四川泸州市泸县2026年义务教育学情调研 八年级 英语

泸县2026年春期期末八年级学情调研英语试题 参考答案与评分标准 第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（5小题，每题1.5分，7.5分） 1.B 2.C 3.A 4.A 5.C 第二节（15小题，每题1.5分，22.5分） 6.A 7.C 8.C 9.B 10.A 11.A 12.C 13.B 14.A 15.C 16.B 17.C 18.B 19.C 20.B 第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分40分） 第一节 阅读理解（15小题，每题2分，30分） 21.A 22.D 23.B 24.D 25.C 26.A 27.B 28.A 29.C 30.D 31.D 32.C 33.B 34.A 35.C 第二节 补全语篇（5小题，每题2分，10分） 36.D 37.B 38.E 39.A 40.C 第三部分 语言运用（四节，满分55分） 第一节 完形填空（满分25分） 41.D 42.A 43.C 44.A 45.B 46.B 47.A 48.C 49.B 50.D 51.A 52.D 53.C 54.D 55.B 第二节 单词拼写（5小题，每题1分，5分） 56. but 57. proud 58. shoes 59. cross 60. once 评分标准 1. 单词拼写完全正确、形式无误得1分；2. 拼写错误、单复数/变形错误、大小写错误均0分；3. 多写、漏写字母不得分。 第三节 语法填空（10小题，每题1.5分，15分） 61. usually 62. first 63. an 64. to collect 65. more popular 66. butterflies 67. on 68. and 69. them 70. has brought 评分标准 1. 单词形式、词性完全正确得1.5分；2. 单词写对但变形错误（如单复数、时态、词性）0分；3. 介词/连词填错直接0分。 第四节 信息摘录（5空，每空2分，10分，每空≤3词） 71. Fridges 72. cameras 73. food 74. Save 75. food waste 评分标准 1. 关键词拼写正确、符合字数要求得2分；2. 单词拼写错误、超3词、语义不符0分； 3. 大小写不扣分（专有名词除外）。 第四部分 书面表达（满分25分） 题目：Growing Up with Classmates 参考范文 Growing Up with Classmates I still remember the English speech competition last term. I was too nervous and wanted to give up. My deskmate noticed my worry and spent three days practicing with me after class. She corrected my pronunciation and cheered me up all the time. Finally, I got the third prize. Thanks to her, I became braver and learned to face difficulties instead of escaping. Classmates are our warm partners in school. We help each other and make progress together. Growing up with them makes my junior high life meaningful. 写作评分细则（分五档计分） 一档（21–25分，优秀） 1. 完整覆盖三点要求：难忘经历、成长收获、内心感悟； 2. 词数80左右，行文流畅，逻辑清晰，连接词丰富； 3. 词汇、句式多样（复合句、非谓语、状语从句等）； 4. 语法、拼写几乎无错误，仅有极细小笔误，不影响理解； 5. 无真实校名、人名，情感真挚。 二档（16–20分，良好） 1. 要点齐全，少量内容拓展； 2. 语句通顺，少量简单语法错误（时态、单复数），不影响阅读； 3. 句式以简单句为主，少量复合句； 4. 词数达标，逻辑连贯。 三档（11–15分，中等） 1. 覆盖2个要点，缺一项内容； 2. 语法错误较多，但能看懂大意； 3. 句式单一，连接词匮乏； 4. 词数60–79，少量语句不通顺。 四档（6–10分，较差） 1. 仅完成1个要点，内容单薄； 2. 大量语法、拼写错误，严重影响理解； 3. 词数不足60，逻辑混乱。 五档（0–5分，极差） 1. 未写作、抄写试题、完全离题； 2. 仅零散单词，无完整句子； 3. 出现真实人名、学校、地名直接扣5分。 扣分细则 1. 词数不足：每少10词扣2分；低于50词最高不超10分； 2. 出现真实人名/校名/地名：一次性扣5分； 3. 时态通篇混乱、主谓一致大量错误：降一档打分； 4. 抄袭试卷原文，酌情扣5–10分。 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $2026年义务教育学情调研 八年级英语 全卷满分为150分：考试时间为120分钟。 注意事项： 1.答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号和座位号填写在答题卡上，并在规定位置粘贴考试 用条形码。 2.回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动， 用橡皮擦千净后，再选涂其它答素标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。 3.考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分） 做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答 题卡上。 第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。 听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。 1.What is Helen used to eating with? A.A knife. B.Chopsticks. C.A fork. 2.What does the woman do to relax? A.Play the piano. B.Go jogging. C.Ride a bike. 3.Who taught Tim to play basketball? A.His uncle. B.His brother. C.His classmates. 4.What was Jack doing when the earthquake happened? A.Having dinner. B.Watching TV. C.Cleaning the house. 5.Which subject is the boy's favourite? A.Maths. B.Geography. C.History. 第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分） 听下面5段对话或独白，每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中 选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟，听完后，各小 题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。 6.What is the size of Qinghai Lake? A.About 4,300 square kilometers. B.About 3,400 square kilometers C.About 4,600 square kilometers 7.When will the boy probably visit Qinghai Lake? A.This June. B.This July. C.This August. 八年级·英语第1页共8页④ 听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。 8.What club did Jack join? A.Dance club. B.Music club. C.Ping-pong club. 9.Which does Linda do in her club? A.She sings songs. B.She draws pictures. C.She plays ball games. 10.How often does Linda go to the club? A.Twice a week. B.Twice a month. C.Twice a term. 听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。 11.How does Tom feel? A.Upset. B.Angry. C.Tired. 12.Why didn't Tom get a prize? A.He didn't practice enough B.He was late for the speech. C.He forgot some of the words. 13.What will Tom do next? A.Practice more. B.Ask his teacher for help. C.Watch more English movies. 听第9段材料，回答第14至16题。 14.What was wrong with Peter last week? A.He had the flu. B.He had a sore back. C.He had a nosebleed. 15.How long did Peter stay at home? A.For one week. B.For two days. C.For three days 16.What does Miss Wang tell Peter to do? A.Drink more water. B.Wear a mask. C.Take some medicine. 听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。 17.What made Lin Meng fall in love with reading? A.A picture. B.Aletter. C.A storybook. 18.How was Lin Meng's junior high school life at first? A.Interesting. B.Hard. C.Busy. 19.Where did Lin Meng do some reading in her free time? A.In the reading club. B.In the classroom. C.In the library. 20.What does Lin Meng want to be in the future? A.Ateacher. B.A writer. C.A bookseller. 第二部分阅读（共两节，满分40分） 第一节阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 Do you think we can only help save the environment outside?Actually,we can do many small things at home.Small things from many people can make a big difference.Here are some easy tips. 八年级·英语第2页共8页④ Turn off the lights Always turn off the lights when you are not using them.It's wasteful to leave rooms with lights on when no one is there.If millions of people do this every day,the total energy saved could light up a whole town for a mmonth. Power down the TV when not using it Believe it or not,even when you turn off your TV,it still uses up to 30%of its energy.Simply buy power boards and turn them off to save energy. Control home's temperature with windows and doors Keep windows and doors closed in winter to keep heat inside.Open them in summer to let air in.This fresh air keeps you cool and helps you save money on the air conditioner(空调). Recycle(回收利用)when you can 邵 Separate your rubbish into paper,metal,glass,and food waste.Even if your city doesn't tell you to do it,you can start at home.If we don't do that, most of it will be put in the ground or be burned. Stay away from one-use items Stop using paper plates,cups,and paper towels.Use reusable cloths and dishes instead.They last longer and help keep the environment clean. In short,every small step helps.By making these simple changes at home,you can protect the environment and make the world a better place for everyone. 21.What can the saved energy do if millions of people turn off unused lights daily? A.Light up a town for a month. B.Light up a house for a day. C.Light up a country for a year. D.Light up a school for a week. 22.What happens to the TV after turning it off? A.It plays music quietly. B.It makes a loud sound. C.It uses the same energy as before. D.It still uses some power. 23.Which way helps to save money on the air conditioner in summer? A.Keep heat inside the house. B.Open doors and windows. C.Keep doors and windows closed. D.Turn down the air conditioner. 24.What can we do with the rubbish according to the passage? A.Put it in the ground. B.Sort it into different kinds. C.Burn it to make energy. D.Use it to make new things. 25.Where can we probably read this article? A.In a science report. B.In a travel guide. C.In an environmental magazine. D.In a geography book. B Ren Xiangqian is a 75-year-old man from Shanxi Province.Fifteen years ago,after he retired(), he started doing something unusual.Every early morning at 6:00,he went out to collect waste paper, used bottles,and old boxes.He sold those things for a little money and lived a very simple life.He often ate steamed bread,wore old clothes,and never bought nice food or clothes.But here is the amazing part: 八年级·英语第3页共8页④ he gave almost all his money to help people in need.Rain or shine,cold winter or hot summer,he never stopped. You might ask,why would he do that?When he was young,his own family was very poor.He knew what it felt like to be hungry and to have no money for school.So when he saw poor students or sick people,he couldn't just walk away.He said,"I may not have much,but I can still give." Over the past 15 years,he has donated more than 260,000 yuan.His kindness helped over 200 poor students and sick people in more than 40 different places.Many children could go back to school because of him.In March 2026,an award speech said,"You bend down to pick up waste,but what you lift up is the future.” Now,Mr Ren says he will keep helping others as long as he can walk.He is just a common old man, but his heart is full of love.His story teaches us that anyone can share warmth,even with small and simple acts.Don't you think he is a real hero among us? 26.What do we know about Mr Ren from Paragraph 1? A.He lived a simple life B.He used all his money. C.He fed his family by collecting waste. D.He became rich by selling waste. 27.Who will most probably get help from Mr Ren according to the passage? A.A lonely man with no friends. B.A sick girl from a poor family. C.A kind teacher helping poor kids. D.A clever teenager without good habits. 28.What does the underlined words"bend down"in Paragraph 3 mean? A.俯身 B.点头 C.奔跑 D.挥手 29.Which of the following words can best describe Mr Ren? A.Patient and curious. B.Polite and lively. C.Hard-working and helpful. D.Friendly and careful. 30.What can we mainly learn from Mr Ren's story? A.Better late than never. B.Every man has his price. C.Every effort has its fruit. D.Small acts warm the world. C My name is Lisa.Last month,our school called for volunteers to take care of the school library corner,and I signed up for it.My main job included sorting out books,putting them back properly,and helping students find the books they needed. One day,I met a seventh grader Beth in the library corner.She looked worried.I walked over and asked her what was wrong.Beth explained that she needed a storybook for her.English speech but couldn't find it anywhere,and she was worried about finishing her speech on time. I told her not to worry and asked for details about the book.Beth said it was a friendship-focused storybook with a blue cover.So I took her to the storybook area and helped her search carefully.After few minutes,we succeeded in finding the book.Beth's eyes lit up with joy,and she thanked me repeatedly. From then on,Beth often came to the library corner.Sometimes she helped me sort out books,and sometimes we read together.Later,she told me happily that the book I found for her had helped her win in the competition ()I felt glad to have helped her. Before the end of the volunteer activity,Beth gave me a hand-made card with warm words,saying I was her helpful friend who had made a difference to her.Holding the card gently,a warm feeling welled up in my heart. This volunteer experience taught me a lot.No kindness is too little to count.It can bring light and joy to the people around us. 八年级·英语第4页共8页④ 31.What did Lisa mainly do as a volunteer? A.She organized English competition. B.She cleaned the library every day. C.She handed out books to borrowers. D.She put the books back in right place. 32.Why was Beth so worried? A.She couldn't find her English textbook B.She lost her 'avorite storybook in the library. C.She worried she couldn't finish her speech on time. D.She feared she couldn't enter the speech competition. 33.What's the correct order of the following events? 1 Beth won the competition. 2 Beth helped Lisa sort out books. 3 Lisa helped Beth find the storybook. 4 Lisa got a hand-made gift from Beth. A.②①④③ B.③②①④ C.③②④① D.②①③④ 34.What did Beth most probably write on the card? A.Many thanks to you,my dear friend! B.So happy to work with you! C.Good luck with your volunteer work! D.Best wishes for your competition! 35.Which is the best title for the passage? A.My New Friend Beth B.The Power of Never Giving Up C.Spreading Kindness as a Volunteer D.How to Work in the School Library 第二节补全语篇（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Middle school is a new and hard time for students.They have to face many problems with their studies.36 ●Use your time wisely. Many middle school students can't plan time well.They have different kinds of subjects, after-school activities and homework every day.To keep everything organized,they can write plans in notebooks and turn big tasks into small ones with clear finish time.37 It also helps keep their study in order. Pay attention to what you learn. 38 Students should put away phones and avoid chatting while studying.They can take short breaks to stay focused.Writing down key ideas helps them keep their mind on the task.Using small cards with imr ortant points also helps them pay attention. ●39 Many students feel nervous before tests and cannot show their real ability.They should learn to see tests in a different way.Tests are learning chances instead of terrible pressure.Doing practice tests can make them less nervous and more confident. Solve problems with examples and teamwork. Subjects like physics are difficult for students to learn well.There are useful ways to solve this problem.They can use pictures and real-life examples to make difficult knowledge easy to understand. 40 They may not understand something at first.Small groups can give them more help. With right ways and help from teachers and parents,students can solve study problems.They will build good study habits and make great progress in school. A Stay calm before tests. B This helps them finish work on time. C.Studying in small groups helps students too. D Here are some good ways to help them study better. B.Phones and talks make students lose attention easily. 八年级·英语第5页共8页④ 第三部分语言运用（共四节，满分55分） 第一节完形填空（共15小题；A篇每小题2分，B篇每小题1.5分；满分25分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳答案。 A Ever feel nervous in your stomach before something important?That's your gut talking! Scientists call 41 your"second brain"-and it really matters! The good bacteria (in your gut help you stay healthy and happy. Stomach They digest (food and fight off sickness.But bad food,like sweet drinks Gut and lots of 42,can kill these good bacteria.This may make you feel tired and 43. To keep your gut healthy,eat yogurt,fruit,and vegetables.Drink enough water every day.Try not to eat too many snacks.A healthy gut can make your body and 44 feel good. Taking care of your gut is easy and very important,45 for teenagers.When your gut is happy, you feel happier too.So remember:a healthy gut means a healthy you! 41.A.us B.him C.her D.it 42.A.snacks B.vegetables C.yogurt D.rice 43.A.embarrassed B.scared C.sad D.confused 44.A.mind B.memory C.talent D.energy 45.A.exactly B.especially C.nearly D.only B Life journey is never easy.It is full of difficulties,and we won't become truly strong unless we keep trying. Pang Zhongwang is such a teenager who sets a good 46 for us.Born into a poor family with sick parents,he had to shoulder the responsibility (of helping his family at a very young age.At 6, he even collected empty bottles after school to make a little money,just to 47 his family's pressure. Though he sometimes felt sad about his hard life,he never lost 48.He kept learning with great confidence and tried his best to change his life. Pang never compared his life with others',but learned to 49 the bright side.During an interview,a reporter asked him whether he felt ashamed (about his family.Pang's answer 50 everyone's heart.He said,"I never think my family is bad.My mother is great.She taught me to be strong and do things on my own."He is 51 for everything his family has given him. He didn't want to 52 his family,so he studied really hard and was strict with himself in class-he always listened carefully,took 53 quickly,and answered teachers questions actively.He spent most of his spare time on his books and kept making progress step by step. Through years of hard work,he faced all kinds of difficulties 54 and successfully entered Tsinghua University.He once said,"I can't choose my past,but I can work hard to make my future 55" Pang's story shows the true value of being brave and not giving up.Hard work will always bring good results. 46.A.goal B.example C.dream D.decision 47.A.reduce B.keep C.forget D.develop 48.A.interest B.control C.hope D.weight 49.A.look around B.look on C.look after D.look like 八年级·英语第6页共8页④ 50.A.followed B.stole C.hurt D.touched 51.A.thankful B.famous C.hungry D.painful 52.A.hate B.refuse C.punish D.disappoint 53.A.walks B.breaks C.notes D.classes 54.A.soundly B.easily C.quickly D.bravely 55.A.busier B.better C.faster D.farther 第二节单词拼写（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分) 根据句意和首字母提示，在答题卡上写出完整单词（每空一词）。 56.Others may doubt you,b you must believe yourself. 57.We are all p of our country's great progress in space science. 58.Before you get angry with your parents,try to put yourself in their 59.On your way to school,you shouldn't look at your phone when you c the road 60.I usually go to the old people's home o a week,because I'm only free on Sunday. 第三节语法填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分) 阅读下列短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 The Flower Festival is a traditional Chinese festival.It is also called the Birthday of a Hundred Flowers.It is 61 (usual)on the 2nd,12th, l5th,or25 Sth day of the second lunar(阴历的)month..It has a long history and it 62(one)appeared in the Spring and Autumn time. in the Tang Dynasty(朝代)，the Flower Festival was63_important national festival.On February 25th,flowers bloomed everywhere.The famous emperor Wu Zetian loved flowers.She asked her servants64 (collect)flowers,and mix them with rice to make flower cakes.She gave these cakes to her officials During the Song Dynasty,the festival became 65(popular)among common people than before. They asked the gods for help,picked vegetables,and ran after 66 (butterfly)for fun.In Kaifeng,it was a famous activity.In the Qing Dynasty,the north celebrated the festival on February 15th,while the south celebrated it 67 the 12th.This was because the weather in the south was warmer. People also enjoyed planting trees,picking wild vegetables,68 wearing flowers on their heads.In the Song Dynasty,both men and women liked to wear flowers.Some even made silk flowers and gave 69(they)to friends. So far,the Flower Festival 70 (bring)joy to Chinese people for thousands of years.It shows how much the Chinese people love nature and tradition. 第四节信息摘录（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分) 阅读下列短文，根据内容，补全表格中所缺的信息（每空不超过三个词)。 AI smart fridges are becoming very common in Chinese homes.These fridges have cameras inside. When you put food in or take it out,the cameras take pictures.The fridge's Al system can know what the food is-for example,it can see the difference between an apple and a tomato. With the food you have,the fridge can tell you what to cook each day.If you have eggs,tomatoes, and cheese,it might suggest making cooked eggs with cheese.When there is no food in the fridge,it can order some online by itself from a supermarket.This saves you a trip to the store. Some AI fridges can talk to smart ovens.Imagine you are on your way home from school.The fridge knows you'have a very cold pizza inside.It can send a message to the oven to start heating up,so 八年级·英语第7页共8页④ the pizza is ready when you arrive. Users say these fridges help save time and cut down food waste.You will not forget the vegetables that are at the back of the fridge anymore.The fridge can even send a message to your phone:"Your milk will go bad tomorrow." According to a new report,about 35%of newly improved homes in China now have an AI fridge. With the improvement of technology,more families will enjoy this smart kitchen helper. AI Smart 71 ●72 What they have inside Take pictures when you put food in or take it out. ●Know what the food is. Tell you what to cook each day. How they work .Order 73 online by itself. ●Talk to smart ovens. ●74time. How they help ●Cut down food waste. More families will use this smart kitchen helper when technology 75 第四部分写作（满分25分) 你校英语报正在开展主题为“与同学共成长”的征文活动。请你以“Growing Up witi池Classmates” 为题，写一篇短文投稿。内容包括： (1)叙述一段与同学相处的难忘经历； (2)展现自身的成长收获； (3)分享内心感悟。 要求：(1)要点齐全，行文连贯，可做适当发挥； (2)文中不得出现真实人名、校名或地名： (3)词数80左右。 Growing Up with Classmates 八年级·英语第8页共8页④