内容正文:
Unit 3 Fascinating Parks
主题语境——人与社会之主题公园
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英语·选择性必修 第一册(配RJ版)
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Unit 3 Fascinating Parks
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Unit 3 Fascinating Parks
Section Ⅰ Reading and Thinking
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目
录
01
CONTENTS
04
语篇理解·要点领悟
课时作业·知能达标
02
核心知识·关键能力
03
随堂演练·巩固提升
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Unit 3 Fascinating Parks
语篇理解·要点领悟
01
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complain
feel blessed
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I wake up to the sound of the wind buffeting the cloth of my tent
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Unit 3 Fascinating Parks
核心知识·关键能力
02
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smoking
Banned
everyone is banned from
littering everywhere
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Unit 3 Fascinating Parks
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Accompanied
set aside some time to accompany your parents
accompanied by heavy rain
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be adopted
adopted
can adopt these suggestions
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to read
reading
off
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set out for the nursing home
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blessing
bless you with good health and happy
will be blessed with an opportunity
family!
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Even though/if their first attempt to make popcorn ended in failure
even though I kept making mistakes
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Standing in front of the classroom is a professor
Then came the shouts
Such is our lively city
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Standing outside the classroom is a boy
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It is hoped that
It is reported that
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It is believed that
is believed to be
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随堂演练·巩固提升
03
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pick up their tents
adopt a positive attitude
the sound of the wind buffeting the cloth of my tent
spread out before me
be covered by vast sheets of ice
keep the land in its natural state
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under this broad sky
at peace with nature
breathe the fresh air
live a modern life
a beautiful and wild place
make me feel blessed
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buffet
cloth
valley
I am writing to apply to adopt the homeless dog
talking to him
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课时作业·知能达标
点击进入Word
04
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谢谢观看
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Unit 3 Fascinating Parks
National Parks
This past summer I took my family out on a daring trip to see three famous national parks.
First, we arrived at the Grand Canyon in northern Arizona.It was very dry and unbearably hot.The view was amazing.I would say it was the best of the natural wonders I have seen in my life.
The second stop was Colorado's Rocky Mountains.Because of its high elevation, we could relax in its much cooler climate.We went on a hike.My wife and the kids were bouncing with energy, but it was killing me.
The last park we went to was the Yellowstone National Park in Wyoming. I saw the geysers for the first time.I have always wanted to see them up close and take pictures of them with my camera.
We all agreed that the trip was great fun. The kids wanted to go again next year, but this time, I do not think we will be visiting so many places at once.
1.daring adj. 大胆的;勇敢的
2.elevation n. 高地;海拔
3.bounce v. 蹦蹦跳跳地走;弹起
4.geyser n. 间歇喷泉
1.Match the main idea with each paragraph.
A.A Land of Mountains and Ice
B.Man at Peace with Nature
C.A Land of Adventure
D.A Summer Where the Sun Never Sleeps
Para.1.______ Para.2.______ Para.3.______ Para.4.______
答案 DABC
2.What is the text mainly about?
A.The Arctic Circle.
B.The Sami people.
C.The reindeer.
D.A fascinating park.
答案 D
Choose the best answers according to the text.
1.How many hours a day does the sun shine in summer in Sarek?
A.12.
B.8.
C.24.
D.4.
2.The Sami didn't use the reindeer for________.
A.transport
B.clothes
C.tools
D.food
3.How can we describe the author's feeling during his adventure?
A.Hard and annoyed.
B.Easy and relaxed.
C.Easy but depressed.
D.Hard but delighted.
4.This passage is likely to come from ________.
A.a popular science article
B.a travel journal
C.a research report
D.a science magazine
答案 1~4 CADB
A.找出人物情绪描写词汇
1.However,I cannot complain. _______________
2.Being in such a beautiful and wild place makes me feel blessed to be alive. ______________
B.找出环境描写的句子
1.______________________________________________________________.
2.____________________________________________________________________________________
3.__________________________________________________________________________.
Even though the sun is brightly shining,telling whether it is morning or night is impossible.
Spreading out before me,branches of the Rapa River flow through the valley below.
[核心词汇·练透]
[经典佳句] I advocate that there should be a ban on talking loudly in the library.
我倡议在图书馆应该禁止大声说话。
(1)ban doing sth 禁止做某事
ban sb from (doing) sth 禁止某人做某事
(2)a ban on... 关于……的禁令
[即时训练] 单句语法填空/完成句子
①As a matter of fact, I think it would be a good idea to ban _______(smoke) in parks as well.
②_________(ban) from the hotel since 2001, Burchill is now welcome to come back, the Fairmont said.
③为了创建更干净的自习室环境,禁止每个人乱扔垃圾。(2022·浙江卷6月,应用文)
To create cleaner surroundings in the selfstudy room, _____________________ ____________________.
[经典佳句] We did a lot for the elderly at the nursing home,cleaning their rooms,washing clothes for them and accompanying them,which made them very happy.
在敬老院我们为老人做了许多事情,打扫房间、为他们洗衣服和陪伴他们,这使他们非常高兴。
(1)accompany sb to sp 陪伴某人到某地
accompany sb on/at sth 用某物为某人伴奏
(2)company n. 陪伴;公司
keep sb company 陪伴某人
[即时训练] 单句语法填空/完成句子
①___________ (accompany) by a dog, she overcame her fear and made it through a difficult night.
②留出一些时间陪伴父母或做一些更有意义的事情是很明智的。(应用文之建议信)
It is wise to __________________________________________ or do something rewarding.
③风猛刮着身侧的树,伴随着大雨,男孩们吓坏了。(读后续写之融情于景)
The boys were struck with fear as the wind blew the trees on their side _________________________.
[经典佳句] If you want to change yourself, you must adopt a positive attitude towards life.
如果你想改变自己,你必须采取积极的生活态度。
(1)adopt one's suggestion(s)/advice 采纳某人的建议
(2)adoption n. 收养;采纳
(3)adopted adj. 收养的
an adopted boy 一位被收养的男孩
[即时训练] 单句语法填空/完成句子
①I sincerely hope my advice will __________ (adopt) by our classmates and that we all can live a healthy life.
②Danny is their _______ (adopt) son, but they treat him as their own son.
③我希望你能够采取这些建议,它们将对你有所帮助。(应用文之建议信)
I do hope you ___________________________,which would be helpful to you.
[经典佳句] After breakfast, I pack my bag and set out again.
早饭后,我收拾好行李,又出发了。
set out to do sth 出发/开始做某事
set about doing sth 着手做某事
set down 记下;放下;登记
set off 出发;动身;使爆炸;引起
set up 建立;树立;搭起
set aside 留出
[即时训练] 单句语法填空/完成句子
①I set out ________ (read) widely,wrote a speech,and practiced speaking in beautiful pronunciation.
②I set about _______ (read) widely,wrote a speech,and practiced speaking in beautiful pronunciation.
③Setting _____fireworks is one of the oldest traditions of Chinese New Year celebration and wedding ceremonies.
④我们将在周六上午8:00出发去敬老院陪老人们过重阳节。(应用文之通知)
We will _____________________________at 8:00 a.m. on Saturday to accompany the elderly for the Double Ninth Festival.
[经典佳句] Being in such a beautiful and wild place makes me feel blessed to be alive.
置身这般美丽的荒原, 我感到活着是如此幸福。
(1)bless sb with... 赐予某人……
be blessed with... 有幸得到……
(2)blessed adj. 神圣的;受祝福的
be blessed to do sth 有幸做某事
(3)blessing n. 幸事;福祉;祝福
[即时训练] 单句语法填空/完成句子
①With your ________(bless),I will certainly make great achievements in my career.
②祝福所有的同学,祝福你们身体健康,阖家欢乐!
Best wishes to all the classmates, and ________________________________ __________
③如果我被接受做一名志愿者,我将享有机会体验一种完全不同的文化。
If I am accepted as a volunteer,I ___________________________________ to experience a totally different culture.
[重点句型·通关]
即使阳光灿烂,也无法分辨出是早上还是晚上。
(1)even though“尽管,即使”,用来引导让步状语从句,可用even if替换。
(2)even if/though所引导的从句常用一般现在时表示将来。当主从句主语相同时,也可以采用省略结构。
[句式分析] even though意为“即使”,引导让步状语从句。
[即时训练] 完成句子
①即使他们第一次做爆米花的尝试以失败而告终,他们仍然没有灰心。最后,他们的努力得到了回报。
________________________________________________________,they still didn't lose heart. Finally,their hard work paid off.
②然后,我参加了一个在线课程,学习基本技术,并努力练习,尽管我一直犯错误。(2023·全国乙卷,书面表达)
Then, I attended an online course to learn the basic techniques and practiced diligently, __________________________________.
在驯鹿之后来的是萨米人,他们在这片土地上安家落户。
(1)out, in, into, down, up, away, here, now, then, there等表示方位和时间的副词或表示地点的介词短语置于句首,且主语是名词时,句子用完全倒装。若主语是代词,则不用倒装。
(2)为了保持句子平衡或强调表语部分,可将作表语的形容词、分词短语等置于句首,构成完全倒装,即“形容词/分词+be动词+主语”结构。
[句式分析] 本句为动词ing短语置于句首引起的完全倒装,正常语序为:The Sami people, who made this territory their home, were following the reindeer.
[即时训练] 完成句子/句式升级
①站在教室前面的是一位教授,他详细地讲解如何沏茶。
_________________________________________________ who explains how to make tea in detail.
②一时间什么也没发生。然后传来了所有人一起喊叫的声音。
For a moment nothing happened. ____________________ of all together.
③这就是我们这座充满活力的城市,只要您方便,随时欢迎来参观。
_______________________,which you are welcome to visit whenever at your convenience.
④A boy is standing outside the classroom,lowering his head and crying silently.
→_______________________________________,lowering his head and crying silently.(完全倒装)
人们希望萨勒克国家公园永远保持原样,自然而美丽。
(1)It is said/reported thought/believed that...据说/据报道/人们认为/人们相信……
(2)以上结构可以改为下列两种简单句形式:
①Sb/Sth+be+said/reported/thought/believed to do sth(hope除外)
②People/Sb+said/reported/thought/believed that...
[句式分析] It is hoped that...人们希望……。
[即时训练] 完成句子/同义句转换
①________________ (人们希望)with our joint efforts the Chinese Dream will come true soon.
②___________________ (据报道) many a new house is being built at present in the disaster area.
③People believe that education is the most important issue facing the government.
→___________________ education is the most important issue facing the government.
→Education _________________ the most important issue facing the government.
Ⅰ.教材语块必备
1.___________________ 收起他们的帐篷
2.__________________________采取一种积极的态度
3.____________________________________________________ 风噼里啪啦地拍打着我帐篷布的声音
4.____________________ 展现在我眼前
5.________________________________ 被大片冰层覆盖
6.__________________________________ 保持这片土地的自然状态
7.____________________ 在这广阔的天空下
8.____________________ 与自然和谐相处
9._____________________ 呼吸着新鲜的空气
10.__________________ 过着现代化的生活
11.__________________________ 一个美丽而荒凉的地方
12.____________________ 使我感到幸运
Ⅱ.单词拼写/完成句子
1.Customers were told not to take food out of the ______ (自助餐).
2.The first is Chinese knot,which is made of red silk, _____ (布料) and other materials.
3.From the top of the hill, there's a beautiful prospect over the ______ (山谷).
4.我写信申请收养这只叫作Lucky的流浪狗,我相信我很合格。
_______________________________________________ named Lucky,for which I'm confident that I'm qualified.
5.他情绪不好的时候和他谈话是没有用的。
It is no good ______________ when he is in a bad mood.
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