摘要:
**基本信息**
本同步练习通过“基础-提升”分层设计,以词汇句型巩固为起点,递进至语篇综合应用,兼顾语言能力培养与文化意识渗透,适配新授课知识内化需求。
**分层设计**
|层次|知识覆盖|设计特色|
|----|----------|----------|
|练基础|核心词汇(如zero, strategy)、基础句型(如put off, because of)|结合传统文化(木牛流马)、地域特色(西安),强化词汇拼写与句型转换,夯实语言能力基础|
|练提升|对话交际、语篇理解(完形/阅读)|通过真实情境对话(英语角交流)、完形填空(夏令营经历)培养思维品质,阅读理解引入康奈尔笔记法渗透学习能力,实现从单一知识点到综合应用的进阶|
内容正文:
Unit 3 Smart Learning Section A (3a-3e) 同步练习
练基础
Ⅰ. 根据首字母及汉语提示,完成下列单词的拼写
1. When the temperature drops below z________ (零), water turns into ice.
2. [传统文化] The story of "The Wooden Ox and Flowing Horse" shows Zhuge Liang's great s________ (策略).
3. Reading good books is an e________ (有乐趣的) experience that opens up new worlds.
4. Lisa is an a\________ _ (活跃的) learner. She always answers questions a________ (积极地) in class.
5. Many young people like to listen to p________ (播客) to learn about history or science.
Ⅱ. 根据汉语意思完成句子,每空一词
6. [俗语运用] 不要把今天能做的事推迟到明天。
Never ________ ________ till tomorrow what you can do today.
7. 昨天我在公园里偶然遇见了我的数学老师。
Yesterday I ________ ________ my math teacher in the park.
8. [地域特色] 西安因其丰富的历史文化而成为热门旅游城市。
Xi'an has become a popular tourist city ________ ________ its rich history and culture.
9. 对学习保持热情是提高成绩的关键。
Keeping a passion for learning can \________ your grades.
10. 这部纪录片是基于一位乡村教师的真实生活。
This documentary is________ ________ the real life of a village teacher.
练提升
Ⅲ. 补全对话
A: Hi, Ben. You look so excited. What's up?
B: Guess what? I just won the first prize in the English Speech Contest!
A: Congratulations! Your spoken English is so good. 11. ________
B: Thank you. Actually, I used to be afraid of speaking in public.
A: Really? 12. ________ I always feel nervous when I speak English.
B: Take it easy. Confidence is the first step. You should believe in yourself.
A: You are right. 13. _______ B: Of course. I joined an English corner last month. Practicing with others helped me a lot.
A: That sounds great. 14. ________ B: Twice a week. Every Saturday and Sunday evening.
A: 15. ________ I think I should join you next time.
B: Sure, the more practice, the better.
A. How often do you go there?
B. How did you improve it?
C. Could you give me some advice?
D. I can't wait to have a try.
E. You used to be shy.
F. What did you talk about?
Ⅳ. 完形填空
Last year, I went to a summer camp in Canada to improve my English. At first, everything was strange and difficult. I couldn't understand what the teachers said, and I was too shy to talk to anyone. I felt like a 16________ in a foreign land.
One day, our teacher asked us to work in groups to 17________ a short play. I was in a group with three local students. They were very 18________ and friendly. Instead of laughing at my mistakes, they tried to help me pronounce words correctly and understand the lines.
Through this activity, I realized that communication is not just about grammar; it's about 19________ your ideas. I started to relax and even made a funny joke during the play. Everyone laughed, and I felt a sense of 20________.
After that, I 21________ joining the group discussions. I found that the more I spoke, the faster my English improved. By the end of the camp, I could express myself 22________ . I even made a speech in front of the whole camp!
This experience taught me that stepping out of your comfort zone is 23________ . It might be scary at first, but it is the only way to grow. Now, I am no longer afraid of making 24________ . Instead, I see them as chances to learn. I am thankful for those days in Canada because they changed my 25________ on learning languages.
( )16. A. stranger B. friend C. guide D. leader
( )17. A. write B. perform C. watch D. direct
( )18. A. strict B. serious C. patient D. quiet
( )19. A. hiding B. changing C. sharing D. forgetting
( )20. A. humor B. duty C. pride D. loss
( )21. A. kept B. avoided C. finished D. practiced
( )22. A. suddenly B. clearly C. slowly D. secretly
( )23. A. safe B. necessary C. wrong D. easy
( )24. A. plans B. jokes C. noises D. mistakes
( )25. A. rule B. price C. attitude D. question
Ⅴ. 阅读理解
Taking notes is a skill that can help you learn and remember information. But how do you take notes effectively? The Cornell Note-Taking System is a popular method used by many students.
Here is how it works: Divide your paper into three sections. Draw a vertical line about 2.5 inches from the left edge of the paper. This creates a narrow left column and a wide right column. Leave about 2 inches of space at the bottom of the page.
During the lecture or while reading, write your main notes in the wide right column. Focus on key points, examples, and important details. Don't try to write down every word.
After the lecture, use the left column to write keywords, questions, or headings related to the notes on the right. This helps you review the material later. Finally, use the bottom section to write a short summary of the page in your own words.
Studies show that this method helps you think critically about the material. By summarizing and questioning, you move the information from your short-term memory to your long-term memory.
26. Why is the Cornell Note-Taking System popular?
A. Because it helps students write faster.
B. Because it is a good way to organize notes.
C. Because it doesn't require much thinking.
D. Because it uses very little paper.
27. [组合选择] What should you do in the wide right column?
① Write down every word.
② Write key points and examples.
③ Write important details.
④ Write a short summary.
A. ①②B. ②③C. ③④D. ①④
28. What is the purpose of the left column in the Cornell system?
A. To write the date and title.
B. To draw pictures and charts.
C. To write keywords and questions for review.
D. To list the materials you need.
29. [句子还原] Which sentence should be put at the end of the passage?
A. Taking notes is a waste of time.
B. You should never review your notes.
C. Try to write down everything you hear.
D. The bottom section is for your summary
参考答案
Ⅰ.
1. zero2. strategy3. enjoyable4. active; actively5. podcasts
Ⅱ. 完成句子
6. put; off7. ran; into8. because; of9. improve10. based; on
Ⅲ. 补全对话
11. B12. E13. C14. A15. D
Ⅳ. 完形填空
16. A17. B18. C19. C20. C21. A22. B23. B24. D25. C
Ⅴ. 阅读理解
26. B27. B28. C29. D
学科网(北京)股份有限公司
$