精品解析：山东济南市长清区2025-2026学年下学期七年级阶段检测 英语试题

七年级阶段检测 英语试题 本试题共10页，满分为150分，考试用时120分钟。 注意事项： 1．答题前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号、座号等填写在答题卡和试卷指定位置上。 2．回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题部分，用0.5mm黑色签字笔将答案写在答题卡上。写在试卷上无效。 3．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第一部分 听力（共四节，满分30分） 第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听录音，从每组句子中选出一个你听到的句子。每个句子读一遍。 1. A. We are having a holiday here. B. Swimming is good for me. C. I usually jog in the evening. 2. A. Keep your desk clean. B. Wear the school uniform. C. Walk in the hallway. 3. A. I’m doing homework. B. My sister is shopping. C. They’re having breakfast. 4. A. Where are giraffes from? B. How did the mouse help the lion? C. Whose badminton racket is this? 5. A. How was your school trip yesterday? B. Who did you go with? C. Where did John go last weekend? 第二节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 在录音中，你将听到五段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。每段对话读两遍。 6. What is Bill doing in Stockholm? A. Playing beach volleyball B. Building a snowman C. Sunbathing 7. What’s the boy’s bad eating habit? A. Eating too much salt. B. Not having breakfast. C. Eating a lot of fast food. 8. Why does Eva make the phone call? A. To do exercise with Jack. B. To teach Jack farming. C. To tell Jack to meet her. 9. Which one would the boy like to read? A. The Emperor’s New Clothes. B. The Ugly Duckling. C. Little Women. 10. What are they talking about? A. The holiday. B. The gift. C. The family. 第三节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 在录音中，你将听到一段对话，对话后有五个小题，从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。听对话前，你将有40秒钟的读题时间；听完后，你将有40秒钟的答题时间。对话听两遍。 11. What is David doing now? A. Doing homework. B. Watching the weather report. C. Making food. 12. What is the weather like tomorrow morning? A. Sunny. B. Cloudy. C. Rainy. 13. Why is Sally’s mom making food? A. Because she makes food for the trip. B. Because she likes cooking. C. Because Sally is hungry. 14. When will Sally’s family probably go to the park? A. Tomorrow morning. B. Tomorrow afternoon. C. This evening. 15. What does Sally’s dad always say? A. Be ready for bad weather. B. Weather is easy to know. C. Don’t go out when it rains. 第四节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 在录音中，你将听到一篇短文，短文后有五个小题，从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。听短文前，你将有40秒钟的读题时间；听完后，你将有40秒钟的答题时间。短文听两遍。 16. Where were Linda and her classmates first in the village? A. In a greenhouse. B. On a farm. C. In an old factory. 17. What did they learn to do in the greenhouse? A. Water plants and cut leaves. B. Plant trees and feed animals. C. Make juice and collect eggs. 18. Why did the farmer teach them to feed pigs? A. To show them farm work. B. To introduce the farming life. C. To tell them stories. 19. How long did they stay in the village? A. For six hours. B. For seven hours. C. For eight hours. 20. How did they feel about the school trip? A. Boring and tiring. B. Short but meaningful. C. Busy but enjoyable. 第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分50分） 第一节 阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Four middle school students post their weekend activities online. Do you know what they are doing? I don’t like to go out. Now, I’m watching TV at home. My mum is making apple juice for me. I like it because it’s delicious. — Chris Today is Sunday. My family are all at the park. Dad and I are playing basketball. My sister Lisa is skating and she’s good at it. What about my mum? She’s using her phone to take some photos. We’re having fun. — Jenny Now, I’m at home. It’s so boring because my parents aren’t at home. I’m sitting by the window. Oh, I can see two children outside. They’re playing in the rain. They look happy. — Polly Now, I’m cleaning my house and I can finish it quickly. After lunch, I will call my cousin Bob. He says he wants to buy some food. We’ll meet in the supermarket at 2:30 p.m. — Rick 1. What is Chris doing now? A. He’s watching TV at home. B. He’s playing basketball outside. C. He’s drinking apple juice. D. He’s making juice for his mother. 2. Why does Polly say “It’s so boring”? A. Because she wants to go out. B. Because she has no friends. C. Because she has to do her homework. D. Because her parents are not at home. 3. Where is Jenny’s family on Sunday? A. At home. B. In the park. C. In the supermarket. D. By the window. 4. When will Rick meet Bob? A. In the morning. B. At noon. C. In the afternoon. D. In the evening. 5. What can we infer from the passage? A. All four students stay at home on weekends. B. Different students spend their weekend in different ways. C. It is not fun to stay alone at home at all. D. Rick will have dinner with Bob in the supermarket. B One day in John’s PE class, his teacher told them to play softball (垒球) outside. John felt bad. Softball was not his cup of tea. In fact, John was always unlucky when playing softball. No matter where he stood, the ball always came to him. When they arrived, a classmate gave John a glove and asked him to stand in the left field. It was far from the middle. He sat on the grass, waiting for the class to finish. In the first three minutes, nothing came. He felt a little bored, so he began to think about what to do after class. Suddenly, someone shouted “Catch it!” John looked up and saw a ball flying straight to him. He raised his glove. The ball fell into his glove! He caught it! All his classmates shouted happily. With his catch, his team won the game in the end! Life has many chances. Maybe you are not good at some things, but you should always try. You never know when you can turn a hard thing into a great thing. 6. What does “not his cup of tea” mean in paragraph 1? A. He didn’t like playing softball. B. He didn’t like drinking tea. C. He often forgot to play softball. D. He wanted to practice more. 7. What did John do before he caught the ball? A. He played other sports. B. He felt bored and thought about things after class. C. He practiced catching every PE class. D. He hoped to leave the playground. 8. Which of the following is the right order? ① John went to play softball. ② John caught the ball. ③ John thought on the grass. ④ John helped his team win. A. ①②③④ B. ②①④③ C. ①③②④ D. ③①②④ 9. What happened when John caught the ball? A. He fell on the grass. B. His classmates shouted happily. C. He left the playground. D. No one saw him. 10. What can we learn from the story? A. We must practice sports all the time. B. We should listen to teachers carefully. C. We should try our best to take chances. D. We should stay away from hard things. C Jiuzhaigou Valley (山谷) is in Sichuan Province. People call it a fairyland on earth. It has colourful lakes, high waterfalls and snowy mountains. The water is so clear that you can see fallen trees at the bottom of the lakes. The Five Flower Lake has bright colours like blue, green and yellow. Local people say it looks like a beautiful peacock (孔雀) opening its long tails. Nuorilang Waterfall is another great place. The water runs down the hillside, and rainbows often come out when the sun shines on the cloud. There are thick forests on the mountains. They are home to many lovely animals, such as giant pandas and golden monkeys. More than 140 kinds of birds also live here. So it is a wonderful place for anyone who loves nature. Autumn is the best time to visit Jiuzhaigou. Leaves turn red, orange and yellow, matching well with green lakes. In winter, waterfalls turn into ice sculptures, but the lakes still keep their bright colours. Jiuzhaigou became a UNESCO World Heritage Site (世界遗产地) in 1992. It is an important natural treasure. Visitors must follow the rules so that the valley can stay clean and safe. With fresh air and a quiet environment, Jiuzhaigou makes people feel close to nature. It is like a living painting that shows different beauty in every season. 11. What can people see at the bottom of the lakes in Jiuzhaigou? A. Some little fish. B. Fallen trees. C. Beautiful birds. D. Green plants. 12. What does the underlined word “it” in Paragraph 2 refer to? A. The Five Flower Lake. B. Nuorilang Waterfall. C. The colour. D. The mist. 13. What is the main idea of Paragraph 4? A. Different kinds of plants in the valley. B. How to take nice photos in Jiuzhaigou. C. The colours of the Five Flower Lake. D. The beauty of Jiuzhaigou in autumn and winter. 14. What can we know from the passage? A. Summer is the most beautiful season in Jiuzhaigou. B. Jiuzhaigou is well protected as a natural treasure. C. Visitors don’t need to follow any rules in the valley. D. All lakes in Jiuzhaigou lose colours in winter. 15. Where is the text probably from? A. A travel magazine. B. A math textbook. C. A storybook for kids. D. A science report. D Have you seen smart technology around us? In China, Artificial Intelligence (AI) makes our daily life easier and fun. Let’s learn about AI with small examples in our life. Many families use AI tools such as Xiaodu or Tmall Genie at home. These machines work with your voice. They can answer questions, play music and tell funny jokes when you feel bored. They know your living habits little by little and become good helpers at home. At school, AI apps help students learn English well. Some check your pronunciation (发音), and others give you right reading texts according to your study. Teachers say these tools help students improve reading faster. In hospitals, AI robots help doctors a lot. They can take medicine, show patients the way and do easy health checks. AI also works in many other places. Smart self-driving cars run on roads safely. AI helps save electricity (电) by controlling streetlights. On farms, AI machines check plants to use less water. Some museums use AI to show history to visitors. AI is changing our life and makes it safer and better. Since AI collects much personal information, the government makes strict rules to protect (保护) our privacy and keep AI safe. Experts say AI will not take the place of people. It will work with us to build a smart future. 16. What can AI family helpers do according to Paragraph 2? A. Cook meals for people. B. Wash clothes and clean rooms. C. Drive cars for family members. D. Answer questions and play music. 17. How do AI apps help students learn English? A. By telling funny stories and playing games. B. By checking pronunciation and giving reading texts. C. By carrying books and cleaning the classroom. D. By making food and drinks for students. 18. What does the underlined word “privacy” in Paragraph 5 probably mean? A. It means something about money and treasure. B. It means the speed of people’s work. C. It means personal information that others cannot know. D. It means the old culture of a country. 19. What is the structure of the passage? A. B. C. D. 20. What is the best title of the passage? A. How to Use AI Robots B. AI Makes Life Better in China C. The History of AI Technology D. Different Kinds of Smart Phones 第二节 阅读七选五（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 阅读下列短文，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 Dumplings, or jiaozi, are a kind of traditional Chinese food with a long history. People love them not only for their taste, but also for their special meaning. ____21____ Lots of families across the country eat them on important festivals. During the Spring Festival, making dumplings is a happy family activity. Family members work together to make them. ____22____ This special look has a good meaning. The round shape stands for being together, so it brings good luck to every family. Do you know how to make them? First, mix flour and water to make dough. Then roll (擀) it into thin pieces. ____23____ Fold it carefully and press the edges. At last, boil, steam or fry them. ____24____ Northern people like meat fillings (馅), while southern people enjoy seafood or vegetables. Different ways make dumplings more popular. Dumplings are more than just delicious food, ____25____ Whenever we eat them, we feel warm and happy. A. Different places have different kinds of dumplings. B. and they also carry love and best wishes for family. C. Put some delicious filling in the middle. D. Many people like to eat them with sauce (酱汁). E. They are really popular in China. F. They look like old gold coins (金硬币). G. cooking them is not difficult. 第三部分 语言应用（共三节，满分35分） 第一节 补全对话（共5题；每小题1分，满分5分） 阅读下面对话，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案完成对话。 A: Hi, Mike. Nice to meet you here. Do you like traveling? B: Yes. I like visiting different cities. I had a trip last week. A: ____26____ B: I went to Chengdu. It’s a wonderful city. A: Chengdu is very popular. ____27____ B: Yes, I did. I went to Chengdu Panda Base with my sister. A: ____28____ B: It’s great! The pandas are very cute and lovely. A: That’s cool! What special food did you eat there? B: I ate spicy hot pot and sweet noodles there. A: ____29____ Did you have a good time there? B: Of course! It was so fun. A: Next holiday, I want to go there too. B: ____30____ 26. A. When did you go? B. Where did you go? C. What did you do? D. How did you go? 27. A. Did you visit any interesting places? B. Do you like pandas? C. Can you take photos there? D. Did you eat nice food? 28. A. What do you think of it? B. When did you get there? C. Who did you go with? D. Where will you go next? 29. A. It’s boring. B. That sounds amazing! C. You’re right. D. I’m sorry. 30. A. You’ll love it. B. That’s too bad. C. I don’t like it. D. That’s fine. 第二节 完形填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 There is an old and meaningful story about a hard-working ant and a lazy grasshopper. It is a popular story and many kids ____31____ it. The story tells us a simple but important ____32____. Hard work brings a good future. In hot summer, the weather is sunny and ____33____. While most insects (昆虫) play outside every day, the little ant is always busy. He works from morning to evening ____34____ food for the cold winter. His friend, the grasshopper, lives a very ____35____ life. He sings, dances and plays all day long. He never worries ____36____ the coming winter. One day, the grasshopper saw the busy ant. He felt very ____37____ and asked, “Why are you working so hard? Come and play with me. Winter is still very ____38____.” The ant smiled and said, “Winter will come soon. We need to prepare food ____39____ it. Or we will have nothing to eat.” The grasshopper didn’t listen. He thought the ant was silly. He kept ____40____ and enjoying his warm days. Soon, autumn passed and winter ____41____. The wind blew hard and it was very cold. No plants grew and no food could be ____42____. The ant had lots of food to eat and lived ____43____ at home. But the grasshopper had nothing. He felt cold and hungry. He finally ____44____ his mistake. It was too late for him to work hard. This story teaches us never to be lazy and always ____45____ for tomorrow. 31. A. know B. change C. forget D. miss 32. A. rule B. lesson C. problem D. idea 33. A. cold B. rainy C. hot D. windy 34. A. looking for B. waiting for C. asking for D. paying for 35. A. busy B. easy C. hard D. quiet 36. A. for B. with C. about D. at 37. A. surprised B. happy C. shy D. afraid 38. A. fast B. late C. near D. far 39. A. before B. after C. when D. if 40. A. working B. playing C. studying D. sleeping 41. A. left B. came C. stopped D. stayed 42. A. found B. lost C. used D. sold 43. A. sadly B. badly C. happily D. quickly 44. A. made B. saw C. heard D. knew 45. A. wait B. prepare C. ask D. look 第三节 阅读填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Nowadays, many young people and middle school students like Dear You (亲爱的你). It is ____46____ popular movie across the country these days. They often talk about it ____47____ their classmates and share their ideas after class. This wonderful movie tells warm stories about family love. Overseas (海外的) Chinese usually write special Qiaopi letters to____48____ (they) family members who stay in their hometown. We can see different kinds of ____49____ (culture) and old street views in the film. The simple and touching stories ____50____ (real) make all of us moved. In the movie, a grandma looked forward to____51____ (get) nice news from her husband. ____52____ she waited for him for many long years, she never gave up. There ____53____ (be) lots of old letters in her home. One day, her grandson ____54____ (find) these old letters. From those words, he knew the true ____55____ (mean) of deep family love. 第四部分 写作（共两节，满分35分） 第一节 情境运用（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 根据所提供的图片，用一个完整的句子提问或应答。 56. — _________________________________? — He usually plays it twice a week 57. — What does she often have for breakfast? — _________________________________. 58. — _________________________________? — It’s windy and cold. 59. — What did Tengfei do the day before yesterday? — _________________________________ 60. — _________________________________? — No. I am enjoying the view. It’s relaxing. 第二节 作文（25分） 61. 你校校刊英语专栏正在开展以“A School Trip”为题的征文活动，请你用英语写一篇短文向专栏投稿。叙述令你印象深刻的一次活动，并谈谈你参加活动的感受。 提示： 讲述参加活动的经历并描述参加活动后的感受 注意： （1）词数100左右：开头、结尾已给出，不计算词数内。 （2）可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯； （3）不得出现真实的人名、校名等相关信息。 A school trip _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 七年级阶段检测 英语试题 本试题共10页，满分为150分，考试用时120分钟。 注意事项： 1．答题前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号、座号等填写在答题卡和试卷指定位置上。 2．回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题部分，用0.5mm黑色签字笔将答案写在答题卡上。写在试卷上无效。 3．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第一部分 听力（共四节，满分30分） 第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听录音，从每组句子中选出一个你听到的句子。每个句子读一遍。 1. A. We are having a holiday here. B. Swimming is good for me. C. I usually jog in the evening. 2. A. Keep your desk clean. B. Wear the school uniform. C. Walk in the hallway. 3. A. I’m doing homework. B. My sister is shopping. C. They’re having breakfast. 4. A. Where are giraffes from? B. How did the mouse help the lion? C. Whose badminton racket is this? 5. A. How was your school trip yesterday? B. Who did you go with? C. Where did John go last weekend? 第二节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 在录音中，你将听到五段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。每段对话读两遍。 6. What is Bill doing in Stockholm? A. Playing beach volleyball B. Building a snowman C. Sunbathing 7. What’s the boy’s bad eating habit? A. Eating too much salt. B. Not having breakfast. C. Eating a lot of fast food. 8. Why does Eva make the phone call? A. To do exercise with Jack. B. To teach Jack farming. C. To tell Jack to meet her. 9. Which one would the boy like to read? A. The Emperor’s New Clothes. B. The Ugly Duckling. C. Little Women. 10. What are they talking about? A. The holiday. B. The gift. C. The family. 第三节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 在录音中，你将听到一段对话，对话后有五个小题，从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。听对话前，你将有40秒钟的读题时间；听完后，你将有40秒钟的答题时间。对话听两遍。 11. What is David doing now? A. Doing homework. B. Watching the weather report. C. Making food. 12. What is the weather like tomorrow morning? A. Sunny. B. Cloudy. C. Rainy. 13. Why is Sally’s mom making food? A. Because she makes food for the trip. B. Because she likes cooking. C. Because Sally is hungry. 14. When will Sally’s family probably go to the park? A. Tomorrow morning. B. Tomorrow afternoon. C. This evening. 15. What does Sally’s dad always say? A. Be ready for bad weather. B. Weather is easy to know. C. Don’t go out when it rains. 第四节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 在录音中，你将听到一篇短文，短文后有五个小题，从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。听短文前，你将有40秒钟的读题时间；听完后，你将有40秒钟的答题时间。短文听两遍。 16. Where were Linda and her classmates first in the village? A. In a greenhouse. B. On a farm. C. In an old factory. 17. What did they learn to do in the greenhouse? A. Water plants and cut leaves. B. Plant trees and feed animals. C. Make juice and collect eggs. 18. Why did the farmer teach them to feed pigs? A. To show them farm work. B. To introduce the farming life. C. To tell them stories. 19. How long did they stay in the village? A. For six hours. B. For seven hours. C. For eight hours. 20. How did they feel about the school trip? A. Boring and tiring. B. Short but meaningful. C. Busy but enjoyable. 第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分50分） 第一节 阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Four middle school students post their weekend activities online. Do you know what they are doing? I don’t like to go out. Now, I’m watching TV at home. My mum is making apple juice for me. I like it because it’s delicious. — Chris Today is Sunday. My family are all at the park. Dad and I are playing basketball. My sister Lisa is skating and she’s good at it. What about my mum? She’s using her phone to take some photos. We’re having fun. — Jenny Now, I’m at home. It’s so boring because my parents aren’t at home. I’m sitting by the window. Oh, I can see two children outside. They’re playing in the rain. They look happy. — Polly Now, I’m cleaning my house and I can finish it quickly. After lunch, I will call my cousin Bob. He says he wants to buy some food. We’ll meet in the supermarket at 2:30 p.m. — Rick 1. What is Chris doing now? A. He’s watching TV at home. B. He’s playing basketball outside. C. He’s drinking apple juice. D. He’s making juice for his mother. 2. Why does Polly say “It’s so boring”? A. Because she wants to go out. B. Because she has no friends. C. Because she has to do her homework. D. Because her parents are not at home. 3. Where is Jenny’s family on Sunday? A. At home. B. In the park. C. In the supermarket. D. By the window. 4. When will Rick meet Bob? A. In the morning. B. At noon. C. In the afternoon. D. In the evening. 5. What can we infer from the passage? A. All four students stay at home on weekends. B. Different students spend their weekend in different ways. C. It is not fun to stay alone at home at all. D. Rick will have dinner with Bob in the supermarket. 【答案】1. A 2. D 3. B 4. C 5. B 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了四位中学生（Chris, Jenny, Polly, Rick）在周末的不同活动安排，展示了他们各自度过周末的方式。 【1题详解】 根据Chris的描述：“Now, I’m watching TV at home.”，可知他此刻正在家里看电视。 【2题详解】 根据Polly的描述：“It’s so boring because my parents aren’t at home.”，可知她觉得无聊是因为父母不在家。 【3题详解】 根据Jenny的描述：“My family are all at the park.”，可知周日Jenny的家人都在公园。 【4题详解】 根据Rick的描述：“We’ll meet in the supermarket at 2:30 p.m.”，可知见面时间是下午2:30，属于下午（In the afternoon）。 【5题详解】 通读全文可知，Chris在家看电视，Jenny在公园运动，Polly在家看窗外，Rick在家打扫并准备外出购物，四个学生度过周末的方式各不相同，B项正确。A项错误，Jenny在外；C项错误，Chris喜欢待在家；D项错误，文中只说去买食物且时间是下午，未提及吃晚饭。 B One day in John’s PE class, his teacher told them to play softball (垒球) outside. John felt bad. Softball was not his cup of tea. In fact, John was always unlucky when playing softball. No matter where he stood, the ball always came to him. When they arrived, a classmate gave John a glove and asked him to stand in the left field. It was far from the middle. He sat on the grass, waiting for the class to finish. In the first three minutes, nothing came. He felt a little bored, so he began to think about what to do after class. Suddenly, someone shouted “Catch it!” John looked up and saw a ball flying straight to him. He raised his glove. The ball fell into his glove! He caught it! All his classmates shouted happily. With his catch, his team won the game in the end! Life has many chances. Maybe you are not good at some things, but you should always try. You never know when you can turn a hard thing into a great thing. 6. What does “not his cup of tea” mean in paragraph 1? A. He didn’t like playing softball. B. He didn’t like drinking tea. C. He often forgot to play softball. D. He wanted to practice more. 7. What did John do before he caught the ball? A. He played other sports. B. He felt bored and thought about things after class. C. He practiced catching every PE class. D. He hoped to leave the playground. 8. Which of the following is the right order? ① John went to play softball. ② John caught the ball. ③ John thought on the grass. ④ John helped his team win. A. ①②③④ B. ②①④③ C. ①③②④ D. ③①②④ 9. What happened when John caught the ball? A. He fell on the grass. B. His classmates shouted happily. C. He left the playground. D. No one saw him. 10. What can we learn from the story? A. We must practice sports all the time. B. We should listen to teachers carefully. C. We should try our best to take chances. D. We should stay away from hard things. 【答案】6. A 7. B 8. C 9. B 10. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，讲的是不擅长垒球的John在体育课上意外接住关键球，帮队伍赢下比赛的故事，告诉大家要抓住机会勇于尝试。 【6题详解】 根据第一段“John felt bad. Softball was not his cup of tea.”可知John感觉不好，说明他不喜欢垒球。习语“not one’s cup of tea”意为“不是某人所喜欢的”。 【7题详解】 根据第二段“He felt a little bored, so he began to think about what to do after class.”可知，在接住球之前，他感到有点无聊，并开始思考课后做什么。 【8题详解】 根据文章发展顺序：首先John去玩垒球 (①)；然后坐在草地上思考 (③)；接着突然接住了球 (②)；最后帮助队伍赢得了比赛 (④)。正确顺序为①③②④。 【9题详解】 根据第三段“He caught it! All his classmates shouted happily.”可知，当他接住球时，所有同学都高兴地欢呼。 【10题详解】 根据最后一段“Life has many chances... you should always try.”可知，文章告诉我们生活中有很多机会，即使不擅长也要勇于尝试，把握机会。 C Jiuzhaigou Valley (山谷) is in Sichuan Province. People call it a fairyland on earth. It has colourful lakes, high waterfalls and snowy mountains. The water is so clear that you can see fallen trees at the bottom of the lakes. The Five Flower Lake has bright colours like blue, green and yellow. Local people say it looks like a beautiful peacock (孔雀) opening its long tails. Nuorilang Waterfall is another great place. The water runs down the hillside, and rainbows often come out when the sun shines on the cloud. There are thick forests on the mountains. They are home to many lovely animals, such as giant pandas and golden monkeys. More than 140 kinds of birds also live here. So it is a wonderful place for anyone who loves nature. Autumn is the best time to visit Jiuzhaigou. Leaves turn red, orange and yellow, matching well with green lakes. In winter, waterfalls turn into ice sculptures, but the lakes still keep their bright colours. Jiuzhaigou became a UNESCO World Heritage Site (世界遗产地) in 1992. It is an important natural treasure. Visitors must follow the rules so that the valley can stay clean and safe. With fresh air and a quiet environment, Jiuzhaigou makes people feel close to nature. It is like a living painting that shows different beauty in every season. 11. What can people see at the bottom of the lakes in Jiuzhaigou? A. Some little fish. B. Fallen trees. C. Beautiful birds. D. Green plants. 12. What does the underlined word “it” in Paragraph 2 refer to? A. The Five Flower Lake. B. Nuorilang Waterfall. C. The colour. D. The mist. 13. What is the main idea of Paragraph 4? A. Different kinds of plants in the valley. B. How to take nice photos in Jiuzhaigou. C. The colours of the Five Flower Lake. D. The beauty of Jiuzhaigou in autumn and winter. 14. What can we know from the passage? A. Summer is the most beautiful season in Jiuzhaigou. B. Jiuzhaigou is well protected as a natural treasure. C. Visitors don’t need to follow any rules in the valley. D. All lakes in Jiuzhaigou lose colours in winter. 15. Where is the text probably from? A. A travel magazine. B. A math textbook. C. A storybook for kids. D. A science report. 【答案】11. B 12. A 13. D 14. B 15. A 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了位于四川省的九寨沟，描述了其五彩斑斓的湖泊、瀑布、雪山以及丰富的动植物资源，特别提到了秋季和冬季的美景，并强调了其作为世界自然遗产的保护重要性。 【11题详解】 第一段明确指出：“The water is so clear that you can see fallen trees at the bottom of the lakes.”，说明在湖底可以看到倒下的树木。 【12题详解】 第二段中提到：“The Five Flower Lake has bright colours... Local people say it looks like a beautiful peacock...” ，这里的“it”指代的是前一句的主语“The Five Flower Lake”（五花海），因为当地人说它看起来像开屏的孔雀。 【13题详解】 第四段主要描述了两个季节的景象：“Autumn is the best time to visit... Leaves turn red, orange and yellow...” 以及 “In winter, waterfalls turn into ice sculptures...”。因此，该段的主旨是九寨沟在秋季和冬季的美景。 【14题详解】 根据最后一段“It is an important natural treasure. Visitors must follow the rules so that the valley can stay clean and safe.”可知，九寨沟作为自然宝藏得到了保护，B项正确。A项错在秋天最美而非夏天；C项错在必须遵守规则；D项错在文中提到湖泊冬天仍保持色彩。 【15题详解】 文章内容涉及旅游景点介绍、最佳游览时间、景观描述等，具有典型的旅游宣传或介绍特征，因此最可能出自旅游杂志（A travel magazine）。 D Have you seen smart technology around us? In China, Artificial Intelligence (AI) makes our daily life easier and fun. Let’s learn about AI with small examples in our life. Many families use AI tools such as Xiaodu or Tmall Genie at home. These machines work with your voice. They can answer questions, play music and tell funny jokes when you feel bored. They know your living habits little by little and become good helpers at home. At school, AI apps help students learn English well. Some check your pronunciation (发音), and others give you right reading texts according to your study. Teachers say these tools help students improve reading faster. In hospitals, AI robots help doctors a lot. They can take medicine, show patients the way and do easy health checks. AI also works in many other places. Smart self-driving cars run on roads safely. AI helps save electricity (电) by controlling streetlights. On farms, AI machines check plants to use less water. Some museums use AI to show history to visitors. AI is changing our life and makes it safer and better. Since AI collects much personal information, the government makes strict rules to protect (保护) our privacy and keep AI safe. Experts say AI will not take the place of people. It will work with us to build a smart future. 16. What can AI family helpers do according to Paragraph 2? A. Cook meals for people. B. Wash clothes and clean rooms. C. Drive cars for family members. D. Answer questions and play music. 17. How do AI apps help students learn English? A. By telling funny stories and playing games. B. By checking pronunciation and giving reading texts. C. By carrying books and cleaning the classroom. D. By making food and drinks for students. 18. What does the underlined word “privacy” in Paragraph 5 probably mean? A. It means something about money and treasure. B. It means the speed of people’s work. C. It means personal information that others cannot know. D. It means the old culture of a country. 19. What is the structure of the passage? A. B. C. D. 20. What is the best title of the passage? A. How to Use AI Robots B. AI Makes Life Better in China C. The History of AI Technology D. Different Kinds of Smart Phones 【答案】16. D 17. B 18. C 19. A 20. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是说明文，介绍了人工智能在中国家庭、学校、医院等不同场景的应用，以及它如何让生活更便捷美好。 【16题详解】 根据第二段中“They can answer questions, play music and tell funny jokes when you feel bored”这句，能看出家用AI助手可以回答问题和播放音乐。 【17题详解】 第三段里“Some check your pronunciation, and others give you right reading texts according to your study”，说明AI学习软件通过检查发音和提供阅读材料帮学生学英语。 【18题详解】 根据第五段中“Since AI collects much personal information, the government makes strict rules to protect our privacy”这句话，personal information就是个人信息，规则要保护的正是别人不能随便知道的私人内容。 【19题详解】 文章开头第一段总起说AI改变生活，中间二到四段分别讲家庭、学校、医院、信息安全这些分场景，最后一段总结AI和我们共建智能未来，正好对应选项A的总分总结构。 【20题详解】 结合全文每一段都在讲中国的AI应用让生活更安全美好，核心就是AI让中国的生活更美好，对应选项B的标题最贴合。 第二节 阅读七选五（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 阅读下列短文，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 Dumplings, or jiaozi, are a kind of traditional Chinese food with a long history. People love them not only for their taste, but also for their special meaning. ____21____ Lots of families across the country eat them on important festivals. During the Spring Festival, making dumplings is a happy family activity. Family members work together to make them. ____22____ This special look has a good meaning. The round shape stands for being together, so it brings good luck to every family. Do you know how to make them? First, mix flour and water to make dough. Then roll (擀) it into thin pieces. ____23____ Fold it carefully and press the edges. At last, boil, steam or fry them. ____24____ Northern people like meat fillings (馅), while southern people enjoy seafood or vegetables. Different ways make dumplings more popular. Dumplings are more than just delicious food, ____25____ Whenever we eat them, we feel warm and happy. A. Different places have different kinds of dumplings. B. and they also carry love and best wishes for family. C. Put some delicious filling in the middle. D. Many people like to eat them with sauce (酱汁). E. They are really popular in China. F. They look like old gold coins (金硬币). G. cooking them is not difficult. 【答案】21. E 22. F 23. C 24. A 25. B 【解析】 【导语】这是一篇说明文，介绍了中国传统食物饺子的悠久历史、受欢迎的程度、团圆吉祥的寓意、具体的制作步骤、南北馅料的差异，还有饺子承载的家庭温情与美好祝愿。 【21题详解】 空前介绍饺子是中国传统食物，深受人们喜爱，空后提及全国很多家庭会在重要节日吃饺子。选项E“They are really popular in China.”承上启下，符合语境。 【22题详解】 空后围绕饺子的外形展开介绍寓意，选项F“They look like old gold coins.”，描述饺子外形像古代金元宝，引出下文对外形寓意的说明，符合语境。 【23题详解】 本段讲解包饺子的步骤，擀完面皮后需要放入馅料再折叠压边，选项C“Put some delicious filling in the middle.”符合制作流程。 【24题详解】 空后介绍北方和南方对饺子馅的不同偏好，选项A“Different places have different kinds of dumplings.”是本段的主题句，概括了南北差异。 【25题详解】 空前指出饺子不只是美味的食物，空后说明吃饺子能感受到温暖愉悦，选项B“and they also carry love and best wishes for family.”承接上文，契合文意。 第三部分 语言应用（共三节，满分35分） 第一节 补全对话（共5题；每小题1分，满分5分） 阅读下面对话，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案完成对话。 A: Hi, Mike. Nice to meet you here. Do you like traveling? B: Yes. I like visiting different cities. I had a trip last week. A: ____26____ B: I went to Chengdu. It’s a wonderful city. A: Chengdu is very popular. ____27____ B: Yes, I did. I went to Chengdu Panda Base with my sister. A: ____28____ B: It’s great! The pandas are very cute and lovely. A: That’s cool! What special food did you eat there? B: I ate spicy hot pot and sweet noodles there. A: ____29____ Did you have a good time there? B: Of course! It was so fun. A: Next holiday, I want to go there too. B: ____30____ 26. A. When did you go? B. Where did you go? C. What did you do? D. How did you go? 27. A. Did you visit any interesting places? B. Do you like pandas? C. Can you take photos there? D. Did you eat nice food? 28. A. What do you think of it? B. When did you get there? C. Who did you go with? D. Where will you go next? 29. A. It’s boring. B. That sounds amazing! C. You’re right. D. I’m sorry. 30. A. You’ll love it. B. That’s too bad. C. I don’t like it. D. That’s fine. 【答案】26. B 27. A 28. A 29. B 30. A 【解析】 【导语】这是一段聊成都旅行的日常对话，围绕Mike去成都玩的经历展开，从目的地、游玩景点、吃到的美食聊到A也想假期去成都。 【26题详解】 根据答语“I went to Chengdu.（我去了成都）”可知，对方回答的是地点，因此问句应该询问去哪里了。选项B“Where did you go?（你去哪里了？）”符合语境。 【27题详解】 根据答语“Yes, I did.”可知，问句是以Did开头的一般疑问句，排除B、C选项。再根据答语后句“I went to Chengdu Panda Base（我去了成都熊猫基地）”可知，问的是是否参观了有趣的地方，而非是否吃了美食。 【28题详解】 根据答语“It’s great! The pandas are very cute and lovely.（很棒！熊猫非常可爱）”可知，这是在表达对熊猫基地的看法或评价。选项A“What do you think of it?（你觉得它怎么样？）”用于询问看法，符合语境。 【29题详解】 上文B提到吃了麻辣火锅和甜面条，A对此应表示赞叹或感兴趣。选项B“That sounds amazing!（听起来很棒！）”是听到美好经历时的常用回应，且与后文询问“玩得开心吗”的积极语境一致。 【30题详解】 上文A表示下一个假期也想去成都，B之前提到旅行非常有趣（It was so fun），因此此处应表示鼓励或肯定，认为A也会喜欢那里。选项A“You’ll love it.（你会喜欢它的）”最符合逻辑。 第二节 完形填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 There is an old and meaningful story about a hard-working ant and a lazy grasshopper. It is a popular story and many kids ____31____ it. The story tells us a simple but important ____32____. Hard work brings a good future. In hot summer, the weather is sunny and ____33____. While most insects (昆虫) play outside every day, the little ant is always busy. He works from morning to evening ____34____ food for the cold winter. His friend, the grasshopper, lives a very ____35____ life. He sings, dances and plays all day long. He never worries ____36____ the coming winter. One day, the grasshopper saw the busy ant. He felt very ____37____ and asked, “Why are you working so hard? Come and play with me. Winter is still very ____38____.” The ant smiled and said, “Winter will come soon. We need to prepare food ____39____ it. Or we will have nothing to eat.” The grasshopper didn’t listen. He thought the ant was silly. He kept ____40____ and enjoying his warm days. Soon, autumn passed and winter ____41____. The wind blew hard and it was very cold. No plants grew and no food could be ____42____. The ant had lots of food to eat and lived ____43____ at home. But the grasshopper had nothing. He felt cold and hungry. He finally ____44____ his mistake. It was too late for him to work hard. This story teaches us never to be lazy and always ____45____ for tomorrow. 31. A. know B. change C. forget D. miss 32. A. rule B. lesson C. problem D. idea 33. A. cold B. rainy C. hot D. windy 34. A. looking for B. waiting for C. asking for D. paying for 35. A. busy B. easy C. hard D. quiet 36. A. for B. with C. about D. at 37. A. surprised B. happy C. shy D. afraid 38. A. fast B. late C. near D. far 39. A. before B. after C. when D. if 40. A. working B. playing C. studying D. sleeping 41. A. left B. came C. stopped D. stayed 42. A. found B. lost C. used D. sold 43. A. sadly B. badly C. happily D. quickly 44. A. made B. saw C. heard D. knew 45. A. wait B. prepare C. ask D. look 【答案】31. A 32. B 33. C 34. A 35. B 36. C 37. A 38. D 39. A 40. B 41. B 42. A 43. C 44. D 45. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇寓言故事，讲述了一只勤劳的蚂蚁和一只懒惰的蚱蜢的故事，故事告诉我们“未雨绸缪”的道理，告诫我们不要懒惰，要为明天做好准备。 【31题详解】 句意：这是一个受欢迎的故事，许多孩子都知道它。 根据“popular story”可知，故事广为人知，孩子们应该知道，know“知道”符合语境。 【32题详解】 句意：这个故事告诉我们一个简单但重要的教训。 根据后文“Hard work brings a good future”可知，这是故事蕴含的道理，lesson“教训”符合语境。 【33题详解】 句意：在炎热的夏天，天气晴朗且炎热。 根据“In hot summer”和“sunny”可知，夏天天气炎热，hot“炎热的”符合语境。 【34题详解】 句意：他从早到晚工作，为寒冷的冬天寻找食物。 蚂蚁从早忙到晚是为冬天寻找食物，looking for“寻找”符合语境。 【35题详解】 句意：他的朋友蚱蜢过着非常轻松的生活。 根据“He sings, dances and plays all day long”可知，蚱蜢生活轻松，easy“轻松的”符合语境。 【36题详解】 句意：他从不担心即将到来的冬天。 固定搭配worry about意为“担心”，应用about。 【37题详解】 句意：他感到非常惊讶，问道。 蚱蜢不理解蚂蚁为什么这么努力，所以感到惊讶，surprised“惊讶的”符合语境。 【38题详解】 句意：冬天还很远。 蚱蜢劝蚂蚁和他一起玩，因为他觉得冬天还很远，不用着急储备食物，far“远的”符合语境。 【39题详解】 句意：我们需要在它到来之前准备食物。 蚂蚁在夏天就忙着储备食物，说明蚂蚁认为应该在冬天之前准备好食物，before“在……之前”符合语境。 【40题详解】 句意：他继续玩耍，享受温暖的日子。 蚱蜢不听蚂蚁的劝告，继续玩耍享乐，playing“玩耍”符合语境。 【41题详解】 句意：很快秋天过去了，冬天来了。 根据季节更替，秋天过后冬天到来，came“到来”符合语境。 【42题详解】 句意：没有植物生长，找不到食物。 冬天寒冷无植物，食物无法被找到，found“找到”符合语境。 【43题详解】 句意：蚂蚁有很多食物吃，在家里生活得很开心。 蚂蚁储存了很多食物，所以开心地生活，happily“开心地”符合语境。 【44题详解】 句意：他终于知道了他的错误。 蚱蜢又冷又饿，最终认识到自己的错误，knew“知道、意识到”符合语境。 【45题详解】 句意：这个故事教导我们永远不要懒惰，并且要为明天做好准备。 固定搭配prepare for意为“为……做准备”，符合前文“提前准备食物”的逻辑。 第三节 阅读填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Nowadays, many young people and middle school students like Dear You (亲爱的你). It is ____46____ popular movie across the country these days. They often talk about it ____47____ their classmates and share their ideas after class. This wonderful movie tells warm stories about family love. Overseas (海外的) Chinese usually write special Qiaopi letters to____48____ (they) family members who stay in their hometown. We can see different kinds of ____49____ (culture) and old street views in the film. The simple and touching stories ____50____ (real) make all of us moved. In the movie, a grandma looked forward to____51____ (get) nice news from her husband. ____52____ she waited for him for many long years, she never gave up. There ____53____ (be) lots of old letters in her home. One day, her grandson ____54____ (find) these old letters. From those words, he knew the true ____55____ (mean) of deep family love. 【答案】46. a 47. with 48. their 49. cultures 50. really 51. getting 52. Although 53. were 54. found 55. meaning 【解析】 【导语】本文是说明文，介绍了电影《Dear You》围绕家庭爱展开的温暖故事，以及影片里展现的文化场景和奶奶等待丈夫的感人情节。 【46题详解】 句意：它如今是全国一部受欢迎的电影。这里泛指一部电影，popular以辅音音素开头，所以填a。 【47题详解】 句意：他们经常和同学讨论这部电影，课后分享想法。talk about sth with sb是固定搭配，所以填with。 【48题详解】 句意：海外华人通常给留在老家的家人写特别的家书。修饰family members要用形容词性物主代词，填their。 【49题详解】 句意：我们在电影里能看到不同种类的文化和老街景观。different kinds of后面接可数名词复数，culture要变成cultures。 【50题详解】 句意：这些简单又动人的故事真的让我们所有人都很感动。修饰动词make要用副词，real变成really。 【51题详解】 句意：电影里，奶奶盼着收到丈夫的好消息。look forward to后面要接动名词，所以get变成getting。 【52题详解】 句意：尽管她等了他很多年，却从未放弃。这里是让步关系，填Although。 【53题详解】 句意：她家里有很多旧信件。letters是复数，且故事发生在过去，所以be动词用were。 【54题详解】 句意：一天，她的孙子发现了这些旧信。整个故事是过去时态，find变成found。 【55题详解】 句意：从那些文字里，他懂得了深厚家庭爱的真正意义。true后面接名词，mean变成meaning。 第四部分 写作（共两节，满分35分） 第一节 情境运用（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 根据所提供的图片，用一个完整的句子提问或应答。 56. — _________________________________? — He usually plays it twice a week 57. — What does she often have for breakfast? — _________________________________. 58. — _________________________________? — It’s windy and cold. 59. — What did Tengfei do the day before yesterday? — _________________________________ 60. — _________________________________? — No. I am enjoying the view. It’s relaxing. 【答案】56. How often does he play badminton? 57. She often has bread and milk. 58. What’s the weather like?/How is the weather? 59. He went to Shandong Museum. 60. Are you playing beach volleyball? 【解析】 【56题详解】 根据答语“He usually plays it twice a week（他通常一周打两次）”可知，此处是对动作发生的频率进行提问，疑问词应用How often。结合图片中人物正在打羽毛球（play badminton），且主语是he，时态为一般现在时，助动词用does，因此问句为：How often does he play badminton? 【57题详解】 问句意为“她早餐经常吃什么？”，观察图片可知，图片中是面包（bread）和牛奶（milk）。主语she是第三人称单数，谓语动词have应变为has，因此完整答语为：She often has bread and milk. 【58题详解】 根据答语“It’s windy and cold.（天气又刮风又冷。）”可知，此处是在询问天气状况。英语中询问天气的常用句型有两种，因此问句为：How is the weather?或What is the weather like? 【59题详解】 问句意为“腾飞前天做了什么？”，时态为一般过去时。观察图片可知，图片上写着“山东博物馆（Shandong Museum）”，说明他去了山东博物馆。主语用He，动词go需用过去式went，因此完整答语为：He went to Shandong Museum. 【60题详解】 根据答语“No. I am enjoying the view.（不。我在欣赏风景。）”可知，问句应是一个一般疑问句，且时态为现在进行时。结合图片及下方文字“沙滩排球（beach volleyball）”，可知问句是在询问对方“你正在打沙滩排球吗？”，因此问句为：Are you playing beach volleyball? 第二节 作文（25分） 61. 你校校刊英语专栏正在开展以“A School Trip”为题的征文活动，请你用英语写一篇短文向专栏投稿。叙述令你印象深刻的一次活动，并谈谈你参加活动的感受。 提示： 讲述参加活动的经历并描述参加活动后的感受 注意： （1）词数100左右：开头、结尾已给出，不计算词数内。 （2）可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯； （3）不得出现真实的人名、校名等相关信息。 A school trip _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】 A school trip Last month, our school organized a trip to the Science Museum. It was an unforgettable experience. We arrived there by bus early in the morning. First, we watched a robot show. The robots could dance and talk, which amazed everyone. Then, we tried some simple experiments ourselves. I learned how electricity works. Finally, we took a group photo near the entrance. Through this trip, I not only gained knowledge but also realized the importance of teamwork. It was tiring but meaningful. I hope we can have more activities like this in the future. 【解析】 【详解】第一步：审题立意 确定文体：命题短文A School Trip，校刊投稿 明确要点：①记叙一次印象深刻的研学出行；②写出游玩经历；③抒发活动感悟；词数100左右，首尾已经给出，不计入字数 确定人称：第一人称 注意事项：不得出现真实人名、校名，适当补充细节，语句连贯 第二步：构思布局 开头：交代出行时间、目的地与出行方式 主体：按照游览顺序，描写博物馆内机器人表演、动手实验两项活动 结尾：写出研学收获与个人感受，表达对后续校外活动的期待 第三步：要点展开 要点一：出行经历 Last month, our school visited the Science Museum/we went there by school bus/arrive early/wonderful shows 要点二：游玩细节 watch robot dance shows/do small science experiments/take a group photo/amazing/work out the rules of electricity 要点三：活动感受 gain rich science knowledge/understand teamwork/the trip is meaningful/tiring but great 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $