安徽省合肥市庐江县柯坦中学2024-2025学年八年级下学期6月期末考试英语试题

八年级英语试题参考答案及评分参考 第一部分听力 I-III.1-5 BCABA 610ACABC 11-15 BAACB IV.16.book 17.British 18.train 19.glasses 20.come 评分标准：120题每小题1分。16-20题中的单词拼写错误可酌情扣分。 第二部分语言知识运用 V.21~25 CCCAA 26-30 BCBDC 评分标准：21~30题每小题1分 VI.31~35 BACAB 36~40 ABBCD 41~45AABDC 46-50 CDBAB 评分标准：31~50题每小题1分。 VIl.51~55 EADGC 评分标准：51-55题每小题1分。 第三部分 阅读 VⅧ.56-58DDD 59-62AADD 63-65CDA 66~69 CCBD 70-72DCB 73.It's in Southeast Asia. 74.Because people here are very friendly. 75.Thai food is delicious,but it is sometimes a little spicy. 评分标准：5675题每小题2分。73~75题的答案使用完整或简略形式均可。能答出关键词语即可给分。 所提供的答案仅供参考，其他答案给分与否由评卷人酌情处理。 第四部分写 IX.76.achievements 77.abroad 78.centuries 79.rapid 80.fits 评分标准：7680题每小题1分。单词的首字母已在答题卡上给出，若考生从单词书写的完整性考虑，重 新书写了首字母，不扣分。 X.One possible version: The Changes in My Hometown In the past,people in my hometown lived a poor life.The houses were old and small.Pollution was very serious, and there was rubbish everywhere.The traffic was not convenient,so few visitors came here. Now great changes have taken place in my hometown.The environment has improved a lot.The mountains have turned greener,the rivers clearer and the sky bluer.There are trees,flowers and grass everywhere.People live a better life.Their houses are large and bright.Many people have their own cars.So it's more convenient to travel around.Every year,thousands of people from all over the world come to visit my hometown. In the future,I believe my hometown will be more beautiful.People's lives will be better and better. 21.C考查连词。句意：五四运动自1919年5月4日发生以来已经有100年了。since自从。 22.C 考查名词。句意：为了拥有一个和平的世界，国家之间的沟通非常重要。communication沟通：交流。 23.C 考查形容词。句意：大明对安徽的古老历史非常感兴趣，以至于他花了很多时问在图书馆阅读关宇 这个地方的书籍。ancient古老的。 24.A 考查副词。句意：他们说这本书很有趣，但当我读它时，我发现它实际上很无聊。actually实际上。 25.A 考查动词。句意： 一那个男孩是谁？你能把他介绍给我吗，玛丽？一当然可以。他是我的朋友。 我相信你们也会成为朋友的。introduce介绍。 26.B 考查代词。何意： 你想喝什么，茶还是咖啡？_谢谢，我都不想要。请给我一杯牛奶。neither 两者都不。 27.C 考查形容词最高级。句意：长江是世界上最长的河流之一。one of+the+形容词最高级+可数名词复数， 最…之 28.B 考查动词短语。句意： 我们应该对年轻人友善，关爱老年人。 你说得对。我们应该给有需 要的人让座。care for照顾；关爱。 29.D 考查时态及主谓一致。句意：当老师到达教室时，孩子们正在安静地阅读。这让老师既惊讶又高兴。 “When the teacher arrived at the classroom”可知，此处表示过去某一时刻正在进行的动作，应用过去 进行时，主语为the children'”,be动词用were 30.C 考查情景交际。句意： 一—陈老师，感谢您在过去三年里对我如此多的帮助。—别客气。我希望 你在未来的生活中能走得更远。My pleasure我的荣幸，不客气 31.B 考查动词。句意：她兴奋地请求父亲带她去那里，但父亲认为她年级太小了不能去那里。 32.A 考查形容词。句意：她兴奋地请求父亲带她去那里，但父亲认为她年级太小了不能去那里。 33.C 考查动词。句意：一天，小公主独自前往东海没告诉任何人。 34.A 考查副词。句意：不幸的是，海上刮起了狂风，她因此丧生。 35.B 考查动词短语。句意：死后，她化为一只美丽的小鸟，人们称之为“精卫”。 36.A 考查动词。句意：小鸟精卫决心填海以防他人受害。 37.B 考查名词。句意：从那时起，精卫日复一日地飞越山川和东海，不停地携带树枝和石块投入海中。 38.B 考查动词短语。句意：大海嘲笑精卫“停止吧，可怜的小鸟。填满我对你来说是不可能的。” 39.C 考查形容词。句意：填满我对你来说是不可能的。 40.D 考查动词。句意：勇敢的小鸟坚持不解地继续这样做 41.A 考查名词。句意：这是一些帮助我和朋友们通过考试季的方法。 42.A 考查动词。 句意：我通常会借邻居的狗散步15分钟左右。 43.B 考查名词。句意：大多数时候做一些体育锻炼很容易赶走压力。 44.D 考查连词。句意：如果你觉得音乐有用，就试一下。 45.C 考查形容词。句意：听你最喜欢的歌曲必定会使你高兴。 46.C 考查副词。句意：关于这个最好的事情是你不必去任何地方。 47.D 考查动词。句意：但是如果你是一个像我一样的书迷，花半个小时读你喜欢的书。 48.B 考查副词。句意：阅读能够带你去你从未去过的地方。 49.A 考查名词。句意： 它真的可以让你不再忧虑！ 50.B 考查动词短语。句意：我经常打电话给我最好的朋友，谈论我们的美好时光或一些有趣的事情，在 我意识到之前，我感觉好多了。 56.D 细节理解题。根据“10-year-old August Pullman has facial(面部的)differences.可知，因为他看起来和 别人不一样。 57.D 细节理解题。根据“Book:Because of Winn--Dixie以及“Opal is lonely.."可知，Because of Winn-Dixie这 本书的主人公是Opal。 58.D 推理判断题。通读全文可知，本文是三个学生对他们所读书籍的看法。因此这篇文章可能来自于校 报。 59.A 细节理解题。根据“Grandpa Aron traveled into the village to sell his goods.”可知，Aron爷爷进村去售 卖他的货物。 60.A 细节理解题。 "It was late when Grandpa arrived home.He hung the mirror on the wall and then fell asleep fast.”可知，Aron爷爷到家后把镜子挂在墙上，然后很快就睡着了。 61.D 细节理解题。根据From that day forward,.the Aron family smiled as they walked through the room.They were always greeted(迎接)by a smile in return..”可知，他们解决问题的方式是每当他们照镜子的时候， 他们都会微笑。 62.D 推理判晰题。根据From that day forward,the Aron family smiled as they walked through the room.They were always greeted(迎接)by a smile in return,”可知，当Aron一家微笑时，他们总是会得到一个微笑 的回应，由此可知如果你微笑，世界也会与你一同微笑。 63.C 细节理解题。根据“When he was a young man,.he dreamed of being a teacher,because he thought it was the greatest job in the world..”可知，当他年轻的时候，他梦想成为一名教师，因为他认为这是世界上 最伟大的工作。 64D 推理判断题。根据He decided to open a free class in the summer of1999.”可知，他1993年上大学，他 大二的时候生病了后来不得不退学，他在1999年夏天开办免费辅导班。 65.A 句意猜测题。根据“Seeing the children improve with his help,Ye is happy and considers his work meaningful,These left-behind children's smiles make me forget the pain.'”可知，看到孩子们在自己的 帮助下不断进步，叶很开心，他认为自己的工作很有意义，也就是说孩子们的微笑让他有了一种满 足感。 66.C 细节理解题。根据“Different from other rivers,.it is filled with rocks and stones..Not a drop of water can be seen.”可知，与其他河流不同的是，它充满了岩石和石块，一滴水也看不见。 67.C 细节理解题。根据It is about200 meters wide and in some places,it is up to700 meters wide..”可知，在 某些地方，它的宽度可达700米。 68.B 词义猜测题。根据“Scientists believe it is the consequence of the movement of glaciers(冰川)about 10,000 years ago.可知，科学家认为这是大约一万年前冰川运动的结果。 69.D 细节理解题。根据The best way to experience this natural wonder is from above..”可知，最佳观赏位置 是在高处。 70.D 推理判断题。根据'I brought my oven and noodle press(压面机)to the kitchen for two reasons..Firstly,I have some more at home,and I don't want to leave them unused.Secondly,these can make our cooking much easier.”可知，她将压面机和微波炉带到厨房，他们让做饭更加简单，所以她的做饭工具给了 老人很多的帮助。 71.C 推理判断题。根据“Mrs.Wang,a70-year-old woman,has a special deep feeling for the kitchen.In her eyes,it is more than a place where she can have something to eat.'Last year,my husband died.That made me feel sad and lonely for a long time.I'm glad to have such a place to allow me to communicate with others'”可知，王女士对这个厨房有着特别深的感情，因此这个厨房对她意味着很多。 72.B 最佳标题题。根据“The shared kitchen appeared in the community service center for the old in Shunyi several years ago...The kitchen is to improve the communication among the old and help them lead a happier life”以及全文可知，本文主要讲述中国的公共厨房，以及设立公共厨房的原因和对于老年人 来说它的独特的含义。 听力部分录音文字稿 1,短对话理解（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 你将听到五段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳 选项。每段对话读两遍。 1.M:Nancy,do you know why Peter isn't at school today? W:Oh,he is in hospital now.On his way to school yesterday,a car hit him and he was sent to the hospital by the driver. 2.M:Mom,I've finished reading the book.Could I play computer games? W:You'd better not.You can go out to play with your friends. M:All right. 3.W:I'm looking for the key to the door.Could you please carry the bag for me? M:Okay,no problem. 4.M:How about buying the red jacket for dad on his birthday? W:Dad doesn't like red.I think this blue one is great. 5.M:Where were you at eight o'clock last night,Mary? W:I was at home with my brother.He was doing his homework while I was watching TV. Ⅱ，长对话理解（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 你将听到两段对话。每段对话后有几个小题，请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳 选项。每段对话读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答第6、7题。 M:Hi,Mary.Would you like to join us to be a volunteer? W:Sure,I'd love to. M:Great!We often go to the old people's home to help the old. W:Really?What do you often do there? M:We often help the old do some housework and talk with them.You can do it any day you like.But please make sure of going there at least three times a week. W:No problem.Please call me next time if you go there. 听下面一段对话，回答第8至10题。 M:Mom,I've finished my housework,and it's my turn to watch my favorite cartoon now. W:All right,Alex.Which cartoon would you like to watch better,Tom and Jerry or Superman? M:Tom and Jerry.The little mouse always beats the silly cat.They're so funny that I couldn't stop laughing. W:Yeah,I totally agree with you.But my favorite cartoon is Journey to the West. M:What's it about? W:It's one of the most popular stories in China.It mainly tells the story of the Monkey King fighting against bad people. M:So,the Monkey King is your favorite cartoon character? W:Yeah,you are right.He is a real hero in my heart.I'd like to be someone like him. Ⅲ.短文理解（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 你将听到一篇短文。短文后有五个小题，请根据短文内容，在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选顶中选 出一个最佳选项。短文读两遍。 W:I'm Maggie.I like traveling.I traveled many cities in the world,but my favorite city is New York City. It's fantastic.Last October,I went there with my mother.I felt very happy when I arrived.The weather was great. The sun was in the blue sky,but it was not hot.The wind was really cool.After lunch,we went to Central Park It's really nice.We also bought a tie for my father in a big store in Manhattan.It's really special.We also visited American Natural History Museum.I learned more about American history.How relaxing and interesting we were! We really enjoyed ourselves. V.信总转换（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 你将听到一篇短文。请根据短文内容，写出下面表格中所缺的单词，每空仅填一词。短文读两遍。 M:J.K.Rowling,a British woman,is the writer of the book Harry Potter.She first got the idea of Harry Potter when she was on a train to Manchester in 1991.She saw a little boy smiling at her.The boy dressed up as a magician with a pair of round glasses.Suddenly,she had a thought of writing magic stories.She was very excited about it and she started to write stories.She used to write stories in a cafe near her home because her house was small and cold.Her first book came out in 1997.And then she wrote another six books.柯坦中学2024-2025学年度第二学期期末考试 八年级英语试题 注意事项： 1.本试卷共四部分，十大题，萧分120分，考试时间为120分钟. 2全卷包括试觅卷"(4页)和~答题卡"(2页)两面分， 3.请务必在答觅卡”上答题，在试觅卷”上答短无效。 4.考试结束后，将试题卷和答觅卡”一并交回. 第一部分听力（共四大题，满分20分） 1.短对话理解（共5小觅：每小爱1分，声分5分） 公将听到五段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，莆在每小题所给的 A、B、C三个选项中选出一个佳选项，每段对话读两追， 1.What happened to Peter yesterday? A. 2.Wha docs the mother ask the boy to do then? A. B 3.How will the man help the woman? A.By carrying the bag. B.By looking for the key. C.By opening the door. 4.What's the relationship between the two speakers? A.Cousins. B.Brother and sister.C.Teacher and student 5.Whit was Mary's brother doing at eight o'clock last night? A.He was doing his homework B.He was watching TV. C.He was studying. Ⅱ.长讨话理解（共5小题：每小夏1分，满分5分） 你将所到两段对话，每段对话后有几个小题，请在每小觅所给的 A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项，每段对话读两遍， 听下面一段对话，回答第6、7题. 6.Whit does the man invite Mary to do? A.To join them. B.To do housework C.To talk with old people there. 7.How often should they work there? A.AI least once a week B.At least twice a week C.At least three times a week 听下面一段对话，回答第8至10愿， 8.What's Alex's favorite cartoon? A.Tom and Jern.B.Superman C.Journey to the West 9.How does Alex think of the cartoon Tom and Jerry? A.It's silly. B.It's funny. C.It's popular 10.Which cartoon character does Alex's mother like best? A.Tom B.Jerry. C.The Monkey King Ⅲ.短文理岸（共5小题：每小觅1分，周分5分） 你将听到一角短文，短文后有五个小览，请根据短文内容，在每 小觅所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个佳选项，短文读两追、 11.Which city is Maggie's favorite? A.Paris. B.New York City. C.London. 12.When did she go there? A.In October. B.In May. C.In January. 13.Who did she visit with? A.Her mother. B.Her teacher. C.Her father. 14.How was the weather? A.Hot and weL B.Sunny and hot C.Sunny but cooL 15.Whit place did Maggie visir? A.Center StreeL B.History Museum. C.Chinalown Ⅳ.铂思转换（共5小题；每小是1分，满分5分） 你将听到引一剪短文，请根短文内容，写出下面表格中所缺的单 词、每空仅填一闯。短文读两追， About the 16 Harry Porter The writer A17 woman,J.K.Rowling. The place she got the idea On a 18 to Manchester. The way she got the idea She saw a boy dressing up as a magician with round 19. When did this writer's first n1997. book20out☑ 第二部分语言知识运用（共三大题，满分35分） V 单项空（共10小爱；每小爱1分，斋分10分】 从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以頊入空 白处的最佳选项。 21.It's been 100 years the May Fourth Movement took place on May 4th,1919. A.for B.whether C.since D.if 22.In order to have a peaceful world, between countries is very important A.resolution B.sitution C.communication D.satisfaction 23.Daming is so inkeresied in the history of Anmi th he spends lots of time reading books about this place in the litrary. A.bright B.serious C.ancient D.public 24.They said the book was very inleresting.but when I read it,I found it quite boring A.actually B.finally C.clearly D.heavily 25.-Who is the boy?Can you him to me,Mary? -Of course.He is my friend.I believe thit you will be friends,too. A introduce B.cheat C.shoot D.hide 26.-Whit would you like to drink,tea or coffee? -Thinks.I'd like Please give me a cup of milk A.either B.neither C.both D.all 27.The Yangtze River is one of rivers in the world. A longest B.longer C.the longest D.the longer 28.-We should be kind to the young and the old -You're right.We should give the seats to people in need. A.care of B.care for C.look for D.care afier 29.When the teacher arrived at the classroom,the children quietly.It made the teacher surprised and happy. A.was reading B.is reading C.nre reading D.were reading 30.-Miss Chen,thank you for helping me so much in the past three years. I hope you can go further in the future life. A.You are right B.That depends C.My pleasure D.Take it easy .完形填空（共20小题：每小题1分，分20分） 阅滨下文，从每小觅所拾的A、B、C、D四个选项中法出 可以填入空白处的最佳选项， The youngest daughter of Emperor Yan loved watching the sunrise( )She once asked her father where the sun rose.Her father said it was in the Eastem Sea She got very excited and she31 her father to take her there,but be thought she was too 32 to go there. One day.the little princess()went to the Eastem Sea alone without 33 anyone.She jumped into the sea and planned to swim there 34,there wus a strong wind in the se and sbe died because of it After her death.she 35a beautiful bird and people called her "Jingwei".Jingwei hated the sea very much because it took away her life The small bird 36 to fill up the sea in order to keep others from falling into it From then on,Jingwei flew across the mountain and the Eastem Sca, carrying little sticks and little stones and dropping them into the 37.Day afer day.she never stopped. The sea 38 Jingwei and said,"Stop doing that,poor litile bird.It is 39 for you to fill me up." "I'll fill you up no matter how hard it is,"replied Jingwei.The brave litile bird 40 on doing this without taking a rest Now we often use the story to describe people who will not give up until they realize their dreams. 31.A.promised B.asked C.allowed D.repaired 32.A.young B.angry C.free D.busy 33.A.making B.putting C.telling D.sharing 34.A.Unluckily B.Instead C.Recently D.Perhaps 35.A.got into B.turned into C.walked into D.ran into 36.A.decided B.passed C.refused D.added 37.A.river B.sea C.boat D.mountain 38.A.felt like B.laughed a C.looked after D.helped with 39.A.satisficd B.nervous C.impossible D.important 40.A.began B.finished C.imagined D.kept B Whenever the exam season(李节)com心，t心s may come along Here are some 41 that have helped me and my friends through this scason When the stress of exams is really hitting me,I stcp and take a walk.I usnlly borrow my peighbor's dog and 42 for about fiftcen miraxes. Mamy boys woald simply choose to run for a while,or plry ball games.Having some 43 drives awuy your stress casily most of the time And 44 you find music belpful,give it a go.Listening to your favorite songs will surely make you 45.The best thing about this is ho如don't have to go46 But if you are a book lover just like me,47 a book you like for half an bour Reading can take you to places you've 48 been. Putting yourself into a new world belps you forget your stress in this world for a litle bit For sure,there's nothing better than laughing.Laughing is the best medicine.It can really keep 49 off your mind!Very ofen I call my best friend and we 50 our good times or something funny.and I'm feeling better before I know it Remember many others also face the problem of stress just Eke you, and it is not something that cannot be dealt with. 41.A.3)s B.reasons C.habits D.bands 42.A.walk B.jump C.stand D.sit 43.A.jokes B.sports C.objects D.lessons 44.A.before B.until C.since D.if 45.A.funmy B.friendly C.happy D.cxcited 46.A.somewhere B.everywhere C.anywhere D.nowhere 47.A.copy B.write C.print D.read 48.A.ever B.Dever C.oflen D.always 49.A.worry B.development C.surprise D.interest 50.A.think about B.talk about C.care about D.hear from T.补全对话（共5小题：每小题】分， 潮分5分) 机据对话内容，从方桓内的选项中选出能项入空白处的屁佳选项， 其中有两个为多余远项， AH伍Susin.do)ou know Egopt(唉及)？ B:Yes,of course.51 A:I know it is famous for the)Tmid(金宇的， B:Yes.52 A:Wow!That'samazing.Why did t he ancient emperors build the pyramids? Do you know? B:53 A:How miny pyramids are there in Egypt? B:Mfore than eigh.☒ A:How high is in? B:The primiry height of the pyramid was 146.5 meters.55 But it is still the tallest pyramid. A:Oh,it is also the only one of the Seven Wonders of the Ancient World still in existence存左). B:Yes,you're right A.They're old and great man-made object in the world B.Wben did they build them? C.But today it is only 137 meters high. D.Yes,they buiit them as lombs(坟这) E.It's one of the oldest countries in the world. F.What did the ancient emperors do about the pyramids? G.And the Pyramid of Khufu is the largest of all. 第三部分阅读（共两节，满分40分） 1.阅理（共20小：每小2分，周分40分） 第一节阅读下频文，从每小题所抬的A、B、C、D四个运 项中选出最佳选项。 A Recently,miny students have finished roading and hd book reports.Here are three students'opinions of the books they read. Student Cathy Book Honder Opinion:The book will touch your heart 10-year-old August Pullman has facial〔西李的)differences.hen he is going to school,he meets many problems.But he doesn't give up.Finally,he has a successful year at schooL Student Alex Book Because of Winn-Dixle Opinion:The book is very Interesting Opal is lonely.With the help of her pet dog Winn-Dixie,she makes many friends and becomes happy. Student Amy Book Hir the Top 10 Opinion:The book has great information about music.It's very useful. You're going to like it a lot 56.Why does August Pullman meet many problems at school? A.Because he is lonely. B.Because he is younger than others. C.Because he takes his dog to school. D.Because he looks different from others. 57.In which book is Opal the main character? A.Wonder. B.Hit the Top 10. C.The Lost Picture. D.Because of Winn-Dirie 58.Where is the text most probably from? A.Astorybook. B.A travel guide. C.A film magazine. D.A school newspaper. 心 Many years ago,the Aron family lived in the mountains.Grandpa Aron traveled into the village to sell his goods. While he was there,he looked for a special gift for his family.After a long time,he found a lovely mirror.No one in his family had ever seen a mirror.Grandpa Aron bought the mirror and hurried home to his family. It was late when Grandpa arrived home.He hung the mirror on the wall and then fell asleep fast Early in the moming.litile Paul Aron awoke. As he walked into the room,he saw a young boy looking back at him. "Papa,Papa,someone has broken into our house,"Paul cried Papa hurried down.He looked at the mirror and saw a strong man looking back at him.He glared()at the man.The man glared back. He hit the table with his hand and watched as the man hit the table with his hand. Mama Aron came into the room.She stopped when she saw a young w'oman looking过her.Mama Aron smiled and waved(挥手)athe woman.The woman smiled and waved back at Mama. Papa watched ber with wonder and then stepped up to the mirror with a smile.The strong man appeared once again in the mirror.but this time he wore a smile upon his face.From that day forward.the Aron famlly smiled as they walked through the room.They were always greeted(边接】 by a smile in retum. 59.Why did Grandpa Aron go to the village? A.To sell his goo本. B.To look for mirrors. C.To give gifts to his friends.D.To learn something special 60.What did Grandpa Aron do after he got home? A.He hung the mirror on the walL B.He didn't fall asleep until very late. C.He told his family about the village. D.He found someone break into his house. 61.How did the Arons solve the problem in this text? A.They took the mirror off the wall. B.They made friends with one another. C.They took tumns to walk through the room. D.They smiled whenever they looked in the mirror. 62.What ca知leam fro▣this text? A.Smile is the most beautiful language. B.Smile is the sunshine of family members. C.Smile in the face,the love will be in your heart D.Smile and the world will smile along with you. C Ye Haitao has helped over hundreds of children with lessons and homework for free over the last 23 years. When he was a young man,he dreamed of being a teacher,because he thought it was the greatest job in the world.In 1993 he went to a teachers' college.However,in his second college year,he occasionally()felt a slight()pain in his right leg.Worse,he couldn't stand at last And the doctor couldn't do anything to help him.He had to leave school, and lived a terible life. One day some villagers came to ask whether he would help children with their study.At the time Ye heard there were a number of left-behind children in his village.He decided to open a free class in the summer of 1999.The students came after school and during summer and winter vacations. All the desks were around his bed.When Ye taught them,he had to lie on his side.He would feel very uncomfortable over time,but he continued for over twenty years.So far,many of his students have gone to the college. Seeing the children improve with his help,Ye is happy and considers his work meaningful."These left-behind children's smiles make me forget the pain." 63.Why did Ye want to be a teacher when he was young? A.He Fked children B.His brothers couldn't go to schooL. C.He thought it was the grealest job. D.He couldn't finish his college. 64.When did Ye start to open his free class? A1n1993. B.In his first work year. C.In his second college year.D.In the summer of 1999. 65.What is the meaning of Ye's words in the last paragraph? A.Children's smiles made him have a feeling of satisfaction. B.He never experienced much pain in his leg. C.Children could take good care of him when he helped them D.Children liked to laugh and smile a lot during the classes. D The Big Stone River is the mos以interesting sight(景象)of Taganai Park in Russia.Different from other rivers,it is filled with rocks and stones.Not a drop of water can be seen.Intcrestingly,as one comes near to the rocky river,the sound of running water can be heard Rocks fell down from the mountains slowly and made the river of rocks. The Big Stone River is about 6 km long and is made up of many small rocky rivers.lt cuts through a thick forest like a real river.It is about 200 meters wide and in some places,it is up to 700 meters wide. Some of the rocks weigh up to 10 tons each and the layer()of rocks goes down 6 meters deep. Scientists believe it is the sonsequence of the movement of glaciers()about 10,000 years ago.At that time,ice covered the top'of the mountains.As time went by,the ice tumed into water.The best way to experience this natural wonder is from above.Come and visit it when you come to Russia 66.Why is the Big Stone River special? A.Because it is in Taganai Park B.Because it is full of fish. C.Because it is impossible to see water there. D.Because the sound of running water is loud. 67.How wide is the widest part of the Big Stone River? A.6 meters.B.200 meters.C.700 meters.D.6,000 meters. 68.What does the underlined word "consequence"mean in Paragraph 4? A.Reason.B.Result C End D.Beginning. 69.Which of the following is TRUE according to the text? A.The Big Stone River is the only stone river in the world. B.The Big Stone River is a real river through a thick forest C.The Big Stone River is made up of some big rocky rivers. D.Enjoying the Big Stone River from a higher place is the best way. E Shared life has become part of the lives of the old people in some communities()in Beijing in recent years. "The shared kitchen appeared in the community service center for the old in Shunyi several years ago,"said Zhang Mei.a young woman heading a volunteer group. She set up the kitchen after she and her workmates found that the old people were sometimes hungry when they came to the service center to have a rest or take part in some activities. Each person can bring his or her own cooking tools,fresh and tasty ingredients(原并)and good recipes(食话)to the kitchen.It is open from 7:30a.m.o530p.m "I brought my oven and noodle press(压西丸)to the kitchen for two reasons.Firstly,I have'some more at home,and I don't want to leave them unused Secondly,these can make our cooking much easier.At times,we make biscuits()and they tum out to be very tasty,"said 64-year-old Guo Qiuling Mrs.Wang.a 70-year-old woman,has a special deep feeling for the kitchen.In her eyes,it is more than a place where she can have something to eaL."Last year,my husband died.That made me feel sad and lonely for a long time.I'm glad to have such a place to allow me to communicate with others,"said Wang The kitchen is to improve the communication among the old and help them lead a happier life. 70.What can we leamn from Guo Qiuling's words? A.She wasn't good at making biscuits. B.She wanted to live in the shared kitchen. C.She lived a richer life than other old people D.Her cooking tools gave the old people much help. 71.Why did the writer write about Mrs.Wang? A.To introduce a poor woman to us. B.To explain why she lived a lonely life C.To show the shared kitchen means a lot to her. D.To advise us to go to the shared kitchen to talk with her. T2.What'st由e best title(标题)for this text? A.Shared life in China B.A shnred kitchen in China C.Old people's lives in Beijing D:How to run a shared kitchen 第二节阅读下面短文，并用英语回答问愿（请注意每小题的间 数要求 F Have you ever been to Thailand?It is a country in Southeast Asia I've been in Thailand for a few days with my parents.We are here for a holiday. Now we are staying血Bang欧ok.It is the capit恤l(首条)of Thailand and it is a very interesting place to visit Yesterday we visited some places of interest in the city.They are great!This moming we went shopping Bangkok is a wonderful place to shop for jewelry()and clothes.My mother bought a nice necklace().My father and I bought some nice T-shirts. Thailand is called "Land of Smiles"because people here are very friendly.And it's true!When we ate in the restaurants in Bangkok.the waiters were really nice and they were always smiling.Thai food is deliclous,but it is sometimes a little spicy(辛的)for me.You ca知aso get Chinese food here because a lot of Chinese people came to live in Bangkok many years ago.Chinese food is very good,and it isn't as spicy as Thai food.Our American food can also be found in Bangkok However, I don't eat it You know,I'd like to try new things when I traveL. 73.Where is Thailand?(不起过5个叨 74.Why do people call Thailand "Land of Smiles"?(不是过I0个 75.What does the writer think of Thai food?(不超过l5个叨 第四部分写（共两大题，满分25分） X.单词拼写（共5小题：每小题1分，满分5分） 根据首字母及汉语提示，完成下列单词的拼写，使句意明确，语 言通顺。 76.Flying across the sea for the first time was a great a. (戏) 77.The Smiths often go a_ (到g外)during their holidays 78.The Great Wall of China has stood for c 世记) 79.The development oftechnology is r (迅递的) 80.The yellow shirt f (适合)me so welL.It is neither too big nor too smalL. X.书面表达（共1小题：满分20分） 某英文报举办以“家乡的变化”为主愿的征文活动。请你根器表 格中的内容提示，以The Changes in My Hometown”为愿，用英语写 一筒介绍家乡变化的小短文， 过去 现在 将米 1. 生适：住房宽跑、明亮，许多人有 生适贫因 房屈痘旧：自己的汽车，交通方便(comv心nicm: 2 污染严重， 圾西遍地： 2环境：山更绿，水更清，天更适： .交通不便游客很少. 3.旅部：每年有成千上万来自世界 各珀的游客， 注意： 1)语句通顺，无语法错误，符合逻辑，可适当发挥： (2)词数不少于80（开头它给出，不计入总词数）. The Changes in My Hometown In the past,people in my hometown lived a poor life.八年级英语试题。一短对话理解，你将听到5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题请，在每小题所给的ABC3个选项中选出一个最佳选项，每段对话读两遍。One, Nancy, do you know why Peter isn't at school today? Oh, he is in hospital now. On his way to school yesterday, a car hit him and he was set to the hospital by the driver. Nancy, do you know why Peter isn't at school today? Oh, he is in hospital now. On his way to school yesterday, a car hit him and he was set to the hospital by the driver. Too, mom, I finished reading the book. Could I play computer games? You'd Better not. You can go out to play with your friends. all right? Mom, I finished reading the book. Could I play computer games? You'd Better not. You can go . out to play with your friends. all right? Three, i'm looking for the key to the door. Could you please Carry the bag for me? Okay, no problem. I'm looking for the key to the door. Could you please Carry the bag for me? Okay, no problem. For how about . buying . the red jacket for dad on his birthday? Dad doesn't like red. I think . this blue one is great. How about buying the red jacket for dad on his birthday? Dad doesn't like red. I think . this blue one is great. Five, where were you at eight o'clock last night? Mary. I was at home with my brother. He was doing his homework while I was watching T, V. Where were you at eight o'clock last night, mary? I was at home with my brother. He was doing his homework while I was watching T, V. 2、长对话理解。你将听到两段对话，每段对话后有几个小题请，在每小题所给的ABC3个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍，听下面一段对话，回答第六、七题。Hi, mary. Would you like to join us to be a volunteer? sure. I'd love to. great. We often . go to the old people's home to help the old. really? What do you often do there? We often help the old do some housework and talk with them. You can do at any day you like, but please make sure of going there at least three times a week. No problem. Please call me next time if you go there. Hi, mary. Would you like to join us to be a volunteer? sure. I'd love to. great. We often . go to the old people's home to help the old. really? What do you often do there? We often help the old do some housework and talk with them. You can do at any day you like, but please make sure of going there at least three times a week. No problem. Please call me next time if you go there. 听下面一段对话，回答第8至10题。Mom, I finished my housework, and it's my turn to watch my favorite cartoon. Now. all right, alex, which cartoon would you like to watch Better, tom and Jerry, or superman. Tom and Jerry, the little mouse always beats the silly cat. They're so funny that I couldn't . stop laughing. Yeah, I totally agree with you, but my favourite cartoon is journey to the west. What's IT about . is one of the most . popular stories in china. IT mainly tells the story of the monkey king fighting against bad people. so the monkey king is your favorite cartoon character. Yeah, you are right. He is a real hero in my heart. I'd like to be someone like him. Mom, I finished my housework, and it's my turn to watch my favorite cartoon. Now. all right, alex, which cartoon would you like to watch Better, tom and Jerry, or superman. Tom and Jerry, the little mouse always beats the silly cat. They're so funny that I couldn't . stop laughing. Yeah, I totally agree with you, but my favourite cartoon is journey to the west. What's IT about . is one of the most . popular stories in china. IT mainly tells the story of the monkey king fighting against bad people. so the monkey king is your favorite cartoon character. Yeah, you are right. He is a real hero in my heart. I'd like to be someone like him. 3、短文理解。你将听到一篇短文，短文后有五个小题请，根据短文内容，在每小题所给的ABC3个选项中选出一个最佳选项，短文读两遍。I, Maggie, I like traveling. I travelled many cities in the world, but my favourite city is new york city. It's fantastic. Last october, I went there with my mother. I felt very happy when I arrived. the weather was great. The sun was in the blue sky, but IT was not hot. The wind was really cool. After a lunch, we went to central park. It's really nice. We also bought a tie for my father in a big store in manhattan. It's really special. We also visited american natural history museum. I learned more about american history, how relaxing and interesting we were. We really enjoyed ourselves. I, Maggie, I like traveling. I travelled many cities in the world, but my favourite city is new york city. It's fantastic. Last october, I went there with my mother. I felt very happy when I arrived. the weather was great. The sun was in the blue sky, but IT was not hot. The wind was really cool. After a lunch, we went to central park. It's really nice. We also . bought a tie for my father in a big store in manhattan. It's really special. We also visited american natural history museum. I learned more about american history, how relaxing and interesting we were. We really enjoyed ourselves. 4、信息转换。你将听到一篇短文，请根据短文内容写出下面表格中所缺的单词，每空只填一词，短文读两遍。JK. Rolling, a british woman, is the writer of the book Harry potter. SHE first got the idea of Harry potter when he was on a train to manchester in nineteen ninety one. SHE saw a little boy smiling at her. The boy dressed up as a magician with a pair of round glasses. Suddenly, SHE had a thought of writing magic stories. He was very excited about IT, and SHE started to write stories. SHE used to write stories in a cafe near her home because her house was small and cold. Her first book came out in nineteen ninety seven, and then he wrote another six books. JK. Rolling, a british woman, is the writer of the book Carry powder. SHE first got the idea of Harry potter when he was on a train to manchester in nineteen ninety one. SHE saw a little boy smiling at her. The boy dressed up as a magician with a pair of round glasses. Suddenly, SHE had a thought of writing magic stories. He was very excited about IT, and SHE started to write stories. SHE used to write stories in a cafe near her home because her house was small and cold. Her first book came out in nineteen nineteen ninety seven, and then he wrote another six books.