Unit 4 Healthy habits 词汇语法（专项训练）-2026-2027学年人教PEP版英语五年级上册

**基本信息** 聚焦“健康习惯”主题，通过词汇夯实、语法应用及情景交际的层级训练，系统构建单元核心语言知识网络，提升语言运用能力与情景思维。 **专项设计** |模块|题量/典例|题型特征|知识逻辑| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |单词填空|10题|首字母/中文提示补全|核心词汇（should/exercise等）音形义结合| |单项选择|10题|语法规则辨析|情态动词/介词/名词复数等基础语法应用| |英汉互译|10题|短语与单词互译|主题词汇及习惯表达的双向转换| |词形变换|10题|单词适当形式填空|动词时态/名词复数/非谓语等形态变化| |选词填空|5题|方框词汇选择|核心词在语境中的精准运用| |句型转换|5题|时态/疑问句/否定句转换|语法规则的灵活迁移与结构转换| |情景选择|5题|实际场景对话选择|语言知识在真实交际中的应用|

人教PEP版五年级英语上册 Unit 4 Healthy habits 词汇语法专项训练 一、根据句意及首字母、中文提示补全单词 1. You s______ brush your teeth twice every day to keep healthy. 2. I s______ at home and rest when I catch a bad flu. 3. Is there anything e______ you want to ask about good habits? 4. Daily e______ can make our bodies strong and fit. 5. We have e______ fresh fruit for our family every morning. 6. If you feel tired, you need to take a short ______（休息）. 7. My favourite TV s______ is about healthy living habits. 8. Remember to c______ your teeth carefully after meals. 9. We should drink l______ sweet drinks every day. 10. I have one free h______ to do outdoor exercise after school. 二、单项选择 ( )1. You ______ go to bed early, it’s a good healthy habit. A. should B. shouldn’t C. can’t ( )2. My grandma stays ______ home and does light exercise every morning. A. in B. at C. on ( )3. If you have a flu, you ______ go to crowded public places. A. should B. shouldn’t C. must ( )4. We all take care ______ our teeth and brush them twice daily. A. of B. for C. with ( )5. There is little milk left, we don’t have ______ for breakfast. A. many B. enough C. few ( )6. I watch a short show ______ dinner every evening. A. after B. before C. at ( )7. Less sugar ______ good for children’s health. A. are B. is C. am ( )8. You need two ______ to finish your outdoor running exercise. A. hour B. hours C. an hour ( )9. What else ______ you do to keep your body strong? A. do B. does C. doing ( )10. When you finish brushing your ______, wash your hands. A. tooth B. teeth C. a tooth 三、英汉互译 1. healthy living habits ____________ 2. take care of your body ____________ 3. do daily exercise ____________ 4. check your teeth every six months _____ 5. less sweet food and drinks ____________ 6. 流感 ____________ 7. 足够的；充足的 ____________ 8. 节目（电视/广播） ____________ 9. 刷（牙） ____________ 10. 空闲的 ____________ 四、用所给单词的适当形式填空 1. We ______(should) eat lots of vegetables every day. 2. My mum ______(stay) at home to rest when she has a flu. 3. Is there anything ______(else) you want to learn about health? 4. Regular ______(exercise) helps us stay away from illness. 5. We have ______(enough) apples for all classmates in class. 6. If you feel sleepy, stop ______(watch) the TV show. 7. You must brush your ______(tooth) after eating candies. 8. We drink ______(little) cola to protect our teeth. 9. I have one ______(hour) of free time to walk outside. 10. It’s good ______(rest) for ten minutes after long study. 五、方框选词填空 should, exercise, enough, show, brush 1. Everyone ______ keep good sleeping habits every day. 2. Morning ______ makes us full of energy for study. 3. We don’t have ______ clean water to wash fruits now. 4. This TV ______ tells us lots of useful healthy tips. 5. Please ______ your teeth slowly and carefully each time. 六、句型转换 1. I brush my teeth every morning.（改为一般过去时） I ______ my teeth yesterday morning. 2. You should eat more fruit every day.（改为一般疑问句） ______ you ______ more fruit every day? 3. We do exercise for one hour after school.（对划线部分提问） ______ ______ do you do exercise after school? 4. She has enough fresh vegetables at home.（改为否定句） She ______ ______ enough fresh vegetables at home. 5. The TV show is about healthy habits.（对划线部分提问） ______ is the TV show ______? 七、情景选择 ( )1. 提醒同学每天应该坚持锻炼，你说： A. You should do exercise every day. B. You shouldn’t walk outside. ( )2. 告诉家人要爱护好牙齿，你说： A. We must take care of our teeth. B. We can’t brush teeth every day. ( )3. 说明甜食要少吃，有益健康，你说： A. Eat less sweet food to keep healthy. B. Eat lots of candies every day. ( )4. 询问对方是否还有别的健康小妙招，你说： A. Do you have anything else for good habits? B. What food do you hate to eat? ( )5. 建议疲惫的朋友短暂休息一会，你说： A. You can take a short rest now. B. You should keep working all day. 答案 一、单词填空 1. should 2. stay 3. else 4. exercise 5. enough 6. rest 7. show 8. check 9. less 10. hour 二、单项选择 1. A 2. B 3. B 4. A 5. B 6. A 7. B 8. B 9. A 10. B 三、英汉互译 1. 健康的生活习惯 2. 爱护你的身体 3. 做日常锻炼 4. 每半年检查一次牙齿 5. 少吃甜食和饮料 6. flu 7. enough 8. show 9. brush 10. free 四、词形变换 1. should 2. stays 3. else 4. exercise 5. enough 6. watching 7. teeth 8. less 9. hour 10. to rest 五、选词填空 1. should 2. exercise 3. enough 4. show 5. brush 六、句型转换 1. brushed 2. Should; eat 3. How long 4. doesn’t have 5. What; about 七、情景选择 1. A 2. A 3. A 4. A 5. A 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $