内容正文:
UNIT 3 FASCINATING PARKS
Ⅰ.识记·阅读词汇
1.buffet vt. 连续猛击;打来打去
n. 自助餐
2.edge n. 边;边缘;边线;刀刃
vt.&vi. (使)徐徐移动;给……加边
3.glacier n. 冰川
4.territory n. 领土;版图;领域;地盘
5.boundary n. 边界;界限;分界线
6.cottage n. 小屋;(尤指)村舍;小别墅
7.sour adj. 酸的;有酸味的
8.teapot n. 茶壶
9.label vt. 用标签标明;贴标签
n. 标签;标记
10.leopard n. 豹
11.bush n. 灌木
12.pirate n. 海盗;盗版者
vt. 盗印;窃用
13.iron n. 铁;铁器;铸铁;熨斗
vt.&vi. (用熨斗)熨;烫平
14.aquarium n. 水族馆;水族玻璃槽;养鱼缸
Ⅱ.熟记·核心词汇
1.cloth n. (一块)布;织物;布料
2.valley n. 谷;山谷;溪谷
3.vast adj. 辽阔的;巨大的;庞大的
4.ban vt. 明令禁止;取缔
n. 禁令
5.accompany vt. 陪同; 陪伴;伴随;(尤指用钢琴)为……伴奏
6.adopt vt. 采用;采取;采纳
vt.&vi. 领养
7.sneeze vi. 打喷嚏
n. 喷嚏;喷嚏声
8.rewarding adj. 值得做的;有益的
9.fountain n. 喷泉;人工喷泉;喷水池
10.route n. 路线;路途;途径
11.ahead adv. 向前;在前面;提前
12.theme adj. 有特定主题的
n. 主题;主题思想
13.incredible adj. 极好的;极大的;难以置信的
14.appeal vi. 有吸引力;呼吁;恳求;上诉
n. 吸引力;呼吁;上诉;请求
15.adorable adj. 可爱的;讨人喜爱的
16.wander n. 游荡;闲逛;流浪
vt.&vi. 闲逛;漫游
vi. 走失;离散;走神
17.amuse vt. (提供)消遣;(使)娱乐
18.enormous adj. 巨大的;极大的
19.swing vt.&vi. (使)摆动;摇摆;转弯;(使)突然转向
20.rare adj. 稀少的;珍贵的;(肉)半熟的
21.steam n. 蒸汽;水蒸气;蒸汽动力
vi. 蒸发;散发蒸汽;冒水汽
22.superb adj. 极佳的;卓越的
23.polar adj. (近)极地的;南极(或北极)的;磁极的
24.splendid adj. 壮丽的;雄伟的;极佳的;非常好的
25.display n. 展览;陈列;展览品
vt. 显示;陈列
26.appetite n. 食欲;胃口;强烈欲望
27.entertainment n. 娱乐;招待;娱乐活动;文娱节目
28.column n. (书、报纸印刷页上的)栏;专栏;柱(形物)
Ⅲ.活用·拓展词汇
1.vision n.视力;视觉→visible adj.看得见的;可见的→(反义词)invisible adj.看不见的
2.bless vt.祝福→blessed adj.神圣的;受祝福的→blessing n.幸事;祝福
3.prohibit vt.(尤指以法令)禁止;阻止→prohibition n.禁止;阻止;禁令
4.journal n.日志;杂志→journalist n.新闻记者;新闻工作者
5.cycle n.自行车;摩托车;循环 vi.骑自行车→cyclist n.骑自行车的人
6.fashion n.时尚;时兴;流行款式→fashionable adj.时尚的,流行的,时髦的
Ⅳ.牢记·短语词块
1.on the move 在行进中;在移动中
2.set out 出发;启程;(怀着目标)开始工作
3.live off 依靠……生活;以吃……为生
4.appeal to 有吸引力;有感染力;呼吁;上诉;打动
5.up to 达到(某数量、程度等);直到;不多于;(体力或智力上) 能胜任
6.upside down 颠倒;倒转;翻转
Ⅴ.背诵·单元佳句
1.Even though the sun is brightly shining, telling whether it is morning or night is impossible.(even though引导让步状语从句)
尽管太阳明亮地照耀着,也无法分辨出是早晨还是夜晚。
2.Around 9,000 years ago, this ice melted,leaving behind about 100 glaciers.[现在分词(短语)作结果状语]
大约在9 000年前,这些冰融化了,留下了大约100座冰川。
3.Following the reindeer were the Sami people, who made this territory their home.(完全倒装)
在驯鹿之后来的是萨米人,他们在这片土地上安家落户。
4.It is hoped that Sarek National Park will always remain as it is, natural and beautiful.(It is hoped that...)
人们希望萨勒克国家公园永远保持原样,自然而美丽。
5.This vast new park is nearly four times larger than the old wildlife park protecting Siberian tigers in Northeast China.(倍数表达)
这个辽阔的新公园几乎比保护中国东北地区的东北虎的老野生动物园大四倍。
动作描写之 “眼部”动作
词块积累
语段背诵
①keep an eye on 注视
②stare into one's eyes 凝视某人的眼睛
③turn one's eyes to 转向
④lower/drop one's eyes 垂下眼睛
⑤look sb in the eye 直视某人的眼睛
⑥squeeze one's eyes shut 紧闭双眼
⑦narrow one's eyes 眯起眼睛
⑧one's eyes shine/sparkle/twinkle with excitement 眼里闪着兴奋的光芒
⑨one's eyes fall/settle on ...目光落在……
⑩one's eyes dance with amusement 眼中洋溢着欢乐
⑪eye sb up and down 上下打量某人
微场景:“亲情”主题下的“眼部”动作
Anne's father ①turned his eyes to (眼睛转向……) the door when he heard the handle turning.②Eyeing Anne come in (看到Anne进来), he ③eyed her up and down (上下打量着她), confused.Then, he ④narrowed his eyes (眯起眼睛), wondering what had happened to her.Though her blue ⑤eyes were full of/filled with tears (双眼溢满泪水), she ⑥kept an eye on (注视) her father's expression.Anne ⑦looked her father in the eye (直视父亲的眼睛) and told him the truth.Learning the truth, he ⑧squeezed his eyes shut (紧闭双眼) and bit his lip, with tears running/rolling/streaming/flowing down his cheeks.
学科网(北京)股份有限公司
$