精品解析：安徽安庆市潜山市2025-2026学年度第二学期期末教学质量检测七年级英语期末测试卷

潜山市2025-2026学年度第二学期期末教学质量检测 七年级英语期末测试卷 （考试时间：120分钟 试卷满分：120分） 温馨提示：1．请仔细审题，细心答题，相信你一定会有出色的表现！ 请考生务必将每小题答案填写在答题卡上！ 第一部分 听力 （共四大题， 满分20分） Ⅰ．短对话理解（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 你将听到五段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。 1. How is the weather? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 2. What does Sandy often do after school? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 3. Which picture is the speaker talking about? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 4. What is Ben doing? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. He’s watching TV. B. He’s walking with a friend. C. He’s talking on the phone. 5. What would Jack like? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Beef. B. Mutton. C. Fish. Ⅱ．长对话理解（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 你将听到两段对话。每段对话后有几个小题，请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 6. What animals does Jason like? A. Elephants. B. Lions. C. Giraffes. 7. Why does the girl like giraffes? A. Because they’re cute. B. Because they’re smart. C. Because they’re beautiful. 听下面一段对话，回答小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 8. What sports does Simon often play? A. Ping-pong and basketball. B. Volleyball and basketball. C. Ping-pong and volleyball. 9. Where does Simon play ping-pong? A. In the gym. B. On the playground. C. In the park. 10. How many ping-pong bats does Peter have? A. Four B. Two. C. Three. Ⅲ．短文理解（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 你将听到一篇短文。短文后有五个小题，请根据短文内容，在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。短文读两遍。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 11. What does Helen want to talk about? A. Sports. B. Eating habits. C. Stories. 12. What does she have for breakfast? A. Meat. B. Noodles. C. Porridge and an egg. 13. Does she have vegetables for lunch? A. Yes, she does. B. No, she doesn’t. C. I don’t know. 14. What fruit does she like? A. Watermelons. B. Bananas. C. Pears. 15. Who always tells Helen that eating sweets can cause tooth problems? A. Her friend. B. Her father. C. Her mother. Ⅳ．信息转换（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 你将听到一篇短文。请根据短文内容，写出下面表格中所缺的单词，每空仅填一词。短文读两遍。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What are they doing? Old men playing Tai Chi look strong and ____16____ Old women ____17____ to music and singing Young men practising basketball to ____18____ the skills (技能) Young women walking around the park for ____19____ minutes Some children learning to play ____20____ 第二部分 语言知识运用（共三大题，满分35分） Ⅴ．单项填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 21. — Hi, Lin Tao! You play basketball so well. ________ do you play it? — Every day. A. How often B. How much C. How many D. How long 22. Doubao is a ________ app that can do many things for us. A. natural B. powerful C. cultural D. colourful 23. —Do you want to join the swimming club ________ the art club? —The art club. A. and B. or C. because D. but 24. —________ your mobile phones or mute (静音) your phone before the movie starts, please. —You’re right. I’ll do it right now. A. Turn on B. Put on C. Turn off D. Put off 25. —Where is John? —He ________ in the library. He often ________ there in the afternoon. A. reads; reads B. reads; is reading C. is reading; reads D. is reading; is reading 26. “Remember to walk ________ in the school hallways. Students are having an exam,” said Ms Brown. A. usually B. quietly C. exactly D. really 27. — Must we practise the piano every morning? — No, we ________. A. can’t B. mustn’t C. don’t have to D. must 28. Bobby bought ________ bags of rice and ________ mutton from the shop. A. a little; few B. a few; a little C. a little; a few D. little; a few 29. — Is it your volleyball? — No. Go and ask Amy. Maybe it is ________ because she loves it. A. yours B. hers C. her D. your 30. —Hi, Sam! I come to say goodbye to you. I’m flying to Mount Huang in Anhui for a holiday. —________. Have a nice trip! A. That’s it B. Not at all C. Lucky you D. Come on Ⅵ．完形填空（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分） A 阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。 Once there lived a king. He had lots of wealth (财富), but he was not ____31____. He asked his servants (仆人) to ____32____ things that can make him happy. However, each servant came back and said, “____33____ in the world can be as good as what you already have.” On the street, there was a ____34____ man. He had a patch (眼罩) over one ____35____ and needed a crutch (拐杖) to help him to walk. ____36____ he had very little, he was always very happy. When the king ____37____ about this, he asked the man to tell him the secret (秘诀) of his happiness. The man said, “I never ____38____ for too much. The more I want, the more I lose.” Then he smiled and ____39____. The story tells us that true happiness is ____40____ what you have now. 31. A. sad B. happy C. angry D. excited 32. A. search for B. look at C. look up D. look after 33. A. Something B. Anything C. Nothing D. Everything 34. A. rich B. kind C. poor D. strict 35. A. arm B. leg C. ear D. eye 36. A. Although B. Because C. If D. When 37. A. heard B. thought C. talked D. dreamed 38. A. wait B. wish C. prepare D. study 39. A. started B. arrived C. left D. jumped 40. A. enjoying B. giving C. getting D. losing B 阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。 Terry often watches his mum cook. He thinks it’s interesting. One day, Terry’s mum said to him, “Terry, why don’t you ____41____ to cook?”. “Can I?” asked Terry. His mum said, “Cooking is a(n) ____42____ skill for all of us”. “Will you teach ____43____ then?” Terry said. “Sure!” his mum said. That weekend, Terry’s mum taught him some cooking skills when she cooked a meal in the ____44____. She told him that cooking was not ____45____ at all. “You just need to know how to ____46____ the right things together,” she told him. “Cooking is like a science experiment (实验). ____47____ you know the skill and are careful enough, the results will be OK.” She also told him about safety (安全) in the kitchen like how to ____48____ the knives (刀) and fire (火). With his mum’s ____49____, Terry cooked his first meal: vegetable soup. All the family ____50____ it because it was very delicious. 41. A. remember B. forget C. have D. learn 42. A. beautiful B. important C. difficult D. different 43. A. me B. him C. her D. us 44. A. garden B. bedroom C. kitchen D. bathroom 45. A. boring B. relaxing C. dangerous D. hard 46. A. put B. eat C. have D. take 47. A. So B. If C. But D. And 48. A. keep B. take C. get D. use 49. A. hands B. help C. words D. idea 50. A. showed B. made C. praised D. left Ⅶ．补全对话（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 请阅读下面对话，根据对话内容从下面的七个选项中选择五个填入空白处，使对话通顺、合理，意思完整，并在答题卡上将其序号涂黑。一空一句。 A: Hello, Sandy is speaking. Is that Jenny? B: Hi, Sandy! This is Jenny. A: ____51____ B: I am reading a book about animals. I can learn much about animals. A: It sounds interesting! ____52____ B: Elephants. They are smart. But I don’t like lions. Animals like lions are kind of scary, but they are really strong. A: I like animals, too. ____53____ B: Great! I hear the new zoo is a little far. ____54____ A: We can go there by subway. B: ____55____ A: About 15 minutes. B: Let’s meet at 9 o’clock at the subway station (站). A: OK. See you then. A. Because they’re cute and lovely. B. What are you doing, Jenny? C. How long does it take to get there? D. How can we get to the zoo? E. Let’s go to the new zoo tomorrow. F. There are a lot of pandas in the zoo. G. What’s your favourite animal? 第三部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分40分） Ⅷ．阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分） 第一节 阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。 A Dear parents, The students of Grade 7 will start a wonderful summer study tour to Hefei Ocean World next week. Here’s essential information for you. Time to visit: July 5, 2026. 9:00-12:00 (Class 1-3) 13:00-16:00 (Class 4-6) Things to do: ◆Watch a white whale show. ◆Watch a dolphin show. ◆Take photos with the sea lion. ◆See a film about sea animals. Things to bring: ◆A bag with the school ID card ◆Some food and drinks Class:5 Name: Liu Ling Visit: Not Visit: Signature (签名): 56. When will Liu Ling visit Hefei Ocean World? A. From 9:00 to 12:00 on July 5, 2026. B. From 13:00 to 16:00 on July 5, 2026. C. From 9:00 to 12:00 on July 3, 2026. D. From 13:00 to 16:00 on July 3, 2026. 57. What can students do during the study tour? A. Feed the sharks. B. Watch a tiger show. C. Take photos with the sea lion. D. See a film about wild animals. 58. What must students bring with them? A. Their school ID cards. B. Their mobile phones. C. Their cameras. D. Their textbooks. B Red ants (蚂蚁) are small but amazing insects. They are usually red or brown and live in large groups. These ants build nests (巢) underground. Red ants are very hard-working. Some go out to find food. Others stay in the nest to take care of the eggs and the queen (女王) ant. When they find food, they use special smells to tell other ants where it is. They work together to carry it back to the nest. Red ants are also helpful. In many places, red ants help keep the nature in balance. They eat insects that are bad for plants. And some red ants even cut leaves and use them to grow fungus (真菌). This fungus is their food, but it can break down dead leaves into nutrients (营养素), making soil (土壤) better for plants. But be careful! Red ants can bite. If they bite you, you may feel bad. So next time you see red ants moving in a line, watch them at a safe distance (距离)! 59. Which is true about red ants according to the text? A. They are big insects. B. Their nests are in the tree. C. They live in groups. D. They are red or black. 60. What does the underlined (划线的) word “it” refer to (指的是)? A. The smell. B. The food. C. The queen ant. D. The nest. 61. What does the third paragraph (段落) mainly tell us? A. How red ants find food. B. Why red ants are dangerous. C. Where we find red ants. D. How red ants help the nature. 62. In which part of a magazine (杂志) can we find the text? A. History. B. Health. C. Culture. D. Nature. C Every community (社区) has rules. Some students may think rules are strict (严格的) and they feel unhappy about them. However, rules are important for our safety. Traffic (交通) rules are a good example. When we cross the road, we must look at the traffic lights and use the crossing. If we don’t follow them, accidents (事故) may happen. In the community, we also have rules. For example, we shouldn’t make loud noise at night because our neighbors need to sleep. We mustn’t litter everywhere to keep the community clean. Also, when we ride a bike, wearing a helmet (头盔) is a must. It can protect our heads. Some people break rules because they think it saves time. For example, some riders ride fast or go the wrong way on the road. But this behavior (行为) is very dangerous. A moment of carelessness can cause a big problem. Following rules is a good manner (礼仪). If everyone follows the rules, our community will be a better and safer place. So, keep the rules in mind, and they will protect you wherever you go. 63. Why shouldn’t we make loud noise at night? A. Because it is a law. B. Because it wastes time. C. Because neighbors need to sleep. D. Because it breaks the door. 64. What does the underlined word “carelessness” in Paragraph 3 mean? A. 谨慎 B. 粗心 C. 快乐 D. 友好 65. What is the writer’s purpose (目的) of writing this passage? A. To tell us traffic rules are the most important. B. To ask us to wear helmets when riding. C. To show us how to be a good policeman. D. To tell us to follow rules for safety. D Having an exercise plan (计划) is important, but you should always ask your doctor for advice before starting it. Keep in mind that you can have too much of a good thing: overexercising and exercising in a wrong way can hurt (弄伤) your body. The following suggestions (建议) can help you avoid (避免) this. Warm up before exercise. This helps to prepare your body for activities. It’s very important in the morning. Cool down after exercise. Don’t stop immediately (立刻) and do a few light activities to avoid aches and pains (疼痛) later. Exercise with your limits (极限). Build up slowly. Never try to exercise when you feel painful. If you don’t listen to your body, you will hurt yourself. Avoid being thirsty. Water is important to keep your normal temperature during exercise and prevent (预防) tiredness. Wear sports shoes. These shoes can keep your feet safe and prevent you from being hurt. 66. How many suggestions does the writer give in the passage? A. Three. B. Four. C. Five. D. Six. 67. What is very important before exercise in the morning? A. Warming up our body. B. Cooling our body down. C. Drinking enough water. D. Putting on sports shoes. 68. What can the third suggestion help us do? A. To prepare for our activities. B. To avoid aches or pains later. C. To keep normal temperature. D. To avoid hurting ourselves. 69. What does this passage mainly tell us? A. How to keep healthy. B. Don’t exercise too much. C. How to exercise in a right way. D. Remember to warm up before exercise. E ①Jiaozi, the Chinese dumpling, is a kind of traditional (传统的) Chinese food. It has a history of about 1800 years. Chinese people like eating dumplings for their delicious taste and special meanings. ②There are many kinds of dumplings, such as pork and cabbage dumplings, beef and carrot dumplings, mutton and onion dumplings and so on. So almost all Chinese people like jiaozi, even people around the world. ③Time changes but the tradition doesn’t change. Chinese people think a bowl of jiaozi is full of family’s love and good wishes. ④On the night before the Spring Festival, all the family always get together to make dumplings. It’s a time of reunion (团聚). When people make dumplings, they may put a coin in one of them. The person will be lucky in the new year if he or she gets the dumpling with the coin. ⑤ ▲ because it looks like a yuanbao. Chinese people usually eat jiaozi at the beginning of the New Year because they want to get lots of money in the coming year. 70. Which of the following can be put in the ▲ ? A. Jiaozi has many different kinds B. Jiaozi is a symbol of money C. Jiaozi is a symbol of health D. Jiaozi is delicious 71. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A. Only Chinese people like dumplings. B. Jiaozi is a kind of traditional Western food. C. If one eats the dumpling with the coin in it, he or she will be lucky in the new year. D. Jiaozi has a history of 800 years. 72. What is the best structure of the passage? A. B. C. D. 第二节 F 阅读下列短文，根据要求，回答问题。 Sarah is Joe’s big sister. Today, Mum and Dad are not at home. They ask Sarah to take Joe to a restaurant for lunch. But Sarah says to Joe, “Let’s have fish for lunch at home.” “Can you cook fish?” Joe asks. “I can cook eggs. I think it’s as easy as cooking eggs!” says Sarah. Sarah takes the fish out of the fridge (冰箱). Then she puts the fish in a pot of water with some ingredients (配料). “It usually takes eight minutes to cook eggs. Fish is big. Let’s wait for 10 minutes,” Sarah says. When time’s up, they take the fish out and start to eat it. “It’s cold inside!” Joe says. “Let’s call Mum. She can tell us how to cook fish.” “No, we don’t need to,” says Sarah. “Let’s cook it for another ten minutes.” Sarah puts the fish back in the pot (锅). Ten minutes later, the fish is burnt (烧糊的)! Finally, Sarah understands cooking eggs and cooking fish are different. So it’s important to learn about something useful before doing it. 73. Where are Sarah and Joe? (不超过5个词) ____________________________________________________________________ 74. What can Sarah cook? (不超过5个词) ____________________________________________________________________ 75. What can we learn from the passage? (不超过15个词) ____________________________________________________________________ 第四部分 写作（共两大题，满分25分） Ⅸ．单词拼写（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 根据首字母及汉语提示，完成下列单词的拼写，使句意明确，语言通顺。 76. We often take a walk a________ (沿着) the street with our parents after dinner. 77. My mother e________ (鼓励) me to try new things when I was young. 78. The new film is really a t________ (款待) for film lovers. 79. It is raining h________ (猛烈地) outside. You’d better stay in. 80. Peter doesn’t seem to be a________ (害怕的) of dogs at all. X．书面表达（共1小题；满分20分） 81. 著名作家三毛说过：“旅行真正的快乐不在于目的地，而在于它的过程。”旅行让我们身心放松，和家人旅行还可以增进亲人间的感情。假如你是李华，上周六，你和家人一起参观了开心农场（Happy Farm）。请根据以下信息写一篇题目为“A Day to Remember”的短文，记录下这难忘的一天。 要求：1．必须包括提示内容和所有要点，可适当拓展或增加细节； 2．80词左右，标题已给出，不计入总词数； 3．文章不得出现真实人名和校名。 A Day to Remember ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 潜山市2025-2026学年度第二学期期末教学质量检测 七年级英语期末测试卷 （考试时间：120分钟 试卷满分：120分） 温馨提示：1．请仔细审题，细心答题，相信你一定会有出色的表现！ 请考生务必将每小题答案填写在答题卡上！ 第一部分 听力 （共四大题， 满分20分） Ⅰ．短对话理解（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 你将听到五段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。 1. How is the weather? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】A: Hi, Cindy. Do you want to play tennis? B: Oh, no. It’s raining outside. 2. What does Sandy often do after school? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】A: What do you often do after school, Sandy? B: I often play volleyball with my friends. 3. Which picture is the speaker talking about? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】A: Don’t sleep in class. B: I’m sorry. 4. What is Ben doing? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. He’s watching TV. B. He’s walking with a friend. C. He’s talking on the phone. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】A: There is much noise. Is Ben watching TV? B: No, he isn’t. He is talking on the phone with his friend. 5. What would Jack like? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Beef. B. Mutton. C. Fish. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】A: Would you and Jack like some beef, Jane? B: Oh no, I’d like some mutton, but Jack would like some fish. Ⅱ．长对话理解（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 你将听到两段对话。每段对话后有几个小题，请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 6. What animals does Jason like? A. Elephants. B. Lions. C. Giraffes. 7. Why does the girl like giraffes? A. Because they’re cute. B. Because they’re smart. C. Because they’re beautiful. 【答案】6. A 7. C 【解析】 【原文】A: Hello, Jason. Do you like elephants? B: Yes, I do. A: Why do you like them? B: Because they’re cute. A: What about you? What animals do you like? B: I like giraffes. They’re beautiful. 听下面一段对话，回答小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 8. What sports does Simon often play? A. Ping-pong and basketball. B. Volleyball and basketball. C. Ping-pong and volleyball. 9. Where does Simon play ping-pong? A. In the gym. B. On the playground. C. In the park. 10. How many ping-pong bats does Peter have? A. Four B. Two. C. Three. 【答案】8. A 9. A 10. B 【解析】 【原文】A: What club are you in, Simon? B: The sports club. A: What sports do you often play? B: Ping-pong and basketball. A: Where do you play ping-pong? B: In the gym. A: Can you teach me how to play ping-pong after school? B: No problem. But I don’t have ping-pong bats, Linda. A: My friend Peter has two bats. Let’s ask him to go with us. B: Okay. Ⅲ．