内容正文:
七年级阶段性监测
英语试题
注意事项:
1.本试卷共8页,六个大题,满分120分,考试时间100分钟。
2.本试卷上不要答题,请按答题卡上注意事项的要求,直接把答案填写在答题卡上。写在试卷上的答案无效。
3.考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
一、听力理解(20小题,每小题1分,共20分)
第一节 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。
1. What will the boy do this afternoon? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. He will have a party. B. He will stay at home. C. He will visit his grandparents.
【答案】C
【解析】
【原文】W: I’ll have a party at my home this afternoon. Would you like to come?
M: I’d like to, but my parents will take me to visit my grandparents.
2. What does the woman use the app for? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. To buy plane tickets. B. To see visitor photos. C. To take an online trip.
【答案】B
【解析】
【原文】W: How do you check hotel prices?
M: I always use an app. It shows real photos from visitors.
3. What does the woman want to know? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. The dog’s colour. B. The dog’s weight. C. The dog’s age.
【答案】B
【解析】
【原文】W: Can you tell me the weight of your pet dog?
M: About five kilograms. It’s not heavy at all.
4. What is Sally preparing for? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. A school program. B. A TV talent show. C. A volunteer activity.
【答案】C
【解析】
【原文】M: Sally, are you practicing the guitar for our school program?
W: No, our group is going to visit lonely old people. We want to put on a show for them.
5. How many kinds of traditional Chinese crafts are mentioned (提及)? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. Two. B. Three. C. Four.
【答案】B
【解析】
【原文】W: How much do you know about traditional Chinese crafts?
M: There are many traditional skills in China, such as paper cutting, Chinese lanterns and wood carving.
第二节 听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段对话,回答两个小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
6. What animal is Ben watching?
A. A bat. B. A butterfly. C. A snail.
7. Where did the butterfly go?
A. Into a hole. B. Into a flower. C. Into a house.
【答案】6. B 7. A
【解析】
【原文】W: Ben, why are you looking at the ground? Did you lose something?
M: No, Mom. I’m watching a butterfly. It just came out of a hole in the tree. Do they live there?
W: Butterflies don’t live in holes.
M: Then why did it go into that hole?
W: Maybe it’s looking for a place to sleep. Some butterflies are awake during the day and rest at night.
听下面一段对话,回答两个小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
8. What kind of folk art does the girl like?
A. Wood carving. B. Stone carving. C. Ice carving.
9. What does the girl think of learning the art form at first?
A. Very easy. B. A little hard. C. Interesting.
【答案】8. A 9. B
【解析】
【原文】W: Hey, what folk art do you like?
M: I like wood carving. I can carve different shapes and figures.
W: That sounds interesting. What tools do you need?
M: We need a carving knife and some sandpaper. Oh, and of course a piece of wood.
W: Does it take a long time to learn?
M: Yeah, it’s not easy at first. You have to be careful, but after you get the skills, it’s really interesting.
W: Wow, I want to try it.
听下面一段独白,回答三个小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
10. What does the village have?
A. Many new houses. B. Many beautiful houses. C. Many old houses.
11. What is across from the Red Hotel?
A. A restaurant. B. A supermarket. C. An old school.
12. What is around the school?
A. Some desks. B. Some flowers. C. Some grass.
【答案】10. C 11. A 12. C
【解析】
【原文】The village is a beautiful place. There are many old houses in it. Walk down the street and you can see the Red Hotel. It’s about one hundred and fifty years old. Across from the Red Hotel is an old restaurant with a history of eighty years. There is an old school behind the restaurant. It is one hundred years old, but there aren’t any students in it now. There is only some grass around the school.
听下面一段对话,回答三个小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
13. What does the girl want to know about the place the boy visited?
A. The weather. B. The food. C. The animals.
14. What does the boy say about the people there?
A. They are friendly. B. They are cold. C. They are strange.
15. What does the girl plan to do in the future?
A. Visit the place.
B. Learn the language.
C. Make friends with the people there.
【答案】13. B 14. A 15. A
【解析】
【原文】W: I heard you went to a new place last month. Can you tell me something about it?
M: Sure.
W: What's the food like there?
M: The food is really delicious. There are many local specialties.
W: How about the people?
M: They are very friendly. They always smile and are ready to help.
W: I really want to visit that place someday.
第三节
听下面一篇短文。请用你所听到的内容,填写表格中所缺单词,每空限填一词或一个数字。短文读两遍。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
Jogging habits
When and where
I usually jog in the ____16____ near my home in the morning.
Different situations (情况)
I sometimes jo g in the evening after work, but I seldom jo g when I’m ____17____. I never jo g in the ____18____ on working days because I’m busy then.
What you need
It’s easy to go jogging. You just need a pair of running shoes.
Result
I jog ____19____ times a week or more, and I’m always full of ____20____ after jogging.
【答案】16. park
17. tired 18. afternoon
19. three##3
20. energy
【解析】
【原文】I love jogging. I usually jog in the park near my home in the morning. The area is clean and I can hear birds singing. I sometimes jog in the evening after work, but I seldom jog when I'm tired. I never jog in the afternoon on working days because I'm busy then. It's easy to go jogging. You just need running shoes. I jog three times a week or more. I'm always full of energy after jogging. Keeping fit is not that hard.
二、阅读理解(20小题,每小题2分,共40分)
阅读下面四篇语言材料,然后按文后要求做题。
A
Welcome to Eyes of the GBA (Greater Bay Area)!
It’s the world’s largest bookstore. It is really special because it brings the bookstore and nature together! You can enjoy books, art and nature at the same time! It is a good place for you and your kids to have fun and open your eyes to a new world!
Activities:
◆ There are more than 300,000 books for you to read or buy. If you don’t know where to find a book, turn to the AI guide. It can help you look for the book and show you the way.
◆ You can enjoy over 100 pieces of beautiful works of Lingnan folk art on the second floor.
◆ The garden at the top is open all year. Watching outdoor movies and enjoying small concerts are good choices!
Tips:
◆ No need to book or buy tickets. Just come and enjoy!
◆ Wear comfortable shoes because it is very big with 131,000 square meters.
◆ Have lunch on the second floor in the south and enjoy cold black coffee on the first floor in the north.
Opening time: 10:00 a.m. to 10:00 p.m. from Sunday to Thursday.
10:00 a.m. to 10:30 p.m. from Friday to Saturday.
Transportation: You can take the subway Line 1, Line 5 or Line 11, get off at Bao’an Station and walk for 10 minutes.
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
21. Why is Eyes of the GBA special?
A. Because it is very large with many books.
B. Because there is a big natural park near it.
C. Because we can know about the old world.
D. Because we can enjoy books and nature.
22. What can visitors enjoy on the second floor?
A. Small concerts. B. Lingnan folk art.
C. Outdoor movies. D. Cold black coffee.
23. What can we learn from this passage?
A. Visitors can have lunch on the first floor.
B. Visitors can only take the subway Line 5.
C. Visitors don’t need to pay for the tickets.
D. Visitors can’t visit the bookstore on Monday.
24. How long can you stay at most if you get to Eyes of the GBA at 8:00 p.m. on Saturday?
A. For one hour. B. For one and a half hours.
C. For two hours. D. For two and a half hours.
25. Who is the text for?
A. Parents. B. Teachers. C. Children. D. Students.
【答案】21. D 22. B 23. C 24. D 25. A
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇说明文,以宣传海报形式介绍了湾区之眼书店的特色、店内活动、参观贴士、开放时间及交通方式,吸引游客前往游玩。
【21题详解】
根据原文“It is really special because it brings the bookstore and nature together! You can enjoy books, art and nature at the same time! ”可知,它特别的原因是融合书店与自然,可以同时享受书籍和自然。
【22题详解】
根据原文“You can enjoy over 100 pieces of beautiful works of Lingnan folk art on the second floor. ”可知,二楼可以观赏岭南民间艺术作品。
【23题详解】
根据原文“Tips: No need to book or buy tickets.”可知,游客无需购票。
【24题详解】
原文营业时间“Friday to Saturday 10:00 a.m. to 10:30 p.m. ”,晚上8:00到闭馆22:30,可停留2.5小时。
【25题详解】
根据原文“It is a good place for you and your kids to have fun”可知,文中提到适合家长带孩子前往,目标读者是家长。
B
Juan lives in Quito, Ecuador with his parents. Ecuador is a country in South America. Juan’s home is only 13 miles south of the equator (赤道). What is the equator? It is a line that runs around the middle of the earth.
Juan never knows a cold winter or a hot summer. But many people who live in North America know. For them, summer is hot, and days in summer are long while nights in summer are short; winter is cold, and days in winter are short while nights in winter are long.
Juan’s day and night are each twelve hours long in July, and in January Juan’s day and night are each twelve hours long, too. He never gets too cold or too hot. Quito’s temperature is about the same all year round. At the equator where Juan lives, sunlight shines on the earth straight. The angle of the sun’s rays is the same in July and January, and Juan feels warm all year round.
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
26. How many people are there in Juan’s family?
A. Two. B. Three. C. Four. D. Five.
27. What does the underlined word “them” refer to?
A. People at Juan’s school. B. People in North America.
C. People in South America. D. People at Juan’s home.
28. What is the weather like in Quito?
A. It is hot in the day. B. It is cold at night.
C. It is hot all year round. D. It isn’t too cold or too hot all year round.
29. How long is Juan’s day in July?
A. 8 hours. B. 9 hours. C. 10 hours. D. 12 hours.
30. Why does the writer write the passage?
A. To introduce Juan.
B. To introduce summer days.
C. To introduce the weather in Juan’s home.
D. To introduce the weather in July and January.
【答案】26. B 27. B 28. D 29. D 30. C
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇说明文,以Juan居住在厄瓜多尔基多为切入点,介绍赤道附近昼夜常年各12小时、全年气温温和的气候特点,并与北美四季昼夜长短、气温差异进行对比。
【26题详解】
第一段“Juan lives in Quito, Ecuador with his parents.”说明Juan的家庭成员包括父母和Juan,一共三人。
【27题详解】
第二段“But many people who live in North America know. For them, summer is hot, and days in summer are long while nights in summer are short”指出许多住在北美的人知道,对他们来说,夏天炎热,夏季昼长夜短,them指代前文提到的住在北美的人们。
【28题详解】
第三段“He never gets too cold or too hot. Quito’s temperature is about the same all year round.”说明基多全年不冷也不热。
【29题详解】
第三段“Juan’s day and night are each twelve hours long in July”说明七月白天时长为12小时。
【30题详解】
文章围绕Juan居住在赤道附近的家乡,介绍了当地全年的气温、昼夜长短特点,核心目的是介绍Juan家乡的天气。
C
I’m Linda. Every weekend morning, I work in the zoo. I help workers there feed the animals. I give bananas to the monkeys and carrots to the rabbits. They are very happy to see me. I also give hay (草料) to the elephants and small fish to the penguins. My favourite animal is the penguin named Judy. It is very cute.
Sometimes, I clean the animals’ houses. I make sure they are clean and cozy for the animals. I also talk to visitors. I tell them about the animals and how to look after them. I feel very happy to help the animals.
It’s fun to work in the zoo. And the other volunteers are very nice. We feel tired sometimes, but we are happy that we are making the zoo a better place for the animals.
I love this volunteer work very much. It is great to help animals. I hope you can come to the zoo and see these lovely animals too.
根据材料内容,选择最佳答案。
31. When does Linda work in the zoo?
A. On Monday morning. B. On Saturday morning.
C. On Sunday afternoon. D. On Friday morning.
32. What’s Linda’s favourite animal?
A. The monkey. B. The elephant. C. The penguin. D. The rabbit.
33. What does Linda do in the zoo?
① She sells tickets. ② She feeds animals.
③ She talks with visitors. ④ She cleans animals’ houses.
A. ①②③ B. ①③④ C. ②③④ D. ①②④
34. What does the underlined word “cozy” mean?
A. 肮脏的 B. 舒适的 C. 寒冷的 D. 干净的
35. What does Linda think of working in the zoo?
A. Awful. B. Interesting. C. Dangerous. D. Tired.
【答案】31. B 32. C 33. C 34. B 35. B
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文,以Linda的第一人称视角,讲述她周末早晨在动物园做志愿者的日常工作、照料动物的内容以及她对这份志愿工作的喜爱。
【31题详解】
根据原文第一段“Every weekend morning, I work in the zoo.”,周末包含周六、周日,选项中只有周六早晨符合。
【32题详解】
根据原文第一段“My favourite animal is the penguin named Judy.”,Linda最喜欢的动物是企鹅。
【33题详解】
原文第一段“I help workers there feed the animals.”对应②;第二段“Sometimes, I clean the animals’ houses.”对应④;第二段“I also talk to visitors.” 对应③;文中未提及卖门票。
【34题详解】
根据原文第二段“I make sure they are clean and cozy for the animals.”,and连接clean与cozy,二者为并列褒义形容词,结合语境可知cozy意为“舒适的”。
【35题详解】
根据原文第三段“It’s fun to work in the zoo.”,fun和interesting含义相近,Linda觉得在动物园工作很有趣。
D
Family trips are popular around the world. ____36____
In China, many families like to visit places with a long history, such as old cities or famous heritage sites (历史遗迹). ____37____ Parents often hope their children can learn about culture and history during the trip. At the same time, they also want to relax and spend time together as a family.
In Western countries, like the US or some European (欧洲) countries, families may choose different kinds of trips. ____38____ For example, they may go camping in faraway places or take a road trip across different countries. Many of them also love to relax by the sea. ____39____ It is a good way to stay away from their busy lives.
____40____ Whether it is for learning or for adventure, the most important thing is to enjoy the time together.
根据材料内容,从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项,使短文意思通顺,内容完整。
A. Both kinds of trips are wonderful.
B. They see travel as a good way to learn.
C. They spend their days swimming or playing on the sand.
D. However, families in different places often have different ways to travel.
E. They often enjoy adventure (冒险) and getting close to nature.
【答案】36. D 37. B 38. E 39. C 40. A
【解析】
【导语】本文主要介绍了家庭旅行在世界各地都很流行,并对比了中国家庭与西方家庭在旅行方式和目的上的不同。
【36题详解】
根据第1段“Family trips are popular around the world.”,此处应引出不同地区家庭旅行方式的差异,以便后文分别介绍中国和西方的情况。选项D“However, families in different places often have different ways to travel.”符合语境。
【37题详解】
根据第2段“Parents often hope their children can learn about culture and history during the trip.”,此处是说中国家庭视旅行为学习的机会。选项B“They see travel as a good way to learn”与语境十分贴切。
【38题详解】
根据第3段“For example, they may go camping in faraway places or take a road trip across different countries.”,这里是说这些活动属于冒险和亲近自然。选项E“They often enjoy adventure (冒险) and getting close to nature.”符合语境。
【39题详解】
根据第3段“Many of them also love to relax by the sea.”,此处应描述在海边的具体活动。选项C“They spend their days swimming or playing on the sand.”描述了海边的具体活动。
【40题详解】
根据第4段“Whether it is for learning or for adventure, the most important thing is to enjoy the time together.”,此处是对前文提到的两种旅行方式的总结。选项A“Both kinds of trips are wonderful.”对两种旅行方式进行了评价。
三、完形填空(15小题,每小题1分,共15分)
先通读短文,掌握其大意,然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。
Animals are friends that bring us love and warmth. If you look carefully around you, you can find ____41____ stories between humans and animals.
Last month, I found a small cat on the road on a rainy afternoon. It was very weak and afraid. It could ____42____ move and looked really sad. I felt so sorry that I decided to ____43____ it home.
My parents agreed after I told them I would look after it ____44____. I named it Mimi. It has soft white ____45____ and bright round eyes. It is quite ____46____ and never bites or fights.
Every day, I feed it fresh food and clean its house. It enjoys ____47____ after small toys and jumping high. When I come back from school, it runs to me ____48____. When I feel ____49____ or tired, it always sits quietly beside me.
Keeping a pet teaches me to be ____50____ and responsible. It is not just ____51____ to play with them. We must ____52____ them well and love them from the heart.
Now Mimi is part of my family. It ____53____ me happy every day. I learn that animals can ____54____ our feelings and stay with us. We should protect them and ____55____ our world with them.
41. A. boring B. funny C. amazing D. bad
42. A. easily B. hardly C. happily D. safely
43. A. take B. bring C. carry D. leave
44. A. carefully B. carelessly C. suddenly D. usually
45. A. fur B. wing C. bone D. neck
46. A. friendly B. angry C. noisy D. dirty
47. A. running B. walking C. looking D. taking
48. A. at times B. at once C. at last D. at first
49. A. happy B. lonely C. cool D. free
50. A. kind B. lazy C. strict D. rude
51. A. fun B. work C. trouble D. fact
52. A. look for B. look up C. look after D. look at
53. A. makes B. lets C. keeps D. gets
54. A. feel B. sound C. taste D. smell
55. A. share B. help C. save D. collect
【答案】41. C 42. B 43. A 44. A 45. A 46. A 47. A 48. B 49. B 50. A 51. A 52. C 53. A 54. A 55. A
【解析】
【导语】本文讲述了作者收养了一只虚弱的小猫,通过照顾它学会了关爱与责任,体会到动物能感知情感,应与动物共享世界。
【41题详解】
句意:如果你仔细观察周围,你会发现人和动物之间令人惊叹的故事。
根据“Animals are friends that bring us love and warmth.”可知,动物带来爱和温暖,故事应是美好的、令人惊叹的。boring“无聊的”,funny“好笑的”,bad“糟糕的”,代入原文和开篇 “动物带给我们爱与温暖” 的温情基调不符。
【42题详解】
句意:它非常虚弱且害怕,几乎不能移动,看起来很伤心。
根据“It was very weak”可知,猫很虚弱,所以几乎不能动。easily“轻易地”,happily“开心地”,safely“安全地”,前文weak说明小猫无力,这三个单词和虚弱的状态矛盾。
【43题详解】
句意:我感到很抱歉,决定把它带回家。
“take sth. home”是固定搭配,意为“把某物带回家”,符合语境。bring“带来(从别处到说话地)”,carry“搬运”,leave“丢下”均不符合语境。
【44题详解】
句意:我告诉他们我会仔细照顾它后,父母同意了。
根据“look after”及负责任的态度,应是“仔细地”照顾。carelessly“粗心地”,suddenly“突然地”,usually“通常”,只有细心照料才能说服父母,其余单词逻辑不通。
【45题详解】
句意:它有柔软的白色皮毛和明亮圆圆的眼睛。
猫身上覆盖的是“皮毛”,符合常识。wing“翅膀”,bone“骨头”,neck“脖子”,小猫对应的柔软外皮是毛发,其余选项不符合猫咪外形。
【46题详解】
句意:它非常友好,从不咬人或打架。
根据“never bites or fights”可知,它性格“友好”。angry“易怒的”,noisy“吵闹的”,dirty“脏的”均不符合逻辑。
【47题详解】
句意:它喜欢追逐小玩具和跳高。
“run after”意为“追逐”,猫玩玩具通常是追逐跑动,且enjoy doing sth.搭配动名词。walking“走路”,looking“看”,taking“拿”其余单词逻辑不通。
【48题详解】
句意:当我放学回来时,它立刻跑向我。
根据“runs to me”可知,猫见到主人很兴奋,会“立刻”跑过来。at times“偶尔”,at last“最终”,at first“起初”,其余短语不符合场景。
【49题详解】
句意:当我感到孤独或疲惫时,它总是静静地坐在我身边。
根据“or tired”及宠物安慰主人的语境,应是感到“孤独”时。happy“开心的”,cool“酷的”,free“空闲的”,只有孤单、疲惫时需要小动物陪伴,其余词义不符。
【50题详解】
句意:养宠物教会我要善良且有责任感。
根据“”responsible”及全文关爱动物的主题,应是学会“善良”。lazy“懒惰的”,strict“严格的”,rude“粗鲁的”,好好照顾小动物能培养善良的品质,其余单词不符合文意。
【51题详解】
句意:这不仅仅是为了好玩而和它们玩。
“not just for fun”是常用表达,意为“不只是为了好玩”,符合语境。work“工作”,trouble“麻烦”,fact“事实”,后文说要用心爱护照顾,说明不只是玩乐。
【52题详解】
句意:我们必须好好照顾它们,发自内心地爱它们。
根据“love them from the heart”及养宠物的责任,应是“照顾”它们。look for“寻找”,look up“查阅;向上看”,look at“看着”,此处表达照料小动物,look after符合语义。
【53题详解】
句意:它每天让我快乐。
“make sb. happy”是固定搭配,意为“使某人快乐”。小猫是家庭的一员,让我感到高兴符合语境。lets“允许”,keeps“保持”,gets“得到”,其他不符合语境。
【54题详解】
句意:我了解到动物能感知我们的情感并陪伴我们。
根据“our feelings”可知,动物能“感知/感觉”到人类的情感。sound“听起来”,taste“品尝”,smell“闻起来”其他选项语义不通。
【55题详解】
句意:我们应该保护它们,并与它们共享我们的世界。
“share our world with them”意为“与它们共享世界”,符合人与自然和谐相处的主题。help“帮助”,save“拯救”,collect“收集”,其他选项不符合逻辑。
四、语篇填空(15小题,每小题1分,共15分)
第一节
阅读短文,从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空,使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词,每词限用一次。
busy come help sometimes clean feel because when activity they
My family lives in a nice community. The neighbors here are very kind and ____56____. We always get on well with each other.
When someone is in trouble, people around will ____57____ to help. Last week, my mother was ____58____ and I couldn’t carry the heavy shopping bag. An old uncle helped me at once. ____59____ the old people living alone can’t clean their rooms, so we usually go to help ____60____.
We are just like a big family. On weekends, we often do some ____61____ together. Some kids read books for the old. Some adults (成年人) ____62____ the garden. Everyone tries to make our community better.
I often talk with my neighbors ____63____ I meet them. We share food and stories. Living in such a community makes me ____64____ warm and happy. I learn to help others and care for people around. I love my community ____65____ it is full of love and kindness.
【答案】56. helpful
57. come 58. busy
59. Sometimes
60. them 61. activities
62. clean 63. when
64. feel 65. because
【解析】
【导语】本文介绍了作者居住的友善社区,邻里互相帮助,周末共同开展集体活动,作者十分喜爱这个充满温暖与善意的社区。
【56题详解】
句意:这里的邻居友善又乐于助人。and连接并列成分,kind是形容词,and后应为和kind一类的积极词汇,help符合。help需变为形容词 helpful,意为“乐于助人的”。故填helpful。
【57题详解】
句意:有人遇到麻烦时,周围的人都会主动前来帮忙。will是情态动词,后接动词原形。come to help意为“来帮忙”,符合语境。
【58题详解】
句意:上周妈妈很忙,我拎不动沉重的购物袋。was后接形容词作表语。根据后文“我不能独自提重物”推测母亲当时很忙,故填busy。
【59题详解】
句意:有时独居老人没法打扫房间,所以我们常会去帮忙。句中有so,不能再用because引导原因状语从句,位于句首首字母需大写,故填频率副词Sometimes,意为“有时”。
【60题详解】
句意:我们常会去帮助他们。help是动词,后接人称代词宾格。they的宾格them,指代前面的old people。故填them。
【61题详解】
句意:周末我们经常一起开展一些活动。后文讲述了为老人开展的一系列活动,activity符合语境;some后接可数名词复数,activity以辅音字母+y结尾,变复数需改y为i加 es。故填activities。
【62题详解】
句意:一些成年人打扫花园。主语Some adults是复数,时态为一般现在时,谓语动词用原形。clean the garden意为“打扫花园”符合语境。故填clean。
【63题详解】
句意:当我碰到邻居时,常会和他们聊天。引导时间状语从句,意为“当……时候”,符合“遇到邻居时交谈”的语境。故填when。
【64题详解】
句意:住在这样的社区让我觉得温暖又开心。空格后是情感词“温暖又开心”,此处填“感到”符合语境。make sb. do sth.是固定搭配,意为“使某人做某事”,后接动词原形。故填feel。
【65题详解】
句意:我爱我的社区,因为这里充满善意与温暖。后半句解释喜爱社区的原因,故用because引导原因状语从句。
第二节
阅读短文,根据语篇要求填空,使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。
Long ago, there was a poor boy named Ma Liang. He loved painting, ____66____ he couldn’t buy a paintbrush. He often drew pictures with sticks (棍子) on the ground. He dreamed of helping others.
One day, ____67____ old man came. “Here’s a special paintbrush for you,” he said. “It’s magical. When you use it, your painting will become real. You can help the poor ____68____ it.” Ma Liang was amazed. He drew food for a hungry child, and the food came out! The child smiled.
However, a greedy (贪心的) officer heard about the brush ____69____ stole (偷) it. He drew a box of gold, but it turned ____70____ angry tigers. The tigers ran to him around the village! Finally, the official gave the brush back.
The villagers were living a good life again. This story shows that kindness is powerful, and magic is for good.
【答案】66. but
67. an 68. with
69. and 70. into
【解析】
【导语】本文主要介绍了神笔马良的故事。
【66题详解】
句意:他喜欢绘画,但买不起画笔。“He loved painting”和“he couldn’t buy a paintbrush.”之间应用连词来连接,前后句为转折关系,应用连词but“但是”。
【67题详解】
句意:有一天,一位老人来了。句中“old man”表泛指,用不定冠词,old为元音音素发音开头,应用不定冠词an。
【68题详解】
句意:你可以用它帮助穷人。此处谓语为help,后应填介词with表“用”。
【69题详解】
句意:然而,一名贪心的官员听说了这把刷子,便偷走了它。“heard”和“stole”为并列关系,用and“和”表并列。
【70题详解】
句意:他画了一盒金币,结果变成了愤怒的老虎。此处考查固定搭配turn into,意为“变成”。
五、补全对话(5小题,每小题2分,共10分)
根据下面的对话情景,在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子,使对话的意思连贯、完整。
A: Hi, Mike! I found this volleyball in the classroom. ____71____?
B: No, it’s not mine.
A: Let me see. Oh, it has a name “Li Hua” on it. It must be his.
B: Yes, I think so. By the way, ____72____?
A: Yes, I do.
B: ____73____?
A: Twice a week. What about you?
B: I play it almost every day. Playing sports makes me feel energetic.
A: That’s great. ____74____?
B: Sure. I try to eat more vegetables and less fast food. A balanced diet is also important for health.
A: You’re right. Both sports and diet are important for us. ____75____?
B: Sounds great. We can play together after school.
【答案】71. Is it yours
72. do you like playing volleyball
73. How often do you play it
74. Do you have a healthy diet
75. Shall we play together/Why not play together/How about playing together/Why don’t we play together
【解析】
【导语】本文主要介绍A在教室捡到排球后与Mike展开对话,先确认排球归属,接着围绕排球运动频率、健康饮食习惯交流,最后相约课后一起打球。
【71题详解】
A在教室捡到排球,向Mike询问排球是不是他的,引出下文Mike的否定回答“No, it’s not mine.”,故填写“Is it yours”,用一般疑问句询问物品归属,贴合开头找失主的语境。
【72题详解】
两人确认排球是李华的之后,Mike转换话题询问A是否喜欢打排球,引出下文A的肯定回答“Yes, I do.”,故填写“do you like playing volleyball”,用一般疑问句询问对方的运动喜好,开启运动话题。
【73题详解】
A表明自己喜欢排球后,Mike询问A打排球的频率,引出下文A回答一周两次,“How often do you play it”用于对动作发生频率提问,匹配后文次数回答。
【74题详解】
两人聊完运动锻炼后,A询问Mike是否保持健康的饮食习惯,引出下文Mike介绍多吃蔬菜、少吃快餐的均衡饮食方式,故填写“Do you have a healthy diet”,针对饮食健康发起提问,衔接饮食话题。
【75题详解】
两人达成运动和饮食都对健康很重要的共识后,A邀约对方一起打球,引出下文Mike欣然同意并提议课后同打,故填写“Shall we play together/Why not play together/How about playing together/Why don’t we play together”,均为提建议、发出邀约的常用句型,契合结尾相约打球的语境。
六、书面表达(20分)
76. 在我们的生活中,自然景观总是以其独特的方式吸引着我们。无论是广袤的森林、宁静的湖泊,还是壮丽的山脉,都给人们带来了无尽的惊喜。现在,你校英语报刊正在以My favourite landscape为题开展征文活动、请你根据提示信息写一篇英语短文进行投稿。
提示:
1. What is it like?
2. Why do you like it?
3. What can you do to protect it?
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】参考范文:
My favourite landscape
Among all the beautiful landscapes, the forest is my favourite. It is full of tall trees and colourful flowers, and the air there is always fresh and clean. It is also home to many living things.
I love the forest because it’s a fantastic place to relax and have fun. I can walk among the trees, listen to the birds sing, and enjoy the beauty of nature. Every corner in the forest has a surprise!
The forest is very important. To protect it, we should keep it clean. We can also plant more trees to make it even more beautiful. By caring for the forest, we help ourselves and the animals.
【解析】
【详解】[审题立意]
确定文体:说明文/描写文,以一般现在时为主。
明确要点:题目要求必须包含三个核心部分——它是什么样的(外貌特征);为什么喜欢它(情感理由);如何保护它(实际行动)。
确定人称:第一人称(I, we, our)。
注意事项:未出现真实姓名和学校名称,符合要求。
[构思布局]
三段式结构:
开头段:总起点明森林是作者最喜欢的景观,并描述其基本特征。
主体段:解释喜欢的原因。具体描述在林间的活动。
结尾段:提出保护措施。升华。
[要点对照]
要点一:景观描述
full of tall trees and colourful flowers; air is fresh and clean; home to many living things.
拓展:
snow-capped peaks, winding paths, breathtaking views
要点二:喜欢原因
a fantastic place to relax and have fun; walk among the trees, listen to the birds sing, and enjoy the beauty of nature.
拓展:
Every visit teaches me something new about nature.
要点三:保护措施
keep it clean; plant more trees
拓展:
I can join local clean-up activities to keep it beautiful.
第1页/共1页
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七年级阶段性监测
英语试题
注意事项:
1.本试卷共8页,六个大题,满分120分,考试时间100分钟。
2.本试卷上不要答题,请按答题卡上注意事项的要求,直接把答案填写在答题卡上。写在试卷上的答案无效。
3.考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
一、听力理解(20小题,每小题1分,共20分)
第一节 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。
1. What will the boy do this afternoon? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. He will have a party. B. He will stay at home. C. He will visit his grandparents.
2. What does the woman use the app for? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. To buy plane tickets. B. To see visitor photos. C. To take an online trip.
3. What does the woman want to know? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. The dog’s colour. B. The dog’s weight. C. The dog’s age.
4. What is Sally preparing for? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. A school program. B. A TV talent show. C. A volunteer activity.
5. How many kinds of traditional Chinese crafts are mentioned (提及)? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. Two. B. Three. C. Four.
第二节 听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段对话,回答两个小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
6. What animal is Ben watching?
A. A bat. B. A butterfly. C. A snail.
7. Where did the butterfly go?
A. Into a hole. B. Into a flower. C. Into a house.
听下面一段对话,回答两个小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
8. What kind of folk art does the girl like?
A. Wood carving. B. Stone carving. C. Ice carving.
9. What does the girl think of learning the art form at first?
A. Very easy. B. A little hard. C. Interesting.
听下面一段独白,回答三个小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
10. What does the village have?
A. Many new houses. B. Many beautiful houses. C. Many old houses.
11. What is across from the Red Hotel?
A. A restaurant. B. A supermarket. C. An old school.
12. What is around the school?
A. Some desks. B. Some flowers. C. Some grass.
听下面一段对话,回答三个小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
13. What does the girl want to know about the place the boy visited?
A. The weather. B. The food. C. The animals.
14. What does the boy say about the people there?
A. They are friendly. B. They are cold. C. They are strange.
15. What does the girl plan to do in the future?
A. Visit the place.
B. Learn the language.
C. Make friends with the people there.
第三节
听下面一篇短文。请用你所听到的内容,填写表格中所缺单词,每空限填一词或一个数字。短文读两遍。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
Jogging habits
When and where
I usually jog in the ____16____ near my home in the morning.
Different situations (情况)
I sometimes jo g in the evening after work, but I seldom jo g when I’m ____17____. I never jo g in the ____18____ on working days because I’m busy then.
What you need
It’s easy to go jogging. You just need a pair of running shoes.
Result
I jog ____19____ times a week or more, and I’m always full of ____20____ after jogging.
二、阅读理解(20小题,每小题2分,共40分)
阅读下面四篇语言材料,然后按文后要求做题。
A
Welcome to Eyes of the GBA (Greater Bay Area)!
It’s the world’s largest bookstore. It is really special because it brings the bookstore and nature together! You can enjoy books, art and nature at the same time! It is a good place for you and your kids to have fun and open your eyes to a new world!
Activities:
◆ There are more than 300,000 books for you to read or buy. If you don’t know where to find a book, turn to the AI guide. It can help you look for the book and show you the way.
◆ You can enjoy over 100 pieces of beautiful works of Lingnan folk art on the second floor.
◆ The garden at the top is open all year. Watching outdoor movies and enjoying small concerts are good choices!
Tips:
◆ No need to book or buy tickets. Just come and enjoy!
◆ Wear comfortable shoes because it is very big with 131,000 square meters.
◆ Have lunch on the second floor in the south and enjoy cold black coffee on the first floor in the north.
Opening time: 10:00 a.m. to 10:00 p.m. from Sunday to Thursday.
10:00 a.m. to 10:30 p.m. from Friday to Saturday.
Transportation: You can take the subway Line 1, Line 5 or Line 11, get off at Bao’an Station and walk for 10 minutes.
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
21. Why is Eyes of the GBA special?
A. Because it is very large with many books.
B. Because there is a big natural park near it.
C. Because we can know about the old world.
D. Because we can enjoy books and nature.
22. What can visitors enjoy on the second floor?
A. Small concerts. B. Lingnan folk art.
C. Outdoor movies. D. Cold black coffee.
23. What can we learn from this passage?
A. Visitors can have lunch on the first floor.
B. Visitors can only take the subway Line 5.
C. Visitors don’t need to pay for the tickets.
D. Visitors can’t visit the bookstore on Monday.
24. How long can you stay at most if you get to Eyes of the GBA at 8:00 p.m. on Saturday?
A. For one hour. B. For one and a half hours.
C. For two hours. D. For two and a half hours.
25. Who is the text for?
A. Parents. B. Teachers. C. Children. D. Students.
B
Juan lives in Quito, Ecuador with his parents. Ecuador is a country in South America. Juan’s home is only 13 miles south of the equator (赤道). What is the equator? It is a line that runs around the middle of the earth.
Juan never knows a cold winter or a hot summer. But many people who live in North America know. For them, summer is hot, and days in summer are long while nights in summer are short; winter is cold, and days in winter are short while nights in winter are long.
Juan’s day and night are each twelve hours long in July, and in January Juan’s day and night are each twelve hours long, too. He never gets too cold or too hot. Quito’s temperature is about the same all year round. At the equator where Juan lives, sunlight shines on the earth straight. The angle of the sun’s rays is the same in July and January, and Juan feels warm all year round.
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
26. How many people are there in Juan’s family?
A. Two. B. Three. C. Four. D. Five.
27. What does the underlined word “them” refer to?
A. People at Juan’s school. B. People in North America.
C. People in South America. D. People at Juan’s home.
28. What is the weather like in Quito?
A. It is hot in the day. B. It is cold at night.
C. It is hot all year round. D. It isn’t too cold or too hot all year round.
29. How long is Juan’s day in July?
A. 8 hours. B. 9 hours. C. 10 hours. D. 12 hours.
30. Why does the writer write the passage?
A. To introduce Juan.
B. To introduce summer days.
C. To introduce the weather in Juan’s home.
D. To introduce the weather in July and January.
C
I’m Linda. Every weekend morning, I work in the zoo. I help workers there feed the animals. I give bananas to the monkeys and carrots to the rabbits. They are very happy to see me. I also give hay (草料) to the elephants and small fish to the penguins. My favourite animal is the penguin named Judy. It is very cute.
Sometimes, I clean the animals’ houses. I make sure they are clean and cozy for the animals. I also talk to visitors. I tell them about the animals and how to look after them. I feel very happy to help the animals.
It’s fun to work in the zoo. And the other volunteers are very nice. We feel tired sometimes, but we are happy that we are making the zoo a better place for the animals.
I love this volunteer work very much. It is great to help animals. I hope you can come to the zoo and see these lovely animals too.
根据材料内容,选择最佳答案。
31. When does Linda work in the zoo?
A. On Monday morning. B. On Saturday morning.
C. On Sunday afternoon. D. On Friday morning.
32. What’s Linda’s favourite animal?
A. The monkey. B. The elephant. C. The penguin. D. The rabbit.
33. What does Linda do in the zoo?
① She sells tickets. ② She feeds animals.
③ She talks with visitors. ④ She cleans animals’ houses.
A. ①②③ B. ①③④ C. ②③④ D. ①②④
34. What does the underlined word “cozy” mean?
A. 肮脏的 B. 舒适的 C. 寒冷的 D. 干净的
35. What does Linda think of working in the zoo?
A. Awful. B. Interesting. C. Dangerous. D. Tired.
D
Family trips are popular around the world. ____36____
In China, many families like to visit places with a long history, such as old cities or famous heritage sites (历史遗迹). ____37____ Parents often hope their children can learn about culture and history during the trip. At the same time, they also want to relax and spend time together as a family.
In Western countries, like the US or some European (欧洲) countries, families may choose different kinds of trips. ____38____ For example, they may go camping in faraway places or take a road trip across different countries. Many of them also love to relax by the sea. ____39____ It is a good way to stay away from their busy lives.
____40____ Whether it is for learning or for adventure, the most important thing is to enjoy the time together.
根据材料内容,从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项,使短文意思通顺,内容完整。
A. Both kinds of trips are wonderful.
B. They see travel as a good way to learn.
C. They spend their days swimming or playing on the sand.
D. However, families in different places often have different ways to travel.
E. They often enjoy adventure (冒险) and getting close to nature.
三、完形填空(15小题,每小题1分,共15分)
先通读短文,掌握其大意,然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。
Animals are friends that bring us love and warmth. If you look carefully around you, you can find ____41____ stories between humans and animals.
Last month, I found a small cat on the road on a rainy afternoon. It was very weak and afraid. It could ____42____ move and looked really sad. I felt so sorry that I decided to ____43____ it home.
My parents agreed after I told them I would look after it ____44____. I named it Mimi. It has soft white ____45____ and bright round eyes. It is quite ____46____ and never bites or fights.
Every day, I feed it fresh food and clean its house. It enjoys ____47____ after small toys and jumping high. When I come back from school, it runs to me ____48____. When I feel ____49____ or tired, it always sits quietly beside me.
Keeping a pet teaches me to be ____50____ and responsible. It is not just ____51____ to play with them. We must ____52____ them well and love them from the heart.
Now Mimi is part of my family. It ____53____ me happy every day. I learn that animals can ____54____ our feelings and stay with us. We should protect them and ____55____ our world with them.
41. A. boring B. funny C. amazing D. bad
42. A. easily B. hardly C. happily D. safely
43. A. take B. bring C. carry D. leave
44. A. carefully B. carelessly C. suddenly D. usually
45. A. fur B. wing C. bone D. neck
46. A. friendly B. angry C. noisy D. dirty
47. A. running B. walking C. looking D. taking
48. A. at times B. at once C. at last D. at first
49. A. happy B. lonely C. cool D. free
50. A. kind B. lazy C. strict D. rude
51. A. fun B. work C. trouble D. fact
52. A. look for B. look up C. look after D. look at
53. A. makes B. lets C. keeps D. gets
54. A. feel B. sound C. taste D. smell
55. A. share B. help C. save D. collect
四、语篇填空(15小题,每小题1分,共15分)
第一节
阅读短文,从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空,使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词,每词限用一次。
busy come help sometimes clean feel because when activity they
My family lives in a nice community. The neighbors here are very kind and ____56____. We always get on well with each other.
When someone is in trouble, people around will ____57____ to help. Last week, my mother was ____58____ and I couldn’t carry the heavy shopping bag. An old uncle helped me at once. ____59____ the old people living alone can’t clean their rooms, so we usually go to help ____60____.
We are just like a big family. On weekends, we often do some ____61____ together. Some kids read books for the old. Some adults (成年人) ____62____ the garden. Everyone tries to make our community better.
I often talk with my neighbors ____63____ I meet them. We share food and stories. Living in such a community makes me ____64____ warm and happy. I learn to help others and care for people around. I love my community ____65____ it is full of love and kindness.
第二节
阅读短文,根据语篇要求填空,使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。
Long ago, there was a poor boy named Ma Liang. He loved painting, ____66____ he couldn’t buy a paintbrush. He often drew pictures with sticks (棍子) on the ground. He dreamed of helping others.
One day, ____67____ old man came. “Here’s a special paintbrush for you,” he said. “It’s magical. When you use it, your painting will become real. You can help the poor ____68____ it.” Ma Liang was amazed. He drew food for a hungry child, and the food came out! The child smiled.
However, a greedy (贪心的) officer heard about the brush ____69____ stole (偷) it. He drew a box of gold, but it turned ____70____ angry tigers. The tigers ran to him around the village! Finally, the official gave the brush back.
The villagers were living a good life again. This story shows that kindness is powerful, and magic is for good.
五、补全对话(5小题,每小题2分,共10分)
根据下面的对话情景,在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子,使对话的意思连贯、完整。
A: Hi, Mike! I found this volleyball in the classroom. ____71____?
B: No, it’s not mine.
A: Let me see. Oh, it has a name “Li Hua” on it. It must be his.
B: Yes, I think so. By the way, ____72____?
A: Yes, I do.
B: ____73____?
A: Twice a week. What about you?
B: I play it almost every day. Playing sports makes me feel energetic.
A: That’s great. ____74____?
B: Sure. I try to eat more vegetables and less fast food. A balanced diet is also important for health.
A: You’re right. Both sports and diet are important for us. ____75____?
B: Sounds great. We can play together after school.
六、书面表达(20分)
76. 在我们的生活中,自然景观总是以其独特的方式吸引着我们。无论是广袤的森林、宁静的湖泊,还是壮丽的山脉,都给人们带来了无尽的惊喜。现在,你校英语报刊正在以My favourite landscape为题开展征文活动、请你根据提示信息写一篇英语短文进行投稿。
提示:
1. What is it like?
2. Why do you like it?
3. What can you do to protect it?
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$七年级阶段性监测英语听力部分。一、听力理解。第一节听下面。5段对话,每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳答案,每段对话读两遍。Number one, i'll have a party at my home this afternoon. Would you like to come? I'd like to, but my parents will take me to . visit my grandparents. I'll have a party at my home this afternoon. Would you like to come? I'd like to, but my parents will take me to visit my grandparents. Number two, how do you check hotel Prices? I always use an APP IT shows real photos from visitors. How do you check hotel Prices? I always use an APP IT shows real photos from visitors. Number three, can you tell me the weight of your pet dog . about five kilograms? It's not heavy at all. Can you tell me the weight of . your pet dog about five kilograms? It's not heavy at all. Number four, Sally. are you . practicing the guitar for our school program? No, our group is going to visit lonely old people. We want to put on a show for them. Sally, are you practicing the guitar for our school program? No, our group is going to visit lonely old people. We want to put on a show for them. Number five, how much do you know about traditional chinese crafts? There are . many traditional skills in china, such as paper cutting, chinese lanterns and would carving. How much do you know about traditional chinese crafts? There are many traditional skills in china, such as paper cutting, chinese lanterns and would carving. 第二节,听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话或独白读两遍,听下面一段对话,回答第六至第7两个小题。Then why are you looking at the ground? Did you lose . something? No, mom, i'm watching a butterfly. IT just came out of a hole in the tree. Do they live there? Butterflies don't live in holes. Then why did you go into that hole? Maybe it's looking for a place to sleep. Some butterflies are awake during the day and rest at night. Then why are you looking at the ground? Did you lose . something? No, mom, i'm watching a butterfly. IT just came out of a hole in the tree. Do they live there? Butterflies don't live in holes. Then why did you go into that hole? Maybe it's looking for a place to sleep. Some butterflies are awake during the day and rest at night. 听下面一段对话,回答第八至第9两个小题。Hey, what focal do you like? I like wood carving. I can carve different shapes and figures. That sounds interesting. What tools do you need? We need a carving knife and some sandpaper. Oh, and of course, a piece of wood . does IT take a long time . to learn. Yeah, it's not easier. First, you have to be careful, but after you get the skills is really interesting. Wow, I want to try IT. Hey, what focus do you like? I like wood carving. I can carve different shapes and figures. That sounds interesting. What tools do you need? We need a loving knife and some sand paper. Oh, and of course, a piece of wood . does IT take a long time to learn. Yeah, it's not easier. First, you have to be careful, but after you get the skills, it's really interesting. Wow, I want to try IT. 听下面一段独白,回答第十至第十二三个小题。The village is a beautiful place. There are many old houses in IT. Walk down the street and you can see the red hotel. It's about one hundred and fifty years old. Across from the red hotel is an old restaurant with the history of eighty years. There is an old school behind the restaurant. IT is one hundred years old, but there aren't any students in IT. Now there is only some grass around the school. The village is a beautiful place. There are many old houses in IT. Walk down the street and you can see the red hotel. It's about one hundred and fifty years old. Across from the red hotel is an old restaurant with a history of eighty years. There is an old school behind the restaurant. IT is one hundred years old, but there aren't any students in IT. Now there is only some grass around the school. 听下面一段对话,回答第13至153个小题。I heard you went to a new place last month. Can you tell me something about IT? sure. What's the food like there? The food is really delicious. There are many local specialties. How about the people? They are very friendly. They always smile and not ready to help. I really want to visit that place someday. I heard you went to a new place last month. Can you tell me something about IT? sure. What's the food like there? The food is really delicious. There are many local specialties. How about the people? They are very friendly. They always smile and are ready to help. I really want to visit that place someday. 第三节听下面一篇短文,请用你所听到的内容填写表格中所缺单词,每空限填一词或一个数字,短文读两遍。I love jogging. I usually drag in the park near my home in the morning. The area is clean and I can hear birds singing. I sometimes joke in the evening after work, but I tell them jog when i'm tired. I never joke in the afternoon on working days because i'm busy. Then it's easy to go jogging. You just need running shoes. I joke three times a week or more. I'm always full of energy after jogging. Keeping fit is not that hard. I love jogging. I usually jog in the park near my home in the morning. The area is clean and I can hear birds singing. I sometimes joke in the evening after work, but I sell dom joke when i'm tired. I never jog in the afternoon on working days because i'm busy. Then it's easy to go jogging. You just need running shoes. I joke three times a week or more. I'm always full of energy after keeping fit is not that hard. 听力部分到此结束。