精品解析：河北保定市涞水县2025—2026学年第二学期素养评价 七年级英语

2025—2026学年第二学期素养评价七年级英语 注意事项： 1.本试卷共8页，试题120分，卷面5分，总分125分，考试时间120分钟。 2.答题前，考生务必将姓名、准考证号填写在试卷和答题卡的相应位置。 3.所有答案均在答题卡上作答，在本试卷或草稿纸上作答无效。答题前，请仔细阅读答题卡上的”注意事项”，按照”注意事项”的规定答题。 4.答选择题时，用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，答非选择题时，在答题卡上对应题目的答题区域内作答。 5.考试结束时，请将答题卡，试卷和草稿纸一并交回。 第一部分 听力（共四节，满分30分） 第一节 听句子，选择最佳答语（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 1. A. On the weekend. B. Two hours. C. Once a week. 2. A. It’s very clever. B. It’s from Africa. C. Black and white. 3. A. Thank you. B. I’m fine. C. It’s wonderful. 4. A. It’s Emma’s. B. Thanks. C. Don’t litter. 5. A. He goes to the park. B. He read a story book. C. He is watching TV. 第二节 听对话和问题，选择正确答案（共13小题；每小题1分，满分13分） 6. Which animal are the speakers talking about? A. B. C. 7. How is the weather now? A. B. C. 8. What does the girl have to do first? A. To play basketball. B. To practise the piano. C. To listen to music. 9. Where will the speakers go in an hour? A. To the cinema. B. To the club. C. To the playground. 10. Who is the woman? A. A waitress. B. A customer. C. A teacher. 11. What does the man want to drink? A. Water. B. Tea. C. Orange juice. 12. What does the woman ask the man to do first? A. Make a salad. B. Have some snacks. C. Buy some oranges. 13. What were Mr. Smith’s stories about? A. hunters. B. Kings. C. Animals. 14. When did Mr. Smith tell three stories? A. Last month. B. Last week. C. Yesterday. 15. What did Daming enjoy doing? A. Telling stories. B. Listening to music. C. Listening to stories. 16. How was Jane’s weekend? A. Quite good. B. Terrible. C. Tiring. 17. Who taught Jane to ride a horse? A. Her parents. B. The farmer. C. Her classmate. 18. Why does the boy want to visit the science museum? A. He likes farming. B. He likes making robots. C. He can ride a horse there. 第三节 听短文和问题，选择正确答案（共7小题；每小题1分，满分7分） 听短文，回答以下各小题。 19. Why did Mr Wang praise Sally? A. She made progress. B. She got full marks. C. She helped a classmate. 20. What does Sally like to do in her free time? A. Watch TV. B. Do sports. C. Read English stories. 21. What did Sally’s classmate decide to do? A. Buy some books. B. Study with Sally. C. Watch English films. 22. How long did it take Alan to get to Yunnan? A. One hour. B. Two hours. C. Three hours. 23. What did Alan do first there? A. He went swimming. B. He went boating. C. He went fishing. 24. What did Alan see on the top of the mountain? A. Some paintings. B. Beautiful flowers. C. Lovely clouds. 25. Where did Alan go after a short rest? A. A small village. B. A big supermarket. C. A food plant. 第四节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 听短文填空 Some information about healthy eating The importance of food Giving us energy and helping us 26 up our body. What to eat 27 food. Different kinds of food like rice, noodles, 28 vegetables and fruit. A little fat, 29 and sugar. Never have too many 30 . 第二部分 语言运用（共两节，满分25分） 第一节 完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 Harry is the only child of his parents, but his mother is strict (严格的) with him. His mother always ____1____ him to do many things. He has to help his mother do housework like cleaning the room, doing the dishes and ____2____ the bed. But his friend Mike doesn’t need to do ____3____. Harry feels that the rules are ____4____ and wants to talk about the rules with his mother. One day, Harry plays basketball for an hour after school, and he gets home ____5____. Harry’s mother worries about him and scolds (责备) him after he ____6____ home. Harry says, “Rules! Rules! Rules! Why do you make so many rules for me?” “Don’t you know I make the rules to ____7____ you? I hope you can take good care ____8____ yourself when I am busy,” his mother says. After hearing his mother’s words, Harry ____9____ his mother. He begins to learn to do housework, so he can do many things by himself now. Sometimes, our parents make rules for us. I think that it doesn’t mean they don’t love us. It is just another way to show their love to us. Do you ____10____ me? 1. A. asks B. serves C. lends D. excuses 2. A. losing B. driving C. making D. creating 3. A. housework B. homework C. shopping D. sports 4. A. wise B. awful C. perfect D. polite 5. A. early B. heavily C. luckily D. late 6. A. misses B. leaves C. arrives D. saves 7. A. stop B. help C. follow D. feel 8. A. with B. at C. in D. of 9. A. understands B. kicks C. hates D. calls 10. A. laugh at B. agree with C. focus on D. think of 第二节 短文填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用括号内单词的正确形式填空。 Max is a middle school student. Every morning, he ___11___ (rise) early to have breakfast. He often has porridge ___12___ some fruit in it. He usually puts apples and ___13___ (strawberry) into the porridge. It’s a good way to start his day. His school usually ___14___ (finish) at 5:00 in the afternoon. After school, he loves to help his mother in their restaurant as a ___15___ (wait). Look, he ___16___ (make) dumplings with his Mum. Mum can make beautiful dumplings and ___17___ (he) are also nice. At weekends, he’d like ___18___ (visit) the farm with his friends. They go there ___19___ (two) a month. There are many ____20____ (colour) flowers around it. And they can pick fruit and vegetables on the farm. Exercise is also ____21____ important part in his life. He enjoys ____22____ (jog) with his dad in the park after dinner. He is always full ____23____ energy after exercising. Max likes to read books ____24____ (quiet) in his room before going to bed. He has many new ideas ____25____ reading opens his mind. Do you think Max lives a healthy life? 第三部分 阅读（共两节，满分40分） 第一节 阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A We feel great on holiday because we can get relaxed. Studies show that vacations help improve health. There’s a lot you can do to get relaxed on holiday. You want to sleep like a baby when you’re on your holiday, but you still wake up early. If so, you need to change your sleeping habits. You should stop bringing problems to bed. Stop using your phone or TV. Make sure the room is dark and cool. And then, you may sleep well. It’s important to take a trip. When you take a trip, you walk around the city and you also do a kind of exercise. Doing that exercise is cheap and it’s good for your health. Having delicious food is always something happy. Don’t buy takeout meals. Make meals yourself. Have the habit of sitting down with your family for meals. Family members feel happy when they have meals together. 26. What can we do to change our sleeping habits? A. Stop using the phone or TV in bed. B. Do exercise for 15 minutes before sleeping. C. Make meals ourselves. D. Have meals with our family before sleeping. 27. What does the writer advise (建议) us to do in Paragraph 3? A. Study hard. B. Take a trip. C. Sleep like a baby. D. Have good meals. 28. What should we do to make our family happy? A. Buy takeout meals. B. Change sleeping habits. C. Call up each other. D. Have meals with them. B Eat Well, Live Well We eat food so that we have energy to run, jump and play. We should have lots of different things. Dairy products We should have lots of dairy products such as milk, cheese and so on. Along with fish, beans and meat, dairy products make us strong. Do it! Look for low-fat milk and cheese. They are healthier. Grain products We should also eat enough grain products so that we have energy to work and play. Grain products include (包括) bread, rice and noodles. Do it! Eat a certain number of grain products to keep fit. Fruit and vegetables Fruit and vegetables keep us healthy. We should eat lots of them at every meal. Do it! Try to eat fruit and vegetables in different colors every day. Water Don’t forget to drink water. We should drink 6-8 glasses of water every day so that our bodies work properly (正常地). 29. Which of the following is a kind of dairy product? A. Fish. B. Noodles. C. Milk. D. Beans. 30. How many kinds of grain products are mentioned (提及) in the passage? A. Three. B. Four. C. Five. D. Six. 31. What’s the writer’s idea about eating well? A. Grain products are the best of all. B. Eat lots of food as you like every day. C. Vegetables make our bodies work properly. D. Have different kinds of food and enough water. C Do you know how rice first came to China? There is an old Chinese story about it. It is about a little girl who went out to fish. At that time, there was very little food, so everybody was very hungry. One day, when fishing, the little girl suddenly felt her fishing net getting heavy. She was so happy! It was the King of Frogs that she found. When the frog heard how hungry the girl was, he wanted to help her. The frog told her to take out her fishing net and let the sun shine on it. The little girl followed his words. Then the King of Frogs began to sing a magic song. The girl was very surprised at what she saw. As the sun shone through the net, the sunlight turned into golden grains (谷粒) of rice. That was how the first rice arrived. Maybe the story is not true, but it tells us rice is as important as gold to the Chinese. Rice is always one of the main foods on Chinese tables. For many years, people have used much land to grow rice. Many Chinese people are farmers, and they work very hard for each grain. So, it’s important not to waste food. Remember, “Waste not, want not.” 32. Why did the girl go to fish? A. She liked eating fish. B. She had a fishing net. C. She had no food to eat. D. The King asked her to do so. 33. What do we know about the King of Frogs from the story? A. He taught the girl to fish. B. He sang a song to the fish. C. He took out the fishing net. D. He helped the girl get food. 34. Which is the right order of the passage? ①The girl found the King of Frogs. ②The sunlight became rice. ③People didn’t have enough food to eat. ④The sun shone through the net. ⑤The King of Frogs sang a song. A. ①③⑤②④ B. ③①⑤④② C. ③⑤①②④ D. ①⑤③④② 35. What’s the writer’s purpose (目的) of this passage? A. The writer wants us to protect (保护) the animals. B. The writer wants us to save food. C. The writer wants us to help others. D. The writer wants us to believe the story. D People like to take a city walk now. What is a city walk? It means people travel around a city on foot. Some people don’t have a plan (计划) for a city walk. They just walk along the street with some friends. When they see a drink shop, they go and buy some drinks. When they see a museum, they go and have a look. After they come out, they turn into another street and keep on walking. There are always surprises when taking a city walk. People may find a very nice noodle shop, or they may buy a cute bag... These little discoveries make the walk fun and exciting. ____▲____ For example, some want to learn about the city’s history. They’ll walk to old streets and see tall old buildings with red doors and green windows. Some even visit museums to listen to stories about the past. Others plan their walks around food. They’ll look for famous restaurants and try local dishes like noodles or dumplings. Walking from one place to another makes them hungry and ready to enjoy different food! A city walk can help people get to know the city better, and it’s also a great way to exercise. How about taking a city walk with your parents at the weekend? 36. What is a “city walk”? A. Shopping in the city centre. B. Visiting museums in a city. C. Traveling around a city on foot. D. Driving around a city to see sights. 37. What do people always find when they don’t have any plans for a city walk? A. Surprises. B. Friends. C. Shops. D. Restaurants. 38. What can we put in “____▲____”? A. The best way to see the city is on foot. B. It’s interesting to travel around the city. C. Some people make plans for a city walk. D. People have much fun when they take a city walk. 39. Why do some people go to old streets and museums during a city walk? A. To take photos. B. To buy some gifts. C. To meet new friends. D. To learn about the city’s history. 40. What is the best title for this text? A. The Best Way to Travel B. The History of City Walks C. How to Plan a Perfect City Tour D. Discover Your City: Take a City Walk 第二节 阅读表达（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，简略回答问题。 More and more people like going bike riding in China these years. Most Chinese people learn to ride a bike when they are young kids. Bikes can take us almost anywhere, and it’s green. Riding a bike is fun. Get on a bike and ride around our neighbourhood. I usually go to school by bike. The most wonderful thing is to find something new while riding. And riding is also good for our health. Riding a bike for 15 minutes every day can make us healthy. It does not make any pollution to the air. What’s more, bike riding can make people feel happier and more relaxed. In Rui an, Zhejiang Province, there is a path (路)for bike riding, and people call it “green path”. There are lots of green trees and beautiful flowers on both sides (边)of the road. And the air is fresh and clean. On weekends, lots of parents take their kids there. So, my friends, let’s ride bikes more. 41. When do most Chinese learn to ride a bike? ___________________________________________ 42. What is the most wonderful thing for the writer while riding? ___________________________________________ 43. How does bike riding make people feel? ___________________________________________ 44. What are on both sides of the “green path” in Rui’an? ___________________________________________ 45. Why does the writer ask us to ride bikes more? （结合短文内容从两方面作答） ___________________________________________ 第四部分 情景交际（满分10分） 补全对话（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 根据下面的对话情景，在空白处填入一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。 Li Hua: Hi, Wang Ning! I didn’t see you yesterday. ____46____ Wang Ning: I went to the cinema and saw a film. Li Hua: ____47____ Wang Ning: It’s about animals. Li Hua: ____48____ Wang Ning: Yes, it makes people laugh a lot. But it also makes me very sad. Li Hua: ____49____ Wang Ning: The film shows many animals in danger. They are living a poor life. Li Hua: Sorry to hear that. Wang Ning: I think we should do something to save them. Let’s join the Love Animal Club first. Li Hua: ____50____ I think the club must be helpful. Wang Ning: Let’s search for some information about it. 第五部分 写作（满分15分） 书面表达 51. 同学们，在七年级的美好时光里，一定有不少让你印象深刻的日子！哪一天让你觉得最特别呢？是生日那天收到惊喜？考试拿到满分的开心时刻？还是经历了一件让你特别感动的事？请以”A Special Day for Me in Grade 7”为题，用英语写一篇短文。 提示： （1）Which day was special to you? （2）What did you do or what happened on that day? （3）How did you feel about that day? 注意： （1）文中须包含提示的所有信息，并适当发挥； （2）文中不得使用真实姓名、校名； （3）词数：70词左右（开头已给出，不计入总词数）。 A Special Day for Me in Grade 7 A year ago, I became a middle school student. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2025—2026学年第二学期素养评价七年级英语 注意事项： 1.本试卷共8页，试题120分，卷面5分，总分125分，考试时间120分钟。 2.答题前，考生务必将姓名、准考证号填写在试卷和答题卡的相应位置。 3.所有答案均在答题卡上作答，在本试卷或草稿纸上作答无效。答题前，请仔细阅读答题卡上的”注意事项”，按照”注意事项”的规定答题。 4.答选择题时，用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，答非选择题时，在答题卡上对应题目的答题区域内作答。 5.考试结束时，请将答题卡，试卷和草稿纸一并交回。 第一部分 听力（共四节，满分30分） 第一节 听句子，选择最佳答语（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 1. A. On the weekend. B. Two hours. C. Once a week. 2. A. It’s very clever. B. It’s from Africa. C. Black and white. 3. A. Thank you. B. I’m fine. C. It’s wonderful. 4. A. It’s Emma’s. B. Thanks. C. Don’t litter. 5. A. He goes to the park. B. He read a story book. C. He is watching TV. 第二节 听对话和问题，选择正确答案（共13小题；每小题1分，满分13分） 6. Which animal are the speakers talking about? A. B. C. 7. How is the weather now? A. B. C. 8. What does the girl have to do first? A. To play basketball. B. To practise the piano. C. To listen to music. 9. Where will the speakers go in an hour? A. To the cinema. B. To the club. C. To the playground. 10. Who is the woman? A. A waitress. B. A customer. C. A teacher. 11. What does the man want to drink? A. Water. B. Tea. C. Orange juice. 12. What does the woman ask the man to do first? A. Make a salad. B. Have some snacks. C. Buy some oranges. 13. What were Mr. Smith’s stories about? A. hunters. B. Kings. C. Animals. 14. When did Mr. Smith tell three stories? A. Last month. B. Last week. C. Yesterday. 15. What did Daming enjoy doing? A. Telling stories. B. Listening to music. C. Listening to stories. 16. How was Jane’s weekend? A. Quite good. B. Terrible. C. Tiring. 17. Who taught Jane to ride a horse? A. Her parents. B. The farmer. C. Her classmate. 18. Why does the boy want to visit the science museum? A. He likes farming. B. He likes making robots. C. He can ride a horse there. 第三节 听短文和问题，选择正确答案（共7小题；每小题1分，满分7分） 听短文，回答以下各小题。 19. Why did Mr Wang praise Sally? A. She made progress. B. She got full marks. C. She helped a classmate. 20. What does Sally like to do in her free time? A. Watch TV. B. Do sports. C. Read English stories. 21. What did Sally’s classmate decide to do? A. Buy some books. B. Study with Sally. C. Watch English films. 22. How long did it take Alan to get to Yunnan? A. One hour. B. Two hours. C. Three hours. 23. What did Alan do first there? A. He went swimming. B. He went boating. C. He went fishing. 24. What did Alan see on the top of the mountain? A. Some paintings. B. Beautiful flowers. C. Lovely clouds. 25. Where did Alan go after a short rest? A. A small village. B. A big supermarket. C. A food plant. 第四节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 听短文填空 Some information about healthy eating The importance of food Giving us energy and helping us 26 up our body. What to eat 27 food. Different kinds of food like rice, noodles, 28 vegetables and fruit. A little fat, 29 and sugar. Never have too many 30 . 第二部分 语言运用（共两节，满分25分） 第一节 完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 Harry is the only child of his parents, but his mother is strict (严格的) with him. His mother always ____1____ him to do many things. He has to help his mother do housework like cleaning the room, doing the dishes and ____2____ the bed. But his friend Mike doesn’t need to do ____3____. Harry feels that the rules are ____4____ and wants to talk about the rules with his mother. One day, Harry plays basketball for an hour after school, and he gets home ____5____. Harry’s mother worries about him and scolds (责备) him after he ____6____ home. Harry says, “Rules! Rules! Rules! Why do you make so many rules for me?” “Don’t you know I make the rules to ____7____ you? I hope you can take good care ____8____ yourself when I am busy,” his mother says. After hearing his mother’s words, Harry ____9____ his mother. He begins to learn to do housework, so he can do many things by himself now. Sometimes, our parents make rules for us. I think that it doesn’t mean they don’t love us. It is just another way to show their love to us. Do you ____10____ me? 1. A. asks B. serves C. lends D. excuses 2. A. losing B. driving C. making D. creating 3. A. housework B. homework C. shopping D. sports 4. A. wise B. awful C. perfect D. polite 5. A. early B. heavily C. luckily D. late 6. A. misses B. leaves C. arrives D. saves 7. A. stop B. help C. follow D. feel 8. A. with B. at C. in D. of 9. A. understands B. kicks C. hates D. calls 10. A. laugh at B. agree with C. focus on D. think of 【答案】1. A 2. C 3. A 4. B 5. D 6. C 7. B 8. D 9. A 10. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述了Harry因妈妈严格的家规而不满，后经解释明白规则背后的爱，最终理解妈妈并学会自理的故事。 【1题详解】 句意：他妈妈总是要求他做很多事情。 根据“strict”及后文“has to”可知，此处指妈妈“要求”他做事。考查固定短语ask sb. to do sth.，意为“要求某人做某事”。排除serves“服务”；lends“借出”和excuses“原谅”。 【2题详解】 句意：他必须帮助母亲做家务，比如打扫房间、洗碗和整理床铺。 此处考查固定短语make the bed，意为“整理床铺”。排除losing“丢失”；driving“驾驶”和creating“创造”。 【3题详解】 句意：但是他的朋友Mike不需要做任何家务。 根据上文的“do housework”和空前的“But”可知，此处指Mike不需要做家务。housework“家务”符合语境。排除homework“家庭作业”；shopping“购物”和sports“运动”。 【4题详解】 句意：Harry觉得这些规则很糟糕，想和妈妈谈谈。 根据“wants to talk about the rules with his mother”可知，awful“糟糕的”符合语境。wise“明智的”；perfect“完美的”和polite“礼貌的”与“感觉规则不好，准备和妈妈谈谈”的语境不符。 【5题详解】 句意：有一天，Harry放学后打了一个小时的篮球，他回家晚了。 根据“Harry’s mother worries about him and scolds (责备) him”可知，此处是表达“他回家晚了”，late“晚”符合语境。early“早”；heavily“沉重地”和luckily“幸运地”与“妈妈担心、责备他”的语境不符。 【6题详解】 句意：Harry的妈妈担心他，并在他到家后责备他。 根据“worries about him and scolds (责备) him”可知，这是他到家后发生的动作，arrive“到达”符合语境。misses“想念”；leaves“离开”和saves“挽救”与“回家晚，到家受到责备”的语境不符。 【7题详解】 句意：你难道不知道我制定这些规则是为了帮助你吗？ 根据后文“take good care ____ yourself”可知，此处是表达制定规则是为了“帮助”他，help“帮助”符合语境。stop“阻止”；follow“跟随”和feel“感觉”与语境不符。 【8题详解】 句意：我希望你在我忙的时候能照顾好自己。 此处考查固定短语take care of，意为“照顾”。排除with“和”；at“在”和in“在……里”。 【9题详解】 句意：听到妈妈的话后，Harry理解了妈妈。 根据“He begins to learn to do housework, so he can do many things by himself now.”可知，此处是表达“他理解了妈妈”，understand“理解”符合语境。kicks“踢”；hates“讨厌”和calls“打电话；称呼”与“理解妈妈，开始做家务”的语境不符。 【10题详解】 句意：你同意我的看法吗？ 前文“Sometimes, our parents make rules for us. I think that it doesn’t mean they don’t love us. It is just another way to show their love to us.”是作者提出的观点，询问读者是否“同意”。agree with“同意”符合语境。laugh at“嘲笑”；focus on“专注于”和think of“想起”与语境不符。 第二节 短文填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用括号内单词的正确形式填空。 Max is a middle school student. Every morning, he ___11___ (rise) early to have breakfast. He often has porridge ___12___ some fruit in it. He usually puts apples and ___13___ (strawberry) into the porridge. It’s a good way to start his day. His school usually ___14___ (finish) at 5:00 in the afternoon. After school, he loves to help his mother in their restaurant as a ___15___ (wait). Look, he ___16___ (make) dumplings with his Mum. Mum can make beautiful dumplings and ___17___ (he) are also nice. At weekends, he’d like ___18___ (visit) the farm with his friends. They go there ___19___ (two) a month. There are many ____20____ (colour) flowers around it. And they can pick fruit and vegetables on the farm. Exercise is also ____21____ important part in his life. He enjoys ____22____ (jog) with his dad in the park after dinner. He is always full ____23____ energy after exercising. Max likes to read books ____24____ (quiet) in his room before going to bed. He has many new ideas ____25____ reading opens his mind. Do you think Max lives a healthy life? 【答案】11. rises 12. with 13. strawberries 14. finishes 15. waiter 16. is making 17. his 18. to visit 19. twice 20. colourful 21. an 22. jogging 23. of 24. quietly 25. because 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍中学生马克斯充实健康的日常生活，从三餐、课后帮忙、周末农场活动、运动、睡前阅读几个方面展开， 【11题详解】 句意：每天早上，他早起吃早餐。时间状语Every morning说明本句为一般现在时，主语he是第三人称单数，动词rise变为第三人称单数形式rises，填rises。 【12题详解】 句意：他经常喝里面放了水果的粥。此处表达粥里带有水果，介词with表示“带有、附有”，填with 【13题详解】 句意：他通常往粥里放苹果和草莓。strawberry是可数名词，前面无冠词，和apples并列表示一类事物，用复数形式strawberries，填strawberries。 【14题详解】 句意：他的学校通常下午五点放学。标志词usually说明本句为一般现在时，主语His school是第三人称单数，动词finish变为第三人称单数finishes，填finishes。 【15题详解】 句意：放学后，他喜欢在自家餐馆当服务员帮妈妈干活。不定冠词a后需要单数名词，wait对应的职业名词waiter意为“男服务员”，填waiter。 【16题详解】 句意：看，他正和妈妈一起包饺子。提示词Look是现在进行时标志，主语he是单数，be动词用is，make变为现在分词making，填is making。 【17题详解】 句意：妈妈包的饺子很好看，他包的也很不错。此处指代“他的饺子”，后面省略名词dumplings，用名词性物主代词his，填his。 【18题详解】 句意：周末，他想要和朋友去农场。固定句型would like to do sth.，不定式to do作宾语，填to visit。 【19题详解】 句意：他们一个月去那里两次。two对应的副词twice表示“两次”，twice a month是固定频率表达，填twice。 【20题详解】 句意：农场周围有许多五颜六色的花。空格修饰名词flowers，需要形容词，colour对应的形容词colourful意为“色彩丰富的”，填colourful。 【21题详解】 句意：运动也是他生活中重要的一部分。part是可数名词单数，important以元音音素开头，搭配不定冠词an，填an。 【22题详解】 句意：他喜欢晚饭后和爸爸在公园慢跑。固定搭配enjoy doing sth.，表示“喜欢做某事”，动词jog变动名词jogging，填jogging。 【23题详解】 句意：运动过后他总是充满活力。固定短语be full of，意为“充满……”，填介词of。 【24题详解】 句意：马克斯喜欢睡前在房间安静地看书。空格修饰动词read，需要副词，quiet对应的副词quietly意为“安静地”，填quietly。 【25题详解】 句意：他有很多新想法，因为阅读开阔了他的眼界。后半句是前半句产生新想法的原因，用连词because引导原因状语从句，填because。 第三部分 阅读（共两节，满分40分） 第一节 阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A We feel great on holiday because we can get relaxed. Studies show that vacations help improve health. There’s a lot you can do to get relaxed on holiday. You want to sleep like a baby when you’re on your holiday, but you still wake up early. If so, you need to change your sleeping habits. You should stop bringing problems to bed. Stop using your phone or TV. Make sure the room is dark and cool. And then, you may sleep well. It’s important to take a trip. When you take a trip, you walk around the city and you also do a kind of exercise. Doing that exercise is cheap and it’s good for your health. Having delicious food is always something happy. Don’t buy takeout meals. Make meals yourself. Have the habit of sitting down with your family for meals. Family members feel happy when they have meals together. 26. What can we do to change our sleeping habits? A. Stop using the phone or TV in bed. B. Do exercise for 15 minutes before sleeping. C. Make meals ourselves. D. Have meals with our family before sleeping. 27. What does the writer advise (建议) us to do in Paragraph 3? A. Study hard. B. Take a trip. C. Sleep like a baby. D. Have good meals. 28. What should we do to make our family happy? A. Buy takeout meals. B. Change sleeping habits. C. Call up each other. D. Have meals with them. 【答案】26. A 27. B 28. D 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了假期中如何通过改善睡眠、外出旅行、自己做饭并与家人共餐等方式来放松身心、促进健康。 【26题详解】 第二段指出改善睡眠习惯的方法：“You should stop bringing problems to bed. Stop using your phone or TV.”，直接说明应停止在床上使用手机或电视。 【27题详解】 第三段明确提出：“It’s important to take a trip.”，随后说明旅行的好处，因此该段建议的是“Take a trip”。 【28题详解】 第四段指出：“Family members feel happy when they have meals together.”，直接说明让家人快乐的方式是和他们一起吃饭。 B Eat Well, Live Well We eat food so that we have energy to run, jump and play. We should have lots of different things. Dairy products We should have lots of dairy products such as milk, cheese and so on. Along with fish, beans and meat, dairy products make us strong. Do it! Look for low-fat milk and cheese. They are healthier. Grain products We should also eat enough grain products so that we have energy to work and play. Grain products include (包括) bread, rice and noodles. Do it! Eat a certain number of grain products to keep fit. Fruit and vegetables Fruit and vegetables keep us healthy. We should eat lots of them at every meal. Do it! Try to eat fruit and vegetables in different colors every day. Water Don’t forget to drink water. We should drink 6-8 glasses of water every day so that our bodies work properly (正常地). 29. Which of the following is a kind of dairy product? A. Fish. B. Noodles. C. Milk. D. Beans. 30. How many kinds of grain products are mentioned (提及) in the passage? A. Three. B. Four. C. Five. D. Six. 31. What’s the writer’s idea about eating well? A. Grain products are the best of all. B. Eat lots of food as you like every day. C. Vegetables make our bodies work properly. D. Have different kinds of food and enough water. 【答案】29. C 30. A 31. D 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了健康饮食的建议，包括摄入乳制品、谷物产品、水果蔬菜以及充足的水分，以维持身体健康和活力。 【29题详解】 在“Dairy products”部分明确指出：“We should have lots of dairy products such as milk, cheese and so on.”，说明牛奶（Milk）属于乳制品。Fish, Beans, Meat 是另一类；Noodles属于谷物。 【30题详解】 在“Grain products”部分提到：“Grain products include (包括) bread, rice and noodles.”，共提及了三种谷物产品：面包、米饭和面条。 【31题详解】 文章开头提到“We should have lots of different things”，结尾强调喝水，整体主旨就是摄入多种多样的食物并喝足够的水，D项正确。A项错误，文中并未说谷物是最好的；B项错误，文中建议吃多种不同的食物，而不是随意吃大量食物；C项错误，文中说喝水让身体正常工作（Water... so that our bodies work properly），蔬菜水果是保持健康（keep us healthy）。 C Do you know how rice first came to China? There is an old Chinese story about it. It is about a little girl who went out to fish. At that time, there was very little food, so everybody was very hungry. One day, when fishing, the little girl suddenly felt her fishing net getting heavy. She was so happy! It was the King of Frogs that she found. When the frog heard how hungry the girl was, he wanted to help her. The frog told her to take out her fishing net and let the sun shine on it. The little girl followed his words. Then the King of Frogs began to sing a magic song. The girl was very surprised at what she saw. As the sun shone through the net, the sunlight turned into golden grains (谷粒) of rice. That was how the first rice arrived. Maybe the story is not true, but it tells us rice is as important as gold to the Chinese. Rice is always one of the main foods on Chinese tables. For many years, people have used much land to grow rice. Many Chinese people are farmers, and they work very hard for each grain. So, it’s important not to waste food. Remember, “Waste not, want not.” 32. Why did the girl go to fish? A. She liked eating fish. B. She had a fishing net. C. She had no food to eat. D. The King asked her to do so. 33. What do we know about the King of Frogs from the story? A. He taught the girl to fish. B. He sang a song to the fish. C. He took out the fishing net. D. He helped the girl get food. 34. Which is the right order of the passage? ①The girl found the King of Frogs. ②The sunlight became rice. ③People didn’t have enough food to eat. ④The sun shone through the net. ⑤The King of Frogs sang a song. A. ①③⑤②④ B. ③①⑤④② C. ③⑤①②④ D. ①⑤③④② 35. What’s the writer’s purpose (目的) of this passage? A. The writer wants us to protect (保护) the animals. B. The writer wants us to save food. C. The writer wants us to help others. D. The writer wants us to believe the story. 【答案】32. C 33. D 34. B 35. B 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了一个关于水稻如何来到中国的古老传说，通过青蛙王帮助小女孩获得稻谷的故事，最终引出珍惜粮食、不浪费食物的主题。 【32题详解】 第一段指出：“At that time, there was very little food, so everybody was very hungry.”，结合前文小女孩外出捕鱼，说明她去捕鱼的原因是食物匮乏。 【33题详解】 第二段中青蛙王听到小女孩饥饿后想帮助她，并让她取出渔网让阳光照射，随后唱起魔法歌，阳光变成稻谷，因此青蛙王的行为是“He helped the girl get food”。 【34题详解】 根据原文顺序：第一段先交代“there was very little food”（对应事件③），接着第二段小女孩捕鱼时发现青蛙王（事件①），青蛙王唱歌（事件⑤），阳光照射渔网（事件④），最后阳光变成稻谷（事件②），因此正确顺序为③①⑤④②。 【35题详解】 最后一段作者明确写道：“So, it’s important not to waste food. Remember, ‘Waste not, want not.’”，直接点明作者写作目的是呼吁节约食物，因此答案对应“The writer wants us to save food”。 D People like to take a city walk now. What is a city walk? It means people travel around a city on foot. Some people don’t have a plan (计划) for a city walk. They just walk along the street with some friends. When they see a drink shop, they go and buy some drinks. When they see a museum, they go and have a look. After they come out, they turn into another street and keep on walking. There are always surprises when taking a city walk. People may find a very nice noodle shop, or they may buy a cute bag... These little discoveries make the walk fun and exciting. ____▲____ For example, some want to learn about the city’s history. They’ll walk to old streets and see tall old buildings with red doors and green windows. Some even visit museums to listen to stories about the past. Others plan their walks around food. They’ll look for famous restaurants and try local dishes like noodles or dumplings. Walking from one place to another makes them hungry and ready to enjoy different food! A city walk can help people get to know the city better, and it’s also a great way to exercise. How about taking a city walk with your parents at the weekend? 36. What is a “city walk”? A. Shopping in the city centre. B. Visiting museums in a city. C. Traveling around a city on foot. D. Driving around a city to see sights. 37. What do people always find when they don’t have any plans for a city walk? A. Surprises. B. Friends. C. Shops. D. Restaurants. 38. What can we put in “____▲____”? A. The best way to see the city is on foot. B. It’s interesting to travel around the city. C. Some people make plans for a city walk. D. People have much fun when they take a city walk. 39. Why do some people go to old streets and museums during a city walk? A. To take photos. B. To buy some gifts. C. To meet new friends. D. To learn about the city’s history. 40. What is the best title for this text? A. The Best Way to Travel B. The History of City Walks C. How to Plan a Perfect City Tour D. Discover Your City: Take a City Walk 【答案】36. C 37. A 38. C 39. D 40. D 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了“城市漫步”（city walk）的概念、特点和乐趣，阐述了有计划和无计划漫步的不同体验，并指出这是了解城市和锻炼身体的好方式。 【36题详解】 细节理解题。根据“What is a city walk? It means people travel around a city on foot.”可知，城市漫步指的是人们在城市里徒步旅行，故选C。 【37题详解】 细节理解题。根据“There are always surprises when taking a city walk.”可知，在城市里漫步，总会有惊喜。故选A。 【38题详解】 推理判断题。根据后文“For example, some want to learn about the city’s history. They’ll walk to old streets and see tall old buildings with red doors and green windows.”可知，后文提到了他们计划了解这座城市的历史，所以他们去了一些古老的街道，参观了一些古老的建筑，因此后文都是有计划的行为，选项C“有些人制定了一个城市漫步计划”符合语境。故选C。 【39题详解】 细节理解题。根据“For example, some want to learn about the city’s history. They’ll walk to old streets and see tall old buildings...”可知，一些人为了想了解这座城市的历史，所以他们会走到古老的街道上，看高大的老建筑，故选D。 【40题详解】 最佳标题题。通读全文，尤其根据“People like to take a city walk now. What is a city walk? It means people travel around a city on foot.”可知，全文围绕“城市漫步”展开，强调其随机性、趣味性和探索价值。故选D。 第二节 阅读表达（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，简略回答问题。 More and more people like going bike riding in China these years. Most Chinese people learn to ride a bike when they are young kids. Bikes can take us almost anywhere, and it’s green. Riding a bike is fun. Get on a bike and ride around our neighbourhood. I usually go to school by bike. The most wonderful thing is to find something new while riding. And riding is also good for our health. Riding a bike for 15 minutes every day can make us healthy. It does not make any pollution to the air. What’s more, bike riding can make people feel happier and more relaxed. In Rui an, Zhejiang Province, there is a path (路)for bike riding, and people call it “green path”. There are lots of green trees and beautiful flowers on both sides (边)of the road. And the air is fresh and clean. On weekends, lots of parents take their kids there. So, my friends, let’s ride bikes more. 41. When do most Chinese learn to ride a bike? ___________________________________________ 42. What is the most wonderful thing for the writer while riding? ___________________________________________ 43. How does bike riding make people feel? ___________________________________________ 44. What are on both sides of the “green path” in Rui’an? ___________________________________________ 45. Why does the writer ask us to ride bikes more? （结合短文内容从两方面作答） ___________________________________________ 【答案】41. When they are young (kids). 42. To find something new. /Finding something new. 43. Happier and more relaxed. 44. Lots of green trees and beautiful flowers. 45. Because bikes can take us almost anywhere, and it’s green. /Because riding a bike is fun. /Because riding a bike is good for our health. /Because riding a bike does not pollute/make any pollution to the air. /… 【解析】 【导语】本文围绕骑自行车展开，讲述其流行、好处及绿道，呼吁多骑行。 【41题详解】 根据文章第一段“Most Chinese people learn to ride a bike when they are young kids.”可知，多数中国人学骑车的时间是小时候。故填When they are young (kids). 【42题详解】 根据文章第二段“The most wonderful thing is to find something new while riding.”可知，最奇妙的事是骑行时发现新事物。故填To find something new. /Finding something new. 【43题详解】 根据文章第二段“What’s more, bike riding can make people feel happier and more relaxed.”可知，骑自行车能让人们感到更快乐、更放松。故填Happier and more relaxed. 【44题详解】 根据文章第三段“There are lots of green trees and beautiful flowers on both sides (边) of the road.”可知，道路两旁有许多绿树和美丽的花朵。故填Lots of green trees and beautiful flowers. 【45题详解】 开放性试题，答案不唯一，结合文章内容进行作答即可。文章提及骑自行车绿色环保、有趣、有益健康、不污染空气等好处，从中选两点说明呼吁多骑车的原因。故参考答案为Because bikes can take us almost anywhere, and it’s green. /Because riding a bike is fun. /Because riding a bike is good for our health. /Because riding a bike does not pollute/make any pollution to the air. /… 第四部分 情景交际（满分10分） 补全对话（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 根据下面的对话情景，在空白处填入一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。 Li Hua: Hi, Wang Ning! I didn’t see you yesterday. ____46____ Wang Ning: I went to the cinema and saw a film. Li Hua: ____47____ Wang Ning: It’s about animals. Li Hua: ____48____ Wang Ning: Yes, it makes people laugh a lot. But it also makes me very sad. Li Hua: ____49____ Wang Ning: The film shows many animals in danger. They are living a poor life. Li Hua: Sorry to hear that. Wang Ning: I think we should do something to save them. Let’s join the Love Animal Club first. Li Hua: ____50____ I think the club must be helpful. Wang Ning: Let’s search for some information about it. 【答案】46. Where did you go?/What did you do?/... 47. What’s the film/it about?/... 48. Is it interesting/funny?/... 49. What makes you sad?/Why is that?/How come?/... 50. Good idea./All right./OK./ Why not?/Sounds good./... 【解析】 【导语】本文是关于李华和王宁讨论电影及动物保护的对话。 【46题详解】 根据“I didn’t see you yesterday.”和“I went to the cinema and saw a film.”可知，此处询问王宁昨天的去向，故填Where did you go?/What did you do?/... 【47题详解】 根据“It’s about animals.”可知，此处询问电影的内容，故填What’s the film/it about?/... 【48题详解】 根据“Yes, it makes people laugh a lot. But it also makes me very sad.”可知，此处询问电影是否有趣或好笑，故填Is it interesting/funny?/... 【49题详解】 根据“The film shows many animals in danger. They are living a poor life.”可知，此处询问电影中令人难过的部分，或者为什么会难过，故填What makes you sad?/Why is that?/How come?/... 【50题详解】 根据“Let’s join the Love Animal Club first.”以及“I think the club must be helpful.”可知，此处表示同意加入俱乐部，故填Good idea./All right./OK./ Why not?/Sounds good./... 第五部分 写作（满分15分） 书面表达 51. 同学们，在七年级的美好时光里，一定有不少让你印象深刻的日子！哪一天让你觉得最特别呢？是生日那天收到惊喜？考试拿到满分的开心时刻？还是经历了一件让你特别感动的事？请以”A Special Day for Me in Grade 7”为题，用英语写一篇短文。 提示： （1）Which day was special to you? （2）What did you do or what happened on that day? （3）How did you feel about that day? 注意： （1）文中须包含提示的所有信息，并适当发挥； （2）文中不得使用真实姓名、校名； （3）词数：70词左右（开头已给出，不计入总词数）。 A Special Day for Me in Grade 7 A year ago, I became a middle school student. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】 例文： A Special Day for Me in Grade 7 A year ago, I became a middle school student. The most special day was my birthday last December. My classmates prepared a surprise party for me after school. They sang songs and gave me many handmade cards. I was so moved that I cried happily. We ate cake and took photos together. It made me feel loved and warm. I will never forget this meaningful day because it showed me the true friendship in our class. I hope everyone can have such a sweet memory. 【解析】 【详解】写作步骤 [第一步：审题立意] 确定文体：记叙文/经历分享类文章，以一般过去时为主 明确要点：特别的日子是哪一天、那天做了什么或发生了什么、感受如何 确定人称：第一人称（I）为主 注意事项：不得出现真实姓名、校名，需涵盖所有提示信息 [第二步：构思布局] 开头：点明特别的日子 主体：描述当天发生的事件（惊喜、活动） 结尾：表达内心感受，总结意义 [第三步：要点展开] 要点一：特别的日子 时间：my birthday last December/the day of the school sports meeting/the day I won a prize/the day I made a new friend等 背景：A year ago, I became a middle school student. The most special day was...等 要点二：事件经过 准备：My classmates prepared a surprise party for me after school/My teacher announced my good grade/My family gave me a gift等 活动：sang songs/gave me handmade cards/ate cake/took photos/cheered for me等 要点三：感受 感受：moved/cried happily/felt loved and warm/excited/proud/surprised/thankful等 表达：I was so moved that I cried happily./It made me feel...等 要点四：意义与总结 意义：showed me the true friendship in our class/taught me the value of hard work/made me realize how much I am loved等 总结：I will never forget this meaningful day/hope everyone can have such a sweet memory等 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $