2 必修第二册 Unit 5 Humans and Nature-【衡水金卷·先享题】2025-2026年高中英语必修第一册、必修第二册同步周测卷(北师大版)

高一周测卷 ·英语（北师大版）必修第二册· 高一同步周测卷/英语必修第二册（二） 9 命题要素一览表 注： 1.能力要求： I.理解能力 Ⅱ.获取具体事实信息能力Ⅲ.推理判断能力Ⅳ.分析综合能力V.运用英语的能力 2.学科素养： ①语言能力 ②文化意识③思维品质④学习能力 分 知识点 能力要求 学科素养 预估难度 题号 题型 值 (主题内容) Ⅲ V ①② ③ ④ 档次 系数 1 单词拼写 考查名词 中 0.65 2 单词拼写 考查形容词 分 0.65 3 单词拼写 1 考查动词 中 0.60 4 单词拼写 1 考查动词 中 0.60 5 单词拼写 1 考查名词 中 0.60 6 单词拼写 1 考查名词 V 中 0.65 单词拼写 1 考查动词 V 中 0.65 单词拼写 1 考查名词 V 中 0.65 9 单词拼写 考查名词 中 0.65 10 单词拼写 考查名词 V 分 0.65 1 短语填空 2 考查短语 V V 中 0.65 2 短语填空 2 考查短语 V 中 0.60 3 短语填空 3 考查短语 V 中 0.65 4 短语填空 2 考查短语 中 0.65 5 短语填空 2 考查短语 中 0.65 1 阅读 5 推理判断题 中 0.65 阅读 5 细节理解题 V V 中 0.65 三 3 阅读 5 细节理解题 中 0.60 4 阅读 推理判断题 V 分 0.65 1 七选五 上下文衔接 V 中 0.65 2 七选五 4 归纳总结 中 0.65 四 3 七选五 4 上下文衔接 中 0.65 4 七选五 上下文衔接 中 0.65 5 七选五 4 上下文衔接 V / 中 0.65 五 读后续写 40 考查上下文衔接、前后连 中 0.65 贯、语言运用能力 ·27 ·英语（北师大版） 必修第二册· 参考答案及解析 昏考答条及解析 一、单词拼写 读障碍，即他在学习上有困难。故选D。 1.curiosity 3.D【解析】细节理解题。根据第四段“Yassin says 2.shocked the key to filming or photographing animals is,'under- 3.escaping standing the wildlife,getting eye-level with them and 4.commenting having a connection with them'."以及“‘Cameras are 5.survival not as important as you think,'he says,adding that it's 6.anxiety about how close to nature you can get.”可知，在拍摄野 7.based 生动物时，最重要的是与野生动物的亲近程度。故 8.preparation 选D。 9.exploration 4.A【解析】推理判断题。根据最后一段“Now that 10.bravery he's doing'the best job ever',Yassin says he doesn't 二、短语填空 feel like he's working because 'I get paid to go and do 1.picked up the thing that I love the most,my hobby.’”以及“‘Be 2.in the direction of ing where I am and having the ability to share my love of 3.in shock the natural world with people-that's what it's all 4.on the edge of about,'he says.”可推知，他认为自己的工作是“有史 5.a variety of 以来最好的工作”是因为这份工作能让他表达对自 三、阅读 然的热爱。故选A。 【语篇导读】本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了自然 四、七选五 学家、保护主义者和野生动物摄影师Hamza Yassin出版 1~5 GCAFD 了一本名为Hamza's Wild World的新书，书中分享了他 五、读后续写 对野生动物的热爱、自己患阅读障碍症的经历以及拍摄 One possible version: 野生动物的心得。他希望通过自己的工作激励下一代。 Tom began by creating a detailed plan.He set specific L.C【解析】推理判断题。根据第一段“His new book time limits for using his phone each day,gradually reducing has a dyslexic-friendly layout,full of fun animal photos, the allowed duration.In class,he made a conscious effort so all children can find out about the natural world. to keep his phone in his bag and focus on the teacher.He 知，Hamza Yassin的新书采用了对阅读障碍者友好的 actively participated in class discussions and took detailed 布局，充满了有趣的动物照片，因此所有的孩子都能 notes.At home,he promised his parents that he would not 了解自然界。由此可以推断出，这本书的内容是容易touch his phone during family dinners and other quality 理解的。故选C。 family time.He also joined some after-school clubs related 2.D【解析】细节理解题。根据第三段“Instead of try- to his interests,which allowed him to meet new friends and ing for a job doing research for documentary films,be- develop new hobbies. cause his dyslexia made that difficult,he moved to the As the days passed,Tom's efforts started to bear fruit Scottish Highlands to be close to nature.”可知，Hamza His grades began to improve steadily.He was able to com- Yassin选择了不同寻常的职业道路是因为他患有阅： plete his homework with better quality and on time.Teach- .28. 高一周测卷 ·英语（北师大版）必修第二册· ers noticed his positive change and praised him for his ef- could enjoy their company without constantly checking his forts.His relationship with his family also became closer phone.His hard work and determination helped him over- They had more harmonious family dinners and shared more come his phone addiction and regain control of his life. laughter.When he was with his friends,he found that he .29.高一同步周测卷/英语必修第二册 (二)必修第二册Unit5 （考试时间40分钟，满分100分) 一、单词拼写（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 根据空格后括号内的提示写出单词的正确形式。 1.While I was exploring my (好奇)，my disease got worse. 2.They were (震惊的)to find two policemen standing next to it. 3.After (逃离)from prison,he came to a small town.. 4.These women are always (评论)on what I'm wearing, 5.They will hold a party to celebrate his （存活). 6.There was increasing_ anxious)about the outcome of the talks. 7.Scientists have developed an early warning system base on mathematical models. 8.Another group began removing seats and other theater equipment in prepare) for the building's end. 9.While high school does not generally encourage students to explore new aspects of life, college sets the stage for that_ (explore). 10.A young man of_ brave)saved the child from the burning house 二、短语填空（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 根据句意选择正确的短语填空，注意使用正确形式。每个短语限用一次。 on the edge of,a variety of,pick up,in shock,in the direction of 1.Rustam,his translator,is a lovely 24-year-old who his colorful English in California. 2.Dick found himself walking Mike's house. 3.I'm still after hearing that bad news. 4.I sat the street and watched enviously the other boys on the block play baseball. 5.However,it is a pity that some people can't turn up at such a great festival for reasons. 三、阅读（共4小题；每小题5分，满分20分） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 Hamza Yassin,a naturalist,conservationist and wildlife cameraman,has written a book called Hamza's Wild World,which shares his passion (for wildlife and also his experiences with dyslexia,a condition that affects the way a person learns.His new book has a dyslexic-friendly layout,full of fun animal photos,so all children can find out about the natural world. For Hamza Yassin,being in nature is about letting your imagination run free.From a 英语（北师大版）必修第二册第1页（共4页)】 衡水金卷·先享 young age,Yassin has been exploring the wonders of nature.At 12 years old,Yassin got his first camera,and he now keeps a camera with him all the time."It's part of me,"he says. Yassin didn't follow the usual route to becoming a cameraman,though.Instead of trying for a job doing research for documentary films,because his dyslexia made that difficult,he moved to the Scottish Highlands to be close to nature. Yassin says the key to filming or photographing animals is,"understanding the wildlife, getting eye-level with them and having a connection with them".He says it doesn't matter what sort of camera you have."Cameras are not as important as you think,"he says,adding that it's about how close to nature you can get.To do this,you need to gain some knowledge of what you're taking a photo of."Knowledge is power,"he says. Now that he's doing "the best job ever",Yassin says he doesn't feel like he's working because "I get paid to go and do the thing that I love the most,my hobby.Now,Yassin hopes to inspire the next generation with his work."Being where I am and having the ability to share my love of the natural world with people-that's what it's all about,"he says. 1.Which of the following best describes Hamza's Wild World? A.Scientific. B.Humorous. C.Understandable. D.Confusing. 2.Why did Hamza Yassin choose an unusual career path? A.He wanted to be different. B.He liked staying outdoors. C.He lacked work experience. D.He had difficulty in learning. 3.What matters most in filming wildlife according to Hamza Yassin? A.Photography techniques. B.The type of camera used. C.Natural talents in science. D.Closeness to wild animals. 4.Why does Hamza Yassin consider his job "the best job ever"? A.It allows him to express love for nature. B.It encourages the following generation. C.It makes him forget about work. D.It ensures him a large amount of fortune. 四、七选五（共5小题；每小题4分，满分20分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两 项为多余选项。 We all understand how important it is to keep a healthy lifestyle through proper diet and rest.1 The role that sports play in our physical health is equally important and cannot be overlooked.That's why we've gathered some necessary tips to help you make the most of sports for your physical health. 2 Different sports work on different aspects of your body.For example,running makes your heart stronger and increases lung capacity ()Swimming,on the other hand,not only promotes your overall strength but also exercises muscle groups.By diversifying your sports activities,you can ensure that all parts of your body get the workout they need. Avoid excessive (and improper exercise that might cause harm.If you are new to a particular sport,start slowly and build up your intensity (step by step.3 If 题·高一同步周测卷二 英语（北师大版）必修第二册第2页（共4页） you feel excessive pain or tiredness in your body during exercise,it's time to take a break or change your exercise. Use proper sports equipment in relation to the sport you're doing.4 In running,a good pair of running shoes with proper support is necessary to protect your feet and joints from excessive impact.When cycling,a well-fitted helmet can safeguard your head in case of accidents. Use your sports activities to reduce stress and improve your mental state while taking care of your physical health.You can notice how you feel after a good workout session, whether it's a sense of relaxation or increased energy.5 A.Listen to your body's signs. B.They will help you choose the right sports. C.Take part in various sports to fully exercise your body. D.So,make sports a part of your life to enjoy these good. E.How much sports equipment do you need for different sports? F.The right equipment can provide protection during sports activities. G.But do you know that sports have an important impact on your physical health? 班级 姓名 分数 阅读 1 2 3 4 答案 七选五 3 4 答案 五、读后续写（满分40分）》 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的 短文。 Tom was an ordinary high school student with great potential.However,ever since he got his hands on a state-of-the-at(最先进的)smartphone,his life began to look like a mess.What began as a casual interest in mobile games and social media soon tumned into a full-blown addiction ()He would spend hours on end,eyes glued (to the screen, unaware of the world around him. In class,instead of paying attention to the teachers'lectures,he would hide his phone under the desk,absorbed in texting his online friends or watching entertaining videos.His homework was either carelessly done or left unfinished.His grades,which had been always above average,started to fall quickly.His teachers noticed the change and repeatedly reminded him,but he was too deep in the addiction to pay attention to their warnings. At home,.the situation was no better..Family dinners were disturbed(打扰；干扰)by his constant phone-checking.He locked himself in his room,preferring online strangers to his own family.His parents were deeply concerned and tried various methods to wean 英语（北师大版）必修第二册第3页（共4页) 衡水金卷·先享 ......him off the phone.They limited his screen time,hid the device,and even engaged(忙于，从事于)in long heart-to-heart conversations with him about the importance of focus and self-control.But each time,Tom would find a way to get back to his phone. One day,Tom's school announced a scholarship opportunity for students with outstanding academic performance.This was a dream for Tom,as it could open doors to a well-known university and a bright future.But as he looked at his recent report cards filled with disappointing grades and thought about his phone-addicted habits,he felt disappointed.It was then that he realized how terrible the situation was and decided to take measures to overcome his addiction and lead a normal life. 注意： 1.续写词数应为150左右； 2.请按如下格式在相应位置作答。 Tom began by creating a detailed plan. As the days passed,Tom's efforts started to bear fruit. 题·高一同步周测卷二 英语（北师大版）必修第二册第4页（共4页）