精品解析:山东东营市河口区2025—2026学年第二学期基础质量监测八年级英语试题

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2026-07-03
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学段 初中
学科 英语
教材版本 -
年级 八年级
章节 -
类型 试卷
知识点 -
使用场景 同步教学-期末
学年 2026-2027
地区(省份) 山东省
地区(市) 东营市
地区(区县) 河口区
文件格式 ZIP
文件大小 15.19 MB
发布时间 2026-07-03
更新时间 2026-07-03
作者 匿名
品牌系列 -
审核时间 2026-07-03
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价格 5.00储值(1储值=1元)
来源 学科网

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八年级英语听力部分。第一节听下面五个句子,听完每个句子后从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳应答语。听完每个句子后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题,每个句子。读两遍。Number one, how long does a panda live? How long does a panda live? Number two, can you tell me the weight the movie later? Can you tell me the way to the movie theater? Number three, how about riding a letter to your parents? How about writing a letter to your parents? Number four, where did you go on vocation? Where did you go on vacation? Number five, how often do you go to the library? How often do you go to a library? 第二节,听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有一个个或几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟。听完后各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍,听第一段材料,回答第六小题。Anna, your english is great. What's your secret? thanks. I pay more attention in class and take notes carefully. Anna, your english is great. What's your secret? thanks. I pay much attention in class and take notes carefully. 听第二段材料,回答第七小题。How are we going to the summer camp . next week? Our teacher told this will go by coach. It's a comfortable bus. How are we going to the summer camp . next week? Our teacher told this will go by coach. It's a comfortable bus. 听第三段材料,回答第八小题。Wow, so many beautiful stamps. Are they yours? Danny. oh, no. Collecting stamps is my brother's hobby. My hobby is collecting kites. Now I have to drag on guys and four butterfly hts. Wow, so many beautiful stamps. Are they yours? Danny. oh, no. Collecting stamps is my brother's hobby. My hobby is collecting kites. No, I have to dragon guides and four butterfly hts. 听第四段材料,回答9至10小题。Father's days coming. I want to buy a present for . my father. What do you plan to buy? jack? I planned to buy him a pair . of sunglasses. Sounds great. I hope they're not very expensive for you. I've saved some money already. If I can save another, tell you on a week I can be able to afford them . in half a month. Wow, that's a good idea. Father's days coming. I want to buy a present for . my father. What do you plan to buy? jack? I planned to buy him a pair . of sunglasses. Sounds great. I hope they're not very expensive for you. I've saved some money already. If I can save another ten you on a week, I can be able to afford them in half a month. Wow, that's a good idea. 听第五段材料,回答11至12小题。Where are you going . to the swimming . ing to mom? Oh, it's really hot today. Not for that reason. I am training for a swimming game next monday, so I practice every day. every day. But you will have a test next monday. Don't worry, I swim from two to three PM, then study in the library from three thirteen to five PM every day. Where are you going . to the swimming pool? Mom, oh, it's really hot today. Not for that reason. I am training for a swimming game next monday, so I practice every day. every day. But you will have a test . next monday. Don't worry. I swim from two to three PM, then study in the library from three thirty to five PM. Every day. 听第六段材料,回答13至15小题。Mom, this speech competition is tomorrow. I feel so nervous. Peter, it's very Normal to be nervous. Take IT easy. but I might forget everything. Remember to breath. Take a deep breath before you start to talk. understand? Okay, but my hands may shake when I am talking. Just do as you usually do and believe . in yourself. Okay, i'll try my best. By the way, where is the speech competition? I need to go there to cheer you on. IT is in our school hall. IT is so nice to see you then. Mom, this speech competition is tomorrow. I feel so nervous. Peter, it's very Normal to be nervous. Take IT easy. but I might forget everything. Remember to breath. Take a deep breath before you start to talk. understand? Okay, but my hands may shake when I am talking. Just do as you usually do and believe . in yourself. Okay, i'll try my best. By the way, where is the speech competition? I need to go there to cheer you on. IT is in our school hall. IT is so nice to see you then. 第三节听下面一段独白。独白后有五个填空题,根据所听内容在空格内填入适当的单词。听独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟,听完后你将有一分钟的作答时间,该段独白读两遍。World book day do you know about world book day? World book day is a cool day we celebrated on April twenty third. Kids and grown ups all around the world share the joy. Reading IT reminds us of the importance of reading. What do we read? Books are our best friends. Reading helps us learn, increases our knowledge and enriches our minds. IT allows us to explore new world and meet different characters. On world book day, people all over the world are encouraged to take part in reading activities. In school, we can show our favorite books and even dress up like our favorite book characters. Whether reads a story book, a science bug or a novel, each book offers a special experience. So let's pick up a buck and enjoy the wonderful world of reading on world book day and every day. World book day do you know about world book day? World book day, a cool day we celebrated on April twenty third. Kids and grown up soul around the world share the joy of reading. IT reminds us of the importance of reading. Why do we read? Books are our best friends. Reading helps us learn, increases our knowledge and enriches our minds. He allows us to explore new s and meet different characters on world books day, people all over the world are encouraged to take part in reading activities. In school, we can share our favorite books and even dress up like our favorite book characters. Whether it's a story book, a science book or a novel, each book of us a special experience. So let's pick up a book and enjoy the wonderful world of reading on world books day and every day. 听力到此结束。 2025—2026学年第二学期教学质量反馈 八年级英语试题 (总分120分 考试时间120分钟) 注意事项: 1. 答卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号等填写在答题卡和试卷指定位置。 2. 回答选择题时,选出每小题答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时,用0.5毫米黑色签字笔将答案写在答题卡上。答案写在本试卷上无效。 第一部分 听力(共三节,满分30分) 做题时,可先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后,必须将答案填涂到答题卡上。 第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分) 听下面5个句子。听完每个句子后,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳应答语。听完每个句子后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每个句子读两遍。 1. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】 A. 25 years. B. 25 hours. C. 25 kilometers. 2. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】 A. No! B. I’m sorry. C. Sure. Go down this street. 3. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】 A. Yes, I can. B. No, thanks. C. That’s a good idea. 4. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】 A. On July 11. B. It was wonderful. C. I went to the mountains. 5. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】 A. A week ago. B. Once a month. C. For a month. 第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分) 听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有一个或几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第1段材料,回答以下小题。 6. What are the speakers talking about? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】 A. Class rules. B. Favorite subjects. C. English learning ways. 听第2段材料,回答以下小题。 7. How will they go to the Summer Camp? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 听第3段材料,回答以下小题。 8. Whose stamps are these? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】 A. Danny’s. B. Danny’s brother’s. C. Danny’s friend’s. 听材料,回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】 9. What are the speakers mainly talking about? A. A gift. B. Favorite festivals. C. Summer holiday. 10. How long will it take the boy to afford (买得起) the sunglasses if he saves 10 yuan a week? A. A month. B. Half a month. C. A month and a half. 听材料,回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】 11. Why does Ethan go swimming today? A. To do training. B. To keep cool. C. To have fun. 12. How long will Ethan study in the library? A. For 1 hour. B. For 1.5 hours. C. For 2 hours. 听材料,回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】 13. How does Peter feel before the speech competition? A. Easy. B. Nervous. C. Happy. 14. What should Peter do before starting talking? A. Take a deep breath. B. Close his eyes. C. Hold your hands. 15. Where is the speech competition? A. In the square. B. In the library. C. In the school hall. 第三节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分) 听下面1段独白。独白后有5个填空题,根据所听内容在空格内填入适当的单词。听独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,你将有1分钟的作答时间。该段独白读两遍。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】 Note: explore /ɪk'splɔːr/ v. 探索 advantage /əd'vɑːntɪdʒ/ n. 优点;优势 World Book Day Time On ____16____. Meaning People all around the world share the joy of reading. It reminds us of the ____17____ of reading. Advantages Reading helps us ____18____, increases our knowledge. It allows us to explore ____19____ worlds and meet different characters. Activities In school, we share our favorite books and even ____20____ like our favorite book characters. 第二部分 阅读(共两节,满分40分) 第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分) 阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 A Family Vacations Can Be Fun Costa Rica In Costa Rica, you will have a chance to enjoy volcanoes (火山), rainforest, rivers and hundreds of beaches along the Pacific and Caribbean coasts (加勒比海岸). A wonderful family vacation to Costa Rica is full of fun. It will give them the excitement of a beautiful waterfall. This trip can make people of all ages have an unforgettable experience. Europe Travelling to Europe for your family vacation can be an amazing thing. Your children will have the chance to learn lifetime lessons about the art, history, cultures and cooking of many countries. You will come home with some unforgettable memories. Besides, it’s easy to go around Europe. America There are many famous universities in America, such as Harvard University, Yale University, and Princeton University. Six universities in America are ranked (排列) among the top 10 best universities in the world. For young travelers, this is a great vacation. The weather is good and you will have the chance to meet friendly people and practice your spoken English. 21. If you want to enjoy a beautiful waterfall, which can you choose? A. America. B. Costa Rica. C. Europe. 22. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A. Students will learn a lot about the art and history in Europe. B. Young travelers in America can practice their written English. C. The family could only enjoy volcanoes and rainforest in Costa Rica. 23. Where is the text probably from? A. A science book. B. A travel magazine. C. A sports newspaper. B When I was young, flowers filled my mom’s garden each spring. I never thought that Mom had done much about them, until she shared her secret with me. One day last November, Mom and I spent a whole morning planting flower bulbs (球根花卉). I dropped one in each hole and covered it with soil (土). My fingers were numb (麻木的) by the time we finished. However, the ground looked just as empty and flat as it had been before. Then Mom told me to wait. I didn’t only wait — I watched. I watched hopefully all through the winter… On the last day of April, I went outside to find the garden full of colorful flowers. ▲ “My boy, tomorrow morning,” Mom said, “we will walk the neighborhood and leave a basket of flowers on each door.” “What?” I almost cried. “Are we selling our flowers?” “Of course not,” she said excitedly. “In fact, nobody will even know they’re from us. We’ll leave them at our neighbors’ as a surprise. Doesn’t that sound fun?” “To me, it doesn’t sound fun at all!” I replied unwillingly. “They’re our flowers. We should keep them for ourselves!” “Flowers are like kindness,” Mom said. “Their beauty is meant to be shared.” Early the next morning, Mom woke me up. We brought the baskets and stopped near the first house. I took one basket, set it by the doorstep and rang the bell (门铃). Then we quickly ran away, hid behind the trees and waited. Finally, the door opened. A man came out, looking surprised. He picked up the flower basket and then smiled. Mom hugged (拥抱) me. I got a good feeling inside. Now I knew what she meant about beauty sharing. I couldn’t wait to get to the next house! By the time we got home, I was grinning (咧着嘴笑) from ear to ear. The garden was empty, but my heart was full. 24. How did the writer feel when he watched the garden during the winter? A. Tired. B. Excited. C. Hopeful. 25. Which of the following sentences can be put in ▲ ? A. The bulbs failed to grow up. B. Our hard work worked out. C. The garden was still empty. 26. Why did the writer’s mom decide to give the flowers away? A. She needed money to buy new bulbs. B. She didn’t have enough space for them. C. She wanted to share beauty and kindness. 27. What can we learn from the last sentence of the passage? A. The writer felt sad to lose his flowers. B. The writer felt happy because he learned to share. C. The writer wanted to plant more flowers next year. C “Two eggs, two cups of mix, and one cup of milk,” Bailey thought as she began collecting the ingredients (食材). She planned the whole day and wanted it to be the best Mother’s Day ever. Suddenly, Colton, her little brother, walked into her by accident (无意中). All the eggs dropped and broke. Colton felt sad, so Bailey gave him a hug (拥抱). “It’s okay,” she said. “It was an accident.” Just then, Bailey’s mom came into the kitchen. “What happened?” she asked. “I was going to make you a pancake, but all of the eggs broke,” replied Bailey. “However, I made you something else!” Bailey ran to the bedroom and put her bag there. In class, Mrs. Thornton gave the students time to make special Mother’s Day cards. Bailey’s card was perfect. She opened her bag but couldn’t find it. “Never mind,” Bailey thought, “I left my gift for you at school.” “That’s okay,” mom said, “We still have a whole day of fun together.” That made Bailey think of her next surprise, and she ran to the closet (储藏室) where the family beach bag was hidden. She packed it with towels (毛巾), sunscreen (防晒霜), water bottles, and snacks. “I think we should go to the beach. I have everything ready!” suggested Bailey. “ ▲ ” smiled her mom, and they began to prepare. When they were all ready, Bailey and her mom began taking the big beach bag to the front door. Colton opened the door in time. All his family saw a big lightning flash (闪电) go across the sky. Bailey cried, “I wanted your day to be perfect, but everything is ruined (破坏)!” “Do you want to know what is a perfect day for me?” asked her mom. “Any day spent with my two favorite people.” Bailey’s smile grew larger across her face, “But what will we do today?” “Hmmm. I have an idea!” shouted Colton, “You two go hide, and I will count to ten!” Mom and Bailey looked at each other for just a minute. Then they both ran to different sides of the room. “One, two, three.” Colton covered his eyes and began counting. 28. Why did Bailey give a hug to Colton? A. Because Colton was sad. B. Because Colton was cute. C. Because Bailey was angry. 29. Which sentence can be best put in the blank ▲ ? A. Forget it! B. My favorite! C. You’re kidding! 30. Which is the correct order of the following events? ①Bailey realized she left the Mother’s Day card at school. ②Colton walked into Bailey and the eggs broke. ③A big lightning flashed when they were about to go to the beach. ④Bailey’s mom said any day with her children was perfect. A. ②①④③ B. ②①③④ C. ①②④③ 31. What is the best title for this story? A. A Magic Pancake B. A Mother’s Day Card C. A Perfect Mother’s Day D AI can help teenagers and students learn in several ways. Personalized (个性化的) learning: AI can know better about students, including their advantages (优势), weaknesses, skills, learning favorites, learning needs, and so on. Then it can create a proper learning plan for each student. This can help students pay attention to areas that they need to improve at their own speed. Interactive learning: AI has the ability to make learning more interactive. With interactive learning apps (应用程序) and educational games, studying becomes much more interesting. For example, instead of just reading a boring textbook, students can play games to learn math or history. These apps and games catch students’ attention right away. Students can answer questions, play challenges, and even compete with others. This kind of learning is like having a fun conversation while studying. It’s much better than sitting alone and just reading or memorizing things. Active learning through AI helps students understand and remember knowledge better. Automated (自动的) advice and help: AI can provide automated advice and answers to questions. It can check students’ work and provide personalized help. For example, DeepSeek can answer students’ questions quickly in a private, low-pressure way. This kind of advice and answers can help students better understand knowledge and use their knowledge. Greater resources (资源): AI can make many of the students’ learning resources richer and wider, like electronic (电子的) textbooks, online courses, and study apps. For example, a biology textbook with AI technology may provide interactive 3D models of a human body that students can study more carefully. AI can provide interactive examples, introduce important passages, and offer assessments (评估). In a word, AI has a great ability to improve studying and learning. The future of AI in education is hopeful as technologies continue to develop. 32. Why did the writer write this passage? A. To explain how AI improves students’ learning. B. To introduce different kinds of AI learning apps. C. To discuss the future development of AI technology. 33. What does the underlined word “Interactive” mean? A. Sitting and doing things alone. B. Just listening and watching. C. Working together and sharing ideas. 34. Why does the writer mention (提到) DeepSeek? A. To introduce a new AI app for students. B. To show how AI helps students automatically. C. To compare different AI apps for helping with study. 35. What is the writer’s opinion on AI in the text? A. Hopeful. B. Unsure. C. Worried. 第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分) 阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。选项中有一项为多余选项。 Everyone worries. Worry is not all bad. But some kids worry too much. ____36____ ◆ Try to find out what you’re worried about. ____37____ We should know that worries are normal in life, so don’t run away from them, try to solve them. If you can’t find out what worries you, you can talk to your parents, teachers or another person you trust to get some help. ◆ ____38____ There is almost always something you can do to help you feel less worried. For example, grades at school are often a top worry for kids. If that’s your worry, ask yourself these questions: ※ Why are grades important? What do they mean to me? ※ How do I prepare for class? Do I review even when there isn’t a test the next day? ※ Do I have a good place to do my homework? ※ Do I try different ways of studying, such as reading aloud, using computers, and working with a study friend? You can also write down all the actions you could take. ____39____ ◆ Ask for help. Worry can make you feel lonely. When you’re worried, it can help to find someone to talk to. Talking to someone will help a lot and he or she will think about ways to help you. And it will make you feel better. ____40____ So you are halfway to solving a problem just by asking for help. A. Face them bravely. B. What if it doesn’t work? C. Think of ways to make it better. D. If that sounds like you, you can take these three steps. E. As an old saying goes, sharing a problem is like cutting it in half. F. Once you have a list (列表) of possible actions, you can choose the one you think is the best for yourself. 第三部分 语言运用(共两节,满分20分) 第一节(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分) 阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Most singers, often in their 20s or 30s, become famous for a few songs. But Angela Alvarez didn’t record her first album (专辑) until she was in her early 90s. The most ____41____ thing was that she won the Latin Grammy for Best New Artist at the age of 95. Angela fell in love with music ____42____ she was a child. After leaving school, she told her father she wanted to be a ____43____. However, her father didn’t agree with her. She ____44____ her father, and later she got married and had four children. Life wasn’t easy for Angela, but music was always there to ____45____ her feel better. With time, her kids had kids and one of her ____46____ Carlos Jose Alvarez became a music producer. When he found out that his grandmother wrote over 50 songs, he wanted to do ____47____ for her. He asked her to record her songs in a studio (录音棚). Angela accepted ____48____ at once. So after setting aside (搁置) her dream for many years, she finally released (发行) her first album in 2021. Angela’s dream even reached ____49____ heights as she won a Latin Grammy. When she accepted the prize, she gave an exciting ____50____: “I want to give this award to those who haven’t made their dreams come true. Although life is difficult, there is always a way out, it’s never too late.” 41. A. worrying B. boring C. amazing 42. A. until B. before C. when 43. A. singer B. scientist C. doctor 44. A. looked for B. listened to C. looked like 45. A. hear B. make C. allow 46. A. grandchildren B. grandparents C. granddaughters 47. A. everything B. nothing C. something 48. A. quietly B. gladly C. suddenly 49. A. new B. short C. common 50. A. speech B. book C. movie 第二节(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分) 阅读下面短文并填空,然后将答案写到答题卡的相应位置(如有提示词,则填入提示词的正确形式;如无提示词,则填入1个适当的单词)。 Wang Fangding, as one of the most important and excellent Chinese scientists, has got great ____51____ (achieve) in nuclear (核) physics and radiochemistry (放射化学). He helped solve the problems of nuclear testing, nuclear bombs (核弹) and nuclear waste (核废料). He has played ____52____ important role in China’s nuclear science. Until now, his research ____53____ (have) a great influence on China’s development in science and technology and he has also taught many new successful scientists who learn a lot from him, including ____54____ (he) spirit. He was born in Shenyang, Liaoning Province in December, 1928. There were no good study conditions in his time like today’s, but he worked hard and ____55____ (get) into Sichuan University. Since he graduated (毕业) from the university in 1952, he has worked on nuclear science. Though the working conditions were also very hard, he with his team beat many different difficulties and succeeded in ____56____ (develop) our country’s science and technology. With their hard work, our country’s development of nuclear science and technology has become the best in the world and we own ____57____ (good) technology in many ways in the world. Like many Chinese scientists, he just works hard on our country’s development that is great enough ____58____ (surprise) the world. Thank those who work hard-silently and protect us bravely instead of ____59____ (run) for money and fame (名誉). We ____60____ (real) admire them. 第四部分 写作(共两节,满分30分) 第一节(共5小题;满分10分) 阅读下面短文,按照题目要求用英语回答问题,并将答案写到答题卡的相应位置。 Everyone wants to write beautifully. And I love something special — Chinese calligraphy (书法). When I was a little child, I loved to watch my grandparents write Chinese characters (汉字) with ink brushes (毛笔). Later I came to learn about many Chinese calligraphers, such as Wang Xizhi of the Jin Dynasty. At the age of 9, I joined a writing class to learn Chinese calligraphy. The teacher showed many of his calligraphy works. I told myself that I would practice hard and try to become as good as him. At first, I followed the teacher carefully. As soon as the teacher wrote a character, I wrote the same one. Before long I could write many difficult characters. I felt happy and believed that I was talented in Chinese calligraphy. I practiced hard for a year, but the teacher told me that I had some problems in my calligraphy. I thought it was just a way to improve my writing skills, but he told me that Chinese calligraphy is part of Chinese culture. Besides, I thought it was just about mimicry (模仿), but he told me that Chinese calligraphy is a creation that comes from the heart. He said that a writer should think carefully about what he wants to show before he starts to write. I’m not sure if I fully understood the teacher. But from then on, ______________________. I will continue practising and I hope I can know the essence (精华) of Chinese calligraphy. 根据短文内容,回答下列问题。 61. Who made the writer interested in Chinese calligraphy when he was a little kid? ____________________________________________________ 62. When did the writer join a writing class? ____________________________________________________ 63. How did the writer feel after he could write many difficult characters? ____________________________________________________ 64. How long did the writer practice hard when the teacher pointed out his problems? ____________________________________________________ 65. Complete the sentence in the last paragraph with proper words. ____________________________________________________ 第二节(满分20分) 66. 旅行是认识世界的好途径,旅行能够拓宽眼界、增长见闻、充实经历、涵养心境。假如有一次出游机会,你心中最向往的目的地是哪里?请说明向往此地的理由,并介绍你打算在那里开展的活动。请以The place I’d like to visit为题,写一篇100词左右的英语短文。 注意: 1. 文中不能出现本人姓名、学校等真实个人信息; 2. 照抄试卷内容不得分。 The place I’d like to visit ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 $ 2025—2026学年第二学期教学质量反馈 八年级英语试题 (总分120分 考试时间120分钟) 注意事项: 1. 答卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号等填写在答题卡和试卷指定位置。 2. 回答选择题时,选出每小题答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时,用0.5毫米黑色签字笔将答案写在答题卡上。答案写在本试卷上无效。 第一部分 听力(共三节,满分30分) 做题时,可先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后,必须将答案填涂到答题卡上。 第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分) 听下面5个句子。听完每个句子后,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳应答语。听完每个句子后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每个句子读两遍。 1. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】 A. 25 years. B. 25 hours. C. 25 kilometers. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】How long does a panda live? 2. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】 A. No! B. I’m sorry. C. Sure. Go down this street. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】Can you tell me the way to the movie theater? 3. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】 A. Yes, I can. B. No, thanks. C. That’s a good idea. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】How about writing a letter to your parents? 4. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】 A. On July 11. B. It was wonderful. C. I went to the mountains. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】Where did you go on vacation? 5. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】 A. A week ago. B. Once a month. C. For a month. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】How often do you go to a library? 第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分) 听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有一个或几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第1段材料,回答以下小题。 6. What are the speakers talking about? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】 A. Class rules. B. Favorite subjects. C. English learning ways. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】A: Anna, your English is great! What’s your secret? B: Thanks. I pay much attention in class and take notes carefully. 听第2段材料,回答以下小题。 7. How will they go to the Summer Camp? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】M: How are we going to the summer camp next week? W: Our teacher told us we’ll go by coach. It’s a comfortable bus. 听第3段材料,回答以下小题。 8. Whose stamps are these? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】 A. Danny’s. B. Danny’s brother’s. C. Danny’s friend’s. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】A: Wow, so many beautiful stamps. Are they yours, Danny? B: Oh no, collecting stamps is my brother’s hobby. My hobby is collecting kites. Now I have two dragon kites and four butterfly kites. 听材料,回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】 9. What are the speakers mainly talking about? A. A gift. B. Favorite festivals. C. Summer holiday. 10. How long will it take the boy to afford (买得起) the sunglasses if he saves 10 yuan a week? A. A month. B. Half a month. C. A month and a half. 【答案】9. A 10. B 【解析】 【原文】M: Father’s Day is coming. I want to buy a present for my father. W: What do you plan to buy, Jack? M: I plan to buy him a pair of sunglasses. W: Sounds great. I hope they’re not very expensive for you. M: I’ve saved some money already. If I can save another 10 yuan a week, I can be able to afford them in half a month. W: Wow, that’s a good idea. 听材料,回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】 11. Why does Ethan go swimming today? A. To do training. B. To keep cool. C. To have fun. 12. How long will Ethan study in the library? A. For 1 hour. B. For 1.5 hours. C. For 2 hours. 【答案】11. A 12. B 【解析】 【原文】M: Where are you going, Ethan? W: To the swimming pool, Mom. M: Oh, it’s really hot today. W: Not for that reason. I am training for a swimming game next Monday, so I practice every day. M: Every day? But you will have a test next Monday. W: Don’t worry. I swim from two to three p.m., then study in the library from three thirty to five p.m. every day. 听材料,回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】 13. How does Peter feel before the speech competition? A. Easy. B. Nervous. C. Happy. 14. What should Peter do before starting talking? A. Take a deep breath. B. Close his eyes. C. Hold your hands. 15. Where is the speech competition? A. In the square. B. In the library. C. In the school hall. 【答案】13. B 14. A 15. C 【解析】 【原文】M: Mom, the speech competition is tomorrow. I feel so nervous. W: Peter, it’s very normal to be nervous. Take it easy. M: But I might forget everything. W: Remember to breathe. Take a deep breath before you start to talk. Understand? M: OK. But my hands may shake when I am talking. W: Just do as you usually do. And believe in yourself. M: OK. I’ll try my best. W: By the way, where is the speech competition? I need to go there to cheer you on. M: It is in our school hall. It is so nice to see you then. 第三节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分) 听下面1段独白。独白后有5个填空题,根据所听内容在空格内填入适当的单词。听独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,你将有1分钟的作答时间。该段独白读两遍。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】 Note: explore /ɪk'splɔːr/ v. 探索 advantage /əd'vɑːntɪdʒ/ n. 优点;优势 World Book Day Time On ____16____. Meaning People all around the world share the joy of reading. It reminds us of the ____17____ of reading. Advantages Reading helps us ____18____, increases our knowledge. It allows us to explore ____19____ worlds and meet different characters. Activities In school, we share our favorite books and even ____20____ like our favorite book characters. 【答案】16. April 23rd##Apr. 23rd##April 23 17. importance 18. learn 19. new 20. dress up 【解析】 【原文】World Book Day Do you know about World Book Day? World Book Day is a cool day. We celebrate it on April 23rd. Kids and grown-ups all around the world share the joy of reading. It reminds us of the importance of reading. Why do we read? Books are our best friends. Reading helps us learn, increases our knowledge, and enriches our minds. It allows us to explore new worlds and meet different characters. On World Book Day, people all over the world are encouraged to take part in reading activities. In school, we can share our favorite books, and even dress up like our favorite book characters. Whether it’s a storybook, a science book or a novel, each book offers a special experience. So, let’s pick up a book and enjoy the wonderful world of reading on World Book Day and every day. 第二部分 阅读(共两节,满分40分) 第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分) 阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 A Family Vacations Can Be Fun Costa Rica In Costa Rica, you will have a chance to enjoy volcanoes (火山), rainforest, rivers and hundreds of beaches along the Pacific and Caribbean coasts (加勒比海岸). A wonderful family vacation to Costa Rica is full of fun. It will give them the excitement of a beautiful waterfall. This trip can make people of all ages have an unforgettable experience. Europe Travelling to Europe for your family vacation can be an amazing thing. Your children will have the chance to learn lifetime lessons about the art, history, cultures and cooking of many countries. You will come home with some unforgettable memories. Besides, it’s easy to go around Europe. America There are many famous universities in America, such as Harvard University, Yale University, and Princeton University. Six universities in America are ranked (排列) among the top 10 best universities in the world. For young travelers, this is a great vacation. The weather is good and you will have the chance to meet friendly people and practice your spoken English. 21. If you want to enjoy a beautiful waterfall, which can you choose? A. America. B. Costa Rica. C. Europe. 22. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A. Students will learn a lot about the art and history in Europe. B. Young travelers in America can practice their written English. C. The family could only enjoy volcanoes and rainforest in Costa Rica. 23. Where is the text probably from? A. A science book. B. A travel magazine. C. A sports newspaper. 【答案】21. B 22. A 23. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇旅游介绍类短文,分别介绍哥斯达黎加、欧洲、美国三处适合家庭出游的目的地,讲述各地特色游玩体验与旅行优势。 【21题详解】 根据Costa Rica段落“It will give them the excitement of a beautiful waterfall.”可知,想要观赏漂亮瀑布可以选择哥斯达黎加。 【22题详解】 根据Europe段落“Europe…Your children will have the chance to learn lifetime lessons about the art, history, cultures and cooking of many countries.”可知,孩子们在欧洲能学到很多关于艺术和历史的知识,A表述正确;美国可以练习口语而非书面英语,哥斯达黎加除火山雨林还有海滩、瀑布,B、C均错误。 【23题详解】 全文介绍三处家庭旅行目的地与游玩特色,属于旅游相关内容,文章最可能出自旅游杂志;科学书籍、体育报纸均不符合文本主题。 B When I was young, flowers filled my mom’s garden each spring. I never thought that Mom had done much about them, until she shared her secret with me. One day last November, Mom and I spent a whole morning planting flower bulbs (球根花卉). I dropped one in each hole and covered it with soil (土). My fingers were numb (麻木的) by the time we finished. However, the ground looked just as empty and flat as it had been before. Then Mom told me to wait. I didn’t only wait — I watched. I watched hopefully all through the winter… On the last day of April, I went outside to find the garden full of colorful flowers. ▲ “My boy, tomorrow morning,” Mom said, “we will walk the neighborhood and leave a basket of flowers on each door.” “What?” I almost cried. “Are we selling our flowers?” “Of course not,” she said excitedly. “In fact, nobody will even know they’re from us. We’ll leave them at our neighbors’ as a surprise. Doesn’t that sound fun?” “To me, it doesn’t sound fun at all!” I replied unwillingly. “They’re our flowers. We should keep them for ourselves!” “Flowers are like kindness,” Mom said. “Their beauty is meant to be shared.” Early the next morning, Mom woke me up. We brought the baskets and stopped near the first house. I took one basket, set it by the doorstep and rang the bell (门铃). Then we quickly ran away, hid behind the trees and waited. Finally, the door opened. A man came out, looking surprised. He picked up the flower basket and then smiled. Mom hugged (拥抱) me. I got a good feeling inside. Now I knew what she meant about beauty sharing. I couldn’t wait to get to the next house! By the time we got home, I was grinning (咧着嘴笑) from ear to ear. The garden was empty, but my heart was full. 24. How did the writer feel when he watched the garden during the winter? A. Tired. B. Excited. C. Hopeful. 25. Which of the following sentences can be put in ▲ ? A. The bulbs failed to grow up. B. Our hard work worked out. C. The garden was still empty. 26. Why did the writer’s mom decide to give the flowers away? A. She needed money to buy new bulbs. B. She didn’t have enough space for them. C. She wanted to share beauty and kindness. 27. What can we learn from the last sentence of the passage? A. The writer felt sad to lose his flowers. B. The writer felt happy because he learned to share. C. The writer wanted to plant more flowers next year. 【答案】24. C 25. B 26. C 27. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文,主要讲了作者和妈妈种花开花后,妈妈把花悄悄送给邻居,作者从中领悟美好应当分享的道理。 【24题详解】 根据文章第二段最后一句“I watched hopefully all through the winter…”可知,作者在冬天观察花园时的心情是充满希望的 (Hopeful)。 【25题详解】 空格前一句提到“On the last day of April, I went outside to find the garden full of colorful flowers.”,说明之前种植球根的努力有了成果,选项B“我们的努力奏效了”符合语境。 【26题详解】 根据文章第八段妈妈说的话“Flowers are like kindness...Their beauty is meant to be shared.”可知,妈妈送花是为了分享美和善意,而不是为了钱或空间不足。 【27题详解】 文章最后一句“The garden was empty, but my heart was full.”和上文作者“grinning from ear to ear”以及意识到“beauty sharing” 的意义,可知作者虽然送走了花,但因为学会了分享而感到内心充实和快乐。 C “Two eggs, two cups of mix, and one cup of milk,” Bailey thought as she began collecting the ingredients (食材). She planned the whole day and wanted it to be the best Mother’s Day ever. Suddenly, Colton, her little brother, walked into her by accident (无意中). All the eggs dropped and broke. Colton felt sad, so Bailey gave him a hug (拥抱). “It’s okay,” she said. “It was an accident.” Just then, Bailey’s mom came into the kitchen. “What happened?” she asked. “I was going to make you a pancake, but all of the eggs broke,” replied Bailey. “However, I made you something else!” Bailey ran to the bedroom and put her bag there. In class, Mrs. Thornton gave the students time to make special Mother’s Day cards. Bailey’s card was perfect. She opened her bag but couldn’t find it. “Never mind,” Bailey thought, “I left my gift for you at school.” “That’s okay,” mom said, “We still have a whole day of fun together.” That made Bailey think of her next surprise, and she ran to the closet (储藏室) where the family beach bag was hidden. She packed it with towels (毛巾), sunscreen (防晒霜), water bottles, and snacks. “I think we should go to the beach. I have everything ready!” suggested Bailey. “ ▲ ” smiled her mom, and they began to prepare. When they were all ready, Bailey and her mom began taking the big beach bag to the front door. Colton opened the door in time. All his family saw a big lightning flash (闪电) go across the sky. Bailey cried, “I wanted your day to be perfect, but everything is ruined (破坏)!” “Do you want to know what is a perfect day for me?” asked her mom. “Any day spent with my two favorite people.” Bailey’s smile grew larger across her face, “But what will we do today?” “Hmmm. I have an idea!” shouted Colton, “You two go hide, and I will count to ten!” Mom and Bailey looked at each other for just a minute. Then they both ran to different sides of the room. “One, two, three.” Colton covered his eyes and began counting. 28. Why did Bailey give a hug to Colton? A. Because Colton was sad. B. Because Colton was cute. C. Because Bailey was angry. 29. Which sentence can be best put in the blank ▲ ? A. Forget it! B. My favorite! C. You’re kidding! 30. Which is the correct order of the following events? ①Bailey realized she left the Mother’s Day card at school. ②Colton walked into Bailey and the eggs broke. ③A big lightning flashed when they were about to go to the beach. ④Bailey’s mom said any day with her children was perfect. A. ②①④③ B. ②①③④ C. ①②④③ 31. What is the best title for this story? A. A Magic Pancake B. A Mother’s Day Card C. A Perfect Mother’s Day 【答案】28. A 29. B 30. B 31. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文,主要讲述了小女孩Bailey精心策划了一个完美的母亲节,想给妈妈一个惊喜。虽然过程中发生了弟弟撞碎鸡蛋、忘带贺卡、想去海滩却遇到闪电等一连串的小插曲,但在妈妈的引导下,她最终明白了只要和家人在一起,每一天都是完美的道理。 【28题详解】 根据文章第二段中间句子:“Colton felt sad, so Bailey gave him a hug.”可知,Bailey拥抱弟弟的原因是因为弟弟因为打碎了鸡蛋而感到伤心。 【29题详解】 根据文章第五段前文内容:Bailey 建议去海滩,并说一切都准备好了。结合后文妈妈笑着说并开始准备的情节可知,妈妈对去海滩这个提议是非常喜欢和赞同的。 【30题详解】 根据文章故事情节发展顺序进行梳理:②Colton walked into Bailey and the eggs broke.——对应文章第二段开头,这是故事的开端,弟弟撞坏了做煎饼的鸡蛋;①Bailey realized she left the Mother’s Day card at school.——对应文章第四段,Bailey 进卧室拿包时发现把做好的卡片落在学校了;③A big lightning flashed when they were about to go to the beach. ——对应文章第六段,正当他们准备好要去海滩时,天空中划过了闪电;④Bailey’s mom said any day with her children was perfect. ——对应文章第七段,在经历了一系列不顺后,妈妈安慰Bailey说出了这句话,升华了主题,综上所述,正确的时间顺序是②→①→③→④。 【31题详解】 根据文章第一段及全文主旨:文章第一段提到Bailey想要它是“the best Mother’s Day ever”;文章结尾处妈妈定义了什么是“a perfect day”。虽然文中提到了做Pancake和Card,但它们只是故事中的小插曲,贯穿全文的核心线索是Bailey追求一个“完美的母亲节”。 D AI can help teenagers and students learn in several ways. Personalized (个性化的) learning: AI can know better about students, including their advantages (优势), weaknesses, skills, learning favorites, learning needs, and so on. Then it can create a proper learning plan for each student. This can help students pay attention to areas that they need to improve at their own speed. Interactive learning: AI has the ability to make learning more interactive. With interactive learning apps (应用程序) and educational games, studying becomes much more interesting. For example, instead of just reading a boring textbook, students can play games to learn math or history. These apps and games catch students’ attention right away. Students can answer questions, play challenges, and even compete with others. This kind of learning is like having a fun conversation while studying. It’s much better than sitting alone and just reading or memorizing things. Active learning through AI helps students understand and remember knowledge better. Automated (自动的) advice and help: AI can provide automated advice and answers to questions. It can check students’ work and provide personalized help. For example, DeepSeek can answer students’ questions quickly in a private, low-pressure way. This kind of advice and answers can help students better understand knowledge and use their knowledge. Greater resources (资源): AI can make many of the students’ learning resources richer and wider, like electronic (电子的) textbooks, online courses, and study apps. For example, a biology textbook with AI technology may provide interactive 3D models of a human body that students can study more carefully. AI can provide interactive examples, introduce important passages, and offer assessments (评估). In a word, AI has a great ability to improve studying and learning. The future of AI in education is hopeful as technologies continue to develop. 32. Why did the writer write this passage? A. To explain how AI improves students’ learning. B. To introduce different kinds of AI learning apps. C. To discuss the future development of AI technology. 33. What does the underlined word “Interactive” mean? A. Sitting and doing things alone. B. Just listening and watching. C. Working together and sharing ideas. 34. Why does the writer mention (提到) DeepSeek? A. To introduce a new AI app for students. B. To show how AI helps students automatically. C. To compare different AI apps for helping with study. 35. What is the writer’s opinion on AI in the text? A. Hopeful. B. Unsure. C. Worried. 【答案】32. A 33. C 34. B 35. A 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了AI在不同领域中帮助青少年和学生学习的几种方式。 【32题详解】 文章第一段开篇点题“AI can help teenagers and students learn in several ways”,随后分段详细介绍了个性化学习、互动学习、自动建议和资源扩展四种方式,结尾总结AI能改善学习。因此作者写作目的是解释AI如何改善学生学习,故选A。 【33题详解】 根据“Interactive learning”段落内容,文中提到学生可以“compete with others”(与他人竞争)、“like having a fun conversation”(像有趣的对话),并指出这比“sitting alone”(独自坐着)更好。因此“Interactive”在此处意味着互动、交流与合作。 【34题详解】 DeepSeek出现在“Automated advice and help”这一段中。文中用“For example”引出DeepSeek,旨在具体说明AI如何快速回答问题并提供自动化的个性化帮助。 【35题详解】 文章最后一段明确指出“The future of AI in education is hopeful”(AI在教育领域的未来是充满希望的),且全文都在阐述AI对学习的积极作用,态度积极乐观。 第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分) 阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。选项中有一项为多余选项。 Everyone worries. Worry is not all bad. But some kids worry too much. ____36____ ◆ Try to find out what you’re worried about. ____37____ We should know that worries are normal in life, so don’t run away from them, try to solve them. If you can’t find out what worries you, you can talk to your parents, teachers or another person you trust to get some help. ◆ ____38____ There is almost always something you can do to help you feel less worried. For example, grades at school are often a top worry for kids. If that’s your worry, ask yourself these questions: ※ Why are grades important? What do they mean to me? ※ How do I prepare for class? Do I review even when there isn’t a test the next day? ※ Do I have a good place to do my homework? ※ Do I try different ways of studying, such as reading aloud, using computers, and working with a study friend? You can also write down all the actions you could take. ____39____ ◆ Ask for help. Worry can make you feel lonely. When you’re worried, it can help to find someone to talk to. Talking to someone will help a lot and he or she will think about ways to help you. And it will make you feel better. ____40____ So you are halfway to solving a problem just by asking for help. A. Face them bravely. B. What if it doesn’t work? C. Think of ways to make it better. D. If that sounds like you, you can take these three steps. E. As an old saying goes, sharing a problem is like cutting it in half. F. Once you have a list (列表) of possible actions, you can choose the one you think is the best for yourself. 【答案】36. D 37. A 38. C 39. F 40. E 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了怎么解决困扰。 【36题详解】 空前指出有些孩子担心太多,空后列出了三个具体的建议步骤(◆符号引导)。选项D“如果这听起来像你,你可以采取这三个步骤”承上启下,引出下文的具体建议。 【37题详解】 本段建议找出担心什么,空后提到“不要逃避它们,试着解决它们”。选项A“勇敢面对它们”与“不要逃避”意思一致,符合语境。 【38题详解】 此处为小标题,需概括本段内容。本段主要讲述通过采取行动(如改善学习习惯)来减少担心,让情况变好。选项C“想办法让它变得更好”符合本段主旨,且与其他小标题句式一致。 【39题详解】 空前一句提到“write down all the actions you could take”(写下所有你能采取的行动),选项F中提到“list of possible actions”(可能行动的列表),关键词“actions”和“list”前后呼应,逻辑通顺。 【40题详解】 本段主题是寻求帮助,空后一句说“所以仅仅通过寻求帮助,你就已经解决了一半问题”。选项E引用谚语“分担问题就像把问题减半”,与空后的“halfway”(一半)形成完美对应。 第三部分 语言运用(共两节,满分20分) 第一节(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分) 阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Most singers, often in their 20s or 30s, become famous for a few songs. But Angela Alvarez didn’t record her first album (专辑) until she was in her early 90s. The most ____41____ thing was that she won the Latin Grammy for Best New Artist at the age of 95. Angela fell in love with music ____42____ she was a child. After leaving school, she told her father she wanted to be a ____43____. However, her father didn’t agree with her. She ____44____ her father, and later she got married and had four children. Life wasn’t easy for Angela, but music was always there to ____45____ her feel better. With time, her kids had kids and one of her ____46____ Carlos Jose Alvarez became a music producer. When he found out that his grandmother wrote over 50 songs, he wanted to do ____47____ for her. He asked her to record her songs in a studio (录音棚). Angela accepted ____48____ at once. So after setting aside (搁置) her dream for many years, she finally released (发行) her first album in 2021. Angela’s dream even reached ____49____ heights as she won a Latin Grammy. When she accepted the prize, she gave an exciting ____50____: “I want to give this award to those who haven’t made their dreams come true. Although life is difficult, there is always a way out, it’s never too late.” 41. A. worrying B. boring C. amazing 42. A. until B. before C. when 43. A. singer B. scientist C. doctor 44. A. looked for B. listened to C. looked like 45. A. hear B. make C. allow 46. A. grandchildren B. grandparents C. granddaughters 47. A. everything B. nothing C. something 48. A. quietly B. gladly C. suddenly 49. A. new B. short C. common 50. A. speech B. book C. movie 【答案】41. C 42. C 43. A 44. B 45. B 46. A 47. C 48. B 49. A 50. A 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了歌手Angela Alvarez在95岁高龄获得拉丁格莱美最佳新人奖的励志故事。她从小热爱音乐却因家庭放弃梦想,晚年在孙子帮助下录制专辑并获奖,用亲身经历证明“追梦永不嫌晚”的人生哲理。 【41题详解】 句意:更令人惊奇的事是,她在95岁时获得了拉丁格莱美最佳新人奖。 根据“she won the Latin Grammy for Best New Artist at the age of 95”及选项,表示更令人惊奇的事是,应用amazing。worrying“令人担心的”,boring“令人厌倦的”,均不符。 【42题详解】 句意:Angela从小就爱上了音乐。 根据“Angela fell in love with music”和“she was a child”及选项,表示当Angela小的时候,引导一个时间状语从句,应用when。until“直到”,before在……之前,均不符。 【43题详解】 句意:离开学校后,她告诉父亲她想当歌手。 根据前一句“Angela fell in love with music...she was a child”及选项,表示她想当歌手,应用singer。scientist“科学家”,doctor“医生”,均不符。 【44题详解】 句意:她听了父亲的话,后来结婚了,生了四个孩子。 根据下文“later she got married and had four children”及选项,表示她听了父亲的话,应用listened to。look for“寻找”,look like“看起来像”,均不符。 【45题详解】 句意:Angela的生活并不容易,但音乐总是能让她感觉更好。 根据前文“Angela fell in love with music...she was a child”及选项,表示音乐总是能让她感觉更好,应用make。hear“听见”,allow“允许”,均不符。 【46题详解】 句意:随着时间的推移,她的孩子有了孩子,她的一个孙子Carlos Jose Alvarez成为了一名音乐制作人。 根据下一句“When he found out that his grandmother wrote over 50 songs, he wanted to do... for her.”及选项,此处应是指她的孙子,应用grandchildren。grandparents“祖父母”,granddaughters“(外)孙女”均不符。 【47题详解】 句意:当他发现祖母写了50多首歌时,他想为她做点什么。 根据下一句“He asked her to record her songs in a studio.”及选项,表示他想为她做点什么,应用something。everything“每件事”,nothing“没有什么”,均不符。 【48题详解】 句意:Angela立刻欣然接受了。 根据下一句“So after setting aside her dream for many years, she finally released her first album in 2021.”及选项,表示Angela立刻欣然接受了,应用gladly。quietly“安静地”,suddenly“突然地”,均不符。 【49题详解】 句意:Angela的梦想甚至达到了新的高度,她赢得了拉丁格莱美奖。 根据下文“she won a Latin Grammy”及选项,表示Angela的梦想达到了新的高度,应用new。short“短的”,common“常见的”,均不符。 【50题详解】 句意:当她接受奖项时,她发表了一篇激动人心的演讲:“我想把这个奖项颁发给那些没有实现梦想的人。虽然生活很艰难,但总有出路,永远不会太晚。” 根据下文“I want to give this award to those who haven’t made their dreams come true. Although life is difficult, there is always a way out, it’s never too late.”及选项,此处应是指演讲。give a speech“发表演讲”,应用speech。book“书”,movie“电影”,均不符。 第二节(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分) 阅读下面短文并填空,然后将答案写到答题卡的相应位置(如有提示词,则填入提示词的正确形式;如无提示词,则填入1个适当的单词)。 Wang Fangding, as one of the most important and excellent Chinese scientists, has got great ____51____ (achieve) in nuclear (核) physics and radiochemistry (放射化学). He helped solve the problems of nuclear testing, nuclear bombs (核弹) and nuclear waste (核废料). He has played ____52____ important role in China’s nuclear science. Until now, his research ____53____ (have) a great influence on China’s development in science and technology and he has also taught many new successful scientists who learn a lot from him, including ____54____ (he) spirit. He was born in Shenyang, Liaoning Province in December, 1928. There were no good study conditions in his time like today’s, but he worked hard and ____55____ (get) into Sichuan University. Since he graduated (毕业) from the university in 1952, he has worked on nuclear science. Though the working conditions were also very hard, he with his team beat many different difficulties and succeeded in ____56____ (develop) our country’s science and technology. With their hard work, our country’s development of nuclear science and technology has become the best in the world and we own ____57____ (good) technology in many ways in the world. Like many Chinese scientists, he just works hard on our country’s development that is great enough ____58____ (surprise) the world. Thank those who work hard-silently and protect us bravely instead of ____59____ (run) for money and fame (名誉). We ____60____ (real) admire them. 【答案】51. achievements 52. an 53. has had 54. his 55. got 56. developing 57. the best 58. to surprise 59. running 60. really 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇人物传记类记叙文,主要介绍了中国著名科学家王方定在核物理和放射化学领域的卓越成就。文章讲述了他如何克服困难,为中国核科学的发展做出巨大贡献,以及他淡泊名利、默默奉献的高尚精神,表达了作者对他的崇高敬意。 【51题详解】 句意:王方定作为中国最重要和最优秀的科学家之一,在核物理和放射化学方面取得了巨大的成就。空格前是形容词“great”,修饰名词。括号内提示词为“achieve”,其名词形式为“achievement”。由于成就通常不止一个,且前面没有不定冠词“a”,故需用复数形式。 【52题详解】 句意:他在中国的核科学中扮演了重要的角色。固定短语搭配。“play a role in……”意为“在……中扮演角色/起作用”。因为“important”是以元音音素开头的单词,所以不定冠词要用“an”。 【53题详解】 句意:直到现在,他的研究对中国科技的发展产生了巨大的影响……。句首的时间状语“Until now”是现在完成时的标志性词汇,表示动作从过去持续到现在。主语“his research”是不可数名词,视为单数,故助动词用“has”。 【54题详解】 句意:……他也教出了许多成功的新科学家,他们从他身上学到了很多,包括他的精神。空格后是名词“spirit”,此处需要一个形容词性物主代词来修饰它,表示“他的”。括号内提示词“he”的形容词性物主代词是“his”。 【55题详解】 句意:但他努力工作并考入了四川大学。句子描述的是过去发生的事情,且and连接的前半句“worked hard”使用了过去式,根据时态一致原则,后半句也应使用一般过去时。括号内提示词“get”的过去式为“got”。 【56题详解】 句意:尽管工作条件也很艰苦,但他和他的团队战胜了许多不同的困难,成功地发展了我们国家的科学技术。固定搭配“succeed in doing sth.”,意为“成功做某事”。介词“in”后面需要接动名词形式。括号内提示词“develop”的动名词形式为“developing”。 【57题详解】 句意:通过他们的辛勤工作,我们国家的核科技发展已成为世界上最好的,我们在许多方面拥有世界上最好的技术。根据句中的“in the world”这一范围状语可知,此处是在世界范围内进行比较,应使用最高级。括号内提示词“good”的最高级是“best”,且最高级前通常需要加定冠词“the”。 【58题详解】 句意:像许多中国科学家一样,他只是为我们国家的发展而努力工作,这足以让世界惊叹。“enough to do sth.”结构,意为“足够……去做某事”。此处表示“伟大到足以让世界惊讶”,应填动词不定式。 【59题详解】 句意:感谢那些默默努力工作并勇敢保护我们,而不是为了金钱和名誉而奔波的人。“instead of”意为“而不是”,其中“of”是介词,后面需要接名词或动名词。括号内提示词“run”的动名词形式需双写末尾字母“n”再加“ing”,即“running”。 【60题详解】 句意:我们真地钦佩他们。空格位于主语“We”和谓语动词“admire”之间,用来修饰动词,应使用副词形式。括号内提示词“real”是形容词,其副词形式为“really”。 第四部分 写作(共两节,满分30分) 第一节(共5小题;满分10分) 阅读下面短文,按照题目要求用英语回答问题,并将答案写到答题卡的相应位置。 Everyone wants to write beautifully. And I love something special — Chinese calligraphy (书法). When I was a little child, I loved to watch my grandparents write Chinese characters (汉字) with ink brushes (毛笔). Later I came to learn about many Chinese calligraphers, such as Wang Xizhi of the Jin Dynasty. At the age of 9, I joined a writing class to learn Chinese calligraphy. The teacher showed many of his calligraphy works. I told myself that I would practice hard and try to become as good as him. At first, I followed the teacher carefully. As soon as the teacher wrote a character, I wrote the same one. Before long I could write many difficult characters. I felt happy and believed that I was talented in Chinese calligraphy. I practiced hard for a year, but the teacher told me that I had some problems in my calligraphy. I thought it was just a way to improve my writing skills, but he told me that Chinese calligraphy is part of Chinese culture. Besides, I thought it was just about mimicry (模仿), but he told me that Chinese calligraphy is a creation that comes from the heart. He said that a writer should think carefully about what he wants to show before he starts to write. I’m not sure if I fully understood the teacher. But from then on, ______________________. I will continue practising and I hope I can know the essence (精华) of Chinese calligraphy. 根据短文内容,回答下列问题。 61. Who made the writer interested in Chinese calligraphy when he was a little kid? ____________________________________________________ 62. When did the writer join a writing class? ____________________________________________________ 63. How did the writer feel after he could write many difficult characters? ____________________________________________________ 64. How long did the writer practice hard when the teacher pointed out his problems? ____________________________________________________ 65. Complete the sentence in the last paragraph with proper words. ____________________________________________________ 【答案】61. His grandparents. 62. At the age of 9. 63. He felt happy and believed he was talented. 64. For a year. 65. I spent more time thinking and practicing my writing. 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文,主要讲述了作者从小受祖父母影响对中国书法产生兴趣,并在9岁时参加书法班学习的经历,以及老师对他书法理念的指导和他随后的感悟。 【61题详解】 第二段明确指出“When I was a little child, I loved to watch my grandparents write Chinese characters.”,这是原文中的具体人物信息,直接提取。 【62题详解】 第三段明确指出“At the age of 9, I joined a writing class to learn Chinese calligraphy.”,这是原文中的具体时间信息,直接提取。 【63题详解】 第四段明确指出“Before long I could write many difficult characters. I felt happy and believed that I was talented in Chinese calligraphy.”,这是原文中的具体感受信息,直接提取。 【64题详解】 第五段明确指出“I practiced hard for a year, but the teacher told me that I had some problems in my calligraphy.”,这是原文中的具体时长信息,直接提取。 【65题详解】 本题是开放性试题,答案不唯一。根据第五段老师所说“Chinese calligraphy is a creation that comes from the heart”和“a writer should think carefully about what he wants to show before he starts to write”,作者此后应更注重思考和用心创作,合理作答即可。 第二节(满分20分) 66. 旅行是认识世界的好途径,旅行能够拓宽眼界、增长见闻、充实经历、涵养心境。假如有一次出游机会,你心中最向往的目的地是哪里?请说明向往此地的理由,并介绍你打算在那里开展的活动。请以The place I’d like to visit为题,写一篇100词左右的英语短文。 注意: 1. 文中不能出现本人姓名、学校等真实个人信息; 2. 照抄试卷内容不得分。 The place I’d like to visit ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文: The place I’d like to visit Traveling is a great way to learn about the world. If I have a chance to travel, the place I would like to visit most is Beijing, the capital of China. There are two main reasons why I want to go there. First, Beijing has a long history and rich culture. It is home to many famous places of interest, such as the Great Wall and the Forbidden City. Second, I am a big fan of Chinese food, and I really want to try the authentic Peking Duck. If I go there, I plan to visit the Great Wall first to enjoy the beautiful scenery. I believe it will be an unforgettable trip. 【解析】 【详解】写作步骤 [第一步:审题立意] 确定文体:说明文,主要使用一般将来时和一般现在时 明确要点:最向往的目的地是哪里;向往的理由;打算开展的活动 确定人称:第一人称(I/my) 注意事项:文中不得出现真实姓名和学校名称;词数100左右 [第二步:构思布局] 三段式结构: 开头段:开门见山,直接点出心中最向往的地方 主体段:详细阐述理由以及具体的活动计划 结尾段:总结全文,表达期待之情或旅行的意义 [第三步:要点展开] 要点一:目的地及理由 地点选择:Beijing/Yunnan /London/the Great Wall/a quiet village等 理由描述:famous for.../has a long history/beautiful scenery/rich culture/relax myself等 常用句型:The place I’d like to visit most is.../I have always dreamed of visiting...because...等 要点二:打算开展的活动 活动列举:visit places of interest/take photos/taste local food/go hiking/learn about history等 具体说明:I plan to.../I am going to.../It will be a good chance to...等 感受预期:I believe I will have a wonderful time there./It must be an unforgettable trip.等 第1页/共1页 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 $

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精品解析:山东东营市河口区2025—2026学年第二学期基础质量监测八年级英语试题
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