Unit1 Section A 课后巩固练习题2025-2026学年人教版八年级英语下册

**基本信息** 人教版八年级英语下册Unit1 Section A同步练，通过“词汇→语法→综合应用”三层设计，强化语言能力，适配新授课知识巩固需求。 **分层设计** |层次|知识覆盖|设计特色| |----|----------|----------| |基础层|核心词汇（首字母填空、短语互译）|首字母填空结合语境巩固Unit1重点词，短语互译强化“fall down”等核心短语| |进阶层|基础语法（词形填空、单选）|词形填空训练“keep on doing”等语法规则，单选聚焦情态动词、固定搭配应用| |提升层|综合应用（句型转换、句子翻译）|句型转换提升同义句转换能力，句子翻译整合词汇与语法，培养语言输出能力|

人教版八年级英语下册 Unit1 Section A 课后巩固练习题 班级：__________ 姓名：__________ 得分：__________ 一、根据句意及首字母提示完成单词 1. He fell down and h______ his knee on the playground. 2. She felt n______ because she would have an exam. 3. You should take b______ in doing sports. 4. The old man fell down and couldn’t m______ at all. 5. To my s______, he passed the difficult exam. 6. Don’t t______ yourself. It’s dangerous. 7. We should help people in t______. 8. He felt very w______ after he was ill for days. 二、用所给词的适当形式填空 1. He kept on ________ (run) for half an hour. 2. We should learn ________ (help) others in trouble. 3. The boy hurt ________ (he) in the P.E. class yesterday. 4. You need ________ (take) a good rest. 5. She was ________ (surprise) to see her old friend. 6. Don’t make him ________ (do) too much homework. 7. He is used to ________ (get) up early. 8. The doctor told him ________ (not smoke) anymore. 三、单项选择 1. He kept on ________ even though he was tired. A. work B. worked C. to work D. working 2. —I have a sore back. —You ________ sit for too long. A. should B. shouldn’t C. need D. must 3. To our ________, he won the game at last. A. surprise B. surprised C. surprising D. surprises 4. He hurt his legs, so he had trouble ________. A. walk B. to walk C. walking D. walks 5. You should ________ your health seriously. A. take B. make C. let D. have 6. The little boy fell down but he didn’t give ________. A. in B. away C. out D.up 7. —________ did your headache start? —Last night. A. What B. How C. When D. Where 8. He is ________ tired to walk any further. A. so B. too C. very D. quite 四、短语英汉互译 1. fall down ____________________2. to one’s surprise ____________________ 3. keep on doing sth. ____________________4. hurt oneself ____________________ 5. have trouble doing sth. _________________6. 陷入困境 ____________________ 7. 及时 ____________________8. 休息片刻 ____________________ 五、句型转换 1. He was too tired to walk.（改为同义句） He was ________ tired ________ he couldn’t walk. 2. She keeps on studying English every day.（改为一般疑问句） ________ she ________ on studying English every day? 3. I hurt my arm yesterday.（对划线部分提问） ________ ________ ________ with you yesterday? 4. You should take a rest right now.（改为否定建议句） ________ ________ take a rest right now. 六、根据汉语意思完成句子 1. 他摔倒了，伤到了膝盖。 He ________ ________ and ________ his knee. 2. 令我们惊讶的是，他坚持跑完了全程。 ________ ________ ________, he ________ ________ running to the end. 3. 如果你遇到麻烦，可以向老师求助。 If you are ________ ________, you can ask teachers for help. 4. 他太累了，不能继续工作了。 He is ________ tired ________ keep on working. 5. 很多人在遇到困难时容易放弃。 Many people easily ________ ________ when they are in trouble.   提升练参考答案 一、根据句意及首字母提示完成单词 1. hurt 2. nervous 3. breaks 4. move 5. surprise 6. trouble 7. trouble 8. weak 二、用所给词的适当形式填空 1. running 2. to help 3. himself 4. to take 5. surprised 6. do 7. getting 8. not to smoke 三、单项选择 1. D 2. B 3. A 4. C 5. A 6. D 7. C 8. B 四、短语英汉互译 1. 摔倒 2. 令某人惊讶的是 3. 坚持做某事；持续做某事 4. 伤到自己 5. 做某事有困难 6. be in trouble 7. in time 8. take a short break 五、句型转换 1. so; that 2. Does; keep 3. What was wrong 4. You shouldn't， 六、根据汉语意思完成句子 1. fell down; hurt 2. To our surprise; kept on 3. in trouble 4. too; to 5. give up 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $