UNIT 2 Section Ⅲ（配套Word）-【精讲精练】2026-2027学年高中英语选择性必修第一册教师用书（人教版）

本高中英语讲义聚焦重点词汇（如oppose, advocate等）及关键句型（如“make it+宾补”结构），通过经典佳句引入词义，结合拓展用法（如oppose doing sth, be opposed to）与即时训练（单句语法填空、一句多译），构建从基础理解到语境应用的学习支架。 该资料特色在于融合真实语篇情境（无人驾驶汽车争议、Amish文化）与语言训练，语篇理解题培养推理判断能力（思维品质），词汇句型设计多样化练习（句式升级、应用文写作）提升语言运用能力（语言能力）。课中辅助教师落实技能训练，课后帮助学生查漏补缺，强化知识应用（学习能力）。

Section Ⅲ　Using Language Choose the best answers according to the text. 1．Why did many people oppose driverless cars? A．Because they think new technology is unnecessary. B．Because they think driverless mode is dangerous. C．Because they are the families of the deceased. D．Because the company didn't apologise for the accident. 2．What can we learn about the Amish? A．They live happily in the absence of new technology. B．They would like to live in large and polluted cities. C．They are proud of owning cars and using the Internet. D．They want to follow the lives of the rich and famous. 3．What can we infer about the author from the passage? A．He feels sorry for the accident. B．He is opposed to new technology. C．He cares nothing about new technology. D．He is in favour of new technology. 4．How does the author support the ideas? A．By using examples. B．By doing experiments. C．By using exact figures. D．By conducting surveys. 答案　1～4　BADA 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　[核心词汇·练透] occupation n．职业；占领 [经典佳句]　When you sign up，please state relevant information，such as your name，address and occupation. 报名时，请填写相关信息，如姓名、地址、职业等。 (1)occupy vt.　占用；占领；占据 occupy oneself with sth/in doing sth 忙于(做)某事；专心于(做)某事 (2)occupied adj. 忙于……的 be occupied with sth/in doing sth 忙于某事/做某事 [即时训练]　单句语法填空/一句多译 ①Every student faces the problem of choosing an occupation(occupy) when graduating from university. ②他忙于工作，因此抽不出时间休息。(occupy) a．He is occupied in doing his work，and hence，he can't spare any time to relax. b．He is occupied with his work，and as a consequence，he can't spare any time to relax. c．He occupies himself in doing his work，and as a result, he can't spare any time to relax. oppose vt.反对(计划、政策等)；抵制；阻挠 [经典佳句]　In the article, various people said that the public should oppose the idea of developing driverless cars.在这篇文章中，各界人士说公众应该反对发展无人驾驶汽车这一想法。 (1)oppose doing sth　反对做某事 (2)opposed adj. 反对的 be opposed to (doing) sth 反对(做)某事 [即时训练]　 单句语法填空/句式升级 ①Hence，many educators are strongly opposed to protecting (protect) children too much in our daily routine. ②Because all of my friends were opposed to my plan，I couldn't resist sobbing，hiding my face in my hands.(读后续写之悲伤心理描写) →With all of my friends opposed to my plan，I couldn't resist sobbing，hiding my face in my hands.(with复合结构) “be opposed to”的同义词和反义词：①be against; ②be for/be in favour of。 absence n．不存在；缺乏；缺席 [经典佳句]　In the absence of teachers' instruction，I don't know how to combine what I've learnt with practice. 在没有老师指导的情况下，我不知道如何将所学知识与实践相结合。 (1)in/during one's absence　在某人不在时 in the absence of (人)不在，缺席；(物)不存在，缺乏 (2)absent adj. 不在的；缺席的 be absent from... 不参加……；缺席…… [即时训练]　单句语法填空/完成句子 ①The sundried clothes smell especially pleasant where I live, thanks to the absence (absent) of smog. (2025·全国二卷) ②我写信向你道歉，因为上周末我没能参加你的生日派对。 I'm writing to apologize to you for being absent from your birthday party last weekend. advocate vt.提倡；支持；拥护 n．提倡者；支持者；拥护者 [经典佳句]　As far as I'm concerned, I am a strong advocate of free speech. 就我个人而言，我是一名言论自由的坚决拥护者。 (1)advocate doing sth 提倡做某事 advocate that...(should) do sth 提倡……(应该)做某事 (2)an advocate of... 一名……的提倡者/拥护者 [即时训练]　一句多译 随着世界环境日的临近，我倡议做好分内事来保护环境。(应用文之倡议书) a．With World Environment Day approaching，I advocate doing our part to protect the environment. b．With World Environment Day approaching，I advocate that we (should) do our part to protect the environment． keep in touch (with...) (与……)保持联系；了解(某课题或领域的情况) [经典佳句]　Keeping in touch with our friends is an important part of friendship. 与我们的朋友保持联系是友谊的重要组成部分。 stay/be in touch (with...)　(与……)保持联系 lose touch (with...)/be out of touch (with...) (与……)失去联系 get in touch (with...) (与……)取得联系 [即时训练]　完成句子 ①To my regret, I lost/was out of touch with my close friend(与我的好朋友失去了联系)． ②To make it easier to get in touch with us(同我们取得联系), you'd better keep this card at hand. ③Helen moved to a remote island in 1998 and I have been out of touch with her(与她失去了联系) since then. resist vi.&vt.抵制；反抗；抵挡 [经典佳句]　A healthy diet should help your body resist infection.健康饮食有助于身体抗感染。 (1)resist doing sth　抵制做某事 can't/couldn't resist doing sth 忍不住做某事 (2)resistant adj. 抵抗的；有抵抗力的 be resistant to 对……有抵抗力 (3)resistance n. 抵制；抗拒；反对 [即时训练]　单句语法填空/词汇升级 ①Let's resist chatting (chat)online, which has caused some negative influence on every aspect of our life. ②It's believed that elderly people are always resistant (resist) to change. ③When shopping, people often can't help buying something they don't really need.can't resist buying “情不自禁做某事”表达还有：can't help doing sth。 [重点句型·通关] 教材原句：Moreover, the Internet has made it possible for friends and family to keep in touch easily even if they are on opposite sides of the world. 此外，互联网使朋友和家人很容易保持联系，即使他们在世界的两端。 (1)宾语的三种形式：不定式(短语)、动名词(短语)及宾语从句； (2)常用动词：think，believe，make，find，consider，feel等。 [句式分析]　此处为“make＋it＋宾语补足语＋真正的宾语”结构，it充当形式宾语，无任何意义。 [即时训练]　单句语法填空/完成句子 ①You ought to learn some basic Chinese before you come, which may make it easy for you to adjust (adjust) yourself to the life in Beijing. ②I consider it no use quarrelling(quarrel) with him about it. ③当我在农田里干活的时候，我发现在烈日下干农活是很艰辛的。 While working in the farmyard, I found it very hard to work in the fields under a hot sun. 教材原句：Of course, when new technology changes the way we live, it can be a scary prospect. 当然，当新技术改变我们的生活方式时，这可能产生一个可怕的前景。 (1)the way的关系词在定语从句中作主语或宾语时，用that或which均可，作宾语时可省略； (2)the way的关系词在定语从句中作方式状语时，用that或in which均可，现代英语倾向于省略关系词。 [句式分析]　the way作先行词构成的定语从句。 [即时训练]　单句语法填空/完成句子 ①The villagers thought highly of the way that/in which we treated the beggar. ②I talked to one of the senior applicants who answered questions in a way that reflected the faith she had in herself. (2025·北京卷) ③欣赏世界上美好的事物可以改变你看待生活的方式。 Appreciating the good in the world can change the way you look at life. Ⅰ.教材语块必备 1．oppose the idea of developing driverless cars 反对开发无人驾驶汽车的想法 2．in the absence of new technology 在没有新技术的情况下 3．in the distant future 在遥远的将来 4．care about luxuries 关注奢侈品 5．appreciate the natural environment 欣赏自然环境 6．potential natural disasters 潜在自然灾害 7．a social media network 一个社交媒体网络 8．benefit quite a lot from technological advances 从技术进步中获益匪浅 9．the best shape of my life 我生活的最佳状态 10．a scary prospect 一个可怕的前景 Ⅱ.单词拼写/完成句子 1．They think learning English is one of the demands of modern society and will do good to our future career (职业)． 2．The prospect (前景) of science and technology in the country is becoming brighter. 3．I wonder if you have finished your English essay (文章) on environmental protection. 4．We can't put emphasis (重视) on the importance of traffic safety too much. 5．我不喜欢你同你母亲说话的方式。 I don't like the way (that/in which) you speak to your mother． 6．所有这些忧虑使她无法专心工作。 All these worries made it impossible for her to concentrate on her work. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $