Unit 4 My family 单词讲解课件 2026-2027学年英语冀教版七年级上册

该初中英语课件系统梳理了Unit 4 "My family"的核心词汇，通过音标标注、词性解析、词性变换、短语搭配及情境例句等多维度讲解，将家庭成员（如member, lady）、日常活动（如picnic, cookie）等主题词汇串联，帮助学生构建完整的单元词汇知识网络。 其亮点在于采用"词汇精讲+分层练习"的复习策略，如单词讲解中通过"member→membership"等词性变换培养语言能力，练习设计从基础填空（根据汉语提示写单词）到语境运用（选词填空），逐步提升思维品质与学习能力。这种设计让学生扎实巩固词汇，教师也能精准定位复习重点，提升教学效率。

— — — • Unit 4 My family • — — — 单词讲解 Vocabulary member /ˈmembə(r)/ n. 成员 handsome /ˈhænsəm/ adj. 英俊的 everything /ˈevriθɪŋ/ pron. 一切 lady /ˈleɪdi/ n. 女士 ready /ˈredi/ adj. 准备好 picnic /ˈpɪknɪk/ n. 野餐 cookie /ˈkʊki/ n. 曲奇饼 salad /ˈsæləd/ n. 沙拉 sandwich /ˈsænwɪtʃ/ n. 三明治 steal /stiːl/ v. 偷；窃取 paint /peɪnt/ v. 用颜料画；n. 油漆；绘画颜料 special /ˈspeʃl/ adj. 特别的；特殊的 Vocabulary laugh /lɑːf/ v. 笑；大笑；n. 笑声 present /ˈpreznt/ n. 礼物；礼品 smile /smaɪl/ v. & n. 微笑；笑 away /əˈweɪ/ adv. 去别处；离开 set /set/ v. 放置；设置 point /pɔɪnt/ v. 指向；瞄准；n. 要点；观点 secret /ˈsiːkrət/ n. 秘密；诀窍；奥妙 end /end/ n. & v. 结束；末端 tiny /ˈtaɪni/ adj. 微小的；极小的 cover /ˈkʌvə(r)/ n. 封皮；覆盖物；v. 遮盖；覆盖 something /ˈsʌmθɪŋ/ pron. 某物；某事 rose /rəʊz/ n. 玫瑰花；蔷薇花 Vocabulary sky /skaɪ/ n. 天；天空 poem /ˈpəʊɪm/ n. 诗 soft /sɒft/ adj. 软的；细滑的；柔和的 — — — • Unit 4 • — — — Words and expressions member /ˈmembə(r)/ n. 成员 词性 变换 - membership n. 成员资格 短语 - a family member 家庭成员 - a member of the club 俱乐部成员 例句 1. My father is a member of the basketball team. 我爸爸是篮球队的一员。 2. She is a new member of our class. 她是我们班的新成员。 handsome /ˈhænsəm/ adj. 英俊的 词性 变换 - handsomely adv. 英俊地；大方地 短语 - a handsome man 英俊的男人 - a handsome reward 丰厚的报酬 例句 1. He is a tall and handsome young man. 他是一个高大英俊的年轻人。 2. The actor looks very handsome in this suit. 这位演员穿这套西装看起来非常帅气。 everything /ˈevriθɪŋ/ pron. 一切 短语 - everything is fine 一切都好 - take everything 拿走所有东西 例句 1. Money is not everything in life. 金钱不是生活的一切。 2. She told me everything about her trip. 她把旅行的所有事情都告诉了我。 lady /ˈleɪdi/ n. 女士 词性 变换 - ladies pl. ladies 短语 - a young lady 年轻女士 - ladies and gentlemen 女士们先生们 例句 1. The old lady is my grandmother. 这位老太太是我的奶奶。 2. Ladies and gentlemen, welcome to our show! 女士们先生们，欢迎来到我们的演出！ ready /ˈredi/ adj. 准备好 词性 变换 - ready v. 使准备好 - readily adv. 乐意地；容易地 短语 - be ready for 为……做好准备 - get ready 准备好 例句 1. Dinner is ready. Please come to the table. 晚饭准备好了，请入座。 2. We are ready for the final exam. 我们为期末考试做好了准备。 picnic /ˈpɪknɪk/ n. 野餐 词性 变换 - picnic v. 去野餐 短语 - go on a picnic 去野餐 - have a picnic 野餐 例句 1. We will have a picnic in the park this weekend. 我们这周末要去公园野餐。 2. They packed sandwiches and fruit for the picnic. 他们为野餐准备了三明治和水果。 cookie /ˈkʊki/ n. 曲奇饼 词性 变换 - cookies pl. cookies 短语 - a chocolate cookie 巧克力曲奇 - bake cookies 烤曲奇 例句 1. My mom baked some delicious cookies for me. 妈妈给我烤了一些美味的曲奇饼。 2. I like to eat cookies with a glass of milk. 我喜欢配着牛奶吃曲奇饼。 salad /ˈsæləd/ n. 沙拉 短语 - a fruit salad 水果沙拉 - a vegetable salad 蔬菜沙拉 例句 1. I ordered a chicken salad for lunch. 我午餐点了一份鸡肉沙拉。 2. She likes to make salad with fresh vegetables. 她喜欢用新鲜蔬菜做沙拉。 sandwich /ˈsænwɪtʃ/ n. 三明治 词性 变换 - sandwiches pl. sandwiches 短语 - a ham sandwich 火腿三明治 - make a sandwich 做三明治 例句 1. I ate a sandwich for breakfast this morning. 我今天早上吃了一个三明治当早餐。 2. He made me a sandwich with egg and lettuce. 他给我做了一个鸡蛋生菜三明治。 steal /stiːl/ v. 偷；窃取（过去式 stole，过去分词 stolen） 词性 变换 - thief n. 小偷 - theft n. 偷窃 短语 - steal sth from sb 从某人那里偷某物 例句 1. Someone stole my wallet on the bus. 有人在公交车上偷了我的钱包。 2. It’s wrong to steal other people’s things. 偷别人的东西是不对的。 paint /peɪnt/ v. 用颜料画； n. 油漆；绘画颜料 词性 变换 - painter n. 画家 - painting n. 画作 短语 - paint a picture 画画 - wall paint 墙漆 例句 1. She likes to paint flowers in her free time. 她喜欢在空闲时间画花。 2. We need to buy some white paint for the bedroom. 我们需要给卧室买些白色油漆。 special /ˈspeʃl/ adj. 特别的；特殊的 词性 变换 - specially adv. 特别地 - specialty n. 特色菜；专长 短语 - a special gift 特别的礼物 - special offer 特价 例句 1. Today is a special day—it’s my birthday. 今天是个特别的日子，是我的生日。 2. This restaurant has a special dish for weekends. 这家餐厅周末有一道特色菜。 laugh /lɑːf/ v. 笑；大笑； n. 笑声 词性 变换 - laughable adj. 可笑的 短语 - laugh at 嘲笑 - burst into laughter 突然大笑 例句 1. The funny story made everyone laugh. 这个有趣的故事让大家都笑了。 2. I heard a loud laugh from the next room. 我听到隔壁房间传来一阵大笑。 present /ˈpreznt/ n. 礼物；礼品 词性 变换 - present v. 赠送；呈现 - presentation n. 展示 短语 - a birthday present 生日礼物 - give a present 送礼物 例句 1. I bought a book as a present for my friend. 我买了一本书作为给朋友的礼物。 2. She opened the present and smiled happily. 她打开礼物，开心地笑了。 smile /smaɪl/ v. & n. 微笑；笑 词性 变换 - smiling adj. 微笑的 短语 - smile at sb 对某人微笑 - a big smile 灿烂的笑容 例句 1. She smiled at me when she saw me. 她看到我时对我笑了笑。 2. A smile can make people feel warm. 一个微笑能让人感到温暖。 away /əˈweɪ/ adv. 去别处；离开 短语 - go away 走开 - far away 遥远 例句 1. He moved away to another city last year. 他去年搬到了另一个城市。 2. Please put the toys away before dinner. 晚饭前请把玩具收好。 set /set/ v. 放置；设置（过去式/过去分词 set） 词性 变换 - set n. 一套；一组 短语 - set the table 摆餐具 - set a time 设定时间 例句 1. She set the cup on the table carefully. 她小心地把杯子放在桌子上。 2. Please set your alarm clock for 6:30 a.m. 请把闹钟设在早上6:30。 point /pɔɪnt/ v. 指向；瞄准； n. 要点；观点 短语 - point at 指向 - make a point 表明观点 例句 1. He pointed at the map to show me the way. 他指着地图给我指路。 2. The main point of the story is to be honest. 这个故事的要点是要诚实。 secret /ˈsiːkrət/ n. 秘密；诀窍；奥妙 词性 变换 - secret adj. 秘密的 - secretly adv. 秘密地 短语 - keep a secret 保守秘密 - a secret between us 我们之间的秘密 例句 1. I have a secret to tell you. 我有一个秘密要告诉你。 2. She kept her new job a secret from her parents. 她对父母隐瞒了自己的新工作。 end /end/ n. & v. 结束；末端 词性 变换 - endless adj. 无尽的 短语 - in the end 最后 - at the end of 在……的尽头 例句 1. The film has a happy ending. 这部电影有一个圆满的结局。 2. Let’s end our meeting here today. 我们今天的会议就到这里结束吧。 tiny /ˈtaɪni/ adj. 微小的；极小的 词性 变换 - tinier；superlative: tiniest comparative 短语 - a tiny baby 小婴儿 - a tiny mistake 小错误 例句 1. There is a tiny hole in my shirt. 我的衬衫上有一个小洞。 2. The tiny ant is carrying a big piece of bread. 这只小蚂蚁正搬着一大块面包。 cover /ˈkʌvə(r)/ n. 封皮；覆盖物； v. 遮盖；覆盖 词性 变换 - coverage n. 覆盖范围 短语 - cover with 用……覆盖 - book cover 书皮 例句 1. She covered the table with a clean cloth. 她用一块干净的布盖住了桌子。 2. The cover of this book is very beautiful. 这本书的封面很漂亮。 something /ˈsʌmθɪŋ/ pron. 某物；某事 短语 - something to eat 吃的东西 - something important 重要的事 例句 1. I have something important to tell you. 我有重要的事要告诉你。 2. Would you like something to drink? 你想喝点什么吗？ rose /rəʊz/ n. 玫瑰花；蔷薇花 词性 变换 - rosy adj. 玫瑰色的 短语 - a red rose 红玫瑰 - a bunch of roses 一束玫瑰 例句 1. He gave her a dozen red roses on Valentine’s Day. 情人节他送了她一打红玫瑰。 2. The rose is the national flower of England. 玫瑰是英国的国花。 sky /skaɪ/ n. 天；天空 词性 变换 - sky-blue adj. 天蓝色的 短语 - in the sky 在天空中 - clear sky 晴朗的天空 例句 1. The birds are flying high in the sky. 鸟儿在高空飞翔。 2. The sky turned pink and orange at sunset. 日落时天空变成了粉橙色。 poem /ˈpəʊɪm/ n. 诗 词性 变换 - poet n. 诗人 - poetry n. 诗歌（总称） 短语 - write a poem 写诗 - a love poem 爱情诗 例句 1. She wrote a poem about her mother. 她写了一首关于妈妈的诗。 2. I like to read poems in my free time. 我喜欢在空闲时间读诗。 soft /sɒft/ adj. 软的；细滑的；柔和的 词性 变换 - softly adv. 柔软地 - softness n. 柔软 短语 - soft music 轻柔的音乐 - soft skin 细腻的皮肤 例句 1. The blanket is very soft and warm. 这条毯子又软又暖。 2. She spoke in a soft voice so as not to wake the baby. 她轻声说话，以免吵醒宝宝。 — — — • Unit 4 • — — — Exercises 一、根据句意及汉语或首字母提示完成单词。 1. My uncle is a ______ (成员) of the football club. 2. That tall and ________ (英俊的) man is my cousin. 3. My mom says __________ (一切) will be okay soon. 4. The kind ____ (女士) helped me find my lost bag. 5. Are you _____ (准备好) for the coming party? member handsome everything lady ready 一、根据句意及汉语或首字母提示完成单词。 6. We plan to go on a ______ (野餐) next Saturday. 7. I ate three chocolate _______ (曲奇饼) this morning. 8. Someone s_____ my bike when I was shopping. 9. Today is a _______ (特别的) day because it's my grandma's birthday. 10. She gave me a warm _____ (微笑) when she saw me. picnic cookies tole special smile 二、用单词的适当形式填空。 1. ______ (lady) and gentlemen, welcome to our school concert! 2. Last night, a thief _____ (steal) a wallet from the shop. 3. My sister wants to be a _______ (paint) when she grows up. 4. This cake was made _________ (special) for your birthday. 5. His silly mistake was so _________ (laugh) that everyone laughed. Ladies stole painter specially laughable 二、用单词的适当形式填空。 6. The teacher _________ (present) a prize to the best student yesterday. 7. She ___ (set) the table five minutes ago. 8. They talked ________ (secret) in the corner of the room. 9. The ant is ______ (tiny) than the bee. 10. The news report has a wide ________ (cover) of the event. presented set secretly tinier coverage 三、选词填空。 picnic, present, smile, secret, ready (请从方框中选择合适单词填入空格，每词限用一次) 1. We are going to have a ______ in the city park this weekend. 2. My best friend sent me a beautiful _______ for my 13th birthday. 3. The little girl always ______ at passers-by on the street. 4. Please keep this ______; don't tell anyone else. 5. Are you _____ to start our English class now? picnic present smiles secret ready See You! $