内容正文:
2026年春季学期普通高中学业质量监测
高二英语
本试卷分为试题卷和答题卡两部分,其中试遁卷共12页,答题卡共2页。满分150分,
考试时间120分钟。
注意事项:
1,答卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、考生号等填写在答题卡上。
之.回答逸择题时,逃出每小题答案后,用铅笔把答题卡上对应题日的答案标号涂黑,
如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他誉案标号。回答非选择题时,将答案写在答题卡
上,写在本试卷上无效。
3.考试结束后,将答题卡交回。
第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)
第一节(共5小题:每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
听下面5段录音。每段录音后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最
佳选项。听完每段录音后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段录
音播放两遍。
1.What will the speakers probably do with the water heater?
A.Return it to the shop.
B.Replace it.
C.Have it repaired.
2.What will the man do next?
A.Serve the food.
B.Clean the table.
C.Take the payment.
3.How does the man sound?
A.Confused.
B.Curious.
C.Hesitant.
4.Where does the conversation probably take place?
A.At a cinema
B.At a parking lot.
C.In a candy shop
5.What does the man think of TV programs?
A.Most are meaningless.
B.Some are still enjoyable.
C.More comedies are needed.
第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)
听下面5段录音。每段录音后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最
佳选项。听每段录音前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟:听完后,每小题都有5
秒钟的作答时间。每段录音播放两遍。
高二英语第1页(共12页)
所下面的录音,回答第6和第7小题。
6.When will the meeting start?
e
B.At11:00
C.At11:15.
A.At10:45.
7.What will the man do next?
A.Prepare the room.
B.Invite more guests.
C.Ask for more chairs.
听下面的录音,回答第8至第10小题。
so的当话0
8.What is the man considering?
g到
slood douou
A.Moving back in with parents.
no
B.Looking for a roommate.
eonium
C.Living on his own.
dau脑H0的
9.What does the woman value the most when renting a house?
olz onnnt/A
A.A short distance to the workplace.
B.Convenient transportation.
食之伦燕,芹两共)斯所网伦塘二潭
县不符器小24共可一黑
C.Affordable rent.
10.What do most first-time renters forget to check according to the woman?
A.Whether the neighborhood is noisy.
B.Whether the lights are functional.
C.Whether the bills are included.
方之行bns ianw sninug间
听下面的录音,回答第11至第13小题。in”n60以7小wd
11.What can we learn about James?
50S vt bmge5 none
A.He is not fully prepared for the race.
tevi
B.He cares little about his running time.
ASOSd:01 bmlan3 mmdnstio
C.He has rich experience in marathons.
2ma9ao门D930eba6ul
12.What does Mary think matters most?
A.The final result.
B.The training progress.
C.The race experience.
baudT a'iniabsonhe
13.How will Mary support James?
mdnnogota w ocoto hibow
A.Watch the race online.
R出5173i670
B.Cheer for him at the finish line.
asoc hanlgnaI ,biO
C.Run the race together with him.
听下面的录音,回答第14至第16小题。0o0应
14.What was Claire like in class earlier?
C.She disliked group work.
A.She kept silent.
B.She was absent-minded.
15.What helped Claire most?
A.Doing lots ofreading.
B.Turning to teachers.
C.Working with classmates.
高二英语第2页(共12页)
16.What is Claire's summer plan?
A.Take a part-time job.
B.Found a club.
C.Prepare for exams
听下面的录音,回答第17至第20小题。
17.Who is Mark Peterson?
A.A photographer.
B.An editor.
C.A writer
18.How did Mark learn his professional skills?
A.Through schooling.
B.From publishers.
C.By himself.
19.What will Mark show on the program tonight?
A.Old magazines.
B.Preview photos.
C.Travel journals.
20.What can listeners ask Mark about?
A.Magazine sales.
B.Reporting news.
C.Field experiences.
第二部分阅读(共两节,满分50分)
第-节(共15小题:每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
Spring Events in Britain
The weather is getting warmer and Britain's events scene is heating up.Whether you're into
books,whisky,hiking or horse racing,we're putting on a show for you.Here's a snapshot of
Britain's events and festivals in March,April and May 2026.
Cheltenham Festival
Cheltenham,England 10th-13th March 2026
It is a lively and sociable week of horse racing set on wide open grassy grounds,where every
moment is full of excitement.Each day has its own feature:Champion Day is thrilling,Style
Wednesday is elegant,St Patrick's Thursday is joyful,and Gold Cup Day brings the festival to
wonderful close with unforgettable drama.
Oxford Literary Festival
Oxford,England 21st-29th March 2026
This festival is a great treat for book lovers.It offers lively debates,workshops and seminars.
with hundreds of speakers from all over the world gathering here to share their ideas and insights.
Visitors can also join book signing sessions and casual reading exchanges with famous writers.
Keswick Mountain Festival
Cumbria,England 15th-17th May 2026
高二英语第3页(共12页)
It san inclusive festival celebrting theoVistr cn enoy mountain spors listen
toTent Taks,watch dventre msvisitry tasteriforall ages.and
enjoy high-quality street food and drinks.
Spirit of Speyside Whisky Festival
Easter Elchies,Scotland 2thApril4th May 2026
It is an annual event celebrating whisky,featuring 51 Speyside distilleries ()Visitors
fromasthe globeare elcome to visit the orld-famousdistillre enjoy whisky tasting.
and xpernethe stunning landscapes and richul heritage of Speyside.
21.What do Cheltenham Festival and Keswick Mountain Festival have in?
A.They are held at the same time.
B.Both are outdoor events.
C.Visitors can watch films and drama.
D.Street food and drinks are offered.
22.Which festival suits people fond of books best?
A.Cheltenham Festival.
B.Spirit of Speyside Whisky Festival.
C.Keswick Mountain Festival.
D.Oxford Literary Festival.
23.What can visitors do at Spirit of Speyside Whisky Festival?
A.Appreciate local views.
B.Explore global heritage.
C.Organize whisky celebrations.
D.Sell world-famous whisky.
B
Macy had just stepped off her school bus on Monday afternoon when she was confronted
with a horrifying scene:her family's residence was swallowed by flames.Without the slightest
delay,she dashed toward the house and sprang into immediate action.
"You can witness the moment she realized her house was on fire,"her mother Lisa Johnson
recalled."She raced to the front door and yelled desperately into the building,Flee at once!The
house is burning!""Inside,her two elder brothers remained totally unconscious of the potential
danger.
One of them,a 14-year-old boy,had returned home feeling under the weather and was asleep
in a bedroom directly above the garage,where the fire had already begun to spread fiercely.The
other was taking a shower,preparing for his work.Neither noticed or sensed anything abnormal
ntil Macy's desperate shouts alerted them.Thanks to Macy's swifteaction,both brothers
managed to make a narrow escape
Firefighters from Richmond Hll and Bryan County rede quicklyand sucedd in
高二英语第4页(共12页)
containing the blaze before it ruined the entire two-storey house.Even so,the damage left behind
is overwhelming.
The family had settled into the house merely several months before,and the majority of their
possessions have been reduced to ashes.Despite the huge loss,the Johnson family cherishes what
is most precious to them.Terrible as it is to lose almost all their belongings,they still have each
other.
While the cause of the fire remains under investigation,one truth is already evident:By
virtue of Macy's bravery.the outome took a totally different turn.Within seconds,her natural
instinct and remarkable courage transformed what could have been a possible tragedy into an
inspiring tale of affection,family bond and noble heroism.
24.What did Macy do immediately after seeing the fire?
A.She rushed to the door and yelled.B.She turned to neighbors for help.
C.She called her mom and escaped.
D.She attempted to put the fire out.
25.What does the underlined phrase"under the weather"in Paragraph 3 mean?
A.Scared.
B.Energetic
C.Tense.
D.Unwell.
26.What can we learn about the Johnson family?
A.They plan to rebuild the house.
B.They value their belongings most
C.They hold strong family bonds.
D.They regret their new settlement.
27.What is the best title for the text?
A.A Girl's Life-saving Bravery
B.A Sudden Terrible House Fire
C.Lucky Survival from Fire
D.Seconds That Showed Family Love
c
When we are treated without respect,our initial reaction tends to be anger and an urge to
strike back instantly to dominate the argument.Yet such a response only leaves us at a
disadvantage.The more fiercely we react,the deeper we slip into a psychological trap known as
the Hercules Effect(赫拉克勒斯效应).It refers to the fact that some people deliberately release
disrespect as a trap,attempting to drag us into negative emotions.Once we fall for it.we will
sacrifice our mental peace and energy.
Many people mistakenly assume that respect has to be obtained by proving personal value
Actually,
gaining respect is more accessible than expected.Psychologists label the essential
strategy as
"non-defensive calm boundary holding"remaining calm without too much
高二英语第5页(共12页)
expanaion orney apoloy Respect is leamableehorhn
personalities.Keeping cam removes xcusethershaveforand preventsoffeive
reactions.
Astudy conducted by the University ofCalifoma Berkeleyreve hamboudry
serting”owers individualsrormone(荷尔蒙)caimecanbtheervo
systemand inspire them to follw sut.naddtion,pen grcodrethngd
relaxedfacialexpresionscontmbutetoourself.contolandcomidence.
Three principes apply to establishing calm boundaries First xpress yoursfand
polieoconvey determination.Second,adopt a nutral tonewithonbyhd
declare your limits firmly without consultation.For instancevailable tonighsm
more effective than hesitation and compromise.
Practicing calm boundaries may bring pressure,especially for those accustomed to pleasing
others.Some may even regard refusal as an offense.Nevertheless,we can begin with minor daily
occasions.By sticking to calm boundaries,we will gradually win sincere respect and escape the
Hercules Effect.
28.What does the Hercules Effect refer to?
A.A strategy for obtaining respect.
B.A way used to overpower others in quarrels.
C.A phenomenon of losing self-control.
D.A trap set by others'intentional disrespect.
29.What does the Berkeley study suggest about"calm boundary setting"?
A.It boosts individuals'stress hormones.
B.It reduces tension hormones and calms others.
s ruinnb-ni bo
C.It calls for open gestures and controlled breathing.
mo eob
D.It mainly relies on relaxed facial expressions.
30.Which is one rule of setting calm boundaries?
A.Talk with strong angry feelings.B.Ask others for permission of your limits.
C.State your needs shortly and politely.
D.Make lots of compromises every time.
31.What is the main purpose of the text?
A.To discuss stress hormones.
B.To advise staying calm for respect.
C.To explain how to avoid quarrels.
D.To describe a study on stress.
D
There'sa growing view that generative Al weakens young people's thinking.leading to calls
for bans and reition.Yet research shows its impact aries greatly depending on how young
people use it and their social and emotional support systems.
are-cale sdyof24-yearods in merica was conducted in November 225.The
smdynvnver00detailediboulsetmpacts n dailyife,nd mental
heath,revealed four distinctseoOne ten young poplere pimistic
ho treat generative Al asa valuable too fo leming and personal owth groupfsm
size utoAl asas()orthe cd moiosurthey lackn
life.These high-requenylusersoomhier levels of moio an,asmanyof
them face bullying.discrimination orsu financial pressur in daily life.ThoughAl
companions may be better than having no support at all.general-purpose AI systems are not
designed to take on this role safely and cannot reliably recognize when a young person needs to
be directed to professional mental health help.
Roughly a tenth of young people keep a safe distance from AI entirely,as they feel anxious
about its potential negative impacts.This group explains AI often increases their anxiety due to
concems about being watched and privacy leaks.Over half of young people,however,use AI in a
practical way,treating it as a practical tool rather than a reliance,thanks to their strong social
support and sense of belonging.
Policymakers should not focus merely on limiting young people's exposure to AI.Instead,a
comprehensive approach is needed,including setting up smart and strong safeguards for AI
systems,building effective paths from AI tools to human care services,and helping parents have
more informed and in-depth conversations with teens about AI's advantages and potential risks.
Ultimately,AI itself does not determine young people's well-being,but it does reflect and
sometimes highlight the strengths or gaps in the human support systems around them.
32.What do "power users"think of generative AI?
A.An emotional aid.
B.A substitute for friends.
C.A cause of anxiety.
D.A beneficial learning tool
33.What can be known about general-purpose Al systems?
A.They safely offer emotional support.
B.They fail to detect mental crises.
C.They are designed for learning.
D.They reduce privacy concerns
34.What can be inferred about policymakers'current approach?
A.It has built safe AI systems.
B.It ignores AI's negative impacts.
C.It encourages parent-teen talks.
D.It only restricts youngsters'AI use.
35.What does the text say about Al itself?
A.It direetly shapes teenagers'mental well-being.
B.It can fully replace professional mental services.
C.It mirrors human support systems around teens.
D.It removes teenagers'sense of belonging.
第二节(共5小题:每小题2.5分,满分125分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为
多余选项。
Ways to Build a Healthy Body Image
What do you like about the way you look?Most people hesitate when asked this question.It
shows a sad reality:few people are content with their appearance.Social culture pushes
unachievable beauty ideals,causing widespread body dissatisfaction.Here are four tips to develop
a positive body image.
Cut harmful influences.
If looking at fashion media makes you feel self-critical of your body,pause.36
.When
people who are highly critical of their bodies make you feel worse,it's healthy to reduce contact
with them.
37
Many people tend to compare their looks with models,media images,friends or family
members.This habit is the greatest barrier to a healthy body image.It always leaves you feeling
worse about yourself.
Practice appreciating all your strengths.
38 Instead,you can choose to look deeper.Try to discover shining points of yourself
beyond your looks.Base your confidence on your inner qualities rather than your outer looks.
Center on health-not weight.
The journey of life is a long one.The goal really is to be as healthy as possible,but we're
very focused on weight in this cultural context.If you want to use a scale to track your weight,
don't do it more than once a week.39
Despite all the negative ideas about looks in society,accepting your body helps you form a
高二英语第8页(共12页)
positive relaionshipthyou40Challenge yoursefofouson what you do like
about your appearance instead of always thinking about what you dislike.
A.Avoid appearance comparison.
B.Follow others'appearance standards.
C.In this way,you can change others'negative ideas.
D.Intentionally limit your time exposed to such content.
E.You may often focus too much on your unsatisfactory looks.
F.Stop weighing yourself temporarily if the number upsets you.
G.This kind of self-acceptance is essential for building a healthy body image.
第三部分语言运用(共两节,满分30分)
第一节(共15小题:每小题1分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
When 16-year-old Finn moved to a small town in Ireland,he noticed that bees were
disappearing from the local gardens.
He 41 something unusual about the town:the flowers were fading too,without their
busy little 42.He soon learned these tiny insects were facing serious 43 from disease,
pollution and habitat loss.
Finn loved nature deeply and decided to take 44 right away.With his parents'help,he
set up a small 45 in his yard to raise bees and learned practical beekeeping skills.He also
started a beekeeping project at his school,hoping to bring back these important pollinators().
At first,many people were 46.They thought bees were dangerous and questioned
whether a teenager could manage a beehive 47.With great patience and care,Finn kept
trying and tended to the hives carefully,making his bee groups begin to 48
A local gardener came to visit and was amazed to see flowers and bees 49 to the town.
She asked Finn to 50 his club to more students,and soon more young people joined in to
51 the bees.
Today,Finn's hives have produced plenty of sweet honey to sell.He donated the money he
eamned to52 local wildlife projects.Gradually,he has grown into a(n)53 young role
model in his community,proving that teenagers can make a real 54"Bees remind us that
every small 55 counts when it comes to protecting our world."
高二英语第9页(共12页)
C.ignored
D.assessed
41.A.spotted
B.remembered
B.guides
C.helpers
D.fans
42.A.partners
43.A.demands
B.threats
C.pressures
D.faults
44.A.comfort
B.charge
C.control
D.action
45.A.habitat
B.cottage
C.beehive
D.studio
46.A.thrilled
B.doubtful
C.amused
D.critical
47.A.properly
B.casually
C.secretly
D.calmly
48.A.adapt
B.fall
C.recover
D.grow
49.A.coming
B.returning
C.rushing
D.traveling
50.A.open
B.offer
C.deliver
D.attach
51.A.look after
B.hunt for
C.appeal to
D.take over
52.A.tackle
B.support
C.dominate
D.repay
53.A.elegant
B.modest
C.inspiring
D.grateful
54.A.choice
B.judgment
C.difference
D.fortune
55.A.method
B.finding
C.chance
D.effort
第二节(共10小题:每小题1.5分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
In mid-July each year,China observes a gentle folk festival-the sixth day of the sixth
lunar month,56 falls on July 19 in the Gregorian calendar this year,commonly known as
the Book Drying Festival.This quiet but meaningful tradition shows how ancient people valued
simple living and lived in harmony with nature.57(date)back over a thousand years,it
carries plenty of practical folk 58(wise)passed down through generations.
As the long rainy season comes to an end,the sun shines brightly over the land.People take
this wonderful chance 59(dry)their books,clothes and bedding in the golden sunlight.The
strong sunlight drives away insects and dampness,so these daily things stay in good condition and
last much 60(long).
This gentle practice61
(remind)people of the importance of caring for their
belongings with respect.In the old days,scholars treated their books62 great care.Some
even joked about "drying books in their bellies"to show their rich knowledge and love for
reading.
Today,the tradition is still63(warm)celebrated in many parts of China,especially in
高二英语第10页(共12页)
Being,hanha,Zhejang and bend hold special book-drying
64
(ceremoy)to passon the usom.shows the profound insights into keeping fine
tradiio65tyicheomyWe undersand what makes thetradition special
and always keep it in mind as a valuable cultural treasure.
第四部分写作(共两节,满分40分)
第一节(满分15分)
假定你是李华,你校将为外国交换生开设两门艺术选修课:书法(Chinese Calligraph)
和剪纸(Paper-cutting),每人可选择一门学习。你的好友Jane向你咨询,请你给她写一封邮
件,内容包括:
1,选课建议:
2.说明理由。
注意:
1.词数80左右:
mcoliut
2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Dear Jane,
I'm delighted to hear that you will take an art elective course.
Yours,
LiHua
第二节(满分25分)
阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。
In the ancient city of Aswan,Egypt,where the golden sands meet the calm blue waters of the
Nile,lived an 11-year-old Nubian boy named Mahmoud Said.His small,sun-browned handsere
skilled at crafting beautiful necklaces and accessories(衣服配饰)from local clay and leaves.
During his school holidays,he would set up a small wooden table at the entrance of the
magnificent Tempe of hilae,hoping toselthese things to the tourists who wandered by.
His journey to work was a daily adventure.He would rise early,help his mother prepare
breakfast for his younger brothers and sisters,and then row across the wide Nile from his home
高二英语第1页(共12页)
on Heissa Island inwooden boa The gentle rend the sight of ancient rns made
he triprabutnded im f soohisfaily
income
Liteidm mistake was aboushiserhe most profodwy
esunyateo,Maria,a tourist from Argentina,was attracted by Mahmoud's beautiful
crafts.She picked ouasmall ace priced at5dolbutre pulledoua-oar
note instead of small change.
0.0
At that time,Mahmoud was busy wrapping a gift for another visitor without stopping to look
closely at the money.Feeling happy that someone liked his handmade things,he thanked Maria
warmly and quickly put the money in his pocket.For him,the 5 dollars would help his family pay
for food and medicine.
After Maria left,Mahmoud finished wrapping the gift.He reached into his pocket and found
it was a 20-dollar note.
注意:1.续写词数应为150个左右:
西5on达Bl
2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。山止
Holding the note tightly,Mahmoud was trapped in his inner struggle.
dLne obuboq
After much searching,he caught sight of Maria by the ancient temple.
thitog o rs
mdnbortu