精品解析：河南省南阳市唐河县2025-2026学年八年级上学期11月期中英语试题

2025年秋期期中阶段性文化素质监测八年级 英语试题 一、听力理解（20小题，每小题1分，共20分） 第一节 听下面五段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。 1. What is the girl interested in?【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Music. B. Literature. C. Tennis. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】M: What are you interested in, Li Mei? W: I’m interested in literature. 2. Who cooked the cookies?【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. The girl’s mom. B. The girl’s aunt. C. The girl. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】M: The cookies taste delicious. Did you cook them? W: No. My mom did. 3. How was the party?【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. It was noisy. B. It was bad. C. It was great. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】M: The school party last night was really great. W: Yeah. Everyone was so lively. 4. What is the boy going to be?【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. A dentist. B. A scientist. C. A pianist. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】W: What are you going to be when you grow up? M: I’m going to be a scientist like Yuan Longping. 5. What does the man want to have?【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Some water. B. Some Coke. C. Some juice. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】W: It’s hot today. Would you like some Coke? M: No, thanks. Drinking some water will make me better. 第二节 听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答两个小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 6. What does Tom think of his art teacher? A. Kind. B. Strict. C. Not good. 7. Where does Tom usually have the painting class? A. At the riverside. B. In the classroom. C. In the school hall. 【答案】6. B 7. A 【解析】 【原文】W: Hi, Tom. Who is your art teacher? M: Mr. Zhang. He is so strict. I’m a little afraid of him. W: Really? Does he usually teach you in the classroom? M: No, we usually go to the riverside to have the class. W: Cool. What do you often learn to paint? M: We often learn to paint flowers and trees. 听下面一段对话，回答两个小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 8. What’s wrong with the man? A. He has a headache and a sore throat B. He has a cough and a sore throat. C. He has a fever and a cough. 9. How should the man take the medicine? A. Once a day after meals. B. Three times a day after meals. C. Three times a day before meals. 【答案】8. B 9. B 【解析】 【原文】W: Good afternoon, young man! M: Good afternoon, Doctor! W: What’s wrong with you? M: I have a cough and a sore throat. W: Do you have a running nose? M: Yes, I do. W: Let me examine you. Open your mouth and say “Ah”. (A few minutes later) W: Well, you have a cold. I’ll give you some medicine. M: Thank you very much. How often should I take the medicine? W: Three times a day after meals. 听下面一段独白，回答三个小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 10. How many types of instruments are there? A. Four. B. Three. C. Five. 11. Which type of instrument is the violin? A. Beat instruments. B. Keyboard instruments. C. String instruments. 12. What do you need to do to play the trumpet? A. We need to beat it heavily. B. We need to blow air into it. C. We need to play on its keyboard. 【答案】10. A 11. C 12. B 【解析】 【原文】There are four types of musical instruments, string instruments, wind instruments, keyboard instruments and beat instruments. The violin is a string instrument. It has four strings. It can produce sweet and beautiful sounds. The trumpets are wind instruments. To play the trumpet, you need to blow air into it to produce a clear and loud sound. The piano is a keyboard instrument, and the drums belong to the beat instruments. Each instrument plays an important role in music. 听下面一段对话，回答三个小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 13. How was the music at the concert? A. Loud. B. Noisy. C. Sweet and beautiful. 14. What kind of music does the boy like? A. Folk music. B. Classic music. C. Pop music. 15. How much is the ticket of the concert? A. 30 yuan. B. 50 yuan. C. 80 yuan. 【答案】13. C 14. A 15. B 【解析】 【原文】W: Hi, Yang Jun. Are you going to the concert tonight? M: Of course. How about you, Nancy? W: I went last night. M: Oh, really? I heard the concert last night was a great success. W: Yes, it was. We enjoyed sweet and beautiful music at the concert. M: Sounds great. I love folk music and country music. W: Then you can enjoy yourself at the concert. M: Is the ticket expensive? W: No, it is 50 yuan for one person. 第三节 你将听到一篇短文。 请用你所听到的内容，填写表格中所缺单词，每空限填一个单词或一个数字。短文读两遍。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Advice on Healthy Eating Listen to your ____16____ If you’re full, stop eating. Meals of the day Eat ____17____. It is the most important meal of the day. Between meals Have ____18____ snacks. Don’t eat junk food, like ____19____ and chips. Eat with others You can talk about the healthy food and the healthy eating ____20____ together. 【答案】16. body 17. breakfast 18. healthy 19. hamburgers 20. habits 【解析】 【原文】Eating healthily is very important for us. Here are some easy tips. First, listen to your body. Ask yourself, “Am I really hungry?” If you’re full, stop eating. Second, always eat breakfast. It is the most important meal of the day. It gives you energy for the day. You can have bread, eggs and milk in the morning. Third, pick healthy snacks. When you get hungry between meals, don’t eat junk food, like hamburgers and chips. Have an apple, a banana or some other fruits. Finally, eat with others. You can talk about the healthy food and the healthy eating habits together. 二、阅读理解（20小题，每小题2分，共40分） 阅读下面四篇语言材料，然后按文后要求做题。 A How to Develop Healthy Habits Choose healthy food to eat! Fruit like apples and vegetables like tomatoes. French fries, candies and chocolate cupcakes all the time. Be active! Do outdoor activities and join some school clubs. The sports club is one of them. Bend (倾斜) your head to watch television or play with the mobile phone for a long time. It’s bad for your neck. Get enough sleep! Try to go to bed and get up at the same time each day. Make sure to have 8 hours of sleep. Stay up late to play games. Drink coffee or tea before going to bed. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 21. What is a good way to keep active according to the text? A. Eating junk food all the time. B. Playing computer games at home. C. Joining a sports club at school. D. Staying up late on weekends. 22. How many healthy habits does the text talk about? A. Two. B. Three. C. Four. D. Five. 23. Which of the following is a healthy sleeping habit? A. Going to bed at different time every day. B. Staying up late to finish homework. C. Drinking coffee before going to bed. D. Getting up and going to bed at the same time each day. 24. What does the text mainly talk about? A. How to choose healthy food. B. How to develop healthy habits. C. The importance of doing sports. D. The harm of bad sleeping habits. 25. Which part of a website can you read this text? A. Science. B. Lifestyle. C. Animals. D. Business. 【答案】21. C 22. B 23. D 24. B 25. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇应用文，主要围绕如何养成健康的习惯展开，分别从选择健康食物、保持活跃、保证充足睡眠三个方面给出了具体的建议，旨在引导人们养成健康的生活方式。 【21题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Be active!”部分中“Do outdoor activities and join some school clubs. The sports club is one of them.”可知，加入学校的运动俱乐部是保持活跃的一个好方法。故选C。 【22题详解】 细节理解题。文章分别从“Choose healthy food to eat!” “Be active!” “Get enough sleep!”这三个方面讲述了健康的习惯，所以文中谈到了三种健康的习惯。故选B。 【23题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Get enough sleep!”部分中“Try to go to bed and get up at the same time each day. Make sure to have 8 hours of sleep.”可知，每天按时起床和睡觉是健康的睡眠习惯。故选D。 【24题详解】 主旨大意题。文章开篇“How to Develop Healthy Habits”就点明了主题，即如何养成健康的习惯，接着从饮食、运动、睡眠三个方面具体阐述，所以本文主要讲的是如何养成健康的习惯。故选B。 【25题详解】 推理判断题。文章围绕健康的习惯展开，涉及饮食、运动、睡眠等生活方式方面的内容，所以最有可能在网站的生活方式板块读到这篇文章。故选B。 B Chen Lijun is one of the most famous Yue opera actresses. She was born in Shengzhou, Zhejiang in 1992. At the age of 13, she made a brave decision to study Yue opera, although her parents were worried about her choice. In 2008, she joined the Yue Opera Little Hundred Flowers Class. She was really hard-working and spent hours every day practicing singing, acting and dancing. Although she sometimes got hurt during the training, she never thought about giving up. Her efforts finally paid off. In 2024, she won the “Best Actor” award at the first “Film China” Chinese Opera Film Exhibition because of her excellent performance in “New Dragon Gate Inn”. This achievement not only brought her great honor but also made her a role model for many young people. Now, she is still actively working in the field of Yue Opera, trying her best to bring more excellent works to the audience. Many people are deeply moved by her spirit. She realized her dream through hard work. One can get through the difficulties and reach the top. All of us should learn from her and be brave to make our own dreams come true. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 26. Where was Chen Lijun born? A. In Shanghai. B. In Jiangsu. C. In Zhejiang. D. In Anhui. 27. When did Chen Lijun decide to learn Yue Opera? A. In 1995. B. In 2005. C. In 2011. D. In 2024. 28. Which of the following is the right order of the events in Chen Lijun’s life? ①She won the “Best Actor” award at the first “Film China” Chinese Opera Film Exhibition. ②She joined the Yue Opera Little Hundred Flowers Class. ③She made a decision to study Yue Opera. ④She was born in Shengzhou, Zhejiang. A. ④③②① B. ④②③① C. ③④②① D. ③②④① 29. Why did Chen Lijun become a role model for many young people? A. Because she was born in a famous place for Yue opera. B. Because she was very young when she started learning Yue opera. C. Because she won an important award for her excellent performance. D. Because she actively joined in many different activities. 30. What is the main idea of this text? A. The development of Yue opera. B. The story of a famous Yue opera actress—Chen Lijun. C. How to win an award in the opera field. D. The importance of perseverance in learning. 【答案】26. C 27. B 28. A 29. C 30. B 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍著名越剧演员陈丽君，按时间线讲述她出生、年少立志学越剧、刻苦训练、获奖成名的经历，赞扬她坚持不懈追逐梦想的精神。 【26题详解】 根据原文第一段“She was born in Shengzhou, Zhejiang in 1992.”，陈丽君出生于浙江。 【27题详解】 根据原文第一段“She was born in 1992. At the age of 13, she made a brave decision to study Yue opera.”，1992+13=2005，她在2005年决定学习越剧。 【28题详解】 事件时序梳理： ④She was born in Shengzhou, Zhejiang. (出生); ③She made a decision to study Yue Opera. (13岁决定学越剧) ; ②She joined the Yue Opera Little Hundred Flowers Class. (2008年加入百花班) ; ①She won the “Best Actor” award… (2024年获奖) 正确顺序为④③②①。 【29题详解】 根据原文第三段“In 2024, she won the ‘Best Actor’ award…This achievement not only brought her great honor but also made her a role model for many young people.”，她因出色表演斩获重要奖项，成为年轻人榜样。 【30题详解】 全文围绕越剧演员陈丽君的人生经历、学艺过程与成就展开，核心是讲述这位知名越剧演员的故事。 C What do you want to be when you grow up? The headmaster of No. 3 Middle School did a survey. He asked 100 students about their dream jobs. Here are the results. Some students want to be IT engineers. They think this job will be more and more popular. Because computers and the Internet are improving our life. They also make our life easier. People can do lots of things on the Internet. For example, they can shop or talk with others online. Some students like music, so they want to be musicians. Some like sports. So they want to be basketball or football players. 15% of the students hope to be scientists. They decide to try their best to study. They want to make our country stronger and better. 10 students plan to start their own business. Then they can have more time to do what they want. Maybe they will make much money one day. There are other jobs for the students to choose, such as doctors, teachers and drivers. The last 10 students decide to choose these jobs. It’s great and important to have a dream. Remember not to give up your dream. One day it may come true. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 31. This article is most probably from ________. A. a school newspaper B. a science magazine C. a business report D. a sports newspaper 32. Which jobs are the most popular according to the pie chart (饼图)？ A. Musicians. B. IT engineers. C. Scientists. D. Drivers. 33. How many students hope to be scientists in the future? A. Fifty. B. Thirty. C. Fifteen. D. Ten. 34. Which one of the sentences is TRUE? A. The last 10 students choose to be football players. B. Some students want to be artists from the passage. C. The students in primary school showed their answers. D. The writer thinks it’s great and important to have a dream. 35. What is the main topic (主题) of this passage? A. How to achieve one’s dream job. B. The importance of different jobs in society. C. The hobbies of students in No. 3 Middle School. D. The survey about students’ future job choices in No. 3 Middle School. 【答案】31. A 32. B 33. C 34. D 35. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了第三中学校长针对100名中学生开展的理想职业调查，展示了不同职业选择的占比结果，最后点明拥有梦想的意义并鼓励人们不要放弃梦想。 【31题详解】 第一段“The headmaster of No. 3 Middle School did a survey. He asked 100 students about their dream jobs.”，本文围绕中学校园的学生调查展开，最符合校报的内容范畴。 【32题详解】 结合饼图数据，IT工程师的占比为35%，是所有职业中占比最高的，因此是最受欢迎的职业。 【33题详解】 第一段“He asked 100 students about their dream jobs.”和第三段“15% of the students hope to be scientists.”，结合饼图给出的占比计算可得100×15%=15，即共有15名学生希望未来成为科学家。 【34题详解】 最后一段“It’s great and important to have a dream.”，作者认为拥有梦想很棒且十分重要，D选项表述正确。 【35题详解】 第一段“The headmaster of No. 3 Middle School did a survey. He asked 100 students about their dream jobs. Here are the results”，结合全文内容，本文围绕这项调查展开，主题就是第三中学关于学生未来职业选择的调查。 D Nowadays, many people know the importance of keeping fit. ____36____ First, keep a balanced diet and have a healthy eating habit. A balanced diet is half fruits and vegetables, a quarter protein (蛋白质) and a quarter grains (谷物). We should try to eat less junk food. Breakfast is important because it gives us energy for the morning. Going to school without breakfast is bad for our health. Water is good for us. ____37____ Second, get enough sleep. ____38____ We’d better get used to going to bed early and getting up early. Third, keep on exercising every day. We can do sports such as running, walking, playing ball games and so on after school. Don’t play computer games without moving for too long. ____39____ Fourth, when we don’t feel well, we can lie down and rest or go to the doctor. If necessary, take some medicine in time. Never take risks of losing health. ____40____ Just take good care of ourselves and enjoy a happy life! A. We should drink enough water every day. B. In a word, it’s easy to have a healthy lifestyle. C. Here are some suggestions on how to keep fit. D. Not getting enough sleep may make you have a headache. E. Remember to take a break away from the computer while using it. 【答案】36. C 37. A 38. D 39. E 40. B 【解析】 【导语】本文就如何保持健康提供了一些建议。 【36题详解】 根据前句“Nowadays, many people know the importance of keeping fit.”和下文中的“First”，“Second”，“Third”和“Fourth”可知，此句是说这里是一些保持健康的建议。C项“这里有一些关于如何保持健康的建议”符合语境，故选C。 【37题详解】 根据“Water is good for us.”可知，此句是说每天应该喝足够的水。A项“我们每天应该喝足够的水”符合语境，故选A。 【38题详解】 根据“Second, get enough sleep.”可知，此句与充足的睡眠有关。D项“睡眠不足会使你头痛”符合语境，故选D。 【39题详解】 根据“Don’t play computer games without moving for too long.”可知，此句是说使用电脑时要注意适当休息。E项“记得在使用电脑的时候离开电脑休息一下”符合语境，故选E。 【40题详解】 根据“Just take good care of ourselves and enjoy a happy life!”可知，此句是进行总结。B项“总之，拥有健康的生活方式是很容易的”符合语境，故选B。 三、完形填空（15小题，每小题1分，共15分） 阅读短文，从每小题所给的四个选项中，选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项。 Do you have a dream job? I do. I want to be an art teacher. I love art and I like working with children, so I think this job is ____41____ for me. When I was in primary school, my art teacher, Ms. Lee, ____42____ me a lot. She taught me how to use watercolors and how to draw people. She always said, “Art is not about being perfect. It’s about ____43____ your feelings.” Her words made me ____44____ in art. Now, I practice drawing every day. I also ____45____ children’s art books to learn how to teach kids. Sometimes, I help my little sister ____46____ pictures. She is five years old, and she likes ____47____ me what she draws. It makes me feel ____48____ when she says, “Sister, you are a good teacher!” I know that to be a good art teacher, I need to ____49____ more about art. I plan to take art classes in high school. I also want to ____50____ art camps to learn from other teachers. I hope one day I can stand in front of a classroom full of children, ____51____ them how to create art. I want to help them find joy in drawing and painting. ____52____, I want to be like Ms. Lee because she ____53____ children love art. Dreams are important because they give us something to ____54____ for. I will never ____55____ up my dream of being an art teacher. 41. A. bad B. good C. hard D. easy 42. A. helped B. hurt C. stopped D. forgot 43. A. hiding B. finding C. showing D. losing 44. A. interested B. bored C. tired D. afraid 45. A. sell B. read C. write D. buy 46. A. find B. watch C. draw D. take 47. A. telling B. asking C. teaching D. giving 48. A. sad B. happy C. angry D. busy 49. A. learn B. forget C. talk D. worry 50. A. stay away from B. catch up with C. look forward to D. take part in 51. A. asking B. teaching C. ordering D. allowing 52. A. Mostly B. Suddenly C. Finally D. Recently 53. A. makes B. says C. sees D. hears 54. A. wait B. work C. pay D. look 55. A. put B. get C. give D. take 【答案】41. B 42. A 43. C 44. A 45. B 46. C 47. A 48. B 49. A 50. D 51. B 52. C 53. A 54. B 55. C 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了作者想成为一名美术老师的梦想，受小学老师影响，作者努力练习并计划未来，决心永不放弃梦想。 【41题详解】 句意：我热爱艺术，也喜欢和孩子们相处，因此我认为这份工作对我来说是好的。 根据“I love art and I like working with children”可知美术老师这份工作很适合自己，good符合语义。bad“坏的”、hard“难的”、easy“容易的”不符合积极语境。 【42题详解】 句意：我上小学的时候，我的美术老师李老师给了我很多帮助。 根据“She taught me how to use watercolors and how to draw people.”可知李老师给了作者很多帮助，helped符合语境。hurt“伤害”、stopped“停止”、forgot“忘记”不符合师生关系的积极描述。 【43题详解】 句意：艺术不在于完美，而在于表达你的感受。 艺术的核心作用是表达、展示个人感受，showing符合文意。hiding“隐藏”、finding“发现”、losing“丢失”与艺术表达初衷相反。 【44题详解】 句意：她的话让我对艺术产生了兴趣。 固定搭配be interested in表示“对……感兴趣”，李老师的话让作者对艺术产生了兴趣，interested符合搭配和语境。bored“无聊的”、tired“累的”、afraid“害怕的”为负面情绪，不符。 【45题详解】 句意：我还阅读儿童美术书籍，学习怎么教孩子。 作者为了学习教孩子的方法，阅读儿童美术书籍，read符合逻辑。sell“卖”、write“写”、buy“买”无法直接达到学习目的。 【46题详解】 句意：有时候我会帮我的妹妹画画。 根据固定搭配“draw pictures”及上下文美术主题，此处表示作者帮妹妹画画，draw符合搭配。find“发现”、watch“观看”、take“拿”搭配不当。 【47题详解】 句意：她五岁了，很喜欢告诉我她画的内容。 根据后文“when she says”，可知侧重语言交流，表示妹妹喜欢告诉作者自己画了什么内容，telling符合语境。asking“问”、teaching“教”、giving“给”不强调言语交流。 【48题详解】 句意：当她对我说“姐姐，你是个好老师！”的时候，我开心极了。 根据“you are a good teacher”是表扬，可知感到快乐，对应happy。sad“悲伤的”、angry“生气的”、busy“忙碌的”为负面或无关情绪。 【49题详解】 句意：我知道，要成为一名好的美术老师，我需要学习更多艺术知识。 要成为好老师，需要学习更多艺术相关知识，learn符合逻辑。forget“忘记”、talk“谈话”、worry“担心”不符合进步逻辑。 【50题详解】 句意：我还想参加艺术营，向其他老师学习。 作者要参加艺术营向其他老师学习，take part in表示“参加(活动)”，符合语境。stay away from“远离”、catch up with“赶上”、look forward to“期待”不符合行动逻辑。 【51题详解】 句意：我希望有一天我能站在满是孩子的教室里，教他们如何创作艺术。 文章开头可知作者梦想成为美术老师，站在教室里教孩子创作艺术，teaching符合身份。asking“问”、ordering“命令”、allowing“允许”不符合教师职能。 【52题详解】 句意：最后，我想成为李老师那样的人，因为她能让孩子们爱上艺术。 前文讲了自己的梦想内容，最后顺承总结自己想成为李老师那样的人，Finally符合逻辑。Mostly“主要地”、Suddenly“突然”、Recently“最近”不符合逻辑顺序。 【53题详解】 句意：最后，我想成为李老师那样的人，因为她能让孩子们爱上艺术。 此处使用搭配make sb. do sth.，表示“让某人做某事”，此处表示让孩子们爱上艺术，makes符合语义。says“说”、sees“看见”、hears“听见”无此用法或含义不符。 【54题详解】 句意：梦想很重要，因为它们给了我们为之奋斗的方向。 此处使用搭配work for，表示“为……奋斗”，此处表示梦想给了我们目标，work符合搭配。wait“等待”、pay“支付”、look“看”不符合梦想的意义。 【55题详解】 句意：我永远不会放弃成为一名美术老师的梦想。 此处使用搭配give up，表示“放弃”，构成never give up是常见搭配，意为“不会放弃”，符合语境。put“放”、get“得到”、take“拿”无法构成放弃含义的短语。 四、语篇填空（15小题，每小题1分，共15分） 第一节 阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。 excited have however one form seem different of watch enjoy Beijing Opera is very famous in China. It ____56____ a history of about 200 years. It comes from quite a few drama ____57____. It ____58____ popular around the world now. Beijing Opera is ____59____ from foreign dramas. In foreign dramas actors don’t speak, sing or dance at all. ____60____, Beijing Opera has all the three parts. Many foreigners are ____61____ when watching Beijing Opera. You may feel a little bored at first. But keep ____62____, and you will fall in love with it. “Listening to Beijing Opera is really an ____63____ thing.” This is what an American traveler said after he watched Beijing Opera for the ____64____ time in the theater. Beijing Opera is China’s national opera and it is full ___65___ Chinese culture. Welcome to China and enjoy Beijing Opera. 【答案】56. has 57. forms 58. seems 59. different 60. However 61. excited 62. watching 63. enjoyable 64. first 65. of 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了中国国粹京剧的历史、特点及其与外国戏剧的差异，并通过一位美国游客的观剧体验，说明京剧的艺术魅力，最后欢迎读者来中国欣赏京剧。 【56题详解】 句意：京剧有大约两百年的历史。此处需要一个实义动词作谓语，表示“有”。因为主语“It”为第三人称单数，且叙述客观事实，应用一般现在时，所以选择have的第三人称单数形式has。 【57题详解】 句意：它来源于好几种戏剧形式。此处需要一个名词复数形式，在句中作介词“from”的宾语，表示“形式”。因为前有“quite a few”修饰，需用复数，所以选择form的复数形式forms。 【58题详解】 句意：现在它似乎在全世界都很受欢迎。此处需要一个不及物动词作谓语，表示“似乎”。因为主语“It”为第三人称单数，且“popular”为形容词作表语，需用系动词连接，所以选择seem的第三人称单数形式seems。 【59题详解】 句意：京剧与外国戏剧不同。此处需要一个形容词作表语，与“from”构成固定搭配“be different from”，表示“与……不同”。因为前文提到对比，且“different”符合语义，所以选择different。 【60题详解】 句意：然而，京剧拥有全部这三种元素。此处需要一个副词，在句中作状语，表示转折关系。因为前文提到外国戏剧没有说（念）、唱或跳舞，后文说京剧有，逻辑上表转折，且首字母需大写，所以选择However。 【61题详解】 句意：许多外国人在观看京剧时感到兴奋。此处需要一个形容词作表语，描述人的感受。因为“excited”意为“兴奋的”，常修饰人，且前文提到外国人观剧反应，所以选择excited。 【62题详解】 句意：但是坚持看下去，你将会爱上它。此处需要一个动名词，在句中作介词“keep”的宾语，表示“持续做某事”。后文你将会爱上它表示结果，前文应表示“坚持看”的动作，所以选择watch的动名词形式watching。 【63题详解】 句意：听京剧真是一件令人愉快的事情。此处需要一个形容词作定语，在句中修饰名词“thing”，表示“令人愉快的”。根据上文“you will fall in love with it”，表示对京剧正面的评价，且与“thing”搭配，所以选择enjoy的形容词形式enjoyable。 【64题详解】 句意：这是一位美国游客在剧院第一次观看京剧后说的话。此处需要一个序数词作定语，在句中修饰名词“time”，表示“第一次”。因为“for the first time”为固定搭配，意为“第一次”，所以选择one的序数词形式first。 【65题详解】 句意：京剧是中国的国粹，它充满了中国文化。此处需要一个介词，在句中构成固定搭配“full of”，表示“充满”。因为“full”后常接“of”，且“Chinese culture”为宾语，所以选择of。 第二节 阅读短文，根据语篇要求填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。 Do you know Chinese sugar painting? It’s a traditional art where artists use melted (融化的) sugar to create beautiful shapes, like animals, flowers, and other things. I first saw it at ____66____ art festival, and I was amazed. Sugar painting ____67____ an ancient Chinese art. Artists heat sugar until it melts, then pour it onto a flat surface to make different shapes. When the sugar cools, it becomes a sweet treat and a piece of art. It’s special ____68____ it is both a kind of food and a piece of art. The artists are ____69____ magicians — they can turn liquid (液态的) sugar into anything they want. Anyone can learn sugar painting! At the festival, I tried making a simple butterfly. It wasn’t perfect, ____70____ it was fun. The artist told me that with more practice, I could get better. 【答案】66. an 67. is 68. because 69. like 70. but 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了中国传统艺术——糖画，包括它的制作过程、特点以及作者尝试制作糖画的经历。 【66题详解】 句意：我第一次是在一个艺术节上看到它的，我感到很惊讶。分析句子结构，此处缺少冠词，泛指“一个”艺术节，且art是以元音音素开头的单词，需用不定冠词an修饰。 【67题详解】 句意：糖画是一门古老的中国艺术。分析句子结构，此处缺少be动词，陈述客观事实，时态为一般现在时，主语Sugar painting是第三人称单数，be动词应用is。 【68题详解】 句意：它很特别，因为它既是一种食物，也是一件艺术品。分析句子结构，前后两句为因果关系，后句解释特别的原因，应用连词because引导原因状语从句。 【69题详解】 句意：艺术家们就像魔术师——他们能把液态糖变成他们想要的任何东西。分析句子结构，此处表示“像……一样”，应用介词like。 【70题详解】 句意：它并不完美，但很有趣。分析句子结构，前后两句表示转折关系，应用连词but连接。 五、补全对话（5小题，每小题2分，共10分） 根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话意思连贯、完整。 A: Hi, Tom. ____71____? B: I dream of being a plane engineer. A: Interesting! ____72____? B: When I was twelve, my father bought me a toy plane. I liked it a lot, and then I became interested in planes. Now, I hope to design great planes for our country. A: That’s a big dream. ____73____? B: I’ll study hard at school. Also, I plan to join the model plane club in our school. A: ____74____. B: I know. But I’ll try my best to achieve my dream. A: I hope your dream will come true one day. B: ____75____. That gives me more courage (勇气) to keep going. 【答案】71. What’s your dream job/What do you dream of being 72. How did you become interested in planes/When did you become interested in planes/What made you interested in being a plane engineer/When did this dream start 73. How will you make it come true/What will you do to make it come true/How will you realize it 74. It won’t be easy/That sounds challenging/That’s not an easy dream to achieve 75. Thanks/Thank you/Thanks a lot for your wish 【解析】 【导语】本文对话围绕汤姆的梦想展开：A询问汤姆的梦想、梦想产生的缘由、实现梦想的具体计划，和汤姆交流了实现梦想的难度，最后A向汤姆送上梦想成真的祝福，汤姆对A的认可与祝福表达感谢。 【71题详解】 答语是“I dream of being a plane engineer.”，说明问句是在询问对方的梦想的职业，可用“What’s your dream job?”或“What do you dream of being?”。 【72题详解】 答语“When I was twelve, my father bought me a toy plane. I liked it a lot, and then I became interested in planes.”提到了梦想产生的起源时间和原由，因此问句应该是询问什么时候开始有这个梦想的或如何开始对飞机感兴趣的，可用How询问方式，When询问时间，What询问具体内容。 【73题详解】 答语“I’ll study hard at school. Also, I plan to join the model plane club in our school.”是在陈述实现梦想的具体做法。因此问句应询问“打算怎么做”或“打算做什么”。 【74题详解】 下文B说“I know. But I’ll try my best to achieve my dream.”，But表示转折，说明A的话指出了实现梦想的困难或挑战性。因此A应该说“不容易/富有挑战性”之类的话。 【75题详解】 上文A说“I hope your dream will come true one day.”，这是美好的祝愿。对于别人的祝愿，礼貌的回答应该是表示感谢。 六、书面表达（20分） 76. 假如你是李华，你的美国笔友Linda想了解关于你和你最好的朋友的一些情况。请你根据下面的思维导图和要求，给Linda回一封电子邮件，告诉她你和你最好的朋友的相同和不同之处。 要求：1. 包含以上所有信息，可适当发挥； 2. 不少于100词（开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数）。 Dear Linda, How’s it going? I’m writing to tell you something about my best friend and me. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ I hope we can be best friends forever. Yours, Li Hua 【答案】例文： Dear Linda, How’s it going? I’m writing to tell you something about my best friend and me. My best friend and I have many things in common. For example, we both enjoy playing basketball and often play together after school. Though we are similar in some ways, we have many more differences. First, we look quite different. I have short black hair and wear glasses, while my friend has long brown hair and doesn’t need glasses. As for personality, I am shy and like spending time reading books, while my friend is very outgoing and enjoys playing with others. She is talented in language, so she’s good at English. She often helps me with English. We always support and help each other. I hope we can be best friends forever. Yours, Li Hua 【解析】 【详解】[第一步：审题立意] 确定文体：英文电子邮件（介绍朋友异同应用文） 明确要点：以李华身份写给笔友Linda，完整覆盖四大维度/外貌/性格/爱好/学习，先写两人相同之处，再对比不同之处，字数不少于100词，给定开头、结尾不计入总词数，无真实校名、人名 确定人称：第一人称I，对比句式用while区分我与好友 注意事项：思维导图四个板块全部写全，用对比连词衔接，语句贴合八年级难度，行文流畅有细节拓展 [第二步：构思布局] 总分总结构 开头：使用题目固定开篇，引出要介绍我和最好朋友的异同 主体：第一层写共同爱好，体现我们的相似点；第二层分层对比外貌差异/性格差异/学习特长差异，每层补充细节；第三层补充我们互相帮助、彼此陪伴的相处细节 结尾：沿用题目给定结尾，抒发珍惜这份友谊的心愿 [第三步：要点展开] 相同爱好：We share one common hobby/both love playing basketball/we often play together after school to relax ourselves等 外貌对比：I have short black hair and wear glasses every day/while my best friend has long brown hair and she doesn’t need glasses at all等 性格对比：I’m quiet and shy, preferring to stay alone reading books/she is outgoing and talkative, always ready to make new friends around her等 学习对比：I’m good at math and often work out difficult problems/she has a gift for languages and does well in English, she always helps me with my English homework after class等 相处补充：Although we have so many differences, we always support each other and learn good points from one another等 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $仁爱英语2025至2026学年度八年级第一学期期中试卷听力理解。第一节听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳答案，每段对话读两遍。One, what are you interested in? Lee may, i'm . interested in literature. What are you interested in? Lee may, i'm interested in literature. Two, the cookie is taste delicious. Did you . cook them? No, my mom did. The cookie is taste delicious. Did you cook them? No, my mom did. Three, the school party last night was really great. Yeah, everyone was so lively. The school party last night was really great. Yeah, everyone was so lively. For what are you going to be when you grow up? I'm going to be a scientist like you. And long pain. what are you going to be when you grow up? I'm going to be a scientist like you. And long pink. Five, it's hard today. Would you like some coke? No thanks. Drinking some water will make me Better. It's hard today. Would you like some coke? No thanks. Drinking some water will make me Better. 第二节，听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的abc三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话或独白读两遍，听下面一段对话，回答第六至第7两个小题。Hi, tom, who is your art teacher? mr. john? G, he is so strict, i'm a little afraid of him. really. Does he usually teach you in the classroom? No, we usually go to the river side to have the class cool. What do you often learn to paint? We often learn to paint flowers and trees. Hi, tom, who is your art teacher? mr. john? He is so strict, i'm a little afraid of him really. Does he usually teach you in the . classroom? No, we usually go to the river side to have the class cool. What do you often learn to paint? We often learn to paint flowers and trees. 听下面一段对话，回答第八至第9两个小题。Good afternoon. Young man. Good afternoon, doctor. What's wrong with you? I have a cough and a sore throat. Do you have a running nose? Yes. I do. Let me exam. Open your mouth and . see . a few minutes later. Well, you have a cold. I'll give you some medicine. Thank you very much. How often should I take the medicine . three times a day after meals? Good afternoon. Young man. Good afternoon, doctor. What's wrong with you? I have a cough and a sore throat. Do you have a running nose? Yes. I do. Let me exam, open your mouth . and . see a few minutes later. Well, you have a cold. I'll give you some medicine. Thank you very much. How often should I take the medicine . three times a day after meals? 听下面一段独白，回答第十至第十二三个小题。There are four types of musical instruments, string instruments, wind instruments, keyboard instruments and beat instruments. The violin is a string instrument. IT has four strings. IT can produce sweet and beautiful sounds. The trumpets are wind instruments. To play the trumpet, you need to blow air into IT to produce a clear and loud sound. The piano is a keyboard instrument, and the drums belong to the beat instruments. Each instrument plays an important role in music. There are four types of musical instruments, string instruments, wind instruments, keyboard instruments and beat instruments. The violin is a string instrument. IT has four strings. IT can produce sweet and beautiful sounds, the trumpets are wind instruments. To play the trumpet, you need to blow air into IT to produce a clear and loud sound. The piano is a keyboard instrument, and the drums belong to the beat instruments. Each instrument plays an important role in music. 听下面一段对话，回答第13至第15 3个小题。Hi, yang, june. Are you going to the concert . tonight? Of course. How about you, Nancy? I went last night. Oh, really, I heard the concert last night was a great success. Yes, IT was. We enjoyed sweet and beautiful music at the concert. Sounds great. I love folk music and country music. Then you can enjoy yourself at the concert. Is the ticket expensive? No, IT is fifty UN. For one person. Hi yang, june, are you going to the concert . tonight? Of course. How about you, Nancy? I went last night. Oh, really, I heard the concert last night was a great success. Yes, IT was. We enjoyed sweet and beautiful music at the concert. Sounds great. I love folk music and country music. Then you can enjoy yourself at the concert. Is the ticket expensive? no. IT is fifty UN. For one person. 第三节听下面一篇短文，用所听到的内容填写表格中所缺单词，每空只填一词，短文读两遍。Eating helpfully is very important for us. Here are some easy tips. First, listen to your body. Ask yourself, am I really hungry? If your full, stop eating. Second, always eat a breakfast. IT is the most important meal of the day. IT gives you energy for the day. You can have bread, eggs and milk in the morning. Third, pick healthy snacks when you get hungry between meals. Don't eat junk food like hamburgers and chips, have an apple or banana or some other fruits. Finally, eat with others. You can talk about the healthy food and the healthy eating habits together. Eating helpfully is very important for us. Here are some easy tips. First, listen to your body. Ask yourself, am I really hungry? If you're full, stop eating. Second, always eat breakfast. IT is the most important meal of the day. IT gives you energy for the day. You can have bread, eggs and milk in the morning. Third, pick healthy snacks when you get hungry between meals. Don't eat junk food like hamburgers and chips, have an apple or banana or some other fruits. Finally, eat with others. You can talk about the healthy food and the healthy eating habits together. 2025年秋期期中阶段性文化素质监测八年级 英语试题 一、听力理解（20小题，每小题1分，共20分） 第一节 听下面五段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。 1. What is the girl interested in?【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Music. B. Literature. C. Tennis. 2. Who cooked the cookies?【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. The girl’s mom. B. The girl’s aunt. C. The girl. 3. How was the party?【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. It was noisy. B. It was bad. C. It was great. 4. What is the boy going to be?【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. A dentist. B. A scientist. C. A pianist. 5. What does the man want to have?【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Some water. B. Some Coke. C. Some juice. 第二节 听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答两个小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 6. What does Tom think of his art teacher? A. Kind. B. Strict. C. Not good. 7. Where does Tom usually have the painting class? A. At the riverside. B. In the classroom. C. In the school hall. 听下面一段对话，回答两个小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 8. What’s wrong with the man? A. He has a headache and a sore throat B. He has a cough and a sore throat. C. He has a fever and a cough. 9. How should the man take the medicine? A. Once a day after meals. B. Three times a day after meals. C. Three times a day before meals. 听下面一段独白，回答三个小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 10. How many types of instruments are there? A. Four. B. Three. C. Five. 11. Which type of instrument is the violin? A. Beat instruments. B. Keyboard instruments. C. String instruments. 12. What do you need to do to play the trumpet? A. We need to beat it heavily. B. We need to blow air into it. C. We need to play on its keyboard. 听下面一段对话，回答三个小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 13. How was the music at the concert? A. Loud. B. Noisy. C. Sweet and beautiful. 14. What kind of music does the boy like? A. Folk music. B. Classic music. C. Pop music. 15. How much is the ticket of the concert? A. 30 yuan. B. 50 yuan. C. 80 yuan. 第三节 你将听到一篇短文。 请用你所听到的内容，填写表格中所缺单词，每空限填一个单词或一个数字。短文读两遍。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Advice on Healthy Eating Listen to your ____16____ If you’re full, stop eating. Meals of the day Eat ____17____. It is the most important meal of the day. Between meals Have ____18____ snacks. Don’t eat junk food, like ____19____ and chips. Eat with others You can talk about the healthy food and the healthy eating ____20____ together. 二、阅读理解（20小题，每小题2分，共40分） 阅读下面四篇语言材料，然后按文后要求做题。 A How to Develop Healthy Habits Choose healthy food to eat! Fruit like apples and vegetables like tomatoes. French fries, candies and chocolate cupcakes all the time. Be active! Do outdoor activities and join some school clubs. The sports club is one of them. Bend (倾斜) your head to watch television or play with the mobile phone for a long time. It’s bad for your neck. Get enough sleep! Try to go to bed and get up at the same time each day. Make sure to have 8 hours of sleep. Stay up late to play games. Drink coffee or tea before going to bed. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 21. What is a good way to keep active according to the text? A. Eating junk food all the time. B. Playing computer games at home. C. Joining a sports club at school. D. Staying up late on weekends. 22. How many healthy habits does the text talk about? A. Two. B. Three. C. Four. D. Five. 23. Which of the following is a healthy sleeping habit? A. Going to bed at different time every day. B. Staying up late to finish homework. C. Drinking coffee before going to bed. D. Getting up and going to bed at the same time each day. 24. What does the text mainly talk about? A. How to choose healthy food. B. How to develop healthy habits. C. The importance of doing sports. D. The harm of bad sleeping habits. 25. Which part of a website can you read this text? A. Science. B. Lifestyle. C. Animals. D. Business. B Chen Lijun is one of the most famous Yue opera actresses. She was born in Shengzhou, Zhejiang in 1992. At the age of 13, she made a brave decision to study Yue opera, although her parents were worried about her choice. In 2008, she joined the Yue Opera Little Hundred Flowers Class. She was really hard-working and spent hours every day practicing singing, acting and dancing. Although she sometimes got hurt during the training, she never thought about giving up. Her efforts finally paid off. In 2024, she won the “Best Actor” award at the first “Film China” Chinese Opera Film Exhibition because of her excellent performance in “New Dragon Gate Inn”. This achievement not only brought her great honor but also made her a role model for many young people. Now, she is still actively working in the field of Yue Opera, trying her best to bring more excellent works to the audience. Many people are deeply moved by her spirit. She realized her dream through hard work. One can get through the difficulties and reach the top. All of us should learn from her and be brave to make our own dreams come true. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 26. Where was Chen Lijun born? A. In Shanghai. B. In Jiangsu. C. In Zhejiang. D. In Anhui. 27. When did Chen Lijun decide to learn Yue Opera? A. In 1995. B. In 2005. C. In 2011. D. In 2024. 28. Which of the following is the right order of the events in Chen Lijun’s life? ①She won the “Best Actor” award at the first “Film China” Chinese Opera Film Exhibition. ②She joined the Yue Opera Little Hundred Flowers Class. ③She made a decision to study Yue Opera. ④She was born in Shengzhou, Zhejiang. A. ④③②① B. ④②③① C. ③④②① D. ③②④① 29. Why did Chen Lijun become a role model for many young people? A. Because she was born in a famous place for Yue opera. B. Because she was very young when she started learning Yue opera. C. Because she won an important award for her excellent performance. D. Because she actively joined in many different activities. 30. What is the main idea of this text? A. The development of Yue opera. B. The story of a famous Yue opera actress—Chen Lijun. C. How to win an award in the opera field. D. The importance of perseverance in learning. C What do you want to be when you grow up? The headmaster of No. 3 Middle School did a survey. He asked 100 students about their dream jobs. Here are the results. Some students want to be IT engineers. They think this job will be more and more popular. Because computers and the Internet are improving our life. They also make our life easier. People can do lots of things on the Internet. For example, they can shop or talk with others online. Some students like music, so they want to be musicians. Some like sports. So they want to be basketball or football players. 15% of the students hope to be scientists. They decide to try their best to study. They want to make our country stronger and better. 10 students plan to start their own business. Then they can have more time to do what they want. Maybe they will make much money one day. There are other jobs for the students to choose, such as doctors, teachers and drivers. The last 10 students decide to choose these jobs. It’s great and important to have a dream. Remember not to give up your dream. One day it may come true. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 31. This article is most probably from ________. A. a school newspaper B. a science magazine C. a business report D. a sports newspaper 32. Which jobs are the most popular according to the pie chart (饼图)？ A. Musicians. B. IT engineers. C. Scientists. D. Drivers. 33. How many students hope to be scientists in the future? A. Fifty. B. Thirty. C. Fifteen. D. Ten. 34. Which one of the sentences is TRUE? A. The last 10 students choose to be football players. B. Some students want to be artists from the passage. C. The students in primary school showed their answers. D. The writer thinks it’s great and important to have a dream. 35. What is the main topic (主题) of this passage? A. How to achieve one’s dream job. B. The importance of different jobs in society. C. The hobbies of students in No. 3 Middle School. D. The survey about students’ future job choices in No. 3 Middle School. D Nowadays, many people know the importance of keeping fit. ____36____ First, keep a balanced diet and have a healthy eating habit. A balanced diet is half fruits and vegetables, a quarter protein (蛋白质) and a quarter grains (谷物). We should try to eat less junk food. Breakfast is important because it gives us energy for the morning. Going to school without breakfast is bad for our health. Water is good for us. ____37____ Second, get enough sleep. ____38____ We’d better get used to going to bed early and getting up early. Third, keep on exercising every day. We can do sports such as running, walking, playing ball games and so on after school. Don’t play computer games without moving for too long. ____39____ Fourth, when we don’t feel well, we can lie down and rest or go to the doctor. If necessary, take some medicine in time. Never take risks of losing health. ____40____ Just take good care of ourselves and enjoy a happy life! A. We should drink enough water every day. B. In a word, it’s easy to have a healthy lifestyle. C. Here are some suggestions on how to keep fit. D. Not getting enough sleep may make you have a headache. E. Remember to take a break away from the computer while using it. 三、完形填空（15小题，每小题1分，共15分） 阅读短文，从每小题所给的四个选项中，选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项。 Do you have a dream job? I do. I want to be an art teacher. I love art and I like working with children, so I think this job is ____41____ for me. When I was in primary school, my art teacher, Ms. Lee, ____42____ me a lot. She taught me how to use watercolors and how to draw people. She always said, “Art is not about being perfect. It’s about ____43____ your feelings.” Her words made me ____44____ in art. Now, I practice drawing every day. I also ____45____ children’s art books to learn how to teach kids. Sometimes, I help my little sister ____46____ pictures. She is five years old, and she likes ____47____ me what she draws. It makes me feel ____48____ when she says, “Sister, you are a good teacher!” I know that to be a good art teacher, I need to ____49____ more about art. I plan to take art classes in high school. I also want to ____50____ art camps to learn from other teachers. I hope one day I can stand in front of a classroom full of children, ____51____ them how to create art. I want to help them find joy in drawing and painting. ____52____, I want to be like Ms. Lee because she ____53____ children love art. Dreams are important because they give us something to ____54____ for. I will never ____55____ up my dream of being an art teacher. 41. A. bad B. good C. hard D. easy 42. A. helped B. hurt C. stopped D. forgot 43. A. hiding B. finding C. showing D. losing 44. A. interested B. bored C. tired D. afraid 45. A. sell B. read C. write D. buy 46. A. find B. watch C. draw D. take 47. A. telling B. asking C. teaching D. giving 48. A. sad B. happy C. angry D. busy 49. A. learn B. forget C. talk D. worry 50. A. stay away from B. catch up with C. look forward to D. take part in 51. A. asking B. teaching C. ordering D. allowing 52. A. Mostly B. Suddenly C. Finally D. Recently 53. A. makes B. says C. sees D. hears 54. A. wait B. work C. pay D. look 55. A. put B. get C. give D. take 四、语篇填空（15小题，每小题1分，共15分） 第一节 阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。 excited have however one form seem different of watch enjoy Beijing Opera is very famous in China. It ____56____ a history of about 200 years. It comes from quite a few drama ____57____. It ____58____ popular around the world now. Beijing Opera is ____59____ from foreign dramas. In foreign dramas actors don’t speak, sing or dance at all. ____60____, Beijing Opera has all the three parts. Many foreigners are ____61____ when watching Beijing Opera. You may feel a little bored at first. But keep ____62____, and you will fall in love with it. “Listening to Beijing Opera is really an ____63____ thing.” This is what an American traveler said after he watched Beijing Opera for the ____64____ time in the theater. Beijing Opera is China’s national opera and it is full ___65___ Chinese culture. Welcome to China and enjoy Beijing Opera. 第二节 阅读短文，根据语篇要求填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。 Do you know Chinese sugar painting? It’s a traditional art where artists use melted (融化的) sugar to create beautiful shapes, like animals, flowers, and other things. I first saw it at ____66____ art festival, and I was amazed. Sugar painting ____67____ an ancient Chinese art. Artists heat sugar until it melts, then pour it onto a flat surface to make different shapes. When the sugar cools, it becomes a sweet treat and a piece of art. It’s special ____68____ it is both a kind of food and a piece of art. The artists are ____69____ magicians — they can turn liquid (液态的) sugar into anything they want. Anyone can learn sugar painting! At the festival, I tried making a simple butterfly. It wasn’t perfect, ____70____ it was fun. The artist told me that with more practice, I could get better. 五、补全对话（5小题，每小题2分，共10分） 根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话意思连贯、完整。 A: Hi, Tom. ____71____? B: I dream of being a plane engineer. A: Interesting! ____72____? B: When I was twelve, my father bought me a toy plane. I liked it a lot, and then I became interested in planes. Now, I hope to design great planes for our country. A: That’s a big dream. ____73____? B: I’ll study hard at school. Also, I plan to join the model plane club in our school. A: ____74____. B: I know. But I’ll try my best to achieve my dream. A: I hope your dream will come true one day. B: ____75____. That gives me more courage (勇气) to keep going. 六、书面表达（20分） 76. 假如你是李华，你的美国笔友Linda想了解关于你和你最好的朋友的一些情况。请你根据下面的思维导图和要求，给Linda回一封电子邮件，告诉她你和你最好的朋友的相同和不同之处。 要求：1. 包含以上所有信息，可适当发挥； 2. 不少于100词（开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数）。 Dear Linda, How’s it going? I’m writing to tell you something about my best friend and me. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ I hope we can be best friends forever. 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