内容正文:
英 语
九年级上册 RJ
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Unit 1 The Changing World
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B
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外刊
时文
Ⅰ 阅读理解
素养:文化意识 题材:历史与社会 词数:246 难度:★★★ 8分钟
素材来源:Global Times
【2026原创】If you want to understand China’s economy,
you should look at how ordinary people live. China’s
development is not only about big numbers. It is also about how
people’s lives have become better.
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In 2024, China’s average life expectancy (平均寿命) reached 79 years.
This number shows that people in China are living healthier and longer lives.
Twenty years ago, in 2005, the average life expectancy was only about 72 years.
Many people in the countryside had trouble seeing a doctor, and some hospitals
did not have enough space or good machines.
▲ China has worked hard to improve medical services. During the 14th
Five-year Plan, the government built many new medical centres across the country.
These centres help connect top hospitals in big cities with hospitals in small
towns.#6
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County hospitals have improved a lot. Many hospitals now have modern
machines and clean rooms. Doctors are patient and helpful. Most common tests
and treatments can be done in these local hospitals, so people do not need to
travel far. A national project has helped over 1,800 county hospitals become
stronger.
China’s rising life expectancy shows that development is not just about fast
growth. It is
about giving people a better and healthier life. This is the real success of China’s
modernization.#9
阅读理解·语篇导读 本文介绍了中国通过大力改善基层医疗服务,显著提升了国
民健康水平和人均寿命。
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1.What problem did people in the countryside face twenty years ago?( )
B
A.They had to travel far to reach big hospitals.
B.They had trouble seeing a doctor when needed.
C.They couldn’t afford expensive medical treatments.
D.They needed to wait for a long time to see doctors.
【解析】细节理解题。根据第二段的最后一句“Many people in the
countryside had trouble seeing a doctor…”可知,二十年前农村居民面临的
问题是看病难。故选B项。
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2. 内容回填 Which sentence can be put in the “▲” in Paragraph 3?( )
A
A.Today, things are very different.
B.As a result, China’s economy grew faster.
C.Therefore, many new hospitals were built.
D.The government faced a serious challenge.
【解析】推理判断题。根据第二段和“China has worked hard to improve
medical services.”可知,这里需要一个承上启下的句子,与上文形成转折。故
选A项。
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3.How does the writer develop the idea in Paragraph 4?( )
A
A.By describing improvements with details.
B.By comparing past and present hospitals.
C.By using numbers to show hospital growth.
D.By explaining how the national project works.
【解析】推理判断题。第四段列举了许多具体的细节说明医院环境改善。故选A项。
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Ⅱ 阅读还原
素养:文化意识 题材:历史与社会 词数:237 难度:★★★ 建议
用时:7分钟#1
素材话题:中国高铁技术的飞跃发展#1.1
【2026福建漳州质检】Our country used to be very poor in technology, but
great changes have taken place these years. Lots of our technologies are much
better than those of foreign countries.4.___#1.1.1
B
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We learnt about high-speed railway technology from foreign countries.5.___
Our high-speed railway technology is highly developed.6.___ China has the
largest high-speed railway construction (建设) and operation system as well as
the most developed technology and management experience.
China State Railway Group (中国国家铁路集团) is fully prepared to sell
a full supply of high-speed railway technology.7.___ And progress is being made
in a number of countries. We have a major advantage. We are able to sell the
whole railway technology. It isn’t very good to buy some technologies from one
country and other technologies from another.8.___ Like the US-made Boeing 737
and European Airbus, our high-speed railway technology could be an important
project to help sell our technology in the future.#1.1.3
A
D
E
C
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A.But now we have developed the key technology of our own.
B.High-speed railway technology is one example.
C.The selling plan of our high-speed railway technology will be carried out
along the Silk Road.
D.It can not only have a high speed but also be used in different environments
and the cost is lower.
E.The group says the selling of railway technology and building railways for
other countries are going very well.
阅读还原·语篇导读 本文主要介绍了我国高铁技术的优势及其海外销售进展。
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4. ___
B
【解析】根据“Lots of our technologies are much better than those of
foreign countries.”和下文可知,此处以高铁技术为例说明我国的很多技术优
于外国,选项B符合语境。
5. ___
A
【解析】根据“We learnt about high-speed railway technology from
foreign countries.”可知,此处介绍我国高铁技术的起源和发展,选项A符合语境。
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6. ___
D
【解析】根据“Our high-speed railway technology is highly developed.”
可知,此处介绍我国高铁技术的优势,选项D符合语境。
7. ___
E
【解析】根据“China State Railway Group is fully prepared to sell a
full supply of high-speed railway technology.”可知,此处应继续说明我国
高铁技术的海外销售情况,选项E符合语境。
8. ___
C
【解析】根据语境及备选项可知,此处应介绍高铁技术销售计划的实施范围,选
项C符合语境。
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Ⅲ 阅读表达
素养:思维品质 题材:历史与社会 词数:283 难度:★★★ 建议
用时:8分钟#1
素材话题:返乡青年振兴乡村#1.1
【2025广西南宁二模】On a warm spring day, Liu Song walked past the
green wheat fields and through the flower fields before arriving at his office.
There, he had a meeting with his team to discuss important village matters.#1.1.1
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As a graduate of Zhejiang University, Liu used to work in several big
companies. In September 2020, he became the manager of Yong’an Village in
Hangzhou City. In the beginning, things were difficult for Liu and his team.
Most people made a living only by growing rice.
Having grown up in the countryside, Liu loved the land and the people
there. And he knew very well that the village’s real advantage was its large
farmland. He and his team tried to help the villagers put it to good use. They
introduced new technology for farming. They improved the public services. And
in order to develop tourism, they hold different village cultural festivals every
year.#1.1.3
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Now the villagers are living a better life. They are making more money than
before. Many tourists love visiting the village because it has become more
beautiful and convenient. The roads are wider and safer for driving. The river
water is much cleaner now, making the environment more pleasant. There are
also special restaurants where visitors can try delicious local food.#1.1.4
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Shen Yan, one of Liu’s team members, grew up in Yong’an Village. After
working abroad as a company manager, she decided to return home to work. At
first, her father disagreed because he didn’t understand why she gave up such a
good job abroad. But when seeing the great changes and bright future in the
village, he came to understand his daughter’s decision.#1.1.5
阅读表达·语篇导读 本文讲述了浙江大学毕业生刘松带领团队振兴永安村的故事。
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9.When did Liu Song become the manager of Yong’an Village?
_______________________________________________________________________
【解析】根据“In September 2020, he became the manager of Yong’an
Village”可知答案。
10.How did most people in Yong’an Village make a living at first?
_______________________________________________________________________
【解析】根据“Most people made a living only by growing rice.”可知答案。
温馨提示
by doing sth意为“通过做某事”,可以用来回答how引导的特殊疑问句。
In September 2020.
By growing rice.
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11.What did Liu Song’s team do to help the village? (Give one example.)
_______________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________
【解析】根据第三段内容可知答案。
12.What’s the main idea of Paragraph 4? (不超过10个词)
_______________________________________________________________________
【解析】第四段介绍了村民现在过上了更好的生活。
They introduced new technology for farming./They improved the
public services./They hold different village cultural festivals every
year to develop tourism.
Now the villagers are living a better life.
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13. 开放性试题 What do you think of Liu and his team members?
_______________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________
【解析】开放性试题,言之有理且无语法错误即可。
They are hard-working and creative./They love the land and the
people there./…
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