内容正文:
英 语
八年级上册 人教版
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卷2
Unit 2 综合检测卷
考查内容:Home Sweet Home
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Ⅰ.听对话,选答案
Ⅱ.听短文,选答案
Ⅲ.完形填空
Ⅳ.阅读理解
Ⅴ.阅读表达
Ⅵ.短文填空
Ⅶ.书面表达
目 录
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时间:60分钟 满分:100分
听力部分
Ⅰ.听对话,选答案(共8小题,计8分)
第一节:听下面5段对话,每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选
项中选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。
1.Who is Lily’s hero?( )
B
A.Her mother. B.Her father. C.Her teacher.
【听力原文】M: Who is your hero, Lily?
W: My father.He is a fireman and he saves lots of people.
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2.What do the woman’s family usually do together?( )
A
A.Cook dinner. B.Take trips. C.Take walks.
【听力原文】M: Do your family usually take trips together?
W: No, but we usually cook dinner together.
3.How many people are there in the girl’s family?( )
C
A.Four. B.Five. C.Six.
【听力原文】W: I have two sisters and one brother, and we all live with our
parents.
M: Do you get on well with them?
W: Yes.But sometimes we can’t reach an agreement on who should do the
housework.
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4.What chore does Bob usually do?( )
C
A.He usually does the dishes.
B.He usually cleans the kitchen.
C.He usually makes dinners.
【听力原文】W: Bob, what chore do you usually do, do the dishes or clean the
kitchen?
M: Neither.I usually make dinners.
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5.What is the relationship (关系) between the speakers?( )
A
A.Brother and sister. B.Teacher and student. C.Daughter and father.
【听力原文】W: Mum’s birthday is coming.What gift can I give her?
M: Why not make some paper roses? We can ask Dad for help.
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第二节:听下面一段对话,对话后有三个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中
选出最佳答案。对话读两遍。
6.Where does Jack want to have a picnic?( )
C
A.On the hill. B.In the park. C.On the beach.
7.How’s the weather today?( )
A
A.Fine. B.Cloudy. C.Cool.
8.Who will have a picnic with Jack?( )
C
A.His friends. B.His teachers. C.His parents.
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【听力原文】M: Mum, can we have a picnic today?
W: Sure, Jack.Where shall we have it?
M: How about having it on the beach?
W: That’s a great idea.
M: What’s the weather like today, Mum?
W: A fine day today.It will be a good day for a swim in the sea.
M: Great.Will Dad join us?
W: Of course he will.Where’s he?
M: He’s sleeping on the sofa.
W: Let’s wake him up.
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Ⅱ.听短文,选答案(共4小题,计4分)
听下面一篇短文,短文后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选
出最佳答案。短文读两遍。
9.What does Lily usually do after school?( )
A
A.She usually sweeps the floor.
B.She usually washes the clothes.
C.She usually makes soup.
10.When does Lily wash the clothes?( )
B
A.On Fridays. B.On Saturdays. C.On Sundays.
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11.How old is Lily’s brother?( )
C
A.Seven. B.Six. C.Five.
12.What does Lily think of doing housework now?( )
C
A.Boring. B.Relaxing. C.Easy.
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【听力原文】My name is Lily.I’m in Grade 8.I often do housework at
home.I usually sweep the floor and water the plants after school.On Saturdays, I
wash the clothes. My brother is only five years old, so he can’t do much.But he
likes helping.He can put his toys back after playing.My dad often cooks
dinner.He is good at cooking.On Sundays, my mum cleans the house and I set
the table.We always eat together and talk about our day.
Doing housework is easy for me now.I think it’s a good way to help my
parents.I feel happy when I can do something for them.
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笔试部分
Ⅲ.完形填空(共10小题,计15分)
[2026湖北咸宁月考·改编]In children’s eyes, Mother is perfect. In my mind,
my mother is good at doing everything except . .13. ..I still remember what
happened on my father’s 40th birthday when I was young.
My mother made a special . .14. . for the important day. She cleaned the
house early and decorated it with fresh flowers to make it beautiful. Then she
went shopping for a big meal. Upon her . .15. . home, she began to cook right
away. Three . .16. . later, only two dishes were on the table: fish and a pancake.
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Soon, the roast duck was served. We . .17. . until the dishes were ready—we were
all excited to try the roast duck, our family’s favourite dish. But its . .18. . wasn’t
nice, and it tasted bad too. I felt unhappy, and my mother looked so sorry. She
promised to make another one.
To my surprise, my father didn’t complain. Instead, he . .19. . the duck into
pieces to share with us. He said . .20. . with a smile, “This is the best duck I’ve
ever had!” My mother smiled again.
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Ten years passed. My father still loves my mother’s cooking, even though
she’s not a . .21. . cook. Now I know that nothing is perfect, but love can make
everything special.
Though my mother’s food isn’t delicious, it’s full of her love. Every time I
eat it, I feel warm. This kind of love is the real . .22. . in my family.#5
【完形填空·语篇导读】本文主要讲述了作者的母亲在作者小时候下厨的一次经历。
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13.( ) A.cleaning B.cooking C.shopping D.washing
B
【解析】考查名词辨析。句意为:在我心里,母亲擅长做所有事,除了做饭。
cleaning意为“打扫”;cooking意为“做饭”;shopping意为“购物”;washing意为“清
洗”。根据后文可知,母亲不擅长做饭,故选B项。
14.( ) A.plan B.hunt C.note D.joke
A
【解析】考查名词辨析。句意为:母亲为这个重要的日子制订了特别的计划。plan
意为“计划”;hunt意为“打猎”;note意为“笔记”;joke意为“玩笑”。根据文章中“She
cleaned the house early… began to cook right away.”可知,这是母亲为父亲生日
做的计划,故选A项。
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上分点拨 plan的用法
1.作名词,意为“计划;方案”,常见搭配:
make a plan制订计划 have a plan有计划
carry out a plan执行计划 change a plan改变计划
a plan for sth针对某事的计划 a plan to do sth做某事的计划
2.作动词,意为“计划;打算”,常见搭配:
plan to do sth 计划做某事 plan sth计划某事
plan for sth为某事做计划
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15.( ) A.problem B.dream C.message D.arrival
D
【解析】考查名词辨析。句意为:她到家后,立刻开始做饭。problem意为“问题”;
dream意为“梦想”;message意为“信息”;arrival意为“到达”。根据“Then she went
shopping for a big meal.Upon her… home, she began to cook right away.”可知,
母亲先去购物,到家后马上做饭,故选D项。
16.( ) A.minutes B.hours C.days D.weeks
B
【解析】考查名词辨析。句意为:三个小时后,桌子上只摆了两道菜:鱼和薄饼。
minute意为“分钟”;hour意为“小时”;day意为“天”;week意为“周”。根据语境可知,
此处指做两道菜用了三个小时,故选B项。
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17.( ) A.watched B.waited C.ate D.tasted
B
【解析】考查动词辨析。句意为:我们一直等到菜都做好…… watch意为“观看”;
wait意为“等待”;eat意为“吃”;taste意为“品尝”。根据until the dishes were ready
可知,此处指等待菜做好,故选B项。
18.( ) A.smell B.sort C.plate D.size
A
【解析】考查名词辨析。句意为:但是它的味道不好,尝起来也很糟糕。smell意
为“气味;味道”;sort意为“种类”;plate意为“盘子”;size意为“尺寸”。根据and it
tasted bad too可知,此处指烤鸭的味道不好,故选A项。
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19.( ) A.put B.cut C.let D.read
B
【解析】考查动词辨析。句意为:相反,他把鸭子切成块和我们分享。put意为
“放”;cut意为“切”;let意为“让”;read意为“读”。“cut… into pieces”意为“把……
切成块”,符合语境,故选B项。
20.( ) A.sadly B.quietly C.happily D.angrily
C
【解析】考查副词辨析。句意为:他笑着开心地说:“这是我吃过最好吃的鸭
子!”sadly意为“伤心地”;quietly意为“安静地”;happily意为“开心地”;angrily意
为“生气地”。根据with a smile可知选C项。
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21.( ) A.skilled B.lazy C.strict D.shy
A
【解析】考查形容词辨析。句意为:我的父亲仍然喜欢我的母亲做的饭,尽管她
不是一个熟练的厨师。skilled意为“熟练的”;lazy意为“懒惰的”;strict意为“严格
的”;shy意为“害羞的”。根据前文母亲做烤鸭的经历可知,母亲厨艺不熟练,故选
A项。
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22.( ) A.treasure B.food C.rule D.matter
A
【解析】考查名词辨析。句意为:这种爱才是我家里真正的珍宝。treasure意为“珍
宝”;food意为“食物”;rule意为“规则”;matter意为“事情”。根据“nothing is
perfect, but love can make everything special”可知,此处指爱是家里真正的珍宝,
故选A项。
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Ⅳ.阅读理解(共9小题,计18分)
A
[2026浙江杭州月考]Last Sunday, my mum asked me to help with
housework because my grandparents were coming. As I looked around the messy
living room, I decided to do something.
I started by folding all the clothes on the sofa. My mother found a beautiful
vase (花瓶) and filled it with fresh flowers from our garden.
“Look at the dust (灰尘)!” my mother pointed (指) at the bookshelf
by the window and said.“Let’s make it clean together.”
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My father put all the books in order and I carefully cleaned the bookshelf.
My mother put some family photos in the corner. They made the living room
warm.
When the doorbell rang, I rushed to greet my grandparents. They were
very happy to see the clean house.
“What a nice and warm home!” Grandma said, giving me a big hug.
While Dad was preparing tea, I showed my grandparents all the work I
had done. Grandpa said, “You are really a great boy.” He then told me stories
about how he used to help with housework when he was my age, and how
those simple (简单的) moments became his sweet memories.
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In the evening, my mother and I helped Grandma in the kitchen. I washed
fruits and my mother cut vegetables. Grandma shared her childhood stories with
us. When we all sat down for dinner in our clean and comfortable living room,
everyone was happy.
Doing housework is about spending time with our family. Every task carries
love. Different tasks turn my house into a comfortable place full of care.#1.9
【阅读A篇·语篇导读】本文讲述了作者上周日和家人一起做家务迎接祖父母的经历。
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23.Why did the writer’s family clean their house last Sunday?( )
C
A.To take a family photo.
B.To celebrate a big festival.
C.To welcome the writer’s grandparents.
D.To have a birthday party at home.
【解析】细节理解题。根据“Last Sunday, my mum asked me to help with
housework because my grandparents were coming.”可知,作者一家打扫房子是为
了迎接祖父母。故选C项。
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24.How did the writer’s grandfather feel when he shared his old stories?( )
D
A.Sad. B.Bored. C.Nervous. D.Happy.
【解析】推理判断题。根据“He then told me stories about how he used to help
with housework… and how those simple moments became his sweet memories.”
可知,爷爷分享的是甜蜜的回忆,由此可推断他分享老故事时是开心的。故选D项。
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25.新考法│信息匹配题 Match the people with the things they did last
Sunday.( )
A
①the writer ②the writer’s mother ③the writer’s father
a.cut vegetables b.prepared tea
c.folded clothes d.cleaned the bookshelf
e.put books in order f.filled a vase with flowers
A.①-c, d;②-a, f;③-b, e B.①-c, e;②-a, b;③-d, f
C.①-a, e;②-c, f;③-b, d D.①-d, f;②-a, c;③-b, e
【解析】信息匹配题。根据文章第二段、第四段、第七段和第八段内容可知选A项。
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26.What does the writer mainly want to tell us through the text?( )
. .
C
A.We should live together with our grandparents.
B.Students should spend more time on homework.
C.Doing housework with family brings people joy.
D.Children need to learn new things from their parents.
【解析】推理判断题。根据最后一段“Doing housework is about spending time
with our family.Every task carries love.Different tasks turn my house into a
comfortable place full of care.”可知,作者主要想告诉我们和家人一起做家务能带
来快乐,故选C项。
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长难句分析
翻译:接着他给我讲了他过去在我这个年纪时如何帮忙做家务,以及那些简单的
时光如何成了他甜蜜的回忆的故事。
分析:本句为复合句,主干是“主谓双宾”结构。about后接两个由and连接的并列的
宾语从句,说明了故事的具体内容。宾语从句 1中,when he was my age是时间
状语从句;宾语从句 2为“主系表”结构。
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B
[2026江西南昌质检]In early human history, home was like a small fire
and a circle of close people. People sat around the fire, sharing food and
stories, and the dancing light of the fire held the earliest sense of safety. Over
time, home has become an important part of how we think and feel about the
world. It is more than just a place and it helps us feel safe and connected.
You can feel at home in other places, but it’s different from being in your
true home. For example, if you travel to another city or country, you might
start to feel comfortable there, but you may feel very homesick (想家的)
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when you are away for some days. That shows how strong the line (界限)
between home and not-home can be.
For animals, home is often the natural world that they live in. For
example, a bird’s true home is its habitat, like the forest. But for us, we
can live almost anywhere—our habitat is more like mental (精神的) space.
Sometimes when you go back home after a trip, your house might look
like any other house on the street. But that feeling quickly goes away because
your home holds a special place in your heart. People, memories, and feelings
turn a space into a real home. It is a place full of love and dreams.#1.4
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【阅读B篇·语篇导读】本文围绕“家”展开,先介绍早期人类对家的认知,再对比
人类与动物的“家”的不同,最后点明:是人、回忆和情感让空间成为真正的家,
家是充满爱与梦想的地方。
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27.新考法│写作手法题 How does the writer start the text?( )
C
A.By comparing facts. B.By showing pictures.
C.By telling stories. D.By giving numbers.
【解析】写作手法题。根据“In early human history, home was like a small fire
and a circle of close people.People sat around the fire, sharing food and
stories…”可知,作者通过讲述早期人类围绕火分享食物和故事的场景开篇,即通
过讲故事的方式引入主题。故选C项。
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上分技巧 写作手法题解题技巧
1.先记常见写作手法及识别标志
·讲故事(By telling stories):开篇有时间、场景、人物动作(如本篇文章中的
early human history、People sat around the fire)。
·对比事实(By comparing facts):出现while、however、different from等,对比
两者差异。
·举例子(By giving examples):开头有for example、such as等,直接引出具体
事例。
·给数据(By giving numbers):含具体数字、百分比(如80%、10 years)。
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·下定义(By defining terms):开篇解释某个概念(如“Home is a place…”)。
2.解题 3 步走
·定位文章开头 1—2 段,忽略细节,抓核心开篇方式。
·对照选项关键词,排除与开篇特征不符的选项(如:无数字则排除“给数据”)。
·验证剩余选项:结合标志词或内容逻辑,确认匹配度(如:开篇讲场景对应“讲
故事”)。
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28.What does the underlined word “habitat” probably mean? ( )
C
A.The food an animal needs.
B.The way in which an animal communicates.
C.The place where an animal naturally lives.
D.The group an animal belongs to.
【解析】词义猜测题。根据“For animals, home is often the natural world that
they live in. For example, a bird’s true home is its habitat, like the forest.”可
知,habitat指“动物自然生活的地方”。故选C项。
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29.Which paragraph tells us the differences between humans’ homes and animals’
homes?( )
C
A.Paragraph 1. B.Paragraph 2. C.Paragraph 3. D.Paragraph 4.
【解析】细节理解题。第三段中的“For animals, home is often the natural world
that they live in.”和“But for us, we can live almost anywhere—our habitat is
more like mental space.”明确对比了动物的家(自然生活的地方)和人类的家
(更偏向精神空间),因此是第三段讲述了二者的区别。故选C项。
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30.Why does a house feel special when you return home after a trip?( )
C
A.Because it looks different from other houses.
B.Because it has many expensive things inside.
C.Because it holds a special place in your heart with people, memories and
feelings.
D.Because it is the biggest house on the street.
【解析】细节理解题。根据“Sometimes when you go back home after a trip…
But that feeling quickly goes away because your home holds a special place in
your heart. People, memories, and feelings turn a space into a real home.”可
知选C项。
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31.What’s the best title for the text? ( )
B
A.How to Build a Home B.What Is Home?
C.Animals’ Homes D.Love and Dreams
【解析】主旨大意题。通读全文可知,文章从早期人类对家的认知,到人类与动
物的家的区别,再到“人、回忆和情感造就真正的家”,始终围绕“家是什么”展开。
故选B项。
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长难句分析
翻译:例如,如果你去另一个城市或国家旅行,你或许一开始会在那里感到自在,
但当你离开几天时,可能会非常想家。
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分析:本句为复合句,由but连接两个分句,且含有条件状语从句和时间状语从句。
if you travel to another city or country是条件状语从句,when you are away for
some days是时间状语从句。but体现前后感受的转折对比。
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Ⅴ.阅读表达(共5小题,计15分)
新素材│“家庭之夜”活动
[2026河北石家庄市第八十一中学月考]Many families live busy lives. Every
week, the children have homework, sports, music lessons and club activities. The
parents are busy too. They work, do housework, cook meals and drive their
children to take part in activities. Some families do not have time to eat meals
together more than once a week. Our community (社区) decided that it was
time to take a break.
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After three weeks of planning, we took one night off. We called it the
“family night”.It was a night for families to spend time together. Sports teams
stopped their practices, and teachers did not give homework.
On the “family night”, we decided to turn off our televisions.“We also
decided not to answer the phone,” answering machines said.“Please call back
tomorrow.” Many families ordered hamburgers and other food from stores or
restaurants so that they wouldn’t need to spend time cooking.
There were lots of activities. Storytelling and card games were the most
popular. These activities gave families the chance (机会) to spend time
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together. Children and parents weren’t so busy, and children didn’t spend so
much time playing computer games or watching TV.On the “family night”,
families relaxed and spent the evening together. We hope to have more “family
nights”.#1.4
【阅读表达·语篇导读】本文介绍了一个社区发起的“家庭之夜”活动。
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32.What was the “family night”?
_______________________________________________________________________
【解析】根据“We called it the ‘family night’.It was a night for families to spend
time together.”可知答案。
33.How long did it take the community to plan for the “family night”?
_______________________________________________________________________
【解析】根据“After three weeks of planning, we took one night off.We called it
the ‘family night’.”可知,社区花费了三周时间来计划。
It was a night for families to spend time together.
Three/3 weeks.
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34.Why did people order food from stores or restaurants on the “family night”?
_______________________________________________________________________
【解析】根据“Many families ordered hamburgers and other food from stores or
restaurants so that they wouldn’t need to spend time cooking.”可知答案。
35.What were the most popular events at the “family night”?
_______________________________________________________________________
【解析】根据“Storytelling and card games were the most popular.”可知,最受欢
迎的活动是讲故事和纸牌游戏。
Because they wouldn’t need to spend time cooking.
Storytelling and card games.
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36.新考向│开放性试题 Do you want to have a “family night” in your
community too?Why?
_______________________________________________________________________
【解析】开放性试题,言之有理且无语法错误即可。
Yes, I do.Because it’s a wonderful way to strengthen family bonds.
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Ⅵ.短文填空(共10小题,计20分)
用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空,使短文完整正确。(每个单词限用一
次)
[2026河南郑州月考]#1.1
but water community soft can she block several busy biscuit
We moved to the city last winter when Mum got a new job, and I missed
(想念) Grandma. But I couldn’t send 37. ____ a letter to tell her how
unhappy I was. That was because she was waiting to hear that I got used to my
new place.#1.1.2
her
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but water community soft can she block several busy biscuit
“Willa Jean!” Mum called.“You 38. ____ put on your old clothes and come
with me.” The words made me stop being sad. Mum was 39. ______ with her
new job.
After walking three 40. _______, we arrived at a place. And 41. _______ of
our neighbours were already there. Mr Himura told us that the community would
give us some tools (工具) to start a beautiful 42. ___________ garden. The
only condition (条件) was that we should give away some of the food from
our garden to the city’s food bank for the poor.#1.1.4
can
busy
blocks
several
community
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but water community soft can she block several busy biscuit
“It sounds like a lot of hard work,” Mum said, 43. ____ I was excited.
Working in the garden with Grandma was wonderful. And I enjoyed 44.
_________ those flowers my grandma and I planted.
“What should we plant?” Mum asked.“Tomatoes,” I answered.“Grandma
always made the best 45. ________ with the tomatoes in her garden.”#1.1.6
but
watering
biscuits
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but water community soft can she block several busy biscuit
“I miss those biscuits too,” Mum said 46. ______, “and I miss Grandma too.”
I hugged her. Then we decided to visit my grandma this winter.#1.1.7
softly
【短文填空·语篇导读】本文主要讲述了作者随母亲搬到城市后思念奶奶,后通过
参与社区花园活动重拾与奶奶相关的美好回忆,并决定冬天去看望奶奶的经历。
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37. ____
her
【解析】考查代词。句意为:但我不能给她寄信,告诉她我有多不开心。空前的
send是动词,后接人称代词宾格作宾语;此处指代前文的Grandma,故填her。
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38. ____
can
【解析】考查动词。句意为:你可以穿上旧衣服,跟我走。结合语境可知,此处
时态为一般现在时,can意为“可以;能够”,符合题意,故填can。
上分点拨 can的用法
1.表能力(能;会),指具备做某事的技能或体力。如:
She can speak three languages.她会说三种语言。
2.表许可(可以),用于请求允许或给予许可。如:
Can I borrow your pen?我可以借你的钢笔吗?
You can go now.你现在可以走了。
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3.表可能性(可能),指理论上或客观上的可能性。如:
It can get cold here at night.这里晚上可能会变冷。
Can he be late?他可能会迟到吗?
4.表请求/提议(可以;愿意),用于礼貌请求帮助或主动提供帮助。如:
Can you help me carry this box?你能帮我搬这个箱子吗?
I can drive you to the station.我可以开车送你去车站。
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39. ______
busy
【解析】考查形容词。句意为:妈妈正忙于她的新工作。be busy with sth是固定
搭配,意为“忙于某事”,故填busy。
40. _______
blocks
【解析】考查名词。句意为:走了三个街区后,我们到了一个地方。three后接可
数名词复数;block意为“街区”,符合语境,故填blocks。
41. _______
several
【解析】考查限定词。句意为:而且我们的几位邻居已经在那儿了。several of意
为“……中的几个”,符合语境,故填several。
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42. ___________
community
【解析】考查名词。句意为:……社区会给我们一些工具来开辟一个漂亮的社区
花园。community garden意为“社区花园”,符合语境。故填community。
43. ____
but
【解析】考查连词。句意为:“这听起来要花很多功夫,”妈妈说,但我却很兴奋。
设空前后内容之间为转折关系,故填but。
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44. _________
watering
【解析】考查动词。句意为:而且我喜欢给我和奶奶种的那些花浇水。enjoy
doing sth是固定用法,意为“喜欢做某事”;根据those flowers可知,此处指浇花,
故填watering。
45. ________
biscuits
【解析】考查名词。句意为:奶奶总是用她花园里的西红柿做最好的饼干。根据I
miss those biscuits too可知填 biscuits。
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46. ______
softly
【解析】考查副词。句意为:“我也想念那些饼干,”妈妈温柔地说,“而且我也想
念奶奶。”空处修饰动词said,需用副词;soft的副词形式softly意为“温柔地”,符合
语境,故填softly。
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Ⅶ.书面表达(20分)DPSK原创优秀范文
47.[2026江西赣州月考]劳动教育日益被重视,甚至逐渐被引入学校课程。学校英
语俱乐部正在开展以“More Labour, More Fun”为题的英文演讲赛,请你根据下
列要点写一篇演讲稿,分享你在家进行家务劳动的经历和体会,并就此提出自己
的看法和建议。
写作要点:(1)What do you usually do at home?How do you feel?
(2)Why do you do housework?
(3)What’s your advice about doing housework?
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写作要求:(1)演讲稿应包括所有写作要点,条理清晰,行文连贯,可适当发挥;
(2)演讲稿中不能出现真实的人名、校名、地名等信息;
(3)演讲稿不少于80词(开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数)。
More Labour, More Fun
Hello, everyone!It’s my honour to give a speech here. My topic is “More
Labour, More Fun”.
_____________________________________
Thanks for your listening!
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One possible version:
More Labour, More Fun
Hello, everyone!It’s my honour to give a speech here.My topic is “More
Labour, More Fun”.
I usually do housework after school.I sweep the floor every evening and
wash the dishes at weekends.At first, I thought it was tiring.But when I saw the
clean floor and shiny dishes, I felt proud.
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I do housework because my parents are busy with their work.Sharing
housework can let them rest more.Also, it teaches me to be independent—I can
take care of myself better now.
Now, let me share some advice on doing housework.First, start with easy
tasks like making your own bed.Second, do housework with your family.It
becomes more fun when you laugh and help each other.
Labour is not just work.It brings joy and makes family members closer.Let’s
enjoy labour together!
Thanks for your listening!
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名师教审题
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$