered a passion for music and often imagined how amazing it would be to own a pair of high-quality headphones for his favorite songs. As his birthday drew near, he couldn’t stop thinking about those special headphones. When he excitedly called Faraz to ask for them, Faraz promised him a basketball as the birthday gift, but added that the headphones would only come if Ahmed earned good grades that semester. Determined to earn his reward, Ahmed put away all distractions and buried himself in study every day. Hard work became his routine and sometimes he even missed meals, worrying his mother enough that she began bringing food to his room. As exams approached, Ahmed became so focused that his birthday nearly slipped his mind. The day of Ahmed’s birthday finally arrived. Early in the morning, his friends showed up at the door and his parents came from behind with a cake. Together, they all cheered, “Happy Birthday!” The celebration was wonderful, and Ahmed received many gifts, including the basketball that Faraz had promised and mailed since his college schedule kept him away. While pleased with the basketball, Ahmed couldn’t help but wonder about the headphones. Had Faraz hidden them somewhere in the house and planned to give them to him only after the exam results? What if his exam results weren’t good enough? After the party, curiosity and anxiety overcame Ahmed. He sneaked (溜) into Faraz’s room where his eyes were immediately drawn to the headphone box. Unable to contain his excitement, Ahmed took it to hide in his own room secretly. Paragraph 1： Days passed, and Faraz returned home on the day Ahmed’s exam results were announced. _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Paragraph 2： Faraz was disappointed, saying Ahmed had stolen something meant to be his. _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2025-2026学年度第二学期期末检测 高二英语试题 （试卷满分150分，考试时间120分钟） 注意事项： 1．答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。 2．回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。 3．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分） 第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分) 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What are the speakers mainly talking about? A. A trade platform. B. A piece of used furniture. C. A desk sales report. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】W: Hello, I’m calling to know about the wooden desk for sale on the platform. M: Yes. As is shown, its surface is a bit worn, but it works well. If you’re interested, please come and have a look. 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What does Peter mean? A. He got back too late. B. He put the blame on Stefan. C. He forgot to get the package. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】W: Peter, did you get my package today? M: Well, when I got outside the supermarket, I came across Stefan, my old friend. We went to a café and talked for a while. Then he drove me back. As soon as I got home, the package hit my mind. 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Where does the conversation probably take place? A. At an office. B. At a party. C. At a restaurant. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】M: It seems you’re new here. W: Yeah, I just moved into the neighbourhood. I don’t know many people here. M: Relax. People here are kind. They enjoy entertaining neighbors at home, just like now. Take something to drink and eat? W: Thanks. Orange juice please. 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What will Nancy probably do tomorrow? A. Play table tennis. B. See a doctor. C. Go jogging outdoors. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】W: The doctor advises me to lose some weight, and I plan to go jogging tomorrow. M: But Nancy, the weather app says it may rain heavily tomorrow. Jane and I will go for table tennis in the gym. Why not join us? W: Well, I’ll take my bats. 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What can we infer about the soft drinks? A. They’ve gone bad. B. They’ve been drunk up by Jim. C. They’re hidden by the woman. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】M: Mom, where are the soft drinks? I put them on the table. W: Jim, perhaps they think you shouldn’t take in so much sugar, so they hid themselves. Just take some water. 第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分) 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 6. Why does Anna make tomato soup? A. To practice cooking skills. B. To attract more customers. C. To satisfy Grandpa’s appetite. 7. What does Anna do before placing the soup in the container? A. Cool the soup completely. B. Set the refrigerator’s temperature. C. Remove air from the container. 【答案】6. C 7. A 【解析】 【原文】W: Mike, please pass me the glass container on the table. Thank you. M: Here you are. Is that tomato soup? W: Yes. Grandpa doesn’t feel much like eating these days. I’m making some tomato soup for him, hoping it will appeal to him. M: Grandpa will love it. Then how are you going to store it? W: I’ve already boiled the container. I’m now waiting for the soup to cool completely. Then I’ll pour the soup into the airtight container before refrigerating it. This helps maintain the soup’s flavor and freshness. Set the refrigerator to a temperature of 4°C or below. It can be safely stored for 3-4 days. M: Anna, you’re something! 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 8. Why does Emma make the call? A. To cancel an application. B. To update an appointment. C. To ask for urgent leave. 9. When will Emma take the dance lesson? A. On Tuesday. B. On Wednesday. C. On Thursday. 10. What will Emma do after the dance lesson? A. Present a lecture. B. Attend a meeting. C. Call on Mr Smith. 【答案】8. B 9. C 10. A 【解析】 【原文】M: Hello, this is Sunshine Dance Center. W: Hello, this is Emma. I have signed up for a free trial lesson with Mr Smith on Tuesday morning. But I’m afraid I can’t make it. I have to attend an urgent meeting. Could I come sometime on Wednesday? M: Let me check. I am sorry that there are no seats available on Wednesday. Is it convenient for you this Thursday afternoon? There are still a few spots available. W: That will be a bit difficult. I have to give a speech at the city library at 5:00 pm that day. M: Well, our class starts at 1:30 pm and ends at 2:30 pm. And it only takes half an hour to drive from here to the library. W: That sounds perfect! M: OK. I’ll reschedule it for you. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 11. What does Eve say about her college? A. It focuses on art education. B. It runs free courses for the old. C. It admits all ages. 12. Why does Eve take courses? A. To stay mentally active. B. To promote career development. C. To achieve academic success. 13. What is Jonathan’s probable job? A. A painter. B. A trainer. C. A salesman. 【答案】11. B 12. A 13. B 【解析】 【原文】M: Glad to see you, Eve. How are things going? W: Fine, Jonathan. I’ve just returned from my music class at a college for seniors and retirees. M: That’s great! What courses do they provide? W: There are various courses from health management to painting. The best part is that the college doesn’t charge us any fees. M: It’s amazing. W: So how are you? You look as spirited as ever. M: Well, I’ve retired and have a lot of free time, but I’m bored. You know, the older we get, the more we need to do something to keep our minds sharp. So I got a job again at a car company. W: I agree with you. That’s why I signed up for my courses. Do you have to go to work every day? M: Well, it’s a part-time job, teaching young people some sales skills. W: You’re always on the go. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 14. Why did Alice stay in a Costa Rican family? A. To live a different life. B. To study a second language. C. To collect data for research. 15. What can we know about Elena in the host family? A. She recognized her own talent. B. She understood others’ feelings. C. She got along with the children. 16. How did Alice feel when Elena suggested making pancakes? A. Pleased. B. Doubtful. C. Concerned. 17. What is the probable relationship between the speakers? A. Teacher and student. B. Fellow workers. C. Husband and wife. 【答案】14. A 15. C 16. A 17. B 【解析】 【原文】M: Alice, I heard that you went to Costa Rica for your holiday, didn’t you? W: Yes. My daughter, Elena, and I wanted to engage in a new lifestyle, so we stayed with a local family for a few days. M: That sounds special. W: Yeah. What amazed me was that even though Elena couldn’t speak the local language, that didn’t stop her from preparing food and shopping at the local market with the children in that family. They even went on a biking tour of the city. M: Elena seemed to enjoy living there. W: You know what, yesterday, she suggested we make pancakes she learned there. She’s ten. Many things go in one ear and out the other at this age, but it’s heartwarming that she remembers and cares. M: That’s part of her story now. W: You’re right. Her world is a bit bigger than it was before. How are you these days? M: Well, I’m still busy with the project. I’m really glad to have your help as soon as you’re back. W: Take your time. I’ll sort out the materials. 听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 18. What problem may come if noises affect our sleep? A. Headaches. B. Hearing loss. C. High mental stress. 19. What is suggested for noises from construction? A. Turning down electronic devices. B. Using loud machinery less. C. Enhancing urban planning. 20. What does Gordon's idea aim at? A. Improving facilities in the park. B. Protecting creatures in the wild. C. Keeping quiet areas to hear nature. 【答案】18. A 19. C 20. C 【解析】 【原文】W: Welcome to today’s program! We’re going to talk about noise pollution. We’re usually surrounded by sounds like alarm clocks, automobile engines and traffic. However, these “normal” sounds often cross the line and affect our quality of life. We define them as noise pollution. Noise pollution has serious consequences for human beings. One obvious negative effect is the hearing problem people can suffer when they are exposed to loud sounds for too long. When it interrupts sleep cycles, people can experience health problems caused by insufficient rest and tiredness, like headaches. What’s worse, noise pollution has also been linked to higher levels of stress and high blood pressure. To fight noise pollution, turn down the volume on electronic devices. Close doors and minimize the use of loud machinery. As for the things you can’t control, developing better designs for urban space may one day reduce the effects of traffic, construction and industrialization. Noise pollution has led people to create quiet places. Gordon Hempton, an ecologist, has started the “One Square Inch of Silence”, which exists within the rainforest along the Hoh River within Olympic National Park in Washington. There, you’ll only hear sounds like the whisper of the wind, or the soft flow of the river. 第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分50分） 第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分) 阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A The Best Treehouse Spots Have you ever wondered what it might be like to have a treehouse as a child? Well, we’ve got a list of the best treehouse staycation spots to visit this summer. The TokinTree (Cave Junction, Oregon) First things first, this treehouse is exactly what its name suggests, a flower-friendly outdoor paradise. For $250 a night, this rental comes with a seasonally available garden tour for you and up to three more guests — all over the age of 21, of course. The Tiny House Treehouse (Campobello, South Carolina) This staycation spot in the South is a great way to be immersed in nature while enjoying the comfort of a cozy home. It’s only two acres of land and nearly 20 minutes away from a nearby city Tyron, North Carolina and 10 minutes away from Downtown Landrum. It holds up to 4 guests and will cost you around $265 a night before taxes. The Sugar Maple Treehouse (Hancock, Vermont) This neat getaway houses two guests and is located near a quiet area in central Vermont, in the wilderness of the Green Mountain National Forest in three trees above high ground. And during your stay, you can arrange on in-house massage (按摩) therapist, so you’ll likely never want to return home. A night at the Sugar Maple for you and a guest sits at about $159. The Peaceful Treehouse With Ocean View (Aptos, California) This next one is a bit of a luxury stay. At $800 a night for you and 5 others, the “Peaceful Treehouse With Ocean View” is bound lo lake your breath away. This house in the trees is full of floor-to-ceiling windows and slide doors inspired by Japanese screens. 21. Which treehouse is the most economical for each guest? A. The TokinTree. B. The Tiny House Treehouse. C. The Sugar Maple Treehouse. D. The Peaceful Treehouse With Ocean View. 22. What attracts guests most in the Sugar Maple Treehouse? A. Its neat house. B. Its relaxing service. C. Its beautiful scenery. D. Its convenient location. 23. Where is the text probably taken from? A. A travel magazine. B. A gardening guide. C. A hiking programme. D. A botanical introduction. 【答案】21. A 22. B 23. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇应用文。文章介绍四个夏天最好的树屋度假胜地。 【21题详解】 细节理解题。根据The TokinTree (Cave Junction, Oregon)中的“For $250 a night, this rental comes with a seasonally available garden tour for you and up to three more guests — all over the age of 21, of course. (每晚250美元，你和最多三名客人可以参加季节性的花园之旅，当然，年龄都在21岁以上。)”可知每位客人是250/4=62.5美元；根据The Tiny House Treehouse (Campobello, South Carolina) 中的“It holds up to 4 guests and will cost you around $265 a night before taxes. (它最多可容纳4位客人，每晚的税前费用约为265美元。)” 可知每位客人是265/4=66.5美元；根据The Sugar Maple Treehouse (Hancock, Vermont)中的“A night at the Sugar Maple for you and a guest sits at about $159. (你和客人在Sugar Maple住一晚大约159美元。)” 可知每位客人是159/2=79.5美元；根据The Peaceful Treehouse With Ocean View (Aptos, California)中的“At $800 a night for you and 5 others (800美元一晚，你和其他5人)”可知每位客人是800/6约等于133.33美元；因此对于一位客人The TokinTree是最经济的，故选A。 【22题详解】 细节理解题。根据The Sugar Maple Treehouse (Hancock, Vermont)中的“And during your stay, you can arrange on in-house massage (按摩) therapist, so you’ll likely never want to return home. (在你入住期间，你可以安排一个内部按摩治疗师，所以你可能永远不想回家。)”可知Sugar Maple Treehouse的放松的服务最吸引游客，故选B。 【23题详解】 推理判断题。根据第一段“Have you ever wondered what it might be like to have a treehouse as a child? Well, we’ve got a list of the best treehouse staycation spots to visit this summer. (你有没有想过小时候有一个树屋会是什么样子?嗯，我们列出了今年夏天最好的树屋度假胜地。)”可知文章是关于旅游度假的，最有可能摘自旅游杂志，故选A。 B When I was a child, I drew a face. A grown-up corrected me quickly with a circle, round eyes, a seven-shaped nose and a curved mouth. I stood confused, for this cold, mechanical pattern felt nothing like the lively faces I knew in real life. As I grew up, I kept wondering how to draw a real face. Once, I got a chance to ask people to draw each other following two rules: never lift the pencil, and never look down at the paper. They could only look at their partner. After a minute, the drawings were terrible but wonderful. Why? Because they had drawn what they truly saw, not what they thought a face should look like. They also did something rare: they made eye-to-eye, face-to-face contact for almost a full minute without looking away. They slowed down, focused fully, and truly noticed another person. That was the secret to drawing “a real face”. Later, as an illustrated journalist, I once planned a drawn story about how public libraries served the people. I explored every corner of the library and genuinely connected with the staff. I found with their intentional, public-spirited help, those seemingly ordinary facilities served people in far more meaningful ways. Computers that I assumed were for checking out books or emails were actually lifelines for people searching for jobs and housing. The sinks in the public restroom served as a laundromat (洗衣房) and showers for the homeless. The entirely new and rich truth contributed to my series of breathing drawings. I do not hope everyone becomes an artist, but everyone can learn to see deeply. Slow down, pay attention, and truly observe; you will rediscover love for the world and all people around you. We urgently need this courage-to see each other and ourselves clearly, and to honor the real truth hidden in plain sight. 24. What confused the author in the first paragraph? A. A fixed concept. B. The adult’s criticism. C. A sharp contrast. D. The unclear drawing rules. 25. Why were the drawings terrible but wonderful in paragraph 2? A. They were messy but detailed. B. They were rough but lively. C. They appeared ugly but organized. D. They seemed simple but friendly. 26. What do the underlined words “the entirely new and rich truth” refer to in paragraph 3? A. More library service roles. B. Better maintenance of facilities. C. Greater professional pride. D. Deeper exploration for good stories. 27. What can be a suitable title for the text? A. Drawing a Magic. B. Discovering the Art. C. Seeing the Real Face. D. Creating Fine Works. 【答案】24. C 25. B 26. A 27. C 【解析】 【导语】作者结合自身绘画与图书馆调研经历，讲述深度观察的重要性，呼吁人们用心看清事物本质。 【24题详解】 细节理解题。根据第一段中的“A grown-up corrected me quickly with a circle, round eyes, a seven-shaped nose and a curved mouth. I stood confused, for this cold, mechanical pattern felt nothing like the lively faces I knew in real life.(一位成年人很快用圆形、圆眼睛、七字形鼻子和弯嘴巴纠正我。我一脸困惑，因为这种冰冷刻板的模式和我现实中鲜活的面孔截然不同。)”可知，成人固化的绘画模板和现实里鲜活的面容形成强烈反差，让作者心生困惑。 【25题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段中的“Because they had drawn what they truly saw, not what they thought a face should look like.(因为他们画出了自己真实看到的模样，而非主观认知里面孔该有的样子。)”可知，画作外表粗糙简陋，却贴合真实、富有生命力，所以看似糟糕却十分动人。 【26题详解】 词句猜测题。根据第三段中的“Computers that I assumed were for checking out books or emails were actually lifelines for people searching for jobs and housing. The sinks in the public restroom served as a laundromat (洗衣房) and showers for the homeless.(我原本以为仅用于借书、查看邮件的电脑，实则是人们求职、寻找住处的重要依托，公共洗手间的水池还能为无家可归者提供洗衣和洗漱的便利。)”可知，作者发现图书馆设施拥有更多元的服务作用，远超固有认知，因此画线短语指代“图书馆更多的服务职能与价值”。 【27题详解】 主旨大意题。通读全文，尤其是尾段中的“I do not hope everyone becomes an artist, but everyone can learn to see deeply. Slow down, pay attention, and truly observe; you will rediscover love for the world and all people around you.(我不希望每个人都成为艺术家，但每个人都可以学会深度观察。放慢脚步、集中注意、用心观察，你会重新收获对世界和身边所有人的热爱。)”可知，文章以绘画真实面孔为线索，阐释用心观察、看见真实的核心道理，以此升华全文主旨，所以“Seeing the Real Face(窥见真实面貌)”最适合作为文章标题。 C A system of canals (运河) used to direct and catch fish was found in Belize, establishing “continuity” between the Mayans and a predecessor (前一代) as they continued to use them. First believed to have been a Mayan construction, after running numerous radiocarbon dates, researchers from the University of New Hampshire(UNH) made a discovery that these fish-trapping canals were constructed before the powerful Mayan civilization. The network directed the annual flood waters into a source pool where they could trap thousands of fish, which were able to feed a growing population. It has been estimated that the Mayan population numbered eight million. “It seems likely that the canals allowed for annual fish harvests and social meetings, which would have encouraged people to return to this area year after year and stay for longer periods of time,” said Marieka Brouwer Burg, professor at the University of Vermont. In the largest inland wetland in Belize, Central America, New Hampshire researchers conducted tests on a large-scale pre-Columbian fish-trapping facility. At first, they never expected that anyone but the Mayans could have constructed such a complex means of catching fish. Yet, the presence of the canals extended over a thousand years in the past, before the Mayans began to appear, which “surprised” researchers due to its massive size. “In general, we tend to regard agricultural production as the engine of civilization, but this study tells us that it wasn't just agriculture,” according to Eleanor Harrison-Buck, director of the Belize River East Archaeology project. Collecting samples along the walls, the researchers investigated carbon levels to determine “environmental changes over time”. With no evidence of crop production in sight, they concluded that these channels served as large-scale fish-trapping facilities. “Such intensive investments in fishery show ancient fishers knew how to protect their resources and use them in a way that could sustain these habitats,” Samantha, professor of geography at Texas State University, explained. “Knowing how to use canal resources responsibly is essential for the continued availability of these resources both in the past and today.” 28. What did the researchers from the UNH find? A. A fish-trapping skill is kept till today. B. Mayan civilization holds great mysteries. C. A canal system predates Mayan civilization. D. Canal systems are crucial to ancient people. 29. What do we know about the canal network? A. It linked Maya to the outside. B. It assisted in Mayan development. C. It caused frequent floods in Belize. D. It promoted the Mayans’ fishing trade. 30. Which of the following may Samantha agree with? A. Sustainable development is a shared topic. B. Fishery used to be the main economic source. C. Ancient fishers faced special survival pressure. D. Ancient Mayans relied heavily on the environment. 31. What can be a suitable title of the text? A. The Rise and Fall of the Mayan Civilization B. Eco-Friendly Fishing Defined Ancient Belize C. Ancient Fishing Activities Boost Maya Populations D. Fish-Trapping Facility Redefines Its Maya Origin 【答案】28. C 29. B 30. A 31. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章围绕伯利兹发现的运河系统展开，介绍了该运河系统的用途、历史、对研究的意义以及古人对渔业资源的利用方式等内容，旨在向读者传达关于这一考古发现的相关信息。 【28题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第一段“First believed to have been a Mayan construction, after running numerous radiocarbon dates, researchers from the University of New Hampshire(UNH) made a discovery that these fish-trapping canals were constructed before the powerful Mayan civilization(这些捕鱼陷阱运河最初被认为是玛雅人的建筑，但在进行了大量放射性碳测年之后，新罕布什尔大学（UNH）的研究人员发现，这些运河的建造时间早于强大的玛雅文明。)”可知，新罕布什尔大学的研究人员发现这些捕鱼运河的建造时间早于强大的玛雅文明。故选C。 【29题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第二段“The network directed the annual flood waters into a source pool where they could trap thousands of fish, which were able to feed a growing population.(这个运河网络将每年的洪水引入一个储水池，在那里可以捕获数千条鱼，这些鱼能够养活不断增长的人口。)”可知，该运河网络将年度洪水引入储水池以捕捞大量鱼类，养活了不断增长的人口，这表明运河对玛雅人的发展起到了辅助作用。故选B。 【30题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章最后一段““Such intensive investments in fishery show ancient fishers knew how to protect their resources and use them in a way that could sustain these habitats,” Samantha, professor of geography at Texas State University, explained. “Knowing how to use canal resources responsibly is essential for the continued availability of these resources both in the past and today.”(德克萨斯州立大学地理学教授Samantha解释道：“这种对渔业的密集投资表明，古代渔民知道如何保护资源，并以一种能维持这些栖息地的方式利用资源。无论是在过去还是今天，了解如何负责任地利用运河资源，对这些资源的持续可用至关重要。”)”可知，Samantha认为无论是过去还是现在，负责任地利用运河资源对资源的持续可用至关重要，这体现了可持续发展的理念在古今都是共同话题。故选A。 【31题详解】 主旨大意题。根据文章第一段“First believed to have been a Mayan construction, after running numerous radiocarbon dates, researchers from the University of New Hampshire(UNH) made a discovery that these fish-trapping canals were constructed before the powerful Mayan civilization(这些捕鱼陷阱运河最初被认为是玛雅人的建筑，但在进行了大量放射性碳测年之后，新罕布什尔大学（UNH）的研究人员发现，这些运河的建造时间早于强大的玛雅文明。).”以及全文内容可知，文章主要讲述在伯利兹发现的捕鱼运河系统最初被认为属于玛雅文明，但研究证实其建造时间早于玛雅人，重新定义了其起源。并且说明了该设施对玛雅人的影响及研究意义。选项D“Fish-Trapping Facility Redefines Its Maya Origin(捕鱼设施重新定义其玛雅起源)”准确概括了全文内容。故选D。 D While it may sound like something crawling out of your horrible dreams, cyborg cockroaches (蟑螂机器人) have arrived as friends rather than enemies. Scientists in Japan have designed a new remote-controlled insect, equipped with a battery “backpack” powered by solar panels. The cockroach, which is part insect and part machine, is intended to enter dangerous areas, monitor the environment or take on search and rescue missions without needing to be recharged. Famously able to survive a nuclear war, cockroaches have been the inspiration for a number of technologies in recent years. Different teams of scientists have designed remote-controlled robo-bugs that can climb walls, carry objects and find humans during search-and-rescue missions. The cockroaches are still alive, but wires attached to their two “cerci” (尾蚴) send electrical impulses that cause the insect to move right or left. A battery is necessary for the sending and receiving these electrical signals, which needs to be charged up. While it’s possible to build docking (对接) stations for recharging the battery, the need to return and recharge could disrupt time-tight missions. The team wanted to create a more practical version that did not need to return to a docking station when it ran out of power. Therefore, they designed a solar cell that could constantly ensure that the cockroach stays charged while it works. However, cockroaches have a limited surface area available for all the components necessary to move its legs and keep it powered. The solution was to design a special “backpack” that could carry both the wireless leg-control module and rechargeable lithium polymer battery. This was attached to the top of the insect on its thorax (胸腹), and was 3D printed to fit perfectly to the curved surface of the Madagascar cockroach. It allowed for this electronic device to be stably installed on the insect for over a month. 32. What are the functions of cyborg cockroaches? ①Climbing walls. ②Entering unsafe areas. ③Foretelling risks. ④Rescuing humans. ⑤Generating Power. ⑥Monitoring the environment. A. ①②③ B. ②③⑤ C. ③④⑥ D. ②④⑥ 33. What is the meaning of the underlined word “disrupt” in Paragraph 4? A. Interrupt. B. Extend. C. Execute. D. Shorten. 34. What is the key factor in controlling a cyborg cockroach remotely? A. The size of a cockroach. B. The leg-control module. C. The lifespan of a cockroach. D. The energy harvesting device. 35. What’s the main idea of this text? A. Cockroaches are the inspiration of inventions. B. The technology of solar panels is widely used. C. Search-and-rescue can’t be emphasized too much. D. Scientists have created a remote-controlled cyborg cockroach. 【答案】32. D 33. A 34. D 35. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍科学家发明了一种蟑螂机器人。这种半昆虫半机器的蟑螂可以进入危险区域，监测环境或执行搜索和救援任务。 【32题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段“The cockroach, which is part insect and part machine, is intended to enter dangerous areas, monitor the environment or take on search and rescue missions without needing to be recharged. (这种半昆虫半机器的蟑螂机器人可以进入危险区域，监测环境或执行搜索和救援任务，而无需充电。)”可知蟑螂机器人可以进入不安全区域②，监测环境⑥和救援④，故选D。 【33题详解】 词句猜测题。根据划线词句子“While it’s possible to build docking (对接) stations for recharging the battery, the need to return and recharge could disrupt time-tight missions. (虽然可以建立对接站来为电池充电，但返回和充电的需要可能会disrupt时间紧迫的任务。)”可知上下文是转折关系，返回和充电的需要会打断时间紧迫任务的进程，所以disrupt意思是“打断、使中断”，和interrupt同义，故选A。 【34题详解】 推理判断题。根据第四段“The cockroaches are still alive, but wires attached to their two “cerci” (尾蚴) send electrical impulses that cause the insect to move right or left. A battery is necessary for the sending and receiving these electrical signals, which needs to be charged up. (蟑螂仍然活着，但是连接在它们的两个“尾蚴”上的电线发出电脉冲，使昆虫向左或向右移动。电池是发送和接收这些电信号所必需的，它需要充电。)”和最后一段“The team wanted to create a more practical version that did not need to return to a docking station when it ran out of power. Therefore, they designed a solar cell that could constantly ensure that the cockroach stays charged while it works. (该团队想要创造一个更实用的版本，当它耗尽电力时不需要返回到坞站。因此，他们设计了一种太阳能电池，可以持续确保蟑螂在工作时保持充电。)”由此可推断出远程控制半机械蟑螂的关键因素是保持充电的装置或能量收集装置，故选D。 【35题详解】 主旨大意题。通读全文，尤其第二段“Scientists in Japan have designed a new remote-controlled insect, equipped with a battery “backpack” powered by solar panels. The cockroach, which is part insect and part machine, is intended to enter dangerous areas, monitor the environment or take on search and rescue missions without needing to be recharged. (日本科学家设计了一种新型的遥控昆虫，它配备了一个由太阳能电池板供电的电池“背包”。这种半昆虫半机器的蟑螂可以进入危险区域，监测环境或执行搜索和救援任务，而无需充电。)”可知文章介绍科学家发明了一种蟑螂机器人。这种半昆虫半机器的蟑螂可以进入危险区域，监测环境或执行搜索和救援任务，D项“科学家创造了一种遥控的半机械人蟑螂”符合文意。故选D。 第二节 （共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填人空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 At times, we might set unrealistic expectations for ourselves based on other people's standards. ___36___ Whenever we want to do something, it has to be done just right. Here are some ways you can stop being so hard on yourself. One of the best ways to stop being hard on yourself is to understand the roots of your perfectionism. For some, it might be that they never got the support they needed growing up. ___37___ Take some time for yourself to really think about what your perfectionism means. ___38___. Find someone you trust who you can talk to about your struggles. This could be a friend, family member, co-worker, or even a therapist. Additionally, take time for yourself every day. Turn off your phone, put your computer away, and spend some time alone. Doing this will allow you to come back to the world feeling ready to take on anything. Another step is to set up a positive inner voice. You can do this by saying things like, “You're doing just fine, don't worry.” You might be surprised at how much power this simple act has. ___39___. Finally, write down your worries. By getting them down on paper, you'll find that they don't seem as daunting as before. And if you still can't shake that feeling of not being good enough? ___40___ It feels good to get all of your thoughts out even if it seems like no one else will read them. A. For others, it might be their fear of failure. B. Keep writing until you feel calmer or clearer. C. Unrealistic expectations can drive us to achieve more. D. This is particularly the case when it comes to perfectionism. E. You might have more confidence and overlook your mistakes. F. Remember that mistakes are part of growth, not a reflection of your worth. G. Meanwhile, you can seek support from others and take time to relieve yourself. 【答案】36. D 37. A 38. G 39. E 40. B 【解析】 【导语】这是一篇说明文，主要讲述了人们会基于他人标准对自己设定不切实际的期望，尤其是在追求完美主义方面，并介绍了一些停止对自己过于苛刻的方法。 【36题详解】 根据上文“At times, we might set unrealistic expectations for ourselves based on other people's standards. (有时，我们可能会根据别人的标准为自己设定不切实际的期望)” 和下文“  Whenever we want to do something, it has to be done just right.(无论什么时候我们想做什么事，都必须做得恰到好处）”可知，选项承接上下文，说的是不切实际的期望，尤其是在追求完美方面。故D 选项“当涉及到完美主义时，情况尤其如此”符合语境。故选D。 【37题详解】 根据上文“For some, it might be that they never got the support they needed growing up.(对一些人来说，可能是他们在成长过程中从未得到过他们需要的支持)” 可知，选项在分析完美主义的根源，A 选项 “对其他人来说，这可能是他们对失败的恐惧”符合语境， 与前文构成 “for some...for others...” 的结构，也是在分析完美主义的原因。故选A。 【38题详解】 根据下文“Find someone you trust that you can talk to about your struggles. This could be a friend, family member, co-worker, or even a therapist. Additionally, take time for yourself every day.(找一个你信任的人，你可以和他谈谈你的挣扎。这个人可以是朋友、家人、同事，甚至是治疗师。另外，每天给自己留点时间)” 可知，这一段主要讲的是向他人寻求支持以及给自己时间来放松，G 选项“同时，你可以向他人寻求支持并花时间放松自己” 符合该段主旨。故选G。 【39题详解】 根据上文“Another step is to set up a positive inner voice. You can do this by saying things like, “You're doing just fine, don't worry.” You might be surprised at how much power this simple act has.（另一个步骤是建立一个积极的内心声音。你可以通过说“你做得很好，别担心”这样的话来做到这一点。你可能会惊讶于这个简单的行为有多大的力量)” 可知，选项承接上文说明这样做会带来积极的效果，E选项 “你可能会更有信心并忽略自己的错误” 符合语境。故选E。 【40题详解】 根据上文“Finally, write down your worries. By getting them down on paper, you'll find that they don't seem as daunting as before. And if you still can't shake that feeling of not being good enough?(最后，写下你的担忧。把它们写在纸上，你会发现它们看起来不像以前那么令人生畏了。如果你仍然摆脱不了那种不够好的感觉呢？)” 可知，这里说的是通过写下来缓解担忧，B 选项 “继续写下去，直到你感觉更平静或更清楚”符合语境， 与前文内容相呼应。故选B。 第三部分语言运用（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 I was born in a rural town. The life there was simple yet ____41____ — unspoken rules governed everything and new ideas were rarely tolerated. I felt caged and ____42____ by the humble houses, the rough roads, and even the endless stretches of cornfields. Even more unacceptably, independence wasn’t exactly ____43____ there, and I had to follow a beaten path, a life defined by convention. So I ____44____ — far away to a big city. City life was really ____45____. I threw myself into new experiences — sampling new cafes, visiting galleries and playing AR games... to ____46____ my hard-won independence. Yet gradually, beneath the city’s restless energy, a huge ____47____ from not belonging swallowed my heart. The constant motion of city life wasn’t sustainable, and I needed to go back to my ____48____. Years later, I returned to the place I once ____49____. To my surprise, while I had changed, so had my hometown, with small, welcoming ____50____ everywhere: Tall buildings stood towering and various shops lined the widened streets. The cornfields, once symbols of all I longed to escape, became spaces for reflection, progress, and finally ____51____. Admittedly, I feared being labeled as a “failure” at the city life, yet no such ____52____ came — only quiet understanding, or, ____53____, you could say. This homecoming, ____54____, was not just a return, but a(n) ____55____ of the soul, empowering me to stay rooted and carve out a new life on my own land. 41. A. stable B. addictive C. rigid D. confusing 42. A. ashamed B. puzzled C. thrilled D. choked 43. A. celebrated B. displayed C. explained D. ruined 44. A. sat around B. showed off C. took flight D. gained ground 45. A. conventional B. fascinating C. complicated D. tolerable 46. A. recover B. enjoy C. advertise D. witness 47. A. emptiness B. guilt C. regret D. concern 48. A. duties B. trips C. roots D. destinations 49. A. recalled B. missed C. chose D. resisted 50. A. qualities B. decorations C. inventions D. transformations 51. A. patience B. growth C. memory D. uniqueness 52. A. belief B. impression C. surprise D. judgment 53. A. empathy B. praise C. promise D. gratitude 54. A. particularly B. secretly C. thankfully D. strangely 55. A. exploration B. appreciation C. description D. refreshment 【答案】41. C 42. D 43. A 44. C 45. B 46. B 47. A 48. C 49. D 50. D 51. B 52. D 53. A 54. C 55. D 【解析】 【导语】文章讲述了作者出生并成长于一个观念传统、令人窒息的乡村小镇，为了追寻独立生活而逃离到大城市，却在城市的喧嚣中感受到归属感的缺失。多年后作者重返故乡，惊喜地发现家乡早已焕然一新，而这次回归也成为了一次心灵的沉淀与新生。 【41题详解】 考查形容词。句意：那里的生活简单却僵化死板——不成文的规则支配着一切，新思想几乎不被容忍。A. stable稳定的；B. addictive上瘾的；C. rigid僵化的，死板的；D. confusing令人困惑的。根据下文“unspoken rules governed everything and new ideas were rarely tolerated”可知，这里的生活是僵化、死板的。 【42题详解】 考查形容词。句意：我感到被简陋的房屋、崎岖的道路，甚至一望无际的玉米地困住和窒息压抑。A. ashamed羞愧的；B. puzzled困惑的；C. thrilled激动的；D. choked窒息的，压抑的。根据上文的“I felt caged”可知，此处表达作者被这种压抑的环境压得喘不过气、感到窒息的状态。 【43题详解】 考查动词。句意：更让人无法接受的是，独立在那里并不被推崇赞扬，我只能走一条老路，一种被传统定义的生活。A. celebrated推崇，赞扬；B. displayed展示；C. explained解释；D. ruined摧毁。根据下文的“I had to follow a beaten path, a life defined by convention”可知，在家乡作者独立的观念并不被当地推崇。 【44题详解】 考查动词。句意：所以我逃离了家乡——逃到了很远的大城市。A. sat around闲坐；B. showed off炫耀；C. took flight逃离；D. gained ground取得进展。根据下文“far away to a big city”可知，作者为了摆脱家乡的束缚而逃离。 【45题详解】 考查形容词。句意：城市生活真的很迷人新鲜。A. conventional传统的；B. fascinating迷人的；C. complicated复杂的；D. tolerable可忍受的。根据下文的“I threw myself into new experiences”可知，作者刚到城市时，对一切充满好奇，觉得城市生活十分迷人。 【46题详解】 考查动词。句意：我一头扎进新的体验中——打卡新咖啡馆、逛美术馆、玩AR游戏……来享受我来之不易的独立。A. recover恢复；B. enjoy享受；C. advertise宣传；D. witness见证。根据上文“I threw myself into new experiences”可知，作者通过各种新鲜的体验来享受自己终于获得的独立生活。 【47题详解】 考查名词。句意：然而渐渐地，在城市永不停歇的活力之下，一种不属于这里的巨大空虚感吞噬了我的心。A. emptiness空虚；B. guilt愧疚；C. regret后悔；D. concern担忧。根据下文的“The constant motion of city life wasn’t sustainable”可知，作者在繁华的城市中始终找不到归属感，内心是空虚的。 【48题详解】 考查名词。句意：城市生活永不停歇的节奏是不可持续的，我需要回到我的故乡根源。A. duties责任；B. trips旅行；C. roots根，故乡；D. destinations目的地。根据下文“Years later, I returned to the place”可知，作者想要回到自己的故乡，也就是自己的“根”。 【49题详解】 考查动词。句意：多年后，我回到了曾经抗拒逃离的地方。A. recalled回忆；B. missed想念；C. chose选择；D. resisted抗拒。根据上文“So I ________ — far away to a big city”可知，这里指作者回到了自己曾经抗拒、一心想要逃离的地方。 【50题详解】 考查名词。句意：令我惊讶的是，在我改变的同时，我的家乡也变了，到处都是令人欣喜的小变化：高楼拔地而起，拓宽的街道两旁林立着各式各样的商店。A. qualities品质；B. decorations装饰；C. inventions发明；D. transformations变化，转变。根据下文“Tall buildings stood towering and various shops lined the widened streets”可知，这些都是家乡发生的变化。 【51题详解】 考查名词。句意：曾经象征着我渴望逃离的一切的玉米地，如今变成了让人反思、进步，最终获得成长的地方。A. patience耐心；B. growth成长；C. memory记忆；D. uniqueness独特性。根据上文的“reflection, progress”可知，此处应表达玉米地带给作者的正向影响，玉米地让人反思，进步和成长。 【52题详解】 考查名词。句意：诚然，我害怕被贴上“城市生活失败者”的标签，但并没有这样的评判出现——只有平静的理解，或者，你也可以说，是共情体谅。A. belief信念；B. impression印象；C. surprise惊讶；D. judgment评判。根据上文的“I feared being labeled as a ‘failure’, yet”可知，作者担心的是他人对自己的负面评判，而这种评判并没有出现。 【53题详解】 考查名词。句意：诚然，我害怕被贴上“城市生活失败者”的标签，但并没有这样的评判出现——只有平静的理解，或者，你也可以说，是共情体谅。A. empathy共情；B. praise赞扬；C. promise承诺；D. gratitude感激。根据上文的“quiet understanding”可知，此处应与“理解”并列，表达家乡人对作者选择的体谅与共情。 【54题详解】 考查副词。句意：幸运的是，这次返乡不仅仅是一次回归，更是一次心灵的焕然一新，让我得以扎根故土，在自己的土地上开创新的生活。A. particularly尤其；B. secretly秘密地；C. thankfully幸运的是；D. strangely奇怪地。根据下文的“empowering me to stay rooted and carve out a new life on my own land”可知，作者对这次返乡的庆幸与感激。 【55题详解】 考查名词。句意：幸运的是，这次返乡不仅仅是一次回归，更是一次心灵的焕然一新，让我得以扎根故土，在自己的土地上开创新的生活。A. exploration探索；B. appreciation欣赏；C. description描述；D. refreshment焕然一新，恢复活力。根据下文的“empowering me to stay rooted and carve out a new life”可知，这次返乡让作者的心灵获得了新生。 第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分, 满分15分) 阅读下面短文, 在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 The Dragon Boat Festival, also known as Duanwu Festival, is one of China’s most significant traditional festivals. It falls on the fifth day of the fifth lunar month. Originating over 2,000 years ago, it is widely believed to ____56____ (hold) to commemorate Qu Yuan, a patriotic poet who drowned himself in the Miluo River to protest political corruption. ____57____ makes this festival unique is its rich combination of history, culture, and lively customs. Dragon boat racing, ____58____ symbolizes the rescue attempt for Qu Yuan, is the most iconic activity. Teams paddle ____59____ (vigorous) to the rhythm of drums, ____60____ (create) an exciting atmosphere. Meanwhile, Zongzi, a sticky rice dumpling ____61____ (wrap) in bamboo leaves, is the traditional food to be enjoyed during the festival. It is said that people threw rice into the river to feed Qu Yuan’s spirit, and Zongzi was later created to replace the rice. In 2009, UNESCO ____62____ (recognize) the festival as an Intangible Cultural Heritage, highlighting its global significance. Many traditional rituals, such as hanging medicinal herbs and wearing scented sachets (香囊), are still practiced to protect people from evil spirits and diseases, not only reflect ancient ____63____ (belief) in health and protection but are also valued for their cultural significance. The Dragon Boat Festival serves ____64____ a bridge connecting the past and present. Through various activities that have been passed down for generations, people ____65____ (remind) of the importance of loyalty, unity, and cultural identity. What we celebrate today is not just a festival but a timeless legacy that continues to inspire future generations. 【答案】56. to be held 57. What 58. which 59. vigorously 60. creating 61. wrapped 62. recognized 63. beliefs 64. as 65. are reminded 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章详细介绍了端午节这一中国传统节日，包括其日期、起源、独特的文化习俗、被联合国教科文组织列为非物质文化遗产的意义，以及该节日在连接过去与现在、传承忠诚、团结和文化认同方面的重要性。 【56题详解】 考查非谓语动词。句意：它起源于2000多年前，普遍认为是为纪念爱国诗人屈原而设立——屈原因抗议政治腐败投汨罗江自尽。be believed to do sth.为固定搭配，意为“被认为做某事”，且hold与it之间是被动关系，用动词不定式的被动形式。故填to be held。 【57题详解】 考查主语从句。句意：这个节日的独特之处在于它将历史、文化和生动的习俗丰富地融合在一起。空处为主语从句的引导词；主语从句中缺少主语，表示“……的事物”，应用what引导；出现在句首，首字母大写。故填What。 【58题详解】 考查定语从句。句意：赛龙舟是最具标志性的活动，象征着人们对屈原的营救尝试。空处为定语从句的关系词；先行词为“Dragon boat racing”，指物，关系词在从句中作主语，应用which引导。故填which。 【59题详解】 考查副词。句意：各支队伍随着鼓点奋力划桨，营造出令人振奋的氛围。空处修饰动词paddle，应用副词vigorously作状语，意为“奋力地”。故填vigorously。 【60题详解】 考查非谓语动词。句意：各支队伍随着鼓点奋力划桨，营造出令人振奋的氛围。空处为非谓语动词担当结果状语，表示主句一句话所产生的自然而然的结果，用现在分词形式。故填creating。 【61题详解】 考查非谓语动词。句意：与此同时，粽子——一种用竹叶包裹的糯米团子——是节日期间享用的传统食物。空处为非谓语动词担当后置定语；被修饰词a sticky rice dumpling和动词wrap之间为被动关系，用过去分词形式。故填wrapped。 【62题详解】 考查动词时态。句意：2009年，联合国教科文组织将端午节列为非物质文化遗产，凸显其全球意义。空处为本句谓语动词；根据时间状语“In 2009”可知，句子描述的是过去发生的事情，应用一般过去时。故填recognized。 【63题详解】 考查名词。句意：许多传统习俗，如悬挂草药、佩戴香囊，至今仍在沿用，人们相信这些行为能驱邪避灾。这些习俗不仅反映了古人对健康与防护的信仰，其文化价值也备受珍视。空处为名词形式担当宾语；belief是可数名词，根据空前ancient可知，此处应用复数形式表示泛指古人的多种信仰。故填beliefs。 【64题详解】 考查介词。句意：端午节是连接过去与现在的桥梁。serve as是固定短语，意为“作为、充当”。故填as。 【65题详解】 考查时态、语态和主谓一致。句意：通过代代相传的各种活动，人们得以铭记忠诚、团结和文化认同的重要性。空处为本句谓语动词；句子描述的是客观事实，应用一般现在时，且people与remind之间是被动关系，应用一般现在时的被动语态，主语people是复数，be动词应用are。故填are reminded。 第四部分写作（共两节，满分40分） 第一节（满分15分） 66. 你校正举行“保护环境，控制污染”为主题的英语演讲比赛。你打算参赛，请根据以下内容写一篇演讲稿，内容包括： 1. 工业迅速发展的同时也造成了环境污染； 2. 增强环保意识和控制人口增长可以减少污染； 3. 号召大家共同努力，参与环保。 注意： 1. 词数80词左右； 2. 题目已给，可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。 ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】范文 Ladies and gentlemen, As we witness rapid industrial growth, our planet is paying a heavy price. Factories release toxic gases into the air, rivers are choked with waste, and forests vanish at an alarming rate. To reverse this, we must act on two fronts. First, raising environmental awareness is key. Second, controlling population growth helps ease pressure on natural resources, as fewer people mean less waste and lower demand for overexploitation. Every individual matters. Let’s join hands to plant trees, clean up communities, and advocate for green policies. Thank you! 【解析】 【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。要求考生写一篇演讲稿，参加“保护环境，控制污染”为主题的英语演讲比赛。 【详解】1.词汇积累 代价：price→cost 消失：vanish→disappear 缓解：ease→relieve 重要：matter→count 2.句式拓展 简单句变复合句 原句：To reverse this, we must act on two fronts. 拓展句：If we want to reverse this, we must act on two fronts. 【点睛】【高分句型1】As we witness rapid industrial growth, our planet is paying a heavy price.（运用了as引导时间状语从句） 【高分句型2】To reverse this, we must act on two fronts.（运用了不定式作目的状语） 第二节(满分25分) 67. 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。续写的词数应为150左右。 Ahmed is a sixth-grade student and his older brother Faraz, who studies at a nearby college while working part-time, frequently sends small gifts home, delighting his younger brother with surprises. However, Ahmed would spend so much time playing with these gifts when alone that he became careless with his studies. This was starting to affect his school performance, causing him to fall behind his classmates. Recently, Ahmed discovered a passion for music and often imagined how amazing it would be to own a pair of high-quality headphones for his favorite songs. As his birthday drew near, he couldn’t stop thinking about those special headphones. When he excitedly called Faraz to ask for them, Faraz promised him a basketball as the birthday gift, but added that the headphones would only come if Ahmed earned good grades that semester. Determined to earn his reward, Ahmed put away all distractions and buried himself in study every day. Hard work became his routine and sometimes he even missed meals, worrying his mother enough that she began bringing food to his room. As exams approached, Ahmed became so focused that his birthday nearly slipped his mind. The day of Ahmed’s birthday finally arrived. Early in the morning, his friends showed up at the door and his parents came from behind with a cake. Together, they all cheered, “Happy Birthday!” The celebration was wonderful, and Ahmed received many gifts, including the basketball that Faraz had promised and mailed since his college schedule kept him away. While pleased with the basketball, Ahmed couldn’t help but wonder about the headphones. Had Faraz hidden them somewhere in the house and planned to give them to him only after the exam results? What if his exam results weren’t good enough? After the party, curiosity and anxiety overcame Ahmed. He sneaked (溜) into Faraz’s room where his eyes were immediately drawn to the headphone box. Unable to contain his excitement, Ahmed took it to hide in his own room secretly. Paragraph 1： Days passed, and Faraz returned home on the day Ahmed’s exam results were announced. _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Paragraph 2： Faraz was disappointed, saying Ahmed had stolen something meant to be his. _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】范文 Days passed, and Faraz returned home on the day Ahmed’s exam results were announced. After school that day, Ahmed raced home, excitedly sharing that he’d come in second in his class. The family was overjoyed, and Faraz proudly declared, “Ahmed, you’ve earned your reward!” But when Faraz returned empty-handed from his room, his face fell. “They’re gone,” he said, confused. After an awkward silence among the family, Ahmed spoke in a shaky voice, “I took them ... I was afraid you would withhold them if I failed.” He then fetched the headphones and handed them to Faraz. Faraz was disappointed, saying Ahmed had stolen something meant to be his. Feeling ashamed, Ahmed cried and ran to his room. Concerned, Faraz came to Ahmed and found him in bed, face buried in his pillow. When Ahmed felt his brother’s touch, he turned and hugged him, apologizing through tears. Faraz hugged him back. “What you did was wrong,” he said gently, “but recognizing your mistake is what matters.” Ahmed nodded, wiping his eyes. “I’ll never do it again.” With a warm smile, Faraz patted his head and said, “Come on! Your headphones are waiting.” 【解析】 【导语】本文以人物为线索展开，讲述了六年级学生艾哈迈德因沉迷哥哥法拉兹送的礼物而成绩下滑，后为获心仪耳机努力学习，却在生日时偷拿耳机。成绩公布后，他向哥哥认错，最终得到原谅与耳机。 【详解】1.段落续写： ①由第一段首句内容“几天过去了，在艾哈迈德的考试结果公布的那天，法拉兹回到了家”可知，第一段可描写告知家人得了第二名，但是哥哥发现耳机被拿走很失望。 ②由第二段首句内容“法拉兹很失望，说艾哈迈德偷了本该属于他的东西”可知，第二段可描写艾哈迈德感到羞愧，向哥哥认错，最终得到原谅与耳机。 2.续写线索：回到家——公布喜讯——哥哥祝贺——哥哥发现耳机被拿走——哥哥失望——艾哈迈德羞愧——艾哈迈德向哥哥认错——得到原谅和耳机 3.词汇激活 行为类 ①急忙：race/hurry ②重要：matter/count ③递给：hand/deliver 情绪类 ①困惑的：confused/puzzled ②担心的：concerned/worried 【点睛】[高分句型1] After school that day, Ahmed raced home, excitedly sharing that he’d come in second in his class. (运用了that引导宾语从句) [高分句型2] “What you did was wrong,” he said gently, “but recognizing your mistake is what matters.”(运用了what引导主语从句和表语从句) 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $第一节听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。现在你有5秒钟的时间阅读第一小题的有关内容。Hello, i'm calling to know about the wooden desk for sale on the platform. Yes, as is shown, its surface is a bit born, but IT works well. If you interested, please come and have a look. Peter, did you get my package today? Well, when I got outside the supermarket, I came across Stephen, my old friend. We went to a cafe and talked for a while. Then he drove me back. As soon as I got home, the package hit my mind. IT seems your new hair. Yeah. I just moved into neighborhood. I don't know many people here. relax. People here are kind. They enjoy entertaining neighbors at home just now. Take something to drink and eat. thanks. Orange juice, please. The doctor advised me to lose some weight, and I plan to go jogging . tomorrow. But Nancy, the weather APP says IT may rain heavily tomorrow. J, I will go for table tennis in the gym. Why not . join us? Well, i'll take my bats. Mom, where are the soft drinks? I put them on . the table, jim. Perhaps they think you shouldn't take in so much sugar, so they hit themselves. Just take some water. 第一节到此结束，第二节听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟。听完后各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍，听第六段材料，回答第六、七题。现在你有10秒钟的时间阅读这两个小题。Mike, please pass me the glass container on the table. Thank you. Here you are. Is that tomato soup? Yes, grandpa doesn't feel much like eating these days. I'm making some tomato soup for him, hoping IT will appeal to him. Grandpa would love IT. Then how are you going . to store IT? I've already boiled the container. I'm now waiting for the soup to cool completely. Then i'll pour the soup into the air tight container before refrigerating IT. This helps maintain the soup flavor and freshness. Set the refrigerator to a temperature of four degrees cells or below IT can be safely stored for three to four days. Anna, you something, mike, please pass . me the glass container on the table. Thank you. Here you are. Is that to to soup? Yes, grandpa doesn't feel much like eating these days. I'm making some tomato soup for him, hoping that will appeal to him. Grandpa will love IT. Then how are you going to store IT? I've already boiled the container. I'm now waiting for the soup to cool completely. Then i'll pour the soup into the air tight container before refrigerating IT. This helps maintain the soup's flavor and freshness. Set the refrigerator to a temperature of four degree celsius or below IT can be safely stored for three . to four days. Ana, you something? 听第七段材料，回答第8至10题。现在你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。Hello, this is sunshine dance center. A hello, this is emma. I have signed up for a free trial lesson with mr. Smith on tuesday morning, but i'm afraid I can't make IT. I have to attend an urgent meeting. Could I come some time on wednesday? Let me check. I am sorry that there are no seats available on wednesday. Is IT convenient for you this thursday afternoon? There are still a few . spots available that will be a bit difficult. I have to give a speech at the city library at five . pm that day. Well, can start at one thirty P. M, and end at two thirty P. M. And the only takes half an hour to dry from here to the library. That sounds perfect. Okay, i'll scheduled for you. Hello, this is sunshine dance center. A, hello, this is emma. I have signed up for a free trial lesson with mr. Smith on tuesday morning, but i'm afraid I can't make IT. I have to attend an urgent meeting. Could I come some time on wednesday? Let me check. I am sorry that there are no seats available on wednesday is IT convenient for you this tuesday afternoon? There are still a few . spots available that will be a bit difficult. I have to give a speech at the city library at five pm that day. Well, our car start at one thirty P, M, and end at two thirty PM, and IT only takes half hour to dry. From here to the library. That sounds perfect. Okay, i'll scheduled for you. 听第八段材料，回答第11至13题。现在你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。Glad to see you, eve. How are things going fine, JoNathan? I've just returned from my music class at a college for seniors and retirees. That's great. What courses do they provide? There are various courses from health management to painting. The best part is that the college doesn't charge us any fees. It's amazing. So how are you? You look as spirit as ever. Well, I retired and have a lot of free time, but time bored. You know, the older we get, the more we need to do something to keep our mind shop. So I got to drop again as a car company. I agree with you. That's why I signed up for my courses. Do you have to go to work every day? Well, it's a part time job teaching Young people some . sales skills. You are always on the go. Glad to see you, eve. How are things going fine. JoNathan? I've just returned from my music class at a college for seniors and tirely. That's great. What courses do they provide? There are . various courses from health management to painting. The best part is that the college doesn't . charge as any fees. It's amazing. So how are you? You look at spirit as ever. Well, i've retired and have a lot of free time, but i'm bored. You know, the older we get, the more we need to do something to keep our mind shop. So I got to drop again as a car company. I agree with you. That's why I signed up for my courses. Do you have to go to work every day? Well, it's a part time job teaching Young people some sale skills. You are always on the go. 听第九段材料，回答第14至17题。现在你有20秒钟的时间阅读这四个小题。Alice, I heard that you went to cost a rica for your holiday. didn't you? Yes, my daughter elena and I wanted to engage in a new lifestyle, so we stayed with a local family for a few days. That sounds special. yeah. What amazed me was that even though lina couldn't speak the local language that didn't stop her from preparing food and shopping at the local market with the children in that family, they even went on a biking . tour of the city. M to enjoy living. You know what? Yesterday, shi suggested we make pancakes. SHE learned there. She's ten. Many things go in one year and out the other at this stage, but it's hard warming that SHE remembers and cares. That's part of her story. Now you're right. Her world is a bit bigger than I was before. How are you these days? Well, i'm still busy with the project. I'm really glad to have your help. As soon as your back take your time, i'll sort out the materials. Alice, I heard that you went to cost a rica for your holiday. didn't you? Yes, my daughter elena and I wanted to engage in a new lifestyle, so we stayed with a local family . for a few days. That sounds special. yeah. What amazed me was that even though lena couldn't speak the local language, that didn't stop her from preparing food and shopping at the local market with the children in that family, they even went on a biking tour of the city. Elena seem to enjoy living there. You know what? Yesterday he suggested we make pancakes. SHE learned there. She's ten. Many things go in one year and out the other at this stage, but it's hard warming that he remembers and cares. That's part of her story. Now you're right. Her world is a bit bigger than I was before. How are you these days? Well, i'm still busy with the project. I'm really glad to have your help. As soon as you're back, take your time. I'll sort out the materials. 听第十段材料，回答第18至20题。现在你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。Welcome to today's program. We are going to talk about noise pollution. We are usually surrounded by sounds like alarm clock, automobile engines and traffic. However, these Normal sounds often cross the line and affect our quality of life. We define them as noise pollution. Noise pollution has serious consequences for human beings. One obvious negative effect is the hearing problem. People can suffer when they are exposed to loud sounds for too long. When IT interrupt sleep cycles, people can experience health problem is caused by insufficient rest and tiredness, like headaches. What's worse, noise pollution has also been linked to higher levels of stress and high blood pressure. To fight noise pollution, turn down the volume on electronic devices, close doors and minimize the use of loud machinery. As for other things you can't control, developing Better designs for urban space may one day reduce the effects of traffic construction and industrializing noise pollution has LED people to create quiet places. Gordon hampton and ecologist has started the one square inch of silence, which exists within the rain forest along the whole river, within olympic national park in washington. There are, you only hear sounds like the whisper of the wind for the soft flow of the river. Welcome to today's program. We are going to talk about noise pollution. We are usually surrounded by sounds like alarm clock, automobile engines and traffic. However, these Normal sounds often cross the line and affect our quality of life. We define them as noise pollution. Noise pollution has serious consequences for human beings. One obvious negative effect is the hearing problem. People can suffer when they are exposed to loud sounds for too long. When IT interrupt sleep cycles, people can experience health problem is caused by insufficient rest and tiredness, like headaches. What's worse, noise pollution has also been linked to higher levels of stress and high blood pressure. To fight noise pollution, turn down the volume on electronic devices, close doors, and minimize the use of loud machinery. As for all the things you can't control, developing Better designs for urban space may one day reduce the effects of traffic construction and industrializing noise pollution has LED people to create quiet places. Gordon hampton and ecologist has started the one square inch of silence, which exists within the rainforest, along the whole river, within olympic national park in washington. There you only hear sounds like the whisper of the wind or the soft flow of the river. 第二节到此结束。