精品解析：陕西省西安市高新一中初级中学2025-2026学年七年级下学期6月期末英语试题

2025~2026学年度第二学期期末考试试题 七年级英语 第一部分（听力共25分） I. 听选答案（共15小题，计15分） 第一节：听下面10段对话，每段对话后有一个问题，读两遍，请根据每段对话的内容和后面的问题，从所给的三个选项中选出最恰当的一项。（共10小题，计10分） 1. A. Wet. B. Hot. C. Cold. 2. A. Storybooks. B. Cartoon books. C. Science books. 3. A. The Spring Festival. B. The Lantern Festival. C. The Dragon Boat Festival. 4. A. He’s watching TV. B. He’s doing homework. C. He’s cooking dinner. 5. A. Terrible. B. Boring. C. Wonderful. 6. A. At a meeting. B. On the phone. C. At a restaurant. 7. A. Fed the cows. B. Fed the chickens. C. Milked the cows. 8. A. Mom and son. B. Sister and brother. C. Teacher and student. 9. A. In Canada. B. In China. C. In the USA. 10. A. At 6: 30. B. At 8: 30. C. At 10: 30. 第二节：听下面两段对话，每段对话后有几道小题，请根据对话的内容，从题目所给的三个选项中选出问题的正确答案。每段对话读两遍。（共5小题，计5分） 听第11段对话，回答第11、12小题。 11. What did Ella do at the robot show? A. She talked with a robot. B. She played chess with robots. C. She sang and danced with robots. 12. What day was it yesterday? A. Monday. B. Tuesday. C. Wednesday. 听第12段对话，回答第13至15小题。 13. Which is the girl’s favorite story? A. Snow White. B. Cinderella. C. Sleeping Beauty. 14. Why does the boy like the story of Superman? A. Because he thinks Superman is helpful. B. Because he likes the writer of the story. C. Because he has many cards about Superman. 15. What does the girl want to to be in the future? A. An actress. B. A writer. C. A doctor. II. 听填信息（共5小题，计10分） 本题你将听到一段独白，读两遍。请根据独白内容，用所听到的单词或短语完成下列各题 (每空不超过三个单词。) 16. The weather report is for _________ cities in China. 17. The temperature in Beijing will _________ in the afternoon. 18. In Harbin, it will snow _________ and be windy. 19. The weather is different _________ of China. 20. If the wind is too strong, you’d better _________ and read a book at home. 第二部分（笔试共95分） Ⅲ. 单项选择。（共10小题，计10分） 本题共有10个小题，请从每个小题的四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案。 1. Which underlined part pronounces differently? A. third B. tooth C. other D. throw 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：哪一部分的发音不同？ third/θɜːd/，th发清辅音/θ/；tooth/tuːθ/，th发清辅音/θ/；other/ˈʌðə(r)/，th发浊辅音/ð/；throw /θrəʊ/，th发清辅音/θ/。只有C项发浊辅音/ð/，其余三项均发清辅音/θ/。 2. —There is ________ exam in the afternoon. I hope to get ________ good grade. —Good luck to you! A. a; a B. a; the C. an; a D. an; the 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——今天下午有一场考试。我希望能取得一个好成绩。——祝你好运！ 第一空泛指“一场考试”，空后exam是以元音音素开头，第一空应填不定冠词an；第二空泛指“一个好成绩”，空后good是以辅音音素开头，第二空应填不定冠词a。 3. —Look! The girls ________ over there. —Oh, they ________ a game just now. A. dance; play B. dance; played C. are dancing; play D. are dancing; played 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：——看！那些女孩正在那边跳舞。——哦，她们刚才玩了一个游戏。 第一空，句首“Look!”提示动作正在发生，应用现在进行时“are dancing”；第二空，时间状语“just now”（刚才）表明动作发生在过去，应用一般过去时“played”。 4. — I am on duty today and I promise ________ the classroom clean. — Great! I’m sure you can keep your ________. A. keeping; promise B. to keep; promise C. keeping; truth D. to keep; truth 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——今天我值日，我承诺保持教室干净。——太好了！我相信你会遵守诺言的。 keeping（保持，动名词/现在分词）；promise（诺言）；to keep（保持，动词不定式）；truth（真相）。第一空：promise后需接动词不定式（to do），构成promise to do sth（承诺做某事），所以用to keep，排除A、C。第二空：固定搭配keep one’s promise表示“遵守诺言”，truth不符合语境，所以用promise，排除D。 5. —Tom didn’t finish his homework, but he ________ to his teacher. —Maybe he thought it was a ________ idea. In fact, it wasn’t. A. lied; wise B. lay; wise C. lied; wisely D. lay; wisely 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——汤姆没有完成作业，但他对老师撒谎了。——也许他认为那是一个明智的主意。事实上，并不是。 lied（撒谎的过去式）；lay（躺的过去式）；wise明智的（形容词）；wisely明智地（副词）。第一空，根据“Tom didn’t finish his homework”可知，他“撒谎”了，应用lied；第二空，修饰名词“idea”，应用形容词wise作定语。 6. I used to ________ texts quietly. But now I ________ how important it is to read aloud. A. read; explore B. reading; explore C. read; realize D. reading; realize 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：我过去常常默读课文。但现在我意识到大声朗读是多么重要。 used to后接动词原形，表示“过去常常做某事”，第一空应填read，排除含reading的选项。第二空根据语境，此处表示“意识到”大声朗读的重要性，realize意为“意识到”，explore意为“探索”，realize符合句意。故选C。 7. —How is your holiday going? —It’s not going well. The ________ weather really ________ our travel plans. A. storm; affect B. storm; affects C. stormy; affect D. stormy; affects 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你的假期过得怎么样？——不太顺利。暴风雨天气真的影响了我们的旅行计划。 storm暴风雨（名词）；stormy暴风雨的（形容词）；affect影响（动词原形）；affects影响（第三人称单数形式）。第一空修饰名词“weather”，应用形容词stormy；第二空主语“The stormy weather”为第三人称单数，谓语动词应用affects。 8. —Let’s go for a walk in the park. —OK, but we have to walk ________ the forest first. ________ it takes a long time, the park is beautiful. A. through; Although B. across; Although C. through; / D. across; But 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——我们去公园散步吧。——好的，但我们必须先穿过森林。虽然它花费很长时间，公园很美。 through表示从内部穿过，across表示从表面穿过；Although意为“虽然”，引导让步状语从句，不能与but连用。根据“forest”可知是从森林内部穿过，第一空用through；根据句意可知前后是让步关系，且although引导从句可置于句首，第二空用Although。 9. —________ interesting the story is! —Yes, I also like the story The Emperor’s New Clothes. A. What B. How C. How an D. What an 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——这个故事多么有趣啊！——是的，我也喜欢《皇帝的新装》这个故事。 感叹句主要由What和How引导，What修饰名词，结构为“What + (a/an) + 形容词 + 名词 + 主语 + 谓语!”，How修饰形容词或副词，结构为“How + 形容词/副词 + 主语 + 谓语!” 空后是形容词interesting，后接主语the story和谓语is，所以interesting是中心词，符合How引导的感叹句结构。 10. —Anna, could you ask your sister to call me back? —________. I’ll tell her later. A. Sure B. Thank you C. Good idea D. Lucky you 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——安娜，你能让你姐姐给我回个电话吗？——当然。我待会儿告诉她。 Sure当然（表示同意）；Thank you谢谢你（回应感谢）；Good idea好主意（赞同建议）；Lucky you你真幸运（表示羡慕）。根据答语“I’ll tell her later.”可知，对方答应了请求，因此应选Sure，表示“当然可以”。 Ⅳ. 完形填空（共20小题，计20分） 第一节： 阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，从各小题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，使短文连贯完整。 