精品解析：江西九江市2025-2026学年度下学期期末考试八年级英语试题卷

秘密★启用前 九江市2025—2026学年度下学期期末考试 八年级 英语试题卷 说明：1．本试题卷满分120分，考试时间120分钟。 2．请按试题序号在答题卡相应位置作答，答在试题卷或其它位置无效。 一、听力理解（本大题共20小题，每小题1分，共20分） 现在是试听时间。请听一段对话，然后回答问题。 What is the boy going to buy? A. Some juice. B. Some oranges. C. Some apples. 答案是C。 A）请听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。听完每段对话后，你都将有10秒钟的时间回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。 1. What does Li Hua often do in her free time?【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Go surfing. B. Go swimming. C. Go skiing. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】M: Li Hua, what do you often do in your free time, go surfing or go swimming? W: Neither. I often go skiing with my friends. 2. What was wrong with Susan yesterday?【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. She had a fever. B. She had a headache. C. She had a stomachache. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】M: I see you have a cold, Susan. W: Yes, I had a headache, and I had to see the doctor yesterday. 3. What is the woman’s favourite book?【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. The Adventures of Tom Sawyer. B. Harry Potter. C. The Three-Body Problem. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】M: I borrowed two books, The Adventures of Tom Sawyer and Harry Potter, from the library. W: But I don’t like reading them. M: What is your favourite book? W: The Three-Body Problem. 4. Which volunteer group did Mike join?【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. The Sports group. B. The Reading group. C. The Helping-hand group. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】M: There are a lot of volunteer groups in our school. W: Which group did you join, Mike? M: I joined the Helping-hand group last month and I helped many disabled people in need. W: I want to join you next time. 5. What does the man mean?【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. He misses his hometown and cares about his parents. B. He doesn’t like living in Jiujiang. C. He wants to live with his friends. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】W: Mr. Zhou, how long have you been in Jiujiang? M: I have been here for five years. W: Do you miss your hometown? M: Yes, I do. And I worry about my parents very much. B）请听下面4段对话。每段对话后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。听每段对话前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟，听完后，各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话读两遍。 请听对话，回答下面小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 6. What will Mike do in the cultural festival? A. Sing English songs. B. Dance with classmates. C. Introduce Chinese culture. 7. Who will Mike work with in the festival? A. His classmates. B. His friends. C. His teachers. 【答案】6. C 7. A 【解析】 【原文】W: Hi, Mike! Our school will hold a cultural festival next week. Do you know? M: Yes, I do. I’m very excited about it. W: What will you do in the festival? M: I will introduce Chinese culture to foreign visitors. I think it’s a good chance to show our culture. W: That’s great! Who will you work with? M: I will work with my classmates. We have prepared a lot for it. 请听对话，回答下面小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 8. How long has Billy had the toy car? A. For 4 years. B. For 5 years. C. For 6 years. 9. What will Billy do with his small clothes? A. Throw them away. B. Keep them as gifts. C. Give them to the children in need. 【答案】8. B 9. C 【解析】 【原文】W: Billy, can I throw away your toy car? M: Please don’t! I have had it for five years. W: But it is too old and it is broken. Why do you still want to keep it? M: Because it is like an old friend to me. W: All right. And some of your clothes are too small to wear. What do you want to do with them? M: I will give them to the children in need. W: Sounds great! 请听对话，回答下面小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 10. What will Jack and the girl do on Saturday morning? A. Use a 3-D printer. B. Play badminton. C. Play baseball. 11. Who taught the girl to use the 3-D printer? A. Her father. B. Her classmate. C. Her brother. 12. What does Jack want to print? A. A house model. B. A sports car model. C. A toy dog model. 【答案】10. A 11. C 12. B 【解析】 【原文】W: Hi, Jack. Would you like to come over to my home this Saturday? M: Yes, I’d like to. What are we going to do then? W: I have a 3-D printer. We can use it to print something. And in the afternoon, we can play badminton. M: I can’t believe it. That’s cool. Do you know how to use the printer? W: Yes, my brother taught me how to use it yesterday. M: That is so exciting. Can I use it to print a sports car model? W: Sure. Print anything you want. I want to print a house model. 请听对话，回答下面小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 13. What is Frank doing? A. Reading a book. B. Doing his homework. C. Preparing for the reading show. 14. What time must they come to school? A. Before 7:30. B. Before 8:00. C. After 8:00. 15. What will Gina help Frank do? A. Look up some information. B. Talk about a story book. C. Prepare for a sports meeting. 【答案】13. C 14. B 15. A 【解析】 【原文】W: Hi, Frank. What are you doing? M: Hi, Gina. I’m just preparing for the reading show. W: Oh, really? Well, I’m free this afternoon. What can I do for you? M: I’ve nearly finished. Jim and I are going to look up some useful information. Could you please help us? W: With pleasure. Oh, what time shall we come to school? M: We must come to school before eight o’clock. W: OK. What book are you going to talk about? M: The Time Machine. I like it very much and I have read it twice. W: Then we will work for a good show. C）将答案填写到答题卡的相应位置。听独白前你将有50秒钟的时间阅读句子内容。 请听下面一段独白，根据独白内容完成下列句子，每个空格不超过3个单词。独白读两遍。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 16. Amy took part in a school running activity for disabled kids __________. 17. The activity took place in a __________ near her school. 18. Amy joined the activity with her __________ Jane. 19. They felt __________ of themselves after finishing the run. 20. They raised __________ dollars in the end. 【答案】16. last Saturday 17. park 18. cousin 19. proud 20. three thousand##3000 【解析】 【原文】 Amy is a student from Lemon Middle School. She took part in a school running activity for disabled kids last Saturday. It was a wonderful experience for her. The run took place in a park near her school. She joined the activity with her cousin Jane. Halfway through the run, they felt very tired and wanted to give up. But the volunteers gave them water and cheered them on loudly. With the help of the volunteers, they both finished the five-kilometre run. They felt proud of themselves. The activity planned to collect money for sick children. In the end, they got three thousand dollars. It was such a fun and meaningful activity. 二、单项填空（本大题共8小题，每小题1分，共8分） 请阅读下面各小题，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 21. — My back hurts after sitting for a long time. — That’s bad for your health. You ________ take short breaks and do some exercise. A. would B. should C. might D. can’t 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——久坐之后我的背疼。——那对你的健康不好。你应该短暂休息并做些运动。 would将要/愿意；should应该；might可能；can’t不能。根据“That’s bad for your health.”可知此处是在针对健康问题提出建议，表示“应该”做某事。 22. — What makes Jiujiang so popular? — Jiujiang is well-known ________ its beautiful scenery along the Yangtze River. A. as B. for C. with D. in 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——什么让九江如此受欢迎？——九江因其沿长江的美丽风景而闻名。 as作为；for因为；with和……一起；in在……里面。be well-known for意为“因……而闻名”，后接原因或特点。根据“its beautiful scenery along the Yangtze River”可知是表示闻名的原因，应填for。 23. —What caused the bad weather last summer? —The ________ brought heavy rain and strong winds, and many houses were damaged. A. typhoon B. earthquake C. drought D. snowstorm 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——去年夏天是什么导致了恶劣天气？——台风带来了大雨和强风，许多房屋受损。 typhoon台风；earthquake地震；drought干旱；snowstorm暴风雪。根据“brought heavy rain and strong winds”可知该天气现象伴随强风暴雨，符合台风的典型特征。 24. —Why do you worry about your friend? —I’m worried about him because I haven’t heard from him ________. A. exactly B. directly C. luckily D. recently 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你为什么担心你的朋友？——我担心他，因为我最近没有收到他的来信。 exactly确切地；directly直接地；luckily幸运地；recently最近。根据“I’m worried about him”可知，担心朋友是因为“最近”没有收到他的消息，强调时间上的近期。 25. — Did the students give up their trip because of the rain? — ________ it rained heavily, they still went on their trip to Zhangjiajie. A. Because B. If C. Until D. Although 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：— 学生们因为下雨放弃他们的旅行了吗？— 尽管雨下得很大，他们仍然继续去张家界旅行。 Because因为；If如果；Until直到；Although尽管。根据“it rained heavily, they still went on their trip to Zhangjiajie.”可知，答语中有still表示转折，前后句为让步关系，因此用Although引导让步状语从句。 26. — What do you think of this movie? — This is ________ movie I have ever seen. It made me cry several times. A. sad B. sadder C. the saddest D. saddest 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你觉得这部电影怎么样？——这是我曾经看过的最悲伤的电影。它让我哭了好几次。 根据空格后的定语从句“I have ever seen”可知，此处是将这部电影与以往看过的所有电影进行范围比较，表示“最……”的概念，需使用形容词最高级形式；此外，形容词最高级修饰单数名词时，其前必须加定冠词“the”，应填the saddest。 27. —Lucy, I didn’t see you just now. —Oh, I ________ singing for the school art festival in the park. A. am practising B. will practise C. was practising D. practised 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——露西，我刚才没看见你。——哦，我刚才正在公园里为学校艺术节练歌。 前句“didn’t see”是过去时。且“just now”表示过去某一特定时刻，答句表示过去那一刻正在进行的动作，应用过去进行时，应填was practising。 28. —I ________ if you could help me carry these boxes. —Of course! A. wonder B. remain C. worry D. agree 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——我想知道你是否能帮我搬这些箱子。——当然可以！ 考查动词辨析。wonder想知道；remain保持；worry担心；agree同意。根据“if you could help me”可知，此处是礼貌地请求帮助的常用表达“I wonder if...”，意为“我想知道你是否能……”。故选A。 三、完形填空（本大题共26小题，每小题1分，共26分） A） 请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入相应空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 On March 29, 2026, the “Lushan Cup” Jiujiang Marathon (马拉松) started warmly. Nearly 20,000 runners from across the country ____29____ at the starting line. The race was like a moving picture. Runners ran past famous places while ____30____ the city’s beauty. The nice weather made their running easy, ____31____ they felt relaxed. A special group-blind runners joined the marathon. It was their first time ____32____ part in it. With volunteers who ____33____ them all the way, they finished the half marathon. “These volunteers encouraged us when we wanted to ____34____.” said one blind runner. The marathon was full of warmth. The police helped people ____35____ the road using a safety island. This great idea ____36____ the runners safe and protected people’s daily life. Local people came to cheer, and their cheers gave runners more ____37____. Runners could visit 19 interesting places for free ____38____ showing their race numbers. Local restaurants cut their prices too. After the race, many runners ____39____ they would come again. “I ____40____ felt tired because of the friendly people.” said a runner. The marathon was more than a game. The runners’ spirit and people’s ____41____ made it unforgettable. It helped ____42____ the city’s beauty to the world. We all look forward to ____43____ wonderful marathon next spring. 29. A. gathered B. left C. slept D. worked 30. A. keeping B. enjoying C. missing D. exploring 31. A. so B. but C. or D. because 32. A. take B. took C. takes D. to take 33. A. stopped B. helped C. pushed D. watched 34. A. speed up B. stand up C. wake up D. give up 35. A. move B. pass C. cross D. leave 36. A. kept B. balanced C. started D. missed 37. A. pride B. honor C. energy D. hope 38. A. before B. by C. behind D. without 39. A. forgot B. remembered C. promised D. refused 40. A. always B. usually C. often D. hardly 41. A. kindness B. brightness C. happiness D. fitness 42. A. seek B. show C. store D. save 43. A. another B. the other C. others D. other 【答案】29. A 30. B 31. A 32. D 33. B 34. D 35. C 36. A 37. C 38. B 39. C 40. D 41. A 42. B 43. A 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述2026年庐山杯九江马拉松赛事，赛事温暖有爱，盲人跑者、热心志愿者、市民共同构成暖心画面，这场马拉松不仅是比赛，更向世界展示城市之美的故事。 【29题详解】 句意：近两万名来自全国各地的跑者聚集在起点线。 空后地点starting line起点线，结合马拉松场景，跑者应是聚集于此，gathered“聚集”符合语境。left“离开”、slept“睡觉”、worked“工作”均不符合赛事开场逻辑。 【30题详解】 句意：跑者们途经名胜，同时欣赏城市美景。 宾语the city’s beauty城市美景，enjoying“欣赏”符合语境，贴合跑步沿途看风景的场景。keeping“保持”、missing“错过”、exploring“探索”均搭配不通。 【31题详解】 句意：宜人的天气让跑步变得轻松，所以他们感到放松。 前半句天气好，跑步轻松，后半句心情放松，二者是因果顺承关系，so“因此”连接结果。but“但是” 表转折、or“或者”表选择、because“因为”表原因（逻辑颠倒）均不匹配。 【32题详解】 句意：这是他们第一次参加这项赛事。 固定句型It was one’s first time to do sth.某人第一次做某事，此处需不定式to take作后置定语。take“原形”、took“过去式”、takes“三单”均不符合语法规则。 【33题详解】 句意：全程都有志愿者帮助他们，他们跑完了半程马拉松。 对象是盲人跑者，helped“帮助”贴合志愿者陪同视障跑者的情节。stopped“阻拦”、pushed“推搡”、watched“旁观”都不符合志愿者身份。 【34题详解】 句意：当我们想要放弃的时候，这些志愿者鼓励了我们。 前文志愿者给予鼓励，对应跑者濒临放弃的时刻，give up“放弃”符合语境。speed up“加速”、stand up“站立”、wake up“醒来”均无负面退缩含义。 【35题详解】 句意：交警引导市民借助安全岛过马路。 宾语the road马路，cross the road为固定搭配，意为“过马路”。move“移动”、pass“经过（侧重路过物体）”、leave“离开”搭配道路不通。 【36题详解】 句意：这个好办法保障了跑者的安全，也不打扰居民日常生活。 固定搭配keep sb. safe使某人安全，全文时态为一般过去时，用kept。balanced“平衡”、started“开启”、missed“错过”均无法搭配safe。 【37题详解】 句意：当地居民前来加油呐喊，他们的欢呼声给了跑者更多力量。 cheers呐喊助威对应的作用是补充体力，energy“精力、力量”符合文意。pride“骄傲”、honor“荣誉”、hope“希望”都不是呐喊带来的直接作用。 【38题详解】 句意：跑者出示参赛号码牌，就能免费游览19处景点。 空后动名词showing，by+doing表示通过某种方式。before“在……之前”、behind“在……后面”、without“没有”均无法表达“凭号码免票” 的途径逻辑。 【39题详解】 句意：比赛结束后，许多跑者承诺他们下次还会再来。 后文“they would come again”他们会再来，是赛后许下的约定，promised“承诺”贴合句意。forgot“忘记”、remembered“记得”、refused“拒绝”语义相反。 【40题详解】 句意：一位跑者说：“因为友善的当地人，我几乎感受不到疲惫。” 后文突出市民的热情冲淡劳累，hardly“几乎不”，体现几乎没有疲惫感，符合语境。always“总是”、usually“通常”、often“经常”都表示频繁疲惫。 【41题详解】 句意：跑者的拼搏精神与市民的善意让这场赛事令人难忘。 前文全程描写市民加油、交警疏导、志愿者帮扶，都是人的善意，kindness“善意”贴合全文温暖主线。brightness“光亮”、happiness“快乐”、fitness“健康”均概括不了众人暖心举动。 【42题详解】 句意：这场赛事助力向世界展示这座城市的美。 宾语the city’s beauty城市美景，show sth. to sb.固定搭配，“向某人展示某物”，符合语境。seek“寻找”、store“储存”、save“保存”语义不通。 【43题详解】 句意：我们所有人都期待明年春天再来一场精彩的马拉松。 空后单数名词marathon，another+单数名词，表示“另一、再一”。the other“特指两者中另一个”，others“代词后不能接名词”，other“后接复数名词”，均不符合语法。 B） 请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后用方框中所给词的适当形式填空，并将答案填写到答题卡的相应位置。每个词限用一次。 win/balance/important/plan/influence/get/top/worth/teamwork/stop/encourage Zhang Jingshan, a P. E. teacher from Jiangxi, ____44____ the world championship (冠军) again in a big sports game in Portugal (葡萄牙). He is not a full-time athlete, so he had to ____45____ both his teaching work and training. He also had to ____46____ his time to make sure he could finish both well. He joined a five-person team. For them, good ____47____ is very important. All five people must jump and land at the same time. A little mistake could ____48____ their score. The team went to Portugal three days early to ____49____ used to the new place. On the final day, when they knew their score, Zhang and his teammates felt on ____50____ of the world. He thought all his hard work was ____51____ it. He often tells his students that working together is ____52____ for a team—one person’s mistake will affect everyone. He believes where you come from can’t ____53____ you from following your dream. His story is so moving that it ____54____ many young people to keep trying in their life. 【答案】44. won 45. balance 46. plan 47. teamwork 48. influence 49. get 50. top 51. worth 52. the most important 53. stop 54. encourages 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了来自江西的体育老师张景山兼顾教学与训练，和团队斩获葡萄牙世锦赛冠军的经历，讲述了团队协作的重要性，他的故事激励无数年轻人坚持追梦。 【44题详解】 句意：来自江西的体育老师张景山在葡萄牙一场大型体育赛事中再次夺得世界冠军。空格作句子谓语，结合后文赛事夺冠语境，选用win；全文为过去叙事，win变为过去式won。其余词汇无“赢得赛事”语义，不符合语境。 【45题详解】 句意：他不是全职运动员，所以他必须兼顾教学工作和训练。had to后接动词原形，balance both…and…为固定搭配，表示“平衡兼顾……和……”，选用balance，其余词汇无法搭配两项事务。 【46题详解】 句意：他还必须规划自己的时间，确保两件事都能做好。had to后接动词原形，结合后文分配时间完成两件事的语义，选用plan（规划），其余词汇无“规划时间”含义。 【47题详解】 句意：对他们来说，良好的团队合作十分关键。形容词good后接名词，根据前文five-person team（五人团队）、后文所有人同步跳跃落地的描述，选用teamwork（团队协作），贴合团队比赛场景。 【48题详解】 句意：一个微小失误都可能影响他们的分数。could后接动词原形，结合失误对分数的负面影响，选用influence，表示“影响”，其余词汇语义不符句意。 【49题详解】 句意：队伍提前三天抵达葡萄牙，适应新环境。to后接动词原形构成目的状语，固定搭配get used to表示“适应”，选用get，其余词汇无法构成该固定短语。 【50题详解】 句意：得知分数那一刻，张景山和队友们欣喜若狂。固定短语on top of the world为固定习语，意为“开心到极点”，选用名词top，无其他词汇可匹配该短语。 【51题详解】 句意：他认为自己所有的辛苦付出都值得。固定搭配be worth it表示“一切值得”，选用形容词worth，其余词汇无法构成该表达。 【52题详解】 句意：他常常告诉学生，对一支队伍而言，协作是最重要的——一个人的失误会牵连所有人。结合语境是和队内其他要素对比，用important的最高级the most important作表语，体现团队协作的核心地位。 【53题详解】 句意：他相信出身不能阻止你追逐梦想。can’t后接动词原形，结合固定搭配stop sb. from doing sth.（阻止某人做某事）及“出身不会阻碍追梦之路”语义，选用stop（阻止），其余词汇语义不匹配。 【54题详解】 句意：他的故事十分动人，激励许多年轻人在人生中不断坚持。句子主语it为单数，时态为一般现在时，选用encourage并变为第三人称单数encourages，贴合“故事鼓舞他人”的句意。 四、阅读理解（本大题共23小题，每小题2分，共46分） A）请阅读下面短文，根据短文内容从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 A Jiujiang is a beautiful city in Jiangxi Province. It has many fantastic places for people to visit. Let’s introduce three great places! 1. Mount Lu Mount Lu is famous for its green mountains and clear water. You can see strange rocks and beautiful waterfalls here. In spring, flowers bloom (绽放) everywhere, making the mountain like a colorful painting. Many people like to climb the mountain and enjoy the fresh air. It’s also a great place to learn about history because many famous writers wrote great poems about Mount Lu. 2. Poyang Lake Poyang Lake is the largest freshwater lake in China. It’s a paradise (天堂) for birds. Every winter, thousands of birds fly here from the north to spend the winter. You can take a boat trip on the lake and watch the birds flying freely. The lake looks blue and calm on sunny days, and the sunset here is especially beautiful. It’s a wonderful place to relax and enjoy nature. 3. Donglin Temple Donglin Temple is a famous Buddhist (佛教的) temple. It has a long history of more than 1,600 years. Ancient trees are around the temple, which makes it quiet and peaceful. The buildings in the temple are traditional and beautiful. Many people come here to wish for good luck. The temple is also famous for its beautiful lotus pond (荷花池), where lotus flowers bloom in summer. 55. What is Mount Lu famous for? A. Special birds and clear lake water. B. Ancient buildings and long history. C. Green mountains and clear water. D. Beautiful lotus flowers in summer. 56. Why do thousands of birds come to Poyang Lake every winter? A. To enjoy beautiful sunset. B. To look for friends. C. To fly around the lake freely. D. To spend the winter here. 57. How long is the history of Donglin Temple? A. About 1,600 years. B. Over 1,600 years. C. Less than 1,600 years. D. Exactly 1,600 years. 【答案】55. C 56. D 57. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇旅游介绍，介绍了江西省九江市的三个景点：庐山、鄱阳湖和东林寺，包括它们的特色和活动。 【55题详解】 Mount Lu部分提到“Mount Lu is famous for its green mountains and clear water.”，庐山以青山碧水闻名。 【56题详解】 Poyang Lake部分提到“Every winter, thousands of birds fly here from the north to spend the winter.”，候鸟来此过冬。 【57题详解】 Donglin Temple部分提到“It has a long history of more than 1,600 years.”，东林寺有超过1600年历史。 B At the 2026 Spring Festival Gala (春晚), there was a very popular show called Wu BOT. Many human-like robots came to the stage. They did cool kung fu moves, like backflips (后空翻) and using nunchucks (双节棍). They even “fought” with young martial (武术的) artists. The show soon became a hot topic online. Many people were surprised by the progress. They said China was developing fast while keeping its own culture. This show was not just about new technology. It also showed respect for traditional Chinese martial arts. How did these robots improve so quickly? The designer said they practiced over 100 million times in computer programs before the show. It helps robots find the best way to finish difficult moves with balance. The show was amazing. But people still wonder how to use this technology in daily life. The designer said that in the future, these robots could work in factories or help people at home. Wu BOT is more than just a show. It shows that China’s technology is getting stronger. The dream of humans and robots working together is coming true. 58. Where did the Wu BOT show take place? A. At a sports meeting. B. At the 2026 Spring Festival Gala. C. In a science museum. D. At a technology show. 59. What did the robots do in the show? A. They played music. B. They drew pictures. C. They performed kung fu moves. D. They told stories. 60. What does the underlined word “It” in Paragraph 3 refer to? A. The big show. B. Practising many times in computer programs. C. Designing new robots. D. Finishing easy and simple moves. 61. What might these robots do in the future? A. They could work in factories or help people at home. B. They could teach kung fu in schools. C. They could write books for children. D. They could live on the moon. 62. How does the writer feel about the development of China’s robot technology? A. Proud and hopeful. B. Nervous but excited. C. Interested and excited. D. Surprised but worried. 【答案】58. B 59. C 60. B 61. A 62. A 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了2026年春晚上的“Wu BOT”机器人表演及其背后技术。 【58题详解】 第一段指出：“At the 2026 Spring Festival Gala, there was a very popular show called Wu BOT.”，说明表演在春晚上。 【59题详解】 第一段指出：“They did cool kung fu moves”，说明机器人表演功夫动作。 【60题详解】 第三段中“It”所在句为：“It helps robots find the best way to finish difficult moves with balance.”，结合前文“they practiced over 100 million times in computer programs before the show”，说明“It”指代“在电脑程序中练习超过一亿次”。 【61题详解】 第四段指出：“in the future, these robots could work in factories or help people at home.”，说明未来可能用于工厂或家庭。 【62题详解】 最后一段作者说“China’s technology is getting stronger...dream is coming true”，说明他感到自豪和充满希望。 C On the evening of October 19, 2025, Typhoon Fengshen entered the South China Sea, bringing heavy rain and strong winds to these areas. As the Earth is getting warmer, typhoons are happening more often around the world. That’s why it’s very important to know how to stay safe when a typhoon comes. Before a typhoon, we must make early preparations. Close all doors and windows tightly (紧地). Put thick tape (胶带) on glass to stop it from breaking. Move flower pots and chairs indoors, because strong winds may blow them away and hurt people. We also need to prepare water, batteries (电池), canned (罐装的) food, flashlights (手电筒) and radios for sudden power cuts. When the typhoon arrives, stay indoors and stay away from windows. Strong winds may break the glass and hurt you. Keep listening to the radio or watching TV for typhoon news. After the typhoon, be careful. There may be fallen trees or power lines on the ground. Do not drink or use tap water (自来水) for cooking unless you know it is clean. Following these rules will help you stay safe in a typhoon. 63. Why do typhoons happen more often? A. Because people cut down trees. B. Because the Earth is getting warmer. C. Because there is too much water. D. Because the air is too cold. 64. What should we do before a typhoon? A. Open all the windows. B. Move chairs and pots outside. C. Prepare food and flashlights. D. Watch trees outside. 65. What is the right thing to do during a typhoon? A. Stay near windows. B. Stay inside the house. C. Walk outside quietly. D. Play in the strong wind. 66. What is the best title for the passage? A. How to Stay Safe in a Typhoon. B. How Typhoons Are Formed. C. The Influence of Global Warming. D. Terrible Typhoon Fengshen. 67. Where is the passage likely from? A. A health magazine. B. A travel guidebook. C. A sports newspaper. D. A weather website. 【答案】63. B 64. C 65. B 66. A 67. D 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了台风来临前、台风期间和台风过后应如何采取安全措施。 【63题详解】 文章第一段第二句“As the Earth is getting warmer, typhoons are happening more often around the world.”指出，台风更频繁地发生是因为地球正在变暖。 【64题详解】 文章第二段最后一句“We also need to prepare water, batteries, canned food, flashlights and radios for sudden power cuts.”指出，台风前应准备食物和手电筒等应急物品。 【65题详解】 文章第三段第一句“When the typhoon arrives, stay indoors and stay away from windows.”指出，台风期间应待在室内。 【66题详解】 文章第一段最后一句提出“know how to stay safe when a typhoon comes”，随后分别从台风前、台风中、台风后三个时间段给出具体安全建议。因此A项“How to Stay Safe in a Typhoon”最适合作标题。 【67题详解】 文章介绍了台风到来时的安全注意事项，属于天气安全类信息，最可能出现在天气网站上。 D In 2026, Chinese primary and middle school students had a new special holiday — the spring holiday. Many cities such as Nanjing, Chengdu and Hangzhou introduced this holiday. When it was together with the Qingming Festival or May Day, students could enjoy a five-to-eight-day holiday. It not only gives kids more time to relax, but also brings new challenges to parents and society. The spring holiday was welcomed by most families. After long days of busy work, students were happy to have a long break from their studies. Many children went on short trips with their parents or friends during the holiday. They enjoyed visiting theme parks and science museums. Some students also took walks in local parks to breathe fresh air and enjoy beautiful spring flowers. They could slow down and relax completely. However, it also caused a problem. Most parents needed to work as usual while their children were on holiday. To solve this problem, cities took different measures. Some schools opened libraries and sports centers for free. Some places offered free buses for kids, and others allowed parents to work flexibly so that parents could choose their working time and look after their children. Teachers believe the spring holiday is meaningful. It helps students get close to nature and keep healthy. Besides, schools can’t give students written homework during the holiday. In short, the spring holiday is a wonderful plan. It cuts down students’ study pressure and helps them balance study and daily life. It is good for both students and their families. 68. When did the spring holiday in 2026 mainly take place? A. During the winter vacation. B. In the middle of July. C. Only on weekends. D. In April or May. 69. What do many kids choose to do during the spring holiday? A. Go on short trips. B. Do much written homework. C. Join school clubs. D. Help parents with housework. 70. What is the main problem the spring holiday brought? A. Students have no places to relax. B. Families don’t have enough money for trips. C. Working parents can’t look after their kids. D. Too many museums are closed during the holiday. 71. What does the underlined word flexibly in Paragraph 3 mean? A. Strictly. B. Freely. C. Quietly. D. Slowly. 72. Which of the following best shows the structure of the passage? A. ①/②③④/⑤ B. ①/②③/④⑤ C. ①②③④/⑤ D. ①②/③④/⑤ 【答案】68. D 69. A 70. C 71. B 72. A 【解析】 【导语】本文围绕春假这一新兴假期展开客观介绍，清晰说明春假的实施情况与带来的影响。 【68题详解】 根据文章第一段“When it was together with the Qingming Festival or May Day, students could enjoy a five-to-eight-day holiday.”，清明节在四月，五一劳动节在五月，所以可知2026年的春假主要在四月或五月。 【69题详解】 由第二段“Many children went on short trips with their parents or friends during the holiday. They enjoyed visiting theme parks and science museums. Some students also took walks in local parks to breathe fresh air and enjoy beautiful spring flowers.”可知，许多孩子在春假会选择短途旅行。 【70题详解】 从第三段“However, it also caused a problem. Most parents needed to work as usual while their children were on holiday.”可知，春假带来的主要问题是上班的父母无法照顾孩子。 【71题详解】 根据第三段“others allowed parents to work flexibly so that parents could choose their working time and look after their children”，能让父母选择自己的工作时间来照顾孩子，可推测“flexibly”意思是“灵活地”，与“freely”意思相近。 【72题详解】 文章第一段引出2026年春假这一话题，介绍了春假的基本情况；第二段讲春假受到大多数家庭欢迎以及学生在春假的活动；第三段指出春假带来的问题及解决措施；第四段阐述老师认为春假有意义；第五段总结春假是个很棒的计划。所以文章是总分总的结构，第一段总起，第二、三、四段分述，第五段总结，即①/②③④/⑤。 B） 请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后根据短文内容从下面方框内的七个选项中选择五个还原到文中，使短文意思通顺、结构完整，并在答题卡上将其序号涂黑。一空一句。 Volunteering means spending some of your free time helping others. You don’t get money for it, but it is always very meaningful. ____73____ When we think of volunteering, many people may only think of big activities. ____74____ You can help your classmates with their studies, walk dogs for old neighbors, or hand out books in the school library. These are all easy and great volunteer work. Volunteering helps you in many ways. When you help others, you can learn how to work with different people. ____75____ You can also learn to be more responsible and understand how to care for people around you. Some students say they are too busy with lessons to volunteer. ____76____ Even 30 minutes a week is enough. You can do it on weekends or after school. It won’t take up too much of your time. ____77____ Helping others will make you feel warm and proud. It is a great way to grow up and make the world a better place. A. In fact, volunteer work can be small and simple. B. It is popular among middle school students around the world. C. Being busy is never a good excuse. D. Why not give volunteering a try? E. It can improve your communication skills. F. Volunteering takes too much energy. G. Most volunteer work is too difficult for common students. 【答案】73. B 74. A 75. E 76. C 77. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了志愿服务的定义、具体形式、带来的好处，并针对学生的顾虑提出建议，最后鼓励大家参与志愿服务。 【73题详解】 文章第一段“You don’t get money for it, but it is always very meaningful.”你不会为此得到钱，但它总是非常有意义的。可知空格处应继续阐述志愿服务的积极现状，选项B“It is popular among middle school students around the world.”介绍了其在中学生中的普及度，完美承接，符合语境。 【74题详解】 根据文章第二段“many people may only think of big activities”许多人可能只想到大型活动，以及后文“These are all easy and great volunteer work.”这些都是简单而伟大的志愿工作，可知此处表示转折，说明志愿工作也可以很小很简单，即“In fact, volunteer work can be small and simple.”。 【75题详解】 文章第三段“When you help others, you can learn how to work with different people.”当你帮助他人时，你可以学习如何与不同的人合作。可推知空格处应与沟通技巧、人与人交流有关。“It can improve your communication skills.”即“它可以提高你的沟通技巧”符合语境。 【76题详解】 文章第四段“Some students say they are too busy with lessons to volunteer.”一些学生说他们功课太忙而无法做志愿者。可知空格处应是针对“忙”这一借口进行反驳。“Being busy is never a good excuse.”完美承接上文。 【77题详解】 第五段为文章结尾，发出号召。根据文章第五段“Helping others will make you feel warm and proud.”帮助他人会让你感到温暖和自豪。可知空格处是鼓励大家尝试志愿服务，“Why not give volunteering a try?”是呼吁性内容，符合语境。 五、补全对话（共5分） 请阅读下面对话，根据对话内容从下面方框内的七个选项中选择五个填入空白处，使对话通顺、合理，意思完整，并在答题卡上将其序号涂黑。一空一句。 (Amy and Li Hua are talking in the school hallway. Amy = A, Li Hua = L) L: Hello, Amy. You look upset. ____78____ A: Hi,Li Hua. I had a fight with my best friend yesterday. L: That’s too bad. ____79____ A: We had different ideas about a class project and shouted at each other. L: I see. ____80____ A: I want to, but I’m afraid he is still angry with me. L: Don’t worry. ____81____ He must value your friendship. A: You’re right. What should I say to him? L: ____82____ Then listen to his opinions. A: Thanks a lot. I’ll try. A. Just be brave and talk to him. B. Do you like your class project? C. You should say sorry to him. D. What’s the matter? E. You can share your idea first. F. Where did you go this weekend? G. How did it start? 【答案】78. D 79. G 80. C 81. A 82. E 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了A因为和好朋友发生争吵而感到难过，L了解情况后耐心开导她，并针对如何与朋友和好给出沟通建议，两人就此展开的对话。 【78题详解】 根据上文L说“You look upset.”（你看起来心烦意乱）以及下文A回答“I had a fight”（我吵架了）可知，此处L是在询问A发生了什么事。选项D“What’s the matter?”（怎么了？）符合语境。 【79题详解】 根据下文A 解释“We had different ideas about a class project and shouted at each other.”（我们对班级项目有不同想法且互相大喊）可知，这是在说明争吵的具体起因。选项G“How did it start?”（是怎么开始的？）符合语境。 【80题详解】 根据下文A回答“I want to, but…”可知，L在此处提出了一个建议。结合吵架的语境，通常是建议道歉。选项C“You should say sorry to him.”（你应该向他道歉）符合语境。 【81题详解】 根据上文A表示害怕对方还在生气，以及L说“Don’t worry.”（别担心）可知，此处是在鼓励A克服恐惧去行动。选项A“Just be brave and talk to him.”（勇敢点，去和他谈谈）符合语境。 【82题详解】 根据下文“Then listen to his opinions.”（然后听听他的意见）中的关键词“Then”可知，此处应说明沟通的第一步。选项E“You can share your idea first.”（你可以先分享你的想法）与下文构成“先……然后……”的逻辑关系。 六、书面表达（共15分） 83. 学校即将举办主题英语演讲比赛，主题围绕“读万卷书，行万里路，遇见更好的自己”展开。请以“To Be a Better Self”为题，结合自身经历写一篇演讲稿，分享自己的经历、感悟和计划。 写作要点： 1. Which helps you meet a better self, a book or a trip? 2. What is your most impressive (令人印象深刻的) book or trip? 3. What do you learn from the book or the trip? 4. What will you do in the future? 写作要求： 1. 短文中应包括所有写作要点，条理清晰，行文连贯，可适当发挥； 2. 短文中不能出现真实的人名、校名、地名等信息； 3. 短文不少于80词。开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。 To Be a Better Self It’s my great honor to stand here and share my ideas with you. _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Thank you for listening! 【答案】参考范文 范文一： To Be a Better Self It’s my great honor to stand here and share my ideas with you. Reading can make me a better self. Among all the books, Robinson Crusoe leaves me the deepest impression. I read it last term and I really love it. Robinson was a brave and strong man. Unluckily, he arrived on a lonely island by accident. He lived alone, but he never gave up. He tried his best to find food, build houses, and make tools every day. He kept fighting against difficulties all the time. From this great man, I learn a lot. I know I should be brave and keep trying when I meet trouble. In the future, I will read more meaningful books and learn from great people. I believe reading can make me wiser, stronger and better. Thank you for listening! 范文二： To Be a Better Self It’s my great honor to stand here and share my ideas with you. Travelling can make me a better self. My most unforgettable trip was to Mount Lu last spring. I went there with my parents. The weather was fine that day. We climbed the mountain slowly, enjoyed the fresh air and beautiful waterfalls. We also took many photos and had a wonderful picnic on the way. I felt really tired, but I didn’t give up. During the trip, I learned to help my parents and keep trying. This trip taught me to love nature and be more independent. In the future, I will travel more to open my eyes. I will keep positive and face my life bravely. I am sure I will become a much better self. Thank you for listening! 【解析】 【详解】写作步骤（以范文一为例） [第一步：审题立意] 确定文体：演讲稿，综合运用一般现在时和一般过去时 明确要点：包含四个方面——什么帮助遇见更好的自己、最令人印象深刻的书、从书中学到了什么、未来打算 确定人称：第一人称（I） 注意事项：短文中不能出现真实的人名、校名、地名等信息；开头结尾已给出；词数不少于80；要点齐全；可适当发挥 [第二步：构思布局] 四段式结构： 第一段：承接已给开头，点明阅读能帮助遇见更好的自己，并引出最令人印象深刻的书 第二段：描述书中人物的品质和经历 第三段：阐述从中学到的道理和未来计划 第四段：表示感谢 [第三步：要点展开] 要点一：点明主题与书籍 主题：Reading can make me a better self./Reading books helps me meet a better self.等 书籍：Robinson Crusoe leaves me the deepest impression./The Little Prince等 阅读时间：I read it last term./I finished it last term.等 感受：I really love it./was deeply touched等 要点二：书中人物品质与经历 品质：brave and strong/never gave up/courage and persistence等 经历：arrived on a lonely island by accident/lived alone/tried his best to find food, build houses, and make tools/kept fighting against difficulties/live happily等 要点三：所学道理与未来计划 所学：be brave and keep trying when meeting trouble/dare to try again等 计划：read more meaningful books and learn from great people/plan to keep reading every day and take notes to absorb more wisdom from books等 信念：reading can make me wiser, stronger and better/grow better step by step等 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 秘密★启用前 九江市2025—2026学年度下学期期末考试 八年级 英语试题卷 说明：1．本试题卷满分120分，考试时间120分钟。 2．请按试题序号在答题卡相应位置作答，答在试题卷或其它位置无效。 一、听力理解（本大题共20小题，每小题1分，共20分） 现在是试听时间。请听一段对话，然后回答问题。 What is the boy going to buy? A. Some juice. B. Some oranges. C. Some apples. 答案是C。 A）请听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。听完每段对话后，你都将有10秒钟的时间回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。 1. What does Li Hua often do in her free time?【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Go surfing. B. Go swimming. C. Go skiing. 2. What was wrong with Susan yesterday?【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. She had a fever. B. She had a headache. C. She had a stomachache. 3. What is the woman’s favourite book?【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. The Adventures of Tom Sawyer. B. Harry Potter. C. The Three-Body Problem. 4. Which volunteer group did Mike join?【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. The Sports group. B. The Reading group. C. The Helping-hand group. 5. What does the man mean?【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. He misses his hometown and cares about his parents. B. He doesn’t like living in Jiujiang. C. He wants to live with his friends. B）请听下面4段对话。每段对话后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。听每段对话前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟，听完后，各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话读两遍。 请听对话，回答下面小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 6. What will Mike do in the cultural festival? A. Sing English songs. B. Dance with classmates. C. Introduce Chinese culture. 7. Who will Mike work with in the festival? A. His classmates. B. His friends. C. His teachers. 请听对话，回答下面小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 8. How long has Billy had the toy car? A. For 4 years. B. For 5 years. C. For 6 years. 9. What will Billy do with his small clothes? A. Throw them away. B. Keep them as gifts. C. Give them to the children in need. 请听对话，回答下面小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 10. What will Jack and the girl do on Saturday morning? A. Use a 3-D printer. B. Play badminton. C. Play baseball. 11. Who taught the girl to use the 3-D printer? A. Her father. B. Her classmate. C. Her brother. 12. What does Jack want to print? A. A house model. B. A sports car model. C. A toy dog model. 请听对话，回答下面小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 13. What is Frank doing? A. Reading a book. B. Doing his homework. C. Preparing for the reading show. 14. What time must they come to school? A. Before 7:30. B. Before 8:00. C. After 8:00. 15. What will Gina help Frank do? A. Look up some information. B. Talk about a story book. C. Prepare for a sports meeting. C）将答案填写到答题卡的相应位置。听独白前你将有50秒钟的时间阅读句子内容。 请听下面一段独白，根据独白内容完成下列句子，每个空格不超过3个单词。独白读两遍。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 16. Amy took part in a school running activity for disabled kids __________. 17. The activity took place in a __________ near her school. 18. Amy joined the activity with her __________ Jane. 19. They felt __________ of themselves after finishing the run. 20. They raised __________ dollars in the end. 二、单项填空（本大题共8小题，每小题1分，共8分） 请阅读下面各小题，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 21. — My back hurts after sitting for a long time. — That’s bad for your health. You ________ take short breaks and do some exercise. A. would B. should C. might D. can’t 22. — What makes Jiujiang so popular? — Jiujiang is well-known ________ its beautiful scenery along the Yangtze River. A. as B. for C. with D. in 23. —What caused the bad weather last summer? —The ________ brought heavy rain and strong winds, and many houses were damaged. A. typhoon B. earthquake C. drought D. snowstorm 24. —Why do you worry about your friend? —I’m worried about him because I haven’t heard from him ________. A. exactly B. directly C. luckily D. recently 25. — Did the students give up their trip because of the rain? — ________ it rained heavily, they still went on their trip to Zhangjiajie. A. Because B. If C. Until D. Although 26. — What do you think of this movie? — This is ________ movie I have ever seen. It made me cry several times. A. sad B. sadder C. the saddest D. saddest 27. —Lucy, I didn’t see you just now. —Oh, I ________ singing for the school art festival in the park. A. am practising B. will practise C. was practising D. practised 28. —I ________ if you could help me carry these boxes. —Of course! A. wonder B. remain C. worry D. agree 三、完形填空（本大题共26小题，每小题1分，共26分） A） 请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入相应空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 On March 29, 2026, the “Lushan Cup” Jiujiang Marathon (马拉松) started warmly. Nearly 20,000 runners from across the country ____29____ at the starting line. The race was like a moving picture. Runners ran past famous places while ____30____ the city’s beauty. The nice weather made their running easy, ____31____ they felt relaxed. A special group-blind runners joined the marathon. It was their first time ____32____ part in it. With volunteers who ____33____ them all the way, they finished the half marathon. “These volunteers encouraged us when we wanted to ____34____.” said one blind runner. The marathon was full of warmth. The police helped people ____35____ the road using a safety island. This great idea ____36____ the runners safe and protected people’s daily life. Local people came to cheer, and their cheers gave runners more ____37____. Runners could visit 19 interesting places for free ____38____ showing their race numbers. Local restaurants cut their prices too. After the race, many runners ____39____ they would come again. “I ____40____ felt tired because of the friendly people.” said a runner. The marathon was more than a game. The runners’ spirit and people’s ____41____ made it unforgettable. It helped ____42____ the city’s beauty to the world. We all look forward to ____43____ wonderful marathon next spring. 29. A. gathered B. left C. slept D. worked 30. A. keeping B. enjoying C. missing D. exploring 31. A. so B. but C. or D. because 32. A. take B. took C. takes D. to take 33. A. stopped B. helped C. pushed D. watched 34. A. speed up B. stand up C. wake up D. give up 35. A. move B. pass C. cross D. leave 36. A. kept B. balanced C. started D. missed 37. A. pride B. honor C. energy D. hope 38. A. before B. by C. behind D. without 39. A. forgot B. remembered C. promised D. refused 40. A. always B. usually C. often D. hardly 41. A. kindness B. brightness C. happiness D. fitness 42. A. seek B. show C. store D. save 43. A. another B. the other C. others D. other B） 请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后用方框中所给词的适当形式填空，并将答案填写到答题卡的相应位置。每个词限用一次。 win/balance/important/plan/influence/get/top/worth/teamwork/stop/encourage Zhang Jingshan, a P. E. teacher from Jiangxi, ____44____ the world championship (冠军) again in a big sports game in Portugal (葡萄牙). He is not a full-time athlete, so he had to ____45____ both his teaching work and training. He also had to ____46____ his time to make sure he could finish both well. He joined a five-person team. For them, good ____47____ is very important. All five people must jump and land at the same time. A little mistake could ____48____ their score. The team went to Portugal three days early to ____49____ used to the new place. On the final day, when they knew their score, Zhang and his teammates felt on ____50____ of the world. He thought all his hard work was ____51____ it. He often tells his students that working together is ____52____ for a team—one person’s mistake will affect everyone. He believes where you come from can’t ____53____ you from following your dream. His story is so moving that it ____54____ many young people to keep trying in their life. 四、阅读理解（本大题共23小题，每小题2分，共46分） A）请阅读下面短文，根据短文内容从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 A Jiujiang is a beautiful city in Jiangxi Province. It has many fantastic places for people to visit. Let’s introduce three great places! 1. Mount Lu Mount Lu is famous for its green mountains and clear water. You can see strange rocks and beautiful waterfalls here. In spring, flowers bloom (绽放) everywhere, making the mountain like a colorful painting. Many people like to climb the mountain and enjoy the fresh air. It’s also a great place to learn about history because many famous writers wrote great poems about Mount Lu. 2. Poyang Lake Poyang Lake is the largest freshwater lake in China. It’s a paradise (天堂) for birds. Every winter, thousands of birds fly here from the north to spend the winter. You can take a boat trip on the lake and watch the birds flying freely. The lake looks blue and calm on sunny days, and the sunset here is especially beautiful. It’s a wonderful place to relax and enjoy nature. 3. Donglin Temple Donglin Temple is a famous Buddhist (佛教的) temple. It has a long history of more than 1,600 years. Ancient trees are around the temple, which makes it quiet and peaceful. The buildings in the temple are traditional and beautiful. Many people come here to wish for good luck. The temple is also famous for its beautiful lotus pond (荷花池), where lotus flowers bloom in summer. 55. What is Mount Lu famous for? A. Special birds and clear lake water. B. Ancient buildings and long history. C. Green mountains and clear water. D. Beautiful lotus flowers in summer. 56. Why do thousands of birds come to Poyang Lake every winter? A. To enjoy beautiful sunset. B. To look for friends. C. To fly around the lake freely. D. To spend the winter here. 57. How long is the history of Donglin Temple? A. About 1,600 years. B. Over 1,600 years. C. Less than 1,600 years. D. Exactly 1,600 years. B At the 2026 Spring Festival Gala (春晚), there was a very popular show called Wu BOT. Many human-like robots came to the stage. They did cool kung fu moves, like backflips (后空翻) and using nunchucks (双节棍). They even “fought” with young martial (武术的) artists. The show soon became a hot topic online. Many people were surprised by the progress. They said China was developing fast while keeping its own culture. This show was not just about new technology. It also showed respect for traditional Chinese martial arts. How did these robots improve so quickly? The designer said they practiced over 100 million times in computer programs before the show. It helps robots find the best way to finish difficult moves with balance. The show was amazing. But people still wonder how to use this technology in daily life. The designer said that in the future, these robots could work in factories or help people at home. Wu BOT is more than just a show. It shows that China’s technology is getting stronger. The dream of humans and robots working together is coming true. 58. Where did the Wu BOT show take place? A. At a sports meeting. B. At the 2026 Spring Festival Gala. C. In a science museum. D. At a technology show. 59. What did the robots do in the show? A. They played music. B. They drew pictures. C. They performed kung fu moves. D. They told stories. 60. What does the underlined word “It” in Paragraph 3 refer to? A. The big show. B. Practising many times in computer programs. C. Designing new robots. D. Finishing easy and simple moves. 61. What might these robots do in the future? A. They could work in factories or help people at home. B. They could teach kung fu in schools. C. They could write books for children. D. They could live on the moon. 62. How does the writer feel about the development of China’s robot technology? A. Proud and hopeful. B. Nervous but excited. C. Interested and excited. D. Surprised but worried. C On the evening of October 19, 2025, Typhoon Fengshen entered the South China Sea, bringing heavy rain and strong winds to these areas. As the Earth is getting warmer, typhoons are happening more often around the world. That’s why it’s very important to know how to stay safe when a typhoon comes. Before a typhoon, we must make early preparations. Close all doors and windows tightly (紧地). Put thick tape (胶带) on glass to stop it from breaking. Move flower pots and chairs indoors, because strong winds may blow them away and hurt people. We also need to prepare water, batteries (电池), canned (罐装的) food, flashlights (手电筒) and radios for sudden power cuts. When the typhoon arrives, stay indoors and stay away from windows. Strong winds may break the glass and hurt you. Keep listening to the radio or watching TV for typhoon news. After the typhoon, be careful. There may be fallen trees or power lines on the ground. Do not drink or use tap water (自来水) for cooking unless you know it is clean. Following these rules will help you stay safe in a typhoon. 63. Why do typhoons happen more often? A. Because people cut down trees. B. Because the Earth is getting warmer. C. Because there is too much water. D. Because the air is too cold. 64. What should we do before a typhoon? A. Open all the windows. B. Move chairs and pots outside. C. Prepare food and flashlights. D. Watch trees outside. 65. What is the right thing to do during a typhoon? A. Stay near windows. B. Stay inside the house. C. Walk outside quietly. D. Play in the strong wind. 66. What is the best title for the passage? A. How to Stay Safe in a Typhoon. B. How Typhoons Are Formed. C. The Influence of Global Warming. D. Terrible Typhoon Fengshen. 67. Where is the passage likely from? A. A health magazine. B. A travel guidebook. C. A sports newspaper. D. A weather website. D In 2026, Chinese primary and middle school students had a new special holiday — the spring holiday. Many cities such as Nanjing, Chengdu and Hangzhou introduced this holiday. When it was together with the Qingming Festival or May Day, students could enjoy a five-to-eight-day holiday. It not only gives kids more time to relax, but also brings new challenges to parents and society. The spring holiday was welcomed by most families. After long days of busy work, students were happy to have a long break from their studies. Many children went on short trips with their parents or friends during the holiday. They enjoyed visiting theme parks and science museums. Some students also took walks in local parks to breathe fresh air and enjoy beautiful spring flowers. They could slow down and relax completely. However, it also caused a problem. Most parents needed to work as usual while their children were on holiday. To solve this problem, cities took different measures. Some schools opened libraries and sports centers for free. Some places offered free buses for kids, and others allowed parents to work flexibly so that parents could choose their working time and look after their children. Teachers believe the spring holiday is meaningful. It helps students get close to nature and keep healthy. Besides, schools can’t give students written homework during the holiday. In short, the spring holiday is a wonderful plan. It cuts down students’ study pressure and helps them balance study and daily life. It is good for both students and their families. 68. When did the spring holiday in 2026 mainly take place? A. During the winter vacation. B. In the middle of July. C. Only on weekends. D. In April or May. 69. What do many kids choose to do during the spring holiday? A. Go on short trips. B. Do much written homework. C. Join school clubs. D. Help parents with housework. 70. What is the main problem the spring holiday brought? A. Students have no places to relax. B. Families don’t have enough money for trips. C. Working parents can’t look after their kids. D. Too many museums are closed during the holiday. 71. What does the underlined word flexibly in Paragraph 3 mean? A. Strictly. B. Freely. C. Quietly. D. Slowly. 72. Which of the following best shows the structure of the passage? A. ①/②③④/⑤ B. ①/②③/④⑤ C. ①②③④/⑤ D. ①②/③④/⑤ B） 请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后根据短文内容从下面方框内的七个选项中选择五个还原到文中，使短文意思通顺、结构完整，并在答题卡上将其序号涂黑。一空一句。 Volunteering means spending some of your free time helping others. You don’t get money for it, but it is always very meaningful. ____73____ When we think of volunteering, many people may only think of big activities. ____74____ You can help your classmates with their studies, walk dogs for old neighbors, or hand out books in the school library. These are all easy and great volunteer work. Volunteering helps you in many ways. When you help others, you can learn how to work with different people. ____75____ You can also learn to be more responsible and understand how to care for people around you. Some students say they are too busy with lessons to volunteer. ____76____ Even 30 minutes a week is enough. You can do it on weekends or after school. It won’t take up too much of your time. ____77____ Helping others will make you feel warm and proud. It is a great way to grow up and make the world a better place. A. In fact, volunteer work can be small and simple. B. It is popular among middle school students around the world. C. Being busy is never a good excuse. D. Why not give volunteering a try? E. It can improve your communication skills. F. Volunteering takes too much energy. G. Most volunteer work is too difficult for common students. 五、补全对话（共5分） 请阅读下面对话，根据对话内容从下面方框内的七个选项中选择五个填入空白处，使对话通顺、合理，意思完整，并在答题卡上将其序号涂黑。一空一句。 (Amy and Li Hua are talking in the school hallway. Amy = A, Li Hua = L) L: Hello, Amy. You look upset. ____78____ A: Hi,Li Hua. I had a fight with my best friend yesterday. L: That’s too bad. ____79____ A: We had different ideas about a class project and shouted at each other. L: I see. ____80____ A: I want to, but I’m afraid he is still angry with me. L: Don’t worry. ____81____ He must value your friendship. A: You’re right. What should I say to him? L: ____82____ Then listen to his opinions. A: Thanks a lot. I’ll try. A. Just be brave and talk to him. B. Do you like your class project? C. You should say sorry to him. D. What’s the matter? E. You can share your idea first. F. Where did you go this weekend? G. How did it start? 六、书面表达（共15分） 83. 学校即将举办主题英语演讲比赛，主题围绕“读万卷书，行万里路，遇见更好的自己”展开。请以“To Be a Better Self”为题，结合自身经历写一篇演讲稿，分享自己的经历、感悟和计划。 写作要点： 1. Which helps you meet a better self, a book or a trip? 2. What is your most impressive (令人印象深刻的) book or trip? 3. What do you learn from the book or the trip? 4. What will you do in the future? 写作要求： 1. 短文中应包括所有写作要点，条理清晰，行文连贯，可适当发挥； 2. 短文中不能出现真实的人名、校名、地名等信息； 3. 短文不少于80词。开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。 To Be a Better Self It’s my great honor to stand here and share my ideas with you. _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Thank you for listening! 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $九江市2025至2026学年度下学期期末考试八年级英语，现在是试听时间，请听一段对话，然后回答问题。I'm going shopping. Mom, do you need anything? Yes, get some apples and some oranges to make juice with. Well, we already have lots . of oranges, okay, just some apples, then. 答案。是CA. 请听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。听完每段对话后，你都将有10秒钟的时间回答有关小题和阅读下一小题，每段对话读两遍。One, lisa. what do you often do in your free time? Go surfing or go . swiming? neither. I often go skin with my friends. Lisa, what do you often do in your free time? Go surfing or go swimming? neither. I often go skating with my friends. Two. I see you have a cold. Susan. Yes. I had a headache and I had to see the doctor yesterday. I see you have a cold. Susan. Yes. I had a headache and I had to see the doctor yesterday. Three, I borrowed . two books, the adventures of tom soil and Harry potter from the library. but I don't like reading them. What is your . favorite book? The three body problem? I borrowed two books, the adventures of tom soil and Harry potter from the library. but I don't like reading them. What is your favorite book? The three body problem. For there . are a lot of volunteer groups in our school. Which group did you join? Mike. I joined the helping hand group last month, and I helped many disabled . people in need. I want to join you next time. There are a lot of volunteer groups in our school. Which group did you join? mike? I joined the helping hand group last month, and I helped many disabled people in need. I want to join you next time. Five, mister joe, how long have you been in? Joe jang. been here for five years. Do you miss your hometown? Yes, I do. And I worry about my parents very much. mr. Joe, how long have you been in? joe? John. I have been here for five years. Do you miss your hometown? Yes, I do, and I worry about my parents very much. B请听下面四段对话，每段对话后有几个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。听每段对话前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟。听完后各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话读两遍，请听第一段对话，回答第六、七小题。Hi, mike. Our school will hold a cultural festival next week. Do you know? Yes, I do. I'm very excited about IT. What will you do in the festival? I will introduce chinese culture to foreign visitors. I think it's a good chance to show . our culture. That's great. Who will you work with? I will work with my classmates. We have prepared . a lot for IT. Hi mike. Our school will hold a cultural festival next week. Do you know? Yes, I do. I'm very excited about IT. What will you do in the festival? I will introduce chinese culture to foreign visitors. I think it's a good chance to show our culture. That's great. Who will you work with? I will work with my classmates. We have prepared a lot for IT. 请听第二段对话，回答第八、九小题。Billy, can I throw away your toy . car please? don't. I have had IT for five years. but IT is too old and IT is broken. Why do you still want to keep IT? Because he is like an old . friend to me. All right, and some of your clothes are too small to wear. What do you want to do with them? I will give them to the . children in need. Sounds great. Billy, can I throw away your toy . car please? Don't I have had IT for five years. but IT is too old and IT is broken. Why do you still want to keep IT? Because he is like an old friend to me. All right? And some of your clothes are too small to wear. What do you want to do with them? I will give them to the children in need. Sounds great. 请听第三段对话，回答第十至第十二小题。Hi jack, would you like to come over to my home this saturday? Yes, i'd like to. What are we going to do? then? I have a three d printer. We can use IT to print something. And in the afternoon we can play badminton. I can't believe IT that's cool. Do you know how to use the printer? Yes, my brother taught me how to use IT yesterday. That is so exciting. Can I use IT to print sports . car model? sure. Print anything you want. I want to print a house model. Hi, jack, would you like to come over to my home this saturday? Yes, i'd like to. What are we going to do? then? I have a three d printer. We can use IT to print something. And in the afternoon we can play badminton. I can't believe IT, that's cool. Do you know how to use the printer? Yes, my brother taught me how to use IT yesterday. That is so exciting. Can I use IT to print sports . car model? Sure, print anything you want. I want to print a house model. 请听第四段对话，回答第十三至第十五小题。Hi Frank, what are you doing? Hi gina. I'm just preparing for the . reading show. Oh, really well, i'm free this afternoon. What can I do for you? I've nearly finished gym. I are going to look up some useful information. Could you please . help us with pleasure? Oh, what time shall we come to school? We must . come to school before eight o'clock. Okay, what book are you going to talk about? The time machine. I like IT very much, and I have read IT twice. Then we will work for a good show. Hi Frank, what are you doing? Hi gina. I'm just preparing for the reading show. Oh, really well, i'm free this afternoon. What can I do for you? I've nearly finished jim. I are going to look up some useful information. Could you please help us . with pleasure? Oh, what time shall we come to school? We must . come to school before eight o'clock. Okay, what book are you going to talk about? The time machine. I like IT very much, and I have read IT twice. Then we will work for a good show. C请听下面一段独白，根据独白内容完成下列句子，每个空格不超过三个单词，将答案填写到答题卡的相应位置。听读白前，你将有50秒钟的时间阅读句子内容，读白读两遍。Amy is a student from lemon middle school. He took part in a school running activity for disabled kids last saturday. IT was a wonderful experience for her. The run took place in a park near her school. SHE joined the activity with her cousin jane. Halfway through the run, they felt very tired and wanted to give up, but the volunteers gave them water and cheer them on loudly. With the help of the volunteers, they both finished the five kilometer run. They felt proud of themselves. The activity planned to collect money for sick children. In the end, they got three thousand dollars. IT was such a fun and meaningful. Like vi, amy is a student from lemon middle school. He took part in a school running activity for disabled kids last saturday. IT was a wonderful experience for her. The run took place in a park near her school. SHE joined the activity with her cousin jane. Halfway through the run, they felt very tired and wanted to give up, but the volunteers gave them water and cheer them on loudly. With the help of the volunteers, they both finished the five kilometer run. They felt proud of themselves. The activity plan to collect money for sick children. In the end, they got three thousand dollars. IT was such a fun and meaningful activity. 听力部分到此结束。