山东济南市莱芜区2025—2026学年度第二学期期末质量检测六年级英语试题（A卷）

2025 — 2026学年度第二学期期末质量检测六年级 英语试题（A卷）参考答案及听力原文 第一部分 听力 第一节 1-5 ACBBA 第二节 6-10 BCBCB 第三节 11-15 BCABA 第四节 16-20 BACCB 第二部分 阅读 第一节 21-23 CAA 24-27 BADC 28-32 ABCBD 第二节 33-37 EBDAC 第三节 38-42 AEBCD 第三部分 语言运用 第一节 43-47 DBCAC 第二节 48-52 BBACC 53-57 ACBDC 第三节 A. 58. housework 59. succeed 60. absent 61. quite 62. improve 63. convenient B. 64. meaningful 65. duty 66. respect 67. hers 68. thirsty C. 69. a 70. hobbies 71. keeps 72. their 73. really 74. to save 75. on 第四部分 写作 第一节 情境运用（10分） 76. My birthday is on 3rd July./ It’s on 3rd July. 77. How often does Tom play badminton? 78. Would you like watermelons or strawberries?/ Would you like strawberries or watermelons? 79. How much are the socks? 80. Is that scarf yours/ Is that your scarf? 第二节 作文（略） 听力原文 第一部分 听力测试（共 20 小题，满分 30 分） 第一节 听录音，从每组句子中选出一个你所听到的句子。每个句子听一遍。 1. Practice makes perfect. 2. When is your PE class? 3. He’s full of energy. 4. Is everything OK? 5. We can’t eat in class. 第二节 在录音中，你将听到五段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从每小题 A、B、C 中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。每段对话听两遍。 6. M: Hi, Mary! What time do you usually get up? W: I usually get up at a quarter past seven on weekdays. After breakfast, I usually go to school at ten to eight. 7. M: Oh, look! A baby wolf and its mother! Do you like wolves, Anna? W: No, I don’t. They are very dangerous. Jack, let’s go to see the pandas. M: OK! 8. M: When is your birthday, Jenny? W: It’s on Women’s Day. What about you, Peter? M: My birthday is on Children’s Day. 9. W: Is this white T-shirt yours, Robert? M: No. It’s my father’s. Mine is black. 10. W: Can we eat in class, Bob? M: No, we can’t. And we can’t run in the hallways, either. 第三节 在录音中，你将听到一段对话，对话后有五个小题，从每小题 A、B、C 中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。听对话前，你将有 40 秒钟的读题时间；听完后，你将有 40 秒钟的答题时间。对话听两遍。 W: Welcome to Twins Restaurant. Here is our menu. Would you like something to drink first? M: Yes, please! What drinks do you have? W: We have tea and four kinds of juice: apple, orange, grape and watermelon. Besides, we also have fresh milk and cola. M: Let me see. I’d like a glass of grape juice. Do you have anything special to eat? W: Yes. Would you like dumplings or noodles? M: I’d like dumplings. W: What size of dumplings would you like? M: I’d like a small bowl. And I need 2 bowls. W: All right. Is that all, sir? M: Yes, that’s all. How much are they? W: A glass of grape juice, 10 yuan, and a small bowl of dumplings, 20 yuan for each. How would you like to pay? In cash or by card? M: In cash, please. W: Enjoy your meal! M: Thank you. 第四节 在录音中，你将听到一篇短文，短文后有五个小题，从每小题 A、B、C 中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。听短文前，你将有 40 秒钟的读题时间；听完后，你将有 40 秒钟的答题时间。短文听两遍。 Hello! I’m Alice. There are many festivals at our school. Let me tell you! This month is October, all the students love October. On 7th October there is a school film festival. We watch many short cartoons and movies. In the middle of this month, we have an English speech contest during the English festival. 19th October is the day for a school trip. We go to Beijing with the teachers. On the last day of this month, there is a music festival. On that day, we can enjoy beautiful songs, piano music and so on. It is wonderful. Next month, there is an art festival, students often show their pictures on that day. I study and play games in my school. How happy I am! I really love my school. 听力测试到此结束。 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 秘密★启用前 2025 — 2026 学年度第二学期期末质量检测六年级 英语试题（A卷） （本试卷共12页，满分150分。考试用时120分钟。） 注意事项： 1．答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号、座号等填写在答题卡和试卷指定位置上。 2．回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，用0.5mm黑色签字笔将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。 3．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第一部分 听力（共四节，满分30分） 第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听录音，从每组句子中选出一个你所听到的句子。每个句子听一遍。 1. A. Practice makes perfect. B. Welcome to our school! C. Thanks for helping us. 2. A. Why do you like animals? B. What do they look like? C. When is your PE class? 3. A. She loves playing the piano. B. He’s full of energy. C. Reading is good for us. 4. A. Can you help them? B. Is everything OK? C. Do you like pandas? 5. A. We can’t eat in class. B. I don’t like coffee. C. They aren’t dangerous. 第二节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 在录音中，你将听到五段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案，每段对话听两遍。 6. What time does Mary usually go to school? A. At 7:15. B. At 7:50. C. At 8:10. 7. Where may Anna and Jack be? A. At home. B. In a library. C. At a zoo. 8. When is Peter’s birthday? A. On 8th March. B. On 1st June. C. On 2nd August. 9. Whose T-shirt is white? A. Robert’s. B. Robert’s brother’s. C. Robert’s father’s. 10. What is the conversation about? A. Animals. B. School rules. C. Eating habits. 第三节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 在录音中，你将听到一段对话，对话后有五个小题，从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案，听对话前，你将有40秒钟的读题时间；听完后，你将有40秒钟的答题时间，对话听两遍。 11. How many kinds of fruit juice does the restaurant have? A. Three. B. Four. C. Five. 12. Which juice does the man order? A. Apple juice. B. Orange juice. C. Grape juice. 13. What size of dumplings does the man order? A. Small. B. Medium. C. Large. 14. How much does the man need to pay? A. 40 yuan. B. 50 yuan. C. 60 yuan. 15. How does the man pay? A. In cash. B. By card. C. By Wechat pay. 第四节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 在录音中，你将听到一篇短文，短文后有五个小题，从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。听短文前，你将有40秒钟的读题时间；听完后，你将有40秒钟的答题时间，短文听两遍。 16. When is the school film festival? A. On 5th September. B. On 7th October. C. On 9th November. 17. What activity is in the middle of October? A. An English speech contest. B. A music festival. C. A school trip. 18. Who do students go to Beijing with? A. Their parents. B. Their friends. C. Their teachers. 19. What festival is in November? A. A science festival. B. A reading festival. C. An art festival. 20. What do students show on the art festival? A. Wonderful dances. B. Nice pictures. C. Sweet songs. 第二部分 阅读（共三节，满分 50 分） 第一节 阅读理解（共 12 小题；每小题 2.5 分，满分 30 分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Every place has its own rules to keep us safe and make visits pleasant. When we go out for fun, we need to follow different rules in different public places. CONCERT HALL Arrive early or on time. Wear formal clothes. Take your seats quickly. No filming or photography. Turn off your phones. Do not talk during the performance. Clap only at the end of the performance. MUSEUM No flash photography. Do not bring food or drink near exhibits. Do not touch exhibits. No smoking. Turn off or silence your phones. Do not push others to get to the front. Do not shout or make loud noises. ZOO Do not feed the animals. Do not litter. Do not shout or make loud noises. Do not climb over or put your hands or arms through fences. No flash photography. No smoking. SWIMMING HALL Do not run in the pool area. Do not dive or jump in the pool. Children and swimming learners must always be with a good swimmer. Do not bring food or drink to the pool area. Wear swimsuits in the pool. No pets allowed. 21. What can you do at the concert hall? A. Talk during the performance. B. Take photos of the show. C. Clap when the performance ends. D. Arrive 30 minutes late. 22. How many same rules are there in the museum and the zoo? A. Three. B. Four. C. Six. D. Seven. 23. Which of the following is TRUE according to the text? A. You need to wear formal clothes at the concert hall. B. You can touch the exhibits in the museum. C. You can feed the animals in the zoo. D. You can take pets to the swimming hall. B Brandy is an old dog. It lives on the street. Some kind people leave food on the street for Brandy. The dog is friendly but people don’t take it home. Brandy walks by a house and starts playing with 4-year-old Adam. Adam’s mother doesn’t like the dirty dog at first, but her son has fun playing with the dog. So she lets Brandy stay with them. Then the boy’s mother goes to answer the phone. When she comes back, she can’t find her son at the door. The mother is frightened, so she calls the police. They look for Adam for six hours but can’t find him. Then, a man says, “I hear some noise from the forest.” So they all run to the forest. There they see Adam sleeping under a tree. Brandy is next to Adam. Brandy follows Adam when he walks away. When it sees him in danger, it keeps him safe. Adam’s mother thanks the dog. The family love Brandy so much after that. After Brandy dies, the family feel so sad. Adam’s mother starts an animal club. She tries to help more animals. She always remembers Brandy because it saves her son. 24. Why does Adam’s mother keep Brandy? A. Because Brandy has no home. B. Because her son likes Brandy. C. Because Brandy looks friendly. D. Because she needs a pet dog. 25. What does the underlined word “frightened” in paragraph 3 mean in Chinese? A．害怕的 B．滑稽的 C．难过的 D．快乐的 26. What is the right order of the story? ①Adam is lost in the forest. ②Mom allows Brandy to stay at home. ③Brandy protects Adam safely. ④Mom starts an animal club. A. ①③④② B. ②③①④ C. ①③②④ D. ②①③④ 27. Which of the following words can describe Adam’s mother from the last paragraph? A. Polite and friendly. B. Poor but kind. C. Kind and thankful. D. Funny and happy. C Baduanjin Exercise for Children is a new book for children to do exercise. It is the very first of its kind. The book tells one of the most popular traditional (传统的) Chinese exercises to keep healthy. “Ba” means eight, “duan” means pieces and “jin” means something beautiful like silk (蚕丝). There are eight movements altogether. People are like beautiful silk when they are doing the sport. Baduanjin can date back to the Song Dynasty and it has a history of more than 800 years. It is easy to learn, and doesn’t take much space (空间) or time. Through deep and slow breathing (呼吸), our minds will be quiet. It’s a healthy sport for both men and women, young and old. It makes thin people strong and heavy people lose fat. The book is full of colourful pictures. For each movement (动作), it also tells the health knowledge about doing exercise. And there are many interesting historical stories about the sport in the book. By scanning the QR code (扫描二维码) in the book, readers can watch videos and follow them to learn every movement of the traditional exercise. 28. What is paragraph 1 mainly about? A. A new book for children. B. One kind of traditional Chinese food. C. Why people enjoy the book. D. How to do Baduanjin. 29. Which paragraph talks about the history of Baduanjin? A. Paragraph 1. B. Paragraph 2. C. Paragraph 3. D. Paragraph 4. 30. Which of the following is NOT true about Baduanjin? A. People take deep and slow breaths in the exercise. B. The Chinese started to do Baduanjin a long time ago. C. Doing Baduanjin takes much outdoor space. D. Baduanjin is not hard for people to learn. 31. What does the underlined word “it” in paragraph 3 refer to (指的是)? A. The movement. B. The book. C. The picture. D. The sport. 32. Why does the writer write the text? A. To teach us how to keep healthy. B. To help students learn Chinese. C. To show the history of Baduanjin. D. To tell us about a new book. 第二节 阅读六选五（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。 Supermarkets can be large, so buying things can be hard if you don’t know where you’re going. 33 The best way for your trip to the supermarket is to write down all the things you need to buy. That way, you can know what you need. 34 Take a look at the posters (海报). 35 You can also know the prices of things on the posters. Then you can buy things at the best prices at each store. 36 That is good for the environment (环境). And when you go to the supermarket, you can take a rolling cart (手推车). 37 These ways can help you save money and shop easily. Have fun shopping! A. Take your shopping bags. B. And you will remember what you need. C. It can help you bring your heavy things back home. D. You can find out the things on sale for the week. E. Here are some ways to help you shop in the supermarket. F. Remember to check the posters for special offers. 第三节 标题匹配（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 阅读下面五个语段，从给定的选项中选择一个最符合其主旨的标题，每个语段只对应一个最佳标题。 A. Our School Rules B. Some Animals In the Zoo C. Different Daily Routines D. Different Shopping Ways E. My Busy School Day 38. We must listen to teachers carefully in class, and we can’t run in the hallways. We mustn’t be late for class. We can’t use our phone in class, and we have to wear a uniform. 39. I get up at 6:30, brush my teeth, and eat breakfast quickly. Then I take the school bus to school. Classes begin at 8:00. I have six lessons a day. After school, I do my homework first before playing with my friends. I learn a lot every day. 40. The tiger always sleeps in the sun. The monkey jumps from tree to tree and eats bananas. The elephant has a long nose and big ears. It likes to play with water. Many people come to see them. 41. I am a student, so I wake up early for school every day. My mother is a nurse, so she usually works at night and sleeps in the morning. Even though our routines are different, we all use our time in right ways. The key is to make good use of every day, no matter what your routine is! 42. Some people like shopping in stores, because they can talk to the assistants and see the products. Others find online shopping easy. They don’t need to spend too much time going to the shopping malls. 38. ______ 39. ______ 40. ______ 41. ______ 42. ______ 第三部分 语言运用（共三节，满分35分） 第一节 补全对话（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 阅读下面对话，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳答案完成对话。 A: Hey, John! Would you like to come to my birthday party? B: 43 It’s my first time to go to a birthday party in China. A: Really? You’ll have a great time. B: 44 A: We always have a big meal with the family and friends at home. B: What do you eat for the birthday dinner? A: Always long noodles. 45 B: Sounds interesting. A: Yeah. 46 B: Red is a symbol of good life and good luck in China. A: Yes. You really know China a lot. B: Thanks. 47 A: At 11:30 on Saturday. B: OK. See you then. 43. A. Of course not. B. Sorry, I’m busy. C. No, thanks. D. Yes, I’d love to. 44. A. Why do you have a party? B. What do you do at the birthday party? C. Where are you from? D. How often do you exercise? 45. A. We can eat in the dining hall. B. You must wear a uniform. C. They are a symbol of long life. D. My parents aren’t at home. 46. A. And we also eat red eggs. B. And I’ll get many gifts. C. And let’s eat out. D. And my father will buy me a hat. 47. A. How can I go there? B. Why do you have a party? C. When is the party? D. Where is the party? 第二节 完形填空（共 10 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 10 分） 阅读下面短文，从文后每题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 If you go to a fast food restaurant, you can see a lot of teenagers. Today, many teenagers are 48 because of their favourite food. They often have junk food 49 a lot of fat, salt and sugar. Bad eating habits are more serious than eating junk food. Many teenagers don’t have breakfast 50 they go to school. During the day, some don’t eat the proper (合适的) meal for lunch. Parents today also 51 about their children’s diet. So they ask the doctors for some 52 . Teenagers shouldn’t eat food with much 53 . Salt is very important but eating too much is bad for them. Salt can cause problems in the future. Also, teenagers shouldn’t have food with much sugar, such as cola or ice cream. But they should 54 milk and yogurt. 55 should eat some fruit and vegetables every day. Fruit and vegetables are rich in vitamins (维生素) and they are low in fat, so they should 56 eat them. Besides eating well, teenagers should 57 when they are free to keep healthy. 48. A. excited B. unhealthy C. happy D. relaxed 49. A. on B. with C. about D. for 50. A. before B. and C. but D. because 51. A. think B. talk C. worry D. learn 52. A. news B. problems C. advice D. menu 53. A. salt B. sugar C. fat D. water 54. A. buy B. lend C. have D. stop 55. A. We B. They C. He D. She 56. A. sometimes B. never C. seldom D. often 57. A. read B. write C. exercise D. cook 第三节 单词拼写与运用（共18小题：58-63题，每小题0.5分，64-68题，每小题1分，69-75题，每小题1分，满分15分） A．根据下列音标，写出相应的单词形式。（每小题0.5分，满分3分） 58. I often help my mother do the ________ /'haʊswɜːk/. 59. Once you ________ /sək'si:d/, you will feel great. 60. Tell your teacher when you have to be ________ /'æbsənt/ from class. 61. It is ________ /'kwaɪt/ easy for us to finish our homework on time. 62. We should learn to ________ /ɪm'pru:v/ our learning habits. 63. Some people think shopping online is very ________ /kən'vi:niənt/. B．根据句意及汉语提示，写出相应单词。（每小题1分，满分5分） 64. Making good friends makes our school life ________ (有意义的). 65. As classmates, we have the ________ (责任) to help each other. 66. Please show __________ (尊重) to your friends. 67. My bedroom is tidy, and __________ (她的) is tidy, too. 68. It’s better to drink before you get __________ (口渴的). C．阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。（每小题1分，满分7分） My grandparents, my parents, and I live together. It’s (69) __________ big family. We love each other, but we have different (70) __________ (hobby) and ways to spend money. My grandparents only buy things they need. And my grandma always (71) __________ (keep) her things for a very long time. And they make the best use of (72) __________ (they) money. My parents often like to spend money travelling and eating out. To them, enjoying life is (73) __________ (real) important. They are happy to pay more for special things. As a student, I don’t have much money, so I want (74) __________ (save) money. I spend money mostly (75) __________ sports. It is good for my health. I also like listening to music and watching movies. 第四部分 写作（共两节，满分35分） 第一节 情境运用（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 根据所提供的图片，用一个完整的句子提问或应答。 76. 77. 78. 79. 80. 76. A: When is your birthday? B: . 77. A: ? B: Twice a week. 78. A: ? B: No, thanks. I’d like some oranges, please. 79. A: ? B: 30 yuan. 80. A: ? B: Yes, it’s mine. 第二节 作文（满分25分） 假如你是李华，你们学校英语广播站 Sports and Health 栏目正在以 My Favorite Sport 为题举行征文活动。请你根据以下提示，写一篇短文投稿。 要点：1．最喜欢的运动名称； 2．日常锻炼情况简介（至少3点）； 3．你的看法（至少2点） 要求： （1）词数80词左右； （2）可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯； （3）不得出现真实人名、校名等相关信息。 My Favorite Sport ________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $2025至2026学年度第二学期期末质量检测六年级英语试题听力。第一节听录音，从每组句子中选出一个你所听到的句子，每个句子听一遍。One practice makes perfect. Too, when is your p class? Three, he is full of energy. Fool, is everything okay? Five, we can eat in class. 第二节在录音中你将听到5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从每小题ABC中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案，每段对话听两遍。Six, hi mary, what time do you usually get up? I usually get up at a quarter past seven. On weekdays after breakfast, I usually go to school at ten to eight. Six, hi mary, what time do you usually get up? I usually get up at a quarter past seven on weekdays. After breakfast, I usually go to school at ten to eight. Seven, oh, look, a baby wolf and its mother, do you like wolves? Anna. no, I don't. They are very dangerous. Jack, let's go to see the pandas. okay. Seven, oh, look, a baby wolf and its mother, do you like wolves? Anna, no, I don't. They are very dangerous. Jack, let's go to see the pandas. okay? Eight, when is your birthday? Jenny, it's on women's day. What about you? Peta, my birthday . is on children's day. Eight, when is your birthday? Jenny. it's on women's day. What about you? Peter, my birthday . is on children's day. Nine, is this White t shirt yours? Robert? No, it's my father's. Mine is black. Nine, is this White t shirt yours, Robert? No, it's my father's. Mine is black. Ten, can we eat in class? Bob. no, we can't. And we can't run in the whole way either. Ten, can we eat in class? Bob, no, we can't. And we can't run in the whole way either. 第三节在录音中你将听到一段对话，对话后有五个小题，从每小题ABC中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。听对话前你将有40秒钟的读题时间，听完后你将有40秒钟的答题时间，对话听两遍。Welcome to twins restaurant. Here is our menu. Would you like something to drink fast? Yes, please. What drinks do you have? We have tea and four kinds of juice, apple, orange, grape and watermelon. Besides, we also have fresh milk and cola. Let me see. I'd like a glass of great juice. Do you have anything special to eat? yes. Would you like dumplings or noodles? I'd like dumplings. What size of dumplings would . you like? I'd like a small boat, and I need two bows. All right. Is that all, sir? Yes. that all. How much are they? A glass of grape juice, ten year, and a small bowl of dumplings, twenty and free. How would you like to pay in cash or . by card in cash? Please . enjoy your meal. Thank you. Welcome to twins restaurant. Here is our menu. Would you like something to drink fast? Yes, please. What drinks do you have? We have tea and four kinds of juice, apple, orange, grape and watermelon. Besides, we also have fresh milk and cola. Let me see, i'd like a glass of great juice. Do you have anything . special to eat? Yes, would you like dumplings or noodles? I'd like dumplings. What size of dumplings would you like? I'd like a small boat, and I need . two bows. All right. Is that too, sir? Yes. that all. How much are they? A glass of grape juice, ten year. And a small bowl of dumplings, twenty and free. How would you like to pay in cash . or by card in cash? Please enjoy your meal. Thank you. 第四节在录音中你将听到一篇短文，短文后有五个小题，从每小题ABC中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。听短文前你将有40秒钟的读题时间，听完后你将有40秒钟的答题时间，短文听两遍。Hello, i'm Alice. There are many festivals at our school. Let me tell you, this month is october. All the students love october. On the seventh of october, there is a school film festival. We watch many short cartoons and movies in the middle. This month we have an english speech contest during the english festival. The sixth of october is the day for a school trip. We go to beijing with the teachers on the last day of this month. There is a music festival. On that day, we can enjoy beautiful songs, P, NO music and so on. IT is wonderful. Next month there is an art festival. Students often show their pictures. On that day, I study and play games in my school. How happy I am. I really love my school. Hello, i'm Alice. There are many festivals at our school. Let me tell you, this month is october. All the students love october. On the seventh of october, there is a school film festival. We watch many short cartoons and movies. In the middle of this month, we have an english speech contest during the english festival. The sixth of october is the day for a school trip. We go to beijing with the teachers. On the last day of this month, there is a music festival. On that day, we can enjoy beautiful songs, piano music and so on. IT is wonderful. Next month there is an art festival. Students often show their pictures. On that day, I study and play games in my school. How happy I am. I really love my school. 听力测试到此结束。