A lion was very strong and big. He always thought he was the strongest animal in the world. One day, a small mosquito came up and said to the lion, “I ____11____ not afraid of you. You may be strong, but you cannot hurt me. Let’s fight and ____12____ who will win.” The lion laughed ____13____ the tiny insect. He opened his big mouth and showed ____14____ sharp teeth. The lion said, “You are so small and weak! Why are you still ____15____ here? ” But the mosquito didn’t answer. He flew around his head and ____16____ him on the nose. The lion tried to catch him, but he failed. He roared (吼叫) loudly, but the mosquito flew away quickly. Then the mosquito bit the lion on the ears, the eyes, and ____17____ back. The lion became very tired and sad. At last, he gave up. “I win!” ____18____ the mosquito happily. He flew away, singing a song of victory. But soon he walked into a ____19____ web. The spider caught him and started ____20____ him. The mosquito was dying. He said to himself, “I defeated the strongest lion, but a small spider has killed me!” This story tells us: never look down on others, and never be too proud. 11. A. am B. is C. are D. be 12. A. see B. sees C. seeing D. saw 13. A. in B. at C. of D. for 14. A. he B. his C. him D. himself 15. A. stand B. stands C. standing D. stood 16. A. bite B. bites C. biting D. bit 17. A. a B. an C. / D. the 18. A. cry B. cries C. crying D. cried 19. A. spider B. spiders C. spider’s D. spiders’ 20. A. eat B. eats C. eating D. ate 【答案】11. A 12. A 13. B 14. B 15. C 16. D 17. D 18. D 19. C 20. C 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了一只蚊子打败了自认为最强大的狮子，却因为骄傲自大最终落入蜘蛛网被吃掉的故事。故事告诉我们永远不要看不起别人，也不要太骄傲。 【11题详解】 句意：我不怕你。 主语为“I”，be动词应用“am”，故选“am”。“is”用于第三人称单数；“are”用于第二人称或复数；“be”为原形，均不符合主谓一致。 【12题详解】 句意：让我们战斗，看看谁会赢。 “and”连接两个并列祈使句，“fight”为动词原形，应用动词原形“see”。“sees”为第三人称单数；“seeing”为动名词；“saw”为过去式，均不符合祈使句结构。 【13题详解】 句意：狮子嘲笑那只小昆虫。 “laugh at”为固定搭配，意为“嘲笑”，故选“at”。“in”表示“在……里”；“of”表示“……的”；“for”表示“为了”，均不能与“laugh”构成此搭配。 【14题详解】 句意：他张开大嘴，露出他锋利的牙齿。 “teeth”为名词，需用形容词性物主代词“his”修饰，意为“他的”。“he”为主格；“him”为宾格；“himself”为反身代词，均不能直接修饰名词。 【15题详解】 句意：你为什么还站在这里？ “are”后接现在分词构成现在进行时，“standing”意为“站立”，是现在分词，符合语法结构。“stand”为原形；“stands”为第三人称单数；“stood”为过去式，均不符合“are + doing”结构。 【16题详解】 句意：他飞到他头周围，咬了他的鼻子。 “flew”为过去式，并列谓语也应用过去式，故选“bit”。“bite”为原形；“bites”为第三人称单数；“biting”为动名词，均不符合过去时态。 【17题详解】 句意：然后蚊子咬了狮子的耳朵、眼睛和背部。 “back”为特指狮子的背部，应用定冠词“the”。“a”表示泛指一个；“an”用于元音音素前；零冠词在此处不符合特指语境。 【18题详解】 句意：“我赢了！”蚊子高兴地喊道。 本句描述过去发生的动作，应用过去式“cried”。“cry”为原形；“cries”为第三人称单数；“crying”为现在分词，均不符合过去时态。 【19题详解】 句意：但很快他闯进了一张蜘蛛网。 “web”属于蜘蛛的，应用名词所有格“spider’s”表示“蜘蛛的”。“spider”为单数名词；“spiders”为复数；“spiders'”为复数所有格，均不符合此处单数所有格修饰单数名词的用法。 【20题详解】 句意：蜘蛛抓住了他，并开始吃他。 “start doing”表示“开始做某事”，应用动名词“eating”。“eat”为原形；“eats”为第三人称单数；“ate”为过去式，均不符合“start doing”结构。 第二节： 阅读下面一篇短文，理解大意，然后从各小题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，使短文连贯完整。 After the spider killed the mosquito, the lion heard about the mosquito’s sad ____21____. He felt surprised and a little sorry for the small insect. That evening, the lion met the spider. “You ate the mosquito,” said the lion. “But he beat me in a fight. Now I want to have a match with you.” The lion looked really ____22____. The spider smiled and said, “I am ready to fight, but not the way you think. Let me tell you ____23____. ” The lion sat down and ____24____. The spider said, “The mosquito thought he was great ____25____ he beat you. But his pride (骄傲) made him forget to watch his ____26____. That is why he flew into my web.” The lion thought for a moment and asked, “So what can I ____27____ from this?” The spider answered ____28____, “Everyone has good points and bad points. Being strong does not mean you will always win. Being ____29____ does not mean you will always lose. The real winner is the one who learns from ____30____.” The lion nodded. From that day on, he became wiser and never looked down on small creatures again. 21. A. trip B. ending C. song D. voice 22. A. angry B. wise C. silly D. afraid 23. A. something B. anything C. everything D. nothing 24. A. cried B. slept C. ran D. listened 25. A. and B. but C. because D. so 26. A. food B. home C. way D. friends 27. A. hear B. learn C. keep D. make 28. A. suddenly B. quickly C. wisely D. hopefully 29. A. small B. big C. fast D. slow 30. A. success B. fights C. history D. mistakes 【答案】21. B 22. A 23. A 24. D 25. C 26. C 27. B 28. C 29. A 30. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇寓言故事。讲述了狮子想与吃掉蚊子的蜘蛛决斗，蜘蛛通过蚊子因骄傲落网的故事，让狮子明白每个人都有优缺点，真正的赢家是能从错误中学习的人。 【21题详解】 句意：蜘蛛杀死蚊子后，狮子听说了蚊子悲惨的结局。 根据“After the spider killed the mosquito”可知，蚊子被杀死了，这是它悲惨的结局。 【22题详解】 句意：狮子看起来真的很生气。 根据“But he beat me in a fight. Now I want to have a match with you.”可知，狮子曾被蚊子打败，现在想找吃掉蚊子的蜘蛛决斗，说明它心里不服气，感到生气。 【23题详解】 句意：让我告诉你一些事情。 根据“Let me tell you...”可知，蜘蛛想告诉狮子一些道理或事情，且该句为肯定句，应用something。 【24题详解】 句意：狮子坐下来听。 根据前文蜘蛛说“Let me tell you something.”可知，狮子坐下来是为了听蜘蛛讲述。 【25题详解】 句意：蚊子认为他很伟大，因为他打败了你。 根据“The mosquito thought he was great”和“he beat you”可知，前后为因果关系，打败狮子是蚊子自认伟大的原因。 【26题详解】 句意：但他的骄傲让他忘记了看路。 根据“That is why he flew into my web.”可知，蚊子飞进了蜘蛛网，说明它因为骄傲没有看清前面的路。watch one’s way意为“看路”。 【27题详解】 句意：那么我能从中学到什么？ 根据“from this”以及后文蜘蛛讲述的道理可知，狮子想知道自己能从这件事中吸取什么教训或学到什么。learn from意为“从……中学习”。 【28题详解】 句意：蜘蛛明智地回答。 根据蜘蛛后文所说的“Everyone has good points and bad points...”这番富有哲理的话可知，蜘蛛的回答是非常明智的。 【29题详解】 句意：弱小并不意味着你总是输。 根据前文“Being strong does not mean you will always win.”可知，此处与strong（强大）形成对比，且结合文章结尾“never looked down on small creatures again”可知，此处指代“弱小”。 【30题详解】 句意：真正的赢家是从错误中学习的人。 根据前文蚊子因为骄傲犯错丢了性命，以及狮子从中吸取教训变得更聪明，可知真正的赢家应该善于从错误中吸取教训。learn from mistakes意为“从错误中学习”。 V. 阅读理解（共15小题，计15分） 第一节：阅读下面A、B、C三篇材料，从所给的四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的一个最佳答案。（共10小题，计10分） A Dear Tom, I am sitting on the Xi’an City Wall. My parents and I are spending our summer holiday here. We are enjoying delicious local snacks these days. My aunt is taking us to visit the Giant Wild Goose Pagoda every afternoon. We are living in a quiet hotel beside the Giant Wild Goose Pagoda. I hear your school sports meeting is coming. Are you preparing for the running race these days? I hope everything goes well! I am waiting for your reply and can’t wait to share more interesting stories with you! Love, Lily Tom Green 18 Park Road Toronto, Canada 31. What type of writing is it? A. A post. B. A diary. C. An email. D. A postcard. 32. Who does Lily visit during the trip? A. Her uncle. B. Her aunt. C. Tom Green. D. Her parents. 33. Where does Tom live? A. 36 Flower Street, London. B. 18 Park Road, Toronto. C. Near Xi’an City Wall. D. Beside Giant Wild Goose Pagoda. 【答案】31. D 32. B 33. B 【解析】 【导语】这是一封Lily在西安旅行期间写给Tom的信，内容描述了她在西安的行程，并询问Tom的运动会准备情况。 【31题详解】 信末写有收件人地址“Tom Green, 18 Park Road, Toronto, Canada”，且内容为旅行见闻，符合明信片“postcard”的典型格式。选项A“帖子”、B“日记”、C“电子邮件”均不符合，因为电子邮件通常没有地址栏，日记为第一人称记录且无收件人。 【32题详解】 根据原文“My aunt is taking us to visit the Giant Wild Goose Pagoda every afternoon.”可知，Lily的姑姑带她们参观大雁塔，因此Lily是去探望姑姑。 【33题详解】 信末地址明确写明“Tom Green, 18 Park Road, Toronto, Canada.”，因此Tom住在多伦多公园路18号。 B 8: 00 p.m. Beijing, China It’s Friday evening. Li Wei, a 13-year-old student, is enjoying hotpot with his family. As his mother is putting some beef into the boiling pot, his father is telling a funny story about his day. Li Wei’s little sister is trying to catch a meatball but it keeps falling down. Everyone laughs. 12: 00 p.m. London, the UK At the same time, it’s midday in London. Emma, a 32-year-old engineer, is having lunch with her friend in a small park near her office. She is eating a sandwich and having a cup of tea. Her friend Jenny is excitedly telling her about her coming trip to Scotland. 7: 00 a.m. New York, the US While Emma is enjoying lunch, the sun is just rising over New York City. Carlos, a 45-year-old man, is driving his taxi through the quiet streets of Manhattan. Outside, some people are running through Green Park. The city is waking up. 10: 00 p.m. Sydney, Australia On the other side of the world, it’s already nighttime. Chloe, a 22-year-old university student, is studying in her room. She has a big exam tomorrow. Her desk is covered with books and notes. She feels tired, but she keeps reading. At this very moment, people all over the world are doing different things. But one thing brings us together: we are all here, on this same Earth, living our lives—each in our own time, each in our own way. 34. When it is 8: 00 p. m. in Beijing, what time is it in Sydney? A. 7: 00 a.m. B. 8: 00 p.m. C. 10: 00 p.m. D. 12: 00 p.m. 35. Which of the following is TRUE? A. Li Wei’s father is putting beef into the hot pot alone in Beijing. B. Emma is having lunch inside her office building with Jenny in London. C. Carlos is driving a taxi on Manhattan’s streets in New York early in the morning. D. Chloe is planning her Scotland trip in the room in Sydney. 36. What does the writer want to show in the last paragraph? A. Different places share the same Earth. B. Different living habits make us different. C. People should live in the same time zone. D. Nighttime is better for studying than daytime. 【答案】34. C 35. C 36. A 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了在同一时刻，世界不同地方的不同人物正在进行着不同的活动，体现了人们在同一地球上以各自的时间和方式生活着。 【34题详解】 已知北京位于东八区，悉尼位于东十区，悉尼时间比北京时间早2小时。当北京时间是晚上8：00（20：00）时，悉尼时间为20 + 2 = 22：00，也就是晚上10：00，所以答案是C。 【35题详解】 由表格“7: 00 a.m. New York, the US”部分描述的“While Emma is enjoying lunch, the sun is just rising over New York City. Carlos, a 45 - year - old man, is driving his taxi through the quiet streets of Manhattan”可知，Carlos早上在曼哈顿的街道上开出租车，C正确。 【36题详解】 最后一段提到“At this very moment, people all over the world are doing different things. But one thing brings us together: we are all here, on this same Earth, living our lives — each in our own time, each in our own way”，作者强调此刻世界各地的人在做不同的事，但大家都在同一个地球上，以自己的时间和方式生活，意在表明不同的地方共享同一个地球，A正确。 C These days, a popular TV show The Leading Role (Zhujue) catches many people’s eyes. Faye Wong, a famous singer from Beijing, sings its wonderful theme song. The song is special because it puts Shaanxi Opera (Qinqiang) together with pop music. Because of this hot song and TV show, the old Shaanxi traditional art Qinqiang has become popular all over China. Qinqiang is a cultural treasure of Shaanxi and one of China’s intangible cultural heritages (非物质文化遗产) . It has a history of hundreds of years. Unlike soft operas, Qinqiang’s singing is loud and strong. It is the voice of common Shaanxi people. For a long time, local people love singing Qinqiang in their daily life to show their true feelings. The TV show The Leading Role (Zhujue) fully shows the beauty of Qinqiang. It tells the long and hard life story of a Qinqiang actress. It lets people see how opera artists keep practicing and stick to their dreams. The theme song makes traditional art look cool and modern. It uses old Qinqiang music, Shaanxi local words and old musical instruments. This mix of old art and modern music surprises lots of young people. Most teenagers knew almost nothing about Qinqiang before. But now, they fall in love with this Shaanxi art. They finally realize that traditional culture is not boring at all. Qinqiang carries the special culture and spirit of Shaanxi. It is an important part of our Chinese traditional culture. Today, more old arts are getting new life through creative modern ways. As students, we should learn, protect and pass down these great cultural treasures to younger people. 37. What is special about the theme song of The Leading Role? A. It is very soft. B. It has a very long history. C. Its singer is from Shaanxi. D. It puts Qinqiang together with pop music. 38. Unlike other operas, Qinqiang’s singing is ________. A. loud and strong B. slow and quiet C. modern and cool D. simple and boring 39. What does the underlined phrase “stick to” mean in the passage? A. give up B. keep holding C. worry about D. look for 40. What is the main idea of the passage? A. The hard life of traditional opera artists. B. The famous singer Faye Wong’s new song. C. The long history of different Chinese operas. D. Qinqiang gets new life and wins young people’s love. 【答案】37. D 38. A 39. B 40. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要讲述了秦腔通过和现代流行音乐结合的创新方式重新走红，收获了年轻人的喜爱，呼吁人们传承这类优秀传统文化。 【37题详解】 根据文章第一段“The song is special because it puts Shaanxi Opera (Qinqiang) together with pop music.”可推知，主题曲的特别之处就是把秦腔和流行音乐结合，对应选项D。 【38题详解】 根据文章第二段“Unlike soft operas, Qinqiang’s singing is loud and strong.”可推知，秦腔和其他戏曲相比，特点是高亢有力，对应选项A。 【39题详解】 根据文中“how opera artists keep practicing and stick to their dreams”，可知keep practicing（坚持练习）和stick to their dreams是并列关系，可推出stick to意为坚持，对应B选项keep holding（坚持）。 【40题详解】 文章从创新改编秦腔的电视剧主题曲引入，核心内容是介绍古老秦腔通过现代创新方式重新走红，获得了年轻人的喜爱，对应D选项“秦腔获得新生，赢得年轻人的喜爱”。A选项“传统戏曲艺术家的艰苦生活”只是文中部分内容不是核心，B选项“王菲的新歌”只是引入话题的引子不是主旨，C选项“不同中国戏曲的悠久历史”不符合，文中只介绍秦腔。故选D。 第二节：（共5小题，计5分） 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。 How do people know seasons change? In China, people use a special old calendar (日历) called the 24 solar terms. It cuts a year into 24 parts. ____41____ Major Heat is one of these terms. Its name tells us it is the hottest time of the year. ____42____ All living things grow quickly and are full of energy under the hot sun. ____43____ A popular habit is drinking plant tea. It is different from common tea. Plant tea tastes sweet and it is popular among young students. They believe this special tea can cool their bodies from inside. Another nice habit is eating fresh fruits of the season. People often put fruits into cold water to make them much cooler to eat. ____44____ On a hot afternoon, a slice of watermelon is the best choice. Just like the old poet Zeng Ji wrote, Chinese people can find happiness and peace from these simple little things. ____45____ It is also a good time to slow down, enjoy gifts from nature, and stay with family and friends. It teaches us to look after ourselves in the hottest and busiest days of the year. A. Major Heat is not only about hot weather. B. People usually eat ice cream to cool down in Major Heat. C. At this time, the sun shines brightly every day. D. Watermelon is the most welcome fruit in this hot season. E. Each part tells people about the weather. F. Chinese people have special old habits for this season. 【答案】41. E 42. C 43. F 44. D 45. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了中国二十四节气之一的“大暑”，包括其气候特点、人们在这一时期的传统习俗以及它带给人们的生活启示。 【41题详解】 根据文章第1段“It cuts a year into 24 parts.”可推知结论，空格处应继续说明这24个部分的具体作用，选项E“每一部分都告诉人们关于天气的情况。”中的“Each part”与前文的“24 parts”紧密呼应，符合语境。 【42题详解】 根据文章第2段“Its name tells us it is the hottest time of the year.”及后文“All living things grow quickly and are full of energy under the hot sun.”可推知结论，空格处应描述与炎热天气和太阳相关的内容，选项C“在这个时候，太阳每天都明亮地照耀着。”符合语境。 【43题详解】 根据文章第3段“A popular habit is drinking plant tea.”和“Another nice habit is eating fresh fruits of the season.”可推知结论，本段主要列举了人们在大暑时节的传统习惯，选项F“中国人在这个季节有特别的古老习俗。”高度概括了本段内容，适合作为段首主旨句。 【44题详解】 根据文章第3段“People often put fruits into cold water to make them much cooler to eat.”和后文“On a hot afternoon, a slice of watermelon is the best choice.”可推知结论，空格处应承接吃水果的话题并自然引出西瓜，选项D“西瓜在这个炎热的季节是最受欢迎的水果。”起到了承上启下的作用，符合语境。 【45题详解】 根据文章第4段“Chinese people can find happiness and peace from these simple little things.”和后文“It is also a good time to slow down...”可推知结论，大暑除了天气炎热外，还赋予了人们享受生活、放慢脚步的意义，选项A“大暑不仅仅是关于炎热的天气。”符合逻辑，衔接自然。 第Ⅱ卷（非选择题共50分） Ⅵ. 完成句子：根据所给汉语意思，用单词或短语完成下列英文句子。（共5小题，计10分） 46. 五月份参加红歌展演时，全体同学都情绪高涨。 All the students were in high spirits when they took part in the Red Song show ________. 【答案】 in May 【解析】 【详解】原句中“五月份”是关键词，表示时间的英文介词短语为“in May”，意为“在五月”，作时间状语。 47. 我们缓缓地走向舞台并展现了最好的自己。 We walked _________ onto the stage and presented the best of ourselves. 【答案】 slowly 【解析】 【详解】根据中英文对照，空格处缺“缓缓地”对应的英文表达，此处需要修饰动词walked，应该使用副词形式，形容词slow（缓慢的）转换为副词slowly，故填slowly。 48. 每天练习有点累人，但我们从未放弃。 Practising every day was a little _________, but we never gave up. 【答案】 tiring 【解析】 【详解】原句中“累人”是关键词，修饰事物“Practising every day”，形容事物“令人劳累的”用形容词tiring，在句中作表语。 49. 这次活动对我们而言是一次难忘的经历。 The activity is an unforgettable _________ for all of us. 【答案】 experience 【解析】 【详解】原句中“经历”是关键词，对应英文名词“experience”，表示“经历、体验”，在句中作表语。空格处由不定冠词“an”修饰，故填单数名词“experience”。 50. 晚上，我在日记里写下了今天的感受。 In the evening, I ___________ my feelings in my diary. 【答案】 wrote down 【解析】 【详解】原句中“写下”是关键词，表示“写下”的动词短语是write down。本句描述过去发生的事情，使用一般过去时，write的过去式为wrote。 Ⅶ. 短文填空：（共10小题，计10分） 用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文完整正确。（每个单词限用一次，每空限填一个单词。） go, color, we, explain, rush, tour, happy, moment , happen, center Today is Sunday. Emily, Emma and Eric are visiting their grandparents. The sun is starting to shine brightly. Let’s see what is ____51____ now. “Do you know that your grandma can ski (滑雪) down the mountain?” grandpa says to them. “Really?” Emily says. “I look forward to ____52____ skiing with you, grandma. It must be exciting! ” “Well, we can’t ski now, but I know a fun thing we can do,” says grandma. “What is it?” Eric asks. “It’s a surprise,” says grandma. Then they follow grandma to get on a bus. The kids talk ____53____ on the way. They see many ____54____ enjoying the beautiful winter sights on the street. Grandma refuses to ____55____ the secret to them. Then Eric asks again, “Are we going to the ____56____ part of the city?” “You’ll see,” grandma says. “Oh, no!” The next stop is ____57____ home. Grandma laughs and still keeps quiet. Just then, the bus stops near an ice rink (溜冰场) . “Are we going skating?” asks Emma. “The answer is YES,” grandma says. Everyone ____58____ to get off the bus. Grandma takes out the ____59____ skating shoes for the children. This is the best surprise of this winter! All of them skate to the music, enjoying these happy ____60____, and it’s so much fun! 【答案】51. ‌happening 52. ‌going 53. happily 54. tourists‌ 55. explain‌ 56. central 57. ‌our‌ 58. ‌rushes‌ 59. ‌colorful‌ 60. moments 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，文章主要讲述周日Emily、Emma和Eric去看望祖父母，奶奶带他们乘坐公交，最后揭晓惊喜是去溜冰场滑冰的故事。 【51题详解】 句意：让我们看看现在正在发生什么。根据句中now提示的现在进行时结构和备选词汇可知，此处表示“发生”的含义，happen的现在分词形式为happening。 【52题详解】 句意：我期待和你一起去滑雪，奶奶。根据“skiing”可知，是go skiing“去滑雪”；look forward to doing sth.意为“期待做某事”，此处用go的动名词形式going。 【53题详解】 句意：孩子们一路上开心地交谈。和奶奶一起去滑雪，孩子们应该是很开心，该处指的是“开心地交谈”，需要副词修饰动词talk；结合备选词汇可知，happy的副词形式happily符合语境。 【54题详解】 句意：他们看到很多游客在街上欣赏冬日美景。根据“enjoying the beautiful winter sights on the street”可知，该处指的是“游客”；根据many后接可数名词复数的规则和备选词汇可知，tour对应的名词复数tourists表示“游客”，符合语境。 【55题详解】 句意：奶奶拒绝向他们解释这个秘密。根据“the secret to them”可知，是“解释这个秘密”；根据固定搭配refuse to do sth.和备选词汇可知，此处填动词原形explain。 【56题详解】 句意：我们要去城市的中心区域吗？根据“part of the city”和备选词汇可知，该处指的是“城市的中心区域”，center的形容词形式central表示“中心的”，修饰后面的名词part。 【57题详解】 句意：下一站是我们的家。根据“home”可知，该处指的是“我们的家”；根据备选词汇可知，we的形容词性物主代词our表示“我们的”，修饰后面的名词home。 【58题详解】 句意：每个人都急着下车。根据上下文的兴奋氛围和备选词汇可知，rush表示“冲、奔”，符合题意，主语everyone为单数，句子用一般现在时，需用动词的第三人称单数形式rushes。 【59题详解】 句意：奶奶拿出了彩色的滑冰鞋给孩子们。根据句子结构可知，此处需要形容词修饰名词skating shoes；结合备选词汇和“skating shoes”可知，color的形容词形式colorful符合语境。 【60题详解】 句意：他们所有人跟着音乐滑冰，享受这些快乐的时刻。根据“All of them skate to the music”可知，是“享受快乐的时刻”，moment符合题意，these后接可数名词复数，故填‌moments‌。 VIII. 任务型阅读：（共5小题，计10分） 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，完成下列各题。 When people talk about the World Cup, they first think of star players, wonderful goals and loud cheers. But the 2026 FIFA World Cup is also a lesson in geography, good planning and teamwork. For the first time, three countries hold the men’s World Cup: the US, Canada and Mexico. It is the biggest World Cup ever. There are 48 teams and 104 games. Games are in many North American cities. Players, fans and reporters have to travel very far. So the World Cup is more than football. It turns into a big traveling map. One team may win a game in one city, then fly to another city across different time zones for the next match. Fans need to book tickets, and hotels for their trips. Planners must think about sports fields, safety and communication. A bigger World Cup brings more chances. Many countries that couldn’t join the World Cup now have a good chance to take part. For young players and fans, this is exciting. It tells everyone football is not only for top strong teams. It belongs to more countries and more people. However, bigger doesn’t always mean easier. More teams and games mean long trips, busy timetable and stress for host cities. That’s why good planning is so important. The World Cup tells us a simple idea: famous players alone cannot make a great event. We also need clear rules, teamwork and careful preparation. Every beautiful goal comes from people all over the world working together. 61. Which countries hold the 2026 FIFA World Cup? The United States, __________________________ and Mexico hold it. 62. How many matches are there in the 2026 World Cup? There are __________________________ matches. 63. What does “It” in the third paragraph refer to? It refers to __________________________. 64. How do young players and fans feel when more countries join the World Cup according to the passage? They feel __________________________. 65. What do you want to say to the players in 2026 World Cup? I want to say “__________________________”. 【答案】61. Canada 62. 104 63. the World Cup 64. excited 65. Good luck! 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了2026年FIFA世界杯的相关情况，包括举办国、规模扩大带来的机遇与挑战，以及团队合作和良好规划的重要性。 【61题详解】 根据文章第二段“For the first time, three countries hold the men’s World Cup: the US, Canada and Mexico.”可推知结论2026年世界杯由美国、加拿大和墨西哥举办。故填Canada。 【62题详解】 根据文章第二段“There are 48 teams and 104 games.”可推知结论2026年世界杯有104场比赛。故直接提取104。 【63题详解】 根据文章第三段“So the World Cup is more than football. It turns into a big traveling map.”可推知结论“It”指代前一句的主语the World Cup。故填the World Cup。 【64题详解】 根据文章第四段“For young players and fans, this is exciting.”可推知结论年轻球员和球迷感到兴奋。表达人感到兴奋应用形容词excited。故填excited。 【65题详解】 本题为开放性试题，结合文章内容和实际情况，对2026年世界杯的球员说一句鼓励或祝福的话即可，如“Good luck!”、“Do your best!”或“Enjoy the games!”等。 IX. 补全对话（共5小题，计5分） 根据下面对话中的情境，在每个空白处填入一个适当的语句，使对话恢复完整。 (Judy and Amy are talking on the phone.) Amy: Hello, it’s Amy. _____________66_____________? Judy: This is Judy. It’s great to hear your voice. How’s everything going? Amy: Not bad. I’m reading an interesting book now. _____________67_____________? Judy: I’m watching videos about Shanxi folk culture. Amy: _____________68_____________? Judy: It’s raining cats and dogs outside. Is it sunny in your city? Amy: _____________69_____________. And I’m going out to enjoy the sunshine with my family this afternoon. Judy: _____________70_____________. Amy: Thank you. 【答案】66. Who’s that speaking/Is that Judy 67. What about you/What are you doing 68. How’s the weather/What’s the weather like 69. Yes, it is 70. Have a good time/Enjoy yourselves 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了Amy和Judy在电话中的交谈，两人分享了最近的生活和天气。 【66题详解】 Amy打电话，Judy接听，下文Judy回答“This is Judy.”，说明Amy在询问对方身份，故用确认对方身份的疑问句。“Is that Judy/Who’s that speaking”能够核实接听者，与Judy的回应形成标准电话问答。 【67题详解】 Amy先说自己在读书，下文Judy回答“I’m watching videos...”，可见Amy在询问Judy当前正在做的事。“What about you/What are you doing“能够直接引出活动内容，与Judy的答语精准匹配。 【68题详解】 Judy随后描述“It’s raining cats and dogs outside.”，说明Amy刚才问的是当地天气状况。“How’s the weather/What’s the weather like”能够获取天气信息，符合语境。 【69题详解】 Judy问“Is it sunny in your city?”，Amy后文说“going out to enjoy the sunshine”，故需肯定回答天晴。“Yes, it is”符合语境。 【70题详解】 Amy告知下午要外出享受阳光，Judy应表达祝愿，随后Amy回答“Thank you.”，说明本句是祝福语。“Have a good time/Enjoy yourselves”表达了良好祝愿，符合语境。 X. 书面表达（共1题，计15分） 71. 俗话说“读万卷书，行万里路。”作为一名中学生，你一定有过春游、研学或假期旅行等丰富的经历。假如你是李华，最近正与英国笔友Chris通过邮件交流各自的旅行见闻。请给他写一封邮件，分享你的一次难忘旅行。 提示：1. When and where did you take the trip? 2. What did you do during the trip? 3. How did you feel? 要求： 1. 包含上述所有提示内容，可适当发挥； 2. 不少于 70词，邮件的开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数； 3. 文章中不得出现你的任何真实信息（姓名、校名和地名等）。 Dear Chris, I’m very glad to tell you about one of my trips. ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hua 【答案】 Dear Chris, I’m very glad to tell you about one of my trips. Last summer vacation, I went to a small town with my parents. We stayed there for three days. During the trip, we climbed a high mountain and saw many green trees. The air was fresh. We also took many photos near a clear lake. At night, we enjoyed delicious local food. I felt very relaxed and happy. It was not only a chance to rest but also a way to learn about nature. I hope you can have a wonderful trip too. Yours, Li Hua 【解析】 【详解】第一步：审题立意 写作文体：应用文（英文邮件） 人称与时态：第一人称I/my，主体叙事使用一般过去时，开头、结尾问候与互动使用一般现在时 注意事项：必须包含时间地点、旅途活动、个人感受三条提示；词数不少于70词；给定邮件开头、结尾不计入总词数；全文不得出现真实姓名、校名、地名 第二步：构思布局（三段主体结构模板） 开头段（固定抄写句） Dear Chris, I’m very glad to tell you about one of my trips. 作用说明：greet pen pal /introduce writing theme等 主体段（三层分层） 第一层：对应提示1，交代旅行时间、出行地点与同行人员 第二层：对应提示2，分段描写白天、夜晚的旅途行为与所见景色 第三层：对应提示3，抒发旅行放松心情、收获与内心感悟 分层连接词：Last summer vacation/During the trip/At night等 结尾段（邮件标准结束语） I hope you can have a wonderful trip too. Yours, Li Hua 作用说明：express best wishes /finish email formally等 第三步：要点分层展开 要点1 旅行时间与地点 基础信息词汇：last summer vacation /a small town /go with parents /stay three days等 配套描述词汇：take a short journey /leave for countryside等 作用效果词汇：escape busy study /enjoy quiet natural scenery等 标准模板句： Last summer vacation, I went to a small town with my parents. We stayed there for three days. 要点2 旅途活动内容 基础信息词汇：climb high mountain /see green trees /take photos /taste local food等 配套描述词汇：breathe fresh air/walk beside clear lake /try special snacks等 作用效果词汇：get close to nature /record beautiful views等 标准模板句： During the trip, we climbed a high mountain and saw many green trees. The air was fresh. We also took many photos near a clear lake. At night, we enjoyed delicious local food. 要点3 旅行内心感受 基础信息词汇：relaxed /happy/unforgettable /learn about nature等 配套描述词汇：get away from pressure /gain special experience等 作用效果词汇：reduce study tiredness /enrich personal life等 标准模板句： I felt very relaxed and happy. It was not only a chance to rest but also a way to learn about nature. 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2025~2026学年度第二学期期末考试试题 七年级英语 第一部分（听力共25分） I. 听选答案（共15小题，计15分） 第一节：听下面10段对话，每段对话后有一个问题，读两遍，请根据每段对话的内容和后面的问题，从所给的三个选项中选出最恰当的一项。（共10小题，计10分） 1. A. Wet. B. Hot. C. Cold. 2. A. Storybooks. B. Cartoon books. C. Science books. 3. A. The Spring Festival. B. The Lantern Festival. C. The Dragon Boat Festival. 4. A. He’s watching TV. B. He’s doing homework. C. He’s cooking dinner. 5. A. Terrible. B. Boring. C. Wonderful. 6. A. At a meeting. B. On the phone. C. At a restaurant. 7. A. Fed the cows. B. Fed the chickens. C. Milked the cows. 8. A. Mom and son. B. Sister and brother. C. Teacher and student. 9. A. In Canada. B. In China. C. In the USA. 10. A. At 6: 30. B. At 8: 30. C. At 10: 30. 第二节：听下面两段对话，每段对话后有几道小题，请根据对话的内容，从题目所给的三个选项中选出问题的正确答案。每段对话读两遍。（共5小题，计5分） 听第11段对话，回答第11、12小题。 11. What did Ella do at the robot show? A. She talked with a robot. B. She played chess with robots. C. She sang and danced with robots. 12. What day was it yesterday? A. Monday. B. Tuesday. C. Wednesday. 听第12段对话，回答第13至15小题。 13. Which is the girl’s favorite story? A. Snow White. B. Cinderella. C. Sleeping Beauty. 14. Why does the boy like the story of Superman? A. Because he thinks Superman is helpful. B. Because he likes the writer of the story. C. Because he has many cards about Superman. 15. What does the girl want to to be in the future? A. An actress. B. A writer. C. A doctor. II. 听填信息（共5小题，计10分） 本题你将听到一段独白，读两遍。请根据独白内容，用所听到的单词或短语完成下列各题 (每空不超过三个单词。) 16. The weather report is for _________ cities in China. 17. The temperature in Beijing will _________ in the afternoon. 18. In Harbin, it will snow _________ and be windy. 19. The weather is different _________ of China. 20. If the wind is too strong, you’d better _________ and read a book at home. 第二部分（笔试共95分） Ⅲ. 单项选择。（共10小题，计10分） 本题共有10个小题，请从每个小题的四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案。 1. Which underlined part pronounces differently? A. third B. tooth C. other D. throw 2. —There is ________ exam in the afternoon. I hope to get ________ good grade. —Good luck to you! A. a; a B. a; the C. an; a D. an; the 3. —Look! The girls ________ over there. —Oh, they ________ a game just now. A. dance; play B. dance; played C. are dancing; play D. are dancing; played 4. — I am on duty today and I promise ________ the classroom clean. — Great! I’m sure you can keep your ________. A. keeping; promise B. to keep; promise C. keeping; truth D. to keep; truth 5. —Tom didn’t finish his homework, but he ________ to his teacher. —Maybe he thought it was a ________ idea. In fact, it wasn’t. A. lied; wise B. lay; wise C. lied; wisely D. lay; wisely 6. I used to ________ texts quietly. But now I ________ how important it is to read aloud. A. read; explore B. reading; explore C. read; realize D. reading; realize 7. —How is your holiday going? —It’s not going well. The ________ weather really ________ our travel plans. A. storm; affect B. storm; affects C. stormy; affect D. stormy; affects 8. —Let’s go for a walk in the park. —OK, but we have to walk ________ the forest first. ________ it takes a long time, the park is beautiful. A. through; Although B. across; Although C. through; / D. across; But 9. —________ interesting the story is! —Yes, I also like the story The Emperor’s New Clothes. A. What B. How C. How an D. What an 10. —Anna, could you ask your sister to call me back? —________. I’ll tell her later. A. Sure B. Thank you C. Good idea D. Lucky you Ⅳ. 完形填空（共20小题，计20分） 第一节： 阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，从各小题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，使短文连贯完整。 A lion was very strong and big. He always thought he was the strongest animal in the world. One day, a small mosquito came up and said to the lion, “I ____11____ not afraid of you. You may be strong, but you cannot hurt me. Let’s fight and ____12____ who will win.” The lion laughed ____13____ the tiny insect. He opened his big mouth and showed ____14____ sharp teeth. The lion said, “You are so small and weak! Why are you still ____15____ here? ” But the mosquito didn’t answer. He flew around his head and ____16____ him on the nose. The lion tried to catch him, but he failed. He roared (吼叫) loudly, but the mosquito flew away quickly. Then the mosquito bit the lion on the ears, the eyes, and ____17____ back. The lion became very tired and sad. At last, he gave up. “I win!” ____18____ the mosquito happily. He flew away, singing a song of victory. But soon he walked into a ____19____ web. The spider caught him and started ____20____ him. The mosquito was dying. He said to himself, “I defeated the strongest lion, but a small spider has killed me!” This story tells us: never look down on others, and never be too proud. 11. A. am B. is C. are D. be 12. A. see B. sees C. seeing D. saw 13. A. in B. at C. of D. for 14. A. he B. his C. him D. himself 15. A. stand B. stands C. standing D. stood 16. A. bite B. bites C. biting D. bit 17. A. a B. an C. / D. the 18. A. cry B. cries C. crying D. cried 19. A. spider B. spiders C. spider’s D. spiders’ 20. A. eat B. eats C. eating D. ate 第二节： 阅读下面一篇短文，理解大意，然后从各小题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，使短文连贯完整。 After the spider killed the mosquito, the lion heard about the mosquito’s sad ____21____. He felt surprised and a little sorry for the small insect. That evening, the lion met the spider. “You ate the mosquito,” said the lion. “But he beat me in a fight. Now I want to have a match with you.” The lion looked really ____22____. The spider smiled and said, “I am ready to fight, but not the way you think. Let me tell you ____23____. ” The lion sat down and ____24____. The spider said, “The mosquito thought he was great ____25____ he beat you. But his pride (骄傲) made him forget to watch his ____26____. That is why he flew into my web.” The lion thought for a moment and asked, “So what can I ____27____ from this?” The spider answered ____28____, “Everyone has good points and bad points. Being strong does not mean you will always win. Being ____29____ does not mean you will always lose. The real winner is the one who learns from ____30____.” The lion nodded. From that day on, he became wiser and never looked down on small creatures again. 21. A. trip B. ending C. song D. voice 22. A. angry B. wise C. silly D. afraid 23. A. something B. anything C. everything D. nothing 24. A. cried B. slept C. ran D. listened 25. A. and B. but C. because D. so 26. A. food B. home C. way D. friends 27. A. hear B. learn C. keep D. make 28. A. suddenly B. quickly C. wisely D. hopefully 29. A. small B. big C. fast D. slow 30. A. success B. fights C. history D. mistakes V. 阅读理解（共15小题，计15分） 第一节：阅读下面A、B、C三篇材料，从所给的四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的一个最佳答案。（共10小题，计10分） A Dear Tom, I am sitting on the Xi’an City Wall. My parents and I are spending our summer holiday here. We are enjoying delicious local snacks these days. My aunt is taking us to visit the Giant Wild Goose Pagoda every afternoon. We are living in a quiet hotel beside the Giant Wild Goose Pagoda. I hear your school sports meeting is coming. Are you preparing for the running race these days? I hope everything goes well! I am waiting for your reply and can’t wait to share more interesting stories with you! Love, Lily Tom Green 18 Park Road Toronto, Canada 31. What type of writing is it? A. A post. B. A diary. C. An email. D. A postcard. 32. Who does Lily visit during the trip? A. Her uncle. B. Her aunt. C. Tom Green. D. Her parents. 33. Where does Tom live? A. 36 Flower Street, London. B. 18 Park Road, Toronto. C. Near Xi’an City Wall. D. Beside Giant Wild Goose Pagoda. B 8: 00 p.m. Beijing, China It’s Friday evening. Li Wei, a 13-year-old student, is enjoying hotpot with his family. As his mother is putting some beef into the boiling pot, his father is telling a funny story about his day. Li Wei’s little sister is trying to catch a meatball but it keeps falling down. Everyone laughs. 12: 00 p.m. London, the UK At the same time, it’s midday in London. Emma, a 32-year-old engineer, is having lunch with her friend in a small park near her office. She is eating a sandwich and having a cup of tea. Her friend Jenny is excitedly telling her about her coming trip to Scotland. 7: 00 a.m. New York, the US While Emma is enjoying lunch, the sun is just rising over New York City. Carlos, a 45-year-old man, is driving his taxi through the quiet streets of Manhattan. Outside, some people are running through Green Park. The city is waking up. 10: 00 p.m. Sydney, Australia On the other side of the world, it’s already nighttime. Chloe, a 22-year-old university student, is studying in her room. She has a big exam tomorrow. Her desk is covered with books and notes. She feels tired, but she keeps reading. At this very moment, people all over the world are doing different things. But one thing brings us together: we are all here, on this same Earth, living our lives—each in our own time, each in our own way. 34. When it is 8: 00 p. m. in Beijing, what time is it in Sydney? A. 7: 00 a.m. B. 8: 00 p.m. C. 10: 00 p.m. D. 12: 00 p.m. 35. Which of the following is TRUE? A. Li Wei’s father is putting beef into the hot pot alone in Beijing. B. Emma is having lunch inside her office building with Jenny in London. C. Carlos is driving a taxi on Manhattan’s streets in New York early in the morning. D. Chloe is planning her Scotland trip in the room in Sydney. 36. What does the writer want to show in the last paragraph? A. Different places share the same Earth. B. Different living habits make us different. C. People should live in the same time zone. D. Nighttime is better for studying than daytime. C These days, a popular TV show The Leading Role (Zhujue) catches many people’s eyes. Faye Wong, a famous singer from Beijing, sings its wonderful theme song. The song is special because it puts Shaanxi Opera (Qinqiang) together with pop music. Because of this hot song and TV show, the old Shaanxi traditional art Qinqiang has become popular all over China. Qinqiang is a cultural treasure of Shaanxi and one of China’s intangible cultural heritages (非物质文化遗产) . It has a history of hundreds of years. Unlike soft operas, Qinqiang’s singing is loud and strong. It is the voice of common Shaanxi people. For a long time, local people love singing Qinqiang in their daily life to show their true feelings. The TV show The Leading Role (Zhujue) fully shows the beauty of Qinqiang. It tells the long and hard life story of a Qinqiang actress. It lets people see how opera artists keep practicing and stick to their dreams. The theme song makes traditional art look cool and modern. It uses old Qinqiang music, Shaanxi local words and old musical instruments. This mix of old art and modern music surprises lots of young people. Most teenagers knew almost nothing about Qinqiang before. But now, they fall in love with this Shaanxi art. They finally realize that traditional culture is not boring at all. Qinqiang carries the special culture and spirit of Shaanxi. It is an important part of our Chinese traditional culture. Today, more old arts are getting new life through creative modern ways. As students, we should learn, protect and pass down these great cultural treasures to younger people. 37. What is special about the theme song of The Leading Role? A. It is very soft. B. It has a very long history. C. Its singer is from Shaanxi. D. It puts Qinqiang together with pop music. 38. Unlike other operas, Qinqiang’s singing is ________. A. loud and strong B. slow and quiet C. modern and cool D. simple and boring 39. What does the underlined phrase “stick to” mean in the passage? A. give up B. keep holding C. worry about D. look for 40. What is the main idea of the passage? A. The hard life of traditional opera artists. B. The famous singer Faye Wong’s new song. C. The long history of different Chinese operas. D. Qinqiang gets new life and wins young people’s love. 第二节：（共5小题，计5分） 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。 How do people know seasons change? In China, people use a special old calendar (日历) called the 24 solar terms. It cuts a year into 24 parts. ____41____ Major Heat is one of these terms. Its name tells us it is the hottest time of the year. ____42____ All living things grow quickly and are full of energy under the hot sun. ____43____ A popular habit is drinking plant tea. It is different from common tea. Plant tea tastes sweet and it is popular among young students. They believe this special tea can cool their bodies from inside. Another nice habit is eating fresh fruits of the season. People often put fruits into cold water to make them much cooler to eat. ____44____ On a hot afternoon, a slice of watermelon is the best choice. Just like the old poet Zeng Ji wrote, Chinese people can find happiness and peace from these simple little things. ____45____ It is also a good time to slow down, enjoy gifts from nature, and stay with family and friends. It teaches us to look after ourselves in the hottest and busiest days of the year. A. Major Heat is not only about hot weather. B. People usually eat ice cream to cool down in Major Heat. C. At this time, the sun shines brightly every day. D. Watermelon is the most welcome fruit in this hot season. E. Each part tells people about the weather. F. Chinese people have special old habits for this season. 第Ⅱ卷（非选择题共50分） Ⅵ. 完成句子：根据所给汉语意思，用单词或短语完成下列英文句子。（共5小题，计10分） 46. 五月份参加红歌展演时，全体同学都情绪高涨。 All the students were in high spirits when they took part in the Red Song show ________. 47. 我们缓缓地走向舞台并展现了最好的自己。 We walked _________ onto the stage and presented the best of ourselves. 48. 每天练习有点累人，但我们从未放弃。 Practising every day was a little _________, but we never gave up. 49. 这次活动对我们而言是一次难忘的经历。 The activity is an unforgettable _________ for all of us. 50. 晚上，我在日记里写下了今天的感受。 In the evening, I ___________ my feelings in my diary. Ⅶ. 短文填空：（共10小题，计10分） 用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文完整正确。（每个单词限用一次，每空限填一个单词。） go, color, we, explain, rush, tour, happy, moment , happen, center Today is Sunday. Emily, Emma and Eric are visiting their grandparents. The sun is starting to shine brightly. Let’s see what is ____51____ now. “Do you know that your grandma can ski (滑雪) down the mountain?” grandpa says to them. “Really?” Emily says. “I look forward to ____52____ skiing with you, grandma. It must be exciting! ” “Well, we can’t ski now, but I know a fun thing we can do,” says grandma. “What is it?” Eric asks. “It’s a surprise,” says grandma. Then they follow grandma to get on a bus. The kids talk ____53____ on the way. They see many ____54____ enjoying the beautiful winter sights on the street. Grandma refuses to ____55____ the secret to them. Then Eric asks again, “Are we going to the ____56____ part of the city?” “You’ll see,” grandma says. “Oh, no!” The next stop is ____57____ home. Grandma laughs and still keeps quiet. Just then, the bus stops near an ice rink (溜冰场) . “Are we going skating?” asks Emma. “The answer is YES,” grandma says. Everyone ____58____ to get off the bus. Grandma takes out the ____59____ skating shoes for the children. This is the best surprise of this winter! All of them skate to the music, enjoying these happy ____60____, and it’s so much fun! VIII. 任务型阅读：（共5小题，计10分） 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，完成下列各题。 When people talk about the World Cup, they first think of star players, wonderful goals and loud cheers. But the 2026 FIFA World Cup is also a lesson in geography, good planning and teamwork. For the first time, three countries hold the men’s World Cup: the US, Canada and Mexico. It is the biggest World Cup ever. There are 48 teams and 104 games. Games are in many North American cities. Players, fans and reporters have to travel very far. So the World Cup is more than football. It turns into a big traveling map. One team may win a game in one city, then fly to another city across different time zones for the next match. Fans need to book tickets, and hotels for their trips. Planners must think about sports fields, safety and communication. A bigger World Cup brings more chances. Many countries that couldn’t join the World Cup now have a good chance to take part. For young players and fans, this is exciting. It tells everyone football is not only for top strong teams. It belongs to more countries and more people. However, bigger doesn’t always mean easier. More teams and games mean long trips, busy timetable and stress for host cities. That’s why good planning is so important. The World Cup tells us a simple idea: famous players alone cannot make a great event. We also need clear rules, teamwork and careful preparation. Every beautiful goal comes from people all over the world working together. 61. Which countries hold the 2026 FIFA World Cup? The United States, __________________________ and Mexico hold it. 62. How many matches are there in the 2026 World Cup? There are __________________________ matches. 63. What does “It” in the third paragraph refer to? It refers to __________________________. 64. How do young players and fans feel when more countries join the World Cup according to the passage? They feel __________________________. 65. What do you want to say to the players in 2026 World Cup? I want to say “__________________________”. IX. 补全对话（共5小题，计5分） 根据下面对话中的情境，在每个空白处填入一个适当的语句，使对话恢复完整。 (Judy and Amy are talking on the phone.) Amy: Hello, it’s Amy. _____________66_____________? Judy: This is Judy. It’s great to hear your voice. How’s everything going? Amy: Not bad. I’m reading an interesting book now. _____________67_____________? Judy: I’m watching videos about Shanxi folk culture. Amy: _____________68_____________? Judy: It’s raining cats and dogs outside. Is it sunny in your city? Amy: _____________69_____________. And I’m going out to enjoy the sunshine with my family this afternoon. Judy: _____________70_____________. Amy: Thank you. X. 书面表达（共1题，计15分） 71. 俗话说“读万卷书，行万里路。”作为一名中学生，你一定有过春游、研学或假期旅行等丰富的经历。假如你是李华，最近正与英国笔友Chris通过邮件交流各自的旅行见闻。请给他写一封邮件，分享你的一次难忘旅行。 提示：1. When and where did you take the trip? 2. What did you do during the trip? 3. How did you feel? 要求： 1. 包含上述所有提示内容，可适当发挥； 2. 不少于 70词，邮件的开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数； 3. 文章中不得出现你的任何真实信息（姓名、校名和地名等）。 Dear Chris, I’m very glad to tell you about one of my trips. ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hua 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $