内容正文:
2025~2026学年度第二学期期末适应性练习
八年级 英语
注意事项:
1. 本试卷总分120分,考试时间120分钟。
2. 答题前,考生务必将学校、考场号、姓名、班级、准考证号填写在答题卡相应位置上。
3. 答选择题时,每小题选出答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑;答非选择题时,将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。
4. 收卷时只收答题卡。
第一部分 听力 (共四节,满分30分)
第一节 听句子,选择最佳答语 (共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)
1. A. Great idea! B. Go to the beach. C. Terrible! I feel bored.
2. A. Help yourself. B. I’m full, thanks. C. They are unhealthy.
3. A. I have a toothache. B. Go to see a doctor. C. It’s very serious.
4. A. Do you think so? B. You can have a try. C. Yes, I’ve read it before.
5. A. About once a week B. It’s really tired. C. It’s meaningful.
第二节 听对话和问题,选择正确答案 (共13小题;每小题1分,满分13分)
6. What are the speakers looking for?
A. B. C.
7. How does Jack’s sister spend her free time?
A. B. C.
8. What’s the matter with the man?
A. He has a cold. B. He has a headache. C. He has a toothache.
9. How long does the man feel bad?
A. Two days. B. Three days. C. Four days.
10. Where is Sam’s new school?
A. On the Fifth Street. B. Near Sam’s house. C. Next to Jane’s house.
11. What is across from Sam’s school?
A. A park. B. A bookshop. C. A restaurant.
12. Where does Sam often have lunch?
A. In the restaurant. B. At school. C. In the bookshop.
13. Why does the woman call the police station?
A. Her son is ill. B. Her son is lost. C. Her son is late.
14. What is the woman’s phone number?
A. 886-4231. B. 886-5321. C. 886-5231.
15. What color is Tom’s T-shirt?
A. Blue. B. White. C. Black.
16. What is the party for?
A. New Year’s Eve. B. Ben’s birthday C. Tom’s dance show.
17. What will Lucy do at the party?
A. Sing a song. B. Teach a dance. C. Perform a new dance.
18. Why does Tom want Lucy to arrive early?
A. To help prepare things. B. To practice with him. C. To give Ben a gift first.
第三节 听短文和问题,选择正确答案 (共7小题;每小题1分,满分7分)
19. How long does Tom spend playing basketball every day?
A. About two hours. B. About one hour. C. About half an hour.
20. How many basketball matches has Tom joined?
A. More than ten. B. More than eight. C. More than five.
21. What does Tom think of Yao Ming? 。
A. A great player. B. A funny player. C. A tall player.
22. Who is having a birthday on Friday?
A. Tom. B: Lisa. C. Sarah.
23. Where will the birthday dinner be held?
A. City Park. B. Green Garden. C. Emma’s home.
24. What time will they meet at the restaurant?
A. 6: 30 p. m. B. 5: 30 p. m. C. 7: 30 p. m.
25. What will they do after dinner?
A. Go shopping. B. Go to a cinema. C. Take photos.
第四节 听短文填空 (共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)
A school trip
Trip time
26. next ______________
How to go
27. go there by ______________
What to do first
28. listen to a ______________ about the park
What to bring
29. some food and ______________
Return time
30. come back at ______________ o’clock
第二部分 语言运用 (共两节,满分25分)
第一节 完形填空 (共10小题,每小题1分,满分10分)
阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
I love to share things with my friends and family. Sometimes I share food, sometimes I share video clips (短视频) and sometimes I share my ___1___.
One time, I shared a large pizza with my best friend after school. We had it in a park and talked about our day. The pizza tasted more delicious than usual. We laughed a lot and felt ___2___ to each other. It’s a nice ___3___ that I will never forget.
Another time, I shared a ___4___ video with my mom—a clip of a cat playing the piano. She ___5___ it on my phone and then said, “Thank you, Roger. I felt so tired today, ___6___ this video really made my day.” I didn’t ___7___ such a simple act of sharing could make such a big difference to the people around me.
Sharing is not only about giving but also about receiving. Sometimes people share things with me, and I ___8___ enjoy their kindness. For example, my teacher shared a book with me that he thought I would like it. It was a science fiction novel ___9___ space travel. I got interested in it. After reading it, I shared my thoughts on the book with him. Sharing my reading experiences has become a special way for me to ___10___ him ever since.
In my eyes, sharing is a way of expressing ourselves. It can make our lives colorful.
1. A. peace B. feelings C. cooking D. friendship
2. A. closer B. farther C. nicer D. worse
3. A. journey B. address C. experience D. present
4. A. puzzling B. boring C. challenging D. funny
5. A. put B. watched C. left D. took
6. A. and B. but C. so D. or
7. A. express B. guess C. hear D. expect
8. A. almost B. hardly C. really D. easily
9. A. about B. with C. along D. among
10. A. connect with B. wait for C. care about D. take after
第二节 短文填空 (共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用括号内单词的正确形式填空。
Let me tell you about my special trip last week. Last Sunday, I ____11____ (wake) up early to join a group of visitors for a field trip. ____12____ experienced explorer took us to a lake. He advised everyone should be careful, ____13____ the lake is very deep and it is ____14____ (risk) to get close to the water alone.
At that time, some kids ____15____ (run) around the bank. Their behavior was ____16____ (harm). The explorer told us that bad ____17____ (action) would make things even ____18____ (bad). We should protect ____19____ (our) and stay away _____20_____ danger.
Later, we reached the _____21_____ (three) stop. There was a small game. Rules were explained _____22_____ (nice) to all of us. Luckily, our team tried our best _____23_____ (win) the game. In the end, we won the game. Everyone felt excited.
Life is not simply a game. This trip taught me a lot about _____24_____ (safe). I believe this knowledge _____25_____ (protect) me well during my future travels.
第三部分 阅读 (共两节,满分40分)
第一节 阅读理解 (共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
Baoding Middle School Sports Day!
A day of fun and exercise!
This year, we have some new sports and games for you to take part in!
You can choose to join in:
Sign up (报名) for the following workshops (讲座) :
Sports workshops are run by skillful coaches. They will teach you more about the sports and how to do them. There are only a few spaces for each workshop. Sign up early to get your first choice!
******************************************************************************************
Time: Friday, October 18th, 9:00 a.m.-4:30 p.m.
Place: the Students’ Sports Center
Call Mr. Li at 293-7742.
26. Students can choose to join in _________ on the Sports Day.
A. B. C. D.
27. What do we know about the workshops?
A. There are three workshops in all. B. Each workshop has many spaces.
C. They are run by skillful coaches. D. They can also teach you about cooking.
28. How long will the Sports Day last?
A. 7.5 hours. B. 8 hours. C. 8.5 hours. D. 9 hours.
B
Rick is a school boy from Chengde, a city in the northern part of China. In winter, the weather is cold and the temperature can be nearly -15℃. So he spent much time playing computer games instead of going outdoors. His parents warned him of the danger of playing computer games. But he didn’t listen. He said, “We have more school work and less time to relax. Playing games helps me relax myself. Aside from that, it’s windy and cold outside.”
One day, Rick’s math teacher got angry when he couldn’t give an answer to a question. After class, the teacher asked him why he couldn’t work out such a simple problem. Rick said he knew the answer but couldn’t see the board clearly.
Rick’s dad took him to the hospital. After some eye tests, the doctor talked with Rick seriously. He said, “If you don’t stop playing computer games, your eyesight (视力) will become poorer. You must avoid playing them and do some sports.” Rick took the doctor’s advice.
Now, Rick takes some exercise when the sun rises. He gives up computer games. His eyesight has got better.
29. What did Rick spend much time doing in winter before seeing the doctor?
A. Going skating. B. Going outdoors.
C. Doing sports. D. Playing computer games.
30. Why did Rick’s math teacher get angry?
A. Rick was late for class. B. Rick didn’t do his homework.
C. Rick couldn’t answer a simple question. D. Rick talked with other students in class.
31. What happened to Rick after he followed the doctor’s advice?
A. He became taller. B. His eyesight got better.
C. His grades improved. D. He made more friends.
C
Do you know that China is a very special and wonderful country? It is famous for its long history, rich culture and beautiful scenery. But today, I want to tell you about another great thing about China.
China is a nation of etiquette (礼仪). Chinese people are among the most hospitable people in the world. If foreigners visit a Chinese family, they would be surprised at the warmth that they would receive as guests. Let me tell you more about what it’s like to be a guest in a Chinese family.
When you visit a Chinese family, the host usually makes tea for you. Then he will serve you snacks like biscuits or candies. Also, someone in the family will chat with you, never letting you feel lonely.
At the same time, other family members will prepare a meal for you. Chinese people treat their guests to a big meal. They always present enough food. And the guests must be the first to eat. Perhaps one of the things that surprise Western guests most is that the Chinese host likes to put food in visitors’ bowls, which won’t happen in Western countries. The Chinese family go out of their way to make you feel at home. As you finish eating, the host usually says, “It seems that you didn’t eat much. Please have more.”
Being warm and hospitable has long been an important part of Chinese culture and tradition. As Confucius (孔子) said thousands of years ago:
To meet friends from afar
How happy we are!
32. As a guest in a Chinese family, what are you usually offered by the host?
A. Coffee and candies. B. Juice and hamburgers.
C. Tea and biscuits. D. Milk and hamburgers.
33. What the Chinese family does for the guests is to _________.
A. show their wealth B. make them feel at home
C. make them feel uncomfortable D. show their cooking skills
34. What does the underlined word “hospitable” mean in Paragraph 2?
A. Friendly. B. Honest. C. Comfortable. D. Interested.
35. What’s the meaning of the words by Confucius at the end of the passage?
A. 学而时习之,不亦说乎! B. 人不知而不愠,不亦君子乎!
C. 有朋自远方来,不亦乐乎! D. 己所不欲,勿施于人!
D
Liang Zhenqing, an 83-year-old agronomist (农艺师), has a lot of knowledge about farming. Instead of keeping it to himself, he decided to tell people some things about it. In January 2023, he started live streams (直播) on the Internet. He talked about different farming skills by using a phone, a blackboard and a piece of chalk.
At first, only a few people watched his live streams. Liang was upset, but his family encouraged him to keep on. Slowly, more and more people started to watch his live streams. In less than a year, he got nearly 30,000 fans!
Liang faced some difficulties along the way, and his family always helped him. Sometimes, he didn’t know what to do when there was something wrong with his camera. But with the help of his family, he learned how to mend it. When his family learned some of his fans couldn’t understand his dialect (方言), they even bought a blackboard for him to write on.
Huang Yifei, one of Liang’s biggest fans, studied horticulture (园艺) and learned a lot from Liang’s live streams. She often asked him questions, and he always gave answers. She said, “Mr. Liang is the reason why I want to keep working in this field.”
Not only does Liang teach online, but he also helps people with their real-life problems. For 27 years after retiring (退休), he has taught thousands of farmers about farming skills. He even helps disabled people learn how to make a living by farming.
Liang believes that age can never stop him from doing what he loves. He used to work on growing crops in fields, but now he is enjoying planting thoughts and ideas in people on screens. With his knowledge and experience, he wants to make a difference to the people and the land.
36. When did Liang Zhenqing start live streams on the Internet?
A. In January 2022. B. In January 2023.
C. In December 2024. D. In December 2023.
37. Why was Liang upset at first?
A. Because only a few people watched his live streams.
B. Because there was something wrong with his camera.
C. Because some of his fans couldn’t understand his dialect.
D. Because his family didn’t support him at all.
38. What can we know from the passage?
A. Liang Zhenqing has never helped disabled people.
B. Liang Zhenqing didn’t meet any difficulty along the way.
C. Liang Zhenqing has taught farming skills for more than 20 years.
D. Only a few people were interested in Liang Zhenqing’s live streams.
39. Which of the following will the writer probably agree with?
A. Huang Yifei is not a fan of Liang Zhenqing.
B. Liang Zhenqing’s live streams are not helpful for people.
C. Liang Zhenqing’s family helped him a lot on the live streaming road.
D. Liang Zhenqing should give up live streaming because he is too old.
40. Which is the best title for the passage?
A. Some Farming Skills B. The Ways of Live Streaming
C. The Difficulties an Old Agronomist Meets D. An Old Agronomist’s Love for Farming
第二节 阅读表达 (共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)
阅读下面短文,简略回答问题。
Nowadays, the environment on the earth is getting worse and worse. All kinds of pollution are becoming serious in recent years. For example, the air we breathe every day is dirty. A large number of factories give out harmful smoke, and more and more cars on the roads also produce dirty gas. It makes the air unclean and bad for our health.
Besides air pollution, the water in the rivers and lakes is polluted badly, too. Some people throw rubbish into the water, and some waste water flows into rivers. The clean water becomes dark and smelly. Many fish and water animals can not live well, and lots of wild animals are losing their safe homes because of serious environmental pollution.
The earth is our only home, so we must do something useful to protect the environment and save our home. There are many easy things we can do in our daily life. We can plant more trees and flowers to clean the air and make the earth more beautiful. We should save water in our daily life and never waste running water. We also need to use less plastic products because they are bad for the environment and hard to decompose.
Small actions can make a big difference. Only in this way can we reduce pollution and make our earth a cleaner and better place for all living things to live.
41. What is the situation of pollution in recent years?
____________________________________________________________________________________________
42. What makes the air dirty? (答出一种情况即可)
____________________________________________________________________________________________
43. Why are many wild animals losing their homes?
____________________________________________________________________________________________
44. What can we do to protect the environment? (答出一种情况即可)
____________________________________________________________________________________________
45. What else can we do to protect the environment? (不可使用文中内容)
____________________________________________________________________________________________
第四部分 情景交际 (满分10分)
补全对话 (共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)
根据下面的对话情景,在空白处填入一个适当的句子,使对话的意思连贯、完整。
(Ella and Peter meet at school and they are talking about their studies.)
Ella: Hi, Peter!
Peter: Hello, Ella. You look worried. _______46_______
Ella: I have trouble learning physics.
Peter: What difficulties do you have?
Ella: _______47_______ The exam is coming. I haven’t prepared well yet.
Peter: _______48_______ I can help you with it.
Ella: That’s great! When can we study together?
Peter: How about this weekend?
Ella: _______49_______ Thank you so much!
Peter: _______50_______
第五部分 写作 (满分15分)
书面表达
51. 假定你是Ya Ming,你的英国朋友Lisa 想了解你学校的课外阅读情况,特别是整本书阅读 (whole-book reading) 的开展情况和意义。请根据以下提示,给他写一封信,介绍一下。
After-school reading
◆ Reading activities: group reading and book talks ...
◆ Reading time: after class or on weekends ...
◆ whole-book reading: improve my reading skills, help me think more deeply...
注意:(1) 短文须包括提示中所有信息,可适当发挥;
(2) 短文中不得出现真实的地名、校名和人名;
(3) 词数80个左右 (开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数) 。
Dear Lisa,
I’m happy to tell you about after-school reading in our school. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
此卷不答题,所有答案都写于答题卡上。
2025~2026学年度第二学期期末适应性练习
八年级 英语
注意事项:
1. 本试卷总分120分,考试时间120分钟。
2. 答题前,考生务必将学校、考场号、姓名、班级、准考证号填写在答题卡相应位置上。
3. 答选择题时,每小题选出答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑;答非选择题时,将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。
4. 收卷时只收答题卡。
第一部分 听力 (共四节,满分30分)
第一节 听句子,选择最佳答语 (共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)
1. A. Great idea! B. Go to the beach. C. Terrible! I feel bored.
2. A. Help yourself. B. I’m full, thanks. C. They are unhealthy.
3. A. I have a toothache. B. Go to see a doctor. C. It’s very serious.
4. A. Do you think so? B. You can have a try. C. Yes, I’ve read it before.
5. A. About once a week B. It’s really tired. C. It’s meaningful.
第二节 听对话和问题,选择正确答案 (共13小题;每小题1分,满分13分)
6. What are the speakers looking for?
A. B. C.
7. How does Jack’s sister spend her free time?
A. B. C.
8. What’s the matter with the man?
A. He has a cold. B. He has a headache. C. He has a toothache.
9. How long does the man feel bad?
A. Two days. B. Three days. C. Four days.
10. Where is Sam’s new school?
A. On the Fifth Street. B. Near Sam’s house. C. Next to Jane’s house.
11. What is across from Sam’s school?
A. A park. B. A bookshop. C. A restaurant.
12. Where does Sam often have lunch?
A. In the restaurant. B. At school. C. In the bookshop.
13. Why does the woman call the police station?
A. Her son is ill. B. Her son is lost. C. Her son is late.
14. What is the woman’s phone number?
A. 886-4231. B. 886-5321. C. 886-5231.
15. What color is Tom’s T-shirt?
A. Blue. B. White. C. Black.
16. What is the party for?
A. New Year’s Eve. B. Ben’s birthday C. Tom’s dance show.
17. What will Lucy do at the party?
A. Sing a song. B. Teach a dance. C. Perform a new dance.
18. Why does Tom want Lucy to arrive early?
A. To help prepare things. B. To practice with him. C. To give Ben a gift first.
第三节 听短文和问题,选择正确答案 (共7小题;每小题1分,满分7分)
19. How long does Tom spend playing basketball every day?
A. About two hours. B. About one hour. C. About half an hour.
20. How many basketball matches has Tom joined?
A. More than ten. B. More than eight. C. More than five.
21. What does Tom think of Yao Ming? 。
A. A great player. B. A funny player. C. A tall player.
22. Who is having a birthday on Friday?
A. Tom. B: Lisa. C. Sarah.
23. Where will the birthday dinner be held?
A. City Park. B. Green Garden. C. Emma’s home.
24. What time will they meet at the restaurant?
A. 6: 30 p. m. B. 5: 30 p. m. C. 7: 30 p. m.
25. What will they do after dinner?
A. Go shopping. B. Go to a cinema. C. Take photos.
第四节 听短文填空 (共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)
A school trip
Trip time
26. next ______________
How to go
27. go there by ______________
What to do first
28. listen to a ______________ about the park
What to bring
29. some food and ______________
Return time
30. come back at ______________ o’clock
第二部分 语言运用 (共两节,满分25分)
第一节 完形填空 (共10小题,每小题1分,满分10分)
【1~10题答案】
【答案】1. B 2. A 3. C 4. D 5. B 6. B 7. D 8. C 9. A 10. A
第二节 短文填空 (共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
【11~25题答案】
【答案】11. woke
12. An 13. because
14. risky 15. were running
16. harmful
17. actions##action
18. worse 19. ourselves
20. from 21. third
22. nicely 23. to win
24. safety 25. will protect
第三部分 阅读 (共两节,满分40分)
第一节 阅读理解 (共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
【26~28题答案】
【答案】26. A 27. C 28. A
B
【29~31题答案】
【答案】29. D 30. C 31. B
C
【32~35题答案】
【答案】32. C 33. B 34. A 35. C
D
【36~40题答案】
【答案】36. B 37. A 38. C 39. C 40. D
第二节 阅读表达 (共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)
【41~45题答案】
【答案】41.
All kinds of pollution are becoming serious.
42.
Factories give out harmful smoke.
43.
Because of serious environmental pollution.
44.
We can plant more trees and flowers.
45.
We can ride bikes to school.
第四部分 情景交际 (满分10分)
补全对话 (共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)
【46~50题答案】
【答案】46.
What’s wrong/What’s the matter
47.
It is too difficult for me/I find it hard
48.
Don’t worry
49.
Good idea/That sounds great
50.
You’re welcome
第五部分 写作 (满分15分)
书面表达
【51题答案】
【答案】
Dear Lisa,
I’m happy to tell you about after-school reading in our school.
We have many wonderful reading activities at school, such as group reading and book talks. We can share our ideas and favourite stories with partners during these activities. Most students choose to read after class or on weekends. Among all the reading plans, whole-book reading is the most popular. It not only improves our reading skills, but also helps us think more deeply about the stories and life. I really enjoy reading in my free time, because it makes my school life colorful.
Yours,
Ya Ming
此卷不答题,所有答案都写于答题卡上。
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