精品解析：福建福州第十四中学2025-2026 学年第二学期八年级期末适应性练习 英语

2025-2026学年第二学期八年级期末适应性练习 英语 （考试时间120分钟，满分150分） I. 听力测试（共三节，20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分） 第一节 听句子 听下面五个句子，从每小题所给的三幅图中选出与句子内容相符的选项。（每个句子读两遍） 1. A. B. C. 2. A. B. C. 3. A. B. C. 4. A. B. C. 5. A. B. C. 第二节 听对话听下面七段对话，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案。（每段对话读两遍） 听第1段对话，回答第6小题。 6. What does the man like? A. Sea food. B. Beijing roast duck. C. Hot pot. 听第2段对话，回答第7小题。 7. Where are the speakers? A. In a bank. B. In a restaurant. C. In a cinema. 听第3段对话，回答第8小题。 8. What does the man think of Lily’s password? A. Unsafe. B. Short. C. Easy. 听第4段对话，回答第9小题。 9. What are the speakers talking about? A. A novel. B. An old man. C. Languages. 听第5段对话，回答第10、11小题。 10. What’s the relationship between the two speakers? A. Teacher and student. B. Classmates. C. Mom and son. 11. What will Lucas do? A. Do some housework. B. Walk in the park. C. Clear the road. 听第6段对话，回答12、13小题。 12. Why does the man see the doctor? A. Because he has a backache. B. Because he has a pain in his eyes. C. Because his arms are broken. 13. What treatment will the doctor give the man? A. Zhenjiu. B. Tuina. C. Baguan. 听第7段对话，回答第14、15小题。 14. What is the book about? A. A man’s forest experience. B. A birthday surprise. C. The world in the future. 15. Who is Carol’s favourite character in the book? A. Rick. B. Luo Ji. C. Zhang Beihai. 第三节 听短文根据你所听到的短文内容，完成下面表格，每空填一词。（短文读三遍） Our First Science & Art Festival Time on Sunday, 16 22nd. Activities · 17 a speech. ·enjoy different amazing and 18 shows. ·make 3D models or play 19 with AI tools. Tips ·take your mobile phone to take photos. ·remember to 20 your family members. II. 选择填空 从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的正确答案。（每小题1分，满分10分） 1. In which sentence does liaison occur? A. We walk with classmates and play together. B. The kids often read a book on the internet. C. The internet makes our life easier and fun. 2. Mia is ________ honest girl and we all get along well with her. A. a B. an C. the 3. —I’m writing a poem. Could you help me ________ some ideas? —Sure, let’s talk about it together. A. come up with B. agree on C. take up 4. —I will go to the library with you ________ I finish my homework. —OK. I’ll wait for you. A. though B. until C. as soon as 5. Bob stopped ________, not knowing how to respond to the kind words. A. by chance B. for a moment C. little by little 6. The old woman is rich, but she realizes kindness is more important than ________. A. health B. truth C. wealth 7. —What do you think of the old paintings on the walls of the temple? —They are ________. They show the beauty of traditional stories. A. fantastic B. peaceful C. tidy 8. —Don’t ________ someone’s ability by their clothes or looks. —You’re right. A. hide B. judge C. mention 9. —I believe the folk story Nu Wa Repairs the Sky is full of wisdom. —________. I can’t put it down. A. I don’t think so B. That’s a good idea C. I totally agree with you 10. —Could you tell me ________? —Sure. It’s a kind of traditional Chinese art. A. what paper lantern making is B. who makes the paper lantern C. why is paper lantern making popular Ⅲ. 完形填空（共10小题；每小题1. 5分，满分15分） 从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。 It was a cold morning when Xiaoya first came to me. Her face was pale, and her eyes were full of ____11____. She lost her family in a terrible storm. Xiaoya was ____12____ of everything. Thunder and lightning made her tremble (发抖) with fear, ____13____ even a sudden loud noise would make her turn pale. It reminded her of the ____14____ on that day. “None of my things were left,” she often whispered (呢喃) sadly. I knew she was ____15____ hurt both mentally and physically. I had to take action to help her. I sat beside her and shared my own story of ____16____ against a storm when I was twelve. I encouraged her, “It’s ____17____ to feel scared or sad after a disaster, but we should get rid of these bad feelings quickly. Look forward to the future, and believe everything will ____18____ all right.” I stayed with her for a while every day. Little by little, Xiaoya started to deal with her sadness. She began to believe her bright ____19____ would lie ahead. Though the wound (伤口) in her heart was still painful, she was learning to live a ____20____ life and make her mind in peace. 11. A. disappointment B. surprise C. sadness 12. A. scared B. proud C. tired 13. A. so B. if C. before 14. A. flood B. storm C. snow 15. A. nearly B. terribly C. slowly 16. A. standing B. fighting C. protecting 17. A. private B. special C. normal 18. A. fall down B. grow up C. turn out 19. A. future B. story C. heart 20. A. serious B. powerful C. convenient IV. 阅读理解（共两节，满分45分） 第一节 阅读下面A、B、C、D篇短文，根据短文内容，从题中所给的A、 B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳答案。（共20小题，每小题2分，满分40分） A Nowadays online payment is everywhere in our daily life. Every coin counts, so our school’s finance club made a survey about four common payment ways students can use. Payment Ways Suitable Scenes Main Advantages Possible Disadvantages Must-follow Safety Rules Cash Money Small shops, street snacks No phone or Internet needed Easy to lose coins and notes Put cash in a safe pocket bag Digital Yuan (e-CNY) School canteens (食堂), official shopping apps Works without Wi-Fi, safe system Few risks, but many old shops don’t accept it Only download official e-CNY APP Mobile Wallet Payment Supermarkets, online bookstores Fast and convenient, no change trouble Risk of password leakage (泄露) Never tell your payment password to anyone Student Card School dining hall, stores Parents control monthly spending limit Can’t buy things outside the school or online Don’t lend your card to classmates Here are some suggestions from Mr. Li, our IT teacher: ➤Learn to protect our personal information online. ➤Before paying, check if the website is official and safe. ➤Don’t click unknown links on your phone. 21. Which payment must students use in the official apps? A. B. C. D. 22. What’s the risk of mobile wallet payment? A. Losing paper cash. B. Unable to buy food at school. C. Facing password leakage. D. Sure to meet spending control. 23. Where can students use the student card to pay? A. In shops outside school. B. In some official apps. C. In online bookstores. D. In school dining hall. 24. What does Mr. Li want to tell students? A. Ways to protect money. B. Websites for shopping. C. Tips on paying online safely. D. Useful links on phones. 25. Where can we probably read the text? A. Story books. B. School newspapers. C. Food guides. D. Travel magazines. B Nowadays, many people look for fun online. Watching livestreaming (直播) shows becomes part of their lives. At the same time, traditional culture finds a bigger stage online. Many traditional artists are starting to live stream. Some of them sing Beijing Opera, some make paper cutting, while others perform Chinese classical music. A growing number of young people are starting to become more interested in traditional culture because of livestreaming. Li Jun is a Beijing Opera performer from the Shanghai Opera Theater Company. The 59-year-old man took up his smart phone and started livestreaming. Unlike performing on a real stage, Li uses many places as his stage, including his office and study room. Besides singing, Li also teaches people about Beijing Opera. People can ask him questions and get answers. “Livestreaming brings this traditional art down to earth.” One internet user said, “It’s more helpful for young people to learn more about the traditional art.” Li has more than 6,000 fans online, while one of his videos got 42,000 views on a video platform. In 2026, a video platform livestreamed a huafu show on China Huafu Day. Performers showed clothes in traditional Chinese styles, including those from Wei, Tang and Ming Dynasties. During the show, viewers not only enjoyed looking at the clothes, but also watched how performers used ancient styles of make-up. As Guangming Daily said, livestreaming comes to a new stage. In this way, traditional culture can be kept alive. 26. How does the writer start the first paragraph? A. By telling a story. B. By asking a question. C. By giving numbers. D. By listing examples. 27. What can we learn about Li Jun from Paragraph 2? A. He gives shows just on real theater stages. B. People can learn Beijing Opera from Li Jun. C. He works for a clothing company in Shanghai. D. He starts livestreaming when he was over sixty. 28. What does the underlined phrase “down to earth” mean in Paragraph 3? A. A special way for shows. B. A good way for performances. C. An easy way to learn. D. A cheap way to watch. 29. What’s the attitude of Guangming Daily to livestreaming for traditional culture? A. Worried. B. Shocked. C. Positive. D. Unsure. 30. Which of the following shows the structure of the text? A. ①/②③④/⑤ B. ①/②③/④⑤ C. ①/②③④⑤ D. ①/②③/④/⑤ C In March 2026, OpenClaw, an AI tool, became very popular in China. It is called “the Lobster” because of its red lobster-like look. People started to set up (安装) the program. Many tech fans waited in long lines for free setup in cities like Shenzhen and Shanghai, and some people even paid for faster setup services. OpenClaw can help with tasks like programming and using apps on the computer. Many people, especially workers and students, use it to make their tasks easier every day. For example, it can help you write a good report and manage your photos more quickly. In other ways, companies use it for tasks like customer service and planning management. This helps them to do important tasks with fewer workers in shorter time and use tools that used to be expensive. Tencent and Baidu make it even easier by offering one-click (一键) setup. However, OpenClaw’s fast growth comes with some problems. Experts say that if the program isn’t set up correctly, it may cause problems on computers. And others may get your personal information. So some companies ask their workers not to use it. There are problems but many people still believe OpenClaw has great opportunities to help improve work and make tasks easier. As AI becomes smarter, there will be more and more tools. If people use them carefully and correctly, they can change our lives in the future. 31. Why do lots of tech fans wait in line in big cities? A. To buy new computers. B. To learn to cook lobster. C. To set up OpenClaw for free. D. To join a computer club. 32. According to the text, what is the advantage of OpenClaw? A. It can help with daily tasks. B. It can fix computer problems. C. It can manage the customers. D. It can invent some new tools. 33. The underlined word “them” in Paragraph 2 refers to _______. A. workers B. companies C. students D. customers 34. What is the main idea of the passage? A. An introduction to OpenClaw AI tool. B. The importance of correct program setup. C. Young fans’ love for the popular tool. D. Possible risks of personal information. 35. What may the writer talk about next? A. The history of OpenClaw. B. Reasons for AI tools’ popularity. C. Methods to improve OpenClaw. D. Proper ways to use AI tools. D Fu Lei’s Family Letters is a book of letters written by Fu Lei to his son Fu Cong, a famous pianist. Fu Lei was a highly respected Chinese translator and expert in Western art. Between 1954 and 1966, Fu Cong spent a lot of time away from home training as a piano player. So writing letters became Fu Lei’s usual way of communicating with Fu Cong. Fu Min, Fu Lei’s younger son, edited（编辑）the letters and the book came out in 1981. The book shows Fu Lei’s family traditions and values. To Fu Lei, the purpose of education is to make a person useful to society. After Fu Cong won a piano competition, Fu Lei wrote, “We are happy because you make your country proud. I am so excited when I think about your future. You will make great progress and serve more people. Your future holds great promise.” In the family letters, Fu Lei also advised Fu Cong to read famous Chinese literary works. He also asked Fu Cong to connect the ideas and emotions within these texts to his own life while reading these books, because that would help him become a better person. To Fu Lei, learning how to be a good person was always the most important thing. Even today, many young students in China still read this book and learn from it. They find it has an effect on their growth. ➤认真阅读，根据文章内容填空，每空不超过5个单词… Fu Lei’s Family Letters Characters Fu Lei and his son Fu Cong Identity ● Fu Lei was ____36____ in Western art. ● Fu Cong was a famous pianist. Purpose To show Fu Lei’s ____37____, being a useful person to society. Fu Lei’s Actions ● wrote letters to encourage Fu Cong. ● advised Fu Cong to read and ____38____ within the works to his own life. Conclusion As a popular book, it ____39____ young students in China. ➤回答下面的问题，不超过10个单词。 What do you think of Fu Lei? ________________________________________40________________________________________ 第二节 阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的六个选项中选出能填入短文空白处的最佳选项（其中有一个选项是多余的），使短文通顺、连贯，意思完整。（共 5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） E Spring is popular with ancient Chinese poets. ____41____ One famous short poem is Villagescape (Cun Ju) written by Gao Ding in the Qing Dynasty. In February, grass grows and warblers (鸣禽) sing; Willows (柳树) touch the riverbank, drunk with mist (薄雾) in spring. Children from school come back home rather early, They fly their kites when the east wind is blowing gently. (轻柔地) The poem has two parts. ____42____ The poet creates lively pictures for readers. We can picture green grass and singing birds. The phrase “drunk with spring mist” describes willows shaking softly in the wind, as if they are happily enjoying warm spring days. The last two lines show people’s relaxing activities in spring. ____43____ Full of energy, the kids hurry outside to fly kites in the east wind. In Chinese culture, the east wind stands for spring, bringing warmth and new life. ____44____ It tells us to enjoy simple happiness from nature and fun. Reading it, we can share the kids’ joy from hundreds of years ago. So when you see kites flying high next time, just think of this nice poem. ____45____ A. The children come home from school early. B. You might get closer to spring and Chinese traditional culture. C. Plenty of writers in old China loved to write about spring views. D. The first two lines are about nature. E. This short poem shows us a perfect spring day. V. 根据要求，完成下列句子（66-69小题：一空一词，每空0. 5分；70题1分） 46. We learned ancient history by reading old stories. (对划线部分提问) ________ ________ you learn ancient history? 47. Jack doesn’t run as fast as Tom. (同义句转换) Tom ________ ________ than Jack. 48. You had better search for information online first. (改为否定句) You had ________ ________ search for information online first. 49. She asked me, “Do you like folk music or not?” (合并为宾语从句) She asked me ________ I ________ folk music or not. 50. helpful, we, the, find, internet (连词成句) ____________________ VI. 情景交际（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 根据情景提示，用得体的英语完成下列对话。 51. A: Could you give me some advice about learning? B: _______________________. For example, listen carefully in class. 52. A: What kind of literature do you prefer? B: ____________________________. 53. A: ___________________________ singing songs together? B: Sounds great. 54. A: ____________________________ with your internet? B: My internet connection is not working. 55. A: What kind of money do people use in the USA? B: ____________________________. VII. 看图写话（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 根据每小题所提供的图画情景和提示词，写出一个与图画情景符合的句子。 56. hungry ____________________________ 57. there be ____________________________ 58. perform, now ____________________________ 59. send ____________________________ 60. if, tomorrow ____________________________ VIII. 短文填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，根据语境或所给单词的提示，在每个空格内填入一个恰当的词，要求所填的词意义准确、形式正确，使短文意思完整、行文连贯。 The deity parade (神像巡游) is an important folk activity held in Changle villages during the Lunar New Year. It is ____61____ lively that thousands of visitors come to watch it every year. After the fourth day of the Lunar New Year, ____62____ activity begins and goes on until the 26th day, reaching its high point. Hundreds of years ago, local people ____63____ (start) this great tradition. People prepare many small bamboo-made god ____64____ (model) for the big show. Now the whole village joins hands to hold it. Sometimes several villages work together for the activity. Villagers carry these wooden statues along the street. Everyone greets each other ____65____ (warm) along the way. With the sound of gongs, firecrackers and drums, the long parade marches across the village. A lot of visitors enjoy ____66____ (watch) dragon dances and other shows. The village is filled ____67____ warm feelings. When the parade enters the ancestral hall (祠堂), the event hits its top. The show makes everyone ____68____ (excite). People get much inspiration from old stories and customs during the activity. All of ____69____ (they) enjoy it. Today, the deity parade still stands for local cultural spirit. It ____70____ (pass) down old history and makes villagers’ life more colorful. IX. 书面表达（满分15分） 71. 假设你是李华，你的好友杰克对中国传统文化十分感兴趣。近期你校将举办“线上品读中国名著，传承中华优秀传统文化”主题活动，请你给他写一封邮件介绍本次活动。词数80左右。 注意事项： 1. 必须包含所有提示信息，可适当发挥，开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数； 2. 意思清楚，表达通顺，行文连贯，书写规范； 3. 请勿在文中使用真实的姓名、校名和地名。 Dear Jack, I’m glad to tell you about our school’s activity-Reading Chinese Classics Online. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ I hope Chinese traditional culture will be more popular around the world. Yours, Li Hua 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2025-2026学年第二学期八年级期末适应性练习 英语 （考试时间120分钟，满分150分） I. 听力测试（共三节，20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分） 第一节 听句子 听下面五个句子，从每小题所给的三幅图中选出与句子内容相符的选项。（每个句子读两遍） 1. A. B. C. 2. A. B. C. 3. A. B. C. 4. A. B. C. 5. A. B. C. 第二节 听对话听下面七段对话，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案。（每段对话读两遍） 听第1段对话，回答第6小题。 6. What does the man like? A. Sea food. B. Beijing roast duck. C. Hot pot. 听第2段对话，回答第7小题。 7. Where are the speakers? A. In a bank. B. In a restaurant. C. In a cinema. 听第3段对话，回答第8小题。 8. What does the man think of Lily’s password? A. Unsafe. B. Short. C. Easy. 听第4段对话，回答第9小题。 9. What are the speakers talking about? A. A novel. B. An old man. C. Languages. 听第5段对话，回答第10、11小题。 10. What’s the relationship between the two speakers? A. Teacher and student. B. Classmates. C. Mom and son. 11. What will Lucas do? A. Do some housework. B. Walk in the park. C. Clear the road. 听第6段对话，回答12、13小题。 12. Why does the man see the doctor? A. Because he has a backache. B. Because he has a pain in his eyes. C. Because his arms are broken. 13. What treatment will the doctor give the man? A. Zhenjiu. B. Tuina. C. Baguan. 听第7段对话，回答第14、15小题。 14. What is the book about? A. A man’s forest experience. B. A birthday surprise. C. The world in the future. 15. Who is Carol’s favourite character in the book? A. Rick. B. Luo Ji. C. Zhang Beihai. 第三节 听短文根据你所听到的短文内容，完成下面表格，每空填一词。（短文读三遍） Our First Science & Art Festival Time on Sunday, 16 22nd. Activities · 17 a speech. ·enjoy different amazing and 18 shows. ·make 3D models or play 19 with AI tools. Tips ·take your mobile phone to take photos. ·remember to 20 your family members. II. 选择填空 从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的正确答案。（每小题1分，满分10分） 1. In which sentence does liaison occur? A. We walk with classmates and play together. B. The kids often read a book on the internet. C. The internet makes our life easier and fun. 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：下列哪个句子中包含连读（liaison）现象？ A. “We walk with classmates and play together.”中“walk with”为k+w，不构成连读；“classmates and”虽z+æ符合条件，但连读特征不明显；B. “The kids often reads a book on the internet.”存在主谓一致错误（kids为复数，reads应为read），且“reads a”“book on”虽具备连读条件，但“often reads”中n+r并非典型辅+元结构；C. “The internet makes our life easier and fun.”中“makes our”（s+aʊ）以及“easier and”（r+æ）都是典型的辅音+元音连读结构，符合连读规律。故选C。 2. Mia is ________ honest girl and we all get along well with her. A. a B. an C. the 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：Mia是一个诚实的女孩，我们都和她相处得很好。 a一个（用于辅音音素前）；an一个（用于元音音素前）；the这或那（特指）。此处表示泛指“一个”诚实的女孩，应用不定冠词，honest虽以辅音字母h开头，但h不发音，其发音以元音音素开头，所以用an。 3. —I’m writing a poem. Could you help me ________ some ideas? —Sure, let’s talk about it together. A. come up with B. agree on C. take up 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——我正在写一首诗。你能帮我想出一些主意吗？——当然，我们一起讨论一下吧。 come up with“想出”；agree on“双方达成一致”；take up“占据；开始从事”。根据“writing a poem”和“some ideas”可知，此处表示写诗需要构思主意。A选项come up with符合“想出主意”的搭配。 4. —I will go to the library with you ________ I finish my homework. —OK. I’ll wait for you. A. though B. until C. as soon as 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——我一完成作业就和你一起去图书馆。——好的，我等你。 though虽然；until直到……为止；as soon as一……就……。根据答语“OK. I’ll wait for you.”可知，说话人表示完成作业后立刻去图书馆，需用as soon as引导时间状语从句，表示“一……就……”，且遵循“主将从现”原则（主句一般将来时，从句一般现在时）。故选C。 5. Bob stopped ________, not knowing how to respond to the kind words. A. by chance B. for a moment C. little by little 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：鲍勃停顿了片刻，不知道如何回答这些善意的话语。 by chance偶然、碰巧；for a moment片刻，一会儿；little by little逐渐地。根据“not knowing how to answer the kind words”可知，鲍勃因不知如何回应而停顿了一下，for a moment符合语境。by chance和little by little与句意逻辑不符。 6. The old woman is rich, but she realizes kindness is more important than ________. A. health B. truth C. wealth 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：这位老妇人很富有，但她意识到善良比财富更重要。 health健康；truth真理；wealth财富。根据前半句“The old woman is rich”以及转折连词“but”可知，此处表示虽然她拥有财富，但认为善良比财富更重要，wealth符合语境。 7. —What do you think of the old paintings on the walls of the temple? —They are ________. They show the beauty of traditional stories. A. fantastic B. peaceful C. tidy 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你觉得寺庙墙上的那些古老画作怎么样？——它们太棒了。它们展现了传统故事的美。 fantastic极好的/很棒的；peaceful平静的；tidy整洁的。根据后句“show the beauty of traditional stories”可知，画作展现了传统故事的美，评价应是“极好的”，应用fantastic，应填fantastic。 8. —Don’t ________ someone’s ability by their clothes or looks. —You’re right. A. hide B. judge C. mention 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——不要通过某人的衣服或外表来评判他们的能力。——你说得对。 hide隐藏；judge评判/判断；mention提及。根据句意和常识，不应“以貌取人”，即不通过外表“评判”他人能力，应用judge。 9. —I believe the folk story Nu Wa Repairs the Sky is full of wisdom. —________. I can’t put it down. A. I don’t think so B. That’s a good idea C. I totally agree with you 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——我相信民间故事《女娲补天》充满了智慧。——我完全同意，我爱不释手。 I don’t think so我不这么认为；That’s a good idea那是个好主意；I totally agree with you我完全同意你的看法。根据答语后句“I can’t put it down.”可知，说话者非常喜欢这个故事，认为对方说得对，表示完全赞同。 10. —Could you tell me ________? —Sure. It’s a kind of traditional Chinese art. A. what paper lantern making is B. who makes the paper lantern C. why is paper lantern making popular 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你能告诉我纸灯笼制作是什么吗？——当然。它是一种中国传统艺术。 what paper lantern making is纸灯笼制作是什么（陈述句语序，询问内容）；who makes the paper lantern谁制作纸灯笼（陈述句语序，询问人）；why is paper lantern making popular为什么纸灯笼制作很流行（疑问句语序，询问原因）。根据答句“a kind of traditional Chinese art”可知，问句询问“是什么”，应用what引导宾语从句，且从句用陈述句语序，应填what paper lantern making is。 Ⅲ. 完形填空（共10小题；每小题1. 5分，满分15分） 从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。 It was a cold morning when Xiaoya first came to me. Her face was pale, and her eyes were full of ____11____. She lost her family in a terrible storm. Xiaoya was ____12____ of everything. Thunder and lightning made her tremble (发抖) with fear, ____13____ even a sudden loud noise would make her turn pale. It reminded her of the ____14____ on that day. “None of my things were left,” she often whispered (呢喃) sadly. I knew she was ____15____ hurt both mentally and physically. I had to take action to help her. I sat beside her and shared my own story of ____16____ against a storm when I was twelve. I encouraged her, “It’s ____17____ to feel scared or sad after a disaster, but we should get rid of these bad feelings quickly. Look forward to the future, and believe everything will ____18____ all right.” I stayed with her for a while every day. Little by little, Xiaoya started to deal with her sadness. She began to believe her bright ____19____ would lie ahead. Though the wound (伤口) in her heart was still painful, she was learning to live a ____20____ life and make her mind in peace. 11. A. disappointment B. surprise C. sadness 12. A. scared B. proud C. tired 13. A. so B. if C. before 14. A. flood B. storm C. snow 15. A. nearly B. terribly C. slowly 16. A. standing B. fighting C. protecting 17. A. private B. special C. normal 18. A. fall down B. grow up C. turn out 19. A. future B. story C. heart 20. A. serious B. powerful C. convenient 【答案】11. C 12. A 13. A 14. B 15. B 16. B 17. C 18. C 19. A 20. B 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了小雅在暴风雨中失去家人后身心受创，作者通过分享自身经历鼓励她走出悲伤，最终她逐渐学会面对生活并重拾内心平静的故事。 【11题详解】 句意：她的脸色苍白，眼里充满了悲伤。 上文“She lost her family in a terrible storm.”表明，小雅因失去家人而悲伤，sadness“悲伤”符合语境，disappointment“失望”和surprise“惊讶”不符。 【12题详解】 句意：小雅对一切都感到害怕。 下文“Thunder and lightning made her tremble (发抖) with fear”表明，她对一切感到恐惧，scared“害怕的”符合语境，proud“骄傲的”和tired“疲倦的”不符。 【13题详解】 句意：雷电让她吓得发抖，所以甚至突然的巨响也会让她脸色苍白。 前后句为因果关系，雷声导致她害怕，进而对巨响也敏感，so“所以”符合逻辑，if“如果”和before“在……之前”语义不通。 【14题详解】 句意：这让她想起那天的暴风雨。 上文“She lost her family in a terrible storm.”明确提到暴风雨，storm“暴风雨”符合语境，flood“洪水”和snow“雪”不符。 【15题详解】 句意：我知道她在身心上都受到了严重的伤害。 下文“both mentally and physically”及她恐惧的表现表明，伤害程度严重，terribly“严重地”符合语境，nearly“几乎”和slowly“缓慢地”不符。 【16题详解】 句意：我坐在她身边，并分享了我十二岁时与暴风雨抗争的故事。 下文“against a storm”表明，作者曾与暴风雨抗争，fighting“抗争”符合语境，standing“站立”和protecting“保护”搭配不当。 【17题详解】 句意：灾难后感到害怕或悲伤是正常的，但我们应该尽快摆脱这些不良情绪。 根据常理，灾难后产生负面情绪是正常反应，normal“正常的”符合语境，private“私人的”和special“特殊的”不符。 【18题详解】 句意：展望未来，相信一切都会好起来的。 此处是作者鼓励小雅，“turn out all right”为固定搭配，意为“结果会好的”，符合鼓励语气，fall down“跌倒”和grow up“长大”语义不通。 【19题详解】 句意：她开始相信光明的未来就在前方。 下文“would lie ahead”表明，指未来的希望，future“未来”符合语境，story“故事”和heart“心脏”不符。 【20题详解】 句意：虽然内心的伤口依然疼痛，但她正在学习过一种有力的生活，并让内心平静。 结合“make her mind in peace”及成长主题，powerful“有力的/坚强的”符合她逐渐坚强的状态，serious“严肃的”和convenient“便利的”不符。 IV. 阅读理解（共两节，满分45分） 第一节 阅读下面A、B、C、D篇短文，根据短文内容，从题中所给的A、 B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳答案。（共20小题，每小题2分，满分40分） A Nowadays online payment is everywhere in our daily life. Every coin counts, so our school’s finance club made a survey about four common payment ways students can use. Payment Ways Suitable Scenes Main Advantages Possible Disadvantages Must-follow Safety Rules Cash Money Small shops, street snacks No phone or Internet needed Easy to lose coins and notes Put cash in a safe pocket bag Digital Yuan (e-CNY) School canteens (食堂), official shopping apps Works without Wi-Fi, safe system Few risks, but many old shops don’t accept it Only download official e-CNY APP Mobile Wallet Payment Supermarkets, online bookstores Fast and convenient, no change trouble Risk of password leakage (泄露) Never tell your payment password to anyone Student Card School dining hall, stores Parents control monthly spending limit Can’t buy things outside the school or online Don’t lend your card to classmates Here are some suggestions from Mr. Li, our IT teacher: ➤Learn to protect our personal information online. ➤Before paying, check if the website is official and safe. ➤Don’t click unknown links on your phone. 21. Which payment must students use in the official apps? A. B. C. D. 22. What’s the risk of mobile wallet payment? A. Losing paper cash. B. Unable to buy food at school. C. Facing password leakage. D. Sure to meet spending control. 23. Where can students use the student card to pay? A. In shops outside school. B. In some official apps. C. In online bookstores. D. In school dining hall. 24. What does Mr. Li want to tell students? A. Ways to protect money. B. Websites for shopping. C. Tips on paying online safely. D. Useful links on phones. 25. Where can we probably read the text? A. Story books. B. School newspapers. C. Food guides. D. Travel magazines. 【答案】21. B 22. C 23. D 24. C 25. B 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了四种学生可用的支付方式及其适用场景、优缺点和安全规则，并给出了IT老师的在线支付安全建议。 【21题详解】 表格中“Digital Yuan”的适用场景包括“School canteens, official shopping apps”，图片B为数字人民币图标，符合描述。 【22题详解】 表格中“Mobile Wallet Payment”的缺点为“Risk of password leakage”。 【23题详解】 表格中“Student Card”的适用场景为“School dining hall, stores”。 【24题详解】 Mr. Li的建议包括“protect our personal information”、“check if the website is official and safe”、“Don’t click unknown links”，说明他想告诉学生安全在线支付的技巧。 【25题详解】 本文是学校调查和IT老师建议，最可能出现在校报上。 B Nowadays, many people look for fun online. Watching livestreaming (直播) shows becomes part of their lives. At the same time, traditional culture finds a bigger stage online. Many traditional artists are starting to live stream. Some of them sing Beijing Opera, some make paper cutting, while others perform Chinese classical music. A growing number of young people are starting to become more interested in traditional culture because of livestreaming. Li Jun is a Beijing Opera performer from the Shanghai Opera Theater Company. The 59-year-old man took up his smart phone and started livestreaming. Unlike performing on a real stage, Li uses many places as his stage, including his office and study room. Besides singing, Li also teaches people about Beijing Opera. People can ask him questions and get answers. “Livestreaming brings this traditional art down to earth.” One internet user said, “It’s more helpful for young people to learn more about the traditional art.” Li has more than 6,000 fans online, while one of his videos got 42,000 views on a video platform. In 2026, a video platform livestreamed a huafu show on China Huafu Day. Performers showed clothes in traditional Chinese styles, including those from Wei, Tang and Ming Dynasties. During the show, viewers not only enjoyed looking at the clothes, but also watched how performers used ancient styles of make-up. As Guangming Daily said, livestreaming comes to a new stage. In this way, traditional culture can be kept alive. 26. How does the writer start the first paragraph? A. By telling a story. B. By asking a question. C. By giving numbers. D. By listing examples. 27. What can we learn about Li Jun from Paragraph 2? A. He gives shows just on real theater stages. B. People can learn Beijing Opera from Li Jun. C. He works for a clothing company in Shanghai. D. He starts livestreaming when he was over sixty. 28. What does the underlined phrase “down to earth” mean in Paragraph 3? A. A special way for shows. B. A good way for performances. C. An easy way to learn. D. A cheap way to watch. 29. What’s the attitude of Guangming Daily to livestreaming for traditional culture? A. Worried. B. Shocked. C. Positive. D. Unsure. 30. Which of the following shows the structure of the text? A. ①/②③④/⑤ B. ①/②③/④⑤ C. ①/②③④⑤ D. ①/②③/④/⑤ 【答案】26. D 27. B 28. C 29. C 30. A 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了网络直播为传统文化搭建了更广阔的传播平台，通过京剧、华服秀等直播形式吸引了大量年轻人了解并喜爱传统文化，让传统文化得以传承延续。 【26题详解】 第一段中提到“Some of them sing Beijing Opera, some make paper cutting, while others perform Chinese classical music.”，作者通过列举京剧、剪纸和古典音乐等例子来说明传统文化在直播中的展现。 【27题详解】 根据第二段中“Besides singing, Li also teaches people about Beijing Opera.”可知，人们可以向李俊学习京剧。 【28题详解】 根据划线短语后的句子“It’s more helpful for young people to learn more about the traditional art.”可知，直播让传统艺术更接地气，对年轻人来说是一种更容易学习的方式。 【29题详解】 根据最后一段“In this way, traditional culture can be kept alive.”可知，光明日报认为直播能让传统文化保持生机，对此持积极支持的态度。 【30题详解】 通读全文，第一段总起介绍直播与传统文化的现象；第二、三、四段分别通过李俊和汉服秀的具体例子进行分述；第五段引用光明日报的话进行总结，文章属于总—分—总结构。 C In March 2026, OpenClaw, an AI tool, became very popular in China. It is called “the Lobster” because of its red lobster-like look. People started to set up (安装) the program. Many tech fans waited in long lines for free setup in cities like Shenzhen and Shanghai, and some people even paid for faster setup services. OpenClaw can help with tasks like programming and using apps on the computer. Many people, especially workers and students, use it to make their tasks easier every day. For example, it can help you write a good report and manage your photos more quickly. In other ways, companies use it for tasks like customer service and planning management. This helps them to do important tasks with fewer workers in shorter time and use tools that used to be expensive. Tencent and Baidu make it even easier by offering one-click (一键) setup. However, OpenClaw’s fast growth comes with some problems. Experts say that if the program isn’t set up correctly, it may cause problems on computers. And others may get your personal information. So some companies ask their workers not to use it. There are problems but many people still believe OpenClaw has great opportunities to help improve work and make tasks easier. As AI becomes smarter, there will be more and more tools. If people use them carefully and correctly, they can change our lives in the future. 31. Why do lots of tech fans wait in line in big cities? A. To buy new computers. B. To learn to cook lobster. C. To set up OpenClaw for free. D. To join a computer club. 32. According to the text, what is the advantage of OpenClaw? A. It can help with daily tasks. B. It can fix computer problems. C. It can manage the customers. D. It can invent some new tools. 33. The underlined word “them” in Paragraph 2 refers to _______. A. workers B. companies C. students D. customers 34. What is the main idea of the passage? A. An introduction to OpenClaw AI tool. B. The importance of correct program setup. C. Young fans’ love for the popular tool. D. Possible risks of personal information. 35. What may the writer talk about next? A. The history of OpenClaw. B. Reasons for AI tools’ popularity. C. Methods to improve OpenClaw. D. Proper ways to use AI tools. 【答案】31. C 32. A 33. B 34. A 35. D 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍AI工具OpenClaw（龙虾），讲述它走红的现状、日常办公与企业使用优势，同时说明安装不当存在电脑故障、隐私泄露等隐患，最后提出合理规范使用AI工具能造福生活。 【31题详解】 根据原文第一段“Many tech fans waited in long lines for free setup in cities like Shenzhen and Shanghai”，科技爱好者排队是为了免费安装OpenClaw。 【32题详解】 根据原文第二段“OpenClaw can help with tasks like programming and using apps on the computer… use it to make their tasks easier every day”，OpenClaw的优势是可以协助完成各类日常工作事务。 【33题详解】 根据第二段前文“In other ways, companies use it for tasks like customer service and planning management. This helps them to do important tasks…”，此处them指代前文的companies（企业）。 【34题详解】 全文从OpenClaw走红、功能优势、存在隐患、发展前景多角度介绍这款AI工具，主旨是对OpenClaw这款AI工具进行介绍。 【35题详解】 根据原文最后一句“If people use them carefully and correctly, they can change our lives in the future.”，文章结尾提到要规范、正确使用AI工具，下文最有可能讲解使用AI工具的正确方法。 D Fu Lei’s Family Letters is a book of letters written by Fu Lei to his son Fu Cong, a famous pianist. Fu Lei was a highly respected Chinese translator and expert in Western art. Between 1954 and 1966, Fu Cong spent a lot of time away from home training as a piano player. So writing letters became Fu Lei’s usual way of communicating with Fu Cong. Fu Min, Fu Lei’s younger son, edited（编辑）the letters and the book came out in 1981. The book shows Fu Lei’s family traditions and values. To Fu Lei, the purpose of education is to make a person useful to society. After Fu Cong won a piano competition, Fu Lei wrote, “We are happy because you make your country proud. I am so excited when I think about your future. You will make great progress and serve more people. Your future holds great promise.” In the family letters, Fu Lei also advised Fu Cong to read famous Chinese literary works. He also asked Fu Cong to connect the ideas and emotions within these texts to his own life while reading these books, because that would help him become a better person. To Fu Lei, learning how to be a good person was always the most important thing. Even today, many young students in China still read this book and learn from it. They find it has an effect on their growth. ➤认真阅读，根据文章内容填空，每空不超过5个单词… Fu Lei’s Family Letters Characters Fu Lei and his son Fu Cong Identity ● Fu Lei was ____36____ in Western art. ● Fu Cong was a famous pianist. Purpose To show Fu Lei’s ____37____, being a useful person to society. Fu Lei’s Actions ● wrote letters to encourage Fu Cong. ● advised Fu Cong to read and ____38____ within the works to his own life. Conclusion As a popular book, it ____39____ young students in China. ➤回答下面的问题，不超过10个单词。 What do you think of Fu Lei? ________________________________________40________________________________________ 【答案】36. an expert 37. family traditions and values 38. connect the ideas and emotions 39. has an effect on 40. He is a responsible father and great educator. 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇人物介绍类说明文，主要介绍了《傅雷家书》这本书。 【36题详解】 根据文章第1段“Fu Lei was a highly respected Chinese translator and expert in Western art.（傅雷是一位备受尊敬的中国翻译家和西方艺术专家。）”可知，傅雷是西方艺术方面的专家。 【37题详解】 根据文章第3段“The book shows Fu Lei's family traditions and values.（这本书展示了傅雷的家风和价值观。）”可知，这本书展示了傅雷的家风和价值观。 【38题详解】 根据文章第4段“He also asked Fu Cong to connect the ideas and emotions within these texts to his own life（他还要求傅聪将这些文本中的思想和情感与自己的生活联系起来）”可推知傅雷建议傅聪联系作品中的思想情感。 【39题详解】 根据文章第5段”They find it has an effect on their growth.（他们发现它对他们的成长有影响。）“可知，这本书对中国年轻学生有影响。 【40题详解】 纵观全文，傅雷通过书信教育儿子做人做事，关心儿子成长。故填He is a responsible father and great educator。 第二节 阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的六个选项中选出能填入短文空白处的最佳选项（其中有一个选项是多余的），使短文通顺、连贯，意思完整。（共 5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） E Spring is popular with ancient Chinese poets. ____41____ One famous short poem is Villagescape (Cun Ju) written by Gao Ding in the Qing Dynasty. In February, grass grows and warblers (鸣禽) sing; Willows (柳树) touch the riverbank, drunk with mist (薄雾) in spring. Children from school come back home rather early, They fly their kites when the east wind is blowing gently. (轻柔地) The poem has two parts. ____42____ The poet creates lively pictures for readers. We can picture green grass and singing birds. The phrase “drunk with spring mist” describes willows shaking softly in the wind, as if they are happily enjoying warm spring days. The last two lines show people’s relaxing activities in spring. ____43____ Full of energy, the kids hurry outside to fly kites in the east wind. In Chinese culture, the east wind stands for spring, bringing warmth and new life. ____44____ It tells us to enjoy simple happiness from nature and fun. Reading it, we can share the kids’ joy from hundreds of years ago. So when you see kites flying high next time, just think of this nice poem. ____45____ A. The children come home from school early. B. You might get closer to spring and Chinese traditional culture. C. Plenty of writers in old China loved to write about spring views. D. The first two lines are about nature. E. This short poem shows us a perfect spring day. 【答案】41. C 42. D 43. A 44. E 45. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇关于古诗《村居》的赏析文，介绍了诗人高鼎及其作品，逐联解析了诗中描绘的春日景象与儿童生活，最后点明诗歌传达的对自然与生活的热爱。 【41题详解】  第一段说“春天受中国古代诗人欢迎”，空白处后举例高鼎的《村居》。选项C“Plenty of writers in old China loved to write about spring views.”引出下文的诗歌，起承上启下作用。 【42题详解】 第二段说“这首诗有两个部分”，空白处后具体描述前两句的画面（青草、鸣鸟、柳树）。选项D“The first two lines are about nature.”引出第一部分的内容，与后文形成总分关系，符合逻辑。 【43题详解】 第三段说“最后两行展示了人们春天放松的活动”，空白处后说“充满活力的孩子们赶快跑到外面去放风筝”。选项A“The children come home from school early.”与后文形成因果关系，符合逻辑。 【44题详解】 第四段空白处位于段首，后文说“它告诉我们要享受来自自然和乐趣的简单幸福”。选项E“This short poem shows us a perfect spring day.”与后文形成总分关系，符合逻辑。 【45题详解】 最后一段说“下次看到风筝高飞时，想想这首诗”。选项B“You might get closer to spring and Chinese traditional culture.”与上文形成因果关系，自然收束全文。 V. 根据要求，完成下列句子（66-69小题：一空一词，每空0. 5分；70题1分） 46. We learned ancient history by reading old stories. (对划线部分提问) ________ ________ you learn ancient history? 【答案】 ①. How ②. did 【解析】 【详解】句意：我们通过阅读古老故事来学习古代历史。划线部分“by reading old stories”表示方式方法，提问方式用疑问词how。原句谓语动词是learned（过去式），变为特殊疑问句时，需要借助助动词did，放在主语you前面，谓语动词恢复原形learn。故填How；did。 47. Jack doesn’t run as fast as Tom. (同义句转换) Tom ________ ________ than Jack. 【答案】 ①. runs ②. faster 【解析】 【详解】句意：杰克跑得不如汤姆快，其同义含义为“汤姆跑得比杰克快”。转换后的句子中出现了than，说明需要使用比较级结构。副词fast的比较级是faster。主语Tom是第三人称单数，谓语动词run需变为runs。故两处空格分别填runs和faster。 48. You had better search for information online first. (改为否定句) You had ________ ________ search for information online first. 【答案】 ①. better ②. not 【解析】 【详解】句意：你最好先上网查找资料。原句使用的是固定句型：had better do sth.，意为“最好做某事”。该句型的否定形式是在better后面直接加not，意为“最好不做某事”。所以填better；not。 49. She asked me, “Do you like folk music or not?” (合并为宾语从句) She asked me ________ I ________ folk music or not. 【答案】 ①. whether ②. liked 【解析】 【详解】句意：她问我：“你喜不喜欢民间音乐？”，原句是一般疑问句（Do you…），变为宾语从句时需用if或whether引导。由于句末有or not，构成固定搭配whether…or not。主句谓语“asked”是过去时，根据“主过从过”原则，从句动词like需变为过去式liked；同时宾语从句需使用陈述语序（主语I + 谓语liked），所以填whether；liked。 50. helpful, we, the, find, internet (连词成句) ____________________ 【答案】 We find the internet helpful. 【解析】 【详解】根据单词提示可知，此处想表达的是“我们发现互联网很有帮助”。这是一个典型的主谓宾补结构：主语“We”，谓语“find”，宾语“the internet”，形容词“helpful”作宾语补足语，说明宾语的特征。句首字母大写，填We find the internet helpful。 VI. 情景交际（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 根据情景提示，用得体的英语完成下列对话。 51. A: Could you give me some advice about learning? B: _______________________. For example, listen carefully in class. 【答案】 Sure/Certainly/Of course 【解析】 【详解】答句后接例子“For example, listen carefully in class.”，说明答句是接受对方请求并乐意给建议的肯定回答。因此，问句“Could you give me some advice about learning?”的肯定回答可以用“Sure”“Certainly”或“Of course”，均符合“表示愿意帮忙/答应请求”的语境。故填Sure/Certainly/Of course。 52. A: What kind of literature do you prefer? B: ____________________________. 【答案】 I prefer novels 【解析】 【详解】问句询问的是具体的“文学类型偏好”，因此答句需要是对文学类型的偏好，如“novels(小说)”。因此，“I prefer novels”这种回答符合语境。 53. A: ___________________________ singing songs together? B: Sounds great. 【答案】 How about/What about 【解析】 【详解】根据答句“Sounds great”可知，问句是提出建议。英语中表示建议常用“How about...?”或“What about...?”，后接动词-ing形式，意为“……怎么样？”，符合语境。 54. A: ____________________________ with your internet? B: My internet connection is not working. 【答案】 What’s wrong/What’s the matter 【解析】 【详解】答句介绍的是“网络连接无法工作”的状况“internet connection is not working”。因此，问句可以是询问具体的“出了什么问题”，故What’s wrong或What’s the matter这种问法符合语境。 55. A: What kind of money do people use in the USA? B: ____________________________. 【答案】 They use dollars 【解析】 【详解】问句“What kind of money do people use in the USA?”意为“美国人使用什么样的钱？”，旨在询问美国的货币单位。根据常识可知，美国的流通货币是美元。回答时，主语可用They指代问句中的people，谓语动词用use，货币单位在泛指时通常用复数形式dollars。描述事实，用一般现在时，句末已给出标点，注意句首字母大写。 VII. 看图写话（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 根据每小题所提供的图画情景和提示词，写出一个与图画情景符合的句子。 56. hungry ____________________________ 57. there be ____________________________ 58. perform, now ____________________________ 59. send ____________________________ 60. if, tomorrow ____________________________ 【答案】56. The baby/boy is hungry. 57. There are four/some apples on the table/desk. 58. The girl/She is performing (Chinese kung fu) now. 59. Lily is sending an email/letter to Kangkang. 60. He will go fishing if it is sunny/fine tomorrow./If it is sunny/fine tomorrow, he will go fishing. 【解析】 【56题详解】 所给提示词为“hungry”（饥饿的）。图中显示一个婴儿或男孩在哭闹或指向嘴巴，表情显示出饥饿的状态。因此应使用主系表结构描述其状态，主语用“The baby/boy”，系动词用“is”，表语用“hungry”。 【57题详解】 所给提示词为“there be”（某处有某物）。图中显示桌上有四个苹果。应使用“There be”句型，因“apples”为复数，be动词用“are”，数量可用“four”或“some”，地点用“on the table/desk”，构成描述存在的陈述句。 【58题详解】 所给提示词为“perform, now”（表演，现在）。图中显示一个女孩正在表演中国功夫。因时间状语“now”表示此刻正在进行的动作，需用现在进行时（be doing）。主语用“The girl/She”，be动词用“is”，动词“perform”变为“performing”，可补充具体表演内容“Chinese kung fu”，构成现在进行时陈述句。 【59题详解】 所给提示词为“send”（发送）。图中显示Lily正在操作电脑或手机，且有信封或邮件图标，表明她正在给Kangkang发送邮件或信件。因描述当前正在发生的动作，需用现在进行时。主语“Lily”对应be动词“is”，动词“send”变为“sending”，宾语为“an email/letter”，介词“to”引出接收者“Kangkang”，构成现在进行时陈述句。 【60题详解】 所给提示词为“if, tomorrow”（如果，明天）。图中显示一个人正在钓鱼，且天气晴朗。这是对将来情况的假设，主句用一般将来时（will+动词原形），从句（if条件句）用一般现在时表将来。主语“He”，谓语“will go fishing”，条件从句“if it is sunny/fine tomorrow”，注意主从句顺序可互换，构成条件状语从句复合句。 VIII. 短文填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，根据语境或所给单词的提示，在每个空格内填入一个恰当的词，要求所填的词意义准确、形式正确，使短文意思完整、行文连贯。 The deity parade (神像巡游) is an important folk activity held in Changle villages during the Lunar New Year. It is ____61____ lively that thousands of visitors come to watch it every year. After the fourth day of the Lunar New Year, ____62____ activity begins and goes on until the 26th day, reaching its high point. Hundreds of years ago, local people ____63____ (start) this great tradition. People prepare many small bamboo-made god ____64____ (model) for the big show. Now the whole village joins hands to hold it. Sometimes several villages work together for the activity. Villagers carry these wooden statues along the street. Everyone greets each other ____65____ (warm) along the way. With the sound of gongs, firecrackers and drums, the long parade marches across the village. A lot of visitors enjoy ____66____ (watch) dragon dances and other shows. The village is filled ____67____ warm feelings. When the parade enters the ancestral hall (祠堂), the event hits its top. The show makes everyone ____68____ (excite). People get much inspiration from old stories and customs during the activity. All of ____69____ (they) enjoy it. Today, the deity parade still stands for local cultural spirit. It ____70____ (pass) down old history and makes villagers’ life more colorful. 【答案】61. so 62. The##This 63. started 64. models 65. warmly 66. watching 67. with 68. excited 69. them 70. passes 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了长乐村春节期间举行的“神像巡游（the deity parade）”这一传统民俗活动。文章讲述了该活动的举行时间、由来、形式特点以及对当地村民文化生活的重要意义。 【61题详解】 句意：它是如此热闹，以至于每年都有成千上万的游客来观看。分析句子结构可知，此处考查“so+形容词/副词+that从句”结构，意为“如此……以至于……”，lively为形容词，需用so修饰。 【62题详解】 句意：农历正月初四之后，这项活动开始并一直持续到正月二十六，达到高潮。分析句子结构可知，此处特指前文提到的“神像巡游”活动，此处特指前文提到的活动，应用定冠词 the 或指示代词 this 限定，因位于句中，首字母无需大写。 【63题详解】 句意：几百年前，当地人开始了这一伟大的传统。分析句子结构可知，根据时间状语“Hundreds of years ago（几百年前）”可知，句子描述的是过去发生的事情，时态应为一般过去时，谓语动词需用过去式。 【64题详解】 句意：人们为这场大表演准备了许多用竹子制作的小神像模型。分析句子结构可知，model（模型）为可数名词，其前有many（许多）修饰，需用名词复数形式。 【65题详解】 句意：沿途每个人都热情地互相问候。分析句子结构可知，此处需用副词来修饰谓语动词greets（问候），warm的副词形式为warmly。 【66题详解】 句意：许多游客喜欢观看舞龙和其他表演。分析句子结构可知，enjoy doing sth.意为“喜欢做某事”，为固定搭配，动词需用动名词形式作宾语。 【67题详解】 句意：村庄里充满了温暖的感情。分析句子结构可知，be filled with...意为“充满……”，为固定搭配。 【68题详解】 句意：这场表演让每个人都感到兴奋。分析句子结构可知，make sb.+adj.意为“使某人……”，此处作宾语补足语修饰人（everyone），需用-ed结尾的形容词表示“感到兴奋的”。 【69题详解】 句意：他们所有人都很享受。分析句子结构可知，介词of后需接人称代词的宾格形式作宾语，they的宾格为them。 【70题详解】 句意：它传承了古老的历史，使村民的生活更加丰富多彩。分析句子结构可知，句子描述的是客观事实，时态为一般现在时；主语It为第三人称单数，且根据并列谓语makes可知，此处动词也需用第三人称单数形式。 IX. 书面表达（满分15分） 71. 假设你是李华，你的好友杰克对中国传统文化十分感兴趣。近期你校将举办“线上品读中国名著，传承中华优秀传统文化”主题活动，请你给他写一封邮件介绍本次活动。词数80左右。 注意事项： 1. 必须包含所有提示信息，可适当发挥，开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数； 2. 意思清楚，表达通顺，行文连贯，书写规范； 3. 请勿在文中使用真实的姓名、校名和地名。 Dear Jack, I’m glad to tell you about our school’s activity-Reading Chinese Classics Online. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ I hope Chinese traditional culture will be more popular around the world. Yours, Li Hua 【答案】 例文 Dear Jack, I’m glad to tell you about our school’s activity-Reading Chinese Classics Online. During the activity, we will read Chinese classics and join online talks to share our ideas. We can use the school website to read these books easily. This activity is very meaningful. It not only helps us pass down Chinese culture, but also makes us better learners. However, there are some tips we should follow. We need to manage our screen time to protect our eyes. Also, we must stay away from bad pages while surfing the Internet. I hope Chinese traditional culture will be more popular around the world. Yours, Li Hua 【解析】 【详解】写作步骤 [第一步：审题立意] 确定文体：应用文——书信（介绍信），介绍“线上品读中国名著”活动，属于介绍性说明文，以一般现在时和一般将来时。 明确要点：本题要求围绕“线上品读中国名著”"活动展开，需涵盖四个方面——Activities（活动内容）：Read Chinese Classics；Join online talks；Methods（参与方式）：Use the school website；Meaning（活动意义）：Pass down Chinese culture；Be a better learner；Tips（温馨提示）：Manage screen time；Stay away from bad pages 确定人称：第一人称 I / my（以李华的身份向好友 Jack 介绍活动）。 注意事项：不得透露真实姓名和学校名称；词数 80 左右；必须包含所有提示信息，可适当发挥，开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数；意思清楚，表达通顺，行文连贯，书写规范。 [第二步：构思布局] 三段式结构： 开头段：总起句，介绍活动主题 Dear Jack, I'm glad to tell you about our school's activity — Reading Chinese Classics Online. 主体段：分别介绍活动的四个方面（Activities / Methods / Meaning / Tips），按提示信息顺序展开。 结尾段：总结感受，升华主题 I hope Chinese traditional culture will be more popular around the world. [第三步：要点展开] 要点一：During the activity, we will read Chinese classics and join online talks to share our ideas. /The Analects/Journey to the West/share ideas with classmates 要点二：We can use the school website to read these books easily. /log in with our student numbers/open the school website at any time 要点三：This activity is very meaningful. It not only helps us pass down Chinese culture, but also makes us better learners. /learn useful knowledge/improve our reading skills 要点四：However, there are some tips we should follow. We need to manage our screen time to protect our eyes. Also, we must stay away from bad pages while surfing the Internet./keep a good posture/take a rest after reading for a while 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $