内容正文:
马关县第一中学2026年春季学期高二年级第一次月考试卷
英语
注意事项:
1.答题前,考生务必用黑色碳素笔将自己的姓名、准考证号、考场号、座位号在答题卡上填写清楚。
2.每小题选出答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。在试题卷上作答无效。
3.考试结束后,请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。满分150分,考试用时120分钟。
第一部分 听力(共两节,满分30分)
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。
1. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
What will the woman probably do next?
A. Change her student ID. B. Download a new app. C. Try another password.
【答案】C
【解析】
【原文】W: Hi, I downloaded the new library APP, but I can’t log in.
M: Did you use your student ID number as the password?
W: Oh, I used my email password. Let me try the student ID.
M: That should work.
2. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
What are the speakers talking about?
A. Things to buy. B. People to meet. C. Places to visit.
【答案】A
【解析】
【原文】M: I’m heading out. Do you want something from the market?
W: Yes. There’s no fruit and milk in the fridge. Can you help get some?
M: Certainly. I’ll get them after I pick up Lily.
W: Okay, by the way, cooking oil has also been used up.
3. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
What table does the man finally book?
A. Four-seat corner table. B. Six-seat window table. C. Seven-seat center table.
【答案】B
【解析】
【原文】M: Hello. I’d like to book a table for five at 6 pm this Tuesday evening. Is there any window seat?
W: Let me check. We only got a four-seat one in the corner at 6 or a six-seat window table at 7 o’clock.
M: All right, I’ll take the one at 7.
4. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
Where does the conversation take place?
A. At an airport. B. At a bus station. C. In a shop.
【答案】A
【解析】
【原文】M: Here is my boarding pass for flight CA187.
W: Oh, you are at the wrong gate. You should take the bus near that shop and go to gate 16.
M: My god, thank you very much. I’d better hurry up.
5. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
Who is the fastest runner in Julie’s class?
A. Julie. B. Mark. C. Peter.
【答案】C
【解析】
【原文】M: Julie, who runs the fastest in your class?
W: I’m pretty quick but Peter is faster than me. He has been training for track and field since he was young. Mark is a good runner but not as fast as Peter.
第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段对话,回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
6. What are the speakers mainly responsible for?
A. The director’s schedule. B. The first act set. C. The background music.
7. What will the speakers do after lunch?
A. Practice lines. B. Buy materials. C. Have a class.
【答案】6. B 7. B
【解析】
【原文】M: Lisa, we’re in charge of The Secret Garden’s first act background in the school theater, right?
W: Yeah, the director plans to have an old garden with wooden chairs and flowers. We need wood and cloth for the flowers.
M: Do the actors need the theater today?
W: No, they’re practicing lines in the music room till Friday, so we’ve got to finish this set in two days.
M: Great. We’ll go to the store after lunch and start building the chairs first.
听下面一段对话,回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
8. Where is the man’s USB drive?
A. In his car. B. At the café. C. In the office.
9. What will the woman do for the man?
A. Finish the slides. B. Take the drive to him. C. Email the files.
10. What is the relationship between the speakers?
A. Classmates. B. Neighbors. C. Colleagues.
【答案】8. C 9. B 10. C
【解析】
【原文】M: Sarah, I’m in a real panic. I’m already in the conference room for the 10 o’clock client presentation, but I can’t find my USB drive with the files.
W: Oh no, are you sure you didn’t leave it in your car? You mentioned you were finishing the slides there this morning.
M: I’ve just checked the car. It’s not there. I remember plugging it into my office desktop right before I ran down to the café to grab a coffee. I must have left it plugged into the computer in my office.
W: Okay, stay calm. I’m just finishing up my own report. I’ll run up to your office, grab the drive and bring it straight to the conference room. Which room are you in?
M: Room 301, you’re a lifesaver.
听下面一段对话,回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
11. What is the man interested in?
A. Growing vegetables. B. Fixing garden tools. C. Arranging flowers.
12. When will the man join the community class?
A. This Saturday. B. Next Monday. C. Next Sunday.
13. How much will the man and his neighbor pay in total?
A. 50 dollars. B. 55 dollars. C. 60 dollars.
【答案】11. A 12. C 13. A
【解析】
【原文】M: I’m thinking of trying that community garden class. I saw a poster. Do you know if it costs anything?
W: It’s not free. There’s a small fee for materials, 30 dollars per person. But if you sign up with a friend, each person gets five dollars off.
M: Ah, okay. What’s the focus? I hope it’s not flower arranging. I want to grow my own tomatoes.
W: You’re in luck. The poster said this month’s theme is vegetable basics, perfect for your tomatoes. The flower class isn’t until next month.
M: Great. When is it?
W: The next season for adults is next Sunday afternoon, starting at two in the afternoon.
M: Perfect. I’ll ask my neighbor to join me, save us both some money. Do I need to register online?
W: Yes, you have to book online. They don’t take walk-ins.
听下面一段对话,回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
14. What is Chloe?
A. A photographer. B. A host. C. A teacher.
15. Why did Jeremy choose photography over writing?
A. To present life visually. B. To gain recognition globally. C. To support himself financially.
16. What did Jeremy focus on in his photos?
A. City buildings. B. Ordinary people. C. Cultural events.
17. What is Jeremy’s way of taking photos?
A. Asking people to pose. B. Shooting public activities. C. Capturing natural moments.
【答案】14. B 15. A 16. B 17. C
【解析】
【原文】W: Good morning listeners. Welcome to Creative Voices, I’m Chloe. Today we’re joined by Jeremy Lee, whose new photo exhibition has drawn wide praise and recognition. Jeremy, you’ve long been known as a writer. Why turn to photography now?
M: Hi Chloe, writing will always be part of me, but I started feeling that words sometimes stand between the viewer and the moment. With a camera, I can let people see life directly. Last winter, I spent weeks walking among city streets and buildings at dawn, seeing bakers baking, teachers teaching students. These aren’t dramatic scenes or famous cultural events, but they’re full of humanity.
W: Did you ask people to pose for you?
M: Rarely, most shots were unplanned. I believe true stories happen when people aren’t performing. For example, my favorite photo is of a street musician who didn’t notice the camera while playing his violin in the rain.
W: What do you hope viewers take away?
M: That common individuals matter. Many told me they saw their parents or neighbors in the photos. That’s the power of photography. It invites you to feel first, then understand.
听下面一段独白,回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
18. What was Spencer Silver trying to make?
A. A strong glue. B. A thick tape. C. A sticky note.
19. Why did Arthur Fry use the weak sticky material?
A. To stick documents to his desk.
B. To mark important pages in his books.
C. To keep notes from falling out of his books.
20. What helped the Post-it note become popular?
A. Free samples. B. Popular advertisements. C. Low prices.
【答案】18. A 19. C 20. A
【解析】
【原文】W: The Post-it note, a widely used office product, has an interesting origin in 1968. 3M scientist Spencer Silver aimed to create a super strong sticky material that could attach firmly to any surface. However, the result was surprisingly weak. It could stick to objects but peel off easily without leaving marks, and Silver put the unused invention aside. Six years later, a fellow 3M employee, Arthur Fry, struggled with paper notes falling out of his books. He recalled Silver’s weak, sticky liquid, coated small paper pieces with it and found it worked perfectly, no damage to pages. The pair teamed up and 3M named the product Post-it note through an internal contest. Officially launched in 1977, initial sales were slow as people saw no need for it. 3M then distributed free samples to US office workers and demand skyrocketed. Today, sold in over 100 countries, it proves failed experiments and daily problems can lead to life-changing inventions.
第二部分 阅读(共两节,满分50分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
A
Immersive Van Gogh Exhibition Opens in Singapore
What is the exhibition about?
Van Gogh: The Immersive Experience is a large-scale digital art exhibition that brings the Post-Impressionist master’s works to life through projections, sound and interactive technology. It returns to Singapore with a notable new feature.
What is the key new feature?
A dedicated AI Studio has been added. Visitors can type a text prompt, such as “sunflowers under a starry sky,” and an artificial intelligence algorithm will instantly generate a unique digital image in Van Gogh’s distinctive style of brushstrokes and colors. This image can then be projected alongside the artist’s classic works. “It’s about participation, not just observation,” notes a curator (策展人).
What are the main sections of the experience?
·Digital Galleries: Walk through rooms surrounded by animated projections of paintings like The Starry Night and Sunflowers.
·AI Studio: Create and display your own AI-generated Van Gogh-style artwork.
·VR Journey: Use virtual reality headsets to explore the landscapes of Arles, France that inspired Van Gogh. Please note: The VR section has a separate queue and may require additional waiting time.
What are the dates and prices?
·Dates & Venue: 15 November 2025-15 May 2026, Marina Bay Sands Expo and Convention Centre.
·Ticket Price:
Adult (18-64): S$ 32 (Weekdays) /S$ 38 (Weekends)
Child (5-12): S$ 18 (All days) Children under 5 enter free.
Student (13-17 or with valid ID): S$ 22 (All days)
Senior (65+): S$20 (All days)
Family Package (2 Adults+2 Children): S$ 88 (Weekdays only)
21. What makes the exhibition special?
A. It makes art appreciation accessible to children.
B. It values AI artwork more than human creation.
C. It stresses the commercial potential of AI artwork.
D. It prioritizes active interaction over passive viewing.
22. What seems to appeal to visitors most?
A. VR technology. B. Hands-on experiences.
C. Landscapes of Arles. D. Van Gogh’s masterpieces.
23. How much should a young couple with 4-year-old twins pay at least?
A. S$64. B. S$86. C. S$ 88. D. S$ 82.
【答案】21. D 22. B 23. A
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇应用文。文章主要讲述了沉浸式梵高展览在新加坡开幕的相关信息。
【21题详解】
细节理解题。根据What is the key new feature?部分中““It’s about participation, not just observation,” notes a curator (策展人).(策展人指出:“这是关于参与,而不仅仅是观察。”)”可知,这个展览强调主动互动而非被动观看,即它优先考虑主动互动而不是被动观看。故选D。
【22题详解】
推理判断题。根据What is the key new feature?部分中“A dedicated AI Studio has been added. Visitors can type a text prompt, such as “sunflowers under a starry sky,” and an artificial intelligence algorithm will instantly generate a unique digital image in Van Gogh’s distinctive style of brushstrokes and colors. This image can then be projected alongside the artist’s classic works.(增加了一个专门的AI工作室。参观者可以输入一个文本提示,比如“星空下的向日葵”,人工智能算法将立即生成一幅独特的数字图像,采用梵高独特的笔触和色彩风格。然后,这幅图像可以与艺术家的经典作品一起投影。)”以及What are the main sections of the experience?部分中“AI Studio: Create and display your own AI-generated Van Gogh-style artwork.(AI工作室:创建并展示你自己的人工智能生成的梵高风格的艺术作品。)”可知,能亲自动手创作并展示自己的AI生成的梵高风格艺术作品,这种动手体验似乎最能吸引参观者。故选B。
【23题详解】
细节理解题。根据Ticket Price:部分中“Adult (18-64): S$ 32 (Weekdays)/S$ 38 (Weekends)(成人(18–64岁):32新元(工作日)/38新元(周末))”、“Child (5-12): S$ 18 (All days) Children under 5 enter free.(儿童(5−12岁):18新元(全天)5岁以下儿童免费入场。)”可知,成人工作日票价为32新元每人,5岁以下儿童免费,一对夫妻带4岁双胞胎工作日前往最低需支付32×2=64(新元)。故选A。
B
Katalin Karikó thought the call was a joke. It was 3 a.m. on October 2, 2023. Her husband answered the phone. “As someone who maintains buildings, he quite frequently gets calls for fixing this and that,” Karikó says. But this time he handed it over. “It is for you,” he said. Only half awake, Karikó picked up the phone and heard a scientist from Sweden congratulate her on winning the Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine.
Karikó received her bachelor’s degree in biology in 1978 and her doctorate in biochemistry in 1982 from the University of Szeged in Hungary. After graduation, she works there and also holds a position at the University of Pennsylvania in Philadelphia. As a dedicated biochemist, she has spent much of her career studying mRNA (信使核糖核酸). This molecule carries instructions from a cell’s DNA so they can be translated into proteins.
Karikó and her colleague Drew Weissman learned how to adjust that RNA. When the COVID-19 pandemic hit, their findings allowed other scientists to leap into urgent action. In less than a year, scientific teams made a vaccine using mRNA. So thanks to Karikó, you may have got a life-saving vaccine to protect yourself from COVID-19.
This achievement is not just worthy of the Nobel Prize — it’s a major milestone in medical history. The Nobel Prize, the highest honor in science, comes with a gold medal carried with Alfred Nobel’s face and a generous cash prize. But its real value lies in recognizing work that changes people’s lives for the better.
Karikó’s unwavering curiosity and refusal to give up on her vision turned a once untested idea into a tool that changed how we fight diseases. This proves that scientific progress often depends on people brave enough to chase dreams that seem impossible. Her win is a tribute to perseverance, teamwork, and how basic scientific research can make a huge difference in solving the world’s most urgent problems.
24. How did Karikó feel after she answered the call?
A. Disappointed. B. Fascinated. C. Ashamed. D. Surprised.
25. What do we know about Karikó?
A. She was born in Sweden. B. She is a devoted biochemist.
C. She got her bachelor’s degree in the USA. D. She is in the same profession as her husband.
26. What is Karikó’s main contribution?
A. She discovered the existence of mRNA.
B. She independently developed several vaccines.
C. She found the cure for diseases by using natural mRNA.
D. She helped develop the core technology for COVID-19 vaccines.
27. What can we infer from the last paragraph?
A. Dedication to research leads to breakthroughs.
B. Scientific achievements bring fame in no time.
C. Curiosity is the major driver of medical progress.
D. Medical challenges can be addressed by technology.
【答案】24. D 25. B 26. D 27. A
【解析】
【导语】本文是夹叙夹议文。讲述了诺贝尔奖得主卡塔林·卡里科的科研成果及意义,引导读者关注其科学精神。
【24题详解】
细节理解题。根据第一段“Katalin Karikó thought the call was a joke. It was 3 a.m. on October 2, 2023. Her husband answered the phone. “As someone who maintains buildings, he quite frequently gets calls for fixing this and that,” Karikó says. But this time he handed it over. “It is for you,” he said. Only half awake, Karikó picked up the phone and heard a scientist from Sweden congratulate her on winning the Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine.( 卡塔琳·卡里科原本以为这是个玩笑。那是2023年10月2日凌晨3点。她的丈夫接听了电话。“作为负责建筑维护的人,他经常会接到各种维修请求的电话,”卡里科说道。但这次他却把电话转给了她。“这是给你打来的。”他说道。卡里科半睡半醒地拿起电话,听到一位来自瑞典的科学家向她祝贺她获得了诺贝尔生理学或医学奖)”可知,卡里科在接到电话时是半睡半醒的状态,对于获奖的消息应该是感到惊讶的,故选D。
【25题详解】
细节理解题。根据第二段“As a dedicated biochemist, she has spent much of her career studying mRNA (信使核糖核酸).(作为一名专注投入的生物化学家,她职业生涯的大部分时间都在研究信使核糖核酸(mRNA))”可知,卡里科是一位专注、敬业的生物化学家,故选B。
【26题详解】
细节理解题。根据第三段“Karikó and her colleague Drew Weissman learned how to adjust that RNA. When the COVID-19 pandemic hit, their findings allowed other scientists to leap into urgent action. In less than a year, scientific teams made a vaccine using mRNA. So thanks to Karikó, you may have got a life-saving vaccine to protect yourself from COVID-19.(卡里科和她的同事德鲁·韦斯曼学会了如何调整这种RNA。当新冠疫情爆发时,他们的研究成果使其他科学家能够迅速采取行动。在不到一年的时间里,科研团队就利用 mRNA 制成了疫苗。因此,多亏了卡里科,你或许已经获得了能够拯救生命的疫苗,从而能够保护自己免受新冠病毒的侵害)”可知,卡里科与同事掌握了mRNA的调整方法,其研究成果助力科学家在疫情期间不到一年就研发出了mRNA疫苗,因此卡里科的主要贡献是帮助研发了制造新冠疫苗的核心技术,故选D。
【27题详解】
推理判断题。根据最后一段“This proves that scientific progress often depends on people brave enough to chase dreams that seem impossible.(这证明,科学的进步往往取决于那些敢于追逐看似不可能实现的梦想的人)”可知,科学进步往往取决于那些勇于追逐看似不可能实现的梦想的人,说明对研究的全力投入才能取得突破,故选A。
C
Art and technology have a complex but meaningful history of working together and influencing one another. Innovations in technology have directly impacted the art world and will continue to do so.
With every new evolution in technology, art also changes. However, this doesn’t just apply to their production. The way art is viewed, shared, consumed and subsequently sold is constantly transforming too. Technology has made art far more accessible. Just like with countless other aspects of modern life, the Internet has allowed art to be consumed in a more direct way. Museums display collections online, and artists have all the tools they need at their fingertips to promote and sell their own pieces — often without the challenges that come with running a physical exhibition.
It’s clear that the relationship between art and technology has led to many exciting new pieces and techniques. Significant innovations from the past years include AI-generated art.
Is Artificial Intelligence the next great Art Movement? Without our being able to easily distinguish between human and machine creations, AI-generated art offers us a new kind of non-traditional creativity. However, new findings do not come without hesitation. Some argue that art generated through computer science is definitely not art, nor is it creative. Nevertheless, artists are continuing to experiment to combine art and technology further.
It is obvious that the art landscape is experiencing an extreme transformation as it changes with technology. These two fields may seem different — however, we have shown that there is a fate that ties these two together. With rapid technological advancements and shifting perceptions of art among artists and consumers, we can expect to see a better understanding of how these changes will affect the creative world as a whole.
28. What does Paragraph 2 mainly talk about?
A. Art doesn’t change with technology.
B. Technology affects art in many ways.
C. Artists make more money than before.
D. People needn’t visit galleries to enjoy art.
29. What’s the author’s answer to the question at the beginning of Paragraph 4?
A. Unclear. B. Absolutely.
C. Why should I know? D. Definitely not.
30. What is the “fate” that ties art and technology?
A. The consumption of art.
B. The way people enjoy and buy art.
C. The experiment of artists and consumers.
D. The history of these two working together.
31. What is the author’s attitude toward the future of art and technology?
A. Unconcerned. B. Curious.
C. Negative. D. Positive.
【答案】28. B 29. A 30. D 31. D
【解析】
【导语】本文讲述艺术与科技有着深厚的协作与相互影响的历史,科技发展不仅改变艺术创作,还改变艺术的观赏、传播、消费与售卖方式,人工智能催生新的艺术形式。
【28题详解】
主旨大意题。根据第二段中“With every new evolution in technology, art also changes. However, this doesn’t just apply to their production. The way art is viewed, shared, consumed and subsequently sold is constantly transforming too. (随着科技的每一次发展,艺术也在发生变化。这不仅体现在创作层面,艺术的观赏、分享、消费以及售卖方式也在不断改变。)”可知,科技从多方面影响艺术。
【29题详解】
推理判断题。根据第四段中“AI-generated art offers us a new kind of non-traditional creativity. However, new findings do not come without hesitation. Some argue that art generated through computer science is definitely not art, nor is it creative. (人工智能艺术带来了新型非传统创作形式,但人们对此仍存有疑虑,也有人并不认可其为艺术,也不具创造性。)”可知,作者没有给出明确肯定或否定的答案,态度尚不明确。
【30题详解】
推理判断题。根据最后一段“These two fields may seem different — however, we have shown that there is a fate that ties these two together.”以及第一段“Art and technology have a complex but meaningful history of working together and influencing one another. (艺术与科技有着复杂且意义深远的合作、相互影响的历史。)”可知,将艺术和科技联系在一起的“命运”是它们一起合作、相互影响的历史。
【31题详解】
推理判断题。根据最后一段中“With rapid technological advancements and shifting perceptions of art among artists and consumers, we can expect to see a better understanding of how these changes will affect the creative world as a whole. (随着科技快速发展以及人们艺术观念的转变,我们有望更清晰地认知这些变革对创意领域的整体影响。)”可推知,作者对艺术与科技融合的未来持积极态度。
D
As globalization weaves the world into a closer-knit community, cross-cultural exchanges have become part of daily life — especially for international students and young professionals, many of whom encounter culture shock. Often described as the confusing “cultural jet lag” that comes with stepping into an unfamiliar world, it’s usually viewed with anxiety or even fear. But when approached with the right mindset, this seemingly tough experience can turn into a precious learning journey, nurturing personal growth and deepening our understanding of different cultures.
The term “culture shock” was first put forward by anthropologist Kalervo Oberg in the 1960s, who mapped out its four typical stages: the initial “honeymoon phase” filled with excitement and curiosity, the challenging “frustration phase” marked by anxiety and loneliness, the gradual “adjustment phase” of finding one’s feet, and finally the “adaptation phase” of full acceptance. Many people get trapped in the frustration phase, seeing it as a sign that they can’t fit in. Little do they know, this is the very stage where true growth takes root — it pushes us out of our cozy comfort zones and makes us question the fixed cultural ideas we’ve always taken for granted.
One of the greatest gifts of culture shock is that it sharpens our self-awareness. When surrounded by different customs — whether in how people communicate, go about their daily lives, or view the world — we’re forced to look at our own cultural habits from a new perspective. This reflection opens our minds to new possibilities, a skill that’s more important than ever in our interconnected world. What’s more, overcoming culture shock exercises our problem-solving muscles. Adapting to a new culture means decoding unfamiliar social rules, bridging language gaps, and managing emotional ups and downs — all of which train us to be more flexible and resourceful.
In a world that celebrates cultural diversity, culture shock is no longer a threat to be avoided. Instead, it’s a gateway to growth and becoming a true global citizen. Those who embrace it, rather than shrink from it, will find themselves better able to thrive in our diverse and ever-changing world.
32. Which phase of culture shock is key to personal growth?
A. The frustration phase. B. The honeymoon phase.
C. The adjustment phase. D. The adaptation phase.
33. What can we infer from Paragraph 3?
A. Unfamiliar cultural norms may make people narrow-minded.
B. Self-awareness is less important in a connected world.
C. Cross-cultural experiences help people understand their own culture better.
D. People from different cultures share the same social norms.
34. What is the author’s attitude towards culture shock?
A. Negative. B. Neutral. C. Positive. D. Doubtful.
35. Which is the best title for the passage?
A. Culture Shock: A Frustrating Experience for Expats
B. Embrace Culture Shock, Embrace Personal Growth
C. The Four Stages of Culture Shock You Should Know
D. The Ways to Build a Support Network in a New Culture
【答案】32. A 33. C 34. C 35. B
【解析】
【导语】本文是议论文。文章围绕“文化冲击”展开论述,提出“文化冲击可成为成长契机”的核心论点。
【32题详解】
细节理解题。根据第二段“Little do they know, this is the very stage where true growth takes root — it pushes us out of our cozy comfort zones and makes us question the fixed cultural ideas we’ve always taken for granted.(他们未必明白,正是在这个阶段,真正的成长才得以生根发芽——它迫使我们走出舒适区,让我们开始质疑那些我们一直习以为常的固定文化观念)”可知,挫折期是个人成长的关键阶段,故选A。
【33题详解】
推理判断题。根据第三段“When surrounded by different customs — whether in how people communicate, go about their daily lives, or view the world — we’re forced to look at our own cultural habits from a new perspective.(当身处各种不同的文化环境之中——无论是人们的交流方式、日常生活方式,还是看待世界的方式——我们就会被迫以全新的视角审视自己所固有的文化习惯)”可知,身处不同文化习俗中会迫使人们从新视角审视自己的文化习惯,由此可推断跨文化经历能帮助人们更好地理解本民族文化,故选C。
【34题详解】
推理判断题。根据第一段“But when approached with the right mindset, this seemingly tough experience can turn into a precious learning journey, nurturing personal growth and deepening our understanding of different cultures.(但若以正确的心态去面对,这种看似艰难的经历便能转变为宝贵的学习之旅,促进个人成长,并加深我们对不同文化的理解)”以及最后一段“In a world that celebrates cultural diversity, culture shock is no longer a threat to be avoided. Instead, it’s a gateway to growth and becoming a true global citizen. Those who embrace it, rather than shrink from it, will find themselves better able to thrive in our diverse and ever-changing world.(在一个崇尚文化多样性的世界里,文化冲击不再是一种需要避免的威胁。相反,它成为了一扇通向成长和成为真正全球公民的门。那些勇于接受它而非逃避它的人,将会发现自己在我们这个多元且不断变化的世界中能够更好地生存和发展)”可知,作者对文化冲击是积极态度,故选C。
【35题详解】
主旨大意题。根据第一段“But when approached with the right mindset, this seemingly tough experience can turn into a precious learning journey, nurturing personal growth and deepening our understanding of different cultures.(但若以正确的心态去面对,这种看似艰难的经历便能转变为宝贵的学习之旅,促进个人成长,并加深我们对不同文化的理解)”结合全文围绕“文化冲击并非威胁,而是促进个人成长的契机”展开,B选项“拥抱文化冲击,成就个人成长”最符合文章标题,故选B。
第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分,满分12.5分)
根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
How to Get Over an Embarrassing Moment
Embarrassing moments are a universal human experience. While uncomfortable, they offer a chance to develop resilience (韧性). By applying a clear framework, you can handle these situations properly and even gain personal insight.
____36____
The most immediate and effective response is to lighten the mood with humor. For example, if you trip, you might laugh and say, “Well, I’ve always wanted to get closer to the ground!” This approach serves two purposes: it relieves your own anxiety and signals to others that it’s safe to share the laugh, potentially transforming an awkward moment into a point of connection.
Regain physical calm
Once the social moment has been addressed, turn your attention inward to manage the body’s physiological reaction. ____37____. A practical technique is “box breathing”: inhale (吸气) for four seconds, hold for four, exhale for four. This practice directly fights symptoms like a racing heart and flushing (脸红), helping you restore a sense of internal balance.
Adjust your mental focus
A primary source of prolonged distress is the mistaken belief that you are the main subject of others’ attention. In reality, this is almost never the case. ____38____. Most people are far more occupied with their own internal narratives. By consciously shifting your focus from perceived judgment to this factual understanding, you allow the incident’s emotional weight to dissolve (消失) rapidly.
Reflect and grow forward
To fully move forward, shift from merely “getting over” the moment to actively learning from it. ____39____. For instance, intense shame triggered by a minor slip might reveal a habit of holding yourself to impossibly high standards. Recognizing this pattern is itself a breakthrough. The final step is to channel this awareness into practical change. Did you struggle to find words in a meeting? Prepare key phrases in advance next time. ____40____
A. Ease the situation with humor
B. Make a joke and move on quickly
C. This involves calming your body’s immediate stress response
D. The core task is to realize you are not the lead in others’ stories
E. In this way, these experiences build your long-term emotional resilience
F. People typically recall their own embarrassments more clearly than yours
G. The first step is to examine if your feelings arise from unfair self-judgment
【答案】36. A 37. C 38. D 39. G 40. E
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇说明文,主要介绍了如何正确应对尴尬时刻,帮助人们走出尴尬并获得个人成长,培养心理韧性。
【36题详解】
下文“The most immediate and effective response is to lighten the mood with humor. For example, if you trip, you might laugh and say, “Well, I’ve always wanted to get closer to the ground!” This approach serves two purposes: it relieves your own anxiety and signals to others that it’s safe to share the laugh, potentially transforming an awkward moment into a point of connection.(最直接有效的回应是用幽默缓和气氛。例如,如果你绊倒了,你可能会笑着说:“好吧,我一直想离地面更近一些!”这种方法有两个目的:它能缓解你自己的焦虑,并向他人发出信号,表明一起笑是安全的,有可能将一个尴尬的时刻转变为一个联结的契机。)”说明了应对尴尬时刻的第一种方法是用幽默缓解气氛,并举例说明其作用。选项A“用幽默缓解局面”概括了下文的核心内容,作为本段主旨句,能总领全段。故选A。
【37题详解】
上文“Once the social moment has been addressed, turn your attention inward to manage the body’s physiological reaction.(一旦社交场景中的尴尬得到处理,就把注意力转向内部,去管理身体的生理反应。)”指出要关注并管理尴尬时身体产生的生理反应,下文“A practical technique is “box breathing”: inhale (吸气) for four seconds, hold for four, exhale for four. This practice directly fights symptoms like a racing heart and flushing (脸红), helping you restore a sense of internal balance.(一个实用的技巧是“方形呼吸”:吸气4秒,屏住4秒,呼气4秒。这种做法能直接对抗心跳加速、脸红等症状,帮助你恢复内心的平衡感。)”介绍了具体的缓解生理反应的技巧。选项C“这包括平复身体即时的压力反应”承接上文“管理身体生理反应”的话题,同时引出下文的具体技巧。故选C。
【38题详解】
上文“A primary source of prolonged distress is the mistaken belief that you are the main subject of others’ attention. In reality, this is almost never the case.(长期痛苦的一个主要来源是错误地认为自己是他人关注的焦点。事实上,情况几乎从来不是这样的。)”指出人们在尴尬后会误以为自己被他人过度关注,而这其实是错误的,下文“Most people are far more occupied with their own internal narratives.(大多数人更专注于自己内心的想法。)”进一步解释了为什么人们不会过度关注他人的尴尬。选项D“核心任务是意识到你不是别人故事里的主角”承接上文的错误认知,点明了调整心理焦点的关键,同时呼应下文“人们更关注自己”的内容。故选D。
【39题详解】
上文“To fully move forward, shift from merely “getting over” the moment to actively learning from it.(要完全向前看,就要从仅仅“克服”那个时刻转变为主动从中学习。)”指出要从尴尬时刻中学习成长,下文“For instance, intense shame triggered by a minor slip might reveal a habit of holding yourself to impossibly high standards. Recognizing this pattern is itself a breakthrough.(例如,一次小失误引发的强烈羞耻感,可能会暴露你习惯对自己提出过高的要求。意识到这种模式本身就是一种突破。)”举例说明如何从尴尬中发现自身问题。选项G“第一步是检查你的感受是否源于不公平的自我评判”承接上文“从中学习”的话题,指出了反思的第一步,同时引出下文的具体例子。故选G。
【40题详解】
上文“The final step is to channel this awareness into practical change. Did you struggle to find words in a meeting? Prepare key phrases in advance next time.(最后一步是将这种认知转化为实际的改变。你是否曾在会议上难以组织语言?下次提前准备好关键短语。)”指出要将从尴尬中获得的认知转化为实际行动,举例说明了具体的改变方式。选项E“通过这种方式,这些经历会培养你长期的情绪韧性”,承接上文的实际行动,总结了从尴尬时刻中学习成长的最终好处,呼应了文章开头“尴尬时刻能培养韧性”的观点。故选E。
第三部分 语言运用(共两节,满分30分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Travel is a wonderful way to explore the world’s distinct cultures and landscapes. Last summer, I decided to travel to a small mountain village, which dates back to the Ming Dynasty. After booking my ___41___ online, I packed my luggage and set off early in the morning.
The journey was full of surprises. The quiet village stood in sharp ___42___ to the noisy city I lived in. With a ___43___ to experience local life deeply, I began to ___44___ to the village square, where elders were chatting and children were playing. I tried to ___45___ with the villagers by learning their traditional crafts, and they were so friendly that they taught me patiently.
No one could ___46___ how much joy this trip would bring. I adjusted my ___47___ to match the relaxed rhythm of the village, enjoying every moment of peace. What impressed me most was the ___48___ between humans and nature — green mountains surrounded the village, and clear streams ran through it. The villagers never ___49___ about the simple life; instead, they find happiness in small things.
During my stay, I met a local guide who told me that the village reaches its ___50___ of visitors in autumn, when the leaves turn golden. The guide’s stories ___51___ to the village’s history kept me fascinated. When it was time to leave, I felt truly ___52___ for this experience. It also ___53___ me to plan more trips to places like this. I believe that travel should be ___54___ with the idea of respecting local cultures, not just taking photos. As I ___55___ back to my daily life, the memories of this village remain the most memorable part of my summer.
41. A. attraction B. application C. accommodation D. administration
42. A. contrast B. connection C. contact D. conflict
43. A. reservation B. resolution C. revolution D. recognition
44. A. lose my way B. make my way C. fight my way D. push my way
45. A. compete B. compare C. engage D. exchange
46. A. predict B. pretend C. prepare D. preserve
47. A. pace B. diet C. taste D. style
48. A. honesty B. harmony C. equality D. safety
49. A. hear B. argue C. learn D. complain
50. A. peak B. level C. standard D. limit
51. A. added B. related C. contributed D. adapted
52. A. grateful B. hopeful C. helpful D. cheerful
53. A. allowed B. admitted C. motivated D. reminded
54. A. consistent B. familiar C. popular D. similar
55. A. adapt B. switch C. move D. refer
【答案】41. C 42. A 43. B 44. B 45. C 46. A 47. A 48. B 49. D 50. A 51. B 52. A 53. C 54. A 55. B
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了作者去年夏天前往一座明代古山村旅行的经历,通过融入当地生活,感受到了人与自然的和谐之美,并对旅行的意义有了更深的理解。
【41题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意:在网上预订好住宿后,我收拾好行李,一大早就出发了。A. attraction吸引力;B. application申请,应用;C. accommodation住宿;D. administration管理。根据上文“Last summer, I decided to travel to a small mountain village”可知,作者要去旅行,需要预订的是住宿。故选C。
【42题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意:这个宁静的村庄与我所居住的喧嚣城市形成了鲜明的对比。A. contrast对比;B. connection联系;C. contact接触;D. conflict冲突,矛盾。根据上文“The quiet village”和下文“the noisy city I lived in”可知,“宁静村庄”与“喧嚣城市”形成鲜明对比,in sharp contrast to表示“与……形成鲜明对比”。故选A。
【43题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意:带着深入体验当地生活的决心,我开始走向村庄广场,那里老人们在聊天,孩子们在玩耍。A. reservation预订;B. resolution决心;C. revolution变革;D. recognition认出,认可。根据下文“to experience local life deeply, I began to to the village square”可知,作者决心深入体验当地生活,with a resolution to do sth.表示“带着做某事的决心”。故选B。
【44题详解】
考查动词短语辨析。句意:带着深入体验当地生活的决心,我开始走向村庄广场,那里老人们在聊天,孩子们在玩耍。A. lose my way迷路;B. make my way前往;C. fight my way奋力前进;D. push my way挤着前进。根据下文“to the village square, where elders were chatting and children were playing”可知,作者是前往广场,make one’s way to意为“前往某地”。故选B。
【45题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意:我尝试通过学习他们的传统工艺来与村民们交流互动,他们非常友好,耐心地教我。A. compete竞争;B. compare比较;C. engage参与,与……建立密切联系;D. exchange交换。根据下文“by learning their traditional crafts, and they were so friendly that they taught me patiently”可知,作者通过学习工艺与村民互动,engage with sb.意为“与某人交流、互动”。故选C。
【46题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意:没有人能预料到这次旅行会带来多少快乐。A. predict预测;B. pretend假装;C. prepare准备;D. preserve保存。根据上文“The journey was full of surprises”及下文“how much joy this trip would bring”可知,旅行的快乐是出发前无法预料的。故选A。
【47题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意:我调整了自己的节奏,以适应村里轻松的节奏,享受每一刻的宁静。A. pace节奏,步伐;B. diet饮食;C. taste品味;D. style风格。根据下文“to match the relaxed rhythm of the village”可知,作者调整了自己的生活节奏。故选A。
【48题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意:给我印象最深的是人与自然的和谐——青山环绕村庄,清澈的小溪从中流过。A. honesty诚实;B. harmony和谐;C. equality平等;D. safety安全。根据下文“green mountains surrounded the village, and clear streams ran through it”可知,此处描述的是人与自然的和谐。故选B。
【49题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意:村民们从不抱怨这种简单的生活;相反,他们从小事中寻找快乐。A. hear听到;B. argue争论;C. learn学习;D. complain抱怨。根据下文“instead, they find happiness in small things”可知,村民们不抱怨生活,反而在小事中寻找快乐。故选D。
【50题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意:在我逗留期间,我遇到了一位当地导游,他告诉我,这个村庄在秋天游客达到顶峰,那时树叶变成了金色。A. peak顶峰;B. level水平;C. standard标准;D. limit限制。根据下文“when the leaves turn golden”可知,秋天是游客最多的季节。故选A。
【51题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意:导游讲述的与村庄历史相关的故事让我深深着迷。A. added增加;B. related与……相关;C. contributed贡献;D. adapted适应,改编。根据下文“to the village’s history”可知,这些故事是与村庄历史相关的,related to表示“与……相关”。故选B。
【52题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意:到了离开的时候,我对这次经历感到由衷的感激。A. grateful感激的;B. hopeful有希望的;C. helpful有帮助的;D. cheerful高兴的。根据下文“the memories of this village remain the most memorable part of my summer”可知,作者对这次宝贵的经历是感激的。故选A。
【53题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意:这也激励我计划更多去这样地方的旅行。A. allowed允许;B. admitted承认;C. motivated激励;D. reminded提醒。根据上文“No one could how much joy this trip would bring”及下文“me to plan more trips to places like this”可知,这次经历激励作者计划更多类似的旅行。故选C。
【54题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意:我认为旅行应该与尊重当地文化的理念保持一致,而不仅仅是拍照。A. consistent一致的;B. familiar熟悉的;C. popular受欢迎的;D. similar相似的。根据下文“with the idea of respecting local cultures, not just taking photos”可知,作者倡导旅行要与尊重当地文化的理念一致,be consistent with意为“与……一致”。故选A。
【55题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意:当我回到日常生活中时,这个村庄的记忆仍然是我夏天最难忘的部分。A. adapt适应;B. switch转换;C. move移动;D. refer参考,提及。根据上文“When it was time to leave”和下文“back to my daily life”可知,作者从旅行状态切换回日常生活,switch back to表示“转换回”。故选B。
第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Lijiang Ancient Town, a well-preserved historic site in Yunnan Province, ____56____ (list) as a UNESCO World Heritage Site in 1997. It is famous for its unique Naxi architecture, winding stone streets and the clear streams ____57____ (run) through every corner of the town.
Unlike other ancient towns, Lijiang has kept its original living style. Local residents still live in the traditional courtyard houses, ____58____ their daily life mixes perfectly with the town’s long history. Visitors can wander along the streets, taste local snacks and watch Naxi women in their traditional ____59____ (costume), which offers them a chance ____60____ (experience) the authentic culture of the region.
UNESCO notes that Lijiang is not just a tourist spot; it is a ____61____ (value) example of how ancient urban planning adapts to the natural environment. The town’s drainage system, which was built hundreds of years ago, still works ____62____ (effective) today, showing the wisdom of the Naxi people. With the growth of tourism, some people worry that the town’s original charm will be lost one day. So far, the local government officials ____63____ (take) strict measures to protect the site, limiting the number of tourists and banning unapproved construction projects.
Naturally, it is the harmony between humans and nature ____64____ makes Lijiang Ancient Town a precious world heritage site. It is believed that this ancient town will continue to serve _____65_____ a symbol of cultural diversity for generations to come.
【答案】56. was listed
57. running
58. where 59. costumes
60. to experience
61. valuable## valued
62. effectively
63. have taken##have been taking
64. that 65. as
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇说明文,介绍了丽江古城的特色、价值与保护。
【56题详解】
考查动词时态和语态。句意:丽江古城,云南省一处保存完好的历史遗迹,于1997年被联合国教科文组织列为世界文化遗产。根据时间状语in 1997可知,事情发生在过去,应用一般过去时,且主语Lijiang Ancient Town与list(列为)之间是被动关系,所以用一般过去时的被动语态,其结构为“was/were +过去分词”,主语是单数,所以用was listed。故填was listed。
【57题详解】
考查非谓语动词。句意:它以其独特的纳西建筑、蜿蜒的石板街道以及贯穿城镇每个角落的清澈溪流而闻名。句中已有谓语动词is famous for,此处应用非谓语动词,streams与run(流淌)之间是主动关系,所以用现在分词running作后置定语修饰streams。故填running。
【58题详解】
考查定语从句。句意:当地居民仍然住在传统的四合院中,在这里他们的日常生活与城镇悠久的历史完美融合。此处为非限制性定语从句,先行词是the traditional courtyard houses,表示地点,关系词在从句中作地点状语,所以用关系副词where引导。故填where。
【59题详解】
考查名词复数。句意:游客可以漫步街头,品尝当地小吃,观看身着传统服饰的纳西族妇女,这为他们提供了体验该地区正宗文化的机会。costume作“服装”讲时为可数名词,纳西族妇女不止一人,所以用复数形式costumes。故填costumes。
【60题详解】
考查非谓语动词。句意:游客可以漫步街头,品尝当地小吃,观看身着传统服饰的纳西族妇女,这为他们提供了体验该地区正宗文化的机会。a chance to do sth.为固定搭配,意为“做某事的机会”,所以用动词不定式to experience作后置定语修饰chance。故填to experience。
【61题详解】
考查形容词。句意:联合国教科文组织指出,丽江不仅仅是一个旅游景点;它是古代城市规划如何适应自然环境的一个有价值的例子。此处修饰名词example,应用形容词形式,value的形容词有valuable(有价值的)和valued(受重视的;宝贵的),二者在此处都符合语境。故填valuable/ valued。
【62题详解】
考查副词。句意:这座城镇的排水系统建于数百年前,至今仍有效运行,展现了纳西族人民的智慧。此处修饰动词works,应用副词形式,effective的副词为effectively,意为“有效地”。故填effectively。
【63题详解】
考查动词时态。句意:到目前为止,当地政府官员已经采取了严格的措施来保护这个遗址,限制游客数量并禁止未经批准的建设项目。根据时间状语So far可知,此处应用现在完成时或现在完成进行时,现在完成时表示过去发生的动作对现在造成的影响,现在完成进行时强调动作从过去开始一直持续到现在,并且可能还会继续下去,二者在此处都符合语境。其结构分别为“have/has +过去分词”和“have/has been +现在分词”,主语the local government officials是复数,所以用have taken或have been taking。故填have taken/have been taking。
【64题详解】
考查强调句。句意:自然地,正是人与自然的和谐使得丽江古城成为一处珍贵的世界遗产。分析句子可知,此处为强调句,其结构为“It is/was +被强调部分+ that/who +其他部分”,当被强调部分是人时,可用who,其他情况用that,本句中被强调部分是the harmony between humans and nature,不是人,所以用that。故填that。
【65题详解】
考查介词。句意:人们相信,这座古城在未来的岁月里将继续作为文化多样性的象征。serve as为固定短语,意为“作为;充当”,所以用介词as。故填as。
第四部分 写作(共两节,满分40分)
第一节(满分15分)
66. 假定你是李华,你校上周举办了一场面向留学生的中国传统美食节。请你为校英语报写一篇报道,内容包括:
1. 活动目的;
2. 活动内容;
3. 你的感受。
注意:1. 写作词数应为80左右;
2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
A Traditional Chinese Food Festival
_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】范文
A Traditional Chinese Food Festival
Aiming to showcase varieties of traditional Chinese dishes and the cultures behind them, our school held a traditional Chinese food festival last week.
During the festival, a food exhibition displayed diverse classic dishes like Beijing Roast Duck and Cantonese dim sum, each representing a unique style. After that, students got an opportunity to learn about practical cooking techniques, especially for making dumplings and noodles. Finally, international students were thrilled to make dumplings by themselves and taste them.
From my perspective, not only did the festival arouse international students’ interest in Chinese cuisine, but it also spread traditional Chinese culture.
【解析】
【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。要求考生为校英语报写一篇报道,介绍中国传统美食节活动的情况。
【详解】1.词汇积累
各种各样的:varieties of → various
引起:arouse→ spark
展示:display → exhibit
代表:represent → symbolize
2.句式拓展
简单句变复合句
原句:Aiming to showcase varieties of traditional Chinese dishes and the cultures behind them, our school held a traditional Chinese food festival last week.
拓展句:Our school held a traditional Chinese food festival last week, whose aim is to showcase varieties of traditional Chinese dishes and the cultures behind them.
【点睛】【高分句型1】Aiming to showcase varieties of traditional Chinese dishes and the cultures behind them, our school held a traditional Chinese food festival last week.(运用了现在分词作状语)
【高分句型2】From my perspective, not only did the festival arouse international students’ interest in Chinese cuisine, but it also spread traditional Chinese culture.(运用了倒装句)
第二节(满分25分)
67. 阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。
A golden haze settled over the school playground. The sun prepared to rest for the evening, and I intended to follow. Saying goodbye to my clubmates, I headed back to the dormitory, camera swinging in my hand. As the photography editor of the school newspaper, I looked forward to setting my camera aside for an evening to reflect on my busy day — I’d spent the whole afternoon running around the campus, documenting every wonderful moment of the art festival.
I wasn’t long on my way when a voice rang out behind me: “Photo, photo, photo.” A junior schoolboy followed closely, his eyes fixed on my camera with obvious longing. I breathed a tired sigh. After three hours of taking photos for costumed dancers, painters showing off their works and singers holding microphones proudly, I had no energy to press the shutter button again, no matter how eager he was.
He kept trailing me, twisting his shirt hem nervously. Catching my eye, he asked again with hope shining in his bright eyes: “Photo?” Half interested and half impatient, I stopped by the flower bed and instructed him how to pose like the performers I’d shot earlier. But as I prepared to take the photo, his eagerness suddenly shifted to shyness and fear.
No instructions could help me capture the perfect shot: Each shutter click made him stiffer, his forced smile turning wooden and unnatural. Frustrated and acutely aware of the disappointment in his eyes, I almost gave up. The boy stood alone and awkward beside the flowers, shoulders hunched like a wilted leaf—eager for a photo, yet painfully camera-shy
注意:1. 续写词数应为150左右;
2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
In an effort to ease the boy’s shyness, I put down my camera and started chatting with him.
_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
When I handed the printed photo to the boy a few days later, his face lit up with joy.
_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】【参考范文】
In an effort to ease the boy’s shyness, I put down my camera and started chatting with him. I asked about his favorite exhibits at the art festival, which he described with sparkling eyes as he talked about a robot model made by the senior students. Seeing his growing excitement, I suggested he stand beside the flower bed naturally, without forcing any poses. Laughing and gesturing as he recalled interesting details, he didn’t notice that I had picked up the camera again, capturing the moment when his face was lit up by the golden sunset.
When I handed the printed photo to the boy a few days later, his face lit up with joy. He stared at the picture for a long time, his fingers gently touching the image where he was grinning widely among the blooming roses. He told me it was the first time someone had taken such a lovely photo of him, one that made him feel truly seen. This small incident taught me that the best photos are not those with perfect poses, but those that hold genuine emotions which can warm people’s hearts for a long time.
【解析】
【导语】本文以校园摄影为线索,讲述了作为校报摄影编辑的作者,在艺术节拍摄完忙碌的一下午后,准备回宿舍休息,途中被一个渴望拍照的低年级小男孩追随;作者虽疲惫仍停下准备为他拍照,却发现小男孩极度怯场,僵硬的姿态和不自然的笑容让作者难以捕捉完美画面,看着他既渴望又害羞的样子,作者几乎想要放弃的故事。
【详解】1. 段落续写:
① 由第一段首句“为了缓解男孩的羞怯,我放下相机,开始和他聊天。”可知,本段可描写作者的引导与男孩的转变。
② 由第二段首句“几天后,当我把洗好的照片递给男孩时,他的脸上洋溢着喜悦。”可知,本段可描述照片赠送后男孩的反应与作者的感悟。
2. 续写线索:放下相机和男孩聊天,询问他喜欢的艺术节展品——男孩兴奋描述机器人模型,逐渐放松——建议他自然站姿,悄悄拿起相机捕捉他的真实瞬间——几天后将洗好的照片递给男孩,男孩满心喜悦——感悟
3. 词汇激活
行为类
①. 描述:describe/portray
②. 回忆:recall/recollect
③. 凝视:stare/gaze
情感类
①. 喜悦:joy/pleasure
②. 真挚的:genuine/sincere
【点睛】[高分句型1]. I asked about his favorite exhibits at the art festival, which he described with sparkling eyes as he talked about a robot model made by the senior students.(运用which引导非限制性定语从句和as引导时间状语从句。)
[高分句型2]. This small incident taught me that the best photos are not those with perfect poses, but those that hold genuine emotions which can warm people’s hearts for a long time.(运用第一个that引导宾语从句和第二个that以及which引导定语从句)
第1页/共1页
学科网(北京)股份有限公司
$
马关县第一中学2026年春季学期高二年级第一次月考试卷
英语
注意事项:
1.答题前,考生务必用黑色碳素笔将自己的姓名、准考证号、考场号、座位号在答题卡上填写清楚。
2.每小题选出答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。在试题卷上作答无效。
3.考试结束后,请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。满分150分,考试用时120分钟。
第一部分 听力(共两节,满分30分)
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。
1. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
What will the woman probably do next?
A. Change her student ID. B. Download a new app. C. Try another password.
2. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
What are the speakers talking about?
A. Things to buy. B. People to meet. C. Places to visit.
3. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
What table does the man finally book?
A. Four-seat corner table. B. Six-seat window table. C. Seven-seat center table.
4. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
Where does the conversation take place?
A. At an airport. B. At a bus station. C. In a shop.
5. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
Who is the fastest runner in Julie’s class?
A. Julie. B. Mark. C. Peter.
第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段对话,回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
6. What are the speakers mainly responsible for?
A. The director’s schedule. B. The first act set. C. The background music.
7. What will the speakers do after lunch?
A. Practice lines. B. Buy materials. C. Have a class.
听下面一段对话,回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
8. Where is the man’s USB drive?
A. In his car. B. At the café. C. In the office.
9. What will the woman do for the man?
A. Finish the slides. B. Take the drive to him. C. Email the files.
10. What is the relationship between the speakers?
A. Classmates. B. Neighbors. C. Colleagues.
听下面一段对话,回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
11. What is the man interested in?
A. Growing vegetables. B. Fixing garden tools. C. Arranging flowers.
12. When will the man join the community class?
A. This Saturday. B. Next Monday. C. Next Sunday.
13. How much will the man and his neighbor pay in total?
A. 50 dollars. B. 55 dollars. C. 60 dollars.
听下面一段对话,回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
14. What is Chloe?
A. A photographer. B. A host. C. A teacher.
15. Why did Jeremy choose photography over writing?
A. To present life visually. B. To gain recognition globally. C. To support himself financially.
16. What did Jeremy focus on in his photos?
A. City buildings. B. Ordinary people. C. Cultural events.
17. What is Jeremy’s way of taking photos?
A. Asking people to pose. B. Shooting public activities. C. Capturing natural moments.
听下面一段独白,回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
18. What was Spencer Silver trying to make?
A. A strong glue. B. A thick tape. C. A sticky note.
19. Why did Arthur Fry use the weak sticky material?
A. To stick documents to his desk.
B. To mark important pages in his books.
C. To keep notes from falling out of his books.
20. What helped the Post-it note become popular?
A. Free samples. B. Popular advertisements. C. Low prices.
第二部分 阅读(共两节,满分50分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
A
Immersive Van Gogh Exhibition Opens in Singapore
What is the exhibition about?
Van Gogh: The Immersive Experience is a large-scale digital art exhibition that brings the Post-Impressionist master’s works to life through projections, sound and interactive technology. It returns to Singapore with a notable new feature.
What is the key new feature?
A dedicated AI Studio has been added. Visitors can type a text prompt, such as “sunflowers under a starry sky,” and an artificial intelligence algorithm will instantly generate a unique digital image in Van Gogh’s distinctive style of brushstrokes and colors. This image can then be projected alongside the artist’s classic works. “It’s about participation, not just observation,” notes a curator (策展人).
What are the main sections of the experience?
·Digital Galleries: Walk through rooms surrounded by animated projections of paintings like The Starry Night and Sunflowers.
·AI Studio: Create and display your own AI-generated Van Gogh-style artwork.
·VR Journey: Use virtual reality headsets to explore the landscapes of Arles, France that inspired Van Gogh. Please note: The VR section has a separate queue and may require additional waiting time.
What are the dates and prices?
·Dates & Venue: 15 November 2025-15 May 2026, Marina Bay Sands Expo and Convention Centre.
·Ticket Price:
Adult (18-64): S$ 32 (Weekdays) /S$ 38 (Weekends)
Child (5-12): S$ 18 (All days) Children under 5 enter free.
Student (13-17 or with valid ID): S$ 22 (All days)
Senior (65+): S$20 (All days)
Family Package (2 Adults+2 Children): S$ 88 (Weekdays only)
21. What makes the exhibition special?
A. It makes art appreciation accessible to children.
B. It values AI artwork more than human creation.
C. It stresses the commercial potential of AI artwork.
D. It prioritizes active interaction over passive viewing.
22. What seems to appeal to visitors most?
A. VR technology. B. Hands-on experiences.
C. Landscapes of Arles. D. Van Gogh’s masterpieces.
23. How much should a young couple with 4-year-old twins pay at least?
A. S$64. B. S$86. C. S$ 88. D. S$ 82.
B
Katalin Karikó thought the call was a joke. It was 3 a.m. on October 2, 2023. Her husband answered the phone. “As someone who maintains buildings, he quite frequently gets calls for fixing this and that,” Karikó says. But this time he handed it over. “It is for you,” he said. Only half awake, Karikó picked up the phone and heard a scientist from Sweden congratulate her on winning the Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine.
Karikó received her bachelor’s degree in biology in 1978 and her doctorate in biochemistry in 1982 from the University of Szeged in Hungary. After graduation, she works there and also holds a position at the University of Pennsylvania in Philadelphia. As a dedicated biochemist, she has spent much of her career studying mRNA (信使核糖核酸). This molecule carries instructions from a cell’s DNA so they can be translated into proteins.
Karikó and her colleague Drew Weissman learned how to adjust that RNA. When the COVID-19 pandemic hit, their findings allowed other scientists to leap into urgent action. In less than a year, scientific teams made a vaccine using mRNA. So thanks to Karikó, you may have got a life-saving vaccine to protect yourself from COVID-19.
This achievement is not just worthy of the Nobel Prize — it’s a major milestone in medical history. The Nobel Prize, the highest honor in science, comes with a gold medal carried with Alfred Nobel’s face and a generous cash prize. But its real value lies in recognizing work that changes people’s lives for the better.
Karikó’s unwavering curiosity and refusal to give up on her vision turned a once untested idea into a tool that changed how we fight diseases. This proves that scientific progress often depends on people brave enough to chase dreams that seem impossible. Her win is a tribute to perseverance, teamwork, and how basic scientific research can make a huge difference in solving the world’s most urgent problems.
24. How did Karikó feel after she answered the call?
A. Disappointed. B. Fascinated. C. Ashamed. D. Surprised.
25. What do we know about Karikó?
A. She was born in Sweden. B. She is a devoted biochemist.
C. She got her bachelor’s degree in the USA. D. She is in the same profession as her husband.
26. What is Karikó’s main contribution?
A. She discovered the existence of mRNA.
B. She independently developed several vaccines.
C. She found the cure for diseases by using natural mRNA.
D. She helped develop the core technology for COVID-19 vaccines.
27. What can we infer from the last paragraph?
A. Dedication to research leads to breakthroughs.
B. Scientific achievements bring fame in no time.
C. Curiosity is the major driver of medical progress.
D. Medical challenges can be addressed by technology.
C
Art and technology have a complex but meaningful history of working together and influencing one another. Innovations in technology have directly impacted the art world and will continue to do so.
With every new evolution in technology, art also changes. However, this doesn’t just apply to their production. The way art is viewed, shared, consumed and subsequently sold is constantly transforming too. Technology has made art far more accessible. Just like with countless other aspects of modern life, the Internet has allowed art to be consumed in a more direct way. Museums display collections online, and artists have all the tools they need at their fingertips to promote and sell their own pieces — often without the challenges that come with running a physical exhibition.
It’s clear that the relationship between art and technology has led to many exciting new pieces and techniques. Significant innovations from the past years include AI-generated art.
Is Artificial Intelligence the next great Art Movement? Without our being able to easily distinguish between human and machine creations, AI-generated art offers us a new kind of non-traditional creativity. However, new findings do not come without hesitation. Some argue that art generated through computer science is definitely not art, nor is it creative. Nevertheless, artists are continuing to experiment to combine art and technology further.
It is obvious that the art landscape is experiencing an extreme transformation as it changes with technology. These two fields may seem different — however, we have shown that there is a fate that ties these two together. With rapid technological advancements and shifting perceptions of art among artists and consumers, we can expect to see a better understanding of how these changes will affect the creative world as a whole.
28. What does Paragraph 2 mainly talk about?
A. Art doesn’t change with technology.
B. Technology affects art in many ways.
C. Artists make more money than before.
D. People needn’t visit galleries to enjoy art.
29. What’s the author’s answer to the question at the beginning of Paragraph 4?
A. Unclear. B. Absolutely.
C. Why should I know? D. Definitely not.
30. What is the “fate” that ties art and technology?
A. The consumption of art.
B. The way people enjoy and buy art.
C. The experiment of artists and consumers.
D. The history of these two working together.
31. What is the author’s attitude toward the future of art and technology?
A. Unconcerned. B. Curious.
C. Negative. D. Positive.
D
As globalization weaves the world into a closer-knit community, cross-cultural exchanges have become part of daily life — especially for international students and young professionals, many of whom encounter culture shock. Often described as the confusing “cultural jet lag” that comes with stepping into an unfamiliar world, it’s usually viewed with anxiety or even fear. But when approached with the right mindset, this seemingly tough experience can turn into a precious learning journey, nurturing personal growth and deepening our understanding of different cultures.
The term “culture shock” was first put forward by anthropologist Kalervo Oberg in the 1960s, who mapped out its four typical stages: the initial “honeymoon phase” filled with excitement and curiosity, the challenging “frustration phase” marked by anxiety and loneliness, the gradual “adjustment phase” of finding one’s feet, and finally the “adaptation phase” of full acceptance. Many people get trapped in the frustration phase, seeing it as a sign that they can’t fit in. Little do they know, this is the very stage where true growth takes root — it pushes us out of our cozy comfort zones and makes us question the fixed cultural ideas we’ve always taken for granted.
One of the greatest gifts of culture shock is that it sharpens our self-awareness. When surrounded by different customs — whether in how people communicate, go about their daily lives, or view the world — we’re forced to look at our own cultural habits from a new perspective. This reflection opens our minds to new possibilities, a skill that’s more important than ever in our interconnected world. What’s more, overcoming culture shock exercises our problem-solving muscles. Adapting to a new culture means decoding unfamiliar social rules, bridging language gaps, and managing emotional ups and downs — all of which train us to be more flexible and resourceful.
In a world that celebrates cultural diversity, culture shock is no longer a threat to be avoided. Instead, it’s a gateway to growth and becoming a true global citizen. Those who embrace it, rather than shrink from it, will find themselves better able to thrive in our diverse and ever-changing world.
32. Which phase of culture shock is key to personal growth?
A. The frustration phase. B. The honeymoon phase.
C. The adjustment phase. D. The adaptation phase.
33. What can we infer from Paragraph 3?
A. Unfamiliar cultural norms may make people narrow-minded.
B. Self-awareness is less important in a connected world.
C. Cross-cultural experiences help people understand their own culture better.
D. People from different cultures share the same social norms.
34. What is the author’s attitude towards culture shock?
A. Negative. B. Neutral. C. Positive. D. Doubtful.
35. Which is the best title for the passage?
A. Culture Shock: A Frustrating Experience for Expats
B. Embrace Culture Shock, Embrace Personal Growth
C. The Four Stages of Culture Shock You Should Know
D. The Ways to Build a Support Network in a New Culture
第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分,满分12.5分)
根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
How to Get Over an Embarrassing Moment
Embarrassing moments are a universal human experience. While uncomfortable, they offer a chance to develop resilience (韧性). By applying a clear framework, you can handle these situations properly and even gain personal insight.
____36____
The most immediate and effective response is to lighten the mood with humor. For example, if you trip, you might laugh and say, “Well, I’ve always wanted to get closer to the ground!” This approach serves two purposes: it relieves your own anxiety and signals to others that it’s safe to share the laugh, potentially transforming an awkward moment into a point of connection.
Regain physical calm
Once the social moment has been addressed, turn your attention inward to manage the body’s physiological reaction. ____37____. A practical technique is “box breathing”: inhale (吸气) for four seconds, hold for four, exhale for four. This practice directly fights symptoms like a racing heart and flushing (脸红), helping you restore a sense of internal balance.
Adjust your mental focus
A primary source of prolonged distress is the mistaken belief that you are the main subject of others’ attention. In reality, this is almost never the case. ____38____. Most people are far more occupied with their own internal narratives. By consciously shifting your focus from perceived judgment to this factual understanding, you allow the incident’s emotional weight to dissolve (消失) rapidly.
Reflect and grow forward
To fully move forward, shift from merely “getting over” the moment to actively learning from it. ____39____. For instance, intense shame triggered by a minor slip might reveal a habit of holding yourself to impossibly high standards. Recognizing this pattern is itself a breakthrough. The final step is to channel this awareness into practical change. Did you struggle to find words in a meeting? Prepare key phrases in advance next time. ____40____
A. Ease the situation with humor
B. Make a joke and move on quickly
C. This involves calming your body’s immediate stress response
D. The core task is to realize you are not the lead in others’ stories
E. In this way, these experiences build your long-term emotional resilience
F. People typically recall their own embarrassments more clearly than yours
G. The first step is to examine if your feelings arise from unfair self-judgment
第三部分 语言运用(共两节,满分30分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Travel is a wonderful way to explore the world’s distinct cultures and landscapes. Last summer, I decided to travel to a small mountain village, which dates back to the Ming Dynasty. After booking my ___41___ online, I packed my luggage and set off early in the morning.
The journey was full of surprises. The quiet village stood in sharp ___42___ to the noisy city I lived in. With a ___43___ to experience local life deeply, I began to ___44___ to the village square, where elders were chatting and children were playing. I tried to ___45___ with the villagers by learning their traditional crafts, and they were so friendly that they taught me patiently.
No one could ___46___ how much joy this trip would bring. I adjusted my ___47___ to match the relaxed rhythm of the village, enjoying every moment of peace. What impressed me most was the ___48___ between humans and nature — green mountains surrounded the village, and clear streams ran through it. The villagers never ___49___ about the simple life; instead, they find happiness in small things.
During my stay, I met a local guide who told me that the village reaches its ___50___ of visitors in autumn, when the leaves turn golden. The guide’s stories ___51___ to the village’s history kept me fascinated. When it was time to leave, I felt truly ___52___ for this experience. It also ___53___ me to plan more trips to places like this. I believe that travel should be ___54___ with the idea of respecting local cultures, not just taking photos. As I ___55___ back to my daily life, the memories of this village remain the most memorable part of my summer.
41. A. attraction B. application C. accommodation D. administration
42. A. contrast B. connection C. contact D. conflict
43. A. reservation B. resolution C. revolution D. recognition
44. A. lose my way B. make my way C. fight my way D. push my way
45. A. compete B. compare C. engage D. exchange
46. A. predict B. pretend C. prepare D. preserve
47. A. pace B. diet C. taste D. style
48. A. honesty B. harmony C. equality D. safety
49. A. hear B. argue C. learn D. complain
50. A. peak B. level C. standard D. limit
51. A. added B. related C. contributed D. adapted
52. A. grateful B. hopeful C. helpful D. cheerful
53. A. allowed B. admitted C. motivated D. reminded
54. A. consistent B. familiar C. popular D. similar
55. A. adapt B. switch C. move D. refer
第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Lijiang Ancient Town, a well-preserved historic site in Yunnan Province, ____56____ (list) as a UNESCO World Heritage Site in 1997. It is famous for its unique Naxi architecture, winding stone streets and the clear streams ____57____ (run) through every corner of the town.
Unlike other ancient towns, Lijiang has kept its original living style. Local residents still live in the traditional courtyard houses, ____58____ their daily life mixes perfectly with the town’s long history. Visitors can wander along the streets, taste local snacks and watch Naxi women in their traditional ____59____ (costume), which offers them a chance ____60____ (experience) the authentic culture of the region.
UNESCO notes that Lijiang is not just a tourist spot; it is a ____61____ (value) example of how ancient urban planning adapts to the natural environment. The town’s drainage system, which was built hundreds of years ago, still works ____62____ (effective) today, showing the wisdom of the Naxi people. With the growth of tourism, some people worry that the town’s original charm will be lost one day. So far, the local government officials ____63____ (take) strict measures to protect the site, limiting the number of tourists and banning unapproved construction projects.
Naturally, it is the harmony between humans and nature ____64____ makes Lijiang Ancient Town a precious world heritage site. It is believed that this ancient town will continue to serve _____65_____ a symbol of cultural diversity for generations to come.
第四部分 写作(共两节,满分40分)
第一节(满分15分)
66. 假定你是李华,你校上周举办了一场面向留学生的中国传统美食节。请你为校英语报写一篇报道,内容包括:
1. 活动目的;
2. 活动内容;
3. 你的感受。
注意:1. 写作词数应为80左右;
2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
A Traditional Chinese Food Festival
_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
第二节(满分25分)
67. 阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。
A golden haze settled over the school playground. The sun prepared to rest for the evening, and I intended to follow. Saying goodbye to my clubmates, I headed back to the dormitory, camera swinging in my hand. As the photography editor of the school newspaper, I looked forward to setting my camera aside for an evening to reflect on my busy day — I’d spent the whole afternoon running around the campus, documenting every wonderful moment of the art festival.
I wasn’t long on my way when a voice rang out behind me: “Photo, photo, photo.” A junior schoolboy followed closely, his eyes fixed on my camera with obvious longing. I breathed a tired sigh. After three hours of taking photos for costumed dancers, painters showing off their works and singers holding microphones proudly, I had no energy to press the shutter button again, no matter how eager he was.
He kept trailing me, twisting his shirt hem nervously. Catching my eye, he asked again with hope shining in his bright eyes: “Photo?” Half interested and half impatient, I stopped by the flower bed and instructed him how to pose like the performers I’d shot earlier. But as I prepared to take the photo, his eagerness suddenly shifted to shyness and fear.
No instructions could help me capture the perfect shot: Each shutter click made him stiffer, his forced smile turning wooden and unnatural. Frustrated and acutely aware of the disappointment in his eyes, I almost gave up. The boy stood alone and awkward beside the flowers, shoulders hunched like a wilted leaf—eager for a photo, yet painfully camera-shy
注意:1. 续写词数应为150左右;
2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
In an effort to ease the boy’s shyness, I put down my camera and started chatting with him.
_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
When I handed the printed photo to the boy a few days later, his face lit up with joy.
_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
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$英语试卷第一部分听力第一节听下面5段对话,每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题,每段对话读两遍。现在你有5秒钟的时间阅读第一小题的有关内容。Hi, I downloaded the new library APP, but I can't log in. Did you use your student ID number as the password? Oh, I used my email password. Let me try the student . ID that should work. Hi, I downloaded the new library APP, but I can't log in. Did you use your student ID number as the password? Oh, I used my email password. Let me try the student . ID that should work. I'm heading out. Do you want something from the market? Yes, there is no fruit and milk in the fridge. Can you help get some? Certainly, i'll get them after I pick up. Lily OK, by the way, cooking oil has also been used up. I'm heading out. Do you want something from the market? Yes, there is a no fruit and milk in the fridge. Can you help get some? Certainly, i'll get them after I . pick up lily OK, by the way, cooking oil has also been used up. Hello, i'd like to book a table for five at six P. M. This tuesday evening. Is there any window seat? Let me check. We only got a four seat one in the corner at six or a six seat window table at seven o'clock. All right, i'll take the . one at seven. Hello. i'd like to book a table for five at six P. M. This tuesday evening. Is there any window seat? Let me check. We only got a four seat one in the corner at six, or a six seat window table at seven o'clock. All right, i'll take the one at seven. Here is my boarding pass for flight C. A, one, eight. seven. Oh, you are at the wrong gate. You should take the bus near that shop and go to gate sixteen. My god, thank you very much. I'd Better hurry up. Here is my boarding pass for flight C. A. One eight, seven. Oh, you are at the wrong gate. You should take the bus near that shop and go to gate sixteen. My god, thank you very much. I'd Better hurry up. Julie, who runs the fastest in your class. i'm pretty quick, but Peter is faster than me. He's been training for a track and field since he was Young. Mark is a good runner, but not as fast as Peter. Julie, who runs the fastest in your class. i'm pretty quick, but Peter is faster than me. He's been training for a track and field since he was Young. Mark is a good runner, but not as fast as Peter. 第一节到此结束,第二节听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟。听完后各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间,每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段对话,回答第六和第7两个小题。现在你有10秒钟的时间阅读这两个小题。Lisa, we are in charge of the secret gardens first act background in the school theater. right? Yeah, the director plans to have an old garden with wooden chairs and flowers. We need wood and cloth for the flowers. Do the actors need the theater today? No, there, practicing lines in the music room till friday. So we've got to finish this set in two days. great. We'll go to the store after lunch and start building the chairs first. Lisa, we are in charge of the secret gardens first act background in the school theater. right? yeah. The director plans to have an old garden with wooden chairs and flowers. We need wood and cloth for the flowers. Do the actors need the theater today? No, they are practicing lines in the music room till friday. So we've got to finish this set in two days. great. We'll go to the store after lunch and start building the chairs first. 听下面一段对话,回答第八至第13个小题。现在你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。Sarah, i'm in a real panic. I'm already in the conference room for the tenant lot client presentation, but I can't find my USB drive with the files. Oh, no. Are you sure you didn't leave IT in your car? You mentioned you were finishing the slides there this morning. I've just checked the car. It's not there. I remember plug IT into my office desktop right before I ran down to the cafe to grab a coffee. I must have left IT plugged into the computer . in my office. Okay, stay home. I'm just finishing up my own report. I'll run up to your office, grab the drive and bring IT straight to the conference room. Which room are you in? Room three zero one. You're a lifesaver, Sarah. I'm in a real panic. I'm already in the conference room for the ten a clock client presentation, but I can't find my U. S, B drive . with the files. Oh, no. Are you sure you didn't leave IT in your car? You mention you were finishing the slides there . this morning. I've just checked the car. It's not there. I remember plug in into my office desktop right before I ran down to the cafe to grab a coffee. I must have left IT plugged into the computer . in my office. Okay, stay calm. I'm just finishing up my own report. I'll run up to your office, grab the drive and bring IT straight to the conference room. Which room are you in? Room three zero one. You're a lifesaver. 听下面一段对话,回答第11至第13 3个小题。现在你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。I'm thinking of trying that community garden class. I saw a poster. Do you know if IT costs anything? It's not free. There is a small fee for materials, thirty dollars per person. But if you sign up with a friend, each person gets five dollars off. Ah, okay, what's the focus? I hope it's not flower arranging. I want to grow my own tomatoes. You're in. Look, the poster said this month's theme is vegetable basics perfect for your tomatoes. The flower class isn't until next month great. When is IT the next season for adults? Is next sunday afternoon, starting at two in the . afternoon? perfect. I'll ask my neighbor to join me. Save us both some money. Do I need to register online? Yes, you have to book online. They don't take walk ends. I'm thinking of trying that community garden class. I saw a poster. Do you know if IT costs anything? It's not free. There is a small fee for materials, thirty dollars per person. But if you sign up with a friend, each person gets five dollars off. Ah, okay, what's the focus? I hope it's not flower arranging. I want to grow my own tomatoes. You're in. Look, the poster said this month's theme is vegetable basics perfect for your tomatoes. The flower class isn't until next month great. When is IT the next season for adults? Is next sunday afternoon starting at two in the afternoon perfect. I'll ask my neighbor to join me, save us both some money. Do I need to register online? Yes, you have to book online. They don't take walk ends. 听下面一段对话,回答第14至第17 4个小题。现在你有20秒钟的时间阅读这四个小题。Good morning listeners. Welcome to creative voices. I'm cloe today were joined by jeremy lee, whose new photo exhibition has drawn wide praise and recognition. Jerrem, you've long been known as a writer. Why turn to photography now? Chloe, writing will always be part of me, but I started feeling that words sometimes stand between the viewer and the moment with a camera, I can let people see life directly. Last winter, I spent weeks walking among city streets and buildings that dawn, seeing Bakers, baking, teachers, teaching students. These aren't dramatic scenes or famous cultural events, but they are full of humanity. Did you ask people to pose for you? Really, most were unplanned. I believe true stories happen when people aren't performing. For example, my favorite photo is of a street musician who didn't notice the camera while playing his violin in the rain. What do you hope viewers take away . that common individuals matter? Many told me they saw their parents or neighbors in the photos. That's the power of photography. IT invites you to feel first, then understand. Good morning listeners. Welcome to creative voices. I'm cloe today were joined by jeremy lee, whose new photo exhibition has drawn wide praise and recognition. Jeremy, you've long been known as a writer. Why turn to photography now? Chloe, writing will always be part of me, but I started feeling that words sometimes stand between the viewer and the moment. With a camera, I can let people see life directly. Last winter, I spent weeks walking among city streets and buildings that done, seeing Bakers, baking teachers, teaching students. These aren't dramatic scenes or famous cultural events, but they are full of humanity. Did you ask people to post for you? really? Most shots were unplanned. I believe true stories happen when people aren't performing. For example, my favorite photo is of a street musician who didn't notice the camera while playing his violin in the rain. What do you hope viewers take away . that common individuals matter? Many told me they saw their parents or neighbors in the photos. That's the power of photography. IT invites you to feel first, then understand. 听下面一段独白,回答第18至第23个小题。现在你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。The posted note, a widely used office product, has an interesting origin. In one thousand nine hundred and sixty eight, three m scientist spener silver aimed to create a super strong sticky material that could attach firmly to any surface. However, the result was surprisingly weak. IT could stick to objects but peel off easily without Marks and silver put the unused invention aside. Six years later, a fellow three employee, Arthur I, struggled with paper notes falling out of his books. He recalled silver's weak, sticky liquid coded small paper pieces with IT and found IT worked perfectly, no damage to pages. The pair tied up and three, and named the product posted note through an internal contest officially launched in one thousand nine and seventy seven. Initial sales were slow as people saw no need for IT three and then distributed free samples to U. S. Office workers and demand skyrocketed. Today sold in over one hundred countries. IT proves failed experiments and daily problems can lead to life changing inventions. The posted note, a widely used office product, has an interesting origin. In one thousand nine hundred and sixty eight, three m. Scientist Spencer silver aimed to create a super strong sticky material that could attach firmly to any surface. However, the result was surprisingly weak. IT could stick to objects but peel off easily without leaving Marks. And silver put the unused invention aside. Six years later, a fellow three employee, Arthur I, struggled with paper notes falling out of his books. He recalled silver's weak, sticky, liquid coded small paper pieces with IT and found IT worked perfectly, no damage to pages the pair tied up and three m named the product posted note through an internal contest officially launched in one thousand and seventy seven. Initial sales were slow as people saw no need for IT three and then distributed free samples to U. S. Office workers and demand IT today sold in over one hundred countries. IT proves failed experiments and daily problems can lead to life changing inventions. 第二节到此结束,现在你有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到客观题答题卡上。听力部分到此结束。