精品解析：山东枣庄市滕州市2025-2026学年度第二学期期末考试八年级英语

2025～2026学年度第二学期期末考试 八年级英语 本试卷共8页。满分120分。考试时长120分钟。 注意事项： 1．答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号等填写在答题卡和试卷的指定位置。 2．回答选择题时，选出每个小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，用0.5毫米黑色签字笔将答案写在答题卡上。答案写在本试卷上无效。 第一部分 听力（共三节，满分30分） 做题时，可先将答案标在试卷上。录音结束后，必须将答案涂到答题卡上。 第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5个句子。听完每个句子后，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳应答语。 1. A. Oh, dear! B. That’s right. C. I love painting pictures. 2. A. Thank you! B. I have a toothache. C. You look worried. 3. A. I’m sorry. B. Good idea. C. That’s terrible. 4. A. Yes, it was. B. We will stay at home. C. I was travelling. 5. A. Science fiction. B. Luo Guanzhong. C. No, I don’t. 第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 听下面几短对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有一个或几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。 听第1段材料，回答以下小题。 6. How does Tom feel? A. Angry. B. Nervous. C. Excited. 听第2段材料，回答以下小题。 7. What is the speaker? A. A weather reporter. B. An English teacher. C. A government officer. 听第3段材料，回答以下小题。 8. What are the speakers talking about? A. How to keep fit. B. How to reduce pressure. C. How to prepare for exams. 听材料，回答以下小题。 9. How do people usually greet each other in Harry’s country? A. B. C. 10. What’s the possible relationship between the speakers? A. Teacher and student. B. Mother and son. C. Classmates. 听材料，回答以下小题。 11. What kind of novel is Little Women? A. A mystery fiction. B. A family classic. C. An adventure story. 12. Why does the boy like Aunt Polly in The Adventures of Tom Sawyer? A. She’s strict but kind. B. She’s funny and friendly. C. She’s independent and creative. 听材料，回答以下小题。 13. How long has Emma been a volunteer in Happy Kids Club? A. For two months. B. Since last year. C. For five months. 14. What does Zhang Peng do as a volunteer? A. He plays sports with kids. B. He helps kids learn English. C. He teaches kids to draw pictures. 15. What do they think of volunteer work? A. It helps them learn more. B. It makes them feel great. C. It needs some special skills. 第三节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面一段独白。独白后有5个填空题，根据所听内容在空格内填入适当的单词。每空一词。 A Wonderful Book Sharing Meeting Time and Place ·Last ________ afternoon; ·In our Classroom; Events We shared our favourite books ________ with each other. ·First, Li Mei introduced a(n) ________ storybook; ·Then, we talked freely about what we learned from the stories; ·At last, our teacher advised us to read widely to enrich our ________. Feeling This activity ________ us with a good chance to share good books. 第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分40分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 A The summer holiday is around the corner. To make sure everyone can have a happy and safe holiday, here are some important tips. Summer often has heavy rain and thunderstorms. When you hear thunder, go indoors right away. Do not stand under trees or near tall buildings. If so, you might get hurt by lightning. Once you are inside, remember to turn off electronic devices to stay safe. Cool water matches hot weather perfectly, but bear in mind that you mustn’t swim in unsafe water, like unfamiliar rivers, lakes and low-lying areas. These places may look peaceful on the surface, but the water below can be deep or move very fast. Swimming there could put you at risk of drowning (溺水), with little time for others to help. Don’t spend all day playing video games in rooms with air conditioners on. It may even cause illnesses like a headache, a sore back, or a fever. The summer holiday is a great time to go out with your parents and explore the beauty of nature. When you go out, remember to pay attention to traffic safety. In high temperatures, food goes bad easily. Be careful with what you eat and drink. Eating bad food may lead to stomachaches. Also, remember to throw away food waste. This helps keep mosquitoes away and makes your environment cleaner and healthier. 1. Who is the passage written for? A. Parents. B. Students. C. Teachers. 2. What can we learn from the passage? A. Eating bad food in hot weather can lead to a fever. B. Low-lying areas are safe for swimming because the water is not deep. C. Climbing mountains with your parents is a good choice for the holiday. 3. In which part of a magazine can we read this text? A. Travel and Adventure. B. History and Culture. C. Health and Safety. 【答案】1. B 2. C 3. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了暑假各类安全健康注意事项、不同场景潜藏的安全隐患以及对应的自我保护方法，提醒青少年度过安全、健康的假期。 【1题详解】 根据表格的第三部分“The summer holiday is a great time to go out with your parents and explore the beauty of nature.”，文章建议大家和父母一起外出，由此可判断这篇文章的写作对象是学生。 【2题详解】 表格的第三部分提到“The summer holiday is a great time to go out with your parents and explore the beauty of nature.”，和父母外出探索自然是推荐的假期活动，爬山属于探索自然的合理活动，选项C表述正确。 【3题详解】 全文依次讲解雷雨避险、野外游泳风险、空调房作息、饮食卫生四类安全健康知识，所有内容都属于健康与安全范畴，因此最符合的板块是Health and Safety。 B When I was 11 or 12 years old, I read US writer Tara Westover’s Educated: A Memoir (《你当像鸟飞往你的山》) for the first time. However, I quickly became bored. The book mainly tells Westover’s own experiences: She longed for (渴望) knowledge but was kept out of school by her father. With strong determination, she taught herself to study. At the time, I found the book uninteresting—not because Westover’s story lacked (缺乏) meaning, but because I was too young to fully understand it. In the end, I stopped reading around the halfway point. This year, the book became a must-read in my class. I am 15 now, and reading it again gave me a completely different experience. On this reread, I could finally see the courage in Westover’s pursuit (追寻) of learning and the cost of her independence. Breaking free from the beliefs of one’s family was not easy, but she did it. She even went on to attend college. I realized that my own education over the years has changed the way I read and understand. Reading this book didn’t just teach me about Westover’s journey; it also taught me about my own. I learned that education isn’t just power—it’s the widening of what the heart can hold. 4. How did the writer feel about Educated: A Memoir at first? A. It was moving. B. It was boring. C. It was interesting. 5. What can we learn about Tara Westover from the passage? A. She taught herself and finally went to college. B. Her father sent her to school to learn knowledge. C. She gave up studying and stayed with her family. 6. What changed the writer’s way of reading and understanding? A. Westover’s journey. B. The years of education. C. Different kinds of books. 7. What is the best title for the passage? A. A Great Writer—Tara Westover B. The Power of Reading and Education C. A Book for Teenagers—Educated: A Memoir 【答案】4. B 5. A 6. B 7. B 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述作者小时候初次读《你当像鸟飞往你的山》觉得枯燥半途而废，15岁再次重读这本书有了全新感悟，多年的学习经历改变了自己的阅读理解方式，并明白了教育能够拓宽内心格局。 【4题详解】 根据第一段第二句“However, I quickly became bored.”（然而，我很快就觉得无聊了）以及第二段第一句“At the time, I found the book uninteresting”（当时，我觉得这本书没意思）可知，作者最初觉得这本书很无聊。 【5题详解】 根据第一段最后一句“she taught herself to study.”（她自学成才）以及第三段最后一句“She even went on to attend college.”（她甚至后来上了大学）可知，Tara Westover自学并最终上了大学，选项A符合题意。B项与文中“kept out of school by her father”相反，C项与文中她追求学习的事实相反。 【6题详解】 根据最后一段第一句“I realized that my own education over the years has changed the way I read and understand.”（我意识到多年来我所受的教育改变了我阅读和理解的方式）可知，是多年的教育改变了作者的阅读和理解方式。 【7题详解】 文章通过作者不同年龄段重读《Educated》这本书的不同感受，引出最后一段的感悟：教育改变了阅读和理解的方式，教育不仅是力量，更是心胸的开阔。选项 B“阅读与教育的力量”最能概括文章中心思想。A项侧重作者本人，C项侧重书籍推荐，均不够全面。 C You probably remember the Flaming Mountains (火焰山) from Journey to the West. But do you know where the real Flaming Mountains are? They are in Turpan, in the east of the Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Region. It’s known as one of the hottest areas in the world. The desert sand can be as hot as 80°C in mid-summer. That’s enough to make your feet burn! It may sound crazy, but the locals can cook an egg on the desert sand. Rainfall in Turpan is only 16 mm a year. It is one of the driest places in China. How do people survive in such a terrible climate? The secret lies in the ancient karez system (坎儿井). The karez system in Turpan includes more than 1,000 wells. They appear every 20-30 metres. Some of them are 100 metres deep! The wells connect to large underground canals. Water from the mountains falls into the wells and then runs underground in the canals. It is kept cool and safe from the desert heat there. There are over 5,000 kilometres of underground canals in the area, nearly as long as the Yellow River! Thanks to the karez system, people can grow plants for food in this difficult environment. And amazingly, all of this was completed with only hand tools. No wonder it’s among the top three projects of ancient China. Today, the area faces a water shortage. Less water flows down from the mountains, and rainfall has dropped, while people are using more water than before. Although modern technology is solving some problems, many young people are learning about the karez system and working hard to protect it. It will surely be carried into the future. 8. The underlined phrase “cook an egg on the desert sand” in paragraph 2 is used to show that ______. A. locals are good at cooking B. summer lasts very long there C. the sand there is burning hot 9. What can we learn about the karez system according to the passage? A. The wells are dug every twenty to thirty metres. B. Workers used some modern machines to build it. C. Its underground canals are longer than the Yellow River. 10. What can we infer from the last paragraph? A. The karez system will disappear soon without technology. B. Modern tech can completely solve Turpan’s water problem. C. Young people will take action to pass down the karez culture. 11. Which of the following projects is similar to the karez system? A. Dujiangyan. B. The Great Wall. C. The Terracotta Army. 【答案】8. C 9. A 10. C 11. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，介绍了新疆吐鲁番真实的火焰山，这里高温干旱，当地人依靠古老的坎儿井系统生存，文中介绍了坎儿井的构造、规模与历史价值，最后讲述如今当地缺水，年轻人主动学习并保护坎儿井，传承这项古老工程。 【8题详解】 根据第二段前文“The desert sand can be as hot as 80°C in mid-summer. That's enough to make your feet burn!”（沙漠里的沙子在仲夏可能高达80摄氏度，足以烫伤你的脚）可知，画线部分“cook an egg on the desert sand”（在沙漠的沙地上煮鸡蛋）是为了形象地说明沙子温度极高，非常烫。 【9题详解】 根据第四段“They appear every 20-30 metres.”（它们每隔20-30米出现一次），“They”指代前文的wells（井），与选项相符，因此A项正确。根据第五段“all of this was completed with only hand tools!”（所有这一切仅用手工工具完成），可知未使用现代机器，B项错误。根据第五段“nearly as long as the Yellow River!”（几乎和黄河一样长），并非比黄河长，C项错误。 【10题详解】 根据最后一段“many young people are learning about the karez system and working hard to protect it. It will surely be carried into the future.”（许多年轻人正在学习坎儿井系统并努力保护它，它肯定会被传承到未来）可知，年轻人将采取行动传承坎儿井文化，C项正确。A项说会消失与文意相反；B项说现代科技能完全解决问题，文中只说“solving some problems”（解决一些问题）。 【11题详解】 坎儿井（karez system）是一种古老的地下水利灌溉工程，用于在干旱地区引水生存。A项：都江堰（Dujiangyan）也是中国古代著名的水利工程，功能相似。B 项：长城（The Great Wall）是军事防御工程。C项：秦始皇兵马俑（The Terracotta Army）是墓葬雕塑艺术。因此，与坎儿井性质最相似的是都江堰。 D The 2025 hurricane (飓风) season was one of the most active in recent years, with strong storms that caused dangerous floods. During Hurricane Helene in Florida, floodwater rose to 15 feet — as high as a one-story house. It destroyed homes and nature, and put people in danger. Strong winds and heavy rain also made rescue work harder. However, many places don’t have the tools to predict these events in time, so people often don’t get enough warning to stay safe. Now, there is a possible solution. A student named Samuel Daramola and his team created a special computer program, called LSTM — SAM for short. It uses deep learning and a method called transfer learning to estimate (预估) water levels during storms, even in places with little data. The model learns from past storms. Then, it uses what it learned to make predictions in areas with limited information. This helps rescue workers decide when to move people to safety, where to place supplies (供应物资) and how to protect people and buildings. The team tested LSTM — SAM on the US Atlantic coast, where hurricanes often hit. It predicted when water levels would rise, peak (到达顶峰) and fall. It even worked at tide stations destroyed in storms, like the one in Sandy Hook, New Jersey. The model is free to download from the CoRAL Lab’s GitHub page and works on a laptop in just minutes. This helps small towns and developing countries that don’t have costly tools or detailed weather data. Unlike other models that focus on repeated patterns, Daramola said, his team trained LSTM — SAM to pay special attention to sudden changes in water levels. This helps the model find important signs of flooding and make more exact predictions during storms. With storms becoming stronger and more common, tools like LSTM — SAM can help save lives, protect homes and support safer communities around the world. 12. What is LSTM — SAM? A. A kind of hurricane hitting the US Atlantic coast. B. A rescue team to help people in dangerous situations. C. A computer program for estimating storm water levels. 13. What is the main idea of paragraph 3? A. How LSTM — SAM works. B. Who created LSTM — SAM. C. Why LSTM — SAM is special. 14. How is LSTM — SAM different from other weather models? A. It needs lots of costly weather tools to work well. B. It is trained to notice sudden water level changes. C. It can stop floods and heavy rain during hurricanes. 15. Which words can best describe LSTM — SAM? A. Free and helpful. B. Simple and useless. C. Costly and powerful. 【答案】12. C 13. A 14. B 15. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇科普说明文。文章先介绍2025飓风季灾害严重，但很多地区缺少及时预测工具；接着介绍学生Samuel团队研发的程序LSTM-SAM，讲解它的工作原理、测试效果、优势以及实用价值，说明该工具能预测洪水水位、挽救生命。 【12题详解】 根据文章第二段第二句“A student named Samuel Daramola and his team created a special computer program, called LSTM — SAM for short.”可知，LSTM-SAM是一个由学生团队开发的特殊计算机程序（computer program）。 【13题详解】 第三段主要介绍了该程序如何使用深度学习和迁移学习来预估水位（uses deep learning... to estimate water levels），以及它如何通过学习过去的风暴来帮助救援人员决定行动。整段都在解释它的运作原理和功能。 【14题详解】 根据文章第五段倒数第二句“Unlike other models that focus on repeated patterns, Daramola said, his team trained LSTM — SAM to pay special attention to sudden changes in water levels.”可知，与其他模型不同，它被训练用于特别注意水位的突然变化。 【15题详解】 根据第五段第一句“The model is free to download...”可知它是免费的（Free）；根据最后一段“...can help save lives, protect homes and support safer communities...”可知它是有帮助的（helpful）。选项B中的useless和选项C中的Costly均与文意相反。 第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。选项中有一项为多余选项。 Studying means managing a number of competing deadlines (截止时间). Finding the best ways to study means making time plans that will help you to stay calm and organized. ____16____ Make plans, reach your goals. ____17____ Think carefully about how long each task will really take. Make your plans simple and possible to finish. The idea is not to stress yourself out, but to plan for a course to where you want to be. Write everything down. Keep your plans, meetings and new ideas in a diary, notebook or calendar app. ____18____ Your bedroom door is a good choice. This way, you won’t miss any important dates. ____19____ Never study all day long without a break. It will make you tired and worried. Take time to relax and do activities you enjoy, like playing sports or listening to music. Find a method for breaking up your study times that works for you, like the Pomodoro technique (番茄工作法) (working in 25-minute intervals with short breaks). Set a time to finish every day. It can be so easy to just read one more chapter or write one more page. ____20____ This is even more important when you study at night, because your brain needs time to slow down before you go to bed. Set an alarm each day to let yourself know it’s time to finish for the day. A. Take time to have a rest. B. Set out a list of the tasks you want to finish. C. Here are some tips for managing your time better. D. Don’t compare your study speed with other students. E. But it’s important to give yourself a certain time to end the task. F. You can also stick a big wall planner somewhere you pass by every day. 【答案】16. C 17. B 18. F 19. A 20. E 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍几条高效管理学习时间的实用建议，包括制定计划、记录日程、劳逸结合、设定每日学习结束时间。 【16题详解】 空前介绍了学习意味着管理截止时间，制定时间计划能帮助保持冷静和有序。空后开始列举具体的建议（如Make plans, Write everything down等）。C项“这里有一些更好地管理时间的建议”承上启下，引出下文的具体措施。 【17题详解】 本段小标题是“制定计划，达成目标”。空后提到“仔细思考每项任务真正需要多长时间”，B项“列出你想完成的任务清单”与“制定计划”及后文的“每项任务”相呼应，符合语境。 【18题详解】 空前建议把计划记在日记本或日历app里。空后提到“你的卧室门是一个不错的选择”，暗示这里在讨论放置计划表的位置。F项“你也可以把大计划表贴在你每天经过的地方”与后文的“卧室门”逻辑连贯。 【19题详解】 本段内容主要讲不要整天学习不休息，那样会累且焦虑，要花时间放松。A项“花时间休息”准确概括了本段的核心建议，适合作为小标题。 【20题详解】 本段小标题是“每天设定一个结束时间”。空前说很容易忍不住多读一章或多写一页，空后强调设定结束时间的重要性。E项“但重要的是给自己一定的时间来完成这项任务。”与前文形成转折，并呼应了小标题。 第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分20分） 第一节（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 Dear Miss Li, I’d like to thank you for giving money to Animal Helpers. I’m sure you know that this group was set up to help people ____21____ like me. You helped to make it possible for me to have Lucky. Lucky makes a big ____22____ to my life. Let me tell you my story. What would it be like to be blind or deaf? Or ____23____ you can’t walk or use your hands easily. Most people would never think about this, but many people have these difficulties. I can’t use my arms or legs ____24____, so normal things like answering the telephone are difficult for me. Then one day last year, a friend of mine helped me ____25____. She talked to Animal Helpers about getting me a specially trained dog. She also thought a dog might cheer me up. I love animals and I was ____26____ about the idea of having a dog. After six months of training with a dog at Animal Helpers, I was able to bring him home. My dog’s name is Lucky — a good name for him ____27____ I feel very lucky to have him. You see, I’m only able to have a “dog helper” because of your kindness! Lucky is very clever and understands many English words. I worked as a(n) ____28____ and taught him to follow my orders. Now, he can understand me easily and quickly. For example, I say, “Lucky! Get my book,” and he does it at once. Lucky is a fantastic dog. I’ll ____29____ you a photo of him if you like, and I could show you ____30____ he helps me. Thank you again for changing my life. Best wishes, Ben Smith 21. A. in need B. in doubt C. in danger 22. A. progress B. difference C. mistake 23. A. consider B. wonder C. imagine 24. A. quickly B. freely C. clearly 25. A. out B. up C. over 26. A. shocked B. embarrassed C. excited 27. A. but B. because C. if 28. A. instructor B. climber C. dentist 29. A. make B. sell C. send 30. A. how B. where C. why 【答案】21. A 22. B 23. C 24. B 25. A 26. C 27. B 28. A 29. C 30. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一封感谢信。Ben写信感谢Li小姐捐款给“动物助手”，该组织为他提供了训练有素的狗Lucky，改变了他的生活，表达了感激之情。 【21题详解】 句意：这个组织成立是为了帮助像我这样有需要的人。 根据“help people”及作者残疾背景，可知是帮助困境中的人。根据语境，残疾人需要援助，“in need需要帮助”符合逻辑。其他选项“in doubt怀疑；in danger危险”不符合受助者特征。 【22题详解】 句意：Lucky对我的生活产生了很大影响。 根据“make a big... to my life”，可知考查固定搭配“make a difference”（产生影响）。根据语境，狗改变了生活，“difference差别/影响”合理。其他选项“progress进步；mistake错误”无此搭配或语意不通。 【23题详解】 句意：或者想象你不能轻易走路或使用双手。 根据“What would it be like”，可知是让读者换位思考。根据语境，设身处地体会残疾感受，“imagine想象”最恰当。其他选项“consider考虑；wonder想知道”无法体现这种假设性体验。 【24题详解】 句意：我不能自由地使用我的手臂或腿。 根据“can’t walk or use your hands easily”，可知行动受限。根据语境，残疾导致肢体活动不自由，“freely自由地”符合文意。其他选项“quickly快地；clearly清楚地”与肢体功能障碍关联较弱。 【25题详解】 句意：去年有一天，我的一个朋友帮我摆脱了困境。 根据“helped me”，可知考查“help sb out”（帮助某人摆脱困难）。根据语境，朋友协助解决难题，out符合搭配。其他选项“up向上；over结束”无此含义。 【26题详解】 句意：我喜欢动物，我对养狗的想法感到兴奋。 根据“I love animals”，可知是积极情绪。根据语境，喜爱动物的人得到狗会高兴，“excited兴奋”合理。其他选项“shocked震惊；embarrassed尴尬”为负面或中性情绪，不符。 【27题详解】 句意：对他来说是个好名字，因为我觉得拥有他很幸运。 根据“name is Lucky”与“feel very lucky”，可知是因果关系。根据语境，解释名字好的原因，“because因为”符合逻辑。其他选项“but但是；if如果”逻辑关系错误。 【28题详解】 句意：我作为一名指导者教它听从我的命令。 根据“taught him to follow my orders”，可知扮演训练者角色。根据语境，教狗指令的人是指导者，“instructor指导者”恰当。其他选项“climber攀登者；dentist牙医”职业与训练狗无关。 【29题详解】 句意：如果你愿意，我会寄给你一张它的照片。 根据“you a photo”，可知是传递照片。根据语境，书信往来中提供照片用“send”。其他选项“make制作；sell卖”不符合分享照片的场景。 【30题详解】 句意：我可以向你展示它是如何帮助我的。 根据“show you... he helps me”，可知展示帮助的方式。根据语境，演示狗帮助主人的过程，“how如何”符合文意。其他选项“where哪里；why为什么”无法体现方式方法。 第二节（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文并填空，然后将答案写到答题卡的相应位置(如有提示词，则填入提示词的正确形式；如无提示词，则填入1个恰当的单词)。 Do you love reading? Have you ever heard of The Three-Body Problem? This sci-fi novel ____31____ (be) popular with readers both in China and around the world for a long time. In fact, many Chinese sci-fi writers base their stories ____32____ traditional culture. They use ideas from ancient times to create new stories. Wu Yan, a Chinese sci-fi writer, is one of ____33____ (they). His book Dad’s Sticky Notes ____34____ (successful) won a science fiction award last year. In the story, Zhu Xiaoguo’s father has invented time-travelling sticky notes. He uses them ____35____ (travel) back to 2100 BC. There, he ____36____ (unlock) the mystery of an ancient astronomical observatory (天文观测台). Wu believes traditional Chinese culture is full of deep ideas. Take Journey to the West as ____37____ example. In this world, monsters and humans live together. Sometimes they are ____38____ (enemy), and sometimes they get along. Wu thinks this classic Chinese story is so interesting ____39____ it helps him become more creative. Many famous writers agree with Wu. They point out that Chinese sci-fi tells stories in a Chinese way. It connects 5,000 years of ____40____ (history) culture with modern civilization. This proves that old stories can have a new effect. 【答案】31. has been 32. on 33. them 34. successfully 35. to travel 36. unlocks 37. an 38. enemies 39. that 40. historical 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了中国科幻创作的文化特色，包括以传统文化为创作根基、古典故事激发创作灵感、串联历史文化与现代文明等，并以作家吴岩及其作品为例进行说明。 【31题详解】 句意：这部科幻小说很长时间以来一直深受中国乃至全世界读者的喜爱。“for + 时间段”用于现在完成时，表示动作从过去持续到现在，主语This sci-fi novel是第三人称单数，助动词用has，be动词的过去分词为been，因此填has been。 【32题详解】 句意：事实上，许多中国科幻作家都以传统文化作为故事创作的基础。“base sth. on sth.”是固定搭配，意为“以……为基础”，此处用介词on。 【33题详解】 句意：中国科幻作家吴岩就是这些作家中的一员。one of后接人称代词宾格形式表示“……之一”，人称代词主格they对应的宾格形式为them。 【34题详解】 句意：他的著作《爸爸的即时贴》去年成功斩获了一项科幻奖项。此处修饰动词won需用副词，形容词successful对应的副词形式是successfully。 【35题详解】 句意：他用这些即时贴穿越回公元前2100年。“use sth. to do sth.”是固定搭配，意为“用某物做某事”，此处用不定式to travel。 【36题详解】 句意：在那里，他揭开了一座古代天文观测台的谜团。介绍文学作品的情节时，习惯用一般现在时；主语he是第三人称单数，动词unlock用第三人称单数形式unlocks。 【37题详解】 句意：以《西游记》为例。“take sth. as an example”是固定搭配，意为“以……为例”，example以元音音素开头，用不定冠词an修饰。 【38题详解】 句意：在这个世界观里，妖怪和人类共同生活，他们有时是敌人，有时又能和平相处。主语they为复数，表语名词需用复数形式，enemy的复数是enemies。 【39题详解】 句意：吴岩认为这个中国经典故事十分有趣，能帮助他变得更有创造力。“so + 形容词 + that...”是固定句型，意为“如此……以至于……”，此处用that引导结果状语从句。 【40题详解】 句意：它将五千年的历史文化与现代文明连接了起来。此处修饰名词culture需用形容词，名词history对应的形容词形式是historical。 第四部分 写作（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共5小题；满分10分） 阅读下面短文，按照题目要求用英语回答问题，并将答案写到答题卡的相应位置。 Cross-cultural manners are an important part of modern social skills. As the world becomes smaller, we have more chances to meet foreign friends. Mastering basic manners helps us behave properly and avoid unnecessary trouble when meeting foreign friends. Different countries have unique cultural rules. For example, in many Western countries, people value personal space highly. They feel uncomfortable if others stand too close while talking. Also, they dislike being asked private questions, such as age, marriage and income. When taking part in international parties, we need to pay attention to our dressing. Formal clothes are necessary for big and serious occasions. Casual clothes may make you look disrespectful. Besides, we should control our speaking speed and tone, keeping gentle and polite all the time. At the dinner table, different table rules also need our attention. In Asian countries, chopstick usage has many taboos. In Western countries, people avoid making loud noises while eating. These rules are not hard, but they test our patience and carefulness. Many students feel nervous when communicating with foreigners for the first time. It is normal. No one is born with perfect social skills. When we meet cultural differences, we’d better watch and learn instead of laughing or questioning. We should never look down on any culture. All cultures are equal and worthy of respect. With enough practice, we can handle cross-cultural situations properly. In short, good manners go beyond borders (国界). They are the most beautiful and universal language in the world. Therefore, ______________________. 41. Why should we master cross-cultural manners according to the passage? ________________________________________________________________ 42. What two things do Westerners dislike when talking with others? ________________________________________________________________ 43. List the manners we should follow at international parties. ________________________________________________________________ 44. When we meet cultural differences, what should we do? ________________________________________________________________ 45. Complete the sentence in the last paragraph with proper words. ________________________________________________________________ 【答案】41. Because it helps us behave properly and avoid unnecessary trouble when meeting foreign friends. 42. They dislike others standing too close while talking, and they hate being asked private questions (such as age, marriage and income). 43. We should dress formally for big and serious occasions, control our speaking speed and tone, and keep gentle and polite all the time. 44. We’d better watch and learn instead of laughing or questioning, never look down on any culture, and respect all cultures as they are equal and worthy of respect. 45. we should learn and practice good cross-cultural manners to communicate better with people from different cultures. 【解析】 【导语】本文分别介绍了西方交往、宴会着装、餐桌等不同场合的各国礼仪规范，建议初次和外国人交流时多观察学习，平等尊重所有文化，勤练习才能得体应对跨文化交际。 【41题详解】 第一段提到“Mastering basic manners helps us behave properly and avoid unnecessary trouble when meeting foreign friends.”，直接提取原因。 【42题详解】 第二段提到“They feel uncomfortable if others stand too close while talking. Also, they dislike being asked private questions, such as age, marriage and income.”，提取这两件事。 【43题详解】 第三段提到“When taking part in international parties, we need to pay attention to our dressing. Formal clothes are necessary for big and serious occasions...Besides, we should control our speaking speed and tone, keeping gentle and polite all the time.”，提取相关礼仪。 【44题详解】 第五段提到“When we meet cultural differences, we’d better watch and learn instead of laughing or questioning. We should never look down on any culture. All cultures are equal and worthy of respect.”，提取做法。 【45题详解】 前文强调良好礼仪是无国界的通用语言，结合文章主旨，可总结为“we should learn and practice good cross-cultural manners to communicate better with people from different cultures.”或类似表达。 第二节（满分20分） 46. 你校英语报正在就“How to Make Our Spare Time More Meaningful?”开展征文活动。请你根据以下要点写一篇征文： 1. Read books; 2. Take up a new hobby; 3. Be a volunteer; 4. 任意补充一点； 要求： 1．短文应包括所给内容要点，并谈谈你的观点与收获； 2．词数80-100，文章题目和开头已给出，不计入总词数； 3．不得出现真实的人名、校名等信息。 How to Make Our Spare Time More Meaningful? Recently, we discussed how to make our spare time more meaningful. ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】A possible version: How to Make Our Spare Time More Meaningful? Recently, we discussed how to make our spare time more meaningful. My schoolmates gave the following suggestions. First of all, reading books can open up our minds and teach us new knowledge. It is a great way to relax and learn at the same time. Second, taking up a new hobby helps us develop new skills. Third, being a volunteer allows us to help others and feel the joy of giving. Besides, doing some exercise is also a good choice. It keeps us healthy and energetic. Meaningful spare time activities help us grow as a person. They make our life colorful. Let’s make good use of our free time from now on! 【解析】 【详解】写作步骤 [第一步：审题立意] 确定文体：议论文，以提出建议、表达观点为主，主体多用一般现在时。 明确要点：读书/培养新爱好/做志愿者/自主补充一点活动/还要写明个人观点与收获。 确定人称：第一人称。 字数限制：80–100词，题目与给定开头不计入总词数。 注意事项：文中不能出现真实人名、学校名称。 [第二步：构思布局] 三段式结构 开头段：题干已给出总起句，无需自行创作，引出“如何让课余时间更有意义”的话题。 主体段：分点逐条介绍四种有意义的课余方式，每种简单说明好处。 结尾段：总结自己的看法，写这类活动带给自己的成长与收获，升华主题。 [第三步：要点展开] 要点1：Read books 书籍选择：storybooks/science books/history books 作用收获：open our minds/teach us new knowledge/relax ourselves 例句：It is a great way to relax and learn at the same time./We can read different kinds of books to open our eyes to the world. 要点2：Take up a new hobby 爱好选择：drawing/playing the guitar/swimming/cycling 作用收获：develop our skills/express ourselves/make us confident/kill free time happily 例句：Taking up a new hobby helps us develop new skills and stay happy. 要点3：Be a volunteer 志愿场景：help old people/clean the park/help kids with study 作用收获：learn to care for others/bring warmth to people/feel proud 例句：We can work as volunteers to help people in need and learn to be kind. 要点4：自主补充 活动选择：run/play basketball/do exercise 作用收获：keep strong and healthy/reduce study stress 例句：We can also do sports to keep healthy and relax from heavy study. 观点与收获： 观点模板：Meaningful spare time activities help us grow as a person/I think all these activities are great/We shouldn’t waste spare time on screen games. 收获模板：They make our life colorful and valuable./They not only make our free time colorful, but also help us grow into better people. 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2025～2026学年度第二学期期末考试 八年级英语 本试卷共8页。满分120分。考试时长120分钟。 注意事项： 1．答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号等填写在答题卡和试卷的指定位置。 2．回答选择题时，选出每个小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，用0.5毫米黑色签字笔将答案写在答题卡上。答案写在本试卷上无效。 第一部分 听力（共三节，满分30分） 做题时，可先将答案标在试卷上。录音结束后，必须将答案涂到答题卡上。 第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5个句子。听完每个句子后，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳应答语。 1. A. Oh, dear! B. That’s right. C. I love painting pictures. 2. A. Thank you! B. I have a toothache. C. You look worried. 3. A. I’m sorry. B. Good idea. C. That’s terrible. 4. A. Yes, it was. B. We will stay at home. C. I was travelling. 5. A. Science fiction. B. Luo Guanzhong. C. No, I don’t. 第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 听下面几短对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有一个或几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。 听第1段材料，回答以下小题。 6. How does Tom feel? A. Angry. B. Nervous. C. Excited. 听第2段材料，回答以下小题。 7. What is the speaker? A. A weather reporter. B. An English teacher. C. A government officer. 听第3段材料，回答以下小题。 8. What are the speakers talking about? A. How to keep fit. B. How to reduce pressure. C. How to prepare for exams. 听材料，回答以下小题。 9. How do people usually greet each other in Harry’s country? A. B. C. 10. What’s the possible relationship between the speakers? A. Teacher and student. B. Mother and son. C. Classmates. 听材料，回答以下小题。 11. What kind of novel is Little Women? A. A mystery fiction. B. A family classic. C. An adventure story. 12. Why does the boy like Aunt Polly in The Adventures of Tom Sawyer? A. She’s strict but kind. B. She’s funny and friendly. C. She’s independent and creative. 听材料，回答以下小题。 13. How long has Emma been a volunteer in Happy Kids Club? A. For two months. B. Since last year. C. For five months. 14. What does Zhang Peng do as a volunteer? A. He plays sports with kids. B. He helps kids learn English. C. He teaches kids to draw pictures. 15. What do they think of volunteer work? A. It helps them learn more. B. It makes them feel great. C. It needs some special skills. 第三节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面一段独白。独白后有5个填空题，根据所听内容在空格内填入适当的单词。每空一词。 A Wonderful Book Sharing Meeting Time and Place ·Last ________ afternoon; ·In our Classroom; Events We shared our favourite books ________ with each other. ·First, Li Mei introduced a(n) ________ storybook; ·Then, we talked freely about what we learned from the stories; ·At last, our teacher advised us to read widely to enrich our ________. Feeling This activity ________ us with a good chance to share good books. 第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分40分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 A The summer holiday is around the corner. To make sure everyone can have a happy and safe holiday, here are some important tips. Summer often has heavy rain and thunderstorms. When you hear thunder, go indoors right away. Do not stand under trees or near tall buildings. If so, you might get hurt by lightning. Once you are inside, remember to turn off electronic devices to stay safe. Cool water matches hot weather perfectly, but bear in mind that you mustn’t swim in unsafe water, like unfamiliar rivers, lakes and low-lying areas. These places may look peaceful on the surface, but the water below can be deep or move very fast. Swimming there could put you at risk of drowning (溺水), with little time for others to help. Don’t spend all day playing video games in rooms with air conditioners on. It may even cause illnesses like a headache, a sore back, or a fever. The summer holiday is a great time to go out with your parents and explore the beauty of nature. When you go out, remember to pay attention to traffic safety. In high temperatures, food goes bad easily. Be careful with what you eat and drink. Eating bad food may lead to stomachaches. Also, remember to throw away food waste. This helps keep mosquitoes away and makes your environment cleaner and healthier. 1. Who is the passage written for? A. Parents. B. Students. C. Teachers. 2. What can we learn from the passage? A. Eating bad food in hot weather can lead to a fever. B. Low-lying areas are safe for swimming because the water is not deep. C. Climbing mountains with your parents is a good choice for the holiday. 3. In which part of a magazine can we read this text? A. Travel and Adventure. B. History and Culture. C. Health and Safety. B When I was 11 or 12 years old, I read US writer Tara Westover’s Educated: A Memoir (《你当像鸟飞往你的山》) for the first time. However, I quickly became bored. The book mainly tells Westover’s own experiences: She longed for (渴望) knowledge but was kept out of school by her father. With strong determination, she taught herself to study. At the time, I found the book uninteresting—not because Westover’s story lacked (缺乏) meaning, but because I was too young to fully understand it. In the end, I stopped reading around the halfway point. This year, the book became a must-read in my class. I am 15 now, and reading it again gave me a completely different experience. On this reread, I could finally see the courage in Westover’s pursuit (追寻) of learning and the cost of her independence. Breaking free from the beliefs of one’s family was not easy, but she did it. She even went on to attend college. I realized that my own education over the years has changed the way I read and understand. Reading this book didn’t just teach me about Westover’s journey; it also taught me about my own. I learned that education isn’t just power—it’s the widening of what the heart can hold. 4. How did the writer feel about Educated: A Memoir at first? A. It was moving. B. It was boring. C. It was interesting. 5. What can we learn about Tara Westover from the passage? A. She taught herself and finally went to college. B. Her father sent her to school to learn knowledge. C. She gave up studying and stayed with her family. 6. What changed the writer’s way of reading and understanding? A. Westover’s journey. B. The years of education. C. Different kinds of books. 7. What is the best title for the passage? A. A Great Writer—Tara Westover B. The Power of Reading and Education C. A Book for Teenagers—Educated: A Memoir C You probably remember the Flaming Mountains (火焰山) from Journey to the West. But do you know where the real Flaming Mountains are? They are in Turpan, in the east of the Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Region. It’s known as one of the hottest areas in the world. The desert sand can be as hot as 80°C in mid-summer. That’s enough to make your feet burn! It may sound crazy, but the locals can cook an egg on the desert sand. Rainfall in Turpan is only 16 mm a year. It is one of the driest places in China. How do people survive in such a terrible climate? The secret lies in the ancient karez system (坎儿井). The karez system in Turpan includes more than 1,000 wells. They appear every 20-30 metres. Some of them are 100 metres deep! The wells connect to large underground canals. Water from the mountains falls into the wells and then runs underground in the canals. It is kept cool and safe from the desert heat there. There are over 5,000 kilometres of underground canals in the area, nearly as long as the Yellow River! Thanks to the karez system, people can grow plants for food in this difficult environment. And amazingly, all of this was completed with only hand tools. No wonder it’s among the top three projects of ancient China. Today, the area faces a water shortage. Less water flows down from the mountains, and rainfall has dropped, while people are using more water than before. Although modern technology is solving some problems, many young people are learning about the karez system and working hard to protect it. It will surely be carried into the future. 8. The underlined phrase “cook an egg on the desert sand” in paragraph 2 is used to show that ______. A. locals are good at cooking B. summer lasts very long there C. the sand there is burning hot 9. What can we learn about the karez system according to the passage? A. The wells are dug every twenty to thirty metres. B. Workers used some modern machines to build it. C. Its underground canals are longer than the Yellow River. 10. What can we infer from the last paragraph? A. The karez system will disappear soon without technology. B. Modern tech can completely solve Turpan’s water problem. C. Young people will take action to pass down the karez culture. 11. Which of the following projects is similar to the karez system? A. Dujiangyan. B. The Great Wall. C. The Terracotta Army. D The 2025 hurricane (飓风) season was one of the most active in recent years, with strong storms that caused dangerous floods. During Hurricane Helene in Florida, floodwater rose to 15 feet — as high as a one-story house. It destroyed homes and nature, and put people in danger. Strong winds and heavy rain also made rescue work harder. However, many places don’t have the tools to predict these events in time, so people often don’t get enough warning to stay safe. Now, there is a possible solution. A student named Samuel Daramola and his team created a special computer program, called LSTM — SAM for short. It uses deep learning and a method called transfer learning to estimate (预估) water levels during storms, even in places with little data. The model learns from past storms. Then, it uses what it learned to make predictions in areas with limited information. This helps rescue workers decide when to move people to safety, where to place supplies (供应物资) and how to protect people and buildings. The team tested LSTM — SAM on the US Atlantic coast, where hurricanes often hit. It predicted when water levels would rise, peak (到达顶峰) and fall. It even worked at tide stations destroyed in storms, like the one in Sandy Hook, New Jersey. The model is free to download from the CoRAL Lab’s GitHub page and works on a laptop in just minutes. This helps small towns and developing countries that don’t have costly tools or detailed weather data. Unlike other models that focus on repeated patterns, Daramola said, his team trained LSTM — SAM to pay special attention to sudden changes in water levels. This helps the model find important signs of flooding and make more exact predictions during storms. With storms becoming stronger and more common, tools like LSTM — SAM can help save lives, protect homes and support safer communities around the world. 12. What is LSTM — SAM? A. A kind of hurricane hitting the US Atlantic coast. B. A rescue team to help people in dangerous situations. C. A computer program for estimating storm water levels. 13. What is the main idea of paragraph 3? A. How LSTM — SAM works. B. Who created LSTM — SAM. C. Why LSTM — SAM is special. 14. How is LSTM — SAM different from other weather models? A. It needs lots of costly weather tools to work well. B. It is trained to notice sudden water level changes. C. It can stop floods and heavy rain during hurricanes. 15. Which words can best describe LSTM — SAM? A. Free and helpful. B. Simple and useless. C. Costly and powerful. 第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。选项中有一项为多余选项。 Studying means managing a number of competing deadlines (截止时间). Finding the best ways to study means making time plans that will help you to stay calm and organized. ____16____ Make plans, reach your goals. ____17____ Think carefully about how long each task will really take. Make your plans simple and possible to finish. The idea is not to stress yourself out, but to plan for a course to where you want to be. Write everything down. Keep your plans, meetings and new ideas in a diary, notebook or calendar app. ____18____ Your bedroom door is a good choice. This way, you won’t miss any important dates. ____19____ Never study all day long without a break. It will make you tired and worried. Take time to relax and do activities you enjoy, like playing sports or listening to music. Find a method for breaking up your study times that works for you, like the Pomodoro technique (番茄工作法) (working in 25-minute intervals with short breaks). Set a time to finish every day. It can be so easy to just read one more chapter or write one more page. ____20____ This is even more important when you study at night, because your brain needs time to slow down before you go to bed. Set an alarm each day to let yourself know it’s time to finish for the day. A. Take time to have a rest. B. Set out a list of the tasks you want to finish. C. Here are some tips for managing your time better. D. Don’t compare your study speed with other students. E. But it’s important to give yourself a certain time to end the task. F. You can also stick a big wall planner somewhere you pass by every day. 第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分20分） 第一节（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 Dear Miss Li, I’d like to thank you for giving money to Animal Helpers. I’m sure you know that this group was set up to help people ____21____ like me. You helped to make it possible for me to have Lucky. Lucky makes a big ____22____ to my life. Let me tell you my story. What would it be like to be blind or deaf? Or ____23____ you can’t walk or use your hands easily. Most people would never think about this, but many people have these difficulties. I can’t use my arms or legs ____24____, so normal things like answering the telephone are difficult for me. Then one day last year, a friend of mine helped me ____25____. She talked to Animal Helpers about getting me a specially trained dog. She also thought a dog might cheer me up. I love animals and I was ____26____ about the idea of having a dog. After six months of training with a dog at Animal Helpers, I was able to bring him home. My dog’s name is Lucky — a good name for him ____27____ I feel very lucky to have him. You see, I’m only able to have a “dog helper” because of your kindness! Lucky is very clever and understands many English words. I worked as a(n) ____28____ and taught him to follow my orders. Now, he can understand me easily and quickly. For example, I say, “Lucky! Get my book,” and he does it at once. Lucky is a fantastic dog. I’ll ____29____ you a photo of him if you like, and I could show you ____30____ he helps me. Thank you again for changing my life. Best wishes, Ben Smith 21. A. in need B. in doubt C. in danger 22. A. progress B. difference C. mistake 23. A. consider B. wonder C. imagine 24. A. quickly B. freely C. clearly 25. A. out B. up C. over 26. A. shocked B. embarrassed C. excited 27. A. but B. because C. if 28. A. instructor B. climber C. dentist 29. A. make B. sell C. send 30. A. how B. where C. why 第二节（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文并填空，然后将答案写到答题卡的相应位置(如有提示词，则填入提示词的正确形式；如无提示词，则填入1个恰当的单词)。 Do you love reading? Have you ever heard of The Three-Body Problem? This sci-fi novel ____31____ (be) popular with readers both in China and around the world for a long time. In fact, many Chinese sci-fi writers base their stories ____32____ traditional culture. They use ideas from ancient times to create new stories. Wu Yan, a Chinese sci-fi writer, is one of ____33____ (they). His book Dad’s Sticky Notes ____34____ (successful) won a science fiction award last year. In the story, Zhu Xiaoguo’s father has invented time-travelling sticky notes. He uses them ____35____ (travel) back to 2100 BC. There, he ____36____ (unlock) the mystery of an ancient astronomical observatory (天文观测台). Wu believes traditional Chinese culture is full of deep ideas. Take Journey to the West as ____37____ example. In this world, monsters and humans live together. Sometimes they are ____38____ (enemy), and sometimes they get along. Wu thinks this classic Chinese story is so interesting ____39____ it helps him become more creative. Many famous writers agree with Wu. They point out that Chinese sci-fi tells stories in a Chinese way. It connects 5,000 years of ____40____ (history) culture with modern civilization. This proves that old stories can have a new effect. 第四部分 写作（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共5小题；满分10分） 阅读下面短文，按照题目要求用英语回答问题，并将答案写到答题卡的相应位置。 Cross-cultural manners are an important part of modern social skills. As the world becomes smaller, we have more chances to meet foreign friends. Mastering basic manners helps us behave properly and avoid unnecessary trouble when meeting foreign friends. Different countries have unique cultural rules. For example, in many Western countries, people value personal space highly. They feel uncomfortable if others stand too close while talking. Also, they dislike being asked private questions, such as age, marriage and income. When taking part in international parties, we need to pay attention to our dressing. Formal clothes are necessary for big and serious occasions. Casual clothes may make you look disrespectful. Besides, we should control our speaking speed and tone, keeping gentle and polite all the time. At the dinner table, different table rules also need our attention. In Asian countries, chopstick usage has many taboos. In Western countries, people avoid making loud noises while eating. These rules are not hard, but they test our patience and carefulness. Many students feel nervous when communicating with foreigners for the first time. It is normal. No one is born with perfect social skills. When we meet cultural differences, we’d better watch and learn instead of laughing or questioning. We should never look down on any culture. All cultures are equal and worthy of respect. With enough practice, we can handle cross-cultural situations properly. In short, good manners go beyond borders (国界). They are the most beautiful and universal language in the world. Therefore, ______________________. 41. Why should we master cross-cultural manners according to the passage? ________________________________________________________________ 42. What two things do Westerners dislike when talking with others? ________________________________________________________________ 43. List the manners we should follow at international parties. ________________________________________________________________ 44. When we meet cultural differences, what should we do? ________________________________________________________________ 45. Complete the sentence in the last paragraph with proper words. ________________________________________________________________ 第二节（满分20分） 46. 你校英语报正在就“How to Make Our Spare Time More Meaningful?”开展征文活动。请你根据以下要点写一篇征文： 1. Read books; 2. Take up a new hobby; 3. Be a volunteer; 4. 任意补充一点； 要求： 1．短文应包括所给内容要点，并谈谈你的观点与收获； 2．词数80-100，文章题目和开头已给出，不计入总词数； 3．不得出现真实的人名、校名等信息。 How to Make Our Spare Time More Meaningful? Recently, we discussed how to make our spare time more meaningful. ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $