Unit 6Rain or shine单元质量检测卷2025-2026学年人教版英语七年级下册

**基本信息** 本试卷为初中英语Unit 6 "Rain or shine"单元质量检测卷，以天气与日常活动为主题，通过真实情境考查语言运用能力，融合语言能力与思维品质培养，适配单元复习需求。 **题型特征** |题型|题量/分值|知识覆盖|命题特色| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |完形填空|10题10分|天气词汇、动词时态、介词搭配|短文围绕天气影响日常活动，考查基础语言知识| |阅读理解|16题32分|语篇理解、细节查找、主旨归纳|选用信件、日记等真实文本，设置不同天气下的生活场景| |书面表达|1题15分|天气描述、活动介绍、情感表达|题目贴近生活，要求写出喜欢的天气及原因，培养表达能力|

Unit 6Rain or shine. 单元质量检测卷 一、完形填空（1—10，每题1分，共10分） 阅读短文，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案。 The weather changes every day. Sometimes it shines, and sometimes it rains. Different weather makes people feel different and do different 1____. It is sunny today. The sun 2____ brightly in the sky. The air is fresh and warm. Many people go out 3____ enjoy the beautiful weather. Kids are playing and running in the park. They look very happy. But yesterday was quite different. It was rainy all day. It rained 4____, so people couldn’t go out. They had to stay 5____ home. No one could play outside. It made many kids 6____ bored. Weather is important in our life. When it is sunny, we can take a walk or play sports. 7____ it rains, we can read books and do housework at home. We can’t change the weather, 8____ we can change our mood. No matter it shines 9____ rains, we should keep happy every day. It’s good for us 10____ a positive attitude towards different weather. 1. A. activities B. sports C. homework D. dreams 1. A. shine B. shines C. shining D. shined 1. A. for B. to C. with D. at 1. A. heavy B. heavily C. quiet D. quietly 1. A. in B. on C. at D. for 1. A. feel B. feels C. feeling D. to feel 1. A. Before B. After C. When D. So 1. A. and B. but C. so D. or 1. A. and B. but C. so D. or 1. A. keep B. keeping C. to keep D. keeps 二、阅读理解（11—26小题，每题2分，共32分） A Hello, everyone! My name is Lucy. I love sunny days best. When the sun shines brightly, the sky is blue and beautiful. I can do many outdoor activities. In the morning, I can walk in the park. After school, I can play badminton with my friends. Sunny weather makes me feel relaxed and active. I don’t like rainy days. When it rains, the road is wet and dirty. I can’t go out to play. I have to stay at home all day. I feel bored and tired on rainy days. Different weather brings me different feelings. 1. What kind of weather does Lucy like best? A. Rainy days B. Sunny days C. Windy days D. Cloudy days 1. What does Lucy do on sunny afternoons after school? A. Reads books B. Walks alone C. Plays badminton D. Does housework 1. The underlined word “It” refers to ______. A. rainy weather B. sunny weather C. The park D. After school 1. Which sentence is TRUE according to the text? A. Lucy feels relaxed on rainy days. B. Lucy can do outdoor sports on sunny days. C. The road is clean on rainy days. D. Lucy likes staying at home on rainy days. B Dear Peter, How are you? The weather here is very changeable. Let me tell you my life in different weather. On sunny days, I usually ride my bike to the library. The bright sunshine makes me happy and energetic. I like reading books under the sun. On rainy days, I always stay at home. I listen to music and help my mom clean the room. I think rainy days are quiet and comfortable too. No matter the weather is good or bad, I enjoy every day. Weather changes, but happiness is always in our life. Yours, Mike 1. What kind of writing is this passage? A. A letter B. A diary C. A story D. A poster 1. What does Mike do on sunny days? A. Listens to music B. Rides bike to the library C. Cleans rooms D. Stays in bed 1. How does Mike feel about rainy days? A. Bored B. Terrible C. Quiet and comfortable D. Tired 1. What can we learn from Mike’s words? A. He only likes sunny days. B. He hates rainy days very much. C. He enjoys every day with different weather. D. The weather in his city is always bad. C Cindy records her weekend activities with different weather. ① It is sunny on Saturday morning. She takes photos in the garden. ② It turns cloudy in the afternoon. She takes a walk with her parents. ③ It rains on Sunday morning. She reads storybooks at home. ④ The rain stops in the afternoon. She waters the flowers in the yard. She thinks different weather brings different fun in life. 1. What’s the weather like on Saturday morning? A. Rainy B. Sunny C. Cloudy D. Windy 1. What does Cindy do on rainy Sunday morning? A. Takes photos B. Walks outside C. Reads books D. Waters flowers 1. Choose the correct order of Cindy’s daily activities. A. ①②③④ B. ②①③④ C. ①③②④ D. ②③①④ 1. What does Cindy think of different weather? A. It brings different fun. B. It makes life boring. C. Rainy days are terrible. D. Sunny days are useless. D ①The weather is part of our daily life. ②Sunny days let us do outdoor sports and travel outside. ③Rainy days make the air clean and let us have quiet indoor time. ④Cloudy and windy days also bring special feelings to us. ⑤We should accept all kinds of weather and love every day of our life. 1. What is the main idea of this passage? A. Different weather and its different meanings B. How to change bad weather C. Why sunny days are the best D. How to avoid rainy days 1. What can we do on sunny days? A. Stay at home B. Do outdoor sports C. Clean rooms D. Read books 1. What’s the structure of this article? A. Total-Part-Total B. Time order C. Part-Total D. Space order 1. Which statement is right? A. Rainy days make air dirty. B. Different weather has different features. C. We should hate bad weather. D. Weather never changes in our life. 三、阅读还原（五选四，27—30小题，每题2分，共8分） 阅读短文，从A-E中选出合适句子填入空白处，有一项多余。 Weather changes all the time. It influences our daily life a lot. 27____ The bright sunshine makes people want to go out and exercise. 28____ It makes the air fresh and cool after the hot sunny days. Cloudy days are comfortable for walking and shopping. 29____ Many people feel upset when it rains for many days. 30____ No matter shine or rain, we can find happiness in different weather. A. Rainy days are also important for nature. B. Sunny days are warm and beautiful. C. But too much rain may bring trouble to people. D. We should enjoy all kinds of weather. E. We can never feel happy on sunny days. 四、综合填空（选词填空，31—40空，每空1分，共10分） 阅读短文，从方框中选择合适单词并用其正确形式填空。每词仅用一次。 sun, rain, happy, change, activity, walk, cloud, fresh, feel, enjoy The weather often 31.____ in spring. Sometimes it is 32.____ and bright. We can go for a 33.____ and do outdoor 34.____ . The air is 35. ____ and clean. People look 36.____ and active. Sometimes it is 37.____ or rainy. When it rains, we have to stay indoors. But we can still 38.____ quiet time at home. Different weather makes us 39.____ different. We should 40.____ every day, shine or rain. 五、语法填空（41—50空，每空1分，共10分） 阅读短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词或用所给词的正确形式。 Look! The sun 41.____ (shine) outside. It is a beautiful sunny day. My friends and I 42.____ (play) in the park now. We 43.____ (be) very happy. We love 44.____ (sun) days. They make us 45.____ (feel) relaxed. But it 46.____ (rain) yesterday. I 47.____ (stay) at home all day. When it rains, I like 48.____ (read) books and listening 49.____ music. Weather changes, but we can always keep 50.____ (cheer). 六、任务型阅读（51—57，共15分） 阅读短文，根据短文内容，每空限填一个原文单词。 My name is Gina. I feel different in different weather. On sunny days, the sun shines brightly. I often go out to exercise. I feel active and happy. On rainy days, I stay at home. I read books and listen to music. The weather is quiet and cool. I think every kind of weather is special. We should enjoy life whether it shines or rains.\ Item Information Name 51.____ Feeling on sunny days active and 52.____ Activity on sunny days go out to 53.____ Weather feature on rainy days quiet and 54.____ Indoor activities on rainy days read books and listen to 55.____ Attitude towards weather 56.____ every kind of weather 57. 开放问答题（3分） What’s your favorite weather? Why? 七、书面表达（15分） 题目：My Favorite Weather 要求： 1. 写出你最喜欢的天气； 2. 介绍你在这种天气里的活动和感受； 3. 词数60词左右，语句通顺，无明显语法错误。 参考答案 一、完形填空 1.A 2.B 3.B 4.B 5.C 6.A 7.C 8.B 9.D 10.C 二、阅读理解 A篇：11.B 12.C 13.A 14.B B篇：15.A 16.B 17.C 18.C C篇：19.B 20.C 21.A 22.A D篇：23.A 24.B 25.A 26.B 三、阅读还原 27.B 28.A 29.C 30.D 四、综合填空 31.changes 32.sunny 33.walk 34.activities 35.fresh 36.happy 37.cloudy 38.enjoy 39.feel 40.enjoy 五、语法填空 41.is shining 42.are playing 43.are 44.sunny 45.feel 46.rained 47.stayed 48.reading 49.to 50.cheerful 六、任务型阅读 51.Gina 52.happy 53.exercise 54.cool 55.music 56.enjoy 57.参考示例： I like sunny days best. Because I can do outdoor sports and feel happy and relaxed. 七、作文参考范文 My Favorite Weather My favorite weather is sunny days. When the sun shines brightly, the air is fresh. I can walk in the park or play sports with my friends. Sunny days make me feel active and happy. I love sunny weather, because it brings me joy and energy every day. \ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $