Unit 1 Try your best 单元自测卷（含听力）-2026-2027学年上学期英语六年级上册（译林版三起·新教材）

**基本信息** 译林版六年级上册Unit 1单元自测卷，以“Try your best”为主题，通过听力理解、词汇运用、阅读表达等题型，融合校园活动情境，全面考查语言能力，渗透努力克服困难的思维品质与学习能力。 **题型特征** |题型|题量/分值|知识覆盖|命题特色| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |听力理解|4题/30分|单词辨音、信息提取、短文判断|表格填空（Su Hai等校园活动）与短文理解（Tom演讲比赛），情境真实贴近学生生活| |词汇运用|2题/10分|单元核心词（practise/difficult）、过去时|结合句意补全与词性转换，强化基础词汇运用| |阅读理解|2篇/20分|细节查找、主旨归纳|两篇短文均围绕“克服困难”（跳高/学游泳），培养问题解决思维与文本解读能力| |书面表达|1题/10分|经历描述、情感表达|以“Try my best”为题，结合提示词写克服困难经历，提升语言输出与学习反思能力|

Unit 1 Try your best 单元自测卷（含听力）-2026-2027学年上学期英语六年级上册（译林版三起·新教材） 姓名: 班级： 得分： 听力部分（30分） 一、听录音，选出你所听到的单词。（每题1分，共5分） 每小题读两遍。 ( ) 1. A. practise B. project C. protect ( ) 2. A.plastic B. poster C. paper ( ) 3. A. difficult B. different C. dangerous ( ) 4. A.recycle B. repair C. remember ( ) 5. A. afraid B. awake C. alone 二、听录音，选择合适的答句。（每题1分，共5分） 每小题读两遍。 ( ) 6. A. He practised singing. B. He reads books. C. He is running. ( ) 7. A. Yes, I am. B. Yes, I did. C. Yes, I do. ( ) 8. A. It was wonderful. B. It's sunny. C. It's a play. ( ) 9. A. No, I don't. B. No, I wasn't. C. No, I can't. ( ) 10. A. Good idea. B. You're welcome. C. Well done. 三、听录音，根据所听内容完成表格，每空一词。（每题2分，共10分） 短文读三遍。 Name What they did Result Su Hai 11. __________ in a play wonderful Liu Tao practised 12. __________ fast Yang Ling drew a 13. __________ beautiful Mike 14. __________ a song great Wang Bing took part in a 15. __________ match won 四、听录音，判断下列句子正(T)误(F)。（每题2分，共10分） 短文读两遍。 ( ) 16. Tom took part in a Chinese speech contest last week. ( ) 17. Tom was not afraid before the contest. ( ) 18. Tom practised the speech every evening. ( ) 19. Tom forgot all the words in the end. ( ) 20. Tom finished the speech and felt happy. 笔试部分（70分） 五、词汇运用。（每题1分，共10分） A) 根据句意及首字母提示补全单词 21. We should t________ our best when we meet new difficulties. 22. There is a new p________ about the school play on the classroom wall. 23. The problem is very d________, but I can work it out with my deskmate. 24. Please r________ to bring your English book to school tomorrow. 25. Two weeks a________, I joined the school Drama Club. B) 用所给单词的适当形式填空 26. Last week, Bobby ________ (see) a new poster at school. 27. Su Hai ________ (want) to play Mulan in the play last month. 28. The school play ________ (begin) at 2 o'clock yesterday afternoon. 29. He was nervous at first, but soon he ________ (calm) down. 30. I ________ (forget) the words at first, but then I remembered them quickly. 六、单项选择。（每题1分，共10分） ( ) 31. Two weeks ago, Su Hai ________ to act in the school play. A. want B. wants C. wanted ( ) 32. Don't be nervous. Just ________ and you will do well. A. try your best B. keep quiet C. have a rest ( ) 33. Su Hai was afraid of acting ________ many people. A. in front of B. in the front of C. next to ( ) 34. — ________ you take part in the singing competition? — Yes, I did. A. Do B. Did C. Were ( ) 35. First he was shy, ________ then he became brave. A. and B. but C. so ( ) 36. Bobby practised ________ every day for the competition. A. sing B. sings C. singing ( ) 37. — How ________ the show last night? — It was great. A. was B. is C. were ( ) 38. Su Yang practised a lot. ________, she was ready for the play. A. Final B. Finally C. First ( ) 39. — I was so nervous before the game. — ________. You can do it well. A. Calm down B. Hurry up C. Look out ( ) 40. — I didn't win the game. — It doesn't matter. ________ and you will make it next time. A. Keep trying B. Keep quiet C. Keep clean ( A. try your best B. in front of C. calm down D. keep trying E. took part in F. picked up ) 七、从方框中选择合适的短语填空，有一项多余。（每题1分，共5分） ( ) 41. Many students ________ the school play last month. ( ) 42. Don't be nervous. Please ________ and take a deep breath. ( ) 43. You should ________ when you meet a difficult task. ( ) 44. She stood ________ the whole class and gave a speech. ( ) 45. Don't give up. ________ and you will succeed one day. 八、按要求完成句子。（每题2分，共10分） 46. Su Hai practised the play with Su Yang.（改为否定句） Su Hai ________ ________ the play with Su Yang. 47. Bobby saw a poster on the wall last week.（改为一般疑问句） ________ Bobby ________ a poster on the wall last week? 48. The school play was wonderful.（对划线部分提问） ________ ________ the school play? 49. Don't give up. You should keep trying.（改为同义句） Don't give up. You should ________ ________ trying. 50. play, the, began, afternoon, the, in (.)（连词成句） ________________________________________ 九、补全对话，从方框中选择合适的句子填到横线上。（每题1分，共5分） ( A. Did you take part in the play? B. How was the school play? C. I was a little afraid at first. D. What role did you play? E. You did a great job. ) A: Hi, Liu Tao. I heard there was a school play yesterday. 51. ________ B: It was great! All the students acted well. A: 52. ________ B: Yes, I did. A: Cool! 53. ________ B: I played the Monkey King.54. ________ But I practised a lot before the show. A: 55. ________ B: Thank you. 十、阅读理解。（每题2分，共20分） A) 阅读短文，选择最佳答案 Last month, Wang Bing wanted to join the high jump team in his school. It was difficult for him because he was not good at jumping. He was worried, but he decided to try his best. Every morning, Wang Bing got up early and practised jumping on the playground. He also asked his PE teacher for help. Sometimes he fell down, but he never gave up. He kept trying every day. Finally, the big day came. Wang Bing was a little afraid, but he calmed down quickly. He jumped high and made it into the team. He was very happy. He learned that nothing is difficult if you try your best. ( ) 56. What did Wang Bing want to join? A. The football team. B. The high jump team. C. The singing team. ( ) 57. Why was Wang Bing worried? A. Because he had no time to practise. B. Because he was not good at jumping. C. Because his teacher didn't help him. ( ) 58. What did Wang Bing do to prepare? A. He got up early and practised every day. B. He watched games on TV every day. C. He read books about jumping. ( ) 59. How did Wang Bing feel before the big day? A. Excited. B. Sad. C. A little afraid. ( ) 60. What can we learn from the story? A. We should keep trying and try our best. B. It's easy to join the school team. C. We don't need to ask others for help. B) 阅读短文，判断正(T)误(F) Last summer, Su Yang decided to learn to swim. She was afraid of water at first. She didn't want to go into the swimming pool. Her mother encouraged her. Su Yang began to learn with a coach. She practised every weekend. Sometimes she drank some water and felt bad, but she didn't give up. She kept trying. Two months later, Su Yang could swim well. She was very happy. She said, "Nothing is hard if you try your best. I'm proud of myself." ( ) 61. Su Yang wanted to learn to skate last summer. ( ) 62. Su Yang was not afraid of water at first. ( ) 63. Su Yang practised swimming every weekend. ( ) 64. Su Yang could swim well after two months. ( ) 65. The story tells us we should give up when it's difficult. 十一、书面表达。（共10分） 在学习和生活中，我们总会遇到困难。请以 Try my best 为题，写一写你曾经遇到的一个困难，以及你是如何尽力克服它的。 要求：1. 语句通顺，时态正确；2. 不少于5句话；3. 紧扣单元主题。 提示词：difficult, practise, try my best, in the end, happy _________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________ 参考答案 听力部分 听力材料 一、听录音，选出你所听到的单词。每小题读两遍。 1. practise 2. poster 3. difficult 4. remember 5. afraid 二、听录音，选择合适的答句。每小题读两遍。 6. What did Bobby do last week? 7. Did you take part in the school play? 8. How was your singing show? 9. Were you afraid before the game? 10. I got first place in the English speech contest. 三、听录音，根据所听内容完成表格，每空一词。短文读三遍。 Hello, everyone. Let's talk about our school activities last week. Su Hai acted in a play. It was wonderful. Liu Tao practised running. He ran very fast. Yang Ling drew a poster for the activity. It was beautiful. Mike sang a song at the school show. It was great. Wang Bing took part in a football match. His team won the game. 四、听录音，判断下列句子正(T)误(F)。短文读两遍。 Last week, Tom took part in an English speech contest. He was very afraid before the contest. He was worried he would forget the words. So he practised the speech every evening after dinner. Finally, the day came. Tom was nervous at first, but he calmed down quickly. He forgot a few words at first, but then he remembered them. He finished the speech successfully. He was very happy and proud of himself. 听力答案 一、1.A 2.B 3.A 4.C 5.A 二、6.A 7.B 8.A 9.B 10.C 三、11.acted 12.running 13.poster 14.sang 15.football 四、16.F 17.F 18.T 19.F 20.T 笔试部分 五、词汇运用 A) 21.try 22.poster 23.difficult 24.remember 25.ago B) 26.saw 27.wanted 28.began 29.calmed 30.forgot 六、单项选择 31.C 32.A 33.A 34.B 35.B 36.C 37.A 38.B 39.A 40.A 七、短语填空 41.E 42.C 43.A 44.B 45.D 八、按要求完成句子 46. didn't practise 47. Did; see 48. How was 49. go on 50. The play began in the afternoon. 九、补全对话 51.B 52.A 53.D 54.C 55.E 十、阅读理解 A) 56.B 57.B 58.A 59.C 60.A B) 61.F 62.F 63.T 64.T 65.F 十一、参考范文 Try my best Last term, I was not good at running. I was afraid of the PE test. I decided to try my best. Every morning, I got up early and ran in the park. I also asked my PE teacher for advice. Sometimes I felt tired and wanted to give up, but I kept trying. In the end, I did well in the running test. I was very happy. I learned that nothing is difficult if we try our best. ( 第 1 页 共 8 页 ) 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $请听下面一段音乐并调试音量。听力测试现在开始，一听录音，选出你所听到的单词，每小题读两遍。One . practice . practice. Poster, poster, three. difficult. difficult for. remember. remember, five. afraid. afraid. 2、听录音，选择合适的答句，每小题读两遍。Six. what did you . do last week? What did but we do last week? Seven, did you take part in the school play? Did you take part in the school play? How was your singing show? How was your singing show? Nine. were you afraid . before the game? Were you afraid before the game? Ten. I got first placing . the english speech contest. I got fast placing the english speech contest. 3、听录音，根据所听内容完成表格，每空一词，短文读三遍。Hello, everyone, let's talk about our school activities. Last week, sau hai acted in a play. IT was wonderful. Luti practice running, he ran very fast. Youngling drew a poster for the activity. IT was beautiful. Mike sana song at the school show IT was great when being took part in the football, his team won . the game. Hello, everyone, let's talk about our school activities last week. So hai acted in a play. IT was wonderful. Luti practice running. He ran very fast. Youngling drew a poster for the activity. IT was beautiful. Mike sanson at the school show IT was great when being took part in a football match, his team won the game. Hello, everyone, let's talk about our school activities last week. So hai acted in a play. IT was wonderful. Luti practice running. He ran very fast. Yang ling drew a poster for the activity IT was beautiful mike sana song at the school show. IT was great. When being took part in a football match, his team won . the game. 4、听录音，判断下列句子正T5为辅，短文读两遍。Last week, tom took part in an english speech contest. He was very afraid. Before the test, he was worried he would forget the words, so he practice ed the speech every evening after dinner. Finally the day came. Tom was never thought first, but he calmed down quickly. He forgot a few words at first, but then he remembers them. He finished the speech successfully. He was very happy and proud of himself. Last week, tom took putin an english speech contest. He was very afraid. Before the contest, he was worried he would forget the words, so he practice the speech every evening. After dinner, finally the day came. Tom was never thought first, but he calmed down quickly. He forgot a few words at first, but then he remembers them. He finished the speech successfully. He was very happy and . proud of himself.