Unit 4 词汇默写清单与练习 2026-2027学年外研版英语七年级上册

**基本信息** 聚焦Unit4核心词汇，通过“记忆-应用-综合”三级训练体系，系统提升词汇掌握与语境运用能力，兼顾语言能力与文化意识培养。 **专项设计** |模块|题量/典例|题型特征|知识逻辑| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |默写清单|49词|基础词汇记忆|覆盖单元核心词汇，建立词汇认知基础| |词形填空|30题|词形变化应用|考查名词复数、动词时态等形态变化，衔接词汇记忆与语法应用| |单项选择|20题|语境词汇辨析|通过情境对话考查词汇在具体语境中的准确运用| |句子翻译|5题|综合词汇运用|整合词汇与语法，实现从单词到句子的输出能力提升|

Unit4 Friends Forever词汇默写清单与练习 第一部分 默写清单 一、单词默写 2 / 2 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 1.不平常的(adj.) _ 2.请客,款待,招待(v.) _ 3.我本人,我亲自,我自己(pron.) _ 4.水饺(n.) _ 5.全部的,整个的(adj.) _ 6.成为,变成(v.) _ 7.厨师(n.) _ 8.黄瓜(n.) _ 9.悬挂(v.) _ 10.气球(n.) _ 11.提灯;灯笼(n.) _ 12.(烹制好的)菜肴,一道菜(n.) _ 13.说笑话;开玩笑(v.) _ 14.震惊的(adj.) _ 15.发出笑声,(大)笑(v.) _ 16.笑;笑声(n.) _ 17.猪肉(n.) _ 18.圆形的,环形的(adj.) _ 19.形,形状,外形(n.) _ 20.团圆,团聚(n.) _ 21.片;块;段;截(n.) _ 22.刀(n.) _ 23.气味(n.) _ 24.(使)充满;装满(v.) _ 25.一餐;饭(n.) _ 26.思念,想念,怀念(某人); 错过(v.) _ 27.味道,滋味(n.) _ 28.庆祝(v.) _ 29.文化(n.) _ 30.通常地;惯常地(adv.) _ 31.圣诞节(期间)(n.) _ 32.(金钱、技能等的)浪费(n.) _ 33.污染(n.) _ 34.塑料制的(adj.) _ 35.(道德或法律上的)义务, 责任(n.) _ 36.发光,发亮(v.) _ 37.中断,暂停(n.) _ 38.紧急情况,不测事件(n.) _ 39.渴的,口渴的(adj.) _ 40.挑战,具有挑战性的事物(n.) _ 41.病人,患者(n.) _ 42.形势,情况,状况,局面(n.) _ 43.后悔(做了某事); 对……感到遗憾(v.) _ 44.决定,抉择(n.) _ 45.支持(n.) _ 46.医学的;医疗的(adj.) _ 47.光明地;明亮地(adv.) _ 48.欢乐的,欢庆的(adj.) _ 49.烟火,烟花(n.) _ 二、短语默写(本单元单词表无短语) 第二部分 配套专项练习 一、用所给词的正确形式填空 1.We have many _ (unusual) activities during the reunion festival. 2.My grandma _ (treat) us with dumplings and pork every Spring Festival. 3.I finished the whole dinner all by _ (I). 4.Two famous _ (chef) are making cucumber dishes in the kitchen. 5.Look! Colourful _ (balloon) are hanging above the lanterns. 6.He often _ (joke) to make us laugh at the reunion meal. 7.We felt _ (shock) by the bright festive fireworks at night. 8.Loud _ (laugh) filled the whole square during the celebration. 9.These round _ (shape) of dumplings stand for family reunion. 10.Cut the pork into small _ (piece) with sharp _ (knife). 11.The sweet _ (smell) of the dishes fills the whole house before each meal. 12.We _ (fill) plastic bowls with fruit juice for the Christmas party yesterday. 13.I _ (miss) my hometown’s traditional food and culture very much. 14.Different _ (taste) of food show different local cultures. 15.All families _ (celebrate) the reunion day with lanterns and fireworks. 16.We _ (usual) stop plastic waste to cut down pollution. 17.It’s a waste to use too many _ (plastic) bags in daily life. 18.It’s our _ (duty) to protect the environment from pollution. 19.Stars _ (shine) bright over the town during festive nights. 20.There is a short _ (break) for medical workers in an emergency. 21.The _ (thirsty) patient needs clean water in this difficult situation. 22.This medical task is a big _ (challenge) for all nurses. 23.I _ (regret) my wrong decision without enough support last week. 24.We need much _ (support) to solve this serious situation. 25.The _ (medicine) team rushed to deal with the emergency at once. 26.The sky becomes _ (brightly) with all the festive fireworks. 27.Lots of beautiful _ (firework) light up the whole street at night. 28.The _ (festive) mood makes everyone forget all their worries. 29.He _ (become) a chef and learned to make all kinds of dishes last year. 30.All family members get together for warm _ (reunion) every year. 二、单项选择 1.My grandma will _ us with dumplings and pork for family reunion. A. treat B. miss C. joke D. hang 2.I finished making the whole plate of cucumber dishes all by _. A. me B. my C. myself D. mine 3.There are two famous _ making festive dishes in our kitchen. A. chef B. chefs C. cheves D. chefies 4.Look! Many colourful _ are hanging beside red lanterns. A. balloon B. balloons C. lantern D. lanterns 5.We were _ at the bright fireworks on the reunion night. A. shock B. shocking C. shocked D. shocks 6.Loud _ and warm talk fill the house during each big meal. A. laugh B. laughter C. joke D. shape 7.Please cut the pork into small _ with a sharp _. A. piece; knife B. pieces; knife C. piece; knives D. pieces; knives 8.We usually _ plastic bottles with fruit juice for Christmas parties. A. fill B. full C. fall D. feel 9.I really _ my hometown’s traditional culture and festive food. A. treat B. miss C. celebrate D. waste 10.It’s our _ to reduce plastic waste and cut down pollution. A. duty B. decision C. challenge D. situation 11.The stars shine _ when all the festive fireworks go up. A. bright B. brightly C. happier D. happily 12.There is a short _ for medical workers to drink water in an emergency. A. break B. meal C. reunion D. culture 13.The _ patient needs clean water in this hard situation. A. thirst B. thirsty C. shock D. shocking 14.This medical rescue work is a great _ for every nurse. A. support B. decision C. challenge D. waste 15.I _ my careless decision because I got little support from others. A. regret B. regrets C. regretted D. will regret 16.We need enough public _ to solve this difficult social situation. A. support B. duty C. waste D. pollution 17.The _ team arrived fast to take care of patients in the emergency. A. medicine B. medical C. festive D. plastic 18.Lots of beautiful _ light up the sky on every big celebration night. A. firework B. fireworks C. lantern D. lanterns 19.He _ a cook and learned to make all kinds of special dishes last year. A. become B. becomes C. became D. will become 20.All family members get together for warm _ during traditional festivals. A. reunion B. meal C. culture D. situation 三、汉译英句子翻译 1.我们全家团聚时,奶奶总会用水饺和猪肉招待我们。 _ 2.节日夜晚,明亮的灯笼和绚烂的烟花点亮整条街道。 _ 3.减少塑料垃圾、治理污染是我们每个人的责任。 _ 4.在紧急情况下,医疗团队会直面各项艰难挑战。 _ 5.我很后悔当初的决定,那时我没有得到足够的支持。 _ Keys 一、默写清单答案 单词 1.unusual 2.treat 3.myself 4.dumpling 5.whole 6.become 7.chef 8.cucumber 9.hang 10.balloon 11.lantern 12.dish 13.joke 14.shocked 15.laugh 16.laughter 17.pork 18.round 19.shape 20.reunion 21.piece 22.knife 23.smell 24.fill 25.meal 26.miss 27.taste 28.celebrate 29.culture 30.usually 31.Christmas 32.waste 33.pollution 34.plastic 35.duty 36.shine 37.break 38.emergency 39.thirsty 40.challenge 41.patient 42.situation 43.regret 44.decision 45.support 46.medical 47.brightly 48.festive 49.firework 二、配套练习 (一)词形填空 1.unusual 2.treats 3.myself 4.chefs 5.balloons 6.jokes 7.shocked 8.laughter 9.shapes 10.pieces; knives 11.smell 12.filled 13.miss 14.tastes 15.celebrate 16.usually 17.plastic 18.duty 19.shine 20.break 21.thirsty 22.challenge 23.regretted 24.support 25.medical 26.bright 27.fireworks 28.festive 29.became 30.reunion (二)单项选择 1.A 2.C 3.B 4.B 5.C 6.B 7.B 8.A 9.B 10.A 11.B 12.A 13.B 14.C 15.C 16.A 17.B 18.B 19.C 20.A (三)句子翻译 1.When our whole family has a reunion, my grandma always treats us with dumplings and pork. 2.On festive nights, bright lanterns and gorgeous fireworks light up the whole street. 3.It’s the duty of every one of us to reduce plastic waste and stop pollution. 4.In an emergency, the medical team will face all kinds of hard challenges. 5.I deeply regret my decision because I didn’t get enough support back then. $