Unit 3 词汇及短语练习 2026-2027学年沪教版七年级英语上册

**基本信息** 本练习通过基础认知、应用巩固、综合拓展三层递进设计，实现从词汇辨析到句型表达的渐进式巩固，助力语言能力提升与学习策略培养。 **分层设计** |层次|知识覆盖|设计特色| |----|----------|----------| |基础认知|核心词汇辨析与识记|单项选择（如footprints等名词辨析）、英汉互译（如kick、in fact）| |应用巩固|短语灵活运用|首字母填空（如f_对应footprints）、短语填空（如take a trip固定搭配）| |综合拓展|句型综合表达|完成句子（如“沙滩上有深深的脚印”翻译）|

Unit 3 词汇及短语练习 一、单项选择 1. We saw many animal ________ on the wet sand. A. footprints B. articles C. reasons D. crops 2. The river is too ________ for children to swim in. A. sandy B. deep C. fresh D. local 3. After the rain, the air is clean and ________. A. fresh B. loud C. alive D. rocky 4. The farmers ________ fruit in autumn. A. gather B. kick C. divide D. decide 5. The village is quiet and ________. A. peaceful B. wet C. sandy D. loud 6. The students decided to ________ the class into four groups. A. follow B. divide C. continue D. gather 7. The plan is based ________ local culture. A. on B. in C. for D. with 8. The town is famous for its local ________. A. tradition B. thunder C. footprint D. snake 9. In fact, solar terms play an important ________ in farming. A. reason B. part C. crop D. article 10. Let’s take ________ trip to the south this winter. A. a B. an C. the D. / 二、根据中文、首字母或句意填空 1. We found some animal f________ on the wet sand. 2. The ground is w________ after the heavy rain. 3. The river is too d________ for children to swim in. 4. The beach is s________ and warm. 5. He k________ the ball into the goal. 6. This small t________ is famous for its old houses. 7. Clear water is a special f________ of this village. 8. After the storm, the air became f________. 9. People g________ fruit in autumn. 10. The village is quiet and p________ at night. 三、选择短语并用其适当形式填空 have picnics work one’s land take a trip solar term in fact be divided into be based on play an important part in 1. Families like to ________ in the park. 2. The farmer starts to ________ early in the morning. 3. We will ________ to a small town. 4. Lichun is a ________. 5. ________, the weather is not bad today. 6. The year ________ 24 solar terms. 四、完成句子 1. 沙滩上有深深的脚印。 There are deep ________ on the ________ beach. 2. 事实上，节气在农业中发挥重要作用。 ________ ________, solar terms ________ ________ ________ ________ ________ farming. 3. 这个故事基于当地文化。 The story ________ ________ ________ local ________. 4. 孩子们决定去南方旅行。 The children ________ to ________ ________ ________ to the ________. 5. 雷声很响，但村庄很平静。 The ________ was loud, but the town was ________. 五、英汉互译 1. kick：____________________________ 2. town：____________________________ 3. feature：____________________________ 4. south：____________________________ 5. in fact：____________________________ 6. be divided into：____________________________ 7. be based on：____________________________ 8. play an important part in：____________________________ 答案 一、单项选择 1. A 2. B 3. A 4. A 5. A 6. B 7. A 8. A 9. B 10. A 二、根据中文、首字母或句意填空 1. footprints 2. wet 3. deep 4. sandy 5. kicked 6. town 7. feature 8. fresh 9. gather 10. peaceful 三、选择短语并用其适当形式填空 1. have picnics 2. work his land 3. take a trip 4. solar term 5. In fact 6. is divided into 四、完成句子 1. footprints; sandy 2. In fact; play an important part in 3. is based on; culture 4. decided; take a trip; south 5. thunder; peaceful 五、英汉互译 1. 踢；踹 2. 镇；市镇 3. 特色；特征 4. 南；南方 5. 事实上 6. 被划分成…… 7. 基于…… 8. 在……上发挥重要作用 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $