内容正文:
教材复习篇
选择性必修第二册
UNIT 5 FIRST AID
主题语境:人与社会——安全常识与自我保护
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高考总复习·英语
1
教材复习篇 选择性必修 第二册 UNIT 5
目
录
CONTENTS
课前检测·基础过关
01
课中研析·考点突破
02
课后提升·素养培优
03
教考衔接·写作提升
04
知能达标训练
05
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高考总复习·英语
1
教材复习篇 选择性必修 第二册 UNIT 5
01
课前检测·基础过关
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高考总复习·英语
1
教材复习篇 选择性必修 第二册 UNIT 5
swallowing
slipping
delay
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高考总复习·英语
1
教材复习篇 选择性必修 第二册 UNIT 5
grabbed
panic
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高考总复习·英语
1
教材复习篇 选择性必修 第二册 UNIT 5
loosened
urgently
operator
in
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高考总复习·英语
1
教材复习篇 选择性必修 第二册 UNIT 5
practical
making
swollen
tightly
wrapped
interrupted
screaming
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高考总复习·英语
1
教材复习篇 选择性必修 第二册 UNIT 5
if (it is)
necessary
I think there is no need to feel upset,
As an old saying goes
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高考总复习·英语
1
教材复习篇 选择性必修 第二册 UNIT 5
02
课中研析·考点突破
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高考总复习·英语
1
教材复习篇 选择性必修 第二册 UNIT 5
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高考总复习·英语
1
教材复习篇 选择性必修 第二册 UNIT 5
to ease
making us feel at ease/
putting/setting us at ease
obtain a large quantity of English learning
materials with ease
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高考总复习·英语
1
教材复习篇 选择性必修 第二册 UNIT 5
taking
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高考总复习·英语
1
教材复习篇 选择性必修 第二册 UNIT 5
delayed
saved the drowning girl without delay
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高考总复习·英语
1
教材复习篇 选择性必修 第二册 UNIT 5
Panicked
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高考总复习·英语
1
教材复习篇 选择性必修 第二册 UNIT 5
panic immediately washed over/seized her
panicked me into screaming
how to ease the overwhelming panic
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高考总复习·英语
1
教材复习篇 选择性必修 第二册 UNIT 5
for
desperately
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高考总复习·英语
1
教材复习篇 选择性必修 第二册 UNIT 5
Feeling desperate
so desperate was I that I felt as if I were thrown
into a world of darkness
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高考总复习·英语
1
教材复习篇 选择性必修 第二册 UNIT 5
help him to his feet
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高考总复习·英语
1
教材复习篇 选择性必修 第二册 UNIT 5
struggled to his feet
dragged his feet
rose to their feet
jumped to her feet
stamped her feet
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高考总复习·英语
1
教材复习篇 选择性必修 第二册 UNIT 5
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高考总复习·英语
1
教材复习篇 选择性必修 第二册 UNIT 5
There was no need to say more
There is no doubt that
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高考总复习·英语
1
教材复习篇 选择性必修 第二册 UNIT 5
There is no denying that creating artwork in the park was a new experience
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高考总复习·英语
1
教材复习篇 选择性必修 第二册 UNIT 5
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高考总复习·英语
1
教材复习篇 选择性必修 第二册 UNIT 5
As you can see in the short video
As has been announced on the school website,
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高考总复习·英语
1
教材复习篇 选择性必修 第二册 UNIT 5
As is known to us all/As we all know
What is known to us all
It is known to us all that
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高考总复习·英语
1
教材复习篇 选择性必修 第二册 UNIT 5
03
课后提升·素养培优
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高考总复习·英语
1
教材复习篇 选择性必修 第二册 UNIT 5
vi.(因病等)
vt.形成;塑造
adj.不清楚的
adj.沐浴的
vt.塞满,堵塞
昏倒
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高考总复习·英语
1
教材复习篇 选择性必修 第二册 UNIT 5
B
C
D
A
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高考总复习·英语
1
教材复习篇 选择性必修 第二册 UNIT 5
F
C
B
E
D
A
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高考总复习·英语
1
教材复习篇 选择性必修 第二册 UNIT 5
C
D
B
A
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高考总复习·英语
1
教材复习篇 选择性必修 第二册 UNIT 5
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高考总复习·英语
1
教材复习篇 选择性必修 第二册 UNIT 5
vi.低估
n.大学本科生,
adj.地(面)下的;地下的
大学肄业生
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高考总复习·英语
1
教材复习篇 选择性必修 第二册 UNIT 5
04
教考衔接·写作提升
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高考总复习·英语
1
教材复习篇 选择性必修 第二册 UNIT 5
Last Saturday I knocked over the water kettle by accident, and the hot water
burned my right leg and right foot.
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高考总复习·英语
1
教材复习篇 选择性必修 第二册 UNIT 5
So severe were the burns that the skin was red and swollen.
Though in panic,
without delay,
easing my pain
rushed me to the hospital to receive further treatment
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高考总复习·英语
1
教材复习篇 选择性必修 第二册 UNIT 5
But for my mother's timely and practical first aid, I
would have suffered
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高考总复习·英语
1
教材复习篇 选择性必修 第二册 UNIT 5
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高考总复习·英语
1
教材复习篇 选择性必修 第二册 UNIT 5
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高考总复习·英语
1
教材复习篇 选择性必修 第二册 UNIT 5
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高考总复习·英语
1
教材复习篇 选择性必修 第二册 UNIT 5
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高考总复习·英语
1
教材复习篇 选择性必修 第二册 UNIT 5
Suddenly I heard Margie screaming
Seized with panic, Margie eased slowly towards the bank
underneath her right arm
with Margie tightly grabbing Onyx's collar,
He grabbed the drowning man's wrist and pulled him hard, slicing through
the water with every ounce of strength.
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高考总复习·英语
1
教材复习篇 选择性必修 第二册 UNIT 5
05
知能达标训练
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高考总复习·英语
1
教材复习篇 选择性必修 第二册 UNIT 5
谢谢观看
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高考总复习·英语
1
教材复习篇 选择性必修 第二册 UNIT 5
Ⅰ.单词拼写
1.(2025·山东潍坊模拟)Outside the rain beat the windscreen as he flew, making everything unclear.Below, streets had turned into fastmoving water, __________ (吞并) cars and trees.
2.(2025·河南郑州模拟)One day in December, after ________ (滑倒) on the ice, Lewis sat on the side of the road crying.
3.(2024·新课标Ⅱ卷,读后续写)Having made an apology to him, I asked him for a _____ (推迟) in payment and promised to call him and pay him back the money I owed him.
4.(2026·湖北黄冈中学模拟)Heart pounding, Lila _______ (抓住;攫取) a flashlight and tiptoed out into the cold night.
5.(2026·黑龙江哈尔滨三中检测)Heart pounding heavily, Tom was in a complete _____ (惊恐;恐慌), with an overwhelming longing to go home.
Ⅱ.语境运用
1.(2026·山西太原检测)He regularly watered the roses, cleaned the leaves, ________ (loose) and turned over the soil, and fed them with essential nutrients.
2.(2026·安徽合肥质量检测)Feeling increasingly uneasy, he quickly followed the anxious dog as she dashed ________ (urgent) toward Eleanor's backyard.
3.(2026·安徽合肥质量检测)Immediately, he dialed 911, relaying Eleanor's condition to the ________ (operate).
4.(2025·浙江1月卷)The man stood up __ a panic, then ran through the house toward the window and jumped out.
5.(2024·新课标Ⅱ卷)She writes from the _________ (practice) angle of a business person rather than as an academic, ______ (make) for a guide which is highly accessible and informative.
6.I ran to him with my eyes red and _______ (swell), threw my arms around him and hugged him _______ (tight).
7.I jumped into my tent and tried to settle down for the night, _______ (wrap) up in a warm sleeping bag.
8.Chen Wei,a high school student in Beijing,had his dinner ___________ (interrupt) when he heard someone _________ (scream) from another table.
Ⅲ.完成句子
1.如果有必要的话,我想帮助你在大学附近找一个合适的寄宿家庭。
I'd like to help you find a proper host family near the university ____________ _________.
2.我认为没有必要感到沮丧,因为这样的事情通常发生在青少年身上,包括你。(建议信)
_________________________________for things like this usually happen to teenagers, including you.
3.正如一句古老的谚语所说:“岁月不待人。”
____________________,“Time and tide wait for no man.”
(1)feel/look at ease 感到/看上去心情放松
put sb at ease 使某人放松
with ease 容易
(2)ease sb of sth 减轻某人的(痛苦、负担等)
[练透] 单句语法填空/完成句子
①The best way _______ (ease) pressure on overtouristed destinations is to go somewhere else.(2024·新课标Ⅱ卷)
②她的嘴角露出一抹温柔的笑意,使我们放松下来。(情感描写)
A gentle smile danced around the corners of her mouth,____________________ _______________________.
③我们可以通过互联网轻松地获得大量英语学习资料。
Through the Internet, we can ________________________________________ __________________.
(1)delay (doing) sth 推迟/延误(做)某事
(2)without (any) delay 马上
a delay in... ……的延误/耽搁
[练透] 单句语法填空/完成句子
①It's important not to delay ______ (take)a first aid course, as you never know when you might need to use these lifesaving skills.(建议信)
②Flashing him another apologetic smile, I begged him for a _______ (delay) payment.(2024·新课标Ⅰ卷,读后续写)
③听到呼救声,他立刻从座位上站起来,冲向游泳池,毫不拖延地救下了溺水的女孩。(动作链描写)
The moment he heard the scream for help,he arose from his seat,rushed to the swimming pool and _________________________________.
(1)in panic 惊慌失措地
get into a panic 陷入恐慌
(2)panic sb into doing sth 使某人惊慌地做某事
[练透] 单句语法填空/完成句子
①________ (panic) as I was,I managed to collect my thoughts,trying to explain the situation to my teacher.(心理描写)
②当她走上舞台,看到无数张面孔盯着她时,她的大脑突然一片空白,恐慌立刻涌上心头。(心理描写)
When she stepped onto the stage and saw the sea of faces staring at her, her mind suddenly went blank and ________________________________________.
③野狼的嗥叫吓得我尖叫起来,我不知道如何缓解这无法抗拒的恐惧。(心理描写)
The roar of the wild wolf __________________________,and I didn't know __________________________________.
be desperate for sth 渴望某物
be desperate to do sth 渴望做某事
[练透] 单句语法填空/完成句子
①I am desperate ___ an opportunity to be a volunteer and I do hope you can offer me the precious opportunity.(申请信)
②They could not afford to pay for transportation for their dog,Tiffy,and ___________ (desperate) wanted to take her with them.(2023·新课标Ⅱ卷)
③感到绝望,伊娃开始对自己施展心理暗示。(2024·浙江1月卷,读后续写)
_________________,Eva started using a mind trick on herself.
④看到考试结果,我是如此绝望,以至于我感觉好像被扔进了黑暗的世界。(心理描写)
Seeing the result of the exam,________________________________________ ______________________.(倒装)
[点津] 表示“渴望某物/做某事”的短语还有:be eager for sth/to do sth,be anxious for sth/to do sth,long for sth/to do sth,be dying for sth/to do sth
struggle to one's feet 挣扎着站起来
rise to one's feet 站起来;起身
jump to one's feet 跳起来
drag one's feet 拖着脚
stamp one's feet 跺脚
[练透] 完成句子
①看到那个男孩在街上晕倒了,我冲过去帮他站起来,并给他叫了辆救护车。
Seeing the boy collapse on the street,I dashed to ____________________ and called an ambulance for him.
②跑步时,大卫被一块石头绊倒了,但是他挣扎着站起来,拖着脚向终点线前进。几乎所有的观众都站起来,为他加油。(读后续写)
While running,David tripped over a stone,but he _____________________ and ______________ towards the finish line.Almost all the audience ________________,cheering for him.
③詹妮父亲的回答犹如火上浇油,她从座位上跳起来,生气地直跺脚,一句话也说不出来。(动作描写)
The reply of Jenny's father again fueled her anger.She __________________ from her seat and ________________ in anger,not uttering a word.
教材原句:If the victim is suffering from second or thirddegree burns, there is an urgent need to take him/her to the hospital at once.
如果伤者是二度或三度烧伤,就需要立即送他/她去医院。
常见的there be结构如下:
There is no need to do sth 没必要做某事
There is no denying that... 不可否认……
There is no doubt that... 毫无疑问……
There is no problem to do sth 做某事没问题
[练透] 完成句子
①哥哥笑着回应。没有必要再多说什么了,我们俩都非常清楚对方在想什么。(2025·全国一卷,读后续写)
My brother responded with a smile._____________________________ and both of us knew exactly what the other was thinking.
②毫无疑问,阅读能开阔我们的视野,增加我们对世界的理解。(建议信)
______________________ reading broadens our horizons and enhances our understanding of the world.
③不可否认,在公园里进行艺术创作是一种新的体验。新鲜的空气和鸟儿的歌唱声为整个过程增添了一种平静的效果。(2024·新课标Ⅰ卷,活动介绍)
_______________________________________________________________.The fresh air and the sound of birds singing added a calming effect to the whole process.
教材原句:As you can imagine,getting burnt can lead to very serious injuries.
正如你能想象的,被灼烧可能会导致非常严重的损伤。
as引导非限制性定语从句时,常在从句中充当主语、宾语或表语,从句可位于句首、句中或句末。as引导定语从句的常用句式有:
as is known to us all/as we all know 众所周知
as we can see 正如我们所看到的
as is reported 正如报道的那样
as is often the case 这是常有的事
as is mentioned above 正如上面所提到的
[练透] 完成句子/一句多译
①正如你在短视频中所看到的,英语口语俱乐部的成员不仅可以担任外国游客的导游而且他们还可以参加全国英语演讲比赛。(书面表达)
____________________________,not only can members of the Spoken English Club serve as tourist guides for foreign tourists but they can also engage in the National English Speech Contest.
②正如学校官网所通知的那样,运动会将延期。
___________________________________________the sports meeting will be delayed.
③众所周知,实施切实可行的措施对海洋保护有重大作用。(书面表达)
_________________________________,performing practical measures makes a great difference to ocean protection.(as引导的非限制性定语从句)
→_____________________ is that performing practical measures makes a great difference to ocean protection.(what引导的主语从句)
→_______________________ performing practical measures makes a great difference to ocean protection.(it作形式主语)
熟词生义
快速阅读下列句子并猜测句中加黑词汇的汉语意思
1.He collapsed following a vigorous exercise session at his home.___________
______
2.People's beliefs are shaped by what they see on social media._____________
3.Every animal sleeps, but the reason for this has remained foggy.____________
4.The bay was bathed in sunshine, and there was a group of kayakers around 150m off the shore.____________
5.With the peak season approaching,the tourism city is choked with too much traffic.________________
一词多义
1.swallow
A.vt.掩饰;抑制(生义) B.vt.& vi.吞下;咽下 C.vt.吞没;淹没;侵吞 D.vt.相信;信以为真(生义)
①When an elderly man swallows his food too quickly, he may choke on something like steak or toast._____
②I watched her walk down the road until she was swallowed by the darkness._____
③I found her excuse very hard to swallow._____
④You're going to have to swallow your pride and ask for your job back._____
2.slip
A.v.遗漏 B.v.滑倒;脱落 C.v.溜走
D.v.下降, 下滑(生义) E.n.便条(生义) F.n.差错(生义)
①You don't need to apologize for a minor slip._____
②Amy slipped downstairs and out of the house without being noticed._____
③When he looked down, he accidentally slipped and fell over the edge._____
④I hurriedly tore a slip of paper from my notebook and wrote down his telephone number._____
⑤When the sun slipped behind the mountains, it shed a rosy glow all around them._____
⑥Simply keeping a diary that keeps track of friends' birthdays and other important dates will make sure nothing slips by you._____
3.tight
A.adv.紧紧地 (生义) B.adj.严密的(生义) C.adj.牢固的
D.adj.(经济)紧张的
①They have a tight friendship that has lasted for 20 years._____
②Money was always tight,but we had a roof over our heads._____
③The measures include tight control of media coverage._____
④She hugged her daughter tight when they met at the airport._____
破解构词法密码
词缀记忆法 前缀under:表示“在……之下,低于;下面的,从属的,次的;不足”。
规则
典例
直接加
under
①underfeed v. 喂食不足;供给不足
②underperform v. 表现不佳;业绩低于预期
③underpopulated adj. 人口稀少的
④underdeveloped adj. 欠发达的; 未充分发展的
⑤underpaid adj. 报酬过低的
⑥underwater adj. 水下的;在水下进行的
adv. 在水下
根据语境猜测句中加黑词的含义
1.(2023·新课标Ⅰ卷)Some people will tend to overestimate, and some to underestimate. When enough of these errors are averaged together, they cancel each other out, resulting in a more accurate estimate._________
2.In the first, 95 undergraduate women were individually invited into a lab to ostensibly (表面上) participate in a study about movie viewership.________________
____________
3.Tour highlights include the Roman city of Dougga, the underground Numidian capital at Bulla Regia, Roman Sbeitla and the remote areas around Tataouine and Matmata, unique for underground cities. _______________________
Ⅰ.应用文写作提分练—短文(安全措施与保护)
3段式:叙述事故→急救过程→个人感受
用本单元所学词汇、句式完成下面的应用文写作并背诵全文。
在“世界急救日”到来之际,你校英语报面向全体学生展开征文比赛,要求参赛者通过写一篇自己经历过的急救故事来宣传掌握急救知识的重要性。请你写一篇短文参赛。
第一步 斟酌词句 靓化表达(黑体部分请用本单元所复习的词汇和句式)
1.上周六我不小心打翻了水壶,热水烫伤了我的右腿和右脚。
________________________________________________________________________________________________
2.烫伤很严重,皮肤又红又肿。(so...that...倒装句)
_________________________________________________
3.虽然妈妈惊慌失措,但她毫不迟疑地在我的腿和脚上泼了十多分钟冷水,缓解了我的疼痛。(ing形式作状语)
_________________my mother, _______________ran cold water over my leg and foot for more than ten minutes, ______________.
4.她叫了一辆出租车,把我送到医院进一步治疗。
She called a taxi and _______________________________________________.
5.多么危险啊!要不是我妈妈及时而实用的急救,我会更疼。(虚拟语气)
How dangerous it was! _____________________________________________ ___________________ much more pain.
第二步 恰当过渡 完美成文(请利用恰当的过渡衔接词汇,如afterwards等)
Last Saturday I knocked over the water kettle by accident, and the hot water burned my right leg and right foot.So severe were the burns that the skin was red and swollen.
Though in panic, my mother, without delay, ran cold water over my leg and foot for more than ten minutes, easing my pain.Afterwards, she called a taxi and rushed me to the hospital to receive further treatment.
How dangerous it was! But for my mother's timely and practical first aid, I would have suffered much more pain.
Ⅱ.读后续写提升练
Step 1 教材语料
亮词
[情感描写] panic;desperate
[动作描写] ease;slip;delay;interrupt;scream;choke;help sb to one's feet;grab;justify;collapse;sleep in
美句
1.It also helps control your body temperature,prevents your body from losing too much water,warns you when things are too hot or cold,and gives you your sense of touch.(排比)
美句
2.A fellow diner at the restaurant,Zhang Tao,was choking on some steak.He was now holding his throat with his face turning red,while his desperate friends were slapping him on the back.(场景描写)
3.Grabbing your fist with your other hand tightly,push up and into his stomach in one motion.(动作描写)
4.How could I justify sitting there and doing nothing? We are all humans and we all have a responsibility to look after one another's welfare.(主旨升华)
Step 2 续写微场景练(主题:冰冷河水中的温暖救援)
根据续写故事情节和黑体部分的提示, 利用本单元词汇和句式补全续写场景,并背诵。
突然我听到Margie尖叫:“我腿抽筋了!”Margie惊慌失措,慢慢朝岸边移动。看着她在水中挣扎,Onyx立刻游到Margie的身边,将头放在她右臂下。我大声呼救,害怕他们会在冰冷的河里冻死。但令我高兴的是,Margie紧紧抓住Onyx的项圈,我们的狗狗使劲刨啊刨,她的爪子划过水面,用尽全力快速游向岸边。
①_________________________________,“I have a cramp in the leg!”②_________________________________________________.Seeing her struggling in the water, Onyx immediately swam to the side of Margie and then put her head ③________________________.I yelled for help for fear that they might freeze in the chilly river.But much to my joy, ④________________________________________
eq \a\vs4\al(our little furry friend began) digging deep, slicing through the water with her paws and swimming fast towards the bank with every ounce of strength.
佳句仿写(铺灰部分):他抓住溺水者的手腕,用力拉着他,用尽全力划过水面。
⑤______________________________________________________________ __________________________________
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