5 必修第二册 Unit 4 Exploring Literature-【衡水金卷·先享题】2025-2026年高中英语必修第一册、必修第二册同步周测卷(译林版)

高一周测卷 ·英语（译林版）必修第二册· 高一同步周测卷/英语 必修第二册（五） 9 命题要素一览表 注： 1.能力要求： I.理解能力 Ⅱ.获取具体事实信息能力Ⅲ.推理判断能力Ⅳ.分析综合能力 V.运用英语的能力 2.学科素养： ①语言能力 ②文化意识③思维品质④学习能力 能力要求 学科素养 预估难度 题号 题型 分 知识点 值 (主题内容) Ⅲ W V ①② ③ ④ 档次 系数 1 单词拼写 考查名词 中 0.65 2 单词拼写 考查动词过去分词 分 0.60 3 单词拼写 1 考查名词 中 0.65 4 单词拼写 1 考查动词时态 V 中 0.60 5 单词拼写 1 考查副词 中 0.65 6 单词拼写 1 考查名词 中 0.60 单词拼写 考查副词 V 中 0.65 6 单词拼写 1 考查形容词 V 中 0.65 9 单词拼写 考查动词时态 中 0.65 10 单词拼写 考查名词 V V 中 0.60 1 短语填空 2 考查短语 V V 中 0.65 2 短语填空 2 考查短语 V 中 0.65 3 短语填空 3 考查短语 V 中 0.65 4 短语填空 2 考查短语 中 0.65 5 短语填空 2 考查短语 中 0.60 1 阅读 5 推理判断题 中 0.60 阅读 5 细节理解题 V V 中 0.65 三 3 阅读 5 细节理解题 V 中 0.60 4 阅读 5 推理判断题 V V 难 0.55 1 七选五 4 上下文衔接 V 中 0.65 2 七选五 4 上下文衔接 中 0.65 四 3 七选五 4 上下文衔接 中 0.65 4 七选五 4 上下文衔接 中 0.65 七选五 4 归纳总结 L 中 0.65 ·39. ·英语（译林版）必修第二册· 参考答案及解析 1 完形填空 2 考查形容词及上下文推理 中 0.65 完形填空 2 考查动词短语及上下文 0.55 推理 难 3 完形填空 2 考查名词及上下文推理 中 0.65 4 完形填空 2 考查动词及上下文推理 中 0.60 5 完形填空 2 考查动词及上下文推理 中 0.65 6 完形填空 2 考查名词及上下文推理 中 0.65 7 完形填空 2 考查动词及上下文推理 中 0.60 五 P 完形填空 v 考查形容词及上下文推理 中 0.65 9 完形填空 2 考查动词及上下文推理 中 0.65 10 完形填空 考查动词及上下文推理 / 中 0.65 11 完形填空 2 考查副词及上下文推理 中 0.65 12 完形填空 2 考查动词及上下文推理 中 0.60 13 完形填空 2 考查动词及上下文推理 中 0.65 14 完形填空 n 考查动词及上下文推理 中 0.60 15 完形填空 2 考查名词及上下文推理 中 0.60 1 语法填空 1 考查定语从句 中 0.65 语法填空 1 考查非谓语动词 分 0.60 3 语法填空 1 考查代词 V N 中 0.65 4 语法填空 考查副词 V V√ 中 0.65 5 语法填空 1 考查名词 V 中 0.65 六 6 语法填空 1 考查介词 中 0.60 7 语法填空 1 考查冠词 V 中 0.65 8 语法填空 考查动词时态、语态和主谓 1 中 0.60 一致 语法填空 考查动词时态 中 0.65 10 语法填空 考查名词复数 中 0.65 季考答案及解析 一、单词拼写 9.awakened 10.accomplishment 1.literature 2.launched 二、短语填空 3.feature 4.attempted 1.In summary 5.Therefore 6.determination 2.clear up 7.extremely 8.confused 3.devoting myself to ·40. 高一周测卷 ·英语（译林版）必修第二册· 4.was on the point of gaining control of the situation”以及下文“One student 5.in particular who had been on the bus 7 Dillon for saving the 三、阅读 'entire bus'with his 'quick actions and thinking',and 【语篇导读】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了 by‘being8_'.”可推测，Dillon救下了司机和车上 方文山在推广中国传统文化和中国风流行音乐方面所 的乘客。故选D。 做的贡献。 6.B【解析】根据句意可知，Don说在那个“瞬间”他 1.D【解析】推理判断题。根据第一段“His lyrics, 知道该怎么做。也就是，Dlo在危急瞬间及时出 featured in Chinese-style pop songs performed by Jay 手，所以才救下了司机和乘客。故选B。 Chou,charm many audiences from all over the world. 7.A【解析】根据下文“for saving the‘entire bus'with 和第二段“Fang's work has played an important role in his quick actions and thinking',and by being popularizing Chinese-style pop music,”可知，方文山的 8'.”可知，这位学生称赞Dillon反应迅速，非常 歌词为中国风流行音乐的流行做出了贡献。故选D。 勇敢。故选A。 2.C【解析】细节理解题。根据第二段“His lyrics, 8.C【解析】根据上文可知，Dlo在紧急情况下及时 such as 'The deep blue and pearl white glow like porce- 采取行动，这是一种勇敢的表现。故选C。 lain.'show his ability to join traditional ideas and mod- 9.C【解析】根据下文“treated the driver..”可知，医生 em themes together,setting him apart in the music in- 迅速做出响应，救治司机。故选C。 dsty.”可知，让方文山在音乐界脱颖而出的是他结 lO.A【解析】根据上文“The students were placed on 合新旧的能力。故选C。 another school bus'”可知，学生被转移到另一辆校车 3.A【解析】细节理解题。根据第三段“The strong 上运送回家。故选A。 recognition of cultural identity is an important engine for ll.B【解析】根据上文“other kids had been on their me to promote the Hanfu culture through the event. cell phones,listening to music"以及下文“focused on 知，方文山推广汉服文化的动机是为了加强对文化身 their electronics,”可推测，这里表示除了玩手机、听 份的认同。故选A。 音乐之外的其他专注于电子设备的方式。故选B。 4.B【解析】推理判断题。根据第二段“His lyrics,l2.A【解析】根据上文“Dillon didn't have a cell phone such as The deep blue and pearl white glow like porce- to distract him from the world around him”可推测，Dil- lain,'show his ability to join traditional ideas and mod- lom没有手机，所以不会限制他对周围情况的感知。 em themes together,setting him apart in the music in- 故选A。 sty.”可知，方文山是一个独特且有创造力的人。 13.D【解析】根据上文可知，其他学生因为都在玩手 故选B。 机而没有注意到紧急情况。由此可推测，Steve 四、七选五 Reeves发问，一个人没有手机会做什么。故选D。 1~5 AFDGB 14.B【解析】根据上文“You're going to look at peo- 五、完形填空 ple.”以及下文“You're going to look out of the win- 【语篇导读】本文是一篇新闻报道。文章报道了一 dow.”可知，如果没有手机，我们就会注意到身边的 位七年级学生Dillon Reeves在紧急情况下，勇敢且迅速 事。故选B。 地采取行动，控制失控的校车，挽救了司机和乘客的 l5.A【解析】根据上文可知，Steve Reeves认为人没有 生命。 手机就会注意到身边的人和事。由此可知，他认为 l.B【解析】根据上文“It all began on May 13 when the 这件事可能是一个非常有影响力的“启示”。故 brakes slammed..”以及下文“by the sudden motion.."可 选A。 推测，事发突然，学生们自然感到震惊。故选B。 六、语法填空 2.C【解析】根据下文“While other kic山s had been on 1.where 2.named their cell phones.listening to music,or 11 focused 3.himself 4.sincerelv on their electronics,”可知，事情发生的时候，学生们正 5.connection 埋头玩手机等；再根据下文“saw what was going on.” 7.an 可知，学生们感到急刹车后抬头才看到了发生的事 9.met 情。故选C。 3.A【解析】根据上文“The bus driver was uncon scious'”可知，司机突发医疗紧急状况，失去了意识。 故选A。 4.D【解析】根据下文“gaining control of the situation' 可知，男孩及时踩下了刹车。故选D。 5.D【解析】根据上文“The boy immediately sprang from his seat,took the wheel,and 4 the brakes, ·41…高一同光周测卷/英语必修第二册 （五)必修第二册Unit4 （考试时间40分钟，满分100分) 一、单词拼写（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 根据空格后括号内的提示写出单词的正确形式。 1.Whenever we meet and talk,I'm amazed at his knowledge of Chinese （文学) 2.The government has (发动)a new campaign against crime. 3.It's the first car of its type which has this design （特征). 4.The only time that we (试图)to do something like that was in the city of Philadelphia. 5.There is still much to discuss. (因此)，we shall return to this item at our next meeting. 6.Write a poem about how courage, determine),and strength have helped you face challenges in your life. 7.Landing on the Moon's far side is (extreme)challenging. 8.Jane kept moving,but the farther she walked,the more confuse)she became. 9.It was only a five-week course but it awaken)my interest and got my confidence up. 10.In addition to practical skills,Pruitt's lessons teach teamwork,encourage self-worth,and promote feelings of community.Meanwhile,the kids have gained a sense of (accomplish). 二、短语填空（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 根据句意选择正确的短语填空，注意使用正确形式。每个短语限用一次。 devote oneself to,in summary,in particular,be on the point of,clear up guided by Marxism,the Chinese socialist system and state governance system have developed from the real conditions and culture of China,and they enjoy the full support of the people. 2.It is the rule of our school that the student who is on duty should the classroom. 3.In the future,I will be a good doctor to heal the wounded and rescue the dying, my work. 4.I giving up the search when something caught my eye in the bushes. 5.Soluble(可溶性)fibre _may have a beneficial effect on post-meal blood sugar spikes. 三、阅读（共4小题：每小题5分，满分20分）》 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 Fang Wenshan,known for his poetic and artistic works,often draws inspiration from ancient Chinese poetry.His lyrics ()featured in Chinese-style pop songs performed by Jay Chou,charm (many audiences from all over the world. Fang's work has played an important role in popularizing Chinese-style pop music, earning lots of awards and contributing to Jay Chou's albums for over half of his career.His 英语（译林版）必修第二册第1页（共4页) 衡水金卷·先享题 lyrics,such as "The deep blue and pearl white glow like porcelain,"show his ability to join traditional ideas and modern themes together,setting him apart in the music industry. What's more,he is devoted to promoting traditional culture.He expressed his willingness to share its spirits with a wider audience through various cultural factors, including Hanfu cultural festivals,tea culture experiences,and so on.He,who has hosted Hanfu cultural festivals for 12 years,believes that pop culture can give new life to traditional culture.He shares his driving force with the Global Times,stating,"What a person creates originates from his or her values.I have created a number of lyrics as I am deeply fond of the essences of traditional Chinese culture.The strong recognition of cultural identity is an important engine for me to promote the Hanfu culture through the event." Fang's journey in traditional Chinese culture began during his school years,when he immersed himself in classical Chinese literature,particularly Song-Dynasty poetry,which continues to influence his work today.He reflects:"No one told me that you have to walk along this way in your career,but I love the cultural atmosphere so I naturally found the direction.” 1.Which of the following can best describe Fang Wenshan's lyrics? A.They are criticized for being traditional. B.They are rarely featured in modern pop music. C.They have played an insignificant role in Jay Chou's albums. D.They have contributed to the popularity of Chinese-style pop music. 2.What makes Fang outstanding in the music industry? A.His ability to explore Chinese culture. B.His ability to focus on modern themes. C.His ability to combine the old and the new D.His ability to create music using simple words. 3.What drives Fang Wenshan to promote Hanfu culture? A.To strengthen the recognition of cultural identity. B.To get media attention and make great profits. C.To popularize Chinese-style pop music. D.To create more lyrics to amuse people. 4.Which of the following can best describe Fang? A.Devoted and grateful. B.Unique and creative. C.Humorous and helpful. D.Determined and selfless. 四、七选五（共5小题；每小题4分，满分20分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两 项为多余选项。 Many people experience mild depression during winter,often due to seasonal affective disorder (SAD),which is a mood disorder linked to weather changes.1.Here are some tips to relieve anxiety and enjoy a cozy winter! Connect with nature Have you heard of the "20-Minute Park Effect"?An article published in Frontiers in Psychology indicates that spending just 20 minutes in a park each day can boost both physical and mental health.2,encouraging people to step outside,connect with nature,and rediscover joy. ·高一同步周测卷五 英语（译林版）必修第二册第2页（共4页)】 Create a comfortable environment For those who love staying indoors,enhancing your living space can lift your spirits. Open the curtains to let in natural light,use a heater or blankets for warmth,and surround yourself with fragrant plants or scents.3. Host informal gatherings Experiencing winter blues is normal,and there's no need to worry about sharing feelings with friends.4.You can relax on the couch,play board games,watch movies,or visit a hot spring for deep conversations in a serene environment. 5 According to the Sixth People's Hospital of Hebei Province,regular meditation and mindfulness practices can effectively reduce depressive feelings.Meditation helps focus attention on the body or calming elements,while mindfulness encourages full presence without judgment.If these strategies don't improve your mood,consider seeking professional assistance for expert guidance and support. A.However,there's no cause for concern B.Self-regulation and professional support C.However,it is a headache you can't get rid of D.Playing your favorite music can further enhance the atmosphere E.You can also do some outdoor activities such as hiking and cycling F.Outdoor activities such as hiking and cycling are also preferred choices G.Inviting friends over for casual gatherings is a great way to beat the cold 五、完形填空（共15小题：每小题2分，满分30分） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳 选项。 It all began on May 13 when the brakes(刹车)slammed(紧急制动).Students told BBC News that they were "terrified and 1"by the sudden motion.Then,they 2 and saw what was going on..The bus driver was unconscious(失去意识)一and seventh grader Dillon Reeves had grabbed the steering wheel. Security camera showed that Dillon had noticed the driver having a medical 3 causing the bus to make a turn.The boy immediately sprang from his seat,took the wheel, and 4 the brakes,gaining control of the situation and 5 the driver and his passengers."I just knew what to do in that 6,"Dillon said."The bus was turning off the road.” One student who had been on the bus 7 Dillon for saving the "entire bus"with his “quick actions and thinking”,and by“being_&_”.Warren Consolidated Schools said in a news release that doctors 9 quickly and treated the driver.The students were placed on another school bus and 10 home. How had Dillon been the only one to notice what was going on?While other kids had been on their cell phones,listening to music,or 11 focused on their electronics,Dillon didn't have a cell phone to distract him from the world around him or 12 his situational awareness."What else are you going to do when you don't 13 a cell phone?"Dillon's father Steve Reeves asked."You're going to look at people.You're going to 14 stuff. You're going to look out of the window.Maybe it is a very powerful 15-a change-the- world kind.” 英语（译林版）必修第二册第3页（共4页) 衡水金卷·先享题 1.A.annoyed B.shocked C.delighted D.satisfied 2.A.looked back B.looked down C.looked up D.looked out 3.A.emergency B.treatment C.service D.project 4.A.figured B.stuck C.sought D.hit 5.A.cheating B.losing C.collecting D.saving 6.A.generation B.instant C.chance D.atmosphere 7.A.applauded B.appointed C.exchanged D.replaced 8.A.grateful B.romantic C.brave D.energetic 9.A.indicated B.argued C.responded D.discovered 10.A.transported B.decorated C.settled D.spotted 11.A.therefore B.otherwise C.however D.eventually 12.A.limit B.raise C.preserve D.prove 13.A.permit B.bet C.pursue D.own 14.A.absorb B.notice C.defend D.update 15.A.lesson B.expressio C.secret D.deal 班级 姓名 分数 阅读 1 2 3 4 答案 七选五 1 2 3 5 答案 完形填空 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 131415 答案 六、语法填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 During the Spring and Autumn Period (770-476 BC),there was a musician,who lived alone in a forest 1 he played the gugin,and his name was Yu Boya.One day,a passing woodcutter 2 name)Zhong Ziqi was intrigued (by the sounds of the musical instrument,and Zhong Ziqi 3 (he)listened with full attention.Yu 4 sincere)played the gugin,causing various pictures in Zhong's imagination,such as flowing clouds and plunging waterfalls.Such was the 5 (connect)between performing and listening.They became bosom friends ()6 many years,when the woodcutter died,Yu decided to smash his instrument and never to play again since he was sure that he would never again have someone like Zhong to understand his music so intuitively(凭直觉地). Indeed,the gugin-the favored instrument of Confucius-was 7 essential musical instrument of ancient China's educated elite ()It 8 (add)to the Representative List of the Intangible Cultural Heritage of Humanity by UNESCO in 2008. In April of the year 2023,when President Xi 9 (meet)with French President Emmanuel Macron,a classic guqin piece,High Mountain and Flowing Water,was played to celebrate the friendship and mutual understanding between the two 10 (country). 高一同步周测卷五 英语（译林版）必修第二册第4页（共4页)