精品解析：安徽合肥市庐江县2025-2026学年度第二学期期末教学质量抽测八年级英语(A卷)

2025/2026学年度第二学期期末教学质量抽测 八年级英语（A卷） 第一部分 听力（共四大题，满分20分） Ⅰ. 短对话理解（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 你将听到五段对话，每段对话后有一个小题。请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。 1. How did Dad get to school when he was a student? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】A: Dad, how did you go to school when you were a student? B: I used to ride my bicycle to school. 2. Which organization does Jack’s sister work for? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】A: Jack, would you please tell me something about your sister? B: Of course. She is kind and helpful. She is working as an Orbis nurse. 3. What did the woman do this afternoon? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. She talked with Mike. B. She planted the flowers. C. She watched a film. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】A: Did you plant those flowers this afternoon? B: No, I didn’t. I went to Mike’s house and had a talk with him. 4. When will the charity show begin? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. At 7:50. B. At 8:10. C. At 8:00. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】A: I wonder if the charity show has been on. B: It’s ten to eight. Let’s hurry. There are only ten minutes left. 5. Where does the conversation probably take place? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. In a hospital. B. In a classroom. C. In a bank. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】A: Sir, what should Mike do now? B: He needs to take the medicine and drink much hot water. Ⅱ. 长对话理解（共5小题：每小题1分，满分5分） 你将听到两段对话，每段对话后有几个小题。请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答下列小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 6. How was the weather last Saturday? A. Cloudy. B. Sunny. C. Windy. 7. What did Li Hua’s family do in the park? A. They flew a kite. B. They sang songs. C. They played chess. 【答案】6. B 7. A 【解析】 【原文】A: Hi, Li Hua. How was your picnic last Saturday? B: It was great. The sun was shining and we had it in the city park. A: Who went there with you? B: My mom, my dad and my sister. My whole family went there. A: That sounds great. What did you do at the park? B: We flew a kite, played badminton and danced to music. 听下面一段对话，回答下列小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 8. What is Jack’s dream job? A. A cook. B. A doctor. C. A teacher. 9. Why does Jack choose this job? A. To be famous. B. To make his grandma happy. C. To make healthy food for people. 10. How will Jack make his dream come true? A. By studying abroad. B. By learning on the Internet. C. By practicing and taking courses. 【答案】8. A 9. C 10. C 【解析】 【原文】A: Jack, I heard you won the school cooking competition. Do you want to be a cook? B: Yes. My dream is to be a great cook and open a restaurant with healthy local food. A: That’s great. Why do you want to do this? B: My grandma cooks very well. I want to keep our family recipes and make new healthy food for people. A: How will you do that? B: I will take cooking classes and practice every day. I also want to learn from good cooks during summer holidays. Ⅲ. 短文理解（共5小题：每小题1分，满分5分） 你将听到一篇短文，短文后有几个小题。请根据短文内容，在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。短文读两遍。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 11. Why did Anna save money at first? A. Because she hoped to buy some toys. B. Because she hoped to go to Disneyland one day. C. Because she wanted to help homeless children. 12. When did Anna know about the Road House? A. At the age of twelve. B. At the age of four. C. At the age of eight. 13. Who lives in the Road House? A. Many children without parents. B. Homeless people without money. C. Disabled persons with diseases. 14. What didn’t Anna buy in the shopping mall? A. Some pencils. B. Some socks. C. A toy. 15. How did Anna feel when she gave these presents? A. Proud. B. Happy. C. Excited. 【答案】11. B 12. C 13. A 14. C 15. A 【解析】 【原文】Anna saved her pocket money because she hoped to go to Disneyland one day. But something changed her when she was eight years old. One day, she watched a program about the roadhouse on TV. The roadhouse is home to many children without parents. She felt very sad and decided to do something for them. She went to the shopping mall with her mother and bought some warm coats, socks and pencils. She also wanted to buy a toy. But her money was not enough. When Anna got home, she chose one of her favourite toys and put it into a box with those things she bought. Anna gave these present to a child in the road house. She was really proud to help that child with all her money. Ⅳ. 信息转换（共5小题：每小题1分，满分5分） 你将听到一篇短文。请根据短文内容，写出下面表格中所缺的单词，每空仅填一词。短文读两遍。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A Fire Practice When This ____16____ afternoon. How long About ____17____ minutes. Safety rules ●Go out of the classroom as quickly as possible. ●Leave the classroom through the ____18____ door. ●Stand together on the square by the ____19____. ●Don’t talk, ____20____ or run during the fire practice. 【答案】16. Tuesday 17. twenty##20 18. front 19. library 20. push 【解析】 【原文】Hello, boys and girls. We are going to have the fire practice this Tuesday afternoon. Please follow the safety rules. It will take about twenty minutes. When you hear the sound of the fire bell, go out of the classroom as quickly as possible. Everyone should leave the classroom through the front door. Leave your bags and coats in the classroom. In a real fire, there isn’t time to get this. Your teachers will stand together on the square by the library. When you are there, find your class and line up. Then your teacher will check your names. You mustn’t talk, push or run during the fire practice. These safety rules are very useful and important to us. Please remember them. 第二部分 语言知识运用（共三大题，满分35分） Ⅴ. 单项选择（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳选项 21. Her smile made me feel warm and lively. It was like a hidden ________. A. tradition B. interview C. competition D. treasure 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：她的笑容让我感到温暖且充满活力。它就像一份隐藏的宝藏。 tradition传统；interview面试；competition比赛；treasure宝藏。根据“warm and lively”的积极感受以及“hidden”的修饰可知，treasure用来比喻笑容的珍贵，符合语境。 22. —Lucy messed up again! It’s wrong for us to trust her. —Please be patient. She is just ________ to the job. A. funny B. fresh C. difficult D. relaxed 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——露西又搞砸了！我们信任她是错的。——请耐心点。她只是刚接触这份工作。 funny有趣的；fresh新的、无经验的；difficult困难的；relaxed放松的。根据“Please be patient”可知说话者希望对方耐心，结合上文Lucy犯错可知，此处应解释为她缺乏经验。fresh在此处表示“新来的、刚接触的”，符合语境。应选fresh。 23. Our community ________ teenagers to run a “Book Sharing Corner” online, where they can share their books and reading ideas. A. stops B. values C. forgets D. allows 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：我们社区允许青少年运营线上“图书分享角”，在那里他们可以分享书籍和阅读想法。 stops阻止；values重视；forgets忘记；allows允许。固定搭配allow sb. to do sth.意为“允许某人做某事”，根据后半句“where they can share...”可知社区支持青少年开展活动，allow符合语境。 24. Nancy treats small animals ________. She feeds homeless cats every day and teaches her friends to respect all living things. A. angrily B. slowly C. kindly D. badly 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：南希善待小动物。她每天喂流浪猫，并教她的朋友们尊重所有生物。 angrily生气地；slowly缓慢地；kindly友善地/善意地；badly糟糕地。根据后句中“feeds homeless cats”和“teaches her friends to respect”可知，她对待动物是“友善地”，应填kindly。 25. The 2026 Hefei Marathon ________ around Chaohu Lake on March 22, attracting over 30,000 runners from home and abroad. A. put off B. took place C. took up D. handed out 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：2026年合肥马拉松于3月22日在巢湖周边举行，吸引了3万多名来自国内外的参赛者。 put off推迟；took place发生；took up占据，开始从事；handed out分发。根据句意可知，这里描述的是马拉松赛事的举办，took place符合语境。应填took place。 26. —Let’s discuss _________ we can hold our school charity fair this year. —We can use the playground if the weather is good. A. what B. when C. where D. why 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——让我们讨论一下今年我们可以在哪里举办学校慈善义卖会。——如果天气好，我们可以使用操场。 what什么；when什么时候；where哪里；why为什么。根据答句“We can use the playground if the weather is good.”可知，答语中“playground”表示地点，说明讨论的是举办活动的地点，所以应选where。 27. — You are so good at chatting with others. — Thanks. I ________ lots of useful social skills in different activities, and they help me a lot today. A. learned B. have learned C. will learn D. was learning 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你非常擅长与他人聊天。——谢谢。我在不同的活动中已经学习了许多有用的社交技能，它们今天对我帮助很大。 根据后半句“and they help me a lot today”可知，过去学习的技能对现在产生了影响，强调过去的动作对现在造成的结果，应用现在完成时。应填have learned。 28. Newton was playing under the apple tree ________ an apple fell onto his head. A. when B. although C. so D. since 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：牛顿正在苹果树下玩耍，这时一个苹果落到了他的头上。 when当……时候；although虽然；so所以；since自从。前半句是过去进行时，后半句是一般过去时，表示正在做某事这时突然发生了另一件事，常用when引导。 29. —The article says that a person’s animal sign (生肖) decides his or her personality. —You ________ read it for fun, but don’t believe that. A. mustn’t B. needn’t C. should D. can 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：——这篇文章说一个人的生肖决定了他或她的个性。——你可以读着玩，但不要相信那个。 mustn’t禁止；needn’t不必；should应该；can可以。根据后句“but don’t believe that”可知，此处表示许可，你可以为了消遣去读这篇文章，只是不要轻信里面的观点，空处应用can。 30. — Do you know the date of the book fair? — ________ Let’s call the number for some information. A. Good idea. B. It depends. C. I have no idea. D. Forget it. 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你知道书展的日期吗？——我不清楚。我们打这个号码问问信息吧。 Good idea.好主意；It depends.看情况而定；I have no idea.我不知道；Forget it.算了吧。根据后文“我们打电话查询信息”可知回答者并不清楚日期，因此I have no idea符合语境。 Ⅵ. 完形填空（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分） A 阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。 Pets aren’t just fun members of the family. They are also good for your health and happiness. People with pets are more likely (可能的) to be ____31____. Playing with a cat or taking a dog for daily ____32____ around the garden gets you moving your body, and out in the fresh air too. Spending time with your pet helps you get ____33____. Talking to your pet about your ____34____ can make you feel comfortable and helps you feel better. When you’re with your pet, you can let go of problems ____35____ you give them your full attention. Having an animal in the family helps you learn new ____36____, like how to teach them to understand orders, such as “Sit” or “Lie down”. ____37____ games to play with them allows you to practice being creative. Learning ____38____ to look after pets, understanding what they want and making sure that they live ____39____ teaches you to understand others’ feelings. Pets can also help you get to know other dog owners on walks, or help you become ____40____ with them when you tell funny stories about your pets. 31. A. careful B. active C. useful D. modern 32. A. tests B. talks C. walks D. showers 33. A. relaxed B. touched C. tired D. bored 34. A. weight B. advice C. worries D. books 35. A. even if B. unless C. so D. as 36. A. cultures B. languages C. skills D. spirits 37. A. Waking up B. Thinking of C. Depending on D. Looking after 38. A. why B. what C. where D. how 39. A. quietly B. happily C. lazily D. busily 40. A. friends B. relatives C. trainers D. members 【答案】31. B 32. C 33. A 34. C 35. D 36. C 37. B 38. D 39. B 40. A 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍宠物有益健康幸福，能让人活跃放松，帮助学习新技能、理解他人感受，还能助人结交朋友，是家庭的好成员。 【31题详解】 句意：养宠物的人更有可能变得活跃。 根据“Playing with a cat or taking a dog…gets you moving your body”，可知养宠物能促进身体活动，活动身体使人变得活跃。 【32题详解】 句意：和猫咪玩耍，或是每天带着狗狗在花园周边散步，能让你的身体动起来，还能呼吸新鲜空气。 根据“taking a dog for daily…around the garden”及常识，带狗通常是去散步，固定搭配take…for walks意为“带……去散步”。其他选项不符合带狗户外活动的语境。 【33题详解】 句意：花时间和宠物待在一起能帮助你放松。 根据后文“make you feel comfortable”，可知与宠物相处能缓解压力。舒服对应放松（relaxed），其他选项与有益健康幸福的主题不符。 【34题详解】 句意：向宠物倾诉你的烦心事，会让你内心舒畅，心情得到缓解。 后文“let go of problems”和worries对应，向小动物倾诉烦恼是常见的舒缓情绪的方式。故选worries。 【35题详解】 句意：当你和宠物相伴时，你可以抛开烦恼，因为你全身心投入陪伴它们。 根据“you can let go of problems…you give them your full attention”可知，前后为时间或因果逻辑。根据语境，as表示“当……时”或“因为”，符合专注时忘记烦恼的逻辑。 【36题详解】 句意：家里养动物能帮助你学习新技能。 根据“like how to teach them to understand orders”可知，教宠物服从属于一种技能。训练宠物是学习技能，用skills。 【37题详解】 句意：构思可以和宠物一起玩的小游戏，能锻炼你的创造力。 根据“allows you to practice being creative”可知，创造游戏需要构思。Thinking of意为“想出”，符合创造游戏的语境。 【38题详解】 句意：学习如何照顾宠物。 根据“Learning…to look after pets”可知，此处指学习照顾的方法。how to do sth.表示“如何做某事”，符合学习照顾方法的逻辑，其他选项不符。 【39题详解】 句意：学习如何照料宠物、读懂它们的需求、保证它们快乐生活，会教会你体谅他人的情绪。 根据“making sure that they live…”及前文“health and happiness”可知，照顾宠物的目的是让它们幸福。happily符合幸福生活的目标。 【40题详解】 句意：帮助你和他们成为朋友。 根据“get to know other dog owners”及“tell funny stories”，社交互动通常旨在建立友谊，认识主人后成为“朋友”，符合逻辑。 B Omar is a young man from Slovakia. He has a deep love for Chinese calligraphy (书法). This love ____41____ when he was a child. His uncle liked Chinese ____42____ very much. He often gave Omar small gifts like calligraphy brushes (毛笔). These ____43____ planted the first seed (种子) of interest in Omar’s heart. In 2005, Omar watched a Chinese movie, Hero. He was ____44____ surprised by the beauty of Chinese characters (汉字). From that day on, he ____45____ to learn calligraphy by himself. He practiced every day, even though he had no ____46____ to guide him at first. To learn more, Omar left his ____47____ and came to China in 2013. He studied at the China Academy of Art. During his study, he ____48____ the beauty of Chinese art. He even used ideas from old works of art in Slovakia in his own calligraphy creation. That made his modern calligraphy look ____49____. For Omar, calligraphy is not just an art form. It is his lifelong work. He hopes to use calligraphy as a bridge to ____50____ Chinese culture with the world. After he finishes his studies, he wants to stay in China to realize his dream. 41. A. mattered B. remained C. started D. disappeared 42. A. medicine B. food C. culture D. weather 43. A. jobs B. gifts C. schools D. prizes 44. A. properly B. simply C. clearly D. deeply 45. A. decided B. refused C. failed D. continued 46. A. doctor B. teacher C. student D. singer 47. A. hospital B. office C. country D. park 48. A. learned about B. made up C. laughed at D. lived on 49. A. perfect B. common C. similar D. traditional 50. A. share B. match C. compare D. add 【答案】41. C 42. C 43. B 44. D 45. A 46. B 47. C 48. A 49. A 50. A 【解析】 【导语】本文记叙了斯洛伐克青年Omar热爱中国书法，来华深造，希望以书法为桥梁向世界分享中国文化的故事。 【41题详解】 句意：这份热爱在他小时候就开始了。 根据“when he was a child”，可知热爱起源于他还是孩子的时候。started符合时间逻辑。 【42题详解】 句意：他的叔叔非常喜欢中国文化。 书法属于中国传统文化，后文“calligraphy brushes”（毛笔）是文化相关产物。culture符合语境，medicine、food、weather均与书法无关。 【43题详解】 句意：这些礼物在他心里种下了第一颗兴趣的种子。 代词These（这些）指代上一句出现的复数名词“small gifts”，指代明确，故选gifts。 【44题详解】 句意：他被汉字的美深深震撼。 surprised（震惊、惊叹），属于内心情绪类形容词，修饰内心强烈感受，用副词deeply。deeply surprised意为“深受震撼”。 【45题详解】 句意：从那天起，他决定自学书法。 看完电影被汉字美打动，产生喜爱，于是做出自学书法的决定。decide to do sth.意为“下定决心做某事”。 【46题详解】 句意：他每天坚持练习，尽管最开始没有老师指导他。 前文“learn calligraphy by himself”（自学书法），自学的含义就是没有老师教导。guide意为“指导、教导”，能教人书法、提供专业指导的人是teacher（老师）。 【47题详解】 句意：为了学习更多，Omar离开了他的国家来到中国。 由文章第一句“Omar is a young man from Slovakia”可知，斯洛伐克是他的祖国，他跨国前往中国，是离开自己的国家，故选country。 【48题详解】 句意：在学习期间，他了解了中国艺术之美。 前文“During his study”明确点明场景——在校学习阶段，学习过程是了解知识，故选learned about（学习、了解）。 【49题详解】 句意：那使他的现代书法看起来十分完美。 前文说他把斯洛伐克古典美术创意和中国书法结合，是创新、加分的创作手法，带来正面效果。perfect意为“完美的”。融合东西方艺术，让作品出彩精美，逻辑通顺。 【50题详解】 句意：他希望用书法作为桥梁分享中国文化。 文章主旨是书法是连接中国和世界的桥梁，桥梁的作用就是传递、分享文化。share sth. with sb.意为“把某物分享给某人”。 Ⅶ. 补全对话（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 根据对话内容，从下面选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有两个为多余选项。 A: Hi, Daniel. ____51____ B: Yeah, I’d like to take a trip. A: ____52____ B: Not yet. A: Do you want to travel to big cities? B: ____53____ A: How about Mount Huang? B: ____54____ A: Sure! In China, it’s considered to be the king of all the mountains. B: ____55____ A: Right. You can see strange pines, rocks and clouds. You can enjoy hot springs as well. B: Great! Thank you. A. What are you up to? B. What else can we enjoy? C. Is it worth travelling there? D. Have you decided where to go? E. Really? There must be something special. F. I don’t think it is interesting to travel in big cities. G. Do you have any plans for the coming holiday? 【答案】51. G 52. D 53. F 54. C 55. E 【解析】 【导语】本文是一段A与B的对话，两人谈论假期旅行，A给打算出游的B推荐黄山并介绍黄山景色。 【51题详解】 根据下文B的回答“Yeah, I’d like to take a trip.”可知，A是在询问B是否有假期计划。选项G“Do you have any plans for the coming holiday?”符合语境，承接上文。 【52题详解】 根据下文B的回答“Not yet.”可知，A询问的是某事是否已经完成或决定。选项D“Have you decided where to go?”是现在完成时的一般疑问句，与“Not yet”搭配恰当。 【53题详解】 上文A问“Do you want to travel to big cities?”，下文A建议去黄山（名山，非大城市）。因此B此处应表达不想去大城市的观点。选项F“I don’t think it is interesting to travel in big cities.”符合逻辑。 【54题详解】 上文A建议去黄山，下文A回答“Sure!”并解释黄山地位。这说明B此处提出了一个一般疑问句，询问去那里是否值得。选项C“Is it worth travelling there?”符合语境。 【55题详解】 上文A提到黄山是“众山之王”，下文A回答“Right.”并列举了奇松、怪石等特色。选项E“Really? There must be something special.”是对上文的评价，且“Right”可以回应这句话中的推测。 第三部分 阅读（共两节，满分40分） Ⅷ. 阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分） 第一节 阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。 A Do you know how well Chinese people sleep? Here is a report from Chinese Sleep Research Society. Let’s take a look at it! ·Sleeping averages (平均值) How long they sleep: 6.75 hours Bedtime: 12:01 am How often they wake up: 1.4 times Average sleep score: 75 points ·Bedtimes among different generations (一代人) Reported sleep problems 56. How long do Chinese people sleep every day according to the report? A. 11:02 hours. B. 12.01 hours. C. 6.75 hours. D. 7.5 hours. 57. Which generation has the latest bedtime according to the report? A. People born after the 2000s. B. People born in the 1980s. C. People born in the 1990s. D. People born in the 1970s. 58. In which part of a magazine can we read the text? A. Art. B. Health. C. History. D. Language. 【答案】56. C 57. A 58. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，通过多组睡眠调研数据，客观反映当代中国人普遍睡眠不足、入睡偏晚、失眠高发的健康现状，属于健康科普类材料，提醒读者关注睡眠健康问题。 【56题详解】 图表Sleeping averages明确标注“How long they sleep: 6.75 hours”，对应选项C。 【57题详解】 各代人就寝时间：“Born before 1970s：11:02 pm”；“Born in 1970s：11:27 pm”；“Born in 1980s：11:44 pm”；“Born in 1990s：12:17 am”；“Born after 2000：12:33 am”，2000年后出生人群就寝时间最晚。 【58题详解】 本文围绕国民睡眠状况、失眠问题展开，睡眠属于健康（Health）范畴，因此会出现在杂志健康板块。 B Wang Xiaohui is a special young man from Jixi County, Anhui Province. He graduated from Anhui Agricultural University and became an animal doctor. In 2013, he made a surprising decision. He left his good job in the city and went back to his small village. Everyone thought he was crazy. But Wang had a dream. He wanted to raise “Wannan Black Pigs”, a special kind of pig in his hometown. He worked with other farmers. For over ten years, he worked hard every day. He used his professional knowledge to keep the pigs healthy. Wang didn’t only raise pigs. He also learned to sell things online. He set up a company to sell black pork online and in shops. People can watch live videos of the pigs and buy the meat. It is very popular in cities. Because of his hard work, Wang got the “National Rural Revitalization Youth Pioneer” prize in 2026. It is a great honor in China. His story tells us: Professional knowledge can help your hometown. Sometimes, going back is moving forward! 59. What was Wang Xiaohui’s job when he graduated from university? A. A teacher. B. An animal doctor. C. A farmer. D. A driver. 60. How does he sell black pork? A. Only on TV. B. Only in villages. C. Only in supermarkets. D. Online and in shops. 61. What can we infer from the text? A. Wang Xiaohui loves his hometown very much. B. Wang Xiaohui seldom works hard on the farm. C. Wang Xiaohui doesn’t like to learn new things. D. Wang Xiaohui only wants to make money for himself. 【答案】59. B 60. D 61. A 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了王小辉放弃城市工作返乡创业养猪，助力家乡发展并获奖的故事。 【59题详解】 文章指出“He graduated from Anhui Agricultural University and became an animal doctor.”，王小辉大学毕业后当了一名兽医。 【60题详解】 文章指出“He set up a company to sell black pork online and in shops.”，他通过线上和实体店两种方式售卖黑猪肉。 【61题详解】 根据文中他舍弃城市工作回到乡村、运用专业知识发展家乡养殖业的内容，能推断出王小辉深爱自己的家乡，其余选项和原文内容不符。 C ① Nowadays, some young people like to treat themselves in a way that goes beyond the budget, such as having a very expensive dinner to make themselves feel good. What do you think of this kind of lifestyle? ② Some people think this lifestyle is bad because it doesn’t consider the future. First, short-lived happiness may stop us from working hard. When we spend too much time playing games or shopping, we might fall behind those who are working to improve themselves. Besides, avoiding challenges can make it hard to face difficult situations in the future. If we only do what makes us happy, it may be hard to achieve anything meaningful. ③ But others can see it in a positive way. Doing small things like drinking milk tea after a test or watching funny videos or other sports activities can help them feel better. These moments of joy help them face new challenges. After all, isn’t finding light in the darkness a form of wisdom? ④ In short, views on this lifestyle are different. The key may be to balance living in the moment and planning ahead. Face difficulties with courage and take on the responsibilities that come with being a young person today. 62. How does the writer introduce the topic in the first paragraph? A. By telling a story. B. By giving an example. C. By listing numbers. D. By answering a question. 63. What is mainly talked about in Paragraph 2? A. A new kind of life style. B. Ways to have short-lived happiness. C. A view on this kind of lifestyle and reasons. D. People who work hard to improve themselves. 64. From others’ view, what small things can they do to face new challenges? A. Running with friends. B. Reading a story. C. Doing some homework. D. Making a dish. 65. What’s the structure (结构) of the text? A. ①/②③④ B. ①②③/④ C. ①②/③④ D. ①/②③/④ 【答案】62. B 63. C 64. A 65. D 【解析】 【导语】本文围绕年轻人“超前消费”的生活方式展开讨论。 【62题详解】 推理判断题。根据“Nowadays, some young people like to treat themselves in a way that goes beyond the budget, such as having a very expensive dinner to make themselves feel good.”可知，作者通过举例引入话题。故选B。 【63题详解】 主旨大意题。通读第二段可知，主要讨论 “这种生活方式的负面影响及原因”，如短期的快乐可能阻碍努力、逃避挑战等。故选C。 【64题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Doing small things like drinking milk tea after a test or watching funny videos or other sports activities…”可知，观点中提到的活动包括 “做运动”，与选项A“与朋友跑步” 对应。故选A。 【65题详解】 篇章结构题。全文结构为：①是引入话题；②是反面观点，③是正面观点；④是总结，所以结构是①/②③/④。故选D。 D In Qingdao, 29-year-old Cui Yameng runs “Yameng’s Home”—a guesthouse for everyone, including people with disabilities. Cui’s idea started in college. When traveling with friends with disabilities, she saw how small things stopped them from enjoying trips. So she turned her home into a guesthouse. Everything is understanding: adjustable (可调节的) mirrors in the bathroom, and height-adjustable beds in the room. Cui offers free stays to guests with disabilities-but asks them to share a story in return. “I want them to feel that they are treated with respect,” Cui also works at a public care center, teaching kids about disabilities. “I want to be an intermediary between people with disabilities and the world,” she says. Now her guesthouse has welcomed 28 guests, and even tourists from Malaysia have booked stays. As more and more people get to know about “Yameng’s Home”, Cui has been receiving a lot of support from the local community. Cui is now thinking about the future of “Yameng’s Home”. 66. What made Cui start her guesthouse? A. Making money from the house. B. Seeing disabled friends’ difficulties. C. Getting advice from a care center. D. Winning a prize for good design. 67. Why does Cui ask disabled guests to share a story? A. To make them feel respected. B. To collect stories for her book. C. To draw more visitors online. D. To get ideas for guesthouse changes. 68. What does the underlined word “intermediary” in paragraph 3 mean? A. Prize. B. Story. C. Guest. D. Bridge. 69. What will probably be talked about next? A. The difficulties of running “Yameng’s Home”. B. The stories from more guests at “Yameng’s Home”. C. The future development of “Yameng’s Home”. D. The support from the local community. 【答案】66. B 67. A 68. D 69. C 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述青岛29岁的崔亚梦开办专为残疾人服务的民宿“亚梦之家”，介绍开办初衷、民宿配套设施、经营理念与社会支持，以及她对民宿未来的规划。 【66题详解】 第二段第1-2句“Cui’s idea started in college. When traveling with friends with disabilities, she saw how small things stopped them from enjoying trips.”大学和残疾朋友出游时，她目睹残疾朋友出行游玩处处受阻，因此萌生开办民宿的想法。 【67题详解】 第三段第1-2句“Cui offers free stays to guests with disabilities-but asks them to share a story in return. ‘I want them to feel that they are treated with respect,’”她让客人分享故事的目的是让残疾人感受到自己被尊重。 【68题详解】 第三段倒数第二句 “I want to be an intermediary between people with disabilities and the world,”以及上下文语境可知，她希望成为残障人士与世界之间的连接者或中介，“Bridge”与此意相符。 【69题详解】 最后一段最后一句“Cui is now thinking about the future of ‘Yameng’s Home’”落脚于崔正在思考民宿未来的发展，按照行文逻辑，下文会展开介绍民宿未来规划与发展相关内容。 E Since March 2026, some cities in Anhui, like Hefei and Anqing, have introduced the spring and autumn holiday policy (政策) to primary and secondary school students. The purpose of these holidays is to help students study and grow in a healthier way. Spring holidays fall in April or May, when the weather is warm and comfortable, and autumn holidays are in October or November, during the cool and pleasant season. Schools can choose the exact dates according to the weather and their teaching plans. These holidays bring many advantages. They reduce students’ study pressure and keep them more energetic in class. They also give students more time to stay with their families — students can travel to nearby places or do interesting activities with their parents. Students can also get close to nature, breathe fresh air, and learn knowledge that is not in textbooks, which helps open their eyes. Besides, they help with off-peak (错峰) travel and help local tourism grow, making trips more convenient for everyone. Spring and autumn holidays are an excellent policy. Not only do they help students keep healthy, but also balance their study and rest. What’s more, they bring happiness to every family and are welcomed by both students and parents. 70. What is Paragraph 2 mainly about? A. The cost of spring and autumn holidays. B. The weather of spring and autumn holidays. C. The time of spring and autumn holidays. D. The reason of spring and autumn holidays. 71. Which of the following advantages of spring and autumn holidays is mentioned? A. They can help to develop local tourism. B. They can reduce teachers’ teaching pressure. C. Students can visit their good friends more often. D. Students can enjoy nature and learn knowledge from textbooks. 72. What is the best title (标题) for the passage? A. Holiday Planning in School B. Holidays for Better Tourism C. Spring and Autumn Holidays in Anhui D. Study Pressure for Students in Anhui 【答案】70. C 71. A 72. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了安徽部分城市为中小学生推出春秋假期的政策，说明了假期的时间、优势及意义。 【70题详解】 第二段主要介绍了春假在四、五月，秋假在十、十一月，学校可根据天气和教学计划选择具体日期，由此可知本段主要讲春秋假期的时间。 【71题详解】 第三段“Besides, they help with off-peak travel and help local tourism grow, making trips more convenient for everyone.”说明，春秋假期有助于推动当地旅游业发展，这是文中提到的优势之一。 【72题详解】 全文围绕安徽推出的春秋假期展开，介绍其时间、优势和意义，因此最适合的标题是“安徽的春秋假期”。 第二节 F 阅读下面短文，并用英语回答问题 (请注意每小题的词数要求）。 “What’s the matter with you, Mum?” As soon as I entered the door, I found that my mother was unhappy. It was unusual — she usually opened the door and welcomed me with a smile! “She’s dying,” Mum said sadly. I knew what she said. The tulip (郁金香), mother’s favorite, was dying. A month ago, we moved into our new house and Mum bought a very beautiful tulip. Mum liked it very much. When she was free, she would sit in her chair beside the tulip to enjoy its beautiful color and inviting smell. She treated it like a baby and looked after it carefully. She put the tulip by the window and moved it from one place to another to give the tulip enough sunshine. The first thing she did when she got up every morning was to water the tulip. Mum also fertilized (给……施肥) it many times. She hoped that with great care, the tulip would become stronger and more beautiful. But the tulip was dying because of too much sunshine, water and fertilizer. It’s true that mother loved the tulip. But this kind of love can be harmful. All these situations clearly show that ____________________. 73. Why did Mum look unhappy that day? (不超过5个词) _______________________________________________ 74. What did Mum sit beside the tulip for? (不超过10个词) _______________________________________________ 75. What does the writer probably want to say at the end of the text? (不超过15个词) _______________________________________________ 【答案】73. Because the tulip was dying. 74. To enjoy its beautiful color and inviting smell. 75. Too much love can be harmful. 【解析】 【导语】 本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲述了作者的母亲非常喜爱郁金香，像照顾婴儿一样精心照料它，但因为过度的关爱，郁金香反而快要枯死了。文章借此告诉我们：有时候，爱也可能是有害的。 【73题详解】 根据文章第二段“‘She’s dying,’ Mum said sadly. ...The tulip, mother’s favorite, was dying.”可知，母亲那天看起来不开心是因为她最喜欢的郁金香快死了。直接提取原文信息。 【74题详解】 根据文章第三段“When she was free, she would sit in her chair beside the tulip to enjoy its beautiful color and inviting smell.”可知，母亲坐在郁金香旁边是为了欣赏它美丽的颜色和诱人的香味。提取答案即可。 【75题详解】 根据文章最后一段“It’s true that mother loved the tulip. But this kind of love can be harmful.”可知，作者在结尾想要表达的主旨是：过度的爱或者是错误的爱可能会带来伤害。直接提取答案。 第四部分 写（共两大题，满分25分） Ⅸ. 单词拼写（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 根据首字母及汉语提示，完成下列单词的拼写，使句意明确，语言通顺。 76. My best friend gives me a warm h________ (拥抱) whenever she meets me. 【答案】hug##ug 【解析】 【详解】句意：我最好的朋友每次见到我都会给我一个温暖的拥抱。根据括号内中文提示“拥抱”、首字母h以及不定冠词a可知此处填名词单数hug。故填hug。 77. We plan to e________ (探索) the ancient village during the summer vacation. 【答案】explore##xplore 【解析】 【详解】句意：我们计划在暑假期间探索那个古村落。根据句意和首字母以及括号内提示词可推断这里表示“探索”，explore“探索”，动词。plan to do sth.“计划做某事”为固定搭配，动词不定式作宾语。故填explore。 78. Not sleeping enough can make you feel even w________ (更糟). 【答案】worse##orse 【解析】 【详解】句意：睡眠不足会让你感觉更糟。根据首字母和提示词可推断这里表示“更糟”，是睡眠不足前后的比较，用比较级，worse“更糟的”，是bad的比较级。故填worse。 79. Trees are always covered with t________ (茂密的) leaves in summer. 【答案】thick 【解析】 【详解】句意：夏天树上总是长满茂密的叶子。根据中文提示和首字母t，修饰名词leaves要用形容词thick。故填thick。 80. This show is a must-see for art l________ (爱好者) around the world. 【答案】lovers##overs 【解析】 【详解】句意：这个展览是世界各地艺术爱好者必看的。根据所给汉语及首字母提示可知，应用可数名词lover表示“爱好者”；由“around the world”可知，此处指全球范围内的艺术爱好者，并非单数，因此需用名词复数形式。故填lovers。 Ⅹ. 书面表达（共1小题；满分20分） 81. 时光飞逝，你的八年级生活即将结束。假如你是李辉，你校英语报正以“A Letter to Myself”为题进行征稿。请你根据以下要点，给你自己写一封信。 A Letter to Myself Progress in Grade Eight Feelings about life in Grade Eight Plans for the coming summer holiday 要求： 1. 词数80-100； 2. 可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯； 3. 文中不能出现真实姓名及学校名称； 4. 信件的开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。 Dear me, How time flies! It’s time to say goodbye to my eighth grade life. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hui 【答案】例文： Dear me, How time flies! It’s time to say goodbye to my eighth grade life. This year has been full of challenges and growth. Joining the English Club was the best choice I made this year. I was so lucky to make new friends and improve my English at the same time. I also improved myself in sports. I kept doing it and became stronger. I am proud of the progress I have made! For the coming summer holiday, I need to manage my time better between studies and activities. Also, I should look for more chances to improve myself. I am excited about the future and look forward to achieving even more. Yours, Li Hui 【解析】 【详解】写作步骤 [第一步：审题立意] 确定文体：应用文（书信体/给自己写信），以一般现在时和一般过去时为主 明确要点：八年级的进步（加入英语俱乐部/交新朋友/提高英语/坚持运动/变得更强壮等）、八年级的生活感受（充满挑战和成长/为进步感到骄傲等）、暑假计划（合理安排时间/寻找更多提升自己的机会等）、期待未来 确定人称：第一人称（I/my） 注意事项：文中不能出现真实姓名及学校名称 [第二步：构思布局] 三段式结构： 开头段：感叹时光飞逝，告别八年级生活（已给出） 主体段：分两个层次展开（八年级的进步与生活感受/暑假计划） 结尾段：表达对未来的期待 [第三步：要点展开] 要点一：八年级的进步——英语方面 加入俱乐部：joining the English Club was the best choice/made a great decision to join等 交朋友：make new friends/make more friends等 提高英语：improve my English/improve my English skills等 要点二：八年级的进步——体育方面 坚持运动：kept doing it/kept exercising regularly等 变得更强壮：became stronger/got fitter and stronger等 要点三：八年级的生活感受 整体评价：full of challenges and growth/full of ups and downs等 骄傲之情：proud of the progress I have made/feel satisfied with my achievements等 要点四：暑假计划 时间管理：manage my time better between studies and activities/plan my time wisely等 寻找机会：look for more chances to improve myself/find more ways to grow等 要点五：对未来的期待 期待表达：excited about the future/look forward to achieving more/can’t wait to see what’s next等 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2025/2026学年度第二学期期末教学质量抽测 八年级英语（A卷） 第一部分 听力（共四大题，满分20分） Ⅰ. 短对话理解（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 你将听到五段对话，每段对话后有一个小题。请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。 1. How did Dad get to school when he was a student? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 2. Which organization does Jack’s sister work for? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 3. What did the woman do this afternoon? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. She talked with Mike. B. She planted the flowers. C. She watched a film. 4. When will the charity show begin? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. At 7:50. B. At 8:10. C. At 8:00. 5. Where does the conversation probably take place? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. In a hospital. B. In a classroom. C. In a bank. Ⅱ. 长对话理解（共5小题：每小题1分，满分5分） 你将听到两段对话，每段对话后有几个小题。请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答下列小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 6. How was the weather last Saturday? A. Cloudy. B. Sunny. C. Windy. 7. What did Li Hua’s family do in the park? A. They flew a kite. B. They sang songs. C. They played chess. 听下面一段对话，回答下列小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 8. What is Jack’s dream job? A. A cook. B. A doctor. C. A teacher. 9. Why does Jack choose this job? A. To be famous. B. To make his grandma happy. C. To make healthy food for people. 10. How will Jack make his dream come true? A. By studying abroad. B. By learning on the Internet. C. By practicing and taking courses. Ⅲ. 短文理解（共5小题：每小题1分，满分5分） 你将听到一篇短文，短文后有几个小题。请根据短文内容，在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。短文读两遍。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 11. Why did Anna save money at first? A. Because she hoped to buy some toys. B. Because she hoped to go to Disneyland one day. C. Because she wanted to help homeless children. 12. When did Anna know about the Road House? A. At the age of twelve. B. At the age of four. C. At the age of eight. 13. Who lives in the Road House? A. Many children without parents. B. Homeless people without money. C. Disabled persons with diseases. 14. What didn’t Anna buy in the shopping mall? A. Some pencils. B. Some socks. C. A toy. 15. How did Anna feel when she gave these presents? A. Proud. B. Happy. C. Excited. Ⅳ. 信息转换（共5小题：每小题1分，满分5分） 你将听到一篇短文。请根据短文内容，写出下面表格中所缺的单词，每空仅填一词。短文读两遍。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A Fire Practice When This ____16____ afternoon. How long About ____17____ minutes. Safety rules ●Go out of the classroom as quickly as possible. ●Leave the classroom through the ____18____ door. ●Stand together on the square by the ____19____. ●Don’t talk, ____20____ or run during the fire practice. 第二部分 语言知识运用（共三大题，满分35分） Ⅴ. 单项选择（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳选项 21. Her smile made me feel warm and lively. It was like a hidden ________. A. tradition B. interview C. competition D. treasure 22. —Lucy messed up again! It’s wrong for us to trust her. —Please be patient. She is just ________ to the job. A. funny B. fresh C. difficult D. relaxed 23. Our community ________ teenagers to run a “Book Sharing Corner” online, where they can share their books and reading ideas. A. stops B. values C. forgets D. allows 24. Nancy treats small animals ________. She feeds homeless cats every day and teaches her friends to respect all living things. A. angrily B. slowly C. kindly D. badly 25. The 2026 Hefei Marathon ________ around Chaohu Lake on March 22, attracting over 30,000 runners from home and abroad. A. put off B. took place C. took up D. handed out 26. —Let’s discuss _________ we can hold our school charity fair this year. —We can use the playground if the weather is good. A. what B. when C. where D. why 27. — You are so good at chatting with others. — Thanks. I ________ lots of useful social skills in different activities, and they help me a lot today. A. learned B. have learned C. will learn D. was learning 28. Newton was playing under the apple tree ________ an apple fell onto his head. A. when B. although C. so D. since 29. —The article says that a person’s animal sign (生肖) decides his or her personality. —You ________ read it for fun, but don’t believe that. A. mustn’t B. needn’t C. should D. can 30. — Do you know the date of the book fair? — ________ Let’s call the number for some information. A. Good idea. B. It depends. C. I have no idea. D. Forget it. Ⅵ. 完形填空（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分） A 阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。 Pets aren’t just fun members of the family. They are also good for your health and happiness. People with pets are more likely (可能的) to be ____31____. Playing with a cat or taking a dog for daily ____32____ around the garden gets you moving your body, and out in the fresh air too. Spending time with your pet helps you get ____33____. Talking to your pet about your ____34____ can make you feel comfortable and helps you feel better. When you’re with your pet, you can let go of problems ____35____ you give them your full attention. Having an animal in the family helps you learn new ____36____, like how to teach them to understand orders, such as “Sit” or “Lie down”. ____37____ games to play with them allows you to practice being creative. Learning ____38____ to look after pets, understanding what they want and making sure that they live ____39____ teaches you to understand others’ feelings. Pets can also help you get to know other dog owners on walks, or help you become ____40____ with them when you tell funny stories about your pets. 31. A. careful B. active C. useful D. modern 32. A. tests B. talks C. walks D. showers 33. A. relaxed B. touched C. tired D. bored 34. A. weight B. advice C. worries D. books 35. A. even if B. unless C. so D. as 36. A. cultures B. languages C. skills D. spirits 37. A. Waking up B. Thinking of C. Depending on D. Looking after 38. A. why B. what C. where D. how 39. A. quietly B. happily C. lazily D. busily 40. A. friends B. relatives C. trainers D. members B Omar is a young man from Slovakia. He has a deep love for Chinese calligraphy (书法). This love ____41____ when he was a child. His uncle liked Chinese ____42____ very much. He often gave Omar small gifts like calligraphy brushes (毛笔). These ____43____ planted the first seed (种子) of interest in Omar’s heart. In 2005, Omar watched a Chinese movie, Hero. He was ____44____ surprised by the beauty of Chinese characters (汉字). From that day on, he ____45____ to learn calligraphy by himself. He practiced every day, even though he had no ____46____ to guide him at first. To learn more, Omar left his ____47____ and came to China in 2013. He studied at the China Academy of Art. During his study, he ____48____ the beauty of Chinese art. He even used ideas from old works of art in Slovakia in his own calligraphy creation. That made his modern calligraphy look ____49____. For Omar, calligraphy is not just an art form. It is his lifelong work. He hopes to use calligraphy as a bridge to ____50____ Chinese culture with the world. After he finishes his studies, he wants to stay in China to realize his dream. 41. A. mattered B. remained C. started D. disappeared 42. A. medicine B. food C. culture D. weather 43. A. jobs B. gifts C. schools D. prizes 44. A. properly B. simply C. clearly D. deeply 45. A. decided B. refused C. failed D. continued 46. A. doctor B. teacher C. student D. singer 47. A. hospital B. office C. country D. park 48. A. learned about B. made up C. laughed at D. lived on 49. A. perfect B. common C. similar D. traditional 50. A. share B. match C. compare D. add Ⅶ. 补全对话（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 根据对话内容，从下面选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有两个为多余选项。 A: Hi, Daniel. ____51____ B: Yeah, I’d like to take a trip. A: ____52____ B: Not yet. A: Do you want to travel to big cities? B: ____53____ A: How about Mount Huang? B: ____54____ A: Sure! In China, it’s considered to be the king of all the mountains. B: ____55____ A: Right. You can see strange pines, rocks and clouds. You can enjoy hot springs as well. B: Great! Thank you. A. What are you up to? B. What else can we enjoy? C. Is it worth travelling there? D. Have you decided where to go? E. Really? There must be something special. F. I don’t think it is interesting to travel in big cities. G. Do you have any plans for the coming holiday? 第三部分 阅读（共两节，满分40分） Ⅷ. 阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分） 第一节 阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。 A Do you know how well Chinese people sleep? Here is a report from Chinese Sleep Research Society. Let’s take a look at it! ·Sleeping averages (平均值) How long they sleep: 6.75 hours Bedtime: 12:01 am How often they wake up: 1.4 times Average sleep score: 75 points ·Bedtimes among different generations (一代人) Reported sleep problems 56. How long do Chinese people sleep every day according to the report? A. 11:02 hours. B. 12.01 hours. C. 6.75 hours. D. 7.5 hours. 57. Which generation has the latest bedtime according to the report? A. People born after the 2000s. B. People born in the 1980s. C. People born in the 1990s. D. People born in the 1970s. 58. In which part of a magazine can we read the text? A. Art. B. Health. C. History. D. Language. B Wang Xiaohui is a special young man from Jixi County, Anhui Province. He graduated from Anhui Agricultural University and became an animal doctor. In 2013, he made a surprising decision. He left his good job in the city and went back to his small village. Everyone thought he was crazy. But Wang had a dream. He wanted to raise “Wannan Black Pigs”, a special kind of pig in his hometown. He worked with other farmers. For over ten years, he worked hard every day. He used his professional knowledge to keep the pigs healthy. Wang didn’t only raise pigs. He also learned to sell things online. He set up a company to sell black pork online and in shops. People can watch live videos of the pigs and buy the meat. It is very popular in cities. Because of his hard work, Wang got the “National Rural Revitalization Youth Pioneer” prize in 2026. It is a great honor in China. His story tells us: Professional knowledge can help your hometown. Sometimes, going back is moving forward! 59. What was Wang Xiaohui’s job when he graduated from university? A. A teacher. B. An animal doctor. C. A farmer. D. A driver. 60. How does he sell black pork? A. Only on TV. B. Only in villages. C. Only in supermarkets. D. Online and in shops. 61. What can we infer from the text? A. Wang Xiaohui loves his hometown very much. B. Wang Xiaohui seldom works hard on the farm. C. Wang Xiaohui doesn’t like to learn new things. D. Wang Xiaohui only wants to make money for himself. C ① Nowadays, some young people like to treat themselves in a way that goes beyond the budget, such as having a very expensive dinner to make themselves feel good. What do you think of this kind of lifestyle? ② Some people think this lifestyle is bad because it doesn’t consider the future. First, short-lived happiness may stop us from working hard. When we spend too much time playing games or shopping, we might fall behind those who are working to improve themselves. Besides, avoiding challenges can make it hard to face difficult situations in the future. If we only do what makes us happy, it may be hard to achieve anything meaningful. ③ But others can see it in a positive way. Doing small things like drinking milk tea after a test or watching funny videos or other sports activities can help them feel better. These moments of joy help them face new challenges. After all, isn’t finding light in the darkness a form of wisdom? ④ In short, views on this lifestyle are different. The key may be to balance living in the moment and planning ahead. Face difficulties with courage and take on the responsibilities that come with being a young person today. 62. How does the writer introduce the topic in the first paragraph? A. By telling a story. B. By giving an example. C. By listing numbers. D. By answering a question. 63. What is mainly talked about in Paragraph 2? A. A new kind of life style. B. Ways to have short-lived happiness. C. A view on this kind of lifestyle and reasons. D. People who work hard to improve themselves. 64. From others’ view, what small things can they do to face new challenges? A. Running with friends. B. Reading a story. C. Doing some homework. D. Making a dish. 65. What’s the structure (结构) of the text? A. ①/②③④ B. ①②③/④ C. ①②/③④ D. ①/②③/④ D In Qingdao, 29-year-old Cui Yameng runs “Yameng’s Home”—a guesthouse for everyone, including people with disabilities. Cui’s idea started in college. When traveling with friends with disabilities, she saw how small things stopped them from enjoying trips. So she turned her home into a guesthouse. Everything is understanding: adjustable (可调节的) mirrors in the bathroom, and height-adjustable beds in the room. Cui offers free stays to guests with disabilities-but asks them to share a story in return. “I want them to feel that they are treated with respect,” Cui also works at a public care center, teaching kids about disabilities. “I want to be an intermediary between people with disabilities and the world,” she says. Now her guesthouse has welcomed 28 guests, and even tourists from Malaysia have booked stays. As more and more people get to know about “Yameng’s Home”, Cui has been receiving a lot of support from the local community. Cui is now thinking about the future of “Yameng’s Home”. 66. What made Cui start her guesthouse? A. Making money from the house. B. Seeing disabled friends’ difficulties. C. Getting advice from a care center. D. Winning a prize for good design. 67. Why does Cui ask disabled guests to share a story? A. To make them feel respected. B. To collect stories for her book. C. To draw more visitors online. D. To get ideas for guesthouse changes. 68. What does the underlined word “intermediary” in paragraph 3 mean? A. Prize. B. Story. C. Guest. D. Bridge. 69. What will probably be talked about next? A. The difficulties of running “Yameng’s Home”. B. The stories from more guests at “Yameng’s Home”. C. The future development of “Yameng’s Home”. D. The support from the local community. E Since March 2026, some cities in Anhui, like Hefei and Anqing, have introduced the spring and autumn holiday policy (政策) to primary and secondary school students. The purpose of these holidays is to help students study and grow in a healthier way. Spring holidays fall in April or May, when the weather is warm and comfortable, and autumn holidays are in October or November, during the cool and pleasant season. Schools can choose the exact dates according to the weather and their teaching plans. These holidays bring many advantages. They reduce students’ study pressure and keep them more energetic in class. They also give students more time to stay with their families — students can travel to nearby places or do interesting activities with their parents. Students can also get close to nature, breathe fresh air, and learn knowledge that is not in textbooks, which helps open their eyes. Besides, they help with off-peak (错峰) travel and help local tourism grow, making trips more convenient for everyone. Spring and autumn holidays are an excellent policy. Not only do they help students keep healthy, but also balance their study and rest. What’s more, they bring happiness to every family and are welcomed by both students and parents. 70. What is Paragraph 2 mainly about? A. The cost of spring and autumn holidays. B. The weather of spring and autumn holidays. C. The time of spring and autumn holidays. D. The reason of spring and autumn holidays. 71. Which of the following advantages of spring and autumn holidays is mentioned? A. They can help to develop local tourism. B. They can reduce teachers’ teaching pressure. C. Students can visit their good friends more often. D. Students can enjoy nature and learn knowledge from textbooks. 72. What is the best title (标题) for the passage? A. Holiday Planning in School B. Holidays for Better Tourism C. Spring and Autumn Holidays in Anhui D. Study Pressure for Students in Anhui 第二节 F 阅读下面短文，并用英语回答问题 (请注意每小题的词数要求）。 “What’s the matter with you, Mum?” As soon as I entered the door, I found that my mother was unhappy. It was unusual — she usually opened the door and welcomed me with a smile! “She’s dying,” Mum said sadly. I knew what she said. The tulip (郁金香), mother’s favorite, was dying. A month ago, we moved into our new house and Mum bought a very beautiful tulip. Mum liked it very much. When she was free, she would sit in her chair beside the tulip to enjoy its beautiful color and inviting smell. She treated it like a baby and looked after it carefully. She put the tulip by the window and moved it from one place to another to give the tulip enough sunshine. The first thing she did when she got up every morning was to water the tulip. Mum also fertilized (给……施肥) it many times. She hoped that with great care, the tulip would become stronger and more beautiful. But the tulip was dying because of too much sunshine, water and fertilizer. It’s true that mother loved the tulip. But this kind of love can be harmful. All these situations clearly show that ____________________. 73. Why did Mum look unhappy that day? (不超过5个词) _______________________________________________ 74. What did Mum sit beside the tulip for? (不超过10个词) _______________________________________________ 75. What does the writer probably want to say at the end of the text? (不超过15个词) _______________________________________________ 第四部分 写（共两大题，满分25分） Ⅸ. 单词拼写（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 根据首字母及汉语提示，完成下列单词的拼写，使句意明确，语言通顺。 76. My best friend gives me a warm h________ (拥抱) whenever she meets me. 77. We plan to e________ (探索) the ancient village during the summer vacation. 78. Not sleeping enough can make you feel even w________ (更糟). 79. Trees are always covered with t________ (茂密的) leaves in summer. 80. This show is a must-see for art l________ (爱好者) around the world. Ⅹ. 书面表达（共1小题；满分20分） 81. 时光飞逝，你的八年级生活即将结束。假如你是李辉，你校英语报正以“A Letter to Myself”为题进行征稿。请你根据以下要点，给你自己写一封信。 A Letter to Myself Progress in Grade Eight Feelings about life in Grade Eight Plans for the coming summer holiday 要求： 1. 词数80-100； 2. 可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯； 3. 文中不能出现真实姓名及学校名称； 4. 信件的开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。 Dear me, How time flies! It’s time to say goodbye to my eighth grade life. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hui 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $2025至2026学年度第二学期期末教学质量抽测，八年级英语听力。一短对话理解，你将听到5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题请，在每小题所给的ABC3个选项中选出一个最佳选项，每段对话读两遍。One, dad, how did you go to school when you were a student used . to ride my bicycle to school? Dad, how did you go to school when you were a student? I used to ride my bicycle to school. Two, jack, would you please tell me something about your sister? Of course, SHE is kind and helpful. He is working as an obsess. Jack, would you please tell me something about your sister? Of course, he is kind and helpful. SHE is working as an bbb ously. Three, did you plant those flowers this . afternoon? No, I didn't. I went to mike's house and had a talk with. Did you plant those flowers . this afternoon? No, I didn't. I went to mike's house and had a talk with him. For I wonder if the charity show . has been on. It's ten to eight. Lets hurry, there are only ten minutes left. I wonder if the charity show . has been on. It's ten to eight. Lets hurry, there are only ten minutes left. Five, sir, what should mike do now? He needs to take . the medicine and drink much hot water. Sir, what should mike do now? He needs to take the medicine and drink much hot water. 2、长对话理解。你将听到两段对话，每段对话后有几个小题请，在每小题所给的ABC3个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍，听下面一段对话，回答第6至7小题。Hi lisa, how's your picnic lost saturday? IT was great. The sun was shining, and we had IT in the . city park. Who went there with you? My mom, my dad and my sister, my whole family . went there. That sounds great. What did you do at the park? We flew a kite, play badminton and dance to music. Hi lisa, how's your picnic lost saturday? IT was great. The sun was shining, and we had IT in the . city park. Who went there with you? My mom, my dad and my sister, my whole family went there. That sounds great. What did you do at the park? We flew a kite, played badminton and dance to music. 听下面一段对话，回答第8至10小题。Jack, I heard you on the school cooking competition. Do you want to be a cook? Yes, my dream is to be a great cook and open a restaurant with healthy local food. That's great. Why do you want to do this? My grandma cooks very well. I want to keep our family recipes and make new healthy food . for people. How will you do that? I will take cooking classes and practice every day. I also want to learn from good cooks during summer holidays. Jack, I heard you on the school cooking competition. Do you want to be a cook? Yes, my dream is to be a great cook and open a restaurant with healthy local food. That's great. Why do you want to do this? My grandma cooks very well. I want to keep our family recipes and make new healthy food . for people. How will you do that? I will take cooking classes and practice every day. I also want to learn from good cooks during summer holidays. 3、短文理解。你将听到一篇短文，短文后有五个小题请，根据短文内容，在每小题所给的ABC3个选项中选出一个最佳选项，短文读两遍。Anna saved her pocket money because he hoped to go to disneyland one day, but something changed her when he was eight years old. One day, SHE watched a program about the roadhouse on T. V. The roadhouse is home to many children without parents. SHE felt very sad and decided to do something for them. SHE went to the shopping mall with her mother and bought some warm coats, socks and pencils. SHE also wanted to buy a toy, but her money was not enough. When and I got home, SHE chose one of her favorite toys and put IT into a box with those things SHE bought. And I gave these presence to a child in the roadhouse. SHE was really proud to help that child with all her money. Anna saved her pocket money because he hoped to go to disneyland one day, but something changed her when he was eight years old. One day, SHE watched a program about the roadhouse on T. V. The road house is home to many children without parents. SHE felt very sad and decided to do something for them. He went to the shopping mall with her mother and bought some warm coats, socks and pencils. He also wanted to buy a toy, but her money was not enough. When anna got home, SHE chose one of her favorite toys and put IT into a box with those things SHE bought. Anna gave these presence to a child in the roadhouse. SHE was really proud to help the child with all her money. 4、信息转换。你将听到一篇短文，请根据短文内容写出下面表格中所缺的单词，每空只填一词，短文读两遍。Hello, boys and girls, we are going to have the fire practice this tuesday afternoon. Please follow the safety rules. IT will take about twenty minutes when you hear the sound of the fire bell, go out of the classroom as quickly as possible. Everyone should leave the classroom through the front door, leave your bags and coats in the classroom in a real fire. There isn't time to get this. Your teachers will stand together on the square by the library. When you are there, find your class and line up. Then your teacher will check your names. You mustn't talk, push or run during the fire practice. These safety rules are very useful and important to us. Please remember them. Hello, boys and girls, we are going to have the fire practice this tuesday afternoon. Please follow the safety rules. IT will take about twenty minutes when you hear the sound of the fireball. Go out of the classroom as quickly as possible. Everyone should leave the classroom through the front door, leave your bags and coats in the classroom in a real fire. There isn't time to get this. Your teachers will stand together on the square by the library. When you are there, find your class and line up. Then your teacher will check your names. You mustn't talk, push or run during the fire practice. These safety rules are very useful and important to us. Please remember them. 本次听力考试已结束。