河南洛阳市汝阳县2025 ～ 2026学年第二学期期末学科素养检测卷 八年级英语

2025~2026学年第二学期期末学科素养检测卷 八年级英语 一、听力理解(20小题，每小题1分，共20分)】 1.How does the boy relax on weekends? A.Watch TV B.Go hiking C.Read books 2.How will the girl go to the city museum? A.By bus B.By bike C.On foot 3.Why does the boy feel tired? A.He worked late B.He did sports C.He fell ill 4.What does the girl do to protect the environment? 州 A.Save water B.Use cloth bags C.Plant trees 如 5.What does the girl ask the boy to do? A.Open the box B.Carry the box C.Fix the box 啟 第二节听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话或独白读两遍。 长 听下面一段对话，回答第6至第7两个小题。 桶 6.Where did Amy go last Sunday? ☒ A.City Park B.Green Park C.Flower Park 7.How long did Amy stay in the park? 都 A.Two hours B.Three hours C.Four hours 听下面一段独白，回答第8至第9两个小题。 南 8.What club does Tom advise the girl to join? 倒图 A.Music club B.Sports club C.Art club 9.When does the music club have activities? A.Every Monday B.Every Wednesday C.Every Friday 听下面一段对话，回答第10至第12三个小题。 10.What time does the speaker get up every morning? A.6:00 B.6:30 C.7:00 11.Why does the speaker walk to school? A.No bikes at home B.Home is near.school C.Walking is fun 12.What does the speaker like to do in free time? A.Outdoor activities B.Reading books C.Playing games 听下面一段对话，回答第13至第15三个小题。 13.What activity will the class hold this weekend? A.A sports meeting B.A volunteer activity C.A party 八年级英语第1页（共8页） 14.What will they do in the activity? A.Clean streets B.Visit old people C.Plant trees 15.Where will they meet for the activity? A.At the bus stop B.At the school gate C.In the neighborhood 第三节听短文，写出表格中所缺的单词。每空仅填一词。短文读两遍。 Linda's Weekend Plan Saturday 16. her grandparents. morning They live in a small quiet village Activities Saturday Help them water all kinds of beautiful flowers 17 Details afternoon in the yard. There are 18. kinds of beautiful flowers in total. Sunday Go cycling.Go out with two 19. Believe this weekend will be 20. and unforgettable. 二、阅读理解(20小题，每小题2分，共40分) A Harvard Student Organization Center at Hills (SOCH) Digital Media Academy (DMA)summer camps are great chances for students aged 6 to 17 to spend time at Harvard University.Kids and teens can learn to build an app,program a robot or explore the world of music production.Especially,we pay great attention to STEM courses that will also help students learn teamwork,create and solve problems. No matter what the program is,students will learn from our highly respected DMA instructors (who have been employed for both their teaching experience and rich knowledge in their field.Besides making new friends,they will leave with an amazing final project and lasting memories. Daily Schedule: 8:00 a.m.-9:30 a.m.Hands -on STEM Instruction 10:00 a.m.-11:30 a.m.Continued Instruction +Creation Noon Lunch Break: 1:30 p.m.-3:00 p.m.Robot Programming 3:30 p.m.-4:30 p.m.Music Appreciation Lunch: Get lunch at the university so you don't have to pack your own. 据材料内容选择最佳答案。 et ny 八年级英语第2页（共8页） 21.DMA summer camps pay great attention to students' A.health in body and mind B.STEM knowledge development C.exploration of Harvards history D.university life experiences 22.Which word can best describe DMA instructors? A.Humorous B.Warm-hearted C.Experienced D.Hard-working 23.What can students do at 3:45 p.m.during the camp? A.Have their lunch break B.Take hands-on STEM instruction C.Join the music appreciation activity D.Learn robot programming skills 24.Which of the following is TRUE about the camp? A.Students need to bring their own lunch B.Students aged 5 can get the chance to join the camp. C.Students can learn to build an app and program a robot in the camp. D.Students will not get any final project after the camp. 25.In which column of the magazine can you see this passage? A.Poem Corner B.Story Garden C.Language World D.Technology Square B While you are in trouble,what are you going to do?Cry?Or run away?These are all the wrong ways!Robinson Crusoe can tell you the right answer! It is an exciting story:Robinson Crusoe hated the comfortable life in his hometown,so he wanted to be a seaman and travelled around the world.But one day a terrible thing happened.A great storm came and their boat crashed!No one was alive in this accident except Robinson.He was the luckiest man in the world,because all his friends were dead but he was alive.However,at the same time he was the most tragic man of all.He must face the fact. He was alone on an island.without food,water or guns!But all roads led to Rome!He just used his hands to work hard!Then he made a cave,built a house,grew corn and kept goats.In the end,he could enjoy the life on the island. In his twenty-fourth year on the island,he saved a wild man and gave him the name of “Friday'”.With Robinson's help,“Friday”became a good servant..Finally they got a boat and left the island. Surely the writer of Robinson Crusoe is really a hero!It's too hard to describe Robinson with words.We could say Robinson was very clever and also he was brave.Certainly too many good words can describe him.But now I think the most important thing is what we have learned from the story.That is,we should work hard with confidence by depending on ourselves! 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 26.Why did Robinson choose to be a seaman? A.He wanted to escape terrible storms. 八年级英语 第3页（共8页） He got tired of the easy life at home and hoped to travel globally. .He planned to make friends on lonely islands. D.He wished to look for delicious food at sea. cn we lem abou the hipaccident? A.Some other people were still alive with Robinson. B.The storm pushed the boat to a safe beach. C.All Robinson's friends lost their lives in the crash. D.Friday saved Robinson right after the storm. 28.What's the meaning of the underlined sentence in Paragraph 3? A.Robinson planned to go to Rome one day. B.Robinson could find ways to live through hard work. C.It was easy for Robinson to leave the island. D.Robinson found many roads on the island. 密 29.When did Robinson meet Friday? 线 A.Twenty-four years after he arrived on the island. od 封 B.Right'after his boat crashed in the big storm. 线 C.Soon after he built his cave and house. D.Before he began to grow corn and feed goats. 内 30.What is the main idea of the text? 封 A.Travelling by sea is full of unexpected dangers. 不 B.We should face difficulties bravely and rely on ourselves. C.It is simple to live alone on an island for many years. 要 D.Making a servant can help you get out of trouble. 答 Now AI is quietly changing almost every part of people's daily life.AI is short for Artificial 密为 Intelligence.It is not only a robot or a mobile app.In fact,it stands for all smart machines that 题 can copy human abilities,including thinking,talking,recognizing pictures and making simple judgments on their own. The earliest idea of AI first appeared in the 1950s.At that time,many scientists shared a crazy dream:creating machines that could think like humans.For nearly half a century,AI developed at a slow speed.Limited computer power and a lack of data stopped it from moving forward.However,great changes took place after 2010.Thanks to big data and high-speed computers,AI technology made rapid progress.Now AI products are everywhere around us:real- time voice translators,face recognition door locks,personalized online learning tools and self- driving buses. AI brings plenty of clear advantages to society.It cuts down people's heavy work and improves work efficiency.Teachers use AI to correct students'exercise papers in minutes.Doctors 八年级英语第4页（共8页) depend on AI to examine medical pictures and find hidden illnesses early.Even farmers use AI to watch the growth of crops.However,AI also has unavoidable disadvantages.Some simple repetitive jobs may disappear little by little.Besides,if we carelessly upload too much personal information online,different AI tools may leak our privacy and bring safety trouble. All in all,AI is just a powerful helper instead of a master.It can never completely take the place of human creative minds.The most important thing for us is to learn to use AI wisely.We 报 need to make full use of its strengths while staying away from possible risks. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 31.What is AI in the writer's opinion? A.A new kind of high-performance computer B.Smart machines with human-like abilities C.A popular robot used only in hospitals D.An online app for English translation 蝴圜 32.What help can AI offer to doctors? A.It can finish all medical operations alone. 郑 B.It helps find hidden diseases ahead of time. C.It can keep all patients'information secret. 酃 D.It drives self-driving cars to send patients home. 33.The underlined word "privacy"in Paragraph 3 means in Chinese. 毁 长 A.隐私 B.存款 d C.病历 D.学历 柄 34.How does the writer organize Paragraph 3? A.By telling a story and giving examples B.By listing advantages first and then disadvantages C.By comparing AI with traditional machines D.By asking questions and giving answers 35.What is the main idea of the whole passage? 翻 架 A.The hidden dangers of widely used AI B.The development history of AI technology C.The introduction of AI and how we should use it properly D. Different kinds of AI products used in daily work D China has been working hard to reduce sandstorms in recent years.36 This not only makes the land greener but also helps prevent dust storms. Sandstorms used to be a big problem.They brought strong winds with lots of sand,making it hard to breathe and see.37.But things are getting better because of the green plants. When trees and grass grow in deserts,their roots (hold the soil together.38. The plants also slow down the wind,so it cant carry as much sand.As a result,the number of sandstorms has been reducing over time. 39. They choose plants that can live in dry conditions,like certain trees and 八年级英语第5页（共8页）》 bushes.These plants not only fight sand but also create a better living environment for animals. 40. It shows that people can work with nature to improve the environment for everyone. 根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项，使文章意思通顺、内 容完整。 2 A.The government and local people work together on these projects. B.This stops the sand from being blown away by the wind. C.One important way is by planting more green plants in deserts D.Schools sometimes had to close,and people had to stay indoors. E.Planting green plants in deserts takes time and effort,but it really works. 36. 37. 38. 39 40 三、完形填空(15小题，每小题1分，共15分) 先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的 最佳答案。 Henan is a province in the middle of China.It has a long and rich traditional culture that makes it really special.There 41 many ancient and famous temples()there.One of the most well-known is the Shaolin Temple.The Shaolin Temple is not 42 a symbol of religious importance(宗教重要性)but also a43_where people can study and practice martial arts(武 )The unique Kung Fu of the Shaolin Temple has been passed down through generations.It 44 the spirit and wisdom of the people who have practiced it over the years. Another great part of Henan's culture is Henan Opera.It has its own unique music and the actors and actresses act in a very vivid()way.It 45 the history,the stories and the traditions of the local area.The actors and actresses 46 their beautiful voices and different gestures to tell stories that have been loved by the people for centuries. The traditional handicrafts(手工艺)in Henan are also quite famous.Take Jun porcelain(钧 )for example.It is famous for its 47 and beautiful colors and its excellent workmanship( )It takes great 48 and patience to create a piece of Jun porcelain.These handicrafts are a 49 of the local artistic level and cultural traditions. In recent years,Henan has been working hard to protect 50 traditional culture.They have organized many different kinds of cultural activities.They have also used the media to promote it.As a result,51 and more people are starting to take an 52 in it.This is helping everyone to better understand and 53 the cultural charm of Henan.It can 54 us (to) better protect the precious things that our ancestors left us.It also 55 the people who live in Henan feel much prouder of their hometown. 41.A.be B.am C.are D.is 42.A.really B.only C.simply D.nearly 八年级英语 第6页（共8页） 43.A.place B.result C.form D.type the 44.A.shows B.hides C.loses D.finds 45.A.tells B.forgets C.changes D.makes 68 46.A.use B.lose C.waste D.find be 47.A.bright B.dark C.ugly D.pale ab 48.A.money B.courage C.time D.space 49.A.key B.symbol C.waste D.part us 50.A.its B.it's C.their D.theirs 51.A.much B.little C.few more 52.A.interest B.interested C.interesting D.exciting 五 53.A.likes B.dislike C.enjoy D.hate 54.A.avoid B.take C.help D.give A 55.A.gets B.causes C.makes D.asks B: 四、语篇填空(15小题，每小题1分，共15分) A: 第一节阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确的形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。 B 每空限填一词，每词限用一次。 A: B: save a angry tradition express sudden coin wise depend manage A: Clara and her three cousins visited their grandparents in the village every month.Each time, B: their grandpa gave each of them some metal (56..The kids always ran to the A: small shop to buy different snacks with the pocket money. B: One autumn day,Grandpa called all the kids together and told them an old 57. A: family rule.He asked them how they 58. their coins and what they planned to do with 六 the money by the end of the year.It was 59. simple money -management competition(比赛). 时 Ruby and Nico spent all their money on snacks.Their bad habit made Clara and Joe very 要 60.. Soon the two elder kids stopped 61.money and argued with the little girls. Clara was far 62 than the other children.She realized that if she never 63. on others,she could keep her coins well.When a 64. cold wind came in winter,Grandpa 要 checked everyone's wallet.Others had little money left,but Clara's wallet was full.She wanted to use her savings to 65. her love for local handcrafts.Grandpa said Clara was the winner. 56. 57. 58. 59 60 61. 62 63 64. 65 第二节阅读短文，根据语篇要求填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。 Chinese traditional culture shines brightly in the world.66. are many valuable treasures waiting for us to know,such as paper-cutting,Chinese paintings and tea art.All of 八年级英语 第7页（共8页） them carry our history and feelings. Paper-cutting has 67. long history of thousands of years.It stands for good luck, 68、 it often appears during all kinds of festivals.Many old artists say that this art should be passed to the young.They spend their whole lives learning it,but few young people know much about it now. Tea art is also famous.When people make tea together,they can talk and relax.It teaches us to be polite 69. _everyone around us.It's our duty to share this wonderful culture 70. foreign friends all over the world. 66. 67. 68. 69. 70. 五、补全对话(5小题，每小题2分，共10分) 根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。 A:Hi,Li Ming.We have leamned about the wonderland of literature.71. ,2 B:I like reading traditional Chinese literary works best. 密 A:Sounds great!Which book do you like most? B:I like Journey to the West most.72. A:I've heard of it.73. B:I like the Monkey King best.He's brave and never gives up. 线 A:I agree with you.Do you often read literary books in your free time? B:74. _Reading opens a world of literature to me.What about you? A:I prefer ancient Chinese poems.They cany beautiful culture. B:That's amazing!We should share great literary works with more people. A:75. Let's read together after school this afternoon. 六、书面表达(20分)》 如今互联网在我们的日常生活中十分普遍，它给我们的学习和生活带来很多便利，但同 答 时也存在一些问题。请你以The Internet in My Life为题写一篇英语短文。 要点：1，互联网给我们带来的好处（上网查阅资料、上网课、和师生交流等）； 题 2.互联网存在的弊端； 3.说说你认为我们应该怎样正确使用网络。 要求：1.词数100词左右，文章开头已给出，不计入总词数： 2.文中不要出现真实校名和人名。 The Internet in My Life The Internet plays an important role in our daily life. 八年级英语 第8页（共8页） 2025~2026学年第二学期期末学科素养检测卷 八年级英语参考答案及评分意见 一、听力理解(20小题，每小题1分，共20分)》 1-5BBABB 6-10 BCABB 11-15 BABAB 16.visit 17.happily 18.nine/9 19.classmates 20.wonderful 二、阅读理解(20小题，每小题2分，共40分)】 21-25 BCCCD 26-30 BCBAB 31-35 BBABC 36-40 CDBAE 三、完形填空(15小题，每小题1分，共15分)】 41-45 CBAAA 46-50 AACBA 51-55 DACCC 四、语篇填空(15小题，每小题1分，共15分)》 第一节 56.coins 57.traditional 58.managed 59.a 60.angry 61.saving 62.wiser 63.depended 64.sudden 65.express 第二节 66.There 67.a 68.s0 69.to 70.with 五、补全对话(5小题，每小题2分，共10分) 71.What kind of literary works do you like best /.. 72.It's full of magic and wonderful stories /.. 73.Which character do you like best in the book /.. 74.Yes,I do /.. 75.Thats a good idea/I agree with you You're right I think so /.. (答案不唯一，合理即可) 六、书面表达(1小题，共20分) The Internet in My Life The Internet plays an important role in our daily life.On the one hand,we can search for useful informa- tion,take online courses and communicate with friends far away on the Internet.It also helps us download learning materials easily. On the other hand,the Internet has some disadvantages.First of all,spending too much time on screens is bad for our health.Besides,we may face risks like bad websites and computer viruses.What's more,some bad people try to cheat others or steal personal information,so we should keep our passwords safe. In my opinion,we must make good use of the Internet.We should stay away from harmful pages and use it properly to help our study and life.