单元检测卷(5)Unit 5 The Value of Money-【创新大课堂系列】2025-2026学年高中英语必修第三册同步辅导与测试(人教版)

单元检测卷（五） THE VALUE OF MONEY (时间100分钟，满分120分) 第一部分：阅读（共两节，满分50分） B 第一节（共15小题：每小题2.5分，满分37.5分） I was sitting at my kitchen table the other day with a 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中pen,notebook,calculator and a pile of bills,I was doing 选出最佳选项。 my monthly budget.There were bills for electric water, A rent,insurance,the car payment,the phone bill,and the 商 OPENINGS AND PREVIEWS cable bill.Plus money needed to be set aside for food,gas, Animals Out of Paper clothes and hopefully a little left over to save for those 鬟 Yolo!Productions and the Great Griffon present the;unexpected bills that always seemed to show up.When I play by Rajiv Joseph,in which an origami (artist was done,I shook my head,closed my eyes and thought of invites a teenage talent and his teacher into her studio.Merri a time long ago when I would regularly get treasures. Milwe directs.In previews.Opens Feb.12.(West Park When I was a boy,we lived across the road from Presbyterian Church,165 W.86th St.212-868-4444.) Camp Caesar.It held week long camps all through the The Audience summer and my grandma who I lovingly called "Nanny" Helen Mirren stars in the play by Peter Morgan,about worked in her big kitchen.I remember slipping there 史 Queen Elizabeth II of the UK and her private meetings with getting a smile,a hug,a kiss and a hot roll from Nanny. twelve Prime Ministers in the course of sixty years.Stephen Then she would always take deep in her pockets and pull Daldry directs.Also starring Dylan Baker and Judith Ivey.out a treasure,a shiny quarter.She would give it to me Previews begin Feb.14.(Schoenfeld,236 W.45th St.212-239 and I would run down the hill to either get an ice cold can -6200.) of coke from the pop machine or I would head to the Hamilton camp's swimming pool where I could buy a warm cup of Lin-Manuel Miranda wrote this musical about Alexander cherry coke for 15 cents and a tiny 10 cent bag of chips Hamilton,in which the birth of America is presented as an;from a stand.I took my time because it was always a big immigrant story.Thomas Kail directs.In previews.Opens Feb.decision.It was nice too feeling so rich for a few minutes. 17.(Public,425 Lafayette St.212-967-7555.) Looking back now I can see that the real treasure On the Twentieth Century was not the quarter at all.It was the love with which Kristin Chenoweth and Peter Gallagher star in the Nanny gave it to me.I would have still visited her at work musical comedy by Betty Comden and Adolph Green,every day if I had never gotten a single quarter.It was her about a Broadway producer who tries to win a movie;smile,hugs,and kisses that were priceless in my heart star's love during a cross-country train journey.Scott then and now. Ellis directs,for Roundabout Theatre Company.Previews The old saying is true,"With your work you can begin Feb.12.(American Airlines Theatre,227 W.42nd make a living,but it is with your love that you make a St.212-719-1300.) life."You can always welcome love into your heart,soul 河 1.What is the play by Rajiv Joseph probably about? and mind.And you can always share your love with A.A type of art. others.It is that one treasure that lasts forever. B.A teenager's studio. 4.According to Paragraph 1,what was the author trying C.A great teacher. to figure out? D.A group of animals. A.Where to get treasures. 2.Who is the director of The Audience? B.What food and supplies to buy. A.Helen Mirren. B.Peter Morgan. C.How to sort out these bills at hand. C.Dylan Baker. D.Stephen Daldry. D.How to balance the money available. 3.Which play will you go to if you are interested in American:5.What does the underlined word"roll"in Paragraph 2 history? refer to? A.Animals Out of Paper. A.A kind of bread. B.A kind of act. B.The Audience. C.A sound. D.A greeting. C.Hamilton. 6.Which of the following best describes Nanny? D.On the Twentieth Century. A.Considerate. B.Generous. 223 C.Affectionate. D.Enthusiastic. D.without telling him what to spend on 7.Why does the author mention the old saying in the last 11.The writer would agree to encourage the kids to paragraph? to deal with a tight budget. A.To change people's heart and soul. A.borrow money from others B.To show what we should value in life. B.ask their parents for more money C.To explain work and love can make a life. C.get paid for their household routines D.To advise more love and sharing in childhood. D.earn money by extra work C D Many children first learn the value of money by (2023·全国甲卷)I was about 13 when an uncle receiving an allowance.The purpose is to let children gave me a copy of Jostein Gaarder's Sophie's World.It learn from experience at an age when financial mistakes; was full of ideas that were new to me,so I spent the are not very costly. The amount of money that parents give to their summer with my head in and out of that book.It spoke to children to spend as they wish differs from family to me and brought me into a world of philosophy () family.Timing is another consideration.Some children get That love for philosophy lasted until I got to college. a weekly allowance.Others get a monthly allowance. Nothing kills the love for philosophy faster than people who In any case,parents should make clear what,if think they understand Foucault,Baudrillard,or Confucius anything,the child is expected to pay for with the money.better than you-and then try to explain them. At first,young children may spend all of their Eric Weiner's The Socrates Express:In Search of allowance soon after they receive it.If they do this,they;Life Lessons from Dead Philosophers reawakened my will learn the hard way that spending must be done love for philosophy.It is not an explanation,but an within a budget.Parents are usually advised not to offer invitation to think and experience philosophy. more money until the next allowance. Weiner starts each chapter with a scene on a train The object is to show young people that a budgetride between cities and then frames each philosopher's demands choices between spending and saving.Older work in the context (of one thing they can help us children may be responsible enough to save money for do better.The end result is a read in which we learn to larger costs,like clothing or electronics. wonder like Socrates,see like Thoreau,listen like Many people who have written on the subject of Schopenhauer,and have no regrets like Nietzsche.This, allowances say it is not a good idea to pay your child for work around the home.These jobs are a normal part ofmore than a book about understanding philosophy,isa family life. book about learning to use philosophy to improve a life. Paying children to do extra work around the house, He makes philosophical thought an appealing exercise however,can be useful.It can even provide an understanding of that improves the quality of our experiences,and he does so how a business works. with plenty of humor.Weiner enters into conversation with Allowances give children a chance to experience the;some of the most important philosophers in history,and he three things they can do with money.They can share it in becomes part of that crowd in the process by decoding the form of gifts or giving it to a good cause.They can)their messages and adding his own interpretation. spend it by buying things they want,or they can save it. The Socrates Ex press is a fun,sharp book that draws 8.What is special about children learning financial readers in with its apparent simplicity and gradually pulls management by experience? them in deeper thoughts on desire,loneliness,and aging. A.They learn more quickly The invitation is clear:Weiner wants you to pick up a B.They are not likely to make mistakes. coffee or tea and sit down with this book.I encourage you C.Their mistakes won't matter so much. to take his offer.It's worth your time,even if time is D.They have plans made by their parents. something we don't have a lot of. 9.When the writer says some young children "will learn the hard way that...",he means 12.Who opened the door to philosophy for the author? A.they will know how hard it is to learn budget A.Foucault. B.Eric Weiner. B.they will have an easy time learning the lesson C.what they will learn is absolutely true C.Jostein Gaarder. D.their parents will teach them a hard lesson D.A college teacher. 10.Judging from the article,it is all right if a couple give13.Why does the author list great philosophers in Paragraph 4 their son an allowance A.To compare Weiner with them. A.regularly twice every month B.To give examples of great works B.whenever he has run out of money C.To praise their writing skills. C.telling him to ask for permission before spending D.To help readers understand Weiner's book. 224 14.What does the author like about The Socrates Express? been 23 from nameless anxiety and stress.After a decade A.Its views on history are well-presented. long 24 my blood pressure could finally be controlled. B.Its ideas can be applied to daily life. Through lots of meditation(冥想)，exercise,.and diets,I've C.It includes comments from readers. slowly 25 from it in the last few years. D.It leaves an open ending. I was happy that I no longer needed my blood 15.What does the author think of Weiner's book? pressure monitor.I decided to put it up for 26 online, A.Obiective and plain. and a woman 27,saying she wanted to buy it shortly B.Daring and ambitious. after I posted it.I went to a coffee shop and met her, C.Serious and hard to follow. D.Humorous and straightforward. along with her mother.Neither of them were in the best 第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分） of health. 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空 She carefully took out some 28 from her wallet 白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 to pay me,and it 29 me that I could not let her pay Ways to Save Money When You're Shopping me.I had a smile card 30 in my wallet;I slipped it in Smart shopping is important for a low budget.The the bag and told her "Here,just take it."She was 31 following tips will help you save money when you areand tried to hand me the money again.I again insisted shopping. that she take it.She was 32 and thanked me.I wished Make a shopping list.Before you go shopping,make a list of things you plan to buy.16 It will help avoid them good health and a happy life. your impulse(冲动)shopping.. Although I didn't repay my mom in cash,I was more Only bring the cash you need.17 Before you go than 33 that I repaid her by passing on her 34 to out,put a small amount of cash in your purse to cover all someone who may be a stranger but 35 needed it. the buying you plan on doing.If the cash runs out,your 21.A.keeping B.keeping away shopping time is over for the day. C.keeping up with D.keeping track of When it comes to clothes,just buy the basics.18 22.A.interested B.shocked Chances are that you are better off with a smaller number C.relieved D.encouraged of basic pieces. When in doubt,leave the store.Have no idea23.A.preventing B.resulting whether or not to buy something?19 If you decide C.suffering D.separating later that you really,really want it,then you can go back:24.A.struggle B.analysis and buy it tomorrow.But it is more likely that you will be C.search D.summary happy when you save your money. 25.A.run B.recovered 20 Not all shopping friends are created equal. C.learned D.removed Some of them love it when you spend money because it 26.A.show B.fun makes them feel better about their own purchases. Instead of going shopping with those friends,call up some C.sale D.praise friends who will give you their honest opinions and won'27.A.asked B.responded persuade you into buying anything. 、 C.required D.acted A.You can't spend money you don't have. 、 28.A.cards B.paper B.Try not to shop when bored. C.keys D.cash C.Put it down and leave the store. 29.A.frightened B.benefited D.Pick your shopping friends wisely. C.hit D.attacked E.Used things are cheaper than new ones. 30.A.on hand B.on duty F.Before you buy something,ask yourself how often you will actually wear it. C.on leave D.on guard G.The rule is:You are not allowed to buy anything 31.A.annoyed B.worried unless it is already on your list. ,, C.confused D.careful 第二部分：语言运用（共两节，满分30分） 32.A.depressed B.touched 第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） C.sad D.bored 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中 33.A.surprised B.anxious 选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 C.eager D.delighted Ten years ago,my mom gave me a fancy blood pressure monitor which was very expensive for her.I had 34.A.gift B.hope high blood pressure and she wanted to make sure I was C.collection D.desire always 21 it.Being in my early twenties,this:35.A.really B.differently situation should have 22 me,but it didn't;I had long C.hardly D.gradually 225 第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） The sidewalk was filled with shoppers as my mother 阅读下面材料，在空白处填入l个适当的单词或括：and I hurried to the department store,I raised my neck for 号内单词的正确形式。 a look at the holiday window display,but at the age of six (2023·全国乙卷)Beijing is a city bridging the;I was too small to see around the grown-ups with their ancient and the modern.From Buddhist temples to winter coats and packages.When at last we reached the museums,narrow hutong 36. royal palaces,it is store,I stood with my eyes widened."Look,Mother,"I home to more than 3,000 years of glorious history evenshouted,pressing my hands against the glass, down to its layout,with the eity keeping its carefully"Cinderella.Before my eyes was the most beautiful doll 37. (build)system of ring roads. I had ever seen!She wore a fairy princess suit made of But for all its ancient buildings,Beijing is also a place shining red silk.I knew if I lifted her skirt I would find 38. welcomes the fast-paced development of her crystal(水晶)shoes.The tiny tiara(冠状头饰) modern life,with 21st-century architectural 39. (wonder)standing side by side with historical buildings fastened to her silky golden hair shone. of the past. “If only she were mine,”I dreamed..“We'd have tea It is a distinet visual contrast (that shouldn'tparties,share secrets and dance with a handsome prince." work,40. somehow these two very different But to my disappointment,my mother guided me away worlds make a good combination.41. (visit)from the window,explaining that she and my father could several times over the last 10 years,I 42. not afford such an expensive doll."But there will be a (amaze)by the co-existence of old and new,and how a;very special gift under the tree for you on Christmas city was able to keep such a rich heritage(遗产)while morning,Madge,”she said.“I promise..” constantly growing.As a photographer,I have spent the Later that week I leaned against Mother's sewing last two years 43. record everything I:machine,watching the needle flash up and down."Bet you discovered. :don't know what this is!"she joked,holding up the cloth The 44. (remark)development of this for me to see. city,which is consciously designed to protect the past "My Christmas doll!"I yelled.It was still in the while stepping into the modern world,45. early stages but I could make out the head,neck and (mean)there is always something new to discover here,body."So much to my surprise!"Mother laughed as I and I could be photographing Beijing for the next 50danced around the room,already pretending Cinderella years. and I were at the ball.It wouldn't be long now. 第三部分：写作（共两节，满分40分） 第一节（满分15分） My excitement grew with each passing day.Mother 假定你是李华，你和同学根据英语课文改编了一个heooud hide itndrillow..Icoelby continued to work on the doll,and whenever I walked into 短剧。给外教Miss Evans写封邮件，请她帮忙指导。邮： 件内容包括： her smile she was pleased with her progress.On 1.剧情简介； Christmas morning I jumped out of bed,ran down the hall 2.指导内容： and quickly arrived at the living room where the 3.商定时间地点。 Christmas tree was placed. 注意：1.写作词数应为80左右； 注意：1.续写词数应为150左右： 2.请按如下格式作答。 2.请按如下格式作答。 Dear Miss Evans, Paragraph 1: There,underneath the tree,was a beauti fully packed gift box】 Looking forward to your reply Paragraph 2: Yours sincerely, But I could see Mother watching me,with an eager Li Hua look on her face. 第二节（满分25分） 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写 两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 Everyone likes the beautiful Cinderella,but I like the ugly stepsister. 226to her case.Luckily,after a long struggle,the battle was won.Doctor 岁的时候，一位叔叔给了我一本Jostein Gaarder的《Sophie的世界》。 Kelly requested the business office to pass the final bill for approval. 书里面的观点对我来说都很新奇，所以我整个夏天都在钻研那本书。 He looked at it and then wrote something on the side. 它对我说话，把我带入一个哲学的世界。)”可知，Jostein Gaarder为作 Paragraph 2: 者打开了通往哲学的大门。故选C。] The bill was sent to her room.Hesitantly she took it.She was!l3.D[推理判断题。根据第四段中“Weiner starts each chapter with afraid to open it because she was sure that it would take the rest of heri a scene on a train ride between cities and then frames each life to pay it off.Finally,she opened the bill,on the other side of which philosopher's work in the context (of one thing they can help a note caught her attention.She read these words,"Paid in full with a us do better.The end result is a read in which we learn to wonder glass of milk.signed Dr Howard Kelly.Tears of joy flooded her eyes like Socrates,see like Thoreau,listen like Schopenhauer,and have as she prayed silently,“Thank you!” no regrets like Nietzsche.(Weiner在每一章的开头都描述了一个 城市之间火车旅行的场景，然后将每一位哲学家的著作框定在 单元检测卷（五） 个他们能够帮助我们做得更好的事情上。最终的结果是，我们学 语篇解读本文是一篇应用文。文章介绍了四部戏剧的内容简介、导 会了像苏格拉底一样思考，像梭罗一样看，像叔本华一样听，像尼 演及演出信息。 采一样没有遗憾。)”可知，作者在第四段开头描写了Weiner书的 l.A[细节理解题。根据第一部戏剧的名称Animals Out of Paper 内容，接着作者通过列举了几位伟大的哲学家来描写读完这本书 及该部分中的“，，an origami(折纸术）artist invites a teenage 后我们能从中学到的东西，由此可推知，作者列举了几位伟大的哲 talent and his teacher into her studio.”可知，该戏刷是关于折纸术这： 学家是为了帮助读者理解Weiner的书。故选D。] 门艺术的，故选A。] ·l4.B[细节理解题。根据第四段中“This,more than a book about 2.D[细节理解题。根据The Audience部分中的“Stephen Daldry: understanding philosophy,is a book about learning to use directs..”可知，该剧的导演为Stephen Daldry,故远D。] philosophy to improve a life.(这不仅仅是一本关于理解哲学的书， 3.C[细节理解题。根据第三部戏剧Hamilton首句“.，the birth of 更是一本关于学习运用哲学来改善生活的书。)”可知，作者喜欢 America is presented as an immigrant story.”可知，Hamilton是关 The Socrates Express这本书，是因为它的思想可以应用到日常生 于美国历史的戏剧，故选C。] 活中。故选B。] 语篇解读本文是一篇夹叙夹议文。文章主要讲述了作者在做预算！l5,D,[推理判断题。根据倒数第二段中“He makes philosophical 的时候想起了自己的奶奶，回忆了和奶奶相处的时光以及奶奶对作者： thought an appealing exercise that improves the quality of our 深深的爱，说明了爱才是人生永恒的财富，呼吁读者要珍惜爱。 experiences,,and he does so with plenty of humor.(他使哲学思想 4.D[推理判断题。根据第一段中的“I was doing my monthly 成为一种有吸引力的练习，可以提高我们经验的质量，而且他在做 budget,.There were bills.,always seemed to show up."可推断，作 这件事的时候充满了幽默感。)”可知，Weiner's的书很幽默，根据 者在做各项开支的预算，平衡可用资金。故远D。] 最后-段中“The Socrates Express is a fun,sharp book that draws 5.A[词义猜测题。根据第二段中的“It held week long camps alli readers in with its apparent simplicity and gradually pulls them in through the summer and my grandma who I lovingly called'Nanny' deeper thoughts on desire,loneliness,and aging.The Socrates worked in her big kitchen.”以及画线词前的hot可推断，roll是一种 Express是一本有趣而尖锐的书，它以其表面上的简单吸引着读 食物，四个选项中只有A远项是食物。故远A。] 者，并逐渐将他们拉进对欲望、孤独和衰老的深层思考中。)”可知， 6.C[推理判断题。根据第二段中的“I remember slipping there Weiner的书简单易懂，由此可知，Weiner的书既幽默又简单易懂 getting a smile,ahug,.a shiny quarter.”以及第三段中的“Looking 故远D。] back now I can see that the rea]treasure..,,which Nanny gave it to·语篇解读本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了购物时省钱的方法。 me.”可知，奶奶给予了作者很多的爱和关怀，可知她是一个充满爱！l6.G[裉据空前“Before you go shopping,make a list of things you 的人。故远C。] plan to buy.”和空后“It will help avoid your impulse(冲动) 7.B[推理判断题。根据最后一段中的“You can always welcome shopping..”可知，空处应是购物前列购物清单的方法；结合选项可 love.,,one treasure that lasts forever..”作者呼吁我们去拥抱爱、去 知，选项G(规则是：你不能买任何东西，除非它已经在你的购物清 分享爱，爱是永恒的财富，可推断作者是为了说明在生活中我们要： 单上。)承上启下，符合文意。故远G。] 珍惜爱。故选B。] ·17.A[「根据本段内容可知，空处表示合理消费：结合远项可知，远项 语篇解读本文是议论文，主要论述了如何让孩子了解钱的价值以及： A(你不能花你没有的钱。)与本段描述内容一致。故选A。] 对钱的使用。 tl8.FL根据空后“Chances are that you are better off with a smaller 8.C[细节理解题。由文章第一段最后一句可知，通过经验让孩子学 number of basic pieces..”可知，空处表示买衣服时，买经常穿的；结 习理财的特殊性在于“when financial mistakes are not very! 合远项可知，远项F(在你买东西之前，问问你自己你多久会穿一 costly'”。] 次。)与本段描述内容一致。故远F。] 9.A[句意理解题。由第四段可知，如果开始时孩子们很快花完了补：l9.C[根据空前“When in doubt,leave the store.Have no idea 助，而父母直到下次补助才会给他们钱，他们的学习理财的日子肯： whether or not to buy something?”可知，空处表示不确定买什么 定很雄熬。] 时，离开商店：结合远项可知，远项C(把东西放下，离开商店。)符 10.A「推理判断题。由第二段可以推断每个家庭给孩子零花钱的次· 合文意。故远C。] 数和多少均不同，有的一周一次，有的一月一次。故选A。] !20.DL根据空后“Not all shopping friends are created equal.”和后文 ll.D厂推理判断题。由倒数第二段中的第一句“Paying children to, 描述可知，本段主要讲述了如何远择购物朋友：结合远项可知，远 do extra work around the house'”可知，当补助预算吃紧时，作者赞i 项D(明智地远择你的购物朋友。)能概括本段大意。故远D。] 成孩子通过千些额外工作的方式来赚些钱。] !语篇解读本文是一篇记叙文，讲述了作者本来打算将不再需要的血 语篇解读这是一篇说明文。作者在13岁时开始喜欢哲学，随后，压器卖掉，但后来却把它送给了一对母女，作者很高兴，因为把它送给 Weiner的书The Socrates Express唤起了作者对哲学的热爱。文章通：了真正需要的人。 过介绍了The Socrates Express这本书，倡导读者花时间去读这本书。！2L,D[根据上文可知，“我”有高血压，妈妈送“我”血压器是让“我”总 l2.C[细节理解题。根据第一段“I was about 13 when an uncle gave me a 是了解血压的动态。keep track of“了解…的动态”。] copy of Jostein Gaarder's Sophie'sWorld.It was full of ideas that were22.B[根据语境可知，在“我”二十岁出头的年纪，这种情况本应该使 new to me,so I spent the summer with my head in and out of that book. “我”震惊。interest'“使感兴趣”；shock“使震惊”；relieve“减轻”； It spoke to me and brought me into a world of philosophy(哲学).（我l3, encourage“鼓励”，] 262 23.C[根据本空后的“from nameless anxiety and stress'”可知，“我”！4l.Having visited[考查非谓语动词。句意：在过去的l0年里，我多 长期遭受不可名状的焦虑和压力。] 次访问北京，我惊讶于这里的新旧共存，惊讶于一个城市如何在不 24.A[根据本空后的“my blood pressure could finally be controlled” 断发展的同时保持如此丰高的文化遗产。这里为非谓语动词充当 可知，经过十年的努力(struggle),“我”的血压终于得到了控制。 状语，和主句主语“”之间为逻辑上的主谓关系；根据时间状语 anal ysis'“分析”：search“搜寻”；summary'“,总结”。] “over the last l0 years'”可知，用完成时态，由此推断，空处用现在 25.B[根据本空前的“Through lots of meditation(冥想)，exercise, 分词的完成时态。置于句首，首字母大写。故填Having visited。] and diets”可知，在过去几年里，通过冥想、，锻炼和饮食，“我”授慢从42.was amazed[考查时态和语态。句意：在过去的l0年里，我多次 这种状态中恢复(recovered)过来。] 访问北京，我惊讶于这里的新旧共存，惊讶于一个城市如何在不断 26.C[裉据后文的“she wanted to buy it shortly after I posted it”可 发展的同时保持如此丰富的文化遗产。这里为本句谓语动词，根 知，“我”决定把它放到网上出售(sale)。] 据下文“how a city was able to keep such a rich heritage(道产) 27.B[根据本空后的“saying she wanted to buy it shortly after I while constantly growing.”可知，本句用一般过去时；主语I和动词 posted it'”可知，在“我”发布出售信息后不久，一位女士就回复 amaze之间为动宾关系，所以用被动语态。故填was amazed。] (responded)“我”说她想买。] i43.recording[考查非谓语动词。句意：作为一名摄影师，我花了两 28.D[根据本空后“from her wallet to pay me'”可知，她从线包里拿 年时间记录我发现的一切。spend time(in)doing sth花费时间做 出一些现金(cash)给“我”。] 某事。这里为非谓语动词充当宾语，用动名词形式。故填 29.C[根据本空后的“me that I could not let her pay me'”可知，“我” recording。J 突然党得不能让地付给“我”钱。frighten“使害怕”；benefit“使44.remarkable[考查形容词。句意：这个城市的显著发展，是有意识 益”；hit“使突然想起”；attack“攻击”。故C项正确。] 地在保护过去的同时步入现代世界，这意味着这里总是有新的东 3O.A[根据本空后的“in my wallet;I slipped it in the bag and told 西可以发现，我可以在接下来的50年里一直拍摄北京。分析句子 her·Here,just take it.’”可知，“我”手头正好有一张微笑卡在钱包！ 成分可知，空处为形容词修饰名词“development of this city'”。故 里，“我”把它塞进包里，告诉她“就收下它吧。”on hand“现有，在手 填remarkable。] 头”；on duty"值班”；on leave“休假中”；on guard“站岗”。故A项45，means[考查时态。句意：这座城市的显著发展，在有意识地保护 正确。 过去的同时步入现代世界，意味着这里总是有新的东西等待发现， 31.C[根据语境可知，“我”和她素不相识，却要将血压器白送给她， 我可以在接下来的50年里一直拍摄北京。这里为本句谓语动词， 所以她感到很困惑(confused)。] 根据上下文可知，本句时态为一般现在时；主语为“development'”, 32.B「厂根据语境可知，“我”的坚持让她很感动(touched)。] 单数，所以谓语动词用第三人称单数形式。故填means。.] 33.D[根据本空后的“that I repaid her by passing on her34to 1第三部分 someone who may be stranger but35 needed”可知，虽然第一节 “我”没有把妈妈买血压器的钱给妈妈，但是“我”非常高兴参考范文： (delighted)“我”以这样的方式回报了她—把她的礼物送给可能： 是陌生人但却真正需要它的人。] Dear Miss Evans, 34.A[根据上文可知，血压器是妈妈送给“我”的礼物(gft),故A项 How is everything?I was wondering if you could guide us to 正确。] I revise a short play adapted from our English textbook. The story,The Million Pound Bank Note,is about the adventure 35.A[此处表示“我”把她的礼物递给可能是陌生人但却真正 (really)需要它的人。] of a poor young man who was given a million pound bank note by two 语篇解读本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了北京这座城市的古老建：richgentemen,He tured millionaire overnight and met dramatie 筑和现代化发展之间的独特结合，同时探讨了城市如何在不断发展的： changes to his life.When adapting the play,we met some difficulties. 同时保护其丰富的遗产。作者作为一名摄影师，记录了这座城市的变Could you kindly give us guidance onwoapee?Firstly,we hope 化，并表示将来还会继续拍摄北京的风貌。 that you can check the use of the language for us.Secondly,please give 36.to[考查介词。句意：从佛教寺庙到博物馆，从狭窄的胡同到皇us some decisions on our acting and tones.Would it be possible for us 家宫殿，它拥有30O0多年的辉煌历史，甚至从它的布局来看，这座！to meet you in your office at5p.m.this Friday? 城市一直保持着精心建造的环城道路系统。根据上文的“From Looking forward to your reply. Buddhist temples to museums'”可知，空处和上文保持一致，表示！ Yours sincerely, “从…到…”，用介词t0。故填t0。] Li Hua 37.bu[考查非谓语动词。句意：从佛教寺庙到博物馆，狼窄的胡！第二节 同和皇家宫殿，它是3000多年辉煌历史的家园，即使是在它的布！参考范文： 局上，这座城市也保持着精心建造的环城公路系统。这里为非谓！Paragraph 1: 语动词充当定语，表示“特心建造的…”，和被修饰词“system of There,underneath the tree,was a beautifully packed gift box. ring roads'”之间为逻辑上的动宾关系，用过去分词。故填built。]:Inside it was the“doll”I expected.I opened it,.holding my breath. 38.which/.that[考查定语从句。句意：但是，除了古建筑，北京也是；However,.to my disappointment,it was totally different from the one 一个欢迎现代生活快节奏发展的地方，2l世纪的建筑奇迹与过去we saw at the store,.She had a simple face,and wore a plain skirt.Her 的历史建筑并存。这里为定语从句的关系代词，先行词为“ablack woolen hair was pulled back in a tight tie,with no shiny tiara at place'”,在定语从句中充当主语，所以用关系代词which或that引！all She was nothing like Cinderella;she looked more like the ugly 导。故填which/that。] stepsister. 39.wonders[考查名词。句意：但是，除了古建筑，北京也是一个欢！Paragraph2: 迎现代生活快节奏发展的地方，21世纪的建筑奇迹与过去的历史！ But I could see Mother watching me,with an eager look on her 建筑并存。分析句子成分可知，空处为名词形式：根据下文的face.】knew that Mother worked hard on my Christmas doll and she “historical buildings of the past'”可知，空处为名词的复数形式。故would be sad if I didn't like it.Trying to hide my disappointment,.I 填wonders。] rushed across the room,yelling,“I love her！I love her！”Then I buried 40.but[考查连词。句意：但不知何故，这两个裁然不同的世界却很，my face in the dol's skirt.I stood there for a long moment and heard 好地结合在了一起。空前“It is a distinct visual contrast(反差)imy mother sigh with relief.For the rest of the day,I made myself carry that shouldn't work,”和空后“somehow these two very different!that homely doll everywhere.I even“fed”her with part of my worlds make a good combination..”之间存在转折关系，用but。故！Christmas dinner..Mother told me at one point that she was so glad I 填but。] ,liked her！ 263