江西南昌市红谷滩区2025-2026学年下学期八年级阶段性练习英语

八年级下学期阶段性练习 座位号 英语试卷 一、听力理解（本大题共20小题，每小题1分，共20分) A)请听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。 听完每段对话后，你都将有10秒钟的时间回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。 1.How did Jack greet his foreign friends? 部 2.What caused the fire in the hospital? A.Lightning. B.Rain. C.Arainstorm. 3.What are the speakers talking about? 职 A.A new bag. B.A new book. C.A new school. 4.What will David do this Saturday? A.Join in a charity race. B.Go to a birthday party. C.Take part in a running race. 5.What does the woman mean? A.She accepts the invitation. B.She can'tgo to the mountain. C.She doesn'tlike climbing mountains. 毁 B)请听下面4段对话。每段对话后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选 项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。听每段对话前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完 后，各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话读两遍。 请听下面第一段材料，回答第6、7小题。 6.What did Teng Fei do for the volunteer work? A.Helped children. B.Shared the experience C.Showed the way. 7.What is the relationship between the two speakers? A.Teacher and student.B.Doctor and patient. C.Mother and son. 请听下面第二段材料，回答第8、9小题。 8.Where does the woman come from? A.France. B.Japan. C.Brazil. 9.Who does the woman bow deeper to? A.Her friends. B.The elderly. C.Her classmates. 第 请听下面第三段材料，回答第10至第12小题。 10.What does Eric think Jia Baoyu would prefer? A.Time and money. B.Power and wealth. C.Reading and writing. 八年级英语1 11.Who is Lily's favorite lady character? A.Lin Daiyu. B.Xue Baochai. C.Wang Xifeng. 12.What can we know about Lily? A.She thinks Jia Baoyu is the most attractive. B.She reads A Dream ofRed Mansions carefully. C.She isn'tinterested in the main characters in the book. 请听下面第四段材料，回答第13至第15小题。 13.What's wrong with David? A.He failed the English exam. B.His classmates didn'thelp him. C.He couldn'ttalk with his old friends. 14.When did David move here? A.One month ago.B.Two months ago. C.Three months ago. 15.What can we get from the conversation? A.David didn'ttake notes in class. B.Lingling will be David's friend and help him. C.Miss Wang was worried about David's study. C请听下面一段独白，根据独白内容完成下列句子，每个空格不超过3个单词。听独白前你将 有50秒钟的时间阅读句子内容。独白读两遍。 16.The stronger heatwave brings a serious in the south. 17.The highest temperature on Saturday will be ℃in the daytime. 18.It's wise for us to wear cool in hot weather. 19.We shouldn't take part in outdoor activities at the time of the day. 20.If you have to work outside, more often to protect yourself. 二、单项填空（本大题共8小题，每小题1分，共8分） 请阅读下面各小题，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入相应空白处的最佳选项。 21.Sherlock Holmes,the famous detective in The Final Problem,is known for solving cases. A.fantasy B.mystery C.science fiction D.historical 22.Going back home by subway very late at night is not safe for women,so I will buy a car. A.comfortable B.favorite C.private D.expensive 23.-Eric eats like a horse,but surprisingly he remains thin. -Unbelievable! A.possibly B.soundly C.suddenly D.terribly 24.The old man finding his way home after the heavy snow covered all the roads. A.refused B.managed C.had trouble D.decided 25.My parents won't allow me to do things I like I finish my homework. A.if B.but C.because D.unless 26.-Why not take a taxi home?It's too far away from here. 八年级英语2 -Because I all my money. A.spend B.have spent C.was spending D.am spending 27.More than 20 people_ in traffic accidents last May. A.died;since B.have been dead;since C.have died;for D.have been dead;for 28.I my homework when the telephone last night. A.did;rang B.was doing;was ringing C.did;was ringing D.was doing;rang A)请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选 出可以填入相应空白处的最佳选项。 Last summer,I joined a volunteer activity organized by a local charity.I was glad to 29 people in need and experience something different. One Saturday morning,we went to a 30center.When we arrived,the staff warmly greeted us.We 31 our tasks soon.Some helped sort donations,some cleaned the rooms,and others organized the shelves. In the afternoon,we visited families in the shelter.We 32 them with bags of food and living supplies.One family with three kids was especially thankful.The mom said the 33would help them a lot.Later,we played games with the kids.When we left,they said"Goodbye"to us with warm smiles.Seeing their smiles,I realized it was 34 for me to be a volunteer. This experience showed me the35 of voluntary work.It's not about doing something big but about caring for others.Even common actions,like sorting clothes or chatting with people,can bring warmth.Importantly,I learned that when we work together,we can 36 someone's life. I was glad to join this 37 group.It taught me to be kind.Now,whenever I see donation boxes,I remember that day and how much a little help means. 38 isn't just about giving-it's about growing together.I hope more people will sign up for such activities and pass love in their own way! 29.A.help B.thank C.force D.push 30.A.business B.community C.sports D.medical 31.A.ended B.designed C.started D.missed 32.A.attacked B.offered C.paid D.provided 33.A.boxes B.clothes C.bags D.donations 34.A.busy B.meaningful C.ready D. helpless 35.A.value B.ache C.interest D.failure 36.A.take care of B.look forward to C.take part in D.make a difference to 37.A.active B.careless C.curious D.hidden 38.A.Donating B.Sharing C.Suffering D.Volunteering B)请阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，根据方框中所给的词和文中所给的音标进行填空。注意单词 的变形。每个词限用一次。 until; surprising; review; roof what 八年级英语3 This disaster was the most 39 event the village had seen recently.A reporter volunteered to 40 /'mtevju:/the villagers because he believed his true 41/rI'po:t/would go a long way toward helping the village. But when the reporter arrived,he found that people stayed calm.42 /'0aenkfoli/,the villagers acted in an orderly way after the storm.Some young men were trying to repair the43that had come off while some elders 44 how they could better protect their homes next time.People even managed to protect precious ancient 45 /kAltfarol/sites from further harm.Security guards made sure women and children would not be at 46/risk/.Everyone was thinking about 47 they could do.They waited patiently 48the rescue teams finally arrived.Even facing great loss,every villager held firm hope for a bright new future. 四、阅读理解（本大题共21小题，每小题2分，共42分） A)阅读短文，根据短文内容选择最佳答案，并将其标号填到提前括号内。 A ①As more and more people travel around the world,itis.necessary(必要的)for them to know what to do in different countries and how to deal with cultural differences.Here are different cultures from three countries. 2Canadians are easy to get along with and they usually say hello to each other even if they are strangers.When men and women meet,women usually hold out their hands first.If a woman doesn't want to shake hands,she can just nod and smile.If a man wears gloves,he should take them off before shaking hands. 3Brazilians are very friendly and they always get ready to say hello to others.They stand very close to each other when speaking and may touch each other's arms or backs.And if you go to a business meeting in Brazil,you are not expected to take a present. 4When you meet Indians,it is important to say hello to the oldest person first.But you'd better not hold out your left hand when you say hello,because it is impolite.Also,many Indians are enthusiastic and they like to say hello actively and have a conversation with you when you travel in India 5Customs in different countries are like different flowers,forming a beautiful garden together. Learning to respect others'ways is like giving a friendly smile.It can bring people's hearts closer. 49.Match the countries with the customs. ①India ②Canada ③Brazil a.Men take off gloves before shaking hands. b.People stand very close when speaking. c.Greet the oldest person first. A.①-c;②-b;③-aB.①-b;②-c③-aC.①-c;②-a;③-bD.①-a;②-c③-b 50.What do the three countries'customs have in common according to the passage? A.People all use right hands to greet others.B.People are friendly and willing to greet each other. C.People always stand close when talking.D.People never bring gifts to any meetings 八年级英语4 51.Which of the following opinion does the writer agree with? A.Only our own customs are the best. B.Different cultures make the world rich and beautiful. C.It is useless to learn about foreign customs. D.People shouldlstay away from different cultures. 52.What's the structure of the passage? ①②③④ (2 D 3 ②③④⑤ B A tsunami is a huge and powerful ocean wave.It is mainly caused by strong earthquakes under the sea.When a powerful undersea earthquake hits,the seabed rises or drops suddenly,pushing a large amount of seawater to move crazily.Then the seawater forms giant waves and spreads out fast,creating a tsunami. 2Unlike common sea waves that only affect the water surface,tsunami waves go through the deep ocean water.Common waves are small and gentle,but tsunamis are long and full of huge energy. In the deep sea,tsunami waves are low but move at a very high speed ()When they get close to shallow coastal waters,their speed drops but the height rises quickly.Finally,the powerful waves crash (碰撞)into the land. Tsunamis are extremely dangerous.They reach the shore rapidly,washing away buildings,trees and taking people's lives.Many people lose their homes and family members in tsunamis. It is hard to tell when a tsunami will come.So we must remember safety rules.If we live near the sea,we must watch for warning signs.When we get a tsunami warning,leave the seaside at once for higher ground and stay calm.Nature is powerful,so we should respect it.Learning about tsunamis helps us stay safe when a disaster comes. 53.What mainly causes a tsunami? A Strong winds on the ocean surface.B.Heavy rain near the coast. C Strong earthquakes under the sea.D.The movement of common waves. 54.What does the underlined word they refer to in paragraph 2 A.Common sea waves B.Seabeds C.Tsunami waves D.Sea water 55.Which of the following is TRUE according to the text? A.We can exactly know the coming time of a tsunami. B.In the deep sea,tsunami waves are very high and move slowly. C.When tsunamis reach the shore,they can wash away buildings and take people's lives. D.People near the sea should pay no attention to warning signs. 56.Which is the best title for the passage? A.Terrible Tsunamis B.Different Kinds of Sea Waves C.How to Watch Sea Waves D.Powerful Nature 八年级英语5 C With dangerous temperatures,many people went to the store to pick up extra food and blauets. But for many seniors(年长者)，that's simply impossible.Programs like Meals on Wheels deliver food and make sure everyone has what they need to stay warm. As temperatures hit a record low today,the task of Meals on Wheels volunteers is even more important as they pack up hot meals. "It needs to be done,so like I said,I've been doing it for four years.Winter,summer,I haven't stopped,"said Kishore Chukkla,a volunteer with Meals on Wheels. Richard Henry,70,is one of those seniors who needs a meal delivery.For him,it means a lot."Of course.As a veteran(退伍老兵)and as someone who's up in age,it's always good to know that there are people out there who really care and who really think about you.Because when you get old,people are likely to forget about you,"Henry said. On days when the temperature gets dangerously low,Meals on Wheels volunteers must brave the cold to check on those who need help. 6"It's hard for people that are homebound to get out on a nice day,let alone a day like this,so it is surely important for us to make sure that they have the food that they need,that someone is checking on them,to make sure that they have heat and that it's turned on,"said Austin "When you have a volunteer,good people take the time to volunteer to do this.I don't know what most people think about it,but I appreciate it,"Henry said. Meals on Wheels still needs more help.They're looking for volunteers,so if you want to lend a hand,please visit volunteer.vnatexas.org to learn more. 57.What does the underlined word homebound in Paragraph 6 probably mean? A.Unable to leave home. B.Willing to stay at home. C.Ready to leave home. D.Sad to change home. 58.What is the purpose of the last paragraph? A.To tell people how to become a volunteer. B.To encourage more people to volunteer. C.To introduce the website of Meals on Wheels. D.To show that Meals on Wheels is short of money. 59.What can we infer from the passage? A.Volunteers only work on cold winter days. B.Meals on Wheels has been set up for four years. C.People can get free blankets on the website. D.The seniors feel warm and moved because of volunteers. 60.What kind of text type is this passage? A.Astory. B.Aresearch. C.Anews article. D.Adiary. D The sound of little wings flapping(上下挥动)through the air came from behind her,and she turned to see her robin(知更鸟)coming to say hello. "He remembers me!"she cried. 八年级英语6 "Remembers you?"said the gardener "Of course he does!You're the only little girl around here. He's interested to know everything about you!" Mary was very happy to hear this,and she walked away,feeling very proud to have such a bird as her friend.As she was walking,she saw that the robin followed her,and was now looking for food on the ground nearby.She got down on her knees and tried to move closer to watch him work for his food. He jumped around on the dirt (under the flowers and stopped for a moment on an area where the dirt was turned over.Maybe a dog had dug up the dirt while running after something.Not finding any fresh worms (there,the robin moved on,and then flew up into a tree.A.She brushed the dirt away,and found a key there.It was very old-looking,and seemed to have been lying there for a long time,perhaps even ten years. Mary put the key in her pocket and continued her walk around the gardens.She looked hard for a door in the wall around the closed garden,but found nothing.Finally,it was about the dinner time so she gave up and returned to the house.At the table,she couldn't stop thinking about the key and the door… -Adapted from The Secret Garden 61.Why did the robin come to say hello to Mary? A.Mary gave it lots of food.B.It remembered Mary and was curious about her. C.The gardener asked it to do so.D.It wanted to play with other birds. 62.Which sentence can put in the in paragraph 4? A.Mary decided to follow the robin into the tree B.Mary was about to leave when something in the dirt caught her eye. C.Mary ran back to the house to get a tool. D.Mary called the gardener to help her. 63.What is the right order of the story? 1The robin flew behind Mary. 2The robin was looking for food. 3Mary tried to look for the door. 4Mary found an old key under the dirt. 5Mary talked happily with the gardener.6Mary returned to the house for dinner. A.①⑤②④③⑥B.①⑤④②③⑥ C.②①③④⑤⑥D.②①⑤④③⑥ 64.What will the story probably talk about next? A.Mary forgot about the key after dinner.B.Mary would give the key to the gardener. C.Mary would throw the key away later.D Mary looked for the door again with the key. B)请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后根据短文内容从下面方框内的七个选项中选择五 个还原到文中，使短文意思通顺、结构完整。一空一句。 Now international communication is much easier than before.In 2025 and 2026,many world youth meetings take place in China.Young people from different countries come to study and have fun together.65.They may worry about making mistakes or being impolite when meeting foreign friends. People in different countries greet each other in different ways.It is important to know these 八年级英语7 basic habits.66.In Japan,people usually bow to say hello.In India,people put their hands together and nod.These small actions show good manners. 67When you are in public places,you should keep quiet in many foreign countries.Making loud sounds is not polite.You should also wait in line when you buy food or enter a room.These rules are easy to follow. Some topics are not good when talking with foreign friends.For example,it is not nice to ask about age or money.68.You can talk about hobbies,sports,music or school life.These topics are easy and relaxing. Joining international youth meetings is a great experience.Learning simple foreign customs helps you talk well with others.69. A.Other daily rules are also very important. B.It builds trust and makes realiconnection possible. C.Learning English well is the key to communication. D.You should not talk about such unhappy or personal things. E.But many young students are not familiar with foreign customs. F.Music can help people from different countries become close. G.In most Western countries,people shake hands when they meet. 五、书面表达。(10分) 根据要点内容，以“A book I have read'”为题，介绍你读过的一本书一Robinson Crusoe。 Key points: 1.your love for reading : 2.Introduetion of Robinson Crusoe:main character Robinson(dream of sailing;get stuck on an island; live alone there for 24 years;make a friend called Friday go back to his hometown safely) 3.your lesson after reading 要求：1.词数80-100， 2.在文中适当处使用现在完成时。 参考词汇：brave adj.（勇敢的)get stuck(被困住)sailing n.(航行) 浆 A book I have read 八年级英语8