安徽省安庆市潜山市2024-2025学年七年级下学期期末考试英语试卷

潜山市2024—2025学年度第二学期期末教学质量检测 七年级英语期末测试卷 （考试时间：100分钟 试卷满分：120分） 温馨提示：1.请仔细审题，细心答题，相信你一定会有出色的表现! 请考生务必将每小题答案填写在答题卡上! 第一部分 听力（共四大题，满分20分） Ⅰ.短对话理解（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 你将听到五段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。 1.What would the woman like? A. B. C. 2. What’s the weather like in New York? A. B. C. 3.How often does Jack climb the mountains? A. Once a week. B. Twice a week. C. Three times a week. 4. What time does Lucy usually get to school? A. At 7:00. B. At 7:15. C. At 7:30. 5.What is the relationship between the two speakers? A. Mother and son. B. Father and daughter. C. Teacher and student. Ⅱ.长对话理解（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 你将听到两段对话。每段对话后有几个小题，请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答小题。 6. Where does Lisa want to go this afternoon? A. To the supermarket. B. To the museum. C. To the park. 7. How long does Peter want to play basketball with his friends? A. For one hour. B. For two hours. C. For three hours. 听下面一段对话，回答小题。 8. What size bowl of noodles does the man order? A Small. B. Medium. C. Large. 9. What kind of food does the man order? A. One vegetable pancake. B. One glass of tea. C. One gongbao chicken. 10. How much should the woman give back to the man? A. $50. B. $30. C. $20. Ⅲ.短文理解（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 你将听到一篇短文。短文后有五个小题，请根据短文内容，在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。短文读两遍。 11. How does Tom feel these days? A. Sad. B. Happy. C. Excited. 12. What does Tom have to do after breakfast? A. Do the dishes. B. Make the bed. C. Turn off the phone. 13. Why CANNOT Tom play basketball after school? A. Because he must walk the dog. B. Because he has to clean his room. C Because he must do his homework. 14. When does Tom have to go to bed? A. Before 9:00p.m. B. Before 10:00p.m. C. Before 11:00p.m. 15. What CANNOT Tom do on school nights? A. Practise the piano. B. Hang out with friends. C. Listen to music. IV.信息转换（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 你将听到一篇短文。请根据短文内容，写出下面表格中所缺的单词，每空仅填一词。短文读两遍。 A visit to the the Space Museum When Last ________. Weather It was________ Who Frank and his ________ What they did ★Watch a video for 20 minutes. ★Went into a special and ________ room and experienced the ________ of being in outer space. 第二部分 语言知识运用（共三大题，满分35分） V.单项填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 1. —Did Tim and Tom find their cat? —No. They think the cat over there is ________, but it’s not. A. their B. theirs C. they D. them 2. _______ use the computer too much. It’s bad for your eyes. A. Not B. Don’t C. No D. Can’t 3. It is raining ________. You’d better carry an umbrella when you go out. A. strongly B. brightly C. quickly D. heavily 4. Books have ________ power. They can make people wise. A. beautiful B. awful C. magic D. common 5. —Jack usually takes a shower in the morning. How about you? —________. I do that only at night. A. Sometimes B. Always C. Never D. Often 6. —Listen! Tom ________ an English song now. —Oh! He always ________ loudly in his room. A. sing; sings B. is singing; sings C. sings; is singing D. is singing; is singing 7. People look a little worried. Is there ________ in today’s newspaper? A. something interesting B. something terrible C. anything terrible D. anything interesting 8. —Why did Sarah spend all her money on books? —Because she is ________ knowledge. A. worried about B. surprised at C. happy about D. thirsty for 9. The teacher’s ________ in different schools help her get more teaching ________. A. experience; experience B. experiences; experiences C. experiences; experience D. experience; experiences 10. —How was your trip to Tianzhu Mountain, Fuxing? —________. A. Of course I did B. It was rainy and cold C. It was great D. I stayed at home VI.完形填空（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将相应的字母编号涂黑。 What does wishing mean to you? Do you like to make wishes? In the west, an old tradition is to make wishes with ___11___. Because water is so important to life. People felt it was a ___12___ from the gods. So, they started throwing coins into wishing wells or fountains (喷泉). They must say their wishes out loud. This way, they believe the spirits (精灵) of the water will ___13___ the wishes and make them come true. Disney’s film Wish (《星愿》) ___14___ in November, 2023. It’s about a girl and the wishing star. In the film,17-year-old Asha makes a wish to the sky. In Australia, where I’m from, we like to make wishes in ___15___ ways. Playing outside, you see a dandelion (蒲公英). Pick one up and ___16___ its seeds away, then make a wish! Or you could throw a coin into a wishing well or fountain to make a wish. And of course, no one ___17___ making a wish on their birthday. I would sometimes make wishes at Christmas. One year, I left cookies and milk for Santa Claus and wrote a note to him: “Dear Santa, please tell my dad to stop smoking. It is ___18___ for his health.” On Christmas Day, I saw the reply from “Santa”. He wrote: “Dear Maddy, thank you for the cookies and milk. As for your dad stopping smoking, that is something he has to do for himself.” Can you guess who wrote it? I felt a bit ___19___ that Santa couldn’t help my dad. But it ___20___ me something important: only the person himself or herself can really make the wish come true. 11. A. air B. water C. gas D. sugar 12. A. drink B. juice C. gift D. diamond 13. A. hear B. see C. smell D. touch 14. A. came back B. came on C. came out D. came into 15. A. excellent B. famous C. foolish D. different 16. A. put B. take C. go D. blow 17. A. misses B. likes C. imagines D. helps 18. A. good B. fun C. bad D. perfect 19. A. happy B. sad C. warm D. convenient 20. A. greeted B. taught C. ordered D. returned B There are four seasons in a year. It’s warm in spring. Some people like spring. They want to fly kites. It’s hot in summer. Some people like swimming, so they like summer. I like making snowmen very much so I like winter best. I ____21____ an interesting dream last night. It was about a snowman. When I was playing with snow, I saw ____22____. The snowman was clean and beautiful. It ____23____ to me, “Hello, my friend. Can you help me?” “____24____. But what can I do for you?” I asked. “I don’t feel well. Can you take me to see a ____25____?” I started to move it. But it was too ____26____ and heavy, and I couldn’t move it at all. “I can take a coat ____27____ you, and then you will be warm.” “Good!” the snowman said. I ____28____ it, but it was still very cold. So I said, I can give you some hot water. My mother ____29____asked me to drink it when I didn’t feel well and it always worked.” I gave it some hot water. It melted (融化) after drinking the hot water. I was very sorry. The next ____30____, I told my family about it when we were having breakfast. They all laughed. 21. A. had B. remembered C. used D. shared 22. A. him B. her C. it D. them 23. A. walked B. said C. read D. listened 24 A. Not at all B. Good idea C. Of course D. Come on 25. A. driver B. farmer C. performer D. doctor 26. A. large B. great C. bright D. noisy 27. A. with B. for C. near D. from 28. A. obeyed B. caught C. dressed D. kept 29. A. never B. seldom C. once D. always 30. A. morning B. afternoon C. evening D. night VII.补全对话（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 根据对话内容，从方框内的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有两个为多余选项。 A: Hello, this is Jane. B: Hi, Jane. This is Peter. A: Oh, Peter. ____31____ B: I’m watching a TV show. A: ____32____ B: No, it’s kind of boring. ____33____ A: I’m doing my homework. B: ____34____ A: No, not too much. B: ____35____ A: That sounds good. See you. B: See you then. A. Do you have lots of homework to do? B. What is your brother doing? C. Let’s go to the zoo after you finish your homework. D. What are you doing now? E. What about you? F. Is it interesting? G. Let’s meet at three o’clock. 第三部分 阅读（共两节，满分40分） Ⅷ.阅读理解（共20小题，满分40分） 第一节 阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A New York Ann is shopping with her mother. She wants to buy a shirt for her father’s birthday. Shanghai Yang Lin is talking with her friend on QQ. They want to go to the movies this afternoon. Moscow Bruce is visiting the zoo. He likes animals very much. Look, he is feeding the giraffes. Hawaii Tom is listening to music and relaxing. He works in New York and he is usually very busy. Now he just wants to have a good rest. 36 What is Ann doing? A. She is talking. B. She is visiting the zoo. C. She is shopping. D. She is listening to music. 37. How’s the weather in Shanghai? A. It’s rainy. B. It’s sunny. C. It’s cloudy. D. It’s snowy. 38. According to the passage, who just wants to have a good rest? A. Yang Lin. B. Ann. C. Tom. D. Bruce. B Cockatoos are among the most amazing birds in the world. As members of the parrot family, they live in Australia and parts of Southeast Asia. Their special good looks, cleverness and living in groups make them popular pets. Cockatoos live long lives—around 70 years. One of the most unusual things about cockatoos is the crest (冠) of feathers on their heads. The birds can raise these feathers if they want. If it is excited or scared, a cockatoo will raise its crest to show its feelings. It may not be easy for dogs to learn new skills, but it’s not a problem for cockatoos. Scientists believe they teach one another. In Sydney, Australia, these birds have learned to open the dustbins (垃圾箱). Then they can enjoy the food inside. At first, only birds in a few places of Sydney could do it. But two years later, birds in 44 places learned the skill. Cockatoos are also skillful at using tools. In the wild, some cockatoos use sticks (棍子) to get insects from trees. Others use small stones to break open nuts (坚果). Cockatoos naturally enjoy doing things. In the wild, they form large groups. They make different sounds to talk with one another. They join in playful actions such as dancing and cleaning each other’s feathers. As pets, cockatoos can form strong relationships with their owners. But they need much care and attention. If they don’t get it, they can become bored and break things. 39. How does the writer start the passage? A. By using a saying. B. By telling a story. C. By giving some facts. D. By asking questions. 40. What is Paragraph 2 mainly about? A. Cockatoos’ colour. B. Cockatoos’ head. C. Cockatoos’ height D. Cockatoos’ feeling. 41. What can we infer (推断) from Paragraph 3? A. Cockatoos are very smart. B. Cockatoos are very popular. C. Cockatoos are very powerful. D. Cockatoos are very hard-working. 42. In which part of a newspaper can we probably read this passage? A. News. B. Nature. C. Culture. D. Travel. C Today, people want to keep healthy through exercise. But some of their ideas are not right. “Meat is good food before you do exercise because it has much energy.” Wrong! You can have some food like potatoes, bread, bananas and so on. But meat is not good food before you do exercise, because the best food should have carbohydrate (碳水化合物). “The best time to exercise is early in the morning.” Wrong! Morning is a good time to exercise, but it may not be good for you. You can also exercise in the afternoon or evening. So there is no fixed time for you to exercise. “You can’t drink water when you exercise because it makes you feel tired.” Wrong! When you exercise, you must have some water during breaks. And after exercising, you must have much water. If you don’t drink enough water, then you may feel tired. “________” Wrong! You need to give your body a day to have a break. Too much exercise is bad for your health. And remember, don’t exercise when you are very tired. 43. How many wrong ideas are mentioned (提到) in the passage? A. Two. B. Three. C. Four. D. Five. 44. Choose the best sentence to fill in the blank “________” in the last paragraph. A. Exercising is very difficult for students. B. Exercising every day is very important. C. Exercising with your friend is interesting. D. Exercising too much is not good for you. 45. Which best shows the structure of the passage? A. B. C. D. D Once a king got two nice falcons (猎鹰) from his son. He never saw such beautiful falcons. He loved them so much and he ordered the best trainers to train (训练) them to fly. After several months, the king came to see how the training was going on. He found that one falcon could fly high in the sky, while the other one just kept standing still on the branch. The king called all the trainers together and ordered them to try every way they could to make the other falcon fly. But no one succeeded. One day, while the king was taking a walk in the forest, an idea came to his mind. Maybe someone who knew the natural environment well could solve this problem, so he sent for a farmer who lived in the forest into his palace to train it. The next morning, the king saw the other falcon flying above in the sky freely. “It is unbelievable! (难以置信地)” shouted the king. “How could you make it happen?” The farmer answered, “It’s very easy. I just cut off the branch where the falcon stood.” It is always the same to human beings. We all have “two flying wings” in our hearts as well, but we don’t notice them and stay where we feel safe and comfortable. We won’t realize we can fly so high and freely until the “branch” breaks. 46. What was wrong with the falcon training? A. One of them died. B. One of them flew away. C. One of them kept moving. D. One of them didn’t fly. 47. What did the king do when he found the problem? A. He punished all the trainers seriously. B. He sold the falcon to a farmer in the forest. C. He set the falcon free into the natural environment. D. He asked the trainers to try their best to train the falcon. 48. How did the king feel when the farmer solved his problem? A. Excited. B. Moved. C. Scared. D. Relaxed. 49. What lesson does the story teach us? A. We should get help from each other. B. We should get out of our comfort zones. C. We should have a great teacher to guide us. D. We should take great risks to realize our dreams. E What are the differences between weather and climate (气候)? Take a look outside your window. Is it hot or sunny? Is it cloudy or rainy? Is there snow on the ground? When you look out of the window, you’re seeing what the weather is like today. Climate, on the other hand, is more than just a few warm or cool days. Climate talks about the weather somewhere for a very long time—30 years or more. Weather changes often. For example, a storm can turn into a flood after just a few warm spring days. Keeping an eye on changing weather can help us make plans. We know that if thunderclouds are in the sky, it’s a good idea to stay at home. But it’s important to keep an eye on changes in Earth’s climate, too. Scientists say that Earth is getting warmer. As the climate warms, ice in Antarctica and Greenland is turning into water. This makes sea level get higher. Scientists can know the changes in climate by looking at the clouds, too. We know that a change in Earth’s climate may bring changes in the number and size of clouds or where the clouds are. 50. Which of the following describes (描述) the climate? A It snowed for two days last week. B. It is too hot. Let’s go swimming. C. It’s raining outside. Take an umbrella with you. D. People call Kunming “the spring city”. 51. If we spend much time on the weather, we can ________. A. slow down the rising of sea level B. protect ourselves from bad weather C. follow the change of climate D. change it by making plans 52. Which is true about the rising of sea level? A. When the temperature rises, sea level rises too. B. When the temperature rises, sea level goes down. C. When the temperature goes down, sea level rises. D. When the temperature remains the same, sea level goes down. 53. The scientists study the changes of the climate in ________ way (s) according to the text. A. one B. two C. three D. four F 阅读下面短文，并用英语回答问题（请注意每小题的词数要求）。 An artist wanted to find the most beautiful thing to paint. He said goodbye to his family and started his trip. On his way, he met a child. “I want to paint the most beautiful thing in the world. Do you know what it is?” asked the artist. The child replied, “Happiness! It makes the life interesting.” The artist traveled on. He met a young girl. She said, “The most beautiful thing is love. It makes the world more beautiful.” Later, the artist met a soldier (士兵). The soldier said, “Peace is the most beautiful thing. Wherever you find peace, you find beauty.” “All the answers are right because people have different experiences. But to me, which is the most beautiful thing?” the artist thought to himself. When he got home, he knew the answer. When he saw his wife and children, he saw happiness and love. When he sat on his old chair, his heart was at peace. At last, the artist finished his painting and called it “HOME”. 54. What did the artist want to find? (不超过15个词) _____________________________________________________________________________________________ 55. Why did the young girl think love was the most beautiful thing? (不超过10个词) _____________________________________________________________________________________________ 56. What did the artist think was the most beautiful thing at last? (不超过10个词) _____________________________________________________________________________________________ 第四部分 写（共两大题，满分25分） IX.单词拼写（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 根据首字母及汉语提示，完成下列单词的拼写，使句意明确，语言通顺。 57. My father ________ (放下) me off at school and then went to his office this morning. 58. When an old woman got on the bus, one of the ________ (乘客) offered his seat to her. 59. In the north part of China, it is _________ (极冷的) in winter. 60. ________ (虽然) he is only 5, he can play the piano very well. 61. Our trip was not ________ (完美的) because of the bad weather. X.书面表达（共1小题；满分20分） 62. 你校将举办英语征文比赛，主题是“An Unforgettable (难忘的) School Trip”。请根据下列内容写一篇短文。 1. Where did you go? 2. When did you go there? 3. Who did you go with? 4. What did you do there? 5. What did you learn? 注意： 1.包含所给信息，可适当增加细节，以使行文规范； 2.条理清晰，语句通顺，语法正确，书写规范； 3.词数80左右 (标题和开头已给出，不计入总词数)。 An Unforgettable School Trip Our school had a trip this term. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 潜山市2024—2025学年度第二学期期末教学质量检测 七年级英语期末测试卷 （考试时间：100分钟 试卷满分：120分） 温馨提示：1.请仔细审题，细心答题，相信你一定会有出色的表现! 请考生务必将每小题答案填写在答题卡上! 第一部分 听力（共四大题，满分20分） Ⅰ.短对话理解（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 你将听到五段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。 1.What would the woman like? A. B. C. 2. What’s the weather like in New York? A. B. C. 3.How often does Jack climb the mountains? A. Once a week. B. Twice a week. C. Three times a week. 4. What time does Lucy usually get to school? A. At 7:00. B. At 7:15. C. At 7:30. 5.What is the relationship between the two speakers? A. Mother and son. B. Father and daughter. C. Teacher and student. Ⅱ.长对话理解（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 你将听到两段对话。每段对话后有几个小题，请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答小题。 6. Where does Lisa want to go this afternoon? A. To the supermarket. B. To the museum. C. To the park. 7. How long does Peter want to play basketball with his friends? A. For one hour. B. For two hours. C. For three hours. 听下面一段对话，回答小题。 8. What size bowl of noodles does the man order? A. Small. B. Medium. C. Large. 9. What kind of food does the man order? A. One vegetable pancake. B. One glass of tea. C. One gongbao chicken. 10. How much should the woman give back to the man? A. $50. B. $30. C. $20. Ⅲ.短文理解（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 你将听到一篇短文。短文后有五个小题，请根据短文内容，在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。短文读两遍。 11. How does Tom feel these days? A. Sad. B. Happy. C. Excited. 12. What does Tom have to do after breakfast? A. Do the dishes. B. Make the bed. C. Turn off the phone. 13. Why CANNOT Tom play basketball after school? A. Because he must walk the dog. B. Because he has to clean his room. C. Because he must do his homework. 14. When does Tom have to go to bed? A. Before 9:00p.m. B. Before 10:00p.m. C. Before 11:00p.m. 15. What CANNOT Tom do on school nights? A. Practise the piano. B. Hang out with friends. C. Listen to music. IV.信息转换（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 你将听到一篇短文。请根据短文内容，写出下面表格中所缺的单词，每空仅填一词。短文读两遍。 A visit to the the Space Museum When Last ________. Weather It was________ Who Frank and his ________ What they did ★Watch a video for 20 minutes. ★Went into a special and ________ room and experienced the ________ of being in outer space. 第二部分 语言知识运用（共三大题，满分35分） V.单项填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 【1题答案】 【答案】B 【2题答案】 【答案】B 【3题答案】 【答案】D 【4题答案】 【答案】C 【5题答案】 【答案】C 【6题答案】 【答案】B 【7题答案】 【答案】C 【8题答案】 【答案】D 【9题答案】 【答案】C 【10题答案】 【答案】C VI.完形填空（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分） 【11~20题答案】 【答案】11. B 12. C 13. A 14. C 15. D 16. D 17. A 18. C 19. B 20. B B 【21~30题答案】 【答案】21. A 22. C 23. B 24. C 25. D 26. A 27. B 28. C 29. D 30. A VII.补全对话（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 【31~35题答案】 【答案】31. D 32. F 33. E 34. A 35. C 第三部分 阅读（共两节，满分40分） Ⅷ.阅读理解（共20小题，满分40分） 第一节 阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A 【36~38题答案】 【答案】36. C 37. A 38. C B 【39~42题答案】 【答案】39. C 40. B 41. A 42. B C 【43~45题答案】 【答案】43. C 44. B 45. A D 【46~49题答案】 【答案】46. D 47. D 48. A 49. B E 【50~53题答案】 【答案】50. D 51. B 52. A 53. B F 【54~56题答案】 【答案】54. He wanted to paint the most beautiful thing. 55. Because she thought it makes the world more beautiful. 56. His home. 第四部分 写（共两大题，满分25分） IX.单词拼写（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 根据首字母及汉语提示，完成下列单词的拼写，使句意明确，语言通顺。 【57题答案】 【答案】dropped 【58题答案】 【答案】passengers 【59题答案】 【答案】freezing 【60题答案】 【答案】Although##Though 【61题答案】 【答案】perfect X.书面表达（共1小题；满分20分） 【62题答案】 【答案】例文 An Unforgettable School Trip Our school had a trip this term. We went to the Great Wall last month. All the students in our class went there with our English teacher. When we arrived, we climbed the ancient steps and took many photos. The view from the top was amazing! We also learned about the history of the Great Wall from our teacher. This trip was not only fun but also educational. I realized how hard ancient people worked to build such a great wonder. I will never forget this meaningful experience! 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$