Unit 3 What's the weather like？（单元自测练习卷）-2026-2027学年外研版（三起）英语四年级上册

**基本信息** 外研版四年级上册Unit 3天气主题单元卷，通过词汇、语法、阅读、写作多维度考查，适配单元复习，强化语言能力与思维品质，助力巩固天气相关知识应用。 **题型特征** |题型|题量/分值|知识覆盖|命题特色| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |用所给单词适当形式填空|10题/10分|时态（一般过去时/现在时）、情态动词|结合天气场景考查动词形式变化| |单项选择|10题/20分|天气句型（How's the weather）、代词|基础语法与情境应用结合| |根据首字母/中文提示写单词|10题/10分|weather, cloud, wind等核心词汇|强化词汇拼写与语境理解| |书面表达|1题/10分|sunny, windy等单元词汇|要求5句话连贯表达，提升语言输出能力|

外研版四年级上册 Unit 3 What's the weather like?单元测试卷 考试时间：60分钟 满分：100分 姓名：__________ 得分：__________ 一、用所给单词的适当形式填空（每题1分，共10分） 1. I ________ (play) outside when it was sunny last Sunday. 2. She ________ (feel) cool when the wind blew hard yesterday afternoon. 3. Let ________ (we) talk about different kinds of weather together. 4. He ________ (be) tired and he ________ (stay) at home on rainy days just now. 5. Don’t ________ (go) out when there is heavy snow. 6. My brother ________ (enjoy) the sunshine every warm morning. 7. I ________ (can not) fly kites on cloudy and windy days. 8. Look! They ________ (feel) the soft wind by the window now. 9. We ________ (learn) weather words in English class every week. 10. She ________ (take) her coat when it is cold sometimes. 二、单项选择（每题2分，共20分） ( ) 1. I often ________ outside when it is sunny. A. play B. plays C. playing ( ) 2. —________ is the weather today? —It’s windy and cool. A. What B. How C. Where ( ) 3. We ________ warm sunshine in spring every year. A. enjoy B. enjoys C. enjoying ( ) 4. Let ________ watch the clouds in the sky together. A. I B. me C. my ( ) 5. He ________ cold when it snowed last winter. A. feel B. feels C. felt ( ) 6. We ________ go out without coats on snowy days. A. can B. can’t C. are ( ) 7. Many kids ________ flying kites on windy days. A. likes B. like C. liking ( ) 8. ________ run outside when it rains heavily. A. Not B. Don’t C. Can’t ( ) 9. We ________ the beautiful clouds on sunny afternoons. A. see B. sees C. seeing ( )10. She ________ a warm coat and went out last Saturday. A. has B. have C. had 三、根据首字母或中文提示写单词（每题1分，共10分） 1. The w________ is sunny and warm today. 2. White c________ are floating in the blue sky. 3. The w________ blows hard in autumn. 4. It will r________ this afternoon, take your umbrella. 5. It is s________ in winter, we can make snowmen. 6. We love bright ________（阳光）in spring. 7. It’s ________（多云的）, maybe it will rain soon. 8. I feel ________（冷的）on snowy mornings. 9. The wind ________（吹）softly in March. 10. We stay inside on ________（多雨的）days. 四、英汉互译（每题1分，共10分） 1 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 1. 晴朗的 ___________________ 2. 多云的 _______________________ 3. 刮风；风大的 _____________________ 4. 下雨；多雨的 _____________________ 5. 下雪；雪 _________________ 6. feel cold __________________ 7. bright sunshine __________________ 8. blow hard _________________ 9. outside in the wind _________________ 10. snowy days ____________________ 五、选词并用正确形式填空（每题2分，共10分） sunny, wind, rain, snow, feel 1. It’s ________ today, we can play outside. 2. The ________ blows and makes cool air. 3. It will ________, don’t forget your coat. 4. We can play with snow when it ________. 5. I ________ warm under the bright sunshine. 六、句型转换（每题2分，共10分） 1. I can go outside on sunny days.（改为否定句） I ________ ________ go outside on sunny days. 2. She enjoys the warm sunshine every morning.（改为一般疑问句） ________ she ________ the warm sunshine every morning? 3. They stay inside because it is rainy.（对画线部分提问） ________ ________ they stay inside? 4. I see a white cloud in the sky.（改为复数句） We ________ white ________ in the sky. 5. He likes windy days because he can fly kites.（对画线部分提问） ________ ________ he like windy days? 七、阅读理解 判断正(T)误(F)（每题2分，共10分） Unit 3 is What's the weather like? We learn weather words: sunny, cloudy, windy, rainy and snowy. The wind blows, clouds float in the sky. We feel warm in sunshine and cold when it snows. We can go outside to play on sunny days, and stay at home on rainy days. ( ) 1. This passage is about different weather. ( ) 2. There are five kinds of weather words in Unit 3. ( ) 3. We feel cold under bright sunshine. ( ) 4. We can go out to play when it is sunny. ( ) 5. We should go outside when it rains heavily. 八、阅读理解 单项选择（每题2分，共10分） Hello, I’m Lily. I love sunny days best. I enjoy bright sunshine and play outside. When it’s windy, I fly kites. On rainy days, I stay inside and read books. When it snows, I feel cold and wear my thick coat. All kinds of weather are fun. ( ) 1. Lily’s favourite weather is ________. A. snowy B. sunny C. rainy ( ) 2. What does Lily do on windy days? A. Fly kites B. Make snowmen C. Wash dishes ( ) 3. Lily stays inside when it is ________. A. sunny B. windy C. rainy ( ) 4. Lily feels ________ when it snows. A. cold B. warm C. tired ( ) 5. Lily thinks all weather is ________. A. hard B. fun C. dirty 九、书面表达（10分） 题目：My favourite weather 要求：不少于5句话，用上sunny, windy, rain, snow, sunshine等本单元单词，语句通顺。 _________________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________________ 参考答案 一、 1. played 2.felt 3.us 4.was;stayed 5.go 6.enjoys 7.can’t 8.are feeling 9.learn 10.takes 二、 1. A 2.B 3.A 4.B 5.C 6.B 7.B 8.B 9.A 10.C 三、 1. weather 2.clouds 3.wind 4.rain 5.snowy 6.sunshine 7.cloudy 8.cold 9.blows 10.rainy 四、 1.sunny 2.cloudy 3.windy 4.rain/rainy 5.snow/snowy 6.感到寒冷 7.明媚的阳光 8.大风呼啸 9.在户外吹风 10.下雪天 五、 1.sunny 2.wind 3.rain 4.snows 5.feel 六、 1. can not 2.Does;enjoy 3.Why do 4.see;clouds 5.Why does 七、 1. T 2.T 3.F 4.T 5.F 八、 1. B 2.A 3.C 4.A 5.B 九、参考范文 My favourite weather My favourite weather is sunny. I love bright sunshine and play outside. On windy days, I fly kites. When it rains or snows, I stay at home. All weather brings us different fun. $