短文理解（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 你将听到一篇短文。短文后有五个小题，请根据短文内容，在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。短文读两遍。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 11. What does Helen want to talk about? A. Sports. B. Eating habits. C. Stories. 12. What does she have for breakfast? A. Meat. B. Noodles. C. Porridge and an egg. 13. Does she have vegetables for lunch? A. Yes, she does. B. No, she doesn’t. C. I don’t know. 14. What fruit does she like? A. Watermelons. B. Bananas. C. Pears. 15. Who always tells Helen that eating sweets can cause tooth problems? A. Her friend. B. Her father. C. Her mother. 【答案】11. B 12. C 13. A 14. A 15. C 【解析】 【原文】Hello everyone. I am Helen. I want to talk about my eating habits. I have some good eating habits. For breakfast, I often have porridge and an egg. For lunch and dinner, I usually have rice, vegetables and some meat. I also like to eat fruits, such as watermelons, strawberries and apples. However, I have a bad habit. I eat too many sweets. My mother always tells me this can cause tooth problems. To keep healthy, I should have fewer sweets. Ⅳ．信息转换（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 你将听到一篇短文。请根据短文内容，写出下面表格中所缺的单词，每空仅填一词。短文读两遍。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What are they doing? Old men playing Tai Chi look strong and ____16____ Old women ____17____ to music and singing Young men practising basketball to ____18____ the skills (技能) Young women walking around the park for ____19____ minutes Some children learning to play ____20____ 【答案】16. happy 17. dancing 18. improve 19. 60##sixty 20. chess 【解析】 【原文】Spring is coming and it is the best time to take exercise. Every morning, there are a lot of people exercising. Look! Some old men are playing tai chi in the square. They look strong and happy. What are the old women doing? They are dancing to music, and some of them are singing while dancing. How happy they are! What about the young men? They are practicing basketball. They say they may improve their skills. Some young women are walking around the park. They say they walk for an hour every day. Where are some of the children? They are under the tree. They are learning to play chess. 第二部分 语言知识运用（共三大题，满分35分） Ⅴ．单项填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 21. — Hi, Lin Tao! You play basketball so well. ________ do you play it? — Every day. A. How often B. How much C. How many D. How long 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——嗨，林涛！你篮球打得这么好。你多久打一次篮球？——每天。 How often多久一次，提问频率；How much多少/多少钱，提问数量或价格；How many多少，提问可数名词数量；How long多长，提问时长或长度。根据答语“Every day”可知，此处询问的是动作发生的频率，应填How often。 22. Doubao is a ________ app that can do many things for us. A. natural B. powerful C. cultural D. colourful 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：豆包是一个强大的应用程序，能为我们做很多事情。 natural自然的；powerful强大的；cultural文化的；colourful多彩的。根据后半句“that can do many things for us”可知，该应用程序能做很多事，功能强大。应填powerful。 23. —Do you want to join the swimming club ________ the art club? —The art club. A. and B. or C. because D. but 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你想加入游泳俱乐部还是艺术俱乐部？——艺术俱乐部。 and和；or或者；because因为；but但是。根据答语“The art club.”可知是在两者之间进行选择，疑问句中表示选择关系应用or。 24. —________ your mobile phones or mute (静音) your phone before the movie starts, please. —You’re right. I’ll do it right now. A. Turn on B. Put on C. Turn off D. Put off 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——电影开始前请关掉手机或把手机静音。——你说得对，我现在就把手机关掉/调成静音。 Turn on打开；Put on穿上；Turn off关闭；Put off推迟。根据“before the movie starts”和“or mute your phone”可知，在电影院为了不影响他人，需要关闭手机或静音，Turn off符合语境。 25. —Where is John? —He ________ in the library. He often ________ there in the afternoon. A. reads; reads B. reads; is reading C. is reading; reads D. is reading; is reading 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——约翰在哪里？——他正在图书馆看书。他经常下午在那里读书。 根据问句“Where is John?”可知，第一空表示此时此刻正在进行的动作，应用现在进行时“be doing”结构表达；根据第二句中频度副词“often”可知，第二空表示经常性、习惯性的动作，应用一般现在时，结合主语为第三人称单数，因此动词用三单。应填is reading；reads。 26. “Remember to walk ________ in the school hallways. Students are having an exam,” said Ms Brown. A. usually B. quietly C. exactly D. really 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：“记得在学校走廊里安静地走。学生们正在考试，”布朗老师说。 usually通常；quietly安静地；exactly确切地；really真正地。根据“Students are having an exam”可知，学生们正在考试，为了不打扰考试，推测出应该在走廊里安静地走。 27. — Must we practise the piano every morning? — No, we ________. A. can’t B. mustn’t C. don’t have to D. must 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——我们每天早上必须练习钢琴吗？——不，我们不必。 can’t不能；mustn’t禁止；don’t have to不必；must必须。must引导的一般疑问句，否定回答常用needn’t或don’t have to，表示“不必”，而mustn’t表示“禁止”，语气过重，不符合语境。 28. Bobby bought ________ bags of rice and ________ mutton from the shop. A. a little; few B. a few; a little C. a little; a few D. little; a few 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：鲍比从商店买了几袋大米和一点羊肉。 a few一些（修饰可数名词复数，表示肯定）；a little一点（修饰不可数名词，表示肯定）；few很少（修饰可数名词复数，表示否定）；little很少（修饰不可数名词，表示否定）。根据bought可知表肯定含义，bags是可数名词复数，用a few修饰，mutton是不可数名词，用a little修饰。 29. — Is it your volleyball? — No. Go and ask Amy. Maybe it is ________ because she loves it. A. yours B. hers C. her D. your 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——这是你的排球吗？——不是。去问问艾米。也许这是她的，因为她喜欢它。 yours你的（名词性物主代词）；hers她的（名词性物主代词）；her她的（形容词性物主代词/宾格）；your你的（形容词性物主代词）。根据“Go and ask Amy”可知此处指“艾米的”；空后没有名词，此处应填名词性物主代词hers，相当于her volleyball。 30. —Hi, Sam! I come to say goodbye to you. I’m flying to Mount Huang in Anhui for a holiday. —________. Have a nice trip! A. That’s it B. Not at all C. Lucky you D. Come on 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——嗨，山姆！我来向你道别。我要飞往安徽黄山度假。——你真幸运。祝你旅途愉快！ That’s it就是这样；Not at all不客气；Lucky you你真幸运；Come on加油。根据“I’m flying to Mount Huang in Anhui for a holiday.”可知，要去黄山度假，所以此处应说“你真幸运”，应填Lucky you。 Ⅵ．完形填空（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分） A 阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。 Once there lived a king. He had lots of wealth (财富), but he was not ____31____. He asked his servants (仆人) to ____32____ things that can make him happy. However, each servant came back and said, “____33____ in the world can be as good as what you already have.” On the street, there was a ____34____ man. He had a patch (眼罩) over one ____35____ and needed a crutch (拐杖) to help him to walk. ____36____ he had very little, he was always very happy. When the king ____37____ about this, he asked the man to tell him the secret (秘诀) of his happiness. The man said, “I never ____38____ for too much. The more I want, the more I lose.” Then he smiled and ____39____. The story tells us that true happiness is ____40____ what you have now. 31. A. sad B. happy C. angry D. excited 32. A. search for B. look at C. look up D. look after 33. A. Something B. Anything C. Nothing D. Everything 34. A. rich B. kind C. poor D. strict 35. A. arm B. leg C. ear D. eye 36. A. Although B. Because C. If D. When 37. A. heard B. thought C. talked D. dreamed 38. A. wait B. wish C. prepare D. study 39. A. started B. arrived C. left D. jumped 40. A. enjoying B. giving C. getting D. losing 【答案】31. B 32. A 33. C 34. C 35. D 36. A 37. A 38. B 39. C 40. A 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了一位富有却不快乐的国王，偶遇一位贫穷却快乐的残疾人，从而领悟到幸福在于珍惜当下拥有的故事。 【31题详解】 句意：他有很多财富，但他不快乐。 根据前半句“He had lots of wealth (财富), but he was not...”中的“but”可知，此处存在转折关系。应选用“happy”，表示“快乐”，与前文“很富有”形成转折，即虽然富有但不快乐，符合转折逻辑。sad“难过的”、angry“生气的”、excited“兴奋的”，均和后文“寻找快乐”的情节逻辑冲突。 【32题详解】 句意：他让仆人去寻找能让他快乐的东西。 根据“He asked his servants (仆人) to... things that can make him happy”可知，国王让仆人去做与找能让他快乐的东西相关的事。应选用“search for”，表示“寻找”，符合国王让仆人找能让自己快乐的东西这一语境。look at“看”；look up“查阅（资料）”；look after“照顾”，三者都无“搜寻物品”含义。 【33题详解】 句意：世上没有什么比你已拥有的更好。 根据“However, each servant came back and said, ‘... in the world can be as good as what you already have.’”，结合前文国王不快乐想找快乐之源，可知仆人表达的是世界上没有东西比他已有的好。应选用“Nothing”，表示“没有什么”，符合仆人所说的世界上没有东西比国王已有的更好这一意思。Something“某物”、Anything“任何事物”、Everything“一切事物”均为肯定含义，无法匹配转折语义。 【34题详解】 句意：街上有一个穷人。 根据后文“he had very little, he was always very happy”可知，描述的这个人拥有很少。应选用“poor”，表示“贫穷的”，与后文“拥有很少”相呼应。rich“富有的”和原文相反；kind“善良的”、strict“严厉的”，原文无性格相关描述。 【35题详解】 句意：他一只眼睛戴着眼罩，还需要拐杖辅助行走。 根据“He had a patch (眼罩) over one...”可知，眼罩是戴在眼睛上的。应选用“eye”，表示“眼睛”，符合眼罩佩戴的位置逻辑。arm“手臂”、leg“腿”、ear“耳朵”，均不能佩戴眼罩。 【36题详解】 句意：虽然他拥有的很少，但他总是很快乐。 根据“he had very little, he was always very happy”，前后句存在转折关系。应选用“Although”，表示“虽然”，引导让步状语从句，符合“虽然拥有很少但总是快乐”的转折逻辑。Because“因为”表因果；If“如果”表条件；When“当……时”表时间，均无让步转折含义。 【37题详解】 句意：当国王听说这件事时，他请那个男人告诉他幸福的秘诀。 根据“he asked the man to tell him the secret (秘诀) of his happiness”可知，国王是在得知这个人快乐的事后才让他说秘诀，所以前面应是听到这件事。应选用“heard”，表示“听到”，符合国王听到这个人的事后让其说快乐秘诀的语境。thought“思考”；talked“交谈”，搭配介词with；dreamed“做梦”，均无法搭配about表达“听闻”。 【38题详解】 句意：我从不奢求太多。 根据“The more I want, the more I lose.”可知，这个人表达的是不要有太多想要的。应选用“wish”，“wish for”表示“希望得到”，符合这个人说自己从不希望得到太多的意思。wait “等待”，搭配for表等待；prepare“准备”；study“学习”，语义和“欲望渴求”无关。 【39题详解】 句意：然后他笑着离开了。 根据上文“Then he smiled”可知，这个人微笑着说完话后，进行了下一个动作。应选用“left”，表示“离开”，符合语境逻辑，即微笑着说完话然后离开。started“开始”；arrived“到达”；jumped“跳跃”，不符合对话收尾的场景。 【40题详解】 这个故事告诉我们：真正的幸福，是享受你当下所拥有的一切。 根据上文讲述的故事以及“The story tells us that true happiness is...”可知，此处是对幸福本质的总结。应选用“enjoying”，表示“享受”，意思是真正的幸福是享受你现在所拥有的。giving“给予”；getting“获取”；losing“失去”，均偏离文章珍惜现有事物的核心主旨。 B 阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。 Terry often watches his mum cook. He thinks it’s interesting. One day, Terry’s mum said to him, “Terry, why don’t you ____41____ to cook?”. “Can I?” asked Terry. His mum said, “Cooking is a(n) ____42____ skill for all of us”. “Will you teach ____43____ then?” Terry said. “Sure!” his mum said. That weekend, Terry’s mum taught him some cooking skills when she cooked a meal in the ____44____. She told him that cooking was not ____45____ at all. “You just need to know how to ____46____ the right things together,” she told him. “Cooking is like a science experiment (实验). ____47____ you know the skill and are careful enough, the results will be OK.” She also told him about safety (安全) in the kitchen like how to ____48____ the knives (刀) and fire (火). With his mum’s ____49____, Terry cooked his first meal: vegetable soup. All the family ____50____ it because it was very delicious. 41. A. remember B. forget C. have D. learn 42. A. beautiful B. important C. difficult D. different 43. A. me B. him C. her D. us 44. A. garden B. bedroom C. kitchen D. bathroom 45. A. boring B. relaxing C. dangerous D. hard 46. A. put B. eat C. have D. take 47. A. So B. If C. But D. And 48. A. keep B. take C. get D. use 49. A. hands B. help C. words D. idea 50. A. showed B. made C. praised D. left 【答案】41. D 42. B 43. A 44. C 45. D 46. A 47. B 48. D 49. B 50. C 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述Terry在妈妈鼓励下学习烹饪，在厨房掌握技巧，最终做出美味蔬菜汤得到家人称赞的故事。 【41题详解】 句意：Terry，你为什么不学做饭呢？ 前文提到Terry觉得做饭很有趣，妈妈顺势提议他学习，learn“学习”符合语境。remember“记得”、forget“忘记”、have“有”，均不符合提议学做饭的语境。 【42题详解】 句意：烹饪对我们所有人来说都是一项重要的技能。 妈妈在说明学习烹饪的意义，important“重要的”符合语义。beautiful“美丽的”、difficult“困难的”、different“不同的”，均不能体现烹饪技能的价值。 【43题详解】 句意：那你会教我吗？ Terry询问妈妈是否教自己，对话中第一人称宾格me“我”符合语境。him“他”、her“她”、us“我们”，均人称不符。 【44题详解】 句意：那个周末，Terry的妈妈在厨房做饭时教了他一些烹饪技巧。 做饭的固定场所是厨房，kitchen“厨房”符合生活场景。garden“花园”、bedroom“卧室”、bathroom“浴室”，均不是烹饪的场地。 【45题详解】 句意：她告诉他做饭一点也不难。 后文妈妈提到只要掌握技巧、足够细心就能做好，说明烹饪难度不高，hard“困难的”符合逻辑。boring“无聊的”、relaxing“令人放松的”、dangerous“危险的”，均与后文的解释不对应。 【46题详解】 句意：你只需要知道如何把正确的东西放在一起。 固定搭配put…together表示“把……放在一起/混合”。eat“吃”、have“有；食用”、take“拿走”，均不符合搭配逻辑。 【47题详解】 句意：如果你知道技巧并且足够小心，结果会好的。 前半句是后半句成立的前提条件，If“如果”引导条件状语从句，符合句间逻辑。So“所以”、But“但是”、And“并且”，均无法引导条件关系。 【48题详解】 句意：她还告诉他厨房的安全，比如如何使用刀和火。 厨房安全的核心是正确使用刀具与火源，use“使用”符合语境。keep“保持”、take“带走”、get“获得”，均不符合安全知识的讲解内容。 【49题详解】 句意：在妈妈的帮助下，Terry做出了他的第一顿饭：蔬菜汤。 with one’s help是固定搭配，指“在某人的帮助下”，help“帮助”符合搭配与语境。hands“手”、words“话语”、idea“想法”，均无此固定搭配。 【50题详解】 句意：全家人都称赞它，因为它味道很好。 根据“delicious”可知家人对食物表示肯定，praised“称赞”符合情节逻辑。showed“展示”、made“制作”、left“留下”，均与“味道美味”的前提不匹配。 Ⅶ．补全对话（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 请阅读下面对话，根据对话内容从下面的七个选项中选择五个填入空白处，使对话通顺、合理，意思完整，并在答题卡上将其序号涂黑。一空一句。 A: Hello, Sandy is speaking. Is that Jenny? B: Hi, Sandy! This is Jenny. A: ____51____ B: I am reading a book about animals. I can learn much about animals. A: It sounds interesting! ____52____ B: Elephants. They are smart. But I don’t like lions. Animals like lions are kind of scary, but they are really strong. A: I like animals, too. ____53____ B: Great! I hear the new zoo is a little far. ____54____ A: We can go there by subway. B: ____55____ A: About 15 minutes. B: Let’s meet at 9 o’clock at the subway station (站). A: OK. See you then. A. Because they’re cute and lovely. B. What are you doing, Jenny? C. How long does it take to get there? D. How can we get to the zoo? E. Let’s go to the new zoo tomorrow. F. There are a lot of pandas in the zoo. G. What’s your favourite animal? 【答案】51. B 52. G 53. E 54. D 55. C 【解析】 【导语】对话主要讲述了Sandy和Jenny打电话聊天，聊了正在读的动物书籍、最喜欢的动物，并约好明天坐地铁去新动物园，还敲定了碰面时间地点。 【51题详解】 根据下文答语“I am reading a book about animals.”可知，此处是在询问对方正在做什么。选项B“珍妮，你在做什么？”符合语境。 【52题详解】 根据下文答语“Elephants.”以及后续对动物的描述可知，此处是在询问对方最喜欢的动物是什么。选项G“你最喜欢的动物是什么？”符合语境。 【53题详解】 根据上文“I like animals, too.”以及下文“Great! I hear the new zoo…”可知，此处应该是提议一起去动物园。选项E“我们明天去新动物园吧”符合语境。 【54题详解】 根据下文答语“We can go there by subway.”可知，此处是在询问去动物园的交通方式。选项D“我们怎么去动物园？”符合语境。 【55题详解】 根据下文答语“About 15 minutes.”可知，此处是在询问路程需要花费多长时间。选项C“到那里需要多长时间？”符合语境。 第三部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分40分） Ⅷ．阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分） 第一节 阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。 A Dear parents, The students of Grade 7 will start a wonderful summer study tour to Hefei Ocean World next week. Here’s essential information for you. Time to visit: July 5, 2026. 9:00-12:00 (Class 1-3) 13:00-16:00 (Class 4-6) Things to do: ◆Watch a white whale show. ◆Watch a dolphin show. ◆Take photos with the sea lion. ◆See a film about sea animals. Things to bring: ◆A bag with the school ID card ◆Some food and drinks Class:5 Name: Liu Ling Visit: Not Visit: Signature (签名): 56. When will Liu Ling visit Hefei Ocean World? A. From 9:00 to 12:00 on July 5, 2026. B. From 13:00 to 16:00 on July 5, 2026. C. From 9:00 to 12:00 on July 3, 2026. D. From 13:00 to 16:00 on July 3, 2026. 57. What can students do during the study tour? A. Feed the sharks. B. Watch a tiger show. C. Take photos with the sea lion. D. See a film about wild animals. 58. What must students bring with them? A. Their school ID cards. B. Their mobile phones. C. Their cameras. D. Their textbooks. 【答案】56. B 57. C 58. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是给七年级学生家长的研学旅行通知，介绍了合肥海洋世界的参观时间、活动内容及携带物品要求。 【56题详解】 根据文中“Time to visit: July 5, 2026.”可知参观日期是2026年7月5日；根据“13:00-16:00 (Class 4-6)”以及学生信息“Class: 5”可知，刘玲所在的5班属于 4-6 班范畴，参观时间为13:00到16:00。 【57题详解】 根据“Things to do”部分“Take photos with the sea lion.”可知，学生可以与海狮合影。 【58题详解】 根据“Things to bring”部分“A bag with the school ID card”可知，学生必须携带装有学生证的包，即需要带学生证。 B Red ants (蚂蚁) are small but amazing insects. They are usually red or brown and live in large groups. These ants build nests (巢) underground. Red ants are very hard-working. Some go out to find food. Others stay in the nest to take care of the eggs and the queen (女王) ant. When they find food, they use special smells to tell other ants where it is. They work together to carry it back to the nest. Red ants are also helpful. In many places, red ants help keep the nature in balance. They eat insects that are bad for plants. And some red ants even cut leaves and use them to grow fungus (真菌). This fungus is their food, but it can break down dead leaves into nutrients (营养素), making soil (土壤) better for plants. But be careful! Red ants can bite. If they bite you, you may feel bad. So next time you see red ants moving in a line, watch them at a safe distance (距离)! 59. Which is true about red ants according to the text? A. They are big insects. B. Their nests are in the tree. C. They live in groups. D. They are red or black. 60. What does the underlined (划线的) word “it” refer to (指的是)? A. The smell. B. The food. C. The queen ant. D. The nest. 61. What does the third paragraph (段落) mainly tell us? A. How red ants find food. B. Why red ants are dangerous. C. Where we find red ants. D. How red ants help the nature. 62. In which part of a magazine (杂志) can we find the text? A. History. B. Health. C. Culture. D. Nature. 【答案】59. C 60. B 61. D 62. D 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了红蚂蚁的外形、群居分工、勤劳协作的习性、对自然的益处以及会叮咬人的注意事项。 【59题详解】 根据第一段“They are usually red or brown and live in large groups.”可知，它们通常呈红色或棕褐色，并且群居。 【60题详解】 根据第二段“When they find food...They work together to carry it back to the nest.”可知，蚂蚁找到食物后，合力将“它”搬回巢穴。结合上下文语境，“it”指代的是前文提到的“食物”。 【61题详解】 第三段第一句“Red ants are also helpful. In many places, red ants help keep the nature in balance”是该段的主题句，随后列举了吃害虫、种植真菌改善土壤等例子，均围绕红蚁如何帮助自然展开。 【62题详解】 通读全文可知，文章主要介绍了红蚁的外形、习性以及对自然环境的作用，属于生物学或自然科学范畴。因此，这篇文章最有可能出现在杂志的“自然（Nature）”板块。 C Every community (社区) has rules. Some students may think rules are strict (严格的) and they feel unhappy about them. However, rules are important for our safety. Traffic (交通) rules are a good example. When we cross the road, we must look at the traffic lights and use the crossing. If we don’t follow them, accidents (事故) may happen. In the community, we also have rules. For example, we shouldn’t make loud noise at night because our neighbors need to sleep. We mustn’t litter everywhere to keep the community clean. Also, when we ride a bike, wearing a helmet (头盔) is a must. It can protect our heads. Some people break rules because they think it saves time. For example, some riders ride fast or go the wrong way on the road. But this behavior (行为) is very dangerous. A moment of carelessness can cause a big problem. Following rules is a good manner (礼仪). If everyone follows the rules, our community will be a better and safer place. So, keep the rules in mind, and they will protect you wherever you go. 63. Why shouldn’t we make loud noise at night? A. Because it is a law. B. Because it wastes time. C. Because neighbors need to sleep. D. Because it breaks the door. 64. What does the underlined word “carelessness” in Paragraph 3 mean? A. 谨慎 B. 粗心 C. 快乐 D. 友好 65. What is the writer’s purpose (目的) of writing this passage? A. To tell us traffic rules are the most important. B. To ask us to wear helmets when riding. C. To show us how to be a good policeman. D. To tell us to follow rules for safety. 【答案】63. C 64. B 65. D 【解析】 【导语】本文阐述了社区和交通规则对安全的重要性，呼吁大家遵守规则，共同营造更安全的生活环境。 【63题详解】 根据文章第二段中“For example, we shouldn’t make loud noise at night because our neighbors need to sleep.”可知，晚上不制造噪音是因为邻居需要休息。 【64题详解】 划线词“carelessness”出现在“A moment of carelessness can cause a big problem.”中，根据第三段语境，上文提到有些人为了省时间而违规骑行，这种行为很危险，可推断该词意为“粗心”。 【65题详解】 文章第一段指出“rules are important for our safety”，最后一段总结“keep the rules in mind, and they will protect you”。全文旨在告诉我们要为了安全而遵守规则。 D Having an exercise plan (计划) is important, but you should always ask your doctor for advice before starting it. Keep in mind that you can have too much of a good thing: overexercising and exercising in a wrong way can hurt (弄伤) your body. The following suggestions (建议) can help you avoid (避免) this. Warm up before exercise. This helps to prepare your body for activities. It’s very important in the morning. Cool down after exercise. Don’t stop immediately (立刻) and do a few light activities to avoid aches and pains (疼痛) later. Exercise with your limits (极限). Build up slowly. Never try to exercise when you feel painful. If you don’t listen to your body, you will hurt yourself. Avoid being thirsty. Water is important to keep your normal temperature during exercise and prevent (预防) tiredness. Wear sports shoes. These shoes can keep your feet safe and prevent you from being hurt. 66. How many suggestions does the writer give in the passage? A. Three. B. Four. C. Five. D. Six. 67. What is very important before exercise in the morning? A. Warming up our body. B. Cooling our body down. C. Drinking enough water. D. Putting on sports shoes. 68. What can the third suggestion help us do? A. To prepare for our activities. B. To avoid aches or pains later. C. To keep normal temperature. D. To avoid hurting ourselves. 69. What does this passage mainly tell us? A. How to keep healthy. B. Don’t exercise too much. C. How to exercise in a right way. D. Remember to warm up before exercise. 【答案】66. C 67. A 68. D 69. C 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了科学锻炼的五个建议：热身、放松、量力而行、及时补水和穿运动鞋，以帮助避免运动伤害。 【66题详解】 通读全文，作者从第二段到第六段每段提出了一条建议，分别是：1. Warm up before exercise；2. Cool down after exercise；3. Exercise with your limits；4. Avoid being thirsty；5. Wear sports shoes。共计五条建议。 【67题详解】 根据第二段第一条建议“Warm up before exercise. It’s very important in the morning.”可知，早晨锻炼前热身非常重要。 【68题详解】 根据第四段第三条建议“Exercise with your limits… If you don’t listen to your body, you will hurt yourself.”可知，量力而行是为了避免受伤。 【69题详解】 文章第一段指出错误锻炼会伤害身体，随后列出了五条具体建议来帮助避免这种情况。整篇文章围绕如何安全、正确地进行锻炼展开，而非泛泛地谈论健康或仅强调某一点。 E ①Jiaozi, the Chinese dumpling, is a kind of traditional (传统的) Chinese food. It has a history of about 1800 years. Chinese people like eating dumplings for their delicious taste and special meanings. ②There are many kinds of dumplings, such as pork and cabbage dumplings, beef and carrot dumplings, mutton and onion dumplings and so on. So almost all Chinese people like jiaozi, even people around the world. ③Time changes but the tradition doesn’t change. Chinese people think a bowl of jiaozi is full of family’s love and good wishes. ④On the night before the Spring Festival, all the family always get together to make dumplings. It’s a time of reunion (团聚). When people make dumplings, they may put a coin in one of them. The person will be lucky in the new year if he or she gets the dumpling with the coin. ⑤ ▲ because it looks like a yuanbao. Chinese people usually eat jiaozi at the beginning of the New Year because they want to get lots of money in the coming year. 70. Which of the following can be put in the ▲ ? A. Jiaozi has many different kinds B. Jiaozi is a symbol of money C. Jiaozi is a symbol of health D. Jiaozi is delicious 71. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A. Only Chinese people like dumplings. B. Jiaozi is a kind of traditional Western food. C. If one eats the dumpling with the coin in it, he or she will be lucky in the new year. D. Jiaozi has a history of 800 years. 72. What is the best structure of the passage? A. B. C. D. 【答案】70. B 71. C 72. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍中国传统食物饺子，介绍饺子的历史、种类、承载的家庭寓意与春节相关习俗。 【70题详解】 第五段空后句“because it looks like a yuanbao”以及后文“want to get lots of money”说明饺子外形像元宝，象征财富，对应选项B。 【71题详解】 原文第四段“The person will be lucky in the new year if he or she gets the dumpling with the coin.”，和C选项表述一致。 A错：文中说世界各地人也爱吃；B错：饺子是中国传统食物；D错：饺子有约1800年历史。 【72题详解】 ①总起介绍饺子；②③④分别讲种类、情感寓意、春节包饺子习俗；⑤饺子象征钱财的寓意，全文总分结构，①为总段，②③④⑤为分述，对应结构A。 第二节 F 阅读下列短文，根据要求，回答问题。 Sarah is Joe’s big sister. Today, Mum and Dad are not at home. They ask Sarah to take Joe to a restaurant for lunch. But Sarah says to Joe, “Let’s have fish for lunch at home.” “Can you cook fish?” Joe asks. “I can cook eggs. I think it’s as easy as cooking eggs!” says Sarah. Sarah takes the fish out of the fridge (冰箱). Then she puts the fish in a pot of water with some ingredients (配料). “It usually takes eight minutes to cook eggs. Fish is big. Let’s wait for 10 minutes,” Sarah says. When time’s up, they take the fish out and start to eat it. “It’s cold inside!” Joe says. “Let’s call Mum. She can tell us how to cook fish.” “No, we don’t need to,” says Sarah. “Let’s cook it for another ten minutes.” Sarah puts the fish back in the pot (锅). Ten minutes later, the fish is burnt (烧糊的)! Finally, Sarah understands cooking eggs and cooking fish are different. So it’s important to learn about something useful before doing it. 73. Where are Sarah and Joe? (不超过5个词) ____________________________________________________________________ 74. What can Sarah cook? (不超过5个词) ____________________________________________________________________ 75. What can we learn from the passage? (不超过15个词) ____________________________________________________________________ 【答案】73. They are at home. 74. She can cook eggs. 75. It’s important to learn about something useful before you do it. 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了Sarah在父母不在家时尝试为弟弟Joe做鱼，但因为不了解烹饪方法而失败的故事，说明了提前学习必要知识的重要性。 【73题详解】 第一段提到父母不在家，Sarah提议在家做午饭“let’s have fish for lunch at home”，因此他们在家里。 【74题详解】 第三段Sarah提到她会做鸡蛋“I can cook eggs”，答案是原文直接信息。 【75题详解】 最后一段总结了从故事中学到的道理：在做某事之前学习有用的东西很重要“important to learn about something useful before doing it”，答案是原文直接信息。 第四部分 写作（共两大题，满分25分） Ⅸ．单词拼写（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 根据首字母及汉语提示，完成下列单词的拼写，使句意明确，语言通顺。 76. We often take a walk a________ (沿着) the street with our parents after dinner. 【答案】along##long 【解析】 【详解】句意：晚饭后我们经常和父母一起沿着这条街散步。句中“take a walk...the street”提示空格处需填入介词，在句中作状语，修饰动词短语take a walk。中文提示“沿着”以及首字母提示a，along“沿着”符合语义和格式要求。 77. My mother e________ (鼓励) me to try new things when I was young. 【答案】encouraged##ncouraged 【解析】 【详解】句意：我小时候，妈妈鼓励我尝试新事物。句中“My mother...me to”提示空格处需填入动词，在句中作谓语，中文提示“鼓励”以及首字母提示e，说明此处表示“鼓励”，对应英文动词encourage，时间状语when I was young，说明句子描述过去发生的事件，需要使用动词的一般过去式。故填encouraged。 78. The new film is really a t________ (款待) for film lovers. 【答案】treat##reat 【解析】 【详解】句意：这部新电影对影迷来说真是一场款待。空后接for film lovers，构成“a...for film lovers”结构，对应“a treat for sb.”（对某人是一场款待/享受），是固定搭配，故填treat。 79. It is raining h________ (猛烈地) outside. You’d better stay in. 【答案】heavily##eavily 【解析】 【详解】句意：外面雨下得很大，你最好待在室内。本句时态为现在进行时，空格修饰动词raining，需要填入副词；结合中文提示“猛烈地”以及首字母提示h，对应的副词是heavily。故填heavily。 80. Peter doesn’t seem to be a________ (害怕的) of dogs at all. 【答案】afraid##fraid 【解析】 【详解】句意：Peter看起来一点也不害怕狗。根据单词首字母“a”以及汉语提示可知，此处构成固定搭配“be afraid of”（害怕……），形容词作表语。 X．书面表达（共1小题；满分20分） 81. 著名作家三毛说过：“旅行真正的快乐不在于目的地，而在于它的过程。”旅行让我们身心放松，和家人旅行还可以增进亲人间的感情。假如你是李华，上周六，你和家人一起参观了开心农场（Happy Farm）。请根据以下信息写一篇题目为“A Day to Remember”的短文，记录下这难忘的一天。 要求：1．必须包括提示内容和所有要点，可适当拓展或增加细节； 2．80词左右，标题已给出，不计入总词数； 3．文章不得出现真实人名和校名。 A Day to Remember ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 A Day to Remember Last Saturday, I went to Happy Farm with my family. The weather was sunny, so we took the bus there happily. When we arrived, we did lots of fun things. First, I rode a horse around the farm. Then we picked fresh sweet strawberries. We also took many nice photos to keep the wonderful moments. Time flew fast. We went home late in the afternoon. I felt so relaxed and joyful. It was truly an unforgettable day with my family. 【解析】 【详解】写作步骤 [第一步：审题立意] 确定文体：叙事记叙文，全文以一般过去时为主 明确要点：天气、出行方式、农场活动（骑马、摘草莓、拍照）、内心感受 确定人称：第一人称（I/my/we） 注意事项：不得透露真实姓名、学校，词数控制在80词左右，覆盖全部思维导图要点 [第二步：构思布局] 三段式结构： 开头段：交代时间、同行人、目的地、天气与出行方式，总起出行事件 主体段：详细描写在农场开展的三项活动，补充简单细节 结尾段：写返程，抒发开心难忘的心情，升华旅行的美好 [第三步：要点展开] 要点一：出行基础信息 1. 天气：sunny/windy/bright 2. 出行方式：take the bus/by bike/drive a car等 3. 出行人物：my family and I/my parents/my relatives等 4. 场景作用：Fine weather made our trip more pleasant/The nice weather cheered us up/Good weather brought us great fun等 要点二：农场活动 活动1：ride a horse 细节：rode a horse around the farm/along the path/on the grassland等 体验：exciting/amazing/thrilling等 活动2：pick strawberries 细节：picked fresh and sweet strawberries/juicy/red等 体验：They tasted great/They were delicious/They tasted wonderful等 活动3：take photos 细节：took lots of nice photos/beautiful/colourful等 作用：keep the wonderful moments/record happy time/memorize this trip等 要点三：个人感受 心情：relaxed/joyful/unforgettable/pleased/cheerful等 主旨升华：I enjoyed the warm time with my family/I loved staying with my family/The trip left me sweet memories等 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $潜山市2025到2026学年度第二学期期末教学质量检测，七年级英语听力。一短对话理解，你将听到5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题请，在每小题后所给的ABC3个选项中选出一个最佳选项，每段对话读两遍。1 hi Cindy. do you want to play tennis? Oh, no, it's raining outside. Hi Cindy, do you want to play tennis? Oh, no, it's raining . outside. What do . you often do after school? Sandy. I often played volleyball with my friends. What do you often do after school? Sandy. I often played volleyball with my friends. Son, don't . sleep in class. I'm sorry. Don't sleep in class, i'm sorry. 4，there is . much noise. Is been watching T, V, no. he isn't. He is talking on the phone with his friend. There is much noise. Is been washing T. V, no. he isn't. He is talking on the phone with his friend. Or would you and jack like some beef chain? Oh, no, i'd like some mutton, but jack would like some fish. Would you and jack like some beef chain? Oh no, i'd like some mutton, but jack would like some fish. 2、长对话理解。你将听到两段对话，每段对话后有几个小题请，在每小题所给的ABC3个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍，听下面一段对话回答6至7小题。Hello, Jason. Do you like . elephants? Yes, I do. Why do you like them? Because they're cute. What about you? What animals do you like? I like giraffe. They're beautiful. Hello, Jason. Do you like . elephants? Yes, I do. Why do you like them? Because they're cute. What about you? What animals do you like? I like giraffe. They're beautiful. 听下面一段对话，回答8至10小题。what club are you in? Simon. the sports club. What sports do you often play? Pingpong and basketball. Where do you play ping pong in the gym? Can you teach . me how to play pingpong? G after school. no problem, but I don't have pingpong that lda. my friend Peter has two bats. Let's ask him . to go with us. Okay. what club are you in? Simon. the sports club. What sports do you often play? Pingpong and basketball. Where do you play ping pong in the gym? Can you . teach me how to play pingpong after school? No problem, but I don't have pingpong. G that slender. A my . friend Peter has two bats. Let's ask him . to go with us. okay? 3、短文理解。你将听到一篇短文，短文后有五个小题请，根据短文内容，在每小题所给的ABC3个选项中选出一个最佳选项，短文读两遍。Hello everyone, I am Helen. I want to talk about my eating habit. I have some good eating habits for breakfast. I often have porridge and an egg for lunch and dinner. I usually have rice, vegetables and some meat. I also . like to eat fruits, such watermelons, strawberries and apples. However, I have a bad habit. I eat too many sweets. My mother always tells me this can cause tooth problem. To keep healthy, I should have fewer sweet. Hello everyone, I am Helen. I want to talk about my eating habits. I have some good eating habits for breakfast. I often have porridge and an egg. For lunch and dinner. I usually have rice, vegetables and some meat. I also like to eat fruits such as watermelons, strawberries and apples. However, I have a bad habit. I eat too many sweets. My mother . always . tells me this can cause tooth problems. To keep healthy, I should have fewer sweets. 4、信息转换。你将听到一篇短文，请根据短文内容写出下面表格中所缺的单词，每空只填一词，短文读两遍。Spring is coming, and IT is the best time to take exercise. Every morning, there are a lot of people exercising. Look, some old men are playing tight. I in the square, they look strong and happy. What are the old women doing? They are dancing to music, and some of them are singing while dancing. How happy they are. What about the Young men? They are practicing basketball. They say they may improve the skills. Some Young women are walking around the park. They say they walk for an hour every day. Where are some of the children? They are under the tree. They are learning to play chess. Spring is coming, and IT is the best time to take exercise. Every morning, there are a lot of people exercising. Look, some old men are playing tight in the square. They look strong and happy. What are the old women doing? They are dancing to music, and some of them are singing while dancing. How happy they are. What about the Young men? They are practicing basketball. They say they may improve the skills. Some Young women are walking around the park. They say they walk for an hour every day where some of the children, they are under the tree, they are learning to play chess. 听力部分到此结束。