精品解析：山东淄博市淄川区2025-2026学年第二学期期末考试八年级英语

八年级英语试题 2026.06 说明：本试卷共七大题，8页，满分120分，考试时间120分钟。请同学们将答案按序号写在答题纸的相应位置。 一、听力测试（共15小题，满分15分） （一）你将听到五组对话，每组对话听一遍，然后从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答每个问题的正确答案。 1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Why did Kate go to Australia? A. To visit her uncle. B. To study in a college. C. To celebrate Thanksgiving. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】A: Where were you at Christmas, Kate? B: My parents and I went to Australia to visit my uncle. It was quite an experience to spend Christmas in summer. Question: Why did Kate go to Australia? 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What does Frank look like now? A. Short and thin. B. Tall and fat. C. Tall and thin. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】A: Oh, Lisa, do you remember me? I’m Frank. B: Yeah, you’ve changed a lot. You used to be fat, but you are tall and thin now. Question: What does Frank look like now? 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 When did Jenny join the dancing club? A. When she was six. B. When she was ten. C. When she was twelve. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】A: You are really good at dancing, Jenny. When did you start to dance? B: At six. I joined the dancing club when I was ten. Two years later, I gave my first performance. Question: When did Jenny join the dancing club? 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 How long has the woman been waiting? A. For an hour. B. For two hours. C. For half an hour. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】A: The train is late, isn’t it? B: Yes, it is. I have been waiting here for thirty minutes. Question: How long has the woman been waiting? 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Where will Jeff celebrate the Spring Festival? A. In China. B. In Australia. C. In America. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】A: Jeff, will you go back to Australia during the spring festival? B: No, my friend in America invited me to her home. Question: Where will Jeff celebrate the spring festival? （二） 你将听到一段对话，对话听两遍，然后从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答每个问题的正确答案。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 6. How old is Kate? A. 18. B. 19. C. 20. 7. How is the weather? A. Windy. B. Sunny. C. Cloudy. 8. Where does Kate hold the party? A. In the classroom. B. In the restaurant. C. In the garden. 9. What color is the dress? A. Pink. B. White. C. Yellow. 10. What time will the party start? A. At 7:15. B. At 7:35. C. At 7:45. 【答案】6. B 7. B 8. C 9. C 10. B 【解析】 【原文】A: Hi, Alex. Welcome to my birthday party. I can’t believe on nineteen now. B: Hi, Kate. Happy birthday to you. The weather is nice, isn’t it? A: Yes, it is a great idea to have the party in the garden. B: Here is a gift for you. A: Oh, it’s so kind of you. What is it ? B: Why don’t you open and see? A: Okay, it is a big surprise—a yellow dress. Look at this beautiful dress. B: Do you like it? A: Yes. I love it. Thank you so much. B: I’m glad you like it. Is everybody here now? A: Not yet. The party will start at 7:35. （三） 你将听到一篇短文，听短文两遍，然后从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答每个问题的正确答案。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 11. What is an ant farm? A. A pet. B. A toy. C. A place. 12. What is the ant farm made of? A. Glass. B. Paper. C. Wood. 13. Who made the first ant farm? A. A British man. B. An Australian man. C. An American man. 14. Where did Milton Levine use to watch and collect ants? A. On a farm. B. In a park. C. In a garden. 15. When did Milton Levine make the first ant farm? A. In 1950. B. In 1956. C. In 1965. 【答案】11. B 12. A 13. C 14. A 15. B 【解析】 【原文】Ant farm is an interesting toy and people of all ages like it. It is made of glass and filled with sand. People can learn a lot about the ants from the toy. They can see where they ants live and how they work in eat. The first ant farm was created by an American man called Milton Levine. When he was a boy, he liked watching and collecting ants on his uncle’s farm. One day, when he saw ants moving around at a picnic, he got the idea for uncle Milton an farm. In 1956 he made the first ant farm. 二、完形填空（共 10 小题，满分 10 分） 阅读短文，从每小题三个选项中，选出一个能填入文中相应空白处的最佳答案。 On August 16, 2025, Pang Zhongwang was named one of the “Touching China’s 2024 Persons of the Year”. His story has touched and cheered many people. Pang was born into a very poor family. His father had a mental (精神的) illness. His mother was born ____16____ a serious back problem. She could hardly move. At birth, Pang ____17____ also had heart disease. To save his mother, he borrowed money for her ____18____ and always picked up old things to sell for money. No matter ____19____ hard life got, Pang stayed happy. “My mom smiles every day,” he once said, “why should I be sad?” In 2017, Pang entered Tsinghua University with top ____20____. He found his love in scientific research. He wanted to invent high-tech (高科技) tools. ____21____ experiments failed many times, he kept trying. He got the chance to study for a doctorate (博士学位) at Tsinghua in 2020. So far, he ____22____ many important research papers (论文). He has also got three ____23____ patents (专利). One of his inventions makes factories work better. Besides his research, Pang has also done a lot to help poor students like him. He always ____24____ them, “You’re the future of the country. Keep going and serve the nation.” As the award (奖项) said, “You leave difficulties ____25____, face life with a smile, and keep moving forward.” 16. A. into B. with C. in 17. A. his B. him C. himself 18. A. treatment B. environment C. entertainment 19. A. what B. how C. when 20. A. speeds B. spirits C. scores 21. A. Even though B. Since then C. Because of 22. A. published B. has published C. was published 23. A. local B. national C. ideal 24. A. encourages B. influences C. interviews 25. A. ahead B. across C. behind 【答案】16. B 17. C 18. A 19. B 20. C 21. A 22. B 23. B 24. A 25. C 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了感动中国2024年度人物庞众望的故事。他出身贫寒但乐观向上，考入清华，潜心科研，并鼓励贫困学生，展现了坚韧不拔的精神。 【16题详解】 句意：他的母亲生来就有严重的背部问题。 根据“born…a serious back problem”，be born with为固定搭配，表示“天生带有（疾病、先天特质）”。into和in无法搭配该语境。 【17题详解】 句意：出生时，庞众望他自己也患有心脏病。 根据“Pang…also had”，此处用反身代词himself强调他本人。his是形容词性物主代词，him作宾语，均不能加强主语指代。 【18题详解】 句意：为了救母亲，他借钱给她治疗。 根据“To save his mother”及母亲生病的背景，借钱是为了治病，treatment意为“治疗、医治”符合语境。environment“环境”，entertainment“娱乐”与治病语境不符。 【19题详解】 句意：无论生活变得多么艰难，庞众望保持快乐。 根据“No matter…hard”，no matter how修饰形容词 hard，表示“无论多么艰难”。what后接名词，when表时间，不符合语法结构。 【20题详解】 句意：2017年，庞众望以顶尖的成绩进入清华大学。 根据“entered Tsinghua University”，考入大学需要高分，scores“分数”，top scores“高分”。speeds“速度”，spirits“精神”与入学条件逻辑不符。 【21题详解】 句意：即使实验失败多次，他仍坚持尝试。 根据“failed many times, he kept trying”，前后是让步关系，Even though引导让步状语从句，表“虽然、尽管”。Since then“从那以后”，Because of“因为”，无法衔接转折逻辑。 【22题详解】 句意：到目前为止，他已经发表了许多重要的研究论文。 “So far”是现在完成时标志性时间词，主语he主动发表论文，用has published。一般过去时published无持续完成含义，was published为被动语态不符合主动动作。 【23题详解】 句意：他还获得了三项国家专利。 根据语境，清华博士的发明通常指国家专利，national“国家的”，national patents“国家专利”。local“当地的”，ideal“理想的”与语境不符。 【24题详解】 句意：他总是鼓励贫困学子：你们是国家的未来，坚持奋斗报效祖国 根据引语内容“Keep going”，这是在激励学生，encourages“鼓励”。influences“影响”，interviews“采访”不符合说话内容的意图。 【25题详解】 句意：你把困难留在身后，微笑着面对生活。 根据“leave difficulties…”，固定搭配leave behind意为“把……抛在身后”。ahead“向前”，across“穿过”无法构成此意。 三、阅读理解（共 20 小题，满分 40 分） 阅读短文，从每小题 A、B、C 三个选项中选出一个能回答所提问题的最佳答案。 A This year, many places in China have introduced a special spring break. Our hometown Zibo has spring break this term. The break is mainly designed for primary and junior high school students. However, ninth graders can’t enjoy it because they have to prepare for important exams. In most schools, students get three days off in early April. Some schools arrange (安排) the break around the Qingming Festival or May Day, so students can enjoy a longer holiday. And the best part is — there will be no extra make-up classes during the break. After months of busy study, students truly need some time to relax. They can enjoy warm spring weather, go on outings with friends, or simply stay with their family. Some may also take part in study trips to learn more about nature and local history. Teachers will cut down homework so that students can rest well. In some cities, the government even offers care services to support working parents. Spring break helps students keep a balance between study and rest. It makes their school life more colorful and helps them become active and energetic again for the rest of the term. 26. Which group of students cannot enjoy the spring break? A. Primary school students. B. Junior high school students. C. The students in Grade 9. 27. What can we infer (推断) about the spring break policy from the passage? A. Spring break has started for many years. B. More and more cities are starting spring break. C. Spring break is only for students in big cities like Beijing and Shanghai. 28. Why did the government decide to start spring break? A. To help students to better prepare for important exams. B. To give students more time to do homework and learn by themselves. C. To let students have a good rest and become active and energetic. 【答案】26. C 27. B 28. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了中国许多地方为中小学生设立“春假”的新政策。文章详细说明了放假的时间安排、活动内容，并重点阐述了设立春假旨在帮助学生劳逸结合、恢复活力的目的。 【26题详解】 第一段定位关键句：“However, ninth graders can’t enjoy it because they have to prepare for important exams.”这直接说明了初三学生因为备考原因不能享受春假。 【27题详解】 本文开头提到“This year, many places in China have introduced a special spring break.”这表明春假正在被越来越多的城市或地区采纳和推行。 【28题详解】 最后一段总结主旨：文章结尾明确指出：“Spring break helps students keep a balance between study and rest... helps them become active and energetic again...”，春假帮助学生在学习和休息之间保持平衡……帮助他们再次变得活跃和精力充沛……。 B In recent years, fridge magnets (冰箱贴) in China are no longer just small souvenirs. They have become symbols of culture. This idea first started in museums. Clever designers turned famous ancient artifacts (文物) into small, easy-to-carry magnets. A great example is the “Phoenix Crown” (凤冠) magnet from the National Museum of China. It is based on the real Phoenix Crown of Empress Xiaoduan from the Ming Dynasty. It has bright colors and fine details (细节). Holding it feels like touching a real piece of history from hundreds of years ago. The Hubei Provincial Museum also has a famous fridge magnet—the Zeng Hou Yi Bells. It is a set of ancient bronze bells (古代青铜钟). What makes this magnet special? There is a small button (按钮) on it. Press the button, and you can hear music. It sounds like the bells from 2,400 years ago. It’s like bringing home a piece of a “super musical instrument” from ancient China. Then there is the White Jade (玉) Pig-Dragon. It is about 5,000 years old and comes from the Hongshan Culture. It looks like a mix of a pig and a bear. Today, it is kept in the Liaoning Provincial Museum and is even used as the museum’s logo. So why are these fridge magnets so popular? As one museum director said, “A fridge magnet is not just a product. It brings culture from museums into our daily lives.” 29. Where did the idea of making cultural fridge magnets first start? A. It started in the palace of the Ming Dynasty. B. It first came from Liaoning Province. C. The idea first started in museums. 30. What can we know about the “Phoenix Crown” magnet? A. It has no color and details. B. It has a button and can touch history. C. It helps people feel connected with history. 31. What makes the Zeng Hou Yi Bells magnet special? A. It is made of real bronze. B. It can play music when a button is pressed. C. It looks like a pig and a bear. 32. What is the main idea of the passage? A. Fridge magnets are cheap souvenirs for tourists. B. Chinese museums use fridge magnets to share history and culture. C. The Zeng Hou Yi Bells are the most popular ancient instrument. 【答案】29. C 30. C 31. B 32. B 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了如今国内博物馆推出文物文创冰箱贴，将古文物做成便携小磁贴，并以凤冠、曾侯乙编钟和玉猪龙三款特色冰箱贴举例，说明这类文创能把博物馆历史文化融入普通人日常生活，因此广受喜爱 【29题详解】 根据第一段第三句“This idea first started in museums”可知，文创冰箱贴的创意最初起源于博物馆。 【30题详解】 根据第二段最后一句“Holding it feels like touching a real piece of history from hundreds of years ago.”可知，凤冠冰箱贴能帮助人们感受与历史的连接。 【31题详解】 根据第三段第三、四句“What makes this magnet special? There is a small button on it. Press the button, and you can hear music.”可知，曾侯乙编钟冰箱贴的特别之处在于按下按钮可以播放音乐。 【32题详解】 通读全文可知，文章主要介绍了中国博物馆如何将文物转化为冰箱贴，以及这些冰箱贴如何将文化带入日常生活。结合最后一段“It brings culture from museums into our daily lives.”（它将文化从博物馆带入我们的日常生活）可知，文章主旨是博物馆利用冰箱贴分享历史和文化。 C I like Chinese knots (中国结) because they carry people’s different hopes for life. For example, the “good luck knot” is believed to bring people good luck. The “double happiness knot” stands for love and happiness. There’s also the “Longevity knot” (长寿结) , which people use to wish their elders a long and healthy life. I started making Chinese knots in 2005. That year, I became a mother. At that time, I spent my days at home with my newborn daughter. Between feeding her and putting her to sleep, I didn’t have many things to do. So I decided to learn how to make Chinese knots. At first, I started with simple knots. My baby slept nearby, and I sat quietly, practicing again and again. Slowly, my mind became calm (平静的) . And as I tied each knot, the worries of being a new mom seemed to disappear. After mastering the simple knots, I started creating my own designs. I used different colors and materials to make my knots special. Then I shared pictures of them online. To my surprise, so many people were interested in Chinese knots. Some even asked, “Can you teach me?” Knot-making has brought calm and happiness into my life. I hope more people will try it. It’s a great way to slow down, to create something beautiful, and to connect with a rich part of Chinese culture. 33. What does the writer like about Chinese knots? A. Their history. B. Their meanings. C. Their shapes. 34. Why did the writer start to learn to make Chinese knots? A. To make money. B. To teach her daughter. C. To pass the time. 35. How did the writer later make her knots special? A. By using different colors and materials. B. By adding modern designs. C. By making them in high-tech ways. 36. Which can be the best title for the passage? A. Chinese knots and their meanings B. My story with Chinese knots C. The ways to make Chinese knots 【答案】33. B 34. C 35. A 36. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述作者喜爱中国结背后承载的美好寓意，记叙自己成为新手妈妈后为打发空闲时间学习编织中国结，从基础结练起、自主创新设计，分享作品后收获很多人喜爱，最后点明编结带给自己平静与快乐，并呼吁大家感受中国结承载的传统文化。 【33题详解】 第一段“I like Chinese knots because they carry people’s different hopes for life.”，作者喜欢的是中国结背后的含义。 【34题详解】 第二段“At that time, I spent my days at home…I didn’t have many things to do. So I decided to learn…”，作者当时在家，闲暇时间较多，学习编中国结是为了打发时间。 【35题详解】 第四段“I used different colors and materials to make my knots special.”，作者是通过使用不同的颜色和材料来实现的。 【36题详解】 文章第一段简要介绍了中国结的寓意，第二至五段主要讲述了作者从2005年开始学习编中国结的个人经历、心路历程以及分享过程。全文以第一人称叙述，重点在于作者与中国结结缘的故事，因此“My story with Chinese knots”是最合适的标题。 D The Protagonist (主角) is a novel that won the Mao Dun Literature Prize. It creates a story about an opera actress. Her name is Yi Qin’e. She was born in a mountain village. In her childhood, she got little care from her family. She knew nothing about stage art until she joined Qinqiang opera troupe (剧团) at the age of eleven. At first, she just did boring and heavy chores in the troupe, and she often faced unfair treatment from other members. But she never lost hope. Her hard work got old artists’ attention. They began to teach her acting skills. She believed great stage success came from lasting efforts. She faced many difficulties in training, but she kept practicing all year round. She tried her best to understand different roles and express real feelings. Slowly, her acting skills improved day by day. Her great efforts finally brought her success. Performing made her calm and peaceful. She learned to accept both praise and unfair treatment. Unluckily, her real life was not easy at all. She experienced a broken marriage, losing her family, and even being betrayed (背叛) by her own students. However, she didn’t care about these things and continued to move forward. Life is like a stage. Stick to your dreams bravely. 37. What can we know about Yi Qin’e’s childhood? A. Her family supported her dream of becoming an actress. B. She was born in a mountain village and joined the troupe at the age of eleven. C. She knew a lot about stage art before joining the troupe. 38. What did Yi Qin’e do in her early days in the troupe? A. She learned acting skills from old artists. B. She did boring, heavy chores and faced unfair treatment. C. She performed on stage and taught other members to sing. 39. What problems did Yi Qin’e face in her real life? A. She didn’t succeed on stage and was always poor. B. She lost her voice and could not perform on stage anymore. C. She experienced a broken marriage, losing her family and being betrayed. 40. What is the purpose of this passage? A. Tell the importance of traditional Qinqiang. B. Tell a story about an opera actress Yi Qin’e. C. Encourage us to stick to dreams bravely. 【答案】37. B 38. B 39. C 40. C 【解析】 【导语】本文围绕茅盾文学奖作品《主角》展开，讲述秦腔演员忆秦娥的人生经历，介绍她的童年、戏班初期的艰苦、常年坚持训练收获舞台成就，以及现实生活遭遇的重重磨难，传递出人生如舞台、要勇敢坚守梦想的道理。 【37题详解】 第一段指出“She was born in a mountain...troupe at the age of eleven.”说明 她出生在山村，童年缺少家人照料，11岁加入秦腔剧团。 【38题详解】 第一段“At first, she just did boring and heavy chores in the troupe, and she often faced unfair treatment from other members.”可知，刚入剧团时她只做枯燥繁重的杂活，还常遭受不公对待。 【39题详解】 第三段“Unluckily, her real life was not easy at all. She experienced a broken marriage, losing her family, and even being betrayed by her own students”可知，她经历婚姻破裂、失去家人、被自己学生背叛。 【40题详解】 第三段表明“Life is like a stage. Stick to your dreams bravely”文章讲述女主历经苦难仍坚持追求戏曲梦想，结尾点明主旨，意在鼓励我们勇敢坚守梦想。 E As a teenager, you will go through many changes. Your body starts to grow quickly. School becomes more challenging, with harder subjects and more homework. Perhaps the biggest change is in your feelings. ____41____ These bad feelings may lead to mental (心理的) health problems. How can you deal with the growing pains? First, speak up. ____42____ You can express your feelings by crying, exercising, and writing about them or talking to someone you trust. Second, take care of yourself. You can try simple things, like sitting quietly and focusing on your breathing for a few minutes. ____43____ Third, build your “superhero team”. You can get support and help from it. Building a support team means having people you truly trust, like your family and close friends. What’s more, don’t forget the power of physical activity and hobbies. ____44____ They work like a secret superpower that you can use when things get hard. ____45____ Parents should offer a listening ear and a safe space when they notice something is wrong. Schools can help by offering counseling (咨询) services, peer support groups and mental health education. A. You might feel worried, unsure, stressed and upset. B. Besides self-help tips, outside support is also important. C. Keeping feelings to yourself is bad for the mind and body. D. Joining a sports team or other activities can be very helpful. E. Be brave to express what’s in your mind. F. These small acts can train your mind and help you. 【答案】41. A 42. C 43. F 44. D 45. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要讲述了青少年在成长过程中会面临情绪等方面的变化和困扰，探讨了青少年如何应对这些问题，同时也提到了家长和学校可提供外部支持，帮助青少年维护心理健康。 【41题详解】 根据前句“Perhaps the biggest change is in your feelings.”以及后句“These bad feelings may lead to mental health problems.”可知，此处应具体描述这些“情感”或“坏情绪”是什么。选项A“You might feel worried, unsure, stressed and upset.”列举了具体的负面情绪，与上下文衔接紧密。 【42题详解】 本段主题句是“First, speak up.”，后句介绍了表达情感的具体方法。选项C“Keeping feelings to yourself is bad for the mind and body.”解释了为什么要speak up的原因，起到了承上启下的作用，且与第一段提到的“mental health problems”相呼应。 【43题详解】 前句列举了一些简单的自我照顾方法，如“sitting quietly and focusing on your breathing”，选项F“These small acts can train your mind and help you.”中的“These small acts”指代前文提到的简单方法，逻辑通顺。 【44题详解】 本段主题是体育活动和爱好。选项D“Joining a sports team or other activities can be very helpful.”中的“sports team”和“activities”与本段主题词直接对应，是具体的举例说明。 【45题详解】 本段后文提到了“Parents should offer...”和“Schools can help...”，这些都是来自家庭和学校的外部支持。选项B“Besides self-help tips, outside support is also important.”概括了本段主旨，引出下文关于父母和学校支持的描述。 四、语言知识积累与运用（共 15 小题，满分 15 分） （一）话题简述：根据汉语提示内容，用英语准确表达。（4 分） 46. 善于学习的人对所学习的内容感兴趣。他们不怕出错。他们发展学习技能。他们课上课下经常提问。 __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】 Good learners are interested in what they learn. They are not afraid of making mistakes. They develop their learning skills. They often ask questions in and out of class. 【解析】 【详解】“善于学习的人对所学习的内容感兴趣。他们不怕出错。他们发展学习技能。他们课上课下经常提问。”译为“Good learners are interested in what they learn. They are not afraid of making mistakes. They develop their learning skills. They often ask questions in and out of class.” 。句子均使用一般现在时，描述一类人的常态特点。“善于学习的人”译为Good learners；“对所学内容感兴趣”译为are interested in what they learn；“不怕出错”固定搭配be not afraid of making mistakes；“发展学习技能”译为develop their learning skills；“课上课下”固定短语in and out of class。 （二）用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。（6 分） 47. ________ (Africa) elephants are in danger because people are killing them for ivory. 【答案】 African 【解析】 【详解】句意：非洲象濒临灭绝，因为人们为了获取象牙而猎杀它们。Africa“非洲”，名词，此处修饰名词elephants，需要形容词，Africa的形容词形式为African。 48. It’s ________ (polite) to leave without saying goodbye to the host. 【答案】 impolite 【解析】 【详解】句意：不跟主人道别就离开是不礼貌的。polite意为“礼貌的”，是形容词。不道别就离开是不礼貌的行为，应用其反义词impolite。故填impolite。 49. Good ________ (speak) change the way they speak in different situations. 【答案】speakers 【解析】 【详解】句意：好的说话者在不同场合会改变他们的说话方式。speak“说”。根据“change the way they speak...”可知，此处应表示说话的人，即“说话者，发言者”speaker，根据“change”可知，主语应为复数。故填speakers。 50. Several ________ (policeman) rushed to the scene after hearing the alarm. 【答案】 policemen 【解析】 【详解】句意：听到警报后，几名警察冲向了现场。句中“Several”意为“几个、若干”，修饰可数名词复数形式。括号内的单词“policeman”是可数名词，其复数形式属于不规则变化，需将词尾的“man”变为“men”，故填policemen。 51. With a poor sense of ________ (direct), Mike got lost and he had to ask someone for help. 【答案】 direction 【解析】 【详解】句意：迈克方向感很差，迷路了，只好向别人求助。根据固定搭配“sense of …”意为“……感”，of后接名词或动名词，direct是形容词，此处需要变成名词形式direction。 52. If you don’t like the ________ (produce), you can return it within seven days. 【答案】 product 【解析】 【详解】句意：如果你不喜欢这个产品，你可以在七天内退货。此处需填名词作宾语，括号内已给出动词produce“生产”，此处变成名词product“产品”，空格前有the，后文it指代该物品，故用单数product。 （三） 阅读课内文完成结构化思维导图。 From Shy Girl to Pop Star For this month’s Young World magazine, I interviewed 19-year-old Asian pop star Candy Wang. Candy told me that she used to be really shy and took up singing to deal with her shyness. As she got better, she dared to sing in front of her class, and then for the whole school. Now she’s not shy anymore and loves singing in front of crowds. I asked Candy how life was different after she became famous. She explained that there are many good things, like being able to travel and meet new people all the time. “I didn’t use to be popular in school, but now I get tons of attention everywhere I go.” However, too much attention can also be a bad thing. “I always have to worry about how I appear to others, and I have to be very careful about what I say or do. And I don’t have much private time anymore. Hanging out with friends is almost impossible for me now because there are always guards around me.” What does Candy have to say to all those young people who want to become famous? “Well,” she begins slowly, “you have to be prepared to give up your normal life. You can never imagine how difficult the road to success is. Many times I thought about giving up, but I fought on. You really require a lot of talent and hard work to succeed. Only a very small number of people make it to the top.” Before becoming famous used to be shy → now ____53____ how to deal with shyness: ____54____ After becoming famous good things: travel and meet new people ____55____ bad things: worry about how to appear to others be careful about what to say or do ____56____ hanging out with friends is almost impossible ____57____ never give up and fight on require a lot of talent and hard work 【答案】53. is not shy anymore and loves singing in front of crowds 54. took up singing 55. get tons of attention everywhere I go 56. don’t have much private time anymore 57. Advice to young people/Candy’s advice 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了19岁的亚洲流行歌星Candy Wang从害羞女孩到明星的转变过程，介绍了她成名前后的生活变化以及对想要成名的年轻人的建议。 【53题详解】 第一段明确指出她过去的性格及现在的状态：“Candy told me that she used to be really shy...Now she’s not shy anymore and loves singing in front of crowds.”，这直接说明她现在“不再害羞”或者“喜欢在人群面前唱歌”。答案是原文直接信息。 【54题详解】 第一段提到她克服害羞的方法：“took up singing to deal with her shyness”，这是原文中的直接信息，直接提取即可。 【55题详解】 第二段提到成名的第二个好处：“I didn’t use to be popular in school, but now I get tons of attention everywhere I go.”，另一个显著的好处就是“到处都受到大量关注”。答案是原文的直接信息。故填get tons of attention everywhere I go。 【56题详解】 第二段给出成名的第三个坏处：“And I don’t have much private time anymore”，答案是原文直接引述，故填don’t have much private time anymore。 【57题详解】 第三段开头问道“What does Candy have to say to all those young people who want to become famous?”，随后Candy给出了关于坚持、天赋和努力的建议。因此这一栏的小标题应该是关于“给年轻人的建议”或“Candy的建议”。答案不唯一。 五、语法填空（共 10 小题，满分 10 分） 阅读下列短文，在空白处填入适当内容或用括号内单词的正确形式填空（每空不多于 3 个单词）。 Would you like to start a trip to the sea? If it’s yes, Sanya must be your first ____58____ (choose)! Sanya is in the south of Hainan Province. It covers ____59____ area of over 1,900 square kilometers with a long coastline (海岸线). Because of its blue sea, beautiful beaches, green plants, comfortable climate and clean air, Sanya ____60____ (be) a popular vacation place for many years. There are many interesting activities, such as sunbathing (日光浴), ____61____ (play) beach volleyball and diving (潜水). Some golden beaches, such as Sanya Bay and Yalong Bay, are great places for a ____62____ (relax) holiday. Instead of ____63____ (have) a busy and tiring journey, visitors can relax themselves ____64____ walking along the beaches and enjoying the fresh air. It’s also fun to go hiking or cycling. For people who love exciting water activities, Wuzhizhou Island is the ____65____ (good) place to explore (探索) the sea. What’s more, over 20 ethnic groups (少数民族) live in Sanya. This makes the city a wonderful place ____66____ (experience) different cultures of China. Nature reserves and ____67____ (culture) parks also attract thousands of visitors every year. 【答案】58. choice 59. an 60. has been 61. playing 62. relaxing 63. having 64. by 65. best 66. to experience 67. cultural 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了三亚的地理位置、自然风光、旅游活动、民族文化以及自然保护区等信息，展示了三亚作为热门度假胜地的魅力。 【58题详解】 句意：如果是的话，三亚一定是你的首选。空格前有“first”，后接名词，“choose”的名词形式为choice，“first choice”表示“首选”。 【59题详解】 句意：它占地面积超过1900平方公里，拥有漫长的海岸线。“area”为可数名词单数，此处泛指“一个面积”，且“area”以元音音素开头，需用不定冠词an。 【60题详解】 句意：三亚多年来一直是一个受欢迎的度假地。“for many years”为现在完成时的标志，主语“Sanya”为第三人称单数，故用has been。 【61题详解】 句意：有许多有趣的活动，如日光浴、打沙滩排球和潜水。“such as”后接并列成分，与“sunbathing”“diving”并列，需用动名词playing。 【62题详解】 句意：一些金色海滩，如三亚湾和亚龙湾，是放松假期的好地方。空格后“holiday”为名词，需用形容词修饰，“relax”的形容词relaxing表示“令人放松的”。 【63题详解】 句意：游客不必经历忙碌而疲惫的旅程，而是可以沿着海滩散步、享受新鲜空气来放松自己。“Instead of”为介词短语，后接动名词having。 【64题详解】 句意：游客可以通过沿着海滩散步和享受新鲜空气来放松自己。表示“通过……方式”，需用介词“by”，后接动名词作方式状语。 【65题详解】 句意：对于喜欢刺激水上活动的人来说，蜈支洲岛是探索海洋的最佳去处。空格前有“the”，后接名词“place”，需用形容词最高级best修饰。 【66题详解】 句意：这使得三亚成为一个体验中国不同文化的绝佳地方。“a wonderful place”后接不定式作定语，表示“一个……的地方”，故用to experience。 【67题详解】 句意：自然保护区和文化公园每年也吸引成千上万的游客。空格后“parks”为名词，需用形容词修饰，“culture”的形容词形式为cultural，表示“文化的”。 六、阅读表达（共 5 小题，满分 10 分） 阅读短文，根据短文内容回答下面五个问题。 The Warehouse Filling Festival (填仓节), also known as the Tiancangjie Festival, is a traditional Chinese festival with a touching story behind it. Long ago, northern China had a terrible drought (干旱). Many people didn’t have enough food to eat. But the emperor didn’t care about hungry people. He still forced people to hand over grain (粮食). At that difficult time, a brave granary official (粮仓官员) decided to help people. He secretly gave the emperor’s grain to the poor, which happened on the 25th day of the first lunar month. To remember this brave and kind official, people created the Tiancangjie Festival on that day. During the festival, people eat special dishes and use stove ashes (灶灰) to draw round patterns (图案) on the ground. These patterns look like full baskets and are the symbol of a great harvest (丰收). They express people’s wishes for enough food in the coming year. Food also plays an important role in the celebration. However, there are some things people should avoid during the festival. For example, they never throw away food. That is because they believe that wasting food brings bad luck for future harvests. Also, they don’t sweep the floor because they think it might sweep away good luck. The Warehouse Filling Festival is a meaningful part of Chinese culture. It reminds us not to waste food and be grateful for what we have. It expresses the Chinese people’s wishes for a good life and encourages everyone to work hard. 68. When did the granary official secretly give the emperor’s grain to the poor? ___________________________________________________ 69. What do people usually do during the Tiancangjie Festival? ___________________________________________________ 70. Why do people avoid sweeping the floor during the Festival? ___________________________________________________ 71. What do you think of the granary official? ___________________________________________________ 72. Do you think the festival is meaningful? Why or why not? ___________________________________________________ 【答案】68. On the 25th day of the first lunar month. 69. They eat special dishes and use stove ashes to draw round patterns on the ground. 70. Because they think it might sweep away good luck. 71. He is brave and kind. 72. Yes, I do. Because it reminds us not to waste food and be grateful. 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了中国传统节日填仓节，讲述节日背后粮仓官员舍粮救百姓的起源故事、节日庆祝习俗、过节需要避开的忌讳，同时点明该节日蕴含的珍惜粮食、心怀感恩、勤恳奋斗的文化内涵。 【68题详解】 第二段“He secretly gave the emperor’s grain to the poor, which happened on the 25th day of the first lunar month.”，这是原文中官员分粮的具体日期，直接提取。 【69题详解】 第三段“During the festival, people eat special dishes and use stove ashes to draw round patterns on the ground.”，该句完整罗列了节日两项核心活动。因此答案是原文直接信息。 【70题详解】 第四段“Also, they don’t sweep the floor because they think it might sweep away good luck.”，该句直接说明不扫地的缘由。因此答案几乎是原文引述。 【71题详解】 第二段中“But the emperor didn’t care about hungry people...a brave granary official decided to help people.”与“To remember this brave and kind official”，原文用“brave”、“kind”两个形容词评价官员。因此答案将这两点整合为“He is brave and kind.”。 【72题详解】 第五段指出“The Warehouse Filling Festival is a meaningful part of Chinese culture. It reminds us not to waste food and be grateful for what we have.”，出自第五段，本题属于开放性试题，答案不唯一，观点基于文中事实，合理作答即可。 七、书面表达（共 1 小题，满分 20 分） 73. 假如你是李华，你的学校正在开展介绍家乡特色和科技变化的主题征文活动，请用英语写一篇100词左右的征文投稿。 要求：1．包括所有提示内容，可再适当发挥； 2．语言表达准确，通顺，连贯； 3．书写工整规范，卷面整洁。 _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】 Hello everyone, I’m Li Hua. Welcome to my hometown. It is a beautiful place with fresh air and friendly people. In the past, life was slow. But now, great changes have taken place. High-speed trains make travel easier. Also, we can pay by phone everywhere. Technology makes our life more convenient. However, traditional culture is still kept well. You can enjoy delicious local food and old streets. I love my hometown deeply. I hope you can come and visit it soon. Let’s enjoy the mix of tradition and technology together. 【解析】 【详解】写作步骤 [第一步：审题立意] 确定文体：介绍类征文说明文，以一般现在时为主 明确要点：家乡整体环境、人文特色；科技带来的生活变化；家乡保留的传统文化与本土特色；抒发对家乡的热爱，发出游览邀请 确定人称：第一人称(I) 注意事项：控制词数，不得透露真实信息 [第二步：构思布局] 三段式结构： 开头段：自我介绍，总起介绍家乡整体风貌、环境与人文氛围 主体段：先对比过去与当下，介绍科技带来的出行、生活便利；再介绍家乡保留的传统特色文化、美食古迹 结尾段：抒发对家乡的热爱，发出参观邀约，总结传统与科技融合的家乡魅力 [第三步：要点展开] 要点一：介绍家乡整体概况 简介：Welcome to my hometown/a beautiful place with fresh air and friendly people/my great honour to introduce my lovely hometown to all of you/enjoys clean fresh air, green scenery and warm-hearted local residents/a charming place where modern development and traditional customs live in perfect harmony等 要点二：科技发展带来的变化 高铁+移动支付：life was slow/great changes have taken place/High-speed trains make travel easier/pay by phone everywhere/makes our life more convenient/greatly shorten our journey time/has become widespread in every shop and market/hardly need to carry cash in daily life/has greatly improved our quality of life/bringing us convenience, speed and comfort等 要点三：本土传统特色 传统：traditional culture is still kept well/enjoy delicious local food and old streets/never abandons its precious traditional heritage/well-preserved ancient streets keep the old style of our hometown/various tasty local snacks carry our unique food culture/pass down our local customs from generation to generation等 要点四：结尾抒情 + 游览邀约 呼吁：hope you can come and visit it soon/enjoy the mix of tradition and technology together/deeply attached to my hometown for its unique charm of tradition and modern technology/experience the perfect combination of ancient culture and modern high-tech life/will fall in love with this warm and amazing place once you come here等 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 八年级英语试题 2026.06 说明：本试卷共七大题，8页，满分120分，考试时间120分钟。请同学们将答案按序号写在答题纸的相应位置。 一、听力测试（共15小题，满分15分） （一）你将听到五组对话，每组对话听一遍，然后从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答每个问题的正确答案。 1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Why did Kate go to Australia? A. To visit her uncle. B. To study in a college. C. To celebrate Thanksgiving. 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What does Frank look like now? A. Short and thin. B. Tall and fat. C. Tall and thin. 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 When did Jenny join the dancing club? A. When she was six. B. When she was ten. C. When she was twelve. 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 How long has the woman been waiting? A. For an hour. B. For two hours. C. For half an hour. 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Where will Jeff celebrate the Spring Festival? A. In China. B. In Australia. C. In America. （二） 你将听到一段对话，对话听两遍，然后从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答每个问题的正确答案。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 6. How old is Kate? A. 18. B. 19. C. 20. 7. How is the weather? A. Windy. B. Sunny. C. Cloudy. 8. Where does Kate hold the party? A. In the classroom. B. In the restaurant. C. In the garden. 9. What color is the dress? A. Pink. B. White. C. Yellow. 10. What time will the party start? A. At 7:15. B. At 7:35. C. At 7:45. （三） 你将听到一篇短文，听短文两遍，然后从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答每个问题的正确答案。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 11. What is an ant farm? A. A pet. B. A toy. C. A place. 12. What is the ant farm made of? A. Glass. B. Paper. C. Wood. 13. Who made the first ant farm? A. A British man. B. An Australian man. C. An American man. 14. Where did Milton Levine use to watch and collect ants? A. On a farm. B. In a park. C. In a garden. 15. When did Milton Levine make the first ant farm? A. In 1950. B. In 1956. C. In 1965. 二、完形填空（共 10 小题，满分 10 分） 阅读短文，从每小题三个选项中，选出一个能填入文中相应空白处的最佳答案。 On August 16, 2025, Pang Zhongwang was named one of the “Touching China’s 2024 Persons of the Year”. His story has touched and cheered many people. Pang was born into a very poor family. His father had a mental (精神的) illness. His mother was born ____16____ a serious back problem. She could hardly move. At birth, Pang ____17____ also had heart disease. To save his mother, he borrowed money for her ____18____ and always picked up old things to sell for money. No matter ____19____ hard life got, Pang stayed happy. “My mom smiles every day,” he once said, “why should I be sad?” In 2017, Pang entered Tsinghua University with top ____20____. He found his love in scientific research. He wanted to invent high-tech (高科技) tools. ____21____ experiments failed many times, he kept trying. He got the chance to study for a doctorate (博士学位) at Tsinghua in 2020. So far, he ____22____ many important research papers (论文). He has also got three ____23____ patents (专利). One of his inventions makes factories work better. Besides his research, Pang has also done a lot to help poor students like him. He always ____24____ them, “You’re the future of the country. Keep going and serve the nation.” As the award (奖项) said, “You leave difficulties ____25____, face life with a smile, and keep moving forward.” 16. A. into B. with C. in 17. A. his B. him C. himself 18. A. treatment B. environment C. entertainment 19. A. what B. how C. when 20. A. speeds B. spirits C. scores 21. A. Even though B. Since then C. Because of 22. A. published B. has published C. was published 23. A. local B. national C. ideal 24. A. encourages B. influences C. interviews 25. A. ahead B. across C. behind 三、阅读理解（共 20 小题，满分 40 分） 阅读短文，从每小题 A、B、C 三个选项中选出一个能回答所提问题的最佳答案。 A This year, many places in China have introduced a special spring break. Our hometown Zibo has spring break this term. The break is mainly designed for primary and junior high school students. However, ninth graders can’t enjoy it because they have to prepare for important exams. In most schools, students get three days off in early April. Some schools arrange (安排) the break around the Qingming Festival or May Day, so students can enjoy a longer holiday. And the best part is — there will be no extra make-up classes during the break. After months of busy study, students truly need some time to relax. They can enjoy warm spring weather, go on outings with friends, or simply stay with their family. Some may also take part in study trips to learn more about nature and local history. Teachers will cut down homework so that students can rest well. In some cities, the government even offers care services to support working parents. Spring break helps students keep a balance between study and rest. It makes their school life more colorful and helps them become active and energetic again for the rest of the term. 26. Which group of students cannot enjoy the spring break? A. Primary school students. B. Junior high school students. C. The students in Grade 9. 27. What can we infer (推断) about the spring break policy from the passage? A. Spring break has started for many years. B. More and more cities are starting spring break. C. Spring break is only for students in big cities like Beijing and Shanghai. 28. Why did the government decide to start spring break? A. To help students to better prepare for important exams. B. To give students more time to do homework and learn by themselves. C. To let students have a good rest and become active and energetic. B In recent years, fridge magnets (冰箱贴) in China are no longer just small souvenirs. They have become symbols of culture. This idea first started in museums. Clever designers turned famous ancient artifacts (文物) into small, easy-to-carry magnets. A great example is the “Phoenix Crown” (凤冠) magnet from the National Museum of China. It is based on the real Phoenix Crown of Empress Xiaoduan from the Ming Dynasty. It has bright colors and fine details (细节). Holding it feels like touching a real piece of history from hundreds of years ago. The Hubei Provincial Museum also has a famous fridge magnet—the Zeng Hou Yi Bells. It is a set of ancient bronze bells (古代青铜钟). What makes this magnet special? There is a small button (按钮) on it. Press the button, and you can hear music. It sounds like the bells from 2,400 years ago. It’s like bringing home a piece of a “super musical instrument” from ancient China. Then there is the White Jade (玉) Pig-Dragon. It is about 5,000 years old and comes from the Hongshan Culture. It looks like a mix of a pig and a bear. Today, it is kept in the Liaoning Provincial Museum and is even used as the museum’s logo. So why are these fridge magnets so popular? As one museum director said, “A fridge magnet is not just a product. It brings culture from museums into our daily lives.” 29. Where did the idea of making cultural fridge magnets first start? A. It started in the palace of the Ming Dynasty. B. It first came from Liaoning Province. C. The idea first started in museums. 30. What can we know about the “Phoenix Crown” magnet? A. It has no color and details. B. It has a button and can touch history. C. It helps people feel connected with history. 31. What makes the Zeng Hou Yi Bells magnet special? A. It is made of real bronze. B. It can play music when a button is pressed. C. It looks like a pig and a bear. 32. What is the main idea of the passage? A. Fridge magnets are cheap souvenirs for tourists. B. Chinese museums use fridge magnets to share history and culture. C. The Zeng Hou Yi Bells are the most popular ancient instrument. C I like Chinese knots (中国结) because they carry people’s different hopes for life. For example, the “good luck knot” is believed to bring people good luck. The “double happiness knot” stands for love and happiness. There’s also the “Longevity knot” (长寿结) , which people use to wish their elders a long and healthy life. I started making Chinese knots in 2005. That year, I became a mother. At that time, I spent my days at home with my newborn daughter. Between feeding her and putting her to sleep, I didn’t have many things to do. So I decided to learn how to make Chinese knots. At first, I started with simple knots. My baby slept nearby, and I sat quietly, practicing again and again. Slowly, my mind became calm (平静的) . And as I tied each knot, the worries of being a new mom seemed to disappear. After mastering the simple knots, I started creating my own designs. I used different colors and materials to make my knots special. Then I shared pictures of them online. To my surprise, so many people were interested in Chinese knots. Some even asked, “Can you teach me?” Knot-making has brought calm and happiness into my life. I hope more people will try it. It’s a great way to slow down, to create something beautiful, and to connect with a rich part of Chinese culture. 33. What does the writer like about Chinese knots? A. Their history. B. Their meanings. C. Their shapes. 34. Why did the writer start to learn to make Chinese knots? A. To make money. B. To teach her daughter. C. To pass the time. 35. How did the writer later make her knots special? A. By using different colors and materials. B. By adding modern designs. C. By making them in high-tech ways. 36. Which can be the best title for the passage? A. Chinese knots and their meanings B. My story with Chinese knots C. The ways to make Chinese knots D The Protagonist (主角) is a novel that won the Mao Dun Literature Prize. It creates a story about an opera actress. Her name is Yi Qin’e. She was born in a mountain village. In her childhood, she got little care from her family. She knew nothing about stage art until she joined Qinqiang opera troupe (剧团) at the age of eleven. At first, she just did boring and heavy chores in the troupe, and she often faced unfair treatment from other members. But she never lost hope. Her hard work got old artists’ attention. They began to teach her acting skills. She believed great stage success came from lasting efforts. She faced many difficulties in training, but she kept practicing all year round. She tried her best to understand different roles and express real feelings. Slowly, her acting skills improved day by day. Her great efforts finally brought her success. Performing made her calm and peaceful. She learned to accept both praise and unfair treatment. Unluckily, her real life was not easy at all. She experienced a broken marriage, losing her family, and even being betrayed (背叛) by her own students. However, she didn’t care about these things and continued to move forward. Life is like a stage. Stick to your dreams bravely. 37. What can we know about Yi Qin’e’s childhood? A. Her family supported her dream of becoming an actress. B. She was born in a mountain village and joined the troupe at the age of eleven. C. She knew a lot about stage art before joining the troupe. 38. What did Yi Qin’e do in her early days in the troupe? A. She learned acting skills from old artists. B. She did boring, heavy chores and faced unfair treatment. C. She performed on stage and taught other members to sing. 39. What problems did Yi Qin’e face in her real life? A. She didn’t succeed on stage and was always poor. B. She lost her voice and could not perform on stage anymore. C. She experienced a broken marriage, losing her family and being betrayed. 40. What is the purpose of this passage? A. Tell the importance of traditional Qinqiang. B. Tell a story about an opera actress Yi Qin’e. C. Encourage us to stick to dreams bravely. E As a teenager, you will go through many changes. Your body starts to grow quickly. School becomes more challenging, with harder subjects and more homework. Perhaps the biggest change is in your feelings. ____41____ These bad feelings may lead to mental (心理的) health problems. How can you deal with the growing pains? First, speak up. ____42____ You can express your feelings by crying, exercising, and writing about them or talking to someone you trust. Second, take care of yourself. You can try simple things, like sitting quietly and focusing on your breathing for a few minutes. ____43____ Third, build your “superhero team”. You can get support and help from it. Building a support team means having people you truly trust, like your family and close friends. What’s more, don’t forget the power of physical activity and hobbies. ____44____ They work like a secret superpower that you can use when things get hard. ____45____ Parents should offer a listening ear and a safe space when they notice something is wrong. Schools can help by offering counseling (咨询) services, peer support groups and mental health education. A. You might feel worried, unsure, stressed and upset. B. Besides self-help tips, outside support is also important. C. Keeping feelings to yourself is bad for the mind and body. D. Joining a sports team or other activities can be very helpful. E. Be brave to express what’s in your mind. F. These small acts can train your mind and help you. 四、语言知识积累与运用（共 15 小题，满分 15 分） （一）话题简述：根据汉语提示内容，用英语准确表达。（4 分） 46. 善于学习的人对所学习的内容感兴趣。他们不怕出错。他们发展学习技能。他们课上课下经常提问。 __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ （二）用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。（6 分） 47. ________ (Africa) elephants are in danger because people are killing them for ivory. 48. It’s ________ (polite) to leave without saying goodbye to the host. 49. Good ________ (speak) change the way they speak in different situations. 50. Several ________ (policeman) rushed to the scene after hearing the alarm. 51. With a poor sense of ________ (direct), Mike got lost and he had to ask someone for help. 52. If you don’t like the ________ (produce), you can return it within seven days. （三） 阅读课内文完成结构化思维导图。 From Shy Girl to Pop Star For this month’s Young World magazine, I interviewed 19-year-old Asian pop star Candy Wang. Candy told me that she used to be really shy and took up singing to deal with her shyness. As she got better, she dared to sing in front of her class, and then for the whole school. Now she’s not shy anymore and loves singing in front of crowds. I asked Candy how life was different after she became famous. She explained that there are many good things, like being able to travel and meet new people all the time. “I didn’t use to be popular in school, but now I get tons of attention everywhere I go.” However, too much attention can also be a bad thing. “I always have to worry about how I appear to others, and I have to be very careful about what I say or do. And I don’t have much private time anymore. Hanging out with friends is almost impossible for me now because there are always guards around me.” What does Candy have to say to all those young people who want to become famous? “Well,” she begins slowly, “you have to be prepared to give up your normal life. You can never imagine how difficult the road to success is. Many times I thought about giving up, but I fought on. You really require a lot of talent and hard work to succeed. Only a very small number of people make it to the top.” Before becoming famous used to be shy → now ____53____ how to deal with shyness: ____54____ After becoming famous good things: travel and meet new people ____55____ bad things: worry about how to appear to others be careful about what to say or do ____56____ hanging out with friends is almost impossible ____57____ never give up and fight on require a lot of talent and hard work 五、语法填空（共 10 小题，满分 10 分） 阅读下列短文，在空白处填入适当内容或用括号内单词的正确形式填空（每空不多于 3 个单词）。 Would you like to start a trip to the sea? If it’s yes, Sanya must be your first ____58____ (choose)! Sanya is in the south of Hainan Province. It covers ____59____ area of over 1,900 square kilometers with a long coastline (海岸线). Because of its blue sea, beautiful beaches, green plants, comfortable climate and clean air, Sanya ____60____ (be) a popular vacation place for many years. There are many interesting activities, such as sunbathing (日光浴), ____61____ (play) beach volleyball and diving (潜水). Some golden beaches, such as Sanya Bay and Yalong Bay, are great places for a ____62____ (relax) holiday. Instead of ____63____ (have) a busy and tiring journey, visitors can relax themselves ____64____ walking along the beaches and enjoying the fresh air. It’s also fun to go hiking or cycling. For people who love exciting water activities, Wuzhizhou Island is the ____65____ (good) place to explore (探索) the sea. What’s more, over 20 ethnic groups (少数民族) live in Sanya. This makes the city a wonderful place ____66____ (experience) different cultures of China. Nature reserves and ____67____ (culture) parks also attract thousands of visitors every year. 六、阅读表达（共 5 小题，满分 10 分） 阅读短文，根据短文内容回答下面五个问题。 The Warehouse Filling Festival (填仓节), also known as the Tiancangjie Festival, is a traditional Chinese festival with a touching story behind it. Long ago, northern China had a terrible drought (干旱). Many people didn’t have enough food to eat. But the emperor didn’t care about hungry people. He still forced people to hand over grain (粮食). At that difficult time, a brave granary official (粮仓官员) decided to help people. He secretly gave the emperor’s grain to the poor, which happened on the 25th day of the first lunar month. To remember this brave and kind official, people created the Tiancangjie Festival on that day. During the festival, people eat special dishes and use stove ashes (灶灰) to draw round patterns (图案) on the ground. These patterns look like full baskets and are the symbol of a great harvest (丰收). They express people’s wishes for enough food in the coming year. Food also plays an important role in the celebration. However, there are some things people should avoid during the festival. For example, they never throw away food. That is because they believe that wasting food brings bad luck for future harvests. Also, they don’t sweep the floor because they think it might sweep away good luck. The Warehouse Filling Festival is a meaningful part of Chinese culture. It reminds us not to waste food and be grateful for what we have. It expresses the Chinese people’s wishes for a good life and encourages everyone to work hard. 68. When did the granary official secretly give the emperor’s grain to the poor? ___________________________________________________ 69. What do people usually do during the Tiancangjie Festival? ___________________________________________________ 70. Why do people avoid sweeping the floor during the Festival? ___________________________________________________ 71. What do you think of the granary official? ___________________________________________________ 72. Do you think the festival is meaningful? Why or why not? ___________________________________________________ 七、书面表达（共 1 小题，满分 20 分） 73. 假如你是李华，你的学校正在开展介绍家乡特色和科技变化的主题征文活动，请用英语写一篇100词左右的征文投稿。 要求：1．包括所有提示内容，可再适当发挥； 2．语言表达准确，通顺，连贯； 3．书写工整规范，卷面整洁。 _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $淄博淄川区八年级期末考试一听力测试1，你将听到五组对话，每组对话听一遍，然后从每小题ABC中选出能回答每个问题的正确答案。One, where were you at Christmas? Kate, my parents . and I went to australia to visit my uncle. IT was quite an experience to spend Christmas in summer. Question, why did kate go to australia? Two, oh. lisa, do you remember me? I'm Frank. Yeah. you've changed the lord. You used to be fat, but you are tall. And for now, question, what does Frank look like now? Three. you are really good at dancing. Jenny, when did you start to dance? At six, I joined the dancing club when I was ten. Two years later, I gave my first performance . question, when did Jenny join the dancing club? For the train is late, isn't IT? Yes. he is. I have been waiting here for thirty minutes. Question, how long has the woman been waiting? Five, jeff. will you go back to australia during the spring festival? No, my friend in amErica invited me to her home question. where will jeff celebrate the spring festival? 2、你将听到一段对话，对话听两遍，然后从每小题ABC中选出能回答每个问题的正确答案。Hi alex, welcome to my birthday party. I can't believe in nineteen now. Hi kate. Happy birthday to you. The weather is nice. isn't IT? Yes, IT is a great idea to have the party in . the garden. Here is a gift for you. Oh, it's so kind of you. What is that? Why don't you open and see? Okay, he is a big surprise. A Young dress. Look at this beautiful dress. Do you like? IT? Yes, I love IT. Thank you so much. I'm glad you like IT. Is everybody here now? Not yet. The party will start at seven thirty five. Hi alex. Welcome to my birthday party. I can't believe in nineteen now. Hi kate. Happy birthday to you. The weather is nice. Isn't IT? Yes, IT is a great idea to have the party in . the garden. Here is a gift for you. Oh, it's so kind of you. What is that? Why don't you open and see? Okay, he is a big surprise dress. Look at beautiful. Do you like IT? Yes, I love IT. Thank you so much. I'm glad you like IT. Is everybody here now? Not yet. The party will start at seven thirty five. Questions six. how old is kate? Seven. how is the weather? IT, where does kate hold the party? Nine, what . color is the dress? Ten. what time will the party start? 3、你将听到一篇短文，听短文两遍，然后从每小题ABC中选出能回答每个问题的正确答案。And farm is an interesting toy, and people of all ages, like IT IT, is made of class and filled with sand. People can learn a lot about the ants from the toy. They can see where they ants live and how they work in IT, the first ant farm was created by an american man called melton levine. When he was a boy, he liked watching and collecting ants on his uncle's farm. One day, when he saw ants moving around at a picnic, he got the idea for an angle melton and farm in thousand nine hundred and fifty six, he made the first. And farm. And farm is an interesting toy, and people of all ages, like IT IT, is made of class and filled with. And people can learn a lot about the ants from the toy. They can see where they ants live and how they work in eat. The first ant farm was created by an american man called melton lovin. When he was a boy, he liked watching and collecting. And on his uncle's farm, one day, when he saw ants moving around the picnic, he got the idea for uncle melton and farm. In thousand nine hundred and fifty six, he made the first . ant farm questions, eleven. what is an end farm? Twelve. what is the end farm made of? Thirteen who made the first and farm. Fourteen, where did . milton lavaine used to watch and collect ends? Fifteen. when did milton lavine make the first hand farm? 听力测试到此结束。