Unit 1 This is me Workbook要点讲义2026-2027学年译林版七年级英语上册

本初中英语讲义围绕“介绍个人及他人”核心主题，系统梳理基础词汇（如deskmate, energy）、关键句型（be动词用法、情态动词can）及高频短语（be interested in, be good at），通过“词汇解析+例句填空”的学习支架，从单句理解到短语运用再到综合练习，构建连贯的语言知识脉络。 该资料突出语言能力与学习能力培养，如通过构词法解析（deskmate由desk+mate构成）帮助学生掌握词汇规律，多样化练习（单项选择、选词填空等）强化语言运用。课中辅助教师系统授课，课后通过分层练习帮助学生查漏补缺，提升自主学习效率。

Unit 1 This is me Workbook 【课文要点】 1. I love my new school. 我喜欢我的新学校。 - love v. 喜欢，热爱（= like very much） - new school 新学校 - e.g. I ____________ my new school. 2. I really like my deskmate David. 我真的很喜欢我的同桌David。 - really adv. 真正地，非常 - deskmate n. 同桌（由desk + mate构成） - e.g. I really like my ____________. 3. David enjoys sport. David喜欢运动。 - enjoys v. 喜欢（第三人称单数，后接名词/动名词） - e.g. David ____________ sport. 4. We both have lots of energy. 我们俩都精力充沛。 - both pron. 两者都 - energy n. 精力，能量（不可数名词） - e.g. We both have lots of ____________. 5. He has a basketball match next week. 他下周有一场篮球比赛。 - match n. 比赛（可数名词） - next week 下周 - e.g. He has a basketball ____________ next week. 6. She has a pretty face. 她有一张漂亮的脸。 - pretty adj. 漂亮的（修饰物/人） - face n. 脸 - e.g. She has a ____________ face. 7. She's very friendly. 她很友好。 - friendly adj. 友好的（由friend + -ly构成） - e.g. She's very ____________. 8. Nora is interested in DIY. Nora对DIY感兴趣。 - be interested in 对……感兴趣 - DIY n. 自己动手做（Do It Yourself的缩写） - e.g. Nora is ____________ in DIY. 9. DIY sounds fun! DIY听起来很有趣！ - sound v. 听起来（感官动词，后接形容词） - fun n. 乐趣（不可数名词） - e.g. DIY ____________ fun! 10. Are you happy at school? 你在学校快乐吗？ - Are be动词的一般疑问句（主语为you） - happy adj. 快乐的，幸福的 - e.g. ____________ you happy at school? 11. Here I am with my deskmate David. 这是我和我的同桌David。 - Here I am 我在这里（倒装句） - e.g. Here I ____________ with my deskmate. 12. David is tall. David个子高。 - is 用于第三人称单数 - tall adj. 高的（描述身高） - e.g. David ____________ tall. 13. Is he good at basketball? 他擅长篮球吗？ - be good at 擅长（后接名词/动名词） - e.g. ____________ he good at basketball? 14. David and I are both good basketball players. David和我都是好的篮球运动员。 - are 用于复数主语 - both pron. 两者都 - players n. 运动员（复数） - e.g. David and I ____________ both good basketball players. 15. Is this girl your classmate? 这个女孩是你的同学吗？ - Is this...? 这是……吗？（一般疑问句） - classmate n. 同班同学 - e.g. ____________ this girl your classmate? 16. We are deskmates. 我们是同桌。 - are 用于复数主语 - e.g. We ____________ deskmates. 17. Is Nora interested in music, like you? Nora像你一样对音乐感兴趣吗？ - like prep. 像，如同 - e.g. Is Nora interested in music, ____________ you? 18. No, she isn't. She likes DIY. 不，她不喜欢。她喜欢DIY。 - isn't = is not（否定形式） - likes 第三人称单数 - e.g. No, she ____________. She likes DIY. 19. Tom is tall and thin. Tom又高又瘦。 - thin adj. 瘦的 - e.g. Tom is ____________ and thin. 20. He can run fast. 他能跑得快。 - can 能够（情态动词，后接动词原形） - fast adv. 快地；adj. 快的 - e.g. He can ____________ fast. 21. He always gets the ball! 他总是抢到球！ - always adv. 总是（频率副词） - gets v. 获得（第三人称单数） - e.g. He always ____________ the ball! 22. John is kind and friendly. John善良又友好。 - kind adj. 善良的，友好的 - e.g. John is ____________ and friendly. 23. He always puts the team first. 他总是把团队放在第一位。 - puts...first 把……放在第一位 - team n. 团队 - e.g. He always ____________ the team first. 24. Kevin is not tall, but he plays basketball well. Kevin个子不高，但他篮球打得很好。 - plays...well 打……打得好 - e.g. Kevin plays basketball ____________. 25. He's also good at many other sports, like football and ping-pong. 他也擅长许多其他运动，比如足球和乒乓球。 - other adj. 其他的 - like prep. 像，例如（= such as） - e.g. He's good at many ____________ sports. 26. Alex has a round face and wears glasses. Alex有一张圆脸，戴眼镜。 - round adj. 圆的 - wears glasses 戴眼镜 - e.g. Alex has a ____________ face and wears glasses. 27. He likes basketball, but he does not play it very well. 他喜欢篮球，但他打得不太好。 - does not play 否定形式（主语为第三人称单数） - very well 非常好 - e.g. He does not play it ____________ well. 28. He works hard to be good at it. 他努力练习以擅长它。 - work hard 努力学习/工作 - e.g. He ____________ hard to be good at it. 29. George is very smart and helpful. George非常聪明且乐于助人。 - smart adj. 聪明的（= clever） - helpful adj. 乐于助人的（由help + -ful构成） - e.g. George is very ____________ and helpful. 30. I learn a lot about the sport from him. 我从他那里学到了很多关于这项运动的知识。 - learn from 从……学习 - a lot 很多 - e.g. I ____________ a lot from him. 【高频短语汇总】中英互译 1. new school ____________ 2. ____________ 新学校 3. deskmate ____________ 4. ____________ 同桌 5. lots of ____________ 6. ____________ 很多 7. next week ____________ 8. ____________ 下周 9. be interested in ____________ 10. ____________ 对……感兴趣 11. be good at ____________ 12. ____________ 擅长 13. wear glasses ____________ 14. ____________ 戴眼镜 15. work hard ____________ 16. ____________ 努力学习/工作 17. learn from ____________ 18. ____________ 从……学习 综合练习 一、单项选择 ( ) 1. I ____________ my new school. A. love B. loves C. loved D. loving ( ) 2. I really like my ____________. A. deskmate B. deskmates C. deskmate's D. deskmates' ( ) 3. David ____________ sport. A. enjoy B. enjoys C. enjoyed D. enjoying ( ) 4. We both have lots of ____________. A. energy B. energies C. energetic D. energize ( ) 5. She has a ____________ face. A. pretty B. prettier C. prettiest D. prettily ( ) 6. She's very ____________. A. friend B. friends C. friendly D. friendlier ( ) 7. Nora is ____________ in DIY. A. interest B. interests C. interested D. interesting ( ) 8. DIY ____________ fun! A. sound B. sounds C. sounded D. sounding ( ) 9. ____________ you happy at school? A. Am B. Is C. Are D. Be ( ) 10. David and I ____________ both good basketball players. A. am B. is C. are D. be 二、根据汉语意思完成句子 1. 我喜欢我的新学校。 I ____________ my new school. 2. 我真的很喜欢我的同桌。 I really like my ____________. 3. David喜欢运动。 David ____________ sport. 4. 我们俩都精力充沛。 We both have lots of ____________. 5. 她有一张漂亮的脸。 She has a ____________ face. 6. 她很友好。 She's very ____________. 7. Nora对DIY感兴趣。 Nora is ____________ in DIY. 8. DIY听起来很有趣！ DIY ____________ fun! 9. 你在学校快乐吗？ ____________ you happy at school? 10. David个子高。 David ____________ tall. 11. 他擅长篮球吗？ ____________ he good at basketball? 12. 我们是同桌。 We ____________ deskmates. 13. Tom又高又瘦。 Tom is tall and ____________. 14. 他总是抢到球！ He always ____________ the ball! 15. 他努力练习以擅长它。 He ____________ hard to be good at it. 三、选词填空（从方框中选择合适的单词填空，注意形式变化） A | love | deskmate | enjoys | energy | pretty | friendly | interested | sounds | are | is | 1. I ____________ my new school. 2. I really like my ____________. 3. David ____________ sport. 4. We both have lots of ____________. 5. She has a ____________ face. 6. She's very ____________. 7. Nora is ____________ in DIY. 8. DIY ____________ fun! 9. ____________ you happy at school? 10. David ____________ tall. B | love | deskmate | enjoys | energy | pretty | friendly | interested | sounds | are | is | I 1.____________ my new school. I really like my 2.____________ David. David 3.____________ sport. We both have lots of 4.____________. My deskmate Nora has a 5.____________ face. She's very 6.____________. Nora is 7.____________ in DIY. DIY 8.____________ fun! My mum asks, "9.____________ you happy at school?" I say, "Yes, I 10.____________." 四、用所给词的适当形式填空 1. I ____________ (love) my new school. 2. I really like my ____________ (deskmate). 3. David ____________ (enjoy) sport. 4. We both have lots of ____________ (energy). 5. She has a ____________ (pretty) face. 6. She's very ____________ (friend). 7. Nora is ____________ (interest) in DIY. 8. DIY ____________ (sound) fun! 9. ____________ (Be) you happy at school? 10. David ____________ (be) tall. 11. He ____________ (be) good at basketball? 12. We ____________ (be) deskmates. 13. Tom is tall and ____________ (thin). 14. He always ____________ (get) the ball! 15. He ____________ (work) hard to be good at it. 答案 一、单项选择 1. A 2. A 3. B 4. A 5. A 6. C 7. C 8. B 9. C 10. C 二、根据汉语意思完成句子 1. love 2. deskmate 3. enjoys 4. energy 5. pretty 6. friendly 7. interested 8. sounds 9. Are 10. is 11. Is 12. are 13. thin 14. gets 15. works 三、选词填空 A 1. love 2. deskmate 3. enjoys 4. energy 5. pretty 6. friendly 7. interested 8. sounds 9. Are 10. is B 1. love 2. deskmate 3. enjoys 4. energy 5. pretty 6. friendly 7. interested 8. sounds 9. Are 10. am 四、用所给词的适当形式填空 1. love 2. deskmate 3. enjoys 4. energy 5. pretty 6. friendly 7. interested 8. sounds 9. Are 10. is 11. Is 12. are 13. thin 14. gets 15. works 1 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $