精品解析：山东省德州市陵城区2025-2026学年上学期期中考试九年级英语试题

听力测试共25小题，1至20小题，每小题一分。21至25小题，每小题两分，总计30分。每小题约有8秒钟的答题时间。一录音中有五个句子，每个句子听两遍，然后从每小题ABC中选出能对每个句子做出适当反应的答语。One, how was your school trip? How was your school trip? Two, have you ever been to beijing? Have you ever been to beijing? Three、how often are these flowers watered? How often are these flowers voted? Fool, don't play soccer in the classroom, Peter. Don't play soccer in the classroom, Peter. Five, what are you looking forward to? What are you looking forward to? 2、录音中有三个句子，每个句子对应一幅图片，每个句子听两遍，然后选择与句子内容相对应的图片。Six, hurry up. Toy, it's already seven o'clock. If you don't get up early, you will be late for school. Hurry up, tony, it's already seven o'clock. If you don't get up early, you will be late for school. Seven, my favorite subject is art, where I can pick up a paint brush and turn the blurry ideas in my head into colorful paintings. My favorite subject is art, where I can pick up a paint brush and turn the blurry ideas in my head into colorful paintings. Eight, excuse me, sir, i'm afraid you can't pack your car here. Look at the sign over here. Excuse me, sir, i'm afraid you can't pack your car here. Look at the sign over here. 3、材料中有五组对话，听对话两遍后从每小题ABC中选出能回答问题的正确答案。Nine, I am moving to new york. I got a new job there. We'll miss you. I'm moving to new york. I got a new job there. We'll miss you. Ten, are we late? It's already for thirty. Don't worry. the soca game will begin in half an hour. Are we late? It's already for thirty. Don't worry, the socket game will begin in half an hour. Eleven. Cindy, which season do you like best spring? I can see Green trees and beautiful flowers everywhere. Cindy, which season do you like . best spring? I can see Green trees and beautiful flowers everywhere. Twelve. hi Sarah, it's a nice day, isn't IT? Yes, but tomorrow won't be a good day for a picnic. IT will rain heavily. Hi Sarah, it's a nice day, isn't IT? Yes, but tomorrow wouldn't be a good day for a picnic. IT will rain heavily. thirteen. Peter, have you seen Allen? Yes, mary, he has gone to clean the street with his group. Peter, have you seen Allen? Yes. mary, he has gone to clean the street with his group. 4、录音中有一段长对话，听对话两遍后从每小题ABC中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。Have you seen lily today? anna? Yes. I saw her this morning. Do you find that he looks sad these days? What's the maka? SHE didn't pass the my exam . last week, really. I know he was good at math, wasn't SHE. yes, but he was in last month and was away from school for seven days when SHE was well, link back to school. He has missed too many clothes. I'm sorry to hear that. Why not do something to help her? Good idea. Let's go to her home after school and remember to take her notebooks so that he can copy our notes and we can answer her questions. Okay, when shall we start? Let's start today. Have you seen lilly today? Anna, yes, I saw her this morning. Do you find . that he looks sad these days? What's the mica SHE . didn't pass the last exam . last week, really. I know he was good at math wasn't SHE. yes, but he was in last month and was away from school for seven days when SHE was welcome back to school. He has missed too many clothes. I'm sorry to hear that. Why not do something to help her? Good idea. Let's go to her home after school and remember to take her notebooks so that he can copy our notes and we can answer er her questions. Okay, when shall we start? Let's start today. 5、录音中有三小段独白，听独白两遍后，根据独白内容将信息配对。Eighteen, my name is jee. I like shopping and talking to people. I think I can learn how to do business. Maybe selling clothes is a good business for me. My name is jean. I like shopping and talking to people. I think I can learn how to do business. Maybe selling clothes is a good . business for me. nineteen. I'm Larry. My hobby are playing computer games and making friends online. We often share our funny stories by email. I guess I will learn more about computers and make super smt computer programs. I'm Larry. My hobby are playing computer games and making friends online. We often share our funny stories by email. I guess I will learn more about computers and make super smart computer programs. Twenty, hello, i'm Robert. My parents have kept lots of pets since I was little. We have experienced many things together, good and bad, happy and sad. Those stories have always stayed in my mind. One day, I will share them with people by drawing and writing books. Hello, i'm Robert. My parents have kept lots of pets since I was little. We have experienced many things together, good and bad, happy and sad. Those stories have always stayed in my mind. One day, I will share them with people by drawing and writing books. 6、听力填表共五小题。录音播放前，你有20秒钟的读题时间。录音中有一篇短文是关于科学博物馆的一段信息。听短文两遍后，请你根据表格内容提示记录相关信息，完成表格每空一词。Boys and girls attention, please. He is good news for us. Our school will invite mark Brown, an officer from the local police station, to give us a report on safety education. The talk will be at three o'clock on wednesday afternoon. In the school gym, mr. Brown will show us some examples about safety problems, give us some suggestions, and present some skills in how we teenagers protect ourselves in different situations. Also, two activities were playing questions, and answers are included during his talk. At the end, those who take part in the activities will get a set of post called as presence. Come and join us. Thanks for your attention, boys and girls. Attention, please. He is good news for us. Our school will invite mark Brown, an officer from the local police station, to give us a report on safety education. The talk will be at three o'clock on wednesday afternoon in the school gym, mr. Brown will show us some examples about safety problems, give us some suggestions, and present some skills in how we teenagers protect ourselves in different situations. Also two activities, role playing questions and answers, are included during his talk. At the end, those who take part in the activities will get a set of post called as presence. Come and join us. Thanks for your attention. 听力部分到此结束，请继续做答后面习题。 2025-2026学年义务教育学业质量素养监测 （九年级英语） （满分150分，时间120分钟） 一、听力测试（共25小题；1-20小题，每小题1分；21-25小题，每小题2分；总计30分；每小题约有8秒钟的答题时间） （一）录音中有五个句子，每个句子听两遍，然后从每小题A、B、C中选出能对每个句子做出适当反应的答语。（5分） 1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. By school bus. B. Last Friday. C. Wonderful. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】How was your school trip? 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. No, I haven’t. B. Yes, I do. C. No, you haven’t. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】Have you ever been to Beijing? 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Two days ago. B. Twice a week. C. Ten minutes. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】How often are these flowers watered? 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Sorry, I won’t. B. I don’t mind. C. It doesn’t matter. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】Don’t play soccer in the classroom, Peter. 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. I’m looking for my dictionary. B. I worked as a volunteer last year. C. I’m looking forward to going to senior high school. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】What are you looking forward to? （二）（3分） 6. 录音中有三个句子，每个句子对应一幅图片，每个句子听两遍，然后选择与句子内容相对应的图片。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A． B． C． ________ ________ ________ 【答案】 ①. C ②. B ③. A 【解析】 【原文】1. Hurry up, Tony. It’s already 7:00. If you don’t get up early, you will be late for school. 2. My favorite subject is art, where I can pick up a paintbrush and turn the blurry ideas in my head into colorful paintings. 3. Excuse me, sir. I’m afraid you can’t park your car here. Look at the sign over here. （三）录音中有五组对话，听对话两遍后，从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。（5分） 7. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Why is the woman going to New York? A. To work there. B. To visit a friend. C. To take a trip. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】W: I’m moving to New York. I got a new job there. M: We’ll miss you. 8. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 When will the soccer game begin? A. At 4:30. B. At 5:00. C. At 5:30. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】W: Are we late? It’s already four thirty. M: Don’t worry. The soccer game will begin in half an hour. 9. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Which season does Cindy like best? A. Spring. B. Autumn. C. Winter. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】M: Cindy, which season do you like best? W: Spring. I can see green trees and beautiful flowers everywhere. 10. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What will the weather be like tomorrow? A. It will be cloudy. B. It will be sunny. C. It will be rainy. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】M: Hi, Sarah. It’s a nice day, isn’t it? W: Yes. But tomorrow won’t be a good day for a picnic. It will rain heavily. 11. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What is Alan doing with his group? A. Cleaning the street. B. Walking on the street. C. Shopping on the street. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】W: Peter, have you seen Alan? M: Yes, Mary. He’s gone to clean the street with his group. （四）录音中有一段长对话，听对话两遍后，从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。（4分） 听对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 12. Why did Lily look sad? A. She fought with Anna. B. She failed the exam. C. She was ill. 13. Which subject was Lily good at? A. English. B. Chinese. C. Math. 14. How will they help Lily? A. By testing her. B. By looking after her. C. By studying together with her. 15. What will they take to Lily’s home? A. Their books. B. Their notebooks. C. Their English books. 【答案】12. B 13. C 14. C 15. B 【解析】 【原文】W: Have you seen Lily today? M: Yes, I saw her this morning. W: Do you find that she looks sad these days? What’s the matter? M: She didn’t pass the maths exam last week. W: Really, I know she was good at math, wasn’t she? M: Yes, but she was ill last month and was away from school for seven days when she was well and back to school she missed too many classes. W: I’m sorry to hear that. Why not do something to help her. M: Good idea. Let’s go to her home after school and remember to take our notebooks so that she can copy our notes and we can answer her questions. W: OK. When shall we start? M: Let’s start today. （五）（3分） 录音中有三小段独白，听独白两遍后，根据独白内容，将信息配对。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 ___16___ Jean ___17___ Larry ___18___ Robert A. will probably learn more about computers B. can learn how to do business C. will probably write books about animals 【答案】16. B 17. A 18. C 【解析】 【原文】1. My name is Jean. I like shopping and talking to people. I think I can learn how to do business. Maybe selling clothes is a good business for me. 2. I’m Larry. My hobbies are playing computer games and making friends online. We often share our funny stories by email. I guess I will learn more about computers and make super smart computer programs. 3. Hello, I’m Robert. My parents have kept lots of pets since I was little. We’ve experienced many things together, good and bad, happy and sad. Those stories have always stayed in my mind. One day, I will share them with people by drawing and writing books. （六）听力填表（共5小题；录音播放前，你有20秒钟的读题时间）。（10分） 录音中有一篇短文，是关于科学博物馆的一段信息，听短文两遍后，请你根据表格内容提示，记录相关信息，完成表格（每空一词）。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Report Form Topic ____19____ Education Speaker Mr. Mark Brown, from the local ____20____ station. Time& Place at 3:00 p.m. on ____21____, in the school gym ____22____ role-playing, questions and answer Present A set of ____23____ 【答案】19. Safety 20. police 21. Wednesday 22. Activities 23. postcards 【解析】 【原文】Boys and girls, attention, please. Here’s good news for us. Our school will invite Mark Brown, an officer from the local police station, to give us a report on safety. The talk will be at three o’clock on Wednesday afternoon in the school gym. Mr. Brown will show us some examples about safety problems, give us some suggestions and present some skills about how we teenagers protect ourselves in different situations. Also, two activities, role playing, questions and answers are included during his talk. Those who take part in the activities will get a set of postcards as presents. Come and join us. Thanks for your attention. 二、阅读理解（共20小题，每小题2.5分，计50分） 阅读下列短文，然后从每小题A、B、C、D中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案 A Evan Kail, a young American, became a special guest at the 2025 CCTV Spring Festival Gala. His story touched many people. Evan is a pawnshop owner in the US. In 2022,a customer brought an old photo album. It had many pictures of China during World War Ⅱ. Evan knew these photos were very important for remembering history and teaching young people. So he bought the album on his own. Later, he gave it to the Chinese Consulate General in Chicago for free. Because of his kind act, Evan was invited to the Spring Festival Gala in China. On January 28, 2025, he showed up at the gala. He wore traditional red Chinese clothes and sat beside the host. In front of him was a nice piece of china, a gift from the Chinese people. Evan said “Happy New Year” to the audience in Chinese. Then the host thanked Evan for his donation on behalf of the Chinese people. Evan was very excited to be at the Spring Festival Gala. It was his first time to celebrate Chinese New Year in China. 2025 was his zodiac year as he was born in 1989, the Year of the Snake. He said he felt the warmth and kindness of the Chinese people. After the gala, Evan said the event was well-organized. His family in the US watched his trip in China closely. His mother was proud when she knew he was at the gala. His father thought highly of China and said it was one of the greatest countries in the world. 24. What does Evan do in the US? A. He works in a museum. B. He works in a pawnshop. C. He works in a school. D. He works in a hospital. 25. Why was Evan invited to the Spring Festival Gala? A. Because he donated an important album to China. B. Because he had a performance at the gala. C. Because he was born in the Year of the Snake. D. Because he worked in the Chinese Consulate General. 26. What does the third paragraph mainly talk about? A. Evan’s preparations for the gala. B. Evan’s favorite performance at the gala. C. Evan’s feelings about being at the gala. D. Evan’s experience at the gala. 27. How old is Evan in 2025? A. 24． B. 26． C. 36． D. 38． 28. Which word best describes Evan Kail? A. Wealthy. B. Interesting. C. Successful. D. Kind-hearted. 【答案】24. B 25. A 26. D 27. C 28. D 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了美国青年Evan Kail因无偿捐赠二战时期中国相册而受邀参加2025年央视春晚。他在现场身着红衣、用中文拜年，感受到中国人民的温暖。。 【24题详解】 文章第二段第一句明确写道“Evan is a pawnshop owner in the US.” 因此他是在当铺工作。 【25题详解】  文章第二段末尾说“Because of his kind act, Evan was invited to the Spring Festival Gala in China.”，他购买并捐赠二战相册给中国总领事馆，这是他受邀的直接原因。 【26题详解】 第三段描述了他在春晚现场的情景：穿红衣、坐在主持人旁、面前有礼物、用中文拜年、主持人代表中国人民感谢他。这是他在春晚的具体经历。 【27题详解】 文章第四段说“2025 was his zodiac year as he was born in 1989”，2025减1989等于36岁。 【28题详解】 Evan在看到珍贵相册后，自己出钱购买并免费捐赠给中国，体现了善良的本质。 B YOLO It is a sports film that connects humor with serious themes together. It follows a woman who changes her life through boxing（拳击）. It is adapted from the 2014 Japanese film 100 Yen Love. The film shows how challenges are overcome by working hard and how self-confidence is regained. A Tapestry of a Legendary Land This is a film that brings the famous Song dynasty painting A Thousand Miles of Streams and Mountains to life. The film tells the story of a cultural researcher who travels through time and connects with Wang Ximeng, the artist behind the great painting. With no spoken dialogue, this film uses dance and the blue and green colors of the painting to express its meaning. I Am What I Am 2 It tells the story of A Juan, a young man in Shanghai. He faces personal and money problems. He trains for a kickboxing competition. The story provides great excitement with cool kung fu scenes. The film catches people’s attention with its lively style while improving Chinese cartoon movies’ development. Her Story Her Story, written and directed by Shao Yihui, talks about the challenges faced by women in their work and family lives. The film starts out as a companion piece（姊妹篇）to Shao’s 2021 movie B for Busy. But it is an independent story. Still set in Shanghai, this comedy follows single mother Wang Tiemei, her clever daughter, and the singer Xiao Ye, showing different women’s lives in the city. 29. What can we know about YOLO? A. It is set in Japan. B. It tells a true story. C. Its theme is about dance. D. Its leading role is a woman. 30. What is the form of expression in A Tapestry of a Legendary Land? A. Music. B. Painting. C. Dancing. D. Kung fu. 31. What is special about I Am What I Am 2? A. It is a funny story. B. It is made for kids. C. It is very popular. D. It is a cartoon film. 32. What do I Am What I Am 2 and Her Story have in common? A. They are comedies. B. They are set in Shanghai. C. They show the friendship. D. They are about young people. 33. What is Shao Yihui? A. A director. B. A boxer. C. A singer. D. A researcher. 【答案】29. D 30. C 31. D 32. B 33. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇图表类说明文，讲述了四部不同题材电影的剧情、表现形式与核心内容。 【29题详解】 根据YOLO板块第二句“It follows a woman who changes her life through boxing (拳击).”可知，这部电影的主角是一名女性。 【30题详解】 根据A Tapestry of a Legendary Land板块第三句“With no spoken dialogue, this film uses dance and the blue and green colors of the painting to express its meaning.”可知，这部影片使用舞蹈作为表达形式。 【31题详解】 根据I Am What I Am 2板块第一句“It tells the story of A Juan, a young man in Shanghai.”与末尾“while improving Chinese cartoon movies’ development.”可知，这部影片属于动画电影。 【32题详解】 根据I Am What I Am 2板块第一句“It tells the story of A Juan, a young man in Shanghai.”；Her Story板块第四句“Still set in Shanghai, this comedy follows single mother Wang Tiemei...”可知，两部影片的故事背景都设定在上海。 【33题详解】 根据Her Story板块第一句“Her Story, written and directed by Shao Yihui”可知，邵艺辉是一名编剧兼导演。 C “AI grandsons” become more popular with grandparents. This trend (趋势) started during this Spring Festival. When family members came home, they found their grandparents watching videos of these babies with smiles on their faces. One video shows a one-year-old successfully lifting a pig with his hands and running to his grandparents’ house. One video shows a baby picking tomatoes alone in a field and then preparing soup for the whole family. And in another video, a baby, only a few months old, skillfully uses chopsticks to eat a big bowl of noodles. Even though these characters are made by AI technology, the old people think of them as real babies. When seeing an AI baby playing with chickens in the yard, these grandparents feel a personal connection. They keep saying things like, “Be careful, darling! Your eyes may get hurt by the chickens.” Although younger family members can quickly discover mistakes in the videos, the grandparents are still very interested in them. When young family members try to point out why the babies are not real, many old people may be unhappy. “Unreal? But look how cute they are ! I think you’re the unreal one!” they might say angrily to their own grandchildren instead. The fact only makes the old upset. Some people have expressed understanding towards the old people. An online viewer said, “These grandparents want someone to be with them. These AI videos can provide them with a bit of comfort.” However, just imagine a future where these AI grandsons do live streams (网络直播) to sell things. If the old people who already think these kids are real keep watching, they might buy the products. And they may be cheated (被欺骗). 根据短文内容选择正确答案： 34. What can we know about the “AI babies”? A. They teach grandparents to use phones. B. They can bring great joy to grandparents. C. They can celebrate festivals with the family. D. They remind grandparents of their grandsons. 35. What do the videos mainly show about the babies? A. Their good habits. B. Their cute behavior. C. Their learning skills. D. Their unusual abilities. 36. How do the old people feel when seeing the babies playing with chickens? A. Funny. B. Excited. C. Angry. D. Worried. 37. How do many grandparents deal with young people’s suggestion? A. They refuse to accept the truth. B. They agree with the young men. C. They accept the advice happily. D. They stop watching these videos. 38. What is the writer’s opinion on the AI grandsons? A. They should be stopped. B. They are not harmful at all. C. They might bring some risks. D. They are necessary for old people 【答案】34. B 35. D 36. D 37. A 38. C 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了AI生成的“AI孙子”视频在老年人中流行的现象，分析了老人们将其当作真实婴儿并产生情感连接的原因，以及可能带来的风险。 【34题详解】 根据第一段中“found their grandparents watching videos of these babies with smiles on their faces”以及第五段中“These AI videos can provide them with a bit of comfort”可知，这些“AI 宝宝”能给祖父母带来快乐和慰藉。 【35题详解】 根据第二段内容可知，视频展示了婴儿抬猪、独自做汤、几个月大就熟练用筷子等情节。这些都是现实中的婴儿不可能具备的能力，属于不寻常的能力。 【36题详解】 根据第三段中祖父母说的话“Be careful, darling! Your eyes may get hurt by the chickens.”可以看出，祖父母担心孩子的安全，感到担忧。 【37题详解】 根据第四段中“When young family members try to point out why the babies are not real, many old people may be unhappy.”以及他们生气地反驳可知，他们拒绝接受真相。 【38题详解】 根据最后一段中“However, just imagine a future where these AI grandsons do live streams (网络直播) to sell things. If the old people who already think these kids are real keep watching, they might buy the products. And they may be cheated.”可知，作者虽然理解老人的情感需求，但更强调了这种趋势可能带来的诈骗风险。 D The Artworks Exhibition of Canal Chic: Reviving China’s Heritage (复兴中国遗产) recently opened in Beijing. Many paintings themed on the Grand Canal (大运河) and its culture were shown at the exhibition. It is a celebration to mark the 10th year of the Grand Canal being listed as a UNESCO World Heritage Site. The exhibition has received warm responses (响应) from artists at home and abroad. Some artists shared how they borrowed inspiration from the canal. “When I saw the canal in Yangzhou that was dug in the 7th century with my own eyes, I was amazed at how well the Chinese government has protected it,” said Indonesian painter Hedi Suryatna. Suryatna’s trip to Yangzhou inspired him to create two paintings-one of a bridge on the Slender West Lake and the other of a man crossing a river. “The Grand Canal is an unbelievable achievement of engineering,” said Meerim, a Kyrgyzstan student. She used pouring skills to create Grand Canal, which features clear, flowing (流动的) water with flowers. “As I stood by the Grand Canal, I could hear the voice from the past,” she added. Fu Lu is a Chinese painter with a great interest in Chinese mythology (神话). She described the visiting of the Luoyang Museum and the Suitang Grand Canal Museum as a trip back in time. The visiting enabled her to see how the canal gave rise to the development of the Sui and Tang dynasties. This special experience made Fu produce the Dreaming Back to Mountain and Sea series (系列). This event not only shows the culture of the Grand Canal, but also spreads the Chinese culture worldwide through creative works. 39. Which question is answered in Paragraph 1? A. Why was the exhibition held? B. Who took part in the exhibition? C. How many paintings were shown? D. What did people think of the exhibition? 40. What was Hedi Suryatna amazed at? A. The length of the canal. B. The long history of the canal. C. The good condition of the canal. D. The places of interest in Yangzhou. 41. What does Meerim’s artwork feature? A. A bridge on a lake. B. Mountains and seas. C. A man crossing a river. D. Flowing water with flowers. 42. What can we know about Fu Lu? A. She knows the history of the canal very well. B. She used pouring skills to create artworks. C. She has two paintings shown at the exhibition. D. She created her paintings after visiting two museums. 43. Which of the following is the structure of the passage? （①= Paragraph 1; ②=Paragraph2,...） A. B. C. D. 【答案】39. A 40. C 41. D 42. D 43. B 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍在北京举办的大运河主题艺术展，该展览为纪念大运河列入世界遗产十周年而办，国内外多位艺术家从大运河获取灵感进行创作，文末点明展览兼具展示运河文化、对外传播中华文化的意义。 【39题详解】 根据原文第一段“It is a celebration to mark the 10th year of the Grand Canal being listed as a UNESCO World Heritage Site.”，第一段交代了举办这场展览的缘由，回答了“为什么举办展览”这个问题。 【40题详解】 根据原文第三段“I was amazed at how well the Chinese government has protected it”，印尼画家Hedi Suryatna惊叹于大运河保存完好、状态优良。 【41题详解】 根据原文第四段“She used pouring skills to create Grand Canal, which features clear, flowing (流动的) water with flowers.”，Meerim的作品以流动的流水与鲜花为特色。 【42题详解】 根据原文第五段“The visiting of the Luoyang Museum and the Suitang Grand Canal Museum... This special experience made Fu produce the Dreaming Back to Mountain and Sea series (系列).”，Fu Lu参观两座博物馆后创作出系列画作。 【43题详解】 文章结构：①总起介绍展览基本信息；②过渡说明各国艺术家积极响应；③④⑤分别列举三位中外艺术家的创作故事；⑥总结展览的双重意义，属于总分总结构，对应图示B。 三、短文还原（共5空，每空2分，计10分） 阅读短文，从短文后的六个句子中选择五个还原到短文中，使短文通顺完整、衔接自然。 When you use a knife and fork, you have to take the knife with your right hand and the fork with your left hand, or you can’t put food into your mouth. But with chopsticks, you can solve the eating problems with just one hand. ____44____ Chopsticks were called zhu or jia in ancient China. It is said that they were invented by Da Yu, who successfully controlled the heavy flood. One day he was busy dealing with the flood. In order to save time when eating, he used two sticks from a tree to take the hot food. That was how chopsticks came into use. ____45____ In fact, the earliest chopsticks found in China were made of bronze（青铜）, which were unearthed from Yinxu in Anyang City, Henan Province. Many people probably haven’t realized the cultural meanings of chopsticks. ____46____ Do you notice that one end of chopsticks is square and the other end is round? So, why? According to our ancestors, the round end symbolized（象征）Heaven and the square end symbolized Earth. ____47____ In Chinese culture, it shows the perfect combination（结合） of yin and yang. The influence of Chinese culture has stretched（延伸）far and wide. ____48____ So it’s unbelievable that foreigners cannot use chopsticks. A. Besides, chopsticks are used in pairs. B. It’s convenient and efficient（有效率的）. C. It was one of the legends（传说）about chopsticks. D. At least 1.8 billion people are using chopsticks around the world. E. Chopsticks are usually-made of wood or bamboo, some even from ivory. F. They are regarded as one of the symbols of Chinese food culture. 【答案】44. B 45. C 46. F 47. A 48. D 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了筷子的起源，与其有关的传说以及它的象征意义。 【44题详解】 根据“But with chopsticks. you can solve the eating problems with just one hand.”可知，相比刀叉，筷子就方便得多，B选项“它既方便又高效”符合，故选B。 【45题详解】 根据“It is said that they were invented by Da Yu, who successfully controlled the heavy flood…”可知，此处在介绍有关筷子的传说，C选项“这是关于筷子的一个传说”符合，故选C。 【46题详解】 根据“Many people probably haven’t realized the cultural meanings of chopsticks”可知，此处介绍筷子象征的文化，F选项“它们被视为中国饮食文化的象征之一”符合，故选F。 【47题详解】 根据“In Chinese culture, it shows the perfect combination（结合）of yin and yang”可知，筷子展示了阴和阳的完美结合，所以筷子都是成对出现的，A选项“此外，筷子是成对使用的”符合，故选A。 【48题详解】 根据“The influence of Chinese culture has stretched（延伸）far and wide”可知，此处介绍筷子的影响力，D选项“全世界至少有18亿人在使用筷子”符合，故选D。 四、综合填空（共20小题，每小题1.5分，计30分） A 阅读下面的短文，根据短文内容，从下面方框内所给11个词中选择10个意义相符的词，必要时进行词形变化，填入空白处，每空一词。 foot seven if when for different heavy late because he without Yang Shi was clever when he was a child. He entered school to study at four and could read and write poems at the age of ____49____. The local people called him a talented man. He was well-known everywhere. One day, Yang Shi and one of his schoolmates had ____50____views on a certain question. In order to get a correct answer, he went to visit Cheng Yi, a famous philosopher. At Cheng Yi’s house, however, the guarding kid said to him, “Mr. Cheng is napping. You’d better go back and come ____51____.” Yang replied, “It doesn’t matter. I’ll wait here for a while.” After a while, it began to snow ____52____. However, Yang kept on standing in the snow and waiting ____53____Cheng so that he could ask Cheng questions. The little kid kindly reminded Yang that Cheng might not wake up in a short time and invited him to warm ____54____ in the house. But Yang continued waiting outside against the cold wind and the falling snow ____55____ even one move. When Cheng woke up and came out of his study, the little kid reported to him that Yang Shi was waiting outside the door. Cheng Yi asked the kid to let Yang in right away. ____56____ the little kid opened the door, everyone was shocked. The snow outside was more than a foot deep, but Yang still stood there without moving his ____57____ “Young man, why are you so silly? You could have come again!” Cheng Yi said to Yang Shi in his study. “It’s OK! As a student, ____58____ I want to learn from the master, of course I should wait outside the door,” Yang answered. Later, Cheng Yi accepted Yang Shi as his student. 【答案】49. seven 50. different 51. later 52. heavily 53. for 54. himself 55. without 56. When 57. feet 58. if 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了杨时小时候很聪明，为求学问大雪天在程颐门外等候的故事。 【49题详解】 句意：他四岁入学读书，在七岁时就能读写诗歌。根据前文的“at four”（四岁）可知，此处应填表示年龄的数字，备选词中只有seven符合，故填seven。 【50题详解】 句意：一天，杨时和他的一个同学在某个问题上有不同的观点。修饰名词 views（观点）需要形容词，have different views意为“有不同的观点”，故填different。 【51题详解】 句意：你最好回去，晚点再来。根据语境，程先生正在午睡，所以看门童建议他“晚些时候”再来。late的比较级later意为“后来、晚点”，故填later。 【52题详解】 句意：过了一会儿，雪开始下得很大。修饰动词 snow（下雪）需要用副词，heavy的副词形式为heavily，snow heavily意为“雪下得很大”，故填heavily。 【53题详解】 句意：然而，杨时继续站在雪地里等待程颐，以便他能向程颐请教问题。wait for sb.意为“等待某人”，故填介词for。 【54题详解】 句意：那个小孩友善地提醒杨时，程颐可能短时间内醒不过来，并邀请他进屋暖和暖和。warm oneself意为“取暖”。此处动作的发出者和承受者都是杨时（him），故将he变为反身代词himself。 【55题详解】 句意：但是杨时继续在寒风和飞雪中在外面等待，甚至一动不动。without意为“没有”，是介词，without even one move意为“甚至没有动一下”，符合语境，故填without。 【56题详解】 句意：当小孩打开门时，大家都震惊了。此处需要一个连词引导时间状语从句，表示“当……时”，应用when。位于句首，首字母需大写，故填When。 【57题详解】 句意：外面的雪有一尺多深，但杨时仍然站在那里，没有挪动他的双脚。根据语境，杨时站在雪地里一动不动，即没有挪动双脚。foot（脚）的复数形式是 feet，故填feet。 【58题详解】 句意：作为一名学生，如果我想向大师学习，我当然应该在门外等候。此处需要连词引导条件状语从句，表示“如果”，用if最符合逻辑和语境（because 为多余干扰词），故填if。 B 阅读下面的短文，根据短文内容从下面方框内所给11个词中选择10个意义相符的词，必要时进行词形变化（可添加情态动词或者助动词），填入空白处。 take sell wait ride point buy see stop not go call stand It was nearly nine on a cold winter night. I hurried to go home from work on my motorbike. At the last crossing, while I ____59____ for the green light, I saw an old man walking toward me. He ____60____ me and I felt a little nervous. The old man said slowly, “Excuse me. Could you please help me?” I looked him up and down. He looked about 70 years old. The old man took out a 10-yuan bill and said to me, “You see the old lady over there? She is selling baked sweet potatoes. Could you just ____61____ the money and buy one from her?” He ____62____ at an old lady selling something about fifty meters away in the corner. “But why don’t you go and buy it yourself?” I was puzzled. The old man continued, “That old lady is my wife and it’s her first day to sell baked sweet potatoes. Just now I ____63____ her. And she has sold most of them by now. There is only one sweet potato left and she ____64____ home until all the sweet potatoes ____65____ out. But I know she can’t stand the cold because her legs hurt. I’m very worried about her.” At that time, I understood why the old man asked me ____66____ his wife’s sweet potato. I felt really warm and moved. Without taking the money, I ____67____ to the old lady quickly and bought the last one. As I waved goodbye to the old man, I saw him ____68____ there with a thankful smile. 【答案】59. was waiting 60. stopped 61. take 62. pointed 63. called 64. won’t go##will not go 65. are sold 66. to buy 67. rode 68. standing 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要介绍了作者与一对老夫妇之间感人的故事。 【59题详解】 句意：在最后一个十字路口，当我在等绿灯的时候，我看到一位老人朝我走来。根据“while I...for the green light, I saw...”可知，正在等红灯时发生了后续事件，wait for“等待”，固定搭配，强调“正在等待”的过程中发生了另一件事(看到老人)，整体动作发生在过去，应用过去进行时，主语I对应was，wait的现在分词为waiting。 【60题详解】 句意：他叫住我，我感到有点紧张。根据“He...me and I felt a little nervous”可知，老人走上前“拦住”了我再说话，stop sb.表示“拦住/叫住某人”，符合求助场景，动作发生在过去，需用过去式stopped。 【61题详解】 句意：你能否拿着这钱从她那里买一个？根据“...the money and buy one from her”可知，先“拿”钱再去买，take“拿/带”符合语境，位于情态动词could之后，使用动词原形。 【62题详解】 句意：他指着大约五十米外角落里的一位卖东西的老妇人。根据“He...at an old lady selling something about...”可知，老人在向作者求助时，手“指向”他妻子所在的方向，point at“指向”是固定搭配，动作发生在过去，需用过去式pointed。 【63题详解】 句意：刚才我叫了她。根据“Just now I...her. And she has sold most of them by now.”可知，老人之前“叫”妻子收摊但她没听，call“叫/告诉”符合语境，动作发生在过去，需用过去式called。 【64题详解】 句意：只剩下一个红薯了，她要等到所有的红薯都卖完了才会回家。根据“she...home until all the sweet potatoes...out”可知，not...until“直到……才”是固定搭配，表示“直到卖完才回家(go home)”，until引导时间状语从句，描述将来动作时遵守“主将从现”原则，空处位于主句，应用一般将来时的否定形式won’t go/will not go。 【65题详解】 句意：只剩下一个红薯了，她要等到所有的红薯都卖完了才会回家。until引导时间状语从句，描述将来动作时遵守“主将从现”原则，空处位于从句，应用一般现在时；根据“until all the sweet potatoes...out”可知，直到所有的红薯被卖光，应用一般现在时的被动语态，sell“卖”，过去分词形式是sold，主语all the sweet potatoes为复数，be动词用are。 【66题详解】 句意：那一刻，我明白了为什么老人请我买他妻子的红薯。根据第三段“Could you just take the money and buy one from her?”可知，老人叫我买她妻子的红薯。buy“买”，动词，ask sb. to do sth.“叫某人做某事”是固定搭配，需用不定式to buy。 【67题详解】 句意：没拿钱，我快速骑向那位老妇人，买了最后一个。根据第一段“go home from work on my motorbike”可知，作者是骑着摩托车回家的，所以这里应是骑着车，朝老妇人的方向驶去。ride“骑”，动作发生在过去，需用过去式rode。 【68题详解】 句意：当我向老人挥手告别时，我看见他站在那里，带着感激的微笑。根据“I saw him...there with a thankful smile”可知，看见他“站”在那里，带着感激的笑。see sb. doing sth.“看见某人正在做某事”是固定搭配，需用现在分词standing。 五、阅读表达（共5小题，每小题2分，计10分） Here are two old stories from Chinese history. The Chinese people have told them for many years. One is a story about Cao Cao’s son, a clever boy named Cao Chong. One day, Cao Cao got a huge elephant from Sun Quan and he wanted to know the weight of it. ________ there wasn’t a scale (秤) large enough, some soldiers advised him to cut it up. But Cao Cao didn’t want to kill the elephant. Just then, Cao Chong came up with a great idea. He asked some soldiers to lead the elephant onto a boat. As the heavy animal walked onto it, the boat went lower into the water. After Cao Chong drew a line on the side of the boat to mark how low it went, the elephant was taken off the boat. (73) The boat was filled with rocks until the water reached the line on the boat. Cao Chong then weighed the rocks. The rocks and the elephant were of the same weight. Cao Cao was very pleased with his son. The other story is about a wise man named Zhuge Liang. He was asked to make 100, 000 arrows (箭) within 10 days. He told his soldiers to fill 20 large boats with many straw men. In the early morning of the third day, the soldiers said the boats towards the camps of Cao Cao’s army on the other side of the river. They shouted and boat their drums loud. When Cao Cao’s soldiers heard the sounds, they thought they were under attack. However, they could not see through the thick fog on the river. Cao Cao ordered his soldiers to shoot arrows towards the sounds of the drums and the shouting. Zhuge Liang got enough arrows and then sailed back successfully. 69. Fill in the blank with one proper word to complete the sentence. ___________________________________________________ 70. What do you think of Cao Chong?（根据短文回答问题） ___________________________________________________ 71. Translate the underlined sentence into Chinese. ___________________________________________________ 72. How many arrows did Zhuge Liang need? ___________________________________________________ 73. Please give a suitable title to the passage. ___________________________________________________ 【答案】69. Because 70. He is very clever. 71. 船上装上石头直到水达到船上的线。 72. 100,000. 73. The old stories from Chinese history. 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了两个历史故事——曹冲称象和草船借箭。 【69题详解】 句意：因为没有足够大的称，一些士兵建议他把它切碎。根据句意可知空处缺少表示原因的连词，because“因为”，从属连词，引导原因状语从句，位于句首，首字母大写。故填Because。 【70题详解】 根据第二段内容可知，曹冲想到了把象赶到大船上，在水面所达到的地方做上记号，再让船装载石头，下沉到做记号的地方，称一下石头，就知道大象的重量了。可见他非常聪明。故填He is very clever. 【71题详解】 句中The boat“这条船”；was filled with rocks“装满了石头”；until“直到”，引导时间状语从句；the water“水”，从句的主语；reached“到达”，谓语动词；the line on the boat“船上的线”。故填：船里装满了石头，直到水淹到船上的线为止。 【72题详解】 根据“The other story is about a wise man named Zhuge Liang. He was asked to make 100, 000 arrows (箭) within 10 days.”可知，诸葛亮需要100,000支箭。故填100, 000。 【73题详解】 根据“Here are two old stories from Chinese history. The Chinese people have told them for many years.”可知，本文主要讲述的是中国历史上的两个老故事，所以最佳标题为：The old stories from Chinese history“中国历史上的老故事”。故填The old stories from Chinese history。 六、书面表达。（满分20分） 74. 英语课上同学们就“Would you like to live in school?”这一话题展开调查，请你根据表格内容提示写一篇短文，汇报调查结果、说明问题，并阐述你的选择及理由。 大部分学生 愿意 1．方便与老师、同学交流； 2．学会照顾自己； 3．提升学习效率。 一些学生 不愿意 1．在家能休息得更好； 2．与家人相处的时间更长； 3．与同学之间产生问题。 You …… …… 参考词汇：学习效率：study efficiency；方便的：convenient 要求： 1．涵盖调查结果（大部分/部分学生的意愿）； 2．说明你的选择及至少2条理由； 3．词数80～100。 ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】 例文： Recently, we had a discussion about living in school. Most students would like to live in school because it is convenient to communicate with teachers and classmates. Also, they can learn to look after themselves and improve study efficiency. However, some students disagree. They think they can rest better at home and spend more time with family. They may also have problems with their classmates. As for me, I choose to live in school. First, I can save time on the way home. Second, living with classmates helps me build friendship. I think it is a good choice for me. 【解析】 【详解】写作步骤： [第一步：审题立意] 确定文体：议论文，以一般现在时为主 明确要点：大部分学生的意愿及理由；一些学生的意愿及理由；我的选择及理由（至少2条） 确定人称：第三人称（they）；第一人称（I） 注意事项：词数80-100；涵盖调查结果；说明我的选择及至少2条理由 [第二步：构思布局] 三段式结构： 开头段：引出调查话题 主体段：大部分学生的意愿及理由；一些学生的意愿及理由 结尾段：我的选择及理由 [第三步：要点展开] 要点一：大部分学生的意愿及理由 意愿：would like to live in school/are willing to live in school/prefer to live in school/support living in school/choose to live in school等 理由：convenient to communicate with teachers and classmates/learn to look after themselves/improve study efficiency/communicate with teachers and classmates conveniently/learn to take care of themselves/study more efficiently等 要点二：一些学生的意愿及理由 意愿：disagree/would not like to live in school/are against living in school/don’t support living in school/prefer not to live in school等 理由：can rest better at home/spend more time with family/have problems with their classmates/have a better rest at home/have more family time/worry about arguments with classmates等 要点三：我的选择及理由 意愿：choose to live in school/prefer to live in school等 理由：save time on the way home/helps me build friendship/learn to be independent/have more chances to join school activities/get used to living with others等 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2025-2026学年义务教育学业质量素养监测 （九年级英语） （满分150分，时间120分钟） 一、听力测试（共25小题；1-20小题，每小题1分；21-25小题，每小题2分；总计30分；每小题约有8秒钟的答题时间） （一）录音中有五个句子，每个句子听两遍，然后从每小题A、B、C中选出能对每个句子做出适当反应的答语。（5分） 1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. By school bus. B. Last Friday. C. Wonderful. 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. No, I haven’t. B. Yes, I do. C. No, you haven’t. 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Two days ago. B. Twice a week. C. Ten minutes. 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Sorry, I won’t. B. I don’t mind. C. It doesn’t matter. 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. I’m looking for my dictionary. B. I worked as a volunteer last year. C. I’m looking forward to going to senior high school. （二）（3分） 6. 录音中有三个句子，每个句子对应一幅图片，每个句子听两遍，然后选择与句子内容相对应的图片。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A． B． C． ________ ________ ________ （三）录音中有五组对话，听对话两遍后，从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。（5分） 7. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Why is the woman going to New York? A. To work there. B. To visit a friend. C. To take a trip. 8. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 When will the soccer game begin? A. At 4:30. B. At 5:00. C. At 5:30. 9. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Which season does Cindy like best? A. Spring. B. Autumn. C. Winter. 10. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What will the weather be like tomorrow? A. It will be cloudy. B. It will be sunny. C. It will be rainy. 11. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What is Alan doing with his group? A. Cleaning the street. B. Walking on the street. C. Shopping on the street. （四）录音中有一段长对话，听对话两遍后，从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。（4分） 听对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 12. Why did Lily look sad? A. She fought with Anna. B. She failed the exam. C. She was ill. 13. Which subject was Lily good at? A. English. B. Chinese. C. Math. 14. How will they help Lily? A. By testing her. B. By looking after her. C. By studying together with her. 15. What will they take to Lily’s home? A. Their books. B. Their notebooks. C. Their English books. （五）（3分） 录音中有三小段独白，听独白两遍后，根据独白内容，将信息配对。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 ___16___ Jean ___17___ Larry ___18___ Robert A. will probably learn more about computers B. can learn how to do business C. will probably write books about animals （六）听力填表（共5小题；录音播放前，你有20秒钟的读题时间）。（10分） 录音中有一篇短文，是关于科学博物馆的一段信息，听短文两遍后，请你根据表格内容提示，记录相关信息，完成表格（每空一词）。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Report Form Topic ____19____ Education Speaker Mr. Mark Brown, from the local ____20____ station. Time& Place at 3:00 p.m. on ____21____, in the school gym ____22____ role-playing, questions and answer Present A set of ____23____ 二、阅读理解（共20小题，每小题2.5分，计50分） 阅读下列短文，然后从每小题A、B、C、D中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案 A Evan Kail, a young American, became a special guest at the 2025 CCTV Spring Festival Gala. His story touched many people. Evan is a pawnshop owner in the US. In 2022,a customer brought an old photo album. It had many pictures of China during World War Ⅱ. Evan knew these photos were very important for remembering history and teaching young people. So he bought the album on his own. Later, he gave it to the Chinese Consulate General in Chicago for free. Because of his kind act, Evan was invited to the Spring Festival Gala in China. On January 28, 2025, he showed up at the gala. He wore traditional red Chinese clothes and sat beside the host. In front of him was a nice piece of china, a gift from the Chinese people. Evan said “Happy New Year” to the audience in Chinese. Then the host thanked Evan for his donation on behalf of the Chinese people. Evan was very excited to be at the Spring Festival Gala. It was his first time to celebrate Chinese New Year in China. 2025 was his zodiac year as he was born in 1989, the Year of the Snake. He said he felt the warmth and kindness of the Chinese people. After the gala, Evan said the event was well-organized. His family in the US watched his trip in China closely. His mother was proud when she knew he was at the gala. His father thought highly of China and said it was one of the greatest countries in the world. 24. What does Evan do in the US? A. He works in a museum. B. He works in a pawnshop. C. He works in a school. D. He works in a hospital. 25. Why was Evan invited to the Spring Festival Gala? A. Because he donated an important album to China. B. Because he had a performance at the gala. C. Because he was born in the Year of the Snake. D. Because he worked in the Chinese Consulate General. 26. What does the third paragraph mainly talk about? A. Evan’s preparations for the gala. B. Evan’s favorite performance at the gala. C. Evan’s feelings about being at the gala. D. Evan’s experience at the gala. 27. How old is Evan in 2025? A. 24． B. 26． C. 36． D. 38． 28. Which word best describes Evan Kail? A. Wealthy. B. Interesting. C. Successful. D. Kind-hearted. B YOLO It is a sports film that connects humor with serious themes together. It follows a woman who changes her life through boxing（拳击）. It is adapted from the 2014 Japanese film 100 Yen Love. The film shows how challenges are overcome by working hard and how self-confidence is regained. A Tapestry of a Legendary Land This is a film that brings the famous Song dynasty painting A Thousand Miles of Streams and Mountains to life. The film tells the story of a cultural researcher who travels through time and connects with Wang Ximeng, the artist behind the great painting. With no spoken dialogue, this film uses dance and the blue and green colors of the painting to express its meaning. I Am What I Am 2 It tells the story of A Juan, a young man in Shanghai. He faces personal and money problems. He trains for a kickboxing competition. The story provides great excitement with cool kung fu scenes. The film catches people’s attention with its lively style while improving Chinese cartoon movies’ development. Her Story Her Story, written and directed by Shao Yihui, talks about the challenges faced by women in their work and family lives. The film starts out as a companion piece（姊妹篇）to Shao’s 2021 movie B for Busy. But it is an independent story. Still set in Shanghai, this comedy follows single mother Wang Tiemei, her clever daughter, and the singer Xiao Ye, showing different women’s lives in the city. 29. What can we know about YOLO? A. It is set in Japan. B. It tells a true story. C. Its theme is about dance. D. Its leading role is a woman. 30. What is the form of expression in A Tapestry of a Legendary Land? A. Music. B. Painting. C. Dancing. D. Kung fu. 31. What is special about I Am What I Am 2? A. It is a funny story. B. It is made for kids. C. It is very popular. D. It is a cartoon film. 32. What do I Am What I Am 2 and Her Story have in common? A. They are comedies. B. They are set in Shanghai. C. They show the friendship. D. They are about young people. 33. What is Shao Yihui? A. A director. B. A boxer. C. A singer. D. A researcher. C “AI grandsons” become more popular with grandparents. This trend (趋势) started during this Spring Festival. When family members came home, they found their grandparents watching videos of these babies with smiles on their faces. One video shows a one-year-old successfully lifting a pig with his hands and running to his grandparents’ house. One video shows a baby picking tomatoes alone in a field and then preparing soup for the whole family. And in another video, a baby, only a few months old, skillfully uses chopsticks to eat a big bowl of noodles. Even though these characters are made by AI technology, the old people think of them as real babies. When seeing an AI baby playing with chickens in the yard, these grandparents feel a personal connection. They keep saying things like, “Be careful, darling! Your eyes may get hurt by the chickens.” Although younger family members can quickly discover mistakes in the videos, the grandparents are still very interested in them. When young family members try to point out why the babies are not real, many old people may be unhappy. “Unreal? But look how cute they are ! I think you’re the unreal one!” they might say angrily to their own grandchildren instead. The fact only makes the old upset. Some people have expressed understanding towards the old people. An online viewer said, “These grandparents want someone to be with them. These AI videos can provide them with a bit of comfort.” However, just imagine a future where these AI grandsons do live streams (网络直播) to sell things. If the old people who already think these kids are real keep watching, they might buy the products. And they may be cheated (被欺骗). 根据短文内容选择正确答案： 34. What can we know about the “AI babies”? A. They teach grandparents to use phones. B. They can bring great joy to grandparents. C. They can celebrate festivals with the family. D. They remind grandparents of their grandsons. 35. What do the videos mainly show about the babies? A. Their good habits. B. Their cute behavior. C. Their learning skills. D. Their unusual abilities. 36. How do the old people feel when seeing the babies playing with chickens? A. Funny. B. Excited. C. Angry. D. Worried. 37. How do many grandparents deal with young people’s suggestion? A. They refuse to accept the truth. B. They agree with the young men. C. They accept the advice happily. D. They stop watching these videos. 38. What is the writer’s opinion on the AI grandsons? A. They should be stopped. B. They are not harmful at all. C. They might bring some risks. D. They are necessary for old people D The Artworks Exhibition of Canal Chic: Reviving China’s Heritage (复兴中国遗产) recently opened in Beijing. Many paintings themed on the Grand Canal (大运河) and its culture were shown at the exhibition. It is a celebration to mark the 10th year of the Grand Canal being listed as a UNESCO World Heritage Site. The exhibition has received warm responses (响应) from artists at home and abroad. Some artists shared how they borrowed inspiration from the canal. “When I saw the canal in Yangzhou that was dug in the 7th century with my own eyes, I was amazed at how well the Chinese government has protected it,” said Indonesian painter Hedi Suryatna. Suryatna’s trip to Yangzhou inspired him to create two paintings-one of a bridge on the Slender West Lake and the other of a man crossing a river. “The Grand Canal is an unbelievable achievement of engineering,” said Meerim, a Kyrgyzstan student. She used pouring skills to create Grand Canal, which features clear, flowing (流动的) water with flowers. “As I stood by the Grand Canal, I could hear the voice from the past,” she added. Fu Lu is a Chinese painter with a great interest in Chinese mythology (神话). She described the visiting of the Luoyang Museum and the Suitang Grand Canal Museum as a trip back in time. The visiting enabled her to see how the canal gave rise to the development of the Sui and Tang dynasties. This special experience made Fu produce the Dreaming Back to Mountain and Sea series (系列). This event not only shows the culture of the Grand Canal, but also spreads the Chinese culture worldwide through creative works. 39. Which question is answered in Paragraph 1? A. Why was the exhibition held? B. Who took part in the exhibition? C. How many paintings were shown? D. What did people think of the exhibition? 40. What was Hedi Suryatna amazed at? A. The length of the canal. B. The long history of the canal. C. The good condition of the canal. D. The places of interest in Yangzhou. 41. What does Meerim’s artwork feature? A. A bridge on a lake. B. Mountains and seas. C. A man crossing a river. D. Flowing water with flowers. 42. What can we know about Fu Lu? A. She knows the history of the canal very well. B. She used pouring skills to create artworks. C. She has two paintings shown at the exhibition. D. She created her paintings after visiting two museums. 43. Which of the following is the structure of the passage? （①= Paragraph 1; ②=Paragraph2,...） A. B. C. D. 三、短文还原（共5空，每空2分，计10分） 阅读短文，从短文后的六个句子中选择五个还原到短文中，使短文通顺完整、衔接自然。 When you use a knife and fork, you have to take the knife with your right hand and the fork with your left hand, or you can’t put food into your mouth. But with chopsticks, you can solve the eating problems with just one hand. ____44____ Chopsticks were called zhu or jia in ancient China. It is said that they were invented by Da Yu, who successfully controlled the heavy flood. One day he was busy dealing with the flood. In order to save time when eating, he used two sticks from a tree to take the hot food. That was how chopsticks came into use. ____45____ In fact, the earliest chopsticks found in China were made of bronze（青铜）, which were unearthed from Yinxu in Anyang City, Henan Province. Many people probably haven’t realized the cultural meanings of chopsticks. ____46____ Do you notice that one end of chopsticks is square and the other end is round? So, why? According to our ancestors, the round end symbolized（象征）Heaven and the square end symbolized Earth. ____47____ In Chinese culture, it shows the perfect combination（结合） of yin and yang. The influence of Chinese culture has stretched（延伸）far and wide. ____48____ So it’s unbelievable that foreigners cannot use chopsticks. A. Besides, chopsticks are used in pairs. B. It’s convenient and efficient（有效率的）. C. It was one of the legends（传说）about chopsticks. D. At least 1.8 billion people are using chopsticks around the world. E. Chopsticks are usually-made of wood or bamboo, some even from ivory. F. They are regarded as one of the symbols of Chinese food culture. 四、综合填空（共20小题，每小题1.5分，计30分） A 阅读下面的短文，根据短文内容，从下面方框内所给11个词中选择10个意义相符的词，必要时进行词形变化，填入空白处，每空一词。 foot seven if when for different heavy late because he without Yang Shi was clever when he was a child. He entered school to study at four and could read and write poems at the age of ____49____. The local people called him a talented man. He was well-known everywhere. One day, Yang Shi and one of his schoolmates had ____50____views on a certain question. In order to get a correct answer, he went to visit Cheng Yi, a famous philosopher. At Cheng Yi’s house, however, the guarding kid said to him, “Mr. Cheng is napping. You’d better go back and come ____51____.” Yang replied, “It doesn’t matter. I’ll wait here for a while.” After a while, it began to snow ____52____. However, Yang kept on standing in the snow and waiting ____53____Cheng so that he could ask Cheng questions. The little kid kindly reminded Yang that Cheng might not wake up in a short time and invited him to warm ____54____ in the house. But Yang continued waiting outside against the cold wind and the falling snow ____55____ even one move. When Cheng woke up and came out of his study, the little kid reported to him that Yang Shi was waiting outside the door. Cheng Yi asked the kid to let Yang in right away. ____56____ the little kid opened the door, everyone was shocked. The snow outside was more than a foot deep, but Yang still stood there without moving his ____57____ “Young man, why are you so silly? You could have come again!” Cheng Yi said to Yang Shi in his study. “It’s OK! As a student, ____58____ I want to learn from the master, of course I should wait outside the door,” Yang answered. Later, Cheng Yi accepted Yang Shi as his student. B 阅读下面的短文，根据短文内容从下面方框内所给11个词中选择10个意义相符的词，必要时进行词形变化（可添加情态动词或者助动词），填入空白处。 take sell wait ride point buy see stop not go call stand It was nearly nine on a cold winter night. I hurried to go home from work on my motorbike. At the last crossing, while I ____59____ for the green light, I saw an old man walking toward me. He ____60____ me and I felt a little nervous. The old man said slowly, “Excuse me. Could you please help me?” I looked him up and down. He looked about 70 years old. The old man took out a 10-yuan bill and said to me, “You see the old lady over there? She is selling baked sweet potatoes. Could you just ____61____ the money and buy one from her?” He ____62____ at an old lady selling something about fifty meters away in the corner. “But why don’t you go and buy it yourself?” I was puzzled. The old man continued, “That old lady is my wife and it’s her first day to sell baked sweet potatoes. Just now I ____63____ her. And she has sold most of them by now. There is only one sweet potato left and she ____64____ home until all the sweet potatoes ____65____ out. But I know she can’t stand the cold because her legs hurt. I’m very worried about her.” At that time, I understood why the old man asked me ____66____ his wife’s sweet potato. I felt really warm and moved. Without taking the money, I ____67____ to the old lady quickly and bought the last one. As I waved goodbye to the old man, I saw him ____68____ there with a thankful smile. 五、阅读表达（共5小题，每小题2分，计10分） Here are two old stories from Chinese history. The Chinese people have told them for many years. One is a story about Cao Cao’s son, a clever boy named Cao Chong. One day, Cao Cao got a huge elephant from Sun Quan and he wanted to know the weight of it. ________ there wasn’t a scale (秤) large enough, some soldiers advised him to cut it up. But Cao Cao didn’t want to kill the elephant. Just then, Cao Chong came up with a great idea. He asked some soldiers to lead the elephant onto a boat. As the heavy animal walked onto it, the boat went lower into the water. After Cao Chong drew a line on the side of the boat to mark how low it went, the elephant was taken off the boat. (73) The boat was filled with rocks until the water reached the line on the boat. Cao Chong then weighed the rocks. The rocks and the elephant were of the same weight. Cao Cao was very pleased with his son. The other story is about a wise man named Zhuge Liang. He was asked to make 100, 000 arrows (箭) within 10 days. He told his soldiers to fill 20 large boats with many straw men. In the early morning of the third day, the soldiers said the boats towards the camps of Cao Cao’s army on the other side of the river. They shouted and boat their drums loud. When Cao Cao’s soldiers heard the sounds, they thought they were under attack. However, they could not see through the thick fog on the river. Cao Cao ordered his soldiers to shoot arrows towards the sounds of the drums and the shouting. Zhuge Liang got enough arrows and then sailed back successfully. 69. Fill in the blank with one proper word to complete the sentence. ___________________________________________________ 70. What do you think of Cao Chong?（根据短文回答问题） ___________________________________________________ 71. Translate the underlined sentence into Chinese. ___________________________________________________ 72. How many arrows did Zhuge Liang need? ___________________________________________________ 73. Please give a suitable title to the passage. ___________________________________________________ 六、书面表达。（满分20分） 74. 英语课上同学们就“Would you like to live in school?”这一话题展开调查，请你根据表格内容提示写一篇短文，汇报调查结果、说明问题，并阐述你的选择及理由。 大部分学生 愿意 1．方便与老师、同学交流； 2．学会照顾自己； 3．提升学习效率。 一些学生 不愿意 1．在家能休息得更好； 2．与家人相处的时间更长； 3．与同学之间产生问题。 You …… …… 参考词汇：学习效率：study efficiency；方便的：convenient 要求： 1．涵盖调查结果（大部分/部分学生的意愿）； 2．说明你的选择及至少2条理由； 3．词数80～100。 ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $