精品解析：广西崇左市宁明县2026年春季学期七年级期末检测（A卷） 英语

2026年春季学期七年级期末检测（A卷）英语 (考试时间: 120分钟，满分: 120分) 注意事项： 1. 试卷分为试题卷和答题卡两部分，答案一律填写在答题卡上，在试题卷上作答无效。 2. 答题前，请认真阅读答题卡上的注意事项。 3. 考试结束后，只上交答题卡，本试题卷自己保管。 第I卷 (共90分) 一、听力测试。（共30小题, 每小题1分, 共30分） （一）听句子, 选图片。（共5小题, 每小题1分, 共5分） 你将听到五个句子, 请在下列六幅图中选出与所听句子内容相符的图片。每个句子读一遍。 A. B. C. D. E. F. 1. ________ 2. ________ 3. ________ 4. ________ 5. ________ （二）听句子, 选答语。（共5小题, 每小题1分, 共5分） 你将听到五个句子, 请根据句子内容, 选择恰当的答语。每个句子读两遍。 6. Why does Peter like monkeys? A. Because they’re cute. B. Because they’re funny. C. Because they’re clever. 7. What is the girl’s neighbourhood like? A. Nice. B. Small. C. Bad. 8. What did Mary’s uncle see in Huangshan? A. Beautiful rocks. B. Sea of clouds. C. Some monkeys. 9. What should they take with them? A. Binoculars. B. Cameras. C. Boxes. 10. What’s Fu Xing’s favorite story? A. The Farmer and the Snake. B. The Emperor’s New Clothes. C. Little Women. （三）听句子, 选择最佳答案。（共10小题, 每小题1分, 共10分） 你将听到三段对话, 请根据对话内容, 选出每个问题的最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。 听对话, 回答以下各小题。 11. What is the book that Mark is reading about? A. Plants. B. Animals. C. Food. 12. When is the Tree Planting Day? A. This Saturday. B. Next Saturday. C. Next Sunday. 13. What will Mark do before they plant trees? A. Buy some tools. B. Invite some friends. C. Search for some information. 听对话, 回答以下各小题。 14. What is Emma doing? A. Washing her clothes. B. Watching TV. C. Walking her dog. 15. What does Teng Fei ask Emma to do? A. Play computer games with him. B. Play football with him. C. Watch TV with him. 16. When will Teng Fei and Emma meet? A. At 2:00 B. At 3:00 C. At 4:00 听对话, 回答以下各小题。 17. How was Helen’s holiday? A. It was boring. B. It was good. C. It was bad. 18. Where did she go? A. To a science museum. B. To a history museum. C. To a wastewater museum. 19. What can one of the robots do? A. It can dance. B. It can play the guitar. C. It can play chess with people. 20. Did Helen buy any gifts for her parents? A. Yes, she did. B. No, she didn’t. C. Sorry, we don’t know. （四）听短文, 选择最佳答案。（共5小题, 每小题1分, 共5分） 你将听到一篇短文, 请根据短文内容, 选出每个问题的最佳答案。短文读两遍。 21. What grade is Mike in? A. Grade 7. B. Grade 8. C. Grade 9. 22. Who does Mike often play football with? A. His friends. B. His classmates. C. His parents. 23. What was the matter with Mike’s grandmother yesterday? A. She was hurt. B. She was tired. C. She was ill. 24. What did Mike do yesterday afternoon? A. Watched a football match. B. Took his grandma to the hospital. C. Looked after his grandma in the hospital. 25. Which team won the match? A. England. B. France. C. Germany. （五）听短文, 填信息, 每空一词。（共5小题, 每小题1分, 共5分） 你将听到一篇短文, 根据短文内容, 将所缺信息填入对应的横线上, 每空一词。短文读三遍。 Go Camping Time 26 25th and it was Sunday. Weather It was 27 . Place Got to the 28 . What to do In the morning, my father went 29 and my mother and I took a walk. In the afternoon, my taught me to 30 in the lake. 二、情景交际（共5小题,每小题2分,共10分） 根据对话内容，从下面选出恰当的句子补全对话，有一项是多余的。 A: Hi, Joe! What are you doing? B: Hi, Jenny. ____1____ A: What is your favourite outdoor activity? B: ____2____ A: Why do you like it best? B: ____3____ A: Yeah, that’s right. ____4____ B: Twice a month. What about you, Jenny? ____5____ A: Not often now. But I camped a lot as a child. B: Well, we can camp together next time. A. Because I think it’s a great group activity. B. I like camping best. C. How often do you go camping? D. Do you often camp? E. Thank you so much. F. I’m planning an outdoor activity. 【答案】1. F 2. B 3. A 4. C 5. D 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了Jenny和Joe关于户外活动的对话，内容涉及Joe最喜欢的户外活动、喜欢的原因、活动频率以及邀请Jenny下次一起参与。 【1题详解】 根据A问“What are you doing?”可知，B的回答应说明当前行为。选项F“我在计划一项户外活动”符合语境。故选F。 【2题详解】 根据A问“What is your favourite outdoor activity?”可知，B需回答最喜欢的具体活动。选项B“我最喜欢露营”符合语境。故选B。 【3题详解】 根据A问“Why do you like it best?”可知，B需解释原因。选项A“因为我认为这是很好的团体活动”符合逻辑。故选A。 【4题详解】 根据B回答“Twice a month”可知，A的问题与频率相关。选项C“你多久露营一次？”符合语境。故选C。 【5题详解】 根据A回答“Not often now”可知，B的问题应询问A的露营习惯。选项D“你经常露营吗？”符合语境。故选D。 三、完形填空（共10小题,每小题1.5分,共15分） 阅读下面语篇，从各小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出最佳选项。 In China, we often say that close neighbours are better than distant relatives (远处的亲戚). So it’s very ____6____ for us to have a good neighbour. First, a good neighbour is a good ____7____. When your family move (搬到) to a new house, your neighbours can help you ____8____ some furniture (家具) like tables and sofas and tell you something about your neighbourhood. Maybe they will also ____9____ all the members of your family to their homes to keep warm and have a hot ____10____. It is ____11____ to stay there. Second, a good neighbour is also a good relative. ____12____ you travel, your neighbours will take care of your house. And ____13____ can also help them when they have the ____14____ situation (情况)。 Finally, we can get a very important lesson _____15_____ our neighbours that having a good neighbour is being a good neighbour yourself. 6. A. difficult B. important C. similar 7. A. friend B. student C. teacher 8. A. agree B. carry C. look 9. A. make B. skate C. invite 10. A. type B. fashion C. drink 11. A. comfortable B. sad C. hard 12. A. Where B. Because C. When 13. A. she B. he C. you 14. A. same B. large C. special 15. A. for B. from C. of 【答案】6. B 7. A 8. B 9. C 10. C 11. A 12. C 13. C 14. A 15. B 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了好邻居的重要性和好处，同时也说明要想有好邻居首先自己要成为好邻居。 【6题详解】 句意：因此，对我们来说，有一个好邻居是非常重要的。 difficult困难的；important重要的；similar相似的。根据“close neighbours are better than distant relatives”可知，远亲不如近邻，所以拥有一个好邻居很重要。故选B。 【7题详解】 句意：首先，一个好邻居就是一个好朋友。 friend朋友；student学生；teacher老师。根据“When your family move to a new house, your neighbours can help you...some furniture like tables and sofas and tell you something about your neighbourhood”可知，好邻居之间互相帮忙体现的是朋友关系。故选A。 【8题详解】 句意：当你家搬到一所新房子时，邻居们可以帮助你搬运一些家具，比如桌子和沙发，并且告诉你一些关于你所在社区的情况。 agree同意；carry搬运；look看。根据“When your family move to a new house, your neighbours can help you...some furniture”可知，好邻居会在你搬家时，帮你搬运家具。故选B。 【9题详解】 句意：也许他们还会邀请你全家到他们家里取暖，喝一杯热饮料。 make制作；skate滑冰；invite邀请。根据“all the members of your family to their homes to keep warm”可知，是邀请你全家到他家去取暖。故选C。 【10题详解】 句意：也许他们还会邀请你全家的成员到他们家里取暖，喝一杯热饮料。 type类型；fashion时尚；drink饮料。根据“to keep warm and have a hot...”可知是去他家取暖，喝一杯热饮。故选C。 【11题详解】 句意：在那里待着是很舒适的。 comfortable舒适的；sad悲伤的；hard困难的。根据“all the members of your family to their homes to keep warm and have a hot...”可知好邻居会邀请你全家到他家取暖，喝热饮料，所以在那里会是舒适的。故选A。 【12题详解】 句意：当你旅行时，你的邻居会照看你的房子。 Where哪里；Because因为；When当……之时。根据“you travel, your neighbours will take care of your house”可知，邻居帮你照看房子，应是在你去旅行的时候，。故选C。 【13题详解】 句意：当他们遇到相同的情况时，你也可以帮助他们。 she她；he他；you你。根据“can also help them when they have the...situation”可知，是说同样的情况下，你也会帮助你的邻居。故选C。 【14题详解】 句意：当他们遇到相同的情况时，你也可以帮助他们。 same相同的；large大的；special特别的。根据“can also help them when they have the...situation”以及上文可知，邻居在你外出时会帮助你找看房子，所以此处指当邻居遇到同样的情况时，你也可以帮助他们。故选A。 【15题详解】 句意：最后，我们可以从邻居那里学到一个非常重要的教训：拥有一个好邻居就是自己成为一个好邻居。 for为了；from从；of……的。根据“we can get a very important lesson...our neighbours”可知是从邻居那学到一个很重要的教训。故选B。 四、阅读理解（共20小题，每小题2分，共40分） A There are many lakes in China. Today, let’s learn something about them. Taihu Lake It is a freshwater (淡水的) lake in Jiangsu. There is a Fishing Festival every year. Fishing lovers go to Taihu Lake to fish and enjoy fishing. It is really a good place for fishing. Qiandao Lake It is a clear freshwater lake with beautiful hills and green forests. There are many kinds of fish in the lake. You can’t see some of them in other places in China. Yangcheng Lake It is a freshwater lake between Taihu Lake and the Yangtze River. It is famous for Chinese mitten crabs (大闸蟹), a kind of popular food in China. Qinghai Lake It is a saltwater lake in China. It’s on the Qinghai-Tibet Plateau. It’s an important rest place for many kinds of birds. The best time to visit it is from June to September. 根据语篇内容，选择最佳选项。 16. How many lakes does the writer talk about in the text? A. Three. B. Four. C. Five. 17. If you are a fishing lover, which lake can you go to for the Fishing Festival? A. Taihu Lake. B. Qiandao Lake. C. Yangcheng Lake. 18. What is Yangcheng Lake famous for? A. Fish. B. Birds. C. Chinese mitten crabs. 19. When is the best time to visit Qinghai Lake? A. January. B. August. C. May. 20. Which of the following is NOT true? A. Taihu Lake is a freshwater lake. B. There are many kinds of fish in Qiandao Lake. C. Qinghai Lake is far from the Qinghai-Tibet Plateau. 【答案】16. B 17. A 18. C 19. B 20. C 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了中国四个著名湖泊（太湖、千岛湖、阳澄湖、青海湖）的特点及相关活动。 【16题详解】 细节理解题。通读全文可知，本文介绍了中国四个著名湖泊（太湖、千岛湖、阳澄湖、青海湖）。故选B。 【17题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Taihu Lake”的内容“There is a Fishing Festival every year. Fishing lovers go to Taihu Lake to fish and enjoy fishing. It is really a good place for fishing.”可知，如果是钓鱼爱好者，可以去太湖参加钓鱼节。故选A。 【18题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Yangcheng Lake”的内容“It is famous for Chinese mitten crabs (大闸蟹), a kind of popular food in China.”可知，阳澄湖以大闸蟹闻名。故选C。 【19题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Qinghai Lake”的内容“The best time to visit it is from June to September.”可知，8月属于最佳访问时间范围内。故选B。 【20题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Qinghai Lake”的内容“It’s on the Qinghai-Tibet Plateau.”可知，青海湖位于青藏高原，而不是“远离”，故选C。 B When you travel in Yunnan Province, the Stone Forest must be your favourite place to visit. Here’re some interesting facts about the Stone Forest. The Stone Forest is 78 kilometers from Kunming, which is the capital of Yunnan Province. It has the most famous karst landform (喀斯特地貌) in the world. The famous rocks that make up the forest are said to look like lions, birds and trees. It is known as the “Stone Forest Museum” as everything is in one place. Besides, the Stone Forest also receives lots of visitors every year for its Yi ethnic (彝族) culture. The whole area is very large, about 1,100 square kilometers. The Stone Forest can be divided into eight parts. Among them, the Stone Forest Scenic Area (石林风景区) including Major Stone Forest, Minor Stone Forest, Bushao Hill, Lizi Yuanqing, and Eternal Mushroom, is certainly a must-see in it. The Stone Forest is a fantastic natural wonder. Scientists say that the different kinds of stone shapes were formed because of 270 million years of sedimentation, pressure, uplift, and erosion (沉积、压力、隆升和侵蚀). It is appropriate to visit the Stone Forest all year round. But the best time to visit is from March to October. Most ethnic festivals are during this time, and travelers can also see colorful flowers during this time. Besides, the weather here is very nice all year round, neither too hot in summer nor too cold in winter. On October 6, 2022, the Stone Forest was added to the list of the top 100 world geological heritage monuments (地质遗迹). 根据上述内容，选择最佳选项，并在答题卡上将选定答案的字母标号涂黑。 21. How far is the Stone Forest from the capital of Yunnan Province? A. 78 kilometers. B. 100 kilometers. C. 110 kilometers. 22. How is the Stone Forest? A. New. B. Old. C. Large. 23. What does the underlined word “appropriate” in Paragraph 5 mean? A. 精彩的 B. 禁止的 C. 适合的 24. What can we learn from the passage? A. The Stone Forest covers an area of about 1,100 square meters. B. We can enjoy ethnic festivals and beautiful flowers from March to October there. C. The stone shapes took 270 thousand years to form. 25. What’s the best title of the passage? A. Welcome to Yunnan Province. B. Some facts about the Stone Forest. C. A visit to the Stone Forest. 【答案】21. A 22. C 23. C 24. B 25. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，讲述了云南石林的位置、面积、地貌成因、最佳游览时间以及入选世界地质遗产名录等相关信息。 【21题详解】 文中第二段“The Stone Forest is 78 kilometers from Kunming, which is the capital of Yunnan Province.”，石林距离云南省会78公里。 【22题详解】 文中第三段“The whole area is very large, about 1,100 square kilometers.”，文中直接用“very large”来形容石林。虽然文中也提到了形成时间久远，但“Large”是文中直接给出的形容词描述。 【23题详解】 文中第五段“It is appropriate to visit the Stone Forest all year round. But the best time to visit is from March to October.”，既然全年都可以去，只是有最佳时间之分，说明全年参观是“适合的”。appropriate意为“合适的”。 【24题详解】 文中第五段“Most ethnic festivals are during this time, and travelers can also see colorful flowers during this time.”，大多数民族节日在此期间，游客能看到五彩缤纷的花朵。 【25题详解】 文中第一段末尾提到“Here’re some interesting facts about the Stone Forest.”，随后全文分别从距离、地貌、面积、成因、游览时间及荣誉等方面介绍了石林的相关事实信息。B选项“关于石林的一些事实”最符合文章主旨。 C What are in blind boxes (盲盒)? Usually toys. But now stores put food in them. The food in the box is unsold (未售出的) food at the end of the day. They have names—“leftover (剩菜) blind boxes”. So the boxes are at very good prices. Some people think it’s a good thing to buy leftover blind boxes and help stop the waste (浪费). Nancy, a mother in the UK, says, “My son likes to see what’s in the box. And I am happy because it can help me save money. For example, the same food in the blind box is only ¥9.9, but is ¥30 in the food store. And I think it is also good for the environment. But some people are not happy about the boxes. “I don’t know what’s in the box and sometimes I have the same kind of food!” says Peter, a student in China. “Is the food really good and healthy?” Nick, a teacher in a school asks. “Also, the food may not be nutritious (有营养的). I have to make other dishes”. 26. What is a leftover blind box? A. A box with toys. B. A box with gifts. C. A box with food. 27. How much money can Nancy save when she buys a leftover blind box? A. ￥9.9. B. ￥20.1. C. ￥30. 28. Why do people like to buy leftover blind boxes according to the passage? ①They are at very good prices. ②They help to save money. ③They help to save time. ④They are good for the environment. A. ①②③ B. ①②④ C. ②③④ 29. What problem do leftover blind boxes bring to the customers? A. They always get bad food. B. The food may be unhealthy. C. They don’t have to make other dishes. 30. Which can be the best title for the passage? A. Leftover Blind Boxes B. How to Save Food C. The Ways to Buy Food 【答案】26. C 27. B 28. B 29. B 30. A 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了剩菜盲盒，它的价格便宜，可以省很多钱。 【26题详解】 细节理解题。根据“The food in the box is unsold (未售出的) food at the end of the day. They have names—‘leftover (剩菜) blind boxes’.”可知，剩菜盲盒是一盒子食物，故选C。 【27题详解】 推理判断题。根据“For example, the same food in the blind box is only ¥9.9, but is ¥30 in the food store.”可知，盲盒里的食物在店里要30元，而在盲盒里9.9元，可以节省30-9.9=20.1元，故选B。 【28题详解】 细节理解题。根据“And I am happy because it can help me save money. For example, the same food in the blind box is only ¥9.9, but is ¥30 in the food store. And I think it is also good for the environment.”可知，人们喜欢买食物盲盒是因为它价格便宜、可以省钱，而且对环境有益。故选B。 【29题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Also, the food may not be nutritious (有营养的).”可知，盲盒里的食物可能不健康，故选B。 【30题详解】 最佳标题题。阅读全文可知，本文主要介绍了剩菜盲盒，故选A。 D Datiehua is a traditional Chinese art. People heat iron until it is very hot and turns into liquid (液体). Then they splash (泼洒) the liquid iron against a wall or the ground. It makes lots of bright sparks (火花) that look like stars in the night sky. So the best time to watch Datiehua is at night. Safety is very important in Datiehua. The workers must wear special clothes to protect themselves. They also use long sticks to hold the hot iron to keep their hands far from the heat. Only experienced (有经验的) workers can do this dangerous art safely. This tradition has a long history. Hundreds of years ago, ancient Chinese people started this tradition because they believed it could scare away bad luck and bring happiness. Today, many people still enjoy watching Datiehua. It reminds people of China’s cultural history and is an important way to celebrate special moments. 根据语篇内容，回答下面的5个问题。 31. What is Datiehua? _________________________________________________________________ 32. When is the best time to watch Datiehua? _________________________________________________________________ 33. What do workers wear to protect themselves? _________________________________________________________________ 34. Who can do this art safely? _________________________________________________________________ 35. Why did ancient Chinese people start the tradition of Datiehua? (不超过15词) _________________________________________________________________ 【答案】31. It is a traditional Chinese art. 32. At night. 33. Special clothes. 34. Experienced workers. 35. Because they believed it could scare away bad luck and bring happiness. 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了中国传统艺术“打铁花”。 【31题详解】 根据第一段“Datiehua is a traditional Chinese art.”可知，打铁花是一种传统的中国艺术。故填It is a traditional Chinese art. 【32题详解】 根据第二段“So the best time to watch Datiehua is at night.”可知，最佳观赏打铁花的时间是夜晚。故填At night. 【33题详解】 根据第三段“The workers must wear special clothes to protect themselves.”可知，工人穿特殊服装来保护自己。故填Special clothes. 【34题详解】 根据第三段“Only experienced workers can do this dangerous art safely.”可知，只有有经验的工人才能安全地进行这项危险的技艺表演。故填Experienced workers. 【35题详解】 根据最后一段“Hundreds of years ago, ancient Chinese people started this tradition because they believed it could scare away bad luck and bring happiness.”可知，中国古人开创了这一传统，因为他们相信这能驱走厄运、带来福气。故填Because they believed it could scare away bad luck and bring happiness. 五、综合填空（每小题1分,共10分） 根据短文内容,从方框中选择恰当的单词填空。每个单词只能用一次,每空一词。 wild scientist first help many after stay clear well be People aren’t surprised when animals like dogs, cats, and horses communicate with them. These animals ____36____ always around people. And we know they may act (表现) in a way to show us what they want or need. Many people think that wild animals can’t do this. But some ____37____ in Australia say wild animals can actually do the same thing. For example, kangaroos (袋鼠) can do even ____38____ than people think. They find this ____39____ studying 11 wild kangaroos in a nature park. Scientists put food in a ____40____ box. The kangaroo can see the food inside, but it can’t open the box. The kangaroo will ____41____ there for a long time. It looks at the box again and again. Then it looks at the people for some time. It does this to ask people for ____42____ . Scientists do the test for ____43____ times. Some kangaroos even come up and begin scratching (轻挠) the scientist’s feet. Scientists say it’s the ____44____ time to find that wild animals can communicate with people. Besides kangaroos maybe we can find more ____45____ animals that can communicate with humans in the future. 【答案】36. are 37. scientists 38. better 39. after 40. clear 41. stay 42. help 43. many 44. first 45. wild 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了澳大利亚科学家的研究发现：野生动物也能像家养动物一样与人交流。研究者在自然公园对野生袋鼠进行实验，发现袋鼠可以通过注视人类和观察盒子等方式向人求助，这表明野生动物也具备与人沟通的能力。 【36题详解】 句意：这些动物总是在人们身边。空格处需要填一个be动词与“around”构成系表结构，“always”作状语，主语“These animals”为复数，描述一般事实，be动词用“are”。 【37题详解】 句意：但澳大利亚的一些科学家说，野生动物实际上也能做到同样的事情。空格处需要填一个名词复数作主语，方框中的“scientist”的复数形式是“scientists”，表示“科学家”，符合语境 【38题详解】 句意：例如，袋鼠的表现甚至比人们想象的要好。空格前“even”常修饰比较级，表示“甚至更……”，与“than”构成比较级结构。方框中的“well”的比较级是“better”，符合语境。 【39题详解】 句意：在自然公园研究11只野生袋鼠后，他们发现了这一点。空格处需要填一个介词表示时间顺序，方框中“after”表示“在……之后”，符合语境。 【40题详解】 句意：科学家把食物放在一个透明的盒子里。空格处需要填一个形容词修饰“box”，方框中的“clear”意为“透明的/清晰的”，符合句意。 【41题详解】 句意：袋鼠会在那里待很长时间。空格前“will”后需接动词原形，方框中的“stay”意为“停留”，符合句意。 【42题详解】 句意：它这样做是为了向人们求助。“ask for help”是固定短语，意为“寻求帮助”，空格处需要填名词“help”。 【43题详解】 句意：科学家们进行了多次实验。空格处需要填一个形容词修饰“times”，方框中的“many”意为“许多”，符合句意 【44题详解】 句意：科学家们说这是第一次发现野生动物能与人交流。空格处需要填一个序数词，方框中的“first”意为“第一”， 【45题详解】 句意：除了袋鼠，也许我们未来会发现更多能与人类交流的野生动物。空格处需要填一个形容词修饰“animals”，方框中的“wild”意为“野生的”，符合句意 六、书面表达（15分） 46. 我们是幸运的一代，幸福地生活在多彩的世界里。假设你是李华，请从以下几个方面用英语写一封邮件向你的外国笔友Tom介绍： 1.满是神奇的自然奇观：巍峨的山，浩瀚的海洋…… 2.跟野生动物共享星球：彼此呵护，带来温暖…… 3.户外活动空气新鲜风景优美：上周和朋友进行了一次徒步旅行，…… 注意： 1. 词数90左右，开头和结尾已为你写好，不计入总词数； 2. 文中须包括所有内容要点，不可逐词逐句翻译，适当发挥，使全文连贯、通顺； 3. 文中不得提及真实的人名、校名等相关信息。 参考词汇：magnificent巍峨的，vast浩瀚的 Dear Tom, I’m so glad to receive your email. You said you admired me for my life, so I’d like to tell you something about it. _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Looking forward to your visit! Best regards (诚挚的问候), Li Hua 【答案】 Dear Tom, I’m so glad to receive your email. You said you admired me for my life, so I’d like to tell you something about it. Our world is full of amazing natural wonders. We have magnificent green mountains and vast blue oceans. Also, we share the planet with lovely wild animals. We care for them and they bring us warm joy. Life is full of fun, too. Last week, I went hiking with my close friends. It was a good chance to get close to nature. We enjoyed fresh air and beautiful mountain views. It was so exciting! I feel lucky to live in such a colorful world. I hope you can come and see it yourself soon. Looking forward to your visit! Best regards, Li Hua 【解析】 【详解】写作步骤 【第一步：审题立意】 确定文体：英文电子邮件，体裁为应用文，以一般现在时为主，穿插一般过去时描述上周徒步经历 明确要点：①神奇自然奇观（巍峨群山、浩瀚海洋）；②与野生动物共处、彼此呵护；③户外徒步、新鲜空气与美景（上周和朋友徒步旅行） 确定人称：第一人称I/We 注意事项：词数90词左右，不逐字翻译、不透露真实人名校名，开头结尾已给出不计入词数 【第二步：构思布局】 三段式结构： 开头段：承接来信，引出下文想要介绍多彩世界相关内容 主体段：分三层依次介绍自然奇观、野生动物相处、上周徒步户外活动，三层内容自然衔接 结尾段：抒发感受，发出来访邀约 【第三步：要点展开】 要点一：神奇自然奇观 magnificent/green/mountains/vast/blue/oceans/amazing/natural/wonders/spectacular/hills/vast/seas/incredible/scenic/sights 要点二：与野生动物共享星球 share/planet/lovely/wild/animals/care/for/warm/joy/coexist/creatures/protect/kindness/happiness 要点三：户外徒步活动 Last/week/went/hiking/close/friends/enjoyed/fresh/air/beautiful/mountain/views/get/close/nature/exciting/colorful/world/trekking/companions/clean/breeze/stunning/hillscapes/connect/with/nature/thrilling/vibrant/globe 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2026年春季学期七年级期末检测（A卷）英语 (考试时间: 120分钟，满分: 120分) 注意事项： 1. 试卷分为试题卷和答题卡两部分，答案一律填写在答题卡上，在试题卷上作答无效。 2. 答题前，请认真阅读答题卡上的注意事项。 3. 考试结束后，只上交答题卡，本试题卷自己保管。 第I卷 (共90分) 一、听力测试。（共30小题, 每小题1分, 共30分） （一）听句子, 选图片。（共5小题, 每小题1分, 共5分） 你将听到五个句子, 请在下列六幅图中选出与所听句子内容相符的图片。每个句子读一遍。 A. B. C. D. E. F. 1. ________ 2. ________ 3. ________ 4. ________ 5. ________ （二）听句子, 选答语。（共5小题, 每小题1分, 共5分） 你将听到五个句子, 请根据句子内容, 选择恰当的答语。每个句子读两遍。 6. Why does Peter like monkeys? A. Because they’re cute. B. Because they’re funny. C. Because they’re clever. 7. What is the girl’s neighbourhood like? A. Nice. B. Small. C. Bad. 8. What did Mary’s uncle see in Huangshan? A. Beautiful rocks. B. Sea of clouds. C. Some monkeys. 9. What should they take with them? A. Binoculars. B. Cameras. C. Boxes. 10. What’s Fu Xing’s favorite story? A. The Farmer and the Snake. B. The Emperor’s New Clothes. C. Little Women. （三）听句子, 选择最佳答案。（共10小题, 每小题1分, 共10分） 你将听到三段对话, 请根据对话内容, 选出每个问题的最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。 听对话, 回答以下各小题。 11. What is the book that Mark is reading about? A. Plants. B. Animals. C. Food. 12. When is the Tree Planting Day? A. This Saturday. B. Next Saturday. C. Next Sunday. 13. What will Mark do before they plant trees? A. Buy some tools. B. Invite some friends. C. Search for some information. 听对话, 回答以下各小题。 14. What is Emma doing? A. Washing her clothes. B. Watching TV. C. Walking her dog. 15. What does Teng Fei ask Emma to do? A. Play computer games with him. B. Play football with him. C. Watch TV with him. 16. When will Teng Fei and Emma meet? A. At 2:00 B. At 3:00 C. At 4:00 听对话, 回答以下各小题。 17. How was Helen’s holiday? A. It was boring. B. It was good. C. It was bad. 18. Where did she go? A. To a science museum. B. To a history museum. C. To a wastewater museum. 19. What can one of the robots do? A. It can dance. B. It can play the guitar. C. It can play chess with people. 20. Did Helen buy any gifts for her parents? A. Yes, she did. B. No, she didn’t. C. Sorry, we don’t know. （四）听短文, 选择最佳答案。（共5小题, 每小题1分, 共5分） 你将听到一篇短文, 请根据短文内容, 选出每个问题的最佳答案。短文读两遍。 21. What grade is Mike in? A. Grade 7. B. Grade 8. C. Grade 9. 22. Who does Mike often play football with? A. His friends. B. His classmates. C. His parents. 23. What was the matter with Mike’s grandmother yesterday? A. She was hurt. B. She was tired. C. She was ill. 24. What did Mike do yesterday afternoon? A. Watched a football match. B. Took his grandma to the hospital. C. Looked after his grandma in the hospital. 25. Which team won the match? A. England. B. France. C. Germany. （五）听短文, 填信息, 每空一词。（共5小题, 每小题1分, 共5分） 你将听到一篇短文, 根据短文内容, 将所缺信息填入对应的横线上, 每空一词。短文读三遍。 Go Camping Time 26 25th and it was Sunday. Weather It was 27 . Place Got to the 28 . What to do In the morning, my father went 29 and my mother and I took a walk. In the afternoon, my taught me to 30 in the lake. 二、情景交际（共5小题,每小题2分,共10分） 根据对话内容，从下面选出恰当的句子补全对话，有一项是多余的。 A: Hi, Joe! What are you doing? B: Hi, Jenny. ____1____ A: What is your favourite outdoor activity? B: ____2____ A: Why do you like it best? B: ____3____ A: Yeah, that’s right. ____4____ B: Twice a month. What about you, Jenny? ____5____ A: Not often now. But I camped a lot as a child. B: Well, we can camp together next time. A. Because I think it’s a great group activity. B. I like camping best. C. How often do you go camping? D. Do you often camp? E. Thank you so much. F. I’m planning an outdoor activity. 三、完形填空（共10小题,每小题1.5分,共15分） 阅读下面语篇，从各小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出最佳选项。 In China, we often say that close neighbours are better than distant relatives (远处的亲戚). So it’s very ____6____ for us to have a good neighbour. First, a good neighbour is a good ____7____. When your family move (搬到) to a new house, your neighbours can help you ____8____ some furniture (家具) like tables and sofas and tell you something about your neighbourhood. Maybe they will also ____9____ all the members of your family to their homes to keep warm and have a hot ____10____. It is ____11____ to stay there. Second, a good neighbour is also a good relative. ____12____ you travel, your neighbours will take care of your house. And ____13____ can also help them when they have the ____14____ situation (情况)。 Finally, we can get a very important lesson _____15_____ our neighbours that having a good neighbour is being a good neighbour yourself. 6. A. difficult B. important C. similar 7. A. friend B. student C. teacher 8. A. agree B. carry C. look 9. A. make B. skate C. invite 10. A. type B. fashion C. drink 11. A. comfortable B. sad C. hard 12. A. Where B. Because C. When 13. A. she B. he C. you 14. A. same B. large C. special 15. A. for B. from C. of 四、阅读理解（共20小题，每小题2分，共40分） A There are many lakes in China. Today, let’s learn something about them. Taihu Lake It is a freshwater (淡水的) lake in Jiangsu. There is a Fishing Festival every year. Fishing lovers go to Taihu Lake to fish and enjoy fishing. It is really a good place for fishing. Qiandao Lake It is a clear freshwater lake with beautiful hills and green forests. There are many kinds of fish in the lake. You can’t see some of them in other places in China. Yangcheng Lake It is a freshwater lake between Taihu Lake and the Yangtze River. It is famous for Chinese mitten crabs (大闸蟹), a kind of popular food in China. Qinghai Lake It is a saltwater lake in China. It’s on the Qinghai-Tibet Plateau. It’s an important rest place for many kinds of birds. The best time to visit it is from June to September. 根据语篇内容，选择最佳选项。 16. How many lakes does the writer talk about in the text? A. Three. B. Four. C. Five. 17. If you are a fishing lover, which lake can you go to for the Fishing Festival? A. Taihu Lake. B. Qiandao Lake. C. Yangcheng Lake. 18. What is Yangcheng Lake famous for? A. Fish. B. Birds. C. Chinese mitten crabs. 19. When is the best time to visit Qinghai Lake? A. January. B. August. C. May. 20. Which of the following is NOT true? A. Taihu Lake is a freshwater lake. B. There are many kinds of fish in Qiandao Lake. C. Qinghai Lake is far from the Qinghai-Tibet Plateau. B When you travel in Yunnan Province, the Stone Forest must be your favourite place to visit. Here’re some interesting facts about the Stone Forest. The Stone Forest is 78 kilometers from Kunming, which is the capital of Yunnan Province. It has the most famous karst landform (喀斯特地貌) in the world. The famous rocks that make up the forest are said to look like lions, birds and trees. It is known as the “Stone Forest Museum” as everything is in one place. Besides, the Stone Forest also receives lots of visitors every year for its Yi ethnic (彝族) culture. The whole area is very large, about 1,100 square kilometers. The Stone Forest can be divided into eight parts. Among them, the Stone Forest Scenic Area (石林风景区) including Major Stone Forest, Minor Stone Forest, Bushao Hill, Lizi Yuanqing, and Eternal Mushroom, is certainly a must-see in it. The Stone Forest is a fantastic natural wonder. Scientists say that the different kinds of stone shapes were formed because of 270 million years of sedimentation, pressure, uplift, and erosion (沉积、压力、隆升和侵蚀). It is appropriate to visit the Stone Forest all year round. But the best time to visit is from March to October. Most ethnic festivals are during this time, and travelers can also see colorful flowers during this time. Besides, the weather here is very nice all year round, neither too hot in summer nor too cold in winter. On October 6, 2022, the Stone Forest was added to the list of the top 100 world geological heritage monuments (地质遗迹). 根据上述内容，选择最佳选项，并在答题卡上将选定答案的字母标号涂黑。 21. How far is the Stone Forest from the capital of Yunnan Province? A. 78 kilometers. B. 100 kilometers. C. 110 kilometers. 22. How is the Stone Forest? A. New. B. Old. C. Large. 23. What does the underlined word “appropriate” in Paragraph 5 mean? A. 精彩的 B. 禁止的 C. 适合的 24. What can we learn from the passage? A. The Stone Forest covers an area of about 1,100 square meters. B. We can enjoy ethnic festivals and beautiful flowers from March to October there. C. The stone shapes took 270 thousand years to form. 25. What’s the best title of the passage? A. Welcome to Yunnan Province. B. Some facts about the Stone Forest. C. A visit to the Stone Forest. C What are in blind boxes (盲盒)? Usually toys. But now stores put food in them. The food in the box is unsold (未售出的) food at the end of the day. They have names—“leftover (剩菜) blind boxes”. So the boxes are at very good prices. Some people think it’s a good thing to buy leftover blind boxes and help stop the waste (浪费). Nancy, a mother in the UK, says, “My son likes to see what’s in the box. And I am happy because it can help me save money. For example, the same food in the blind box is only ¥9.9, but is ¥30 in the food store. And I think it is also good for the environment. But some people are not happy about the boxes. “I don’t know what’s in the box and sometimes I have the same kind of food!” says Peter, a student in China. “Is the food really good and healthy?” Nick, a teacher in a school asks. “Also, the food may not be nutritious (有营养的). I have to make other dishes”. 26. What is a leftover blind box? A. A box with toys. B. A box with gifts. C. A box with food. 27. How much money can Nancy save when she buys a leftover blind box? A. ￥9.9. B. ￥20.1. C. ￥30. 28. Why do people like to buy leftover blind boxes according to the passage? ①They are at very good prices. ②They help to save money. ③They help to save time. ④They are good for the environment. A. ①②③ B. ①②④ C. ②③④ 29. What problem do leftover blind boxes bring to the customers? A. They always get bad food. B. The food may be unhealthy. C. They don’t have to make other dishes. 30. Which can be the best title for the passage? A. Leftover Blind Boxes B. How to Save Food C. The Ways to Buy Food D Datiehua is a traditional Chinese art. People heat iron until it is very hot and turns into liquid (液体). Then they splash (泼洒) the liquid iron against a wall or the ground. It makes lots of bright sparks (火花) that look like stars in the night sky. So the best time to watch Datiehua is at night. Safety is very important in Datiehua. The workers must wear special clothes to protect themselves. They also use long sticks to hold the hot iron to keep their hands far from the heat. Only experienced (有经验的) workers can do this dangerous art safely. This tradition has a long history. Hundreds of years ago, ancient Chinese people started this tradition because they believed it could scare away bad luck and bring happiness. Today, many people still enjoy watching Datiehua. It reminds people of China’s cultural history and is an important way to celebrate special moments. 根据语篇内容，回答下面的5个问题。 31. What is Datiehua? _________________________________________________________________ 32. When is the best time to watch Datiehua? _________________________________________________________________ 33. What do workers wear to protect themselves? _________________________________________________________________ 34. Who can do this art safely? _________________________________________________________________ 35. Why did ancient Chinese people start the tradition of Datiehua? (不超过15词) _________________________________________________________________ 五、综合填空（每小题1分,共10分） 根据短文内容,从方框中选择恰当的单词填空。每个单词只能用一次,每空一词。 wild scientist first help many after stay clear well be People aren’t surprised when animals like dogs, cats, and horses communicate with them. These animals ____36____ always around people. And we know they may act (表现) in a way to show us what they want or need. Many people think that wild animals can’t do this. But some ____37____ in Australia say wild animals can actually do the same thing. For example, kangaroos (袋鼠) can do even ____38____ than people think. They find this ____39____ studying 11 wild kangaroos in a nature park. Scientists put food in a ____40____ box. The kangaroo can see the food inside, but it can’t open the box. The kangaroo will ____41____ there for a long time. It looks at the box again and again. Then it looks at the people for some time. It does this to ask people for ____42____ . Scientists do the test for ____43____ times. Some kangaroos even come up and begin scratching (轻挠) the scientist’s feet. Scientists say it’s the ____44____ time to find that wild animals can communicate with people. Besides kangaroos maybe we can find more ____45____ animals that can communicate with humans in the future. 六、书面表达（15分） 46. 我们是幸运的一代，幸福地生活在多彩的世界里。假设你是李华，请从以下几个方面用英语写一封邮件向你的外国笔友Tom介绍： 1.满是神奇的自然奇观：巍峨的山，浩瀚的海洋…… 2.跟野生动物共享星球：彼此呵护，带来温暖…… 3.户外活动空气新鲜风景优美：上周和朋友进行了一次徒步旅行，…… 注意： 1. 词数90左右，开头和结尾已为你写好，不计入总词数； 2. 文中须包括所有内容要点，不可逐词逐句翻译，适当发挥，使全文连贯、通顺； 3. 文中不得提及真实的人名、校名等相关信息。 参考词汇：magnificent巍峨的，vast浩瀚的 Dear Tom, I’m so glad to receive your email. You said you admired me for my life, so I’d like to tell you something about it. _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Looking forward to your visit! Best regards (诚挚的问候), Li Hua 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $