期末单元复习卷Unit 6 Rain or Shine 2025-2026学年人教版英语七年级下册

**基本信息** 以“天气与生活”为主题，整合真实情境（如2026年沙漠彩虹、英国一日四季故事）与语言实践，覆盖天气词汇（foggy/stormy）、现在进行时等单元核心知识，通过梯度化题型培养语言运用与跨文化思维能力。 **题型特征** |题型|题量/分值|知识覆盖|命题特色| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |阅读理解|3篇/15分|天气与情绪关系、极端天气案例|B篇结合青少年访谈体现文化意识，C篇用2026年故事增强情境真实性| |书面表达|1题/15分|季节天气描述、活动表达|要求运用单元词汇（freezing/sunny）和现在进行时，强化语言输出能力| |完形填空|10题/10分|天气相关动词（shine/climb）、逻辑连词（Although）|通过黄山旅行故事融合词汇应用与推理思维，渗透“坚持”价值观|

七年级英语（人教版）下册期末单元复习卷 Unit 6 Rain or Shine （满分：100 分 时间：90 分钟） 一、单项选择（共 10 小题，每小题 1 分，满分 10 分） 从 A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 1. — What’s the weather like in your city today? — It’s ______. I can’t see anything because of the thick fog. A. sunny B. cloudy C. foggy D. windy 2. — ______ is the weather in Beijing in winter? — It’s very cold and snowy. A. What B. How C. Why D. Where 3. The children are making a ______ in the yard. It’s so cute with a carrot nose. A. snowman B. snowmen C. snowmans D. snow 4. — Look! The wind is blowing strongly outside. — Yes. It’s a ______ day. We’d better stay at home. A. sunny B. rainy C. cloudy D. stormy 5. The temperature is very low today. It feels ______ outside. A. freezing B. warm C. hot D. cool 6. Don’t forget to take an umbrella. It’s starting to ______. A. snow B. pour C. shine D. blow 7. — How’s your summer vacation going? — ______! I’m having a great time at the beach. A. Terrible B. Pretty good C. Not bad D. Wonderful 8. The clouds look so beautiful from the top of the mountain. It ______ like a magical place. A. tastes B. sounds C. feels D. smells 9. ______ the weather is bad, many people are still in high spirits. A. Because B. So C. Although D. But 10. — What are the children doing in the park? — They ______ kites. The wind is perfect for flying. A. fly B. are flying C. flew D. will fly 二、补全对话（共 5 小题，每小题 2 分，满分 10 分） 从方框中的 6 个句子中选择 5 个正确的选项，补全对话。有一项多余。 A: Hi, Li Hua! 11. ______ B: I’m in Sanya with my family. A: Wow, Sanya! 12. ______ B: It’s hot and sunny. The sky is clear and blue. A: That sounds nice. 13. ______ B: I’m swimming in the sea. My sister 14. ______ A: 15. ______ I wish I could join you. It’s cold and windy here. B: Come and visit us next time! A. It’s my first time here. B. How’s the weather there? C. That sounds like fun. D. What are you doing now? E. It’s raining heavily here. F. I’m sunbathing on the beach. 三、完形填空（共 10 小题，每小题 1 分，满分 10 分） 阅读下面短文，从 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。 Last summer, my family and I went to Mount Huangshan. The weather was not very good at first. When we 16. ______, it was foggy and wet. “It’s not a good day for 17. ______,” my father said. But I still wanted to try. We started to climb. The path was slippery (滑的) 18. ______ the rain. After two hours, my legs felt tired. “Are we there yet?” I asked. “Not yet, but we’re making good 19. ______,” my mother said. Suddenly, the sun 20. ______ through the clouds. The fog began to lift. We could see the amazing rocks and pine trees. “Look! The view is 21. ______!” I shouted. When we reached the top, we saw the most beautiful sea of clouds. It 22. ______ like a magical world. I took many photos. “Although the weather was bad at first, the view at the top is worth it,” said my father. I learned that sometimes you have to 23. ______ a little longer to see something wonderful. 24. ______ the weather is bad, don’t give up easily. The best views often come after the 25. ______ days. 16. A. left B. arrived C. climbed D. slept 17. A. swimming B. shopping C. climbing D. reading 18. A. because B. because of C. so D. but 19. A. progress B. decision C. mistake D. promise 20. A. looked out B. ran out C. went out D. came out 21. A. boring B. terrible C. amazing D. tiring 22. A. sounded B. looked C. tasted D. felt 23. A. wait B. work C. rest D. play 24. A. So B. Because C. Although D. But 25. A. sunniest B. hottest C. coldest D. rainiest 四、阅读理解（共 3 篇，满分 15 分） A 判断正 (T) 误 (F)。 26. The weather forecast is for May 20, 2026. 27. It is rainy at 12:00 noon. 28. The highest temperature of the day is 24°C. 29. The humidity is highest in the afternoon. 30. The forecast suggests that afternoon is good for going outside. B Have you ever noticed that your feelings change with the weather? Many scientists have studied this. They found that weather can affect our moods in different ways. Sunny days often make people feel happy and energetic. When the sun shines, people like to go outside, play sports, or meet friends. “I always feel like doing something fun on sunny days,” says 14-year-old Zhang Wei from Beijing. Rainy days, however, can make some people feel sad or tired. The grey sky and the sound of rain may make people want to stay in bed. “On rainy days, I just want to stay at home and watch movies,” says 13-year-old Chen Mei from Shanghai. But not everyone feels the same way. Some people enjoy rainy days. They think the rain is relaxing. “I love listening to the rain while reading a book,” says Wang Lin, a 14-year-old student. “It makes me feel peaceful.” What about snowy days? Many children love snow because they can make snowmen and have snowball fights. “Snow days are the best!” says 12-year-old Li Ming. “I feel so excited when I see snow.” So, weather does affect our feelings, but everyone is different. The important thing is to find something you enjoy in any weather. Rain or shine, there is always something to be happy about! 31. What does the passage mainly talk about? A. Different kinds of weather. B. How weather affects our feelings. C. The best weather for outdoor activities. D. How to stay happy on rainy days. 32. How does Zhang Wei feel on sunny days? A. Sad and tired. B. Excited and nervous. C. Peaceful and relaxed. D. Happy and energetic. 33. What does Chen Mei like to do on rainy days? A. Play sports. B. Make snowmen. C. Stay at home and watch movies. D. Go outside and meet friends. 34. Why does Li Ming love snowy days? A. Because he can make snowmen. B. Because he can read books. C. Because he can watch movies. D. Because he can play sports. 35. What is the writer’s advice at the end of the passage? A. Stay at home on rainy days. B. Only go out on sunny days. C. Find something to enjoy in any weather. D. Move to a place with better weather. C Weather can sometimes be very surprising. Here are two interesting weather stories from 2026. Story 1: A Rainbow in the Desert In March 2026, a sudden rainstorm hit the Sahara Desert. The desert usually gets very little rain, so this was a big surprise. After the rain stopped, people saw something even more beautiful — a rainbow across the desert sky! “I have lived here for 20 years. I never saw a rainbow in the desert,” said a local guide. “Everyone was so surprised.” Story 2: Four Seasons in One Day In April 2026, a city in the UK saw four seasons in one day! In the morning, it was sunny and warm. At noon, it became cloudy and windy. By 2:00 p.m., it started to rain. An hour later, the rain turned to snow! “I left home in a T-shirt. But in the afternoon, I needed a winter coat,” said a local man. “It was so strange!” These stories show us that weather can change very quickly. So always be ready. You never know what the weather will be like in the next hour! 36. Where did the rainbow appear in March 2026? ____________________________________ 37. How long had the guide lived in the desert? ____________________________________ 38. What kind of weather did the UK city have in one day? ____________________________________ 39. What did the local man wear when he left home? _____________________________________ 40. What do these stories teach us about weather? ____________________________________ 五、任务型阅读（共 5 小题，每小题 2 分，满分 10 分） 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容完成表格（每空不超过 3 个词）。 A 2026 survey by a youth website asked 1,000 teenagers about their favorite weather and how it affects them. Here are the results. Weather Survey Results (2026) Question Result Most popular weather among teenagers 41. ______ Percentage who feel happy and energetic on sunny days 42. ______ Most popular rainy day activity 43. ______ at home and watch movies Best thing about snowy weather Making 44. ______ Dr. Wang’s advice Find 45. ______you enjoy in different weather 六、选词填空（共 10 小题，每小题 1 分，满分 10 分） 用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文完整、通顺。每个单词限用一次。 rain shine climb feel although umbrella wet progress view lucky Last Sunday, my friends and I decided to go 46. ______ Mount Tai. When we woke up, it was 47. ______ heavily. “Should we still go?” asked Li Ming. “Why not? 48. ______ it’s raining, it might clear up later,” I said. We each took an 49. ______ and started our journey. The path was 50. ______ and slippery. After an hour, we were all tired. But we kept going and made good 51. ______. When we reached the middle of the mountain, the rain stopped. The sun started to 52. ______. Then something amazing happened — we saw a beautiful rainbow! “We are so 53. ______!” said Wang Fang. When we finally got to the top, the 54. ______ was incredible. We could see the whole city below the clouds. “I 55. ______ so proud,” I said. “This is the best trip ever!” I learned that sometimes the best experiences come after difficulties. Don’t let a little rain stop you! 七、语法填空（共 10 小题，每小题 1 分，满分 10 分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用括号内所给单词的正确形式填空。 The weather in different seasons 56. ______ (affect) what we do and how we feel. In spring, everything 57. ______ (come) back to life. The temperature is comfortable. Many people enjoy 58. ______ (walk) in the park and looking at the beautiful flowers. Summer is usually hot and sunny. People like to go to the beach 59. ______ (swim) or sunbathe. “I love summer 60. ______ I can wear shorts and eat ice cream,” says 13-year-old Tom. Autumn brings cool winds and colorful 61. ______ (leaf). It is a good time for outdoor activities like hiking. The air 62. ______ (feel) fresh and clean. Winter is the 63. ______ (cold) season of the year. In the north, it often snows 64. ______ (heavy). Children are always excited 65. ______ (play) in the snow. Each season has its own beauty. Enjoy every day, rain or shine! 八、书面表达（满分 15 分） 假设你是李华，你的英国笔友 Tom 给你发来邮件，询问你家乡的天气情况以及不同天气你喜欢做什么。请你回复邮件，介绍你家乡的天气特点和你喜欢的活动。 要求： (1) 介绍你家乡不同季节的天气特点； (2) 说明在不同天气下你喜欢的活动； (3) 运用本单元所学词汇（天气形容词、现在进行时等）； (4) 词数：70-90 词。 参考答案 一、单项选择 1.C 2. B 3. A 4. D 5. A 6. B 7. D 8. C 9. C 10. B 二、补全对话 11.A 12. B 13. D 14. F 15. C（E 为多余选项） 三、完形填空 16.B 17. C 18. B 19. A 20. D 21. C 22. B 23. A 24. C 25. D 四、阅读理解 A 篇：26. T 27. F 28. T 29. F 30. T B 篇：31. B 32. D 33. C 34. A 35. C C 篇：36. In the Sahara Desert. 37. For 20 years. 38. Four seasons in one day. / Sunny, cloudy, rainy, and snowy. 39. A T-shirt. 40. Weather can change very quickly. / Always be ready for weather changes. 五、任务型阅读 41. Sunny 42. 70% 43. Stay 44. snowmen 45. activities 六、选词填空 46. climbing 47. raining 48. Although 49. umbrella 50. wet 51. progress 52. shine 53. lucky 54. view 55. feel 七、语法填空 56. affects 57. comes 58. walking 59. to swim 60. because 61. leaves 62. feels 63. coldest 64. heavily 65. to play 八、书面表达 参考范文： Dear Tom, Thank you for your email. I’d like to tell you about the weather in my hometown. In spring, it’s warm and windy. I often fly kites in the park. Summer is hot and rainy. When it rains, I like to stay at home and read books. Autumn is cool and sunny. It’s the best time for hiking. Winter is cold and snowy. I love making snowmen with my friends. What’s the weather like in your city? Please write to me. Yours, Li Hua 附：高分句式 I’d like to tell you about... In spring/summer/autumn/winter, it’s... When it rains, I like to... It’s the best time for... I love doing... What’s the weather like in...? 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $