陕西西安思源中学2025-2026学年第二学期期末考试高二英语试卷

**基本信息** 本试卷以真实生活与文化情境为载体，通过听力日常交际、阅读多元主题（如马德里文化、《沙丘》文学、海豹救援环保）及写作实践，全面考查高二学生语言运用与跨文化理解能力，适配期末综合评估需求。 **题型特征** |题型|题量/分值|知识覆盖|命题特色| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |听力|20题/30分|日常对话（购物、建议等）、社会热点（Citywalk）|情境贴近生活，考查信息抓取与推理能力| |阅读|20题/50分|文化旅游（马德里）、文学体验（《沙丘》）、环保救援（海豹）、社会现象（大众香肠）|选材兼具人文性与时代性，设题梯度分明| |语言运用|25题/30分|完形填空（夫妻情感）、语法填空（荆州文化）|融合情感教育与文化传承，考查语言准确性| |写作|2题/40分|应用文（推荐课间运动）、读后续写（体育精神）|注重实际表达与思维品质，引导价值判断|

2025-2026学年第二学期期末考试 高二英语试卷 （时间：120分钟 分数：150分） 第1部分 听力(共两节，满分30分) 第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分) 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读两遍。 1. What does the man often do in the convenience store? A. Buy coffee. B. Eat snacks. C. Collect packages. 2. What is the woman doing? A. Repairing a computer. B. Paying a bill. C. Requesting a refund. 3.Why does the woman talk to the man? A. To make a complaint. B. To demand an apology. C. To seek some advice. 4. What will the man do this weekend? A. Fix a new tank. B. Visit the woman again. C. Get some goldfish delivered. 5.Where does the woman suggest for dinner? A. A friend’s house. B. A new restaurant. C. Uncle Johnson’s. 第二节(共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分) 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。 6. What is the relationship between the speakers? A. Husband and wife. B. Schoolmates. C. Colleagues. 7. What does the woman think of making small talk? A.Easy. B. Impolite. C. Time-wasting. 听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。 8. What are the speakers planning? A. A business trip. B. A vacation. C. A Wedding 9. Which season is it in France? A. Spring. B. Summer. C. Winter 10. Where will the speakers probably go? A. Brazil. B. Argentina. C. Italy. 听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。 11. What are the speakers doing? A. Discussing some pictures of houses. B. Paying a visit to a house. C. Redecorating a house. 12. Why is the man dissatisfied? A. The furniture is not included. B. Some rooms need to be redecorated. C. The price of the house is about $150,000. 13. Who is the woman? A. The man’s workmate. B. A determined client C. An estate agent. 听第9段材料，回答第14至16题。 14. From whom did the man get the dog? A. His neighbor. B. His sister. C. His father 15. What does the woman's cat enjoy doing? A. Staying at home. B. Sleeping on the sofa. C. Damaging furniture. 16. Why does the woman dislike keeping house pets? A. She is too busy to take them for a walk. B. She feels animals should belong to nature. C. She lives in an extremely small apartment. 听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。 17. What’s the purpose of Citywalk? A. To exercise while touring. B. To advocate protecting Earth. C. To gain a better experience. 18. What does Citywalk emphasize nowadays? A. Following the heart. B. Exploring famous tourist spots. C. The new understanding of the city. 19.How does Citywalk benefit travel companies? A. By bringing them more chances. B. By training more guides. C. By raising money for them, 20.What does the speaker mainly talk about? A. Environmental protection. B. Social skills. C. A sightseeing fashion. 第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分50分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Madrid is a popular destination which is considered a city of contrasts with its plentiful historic sites, resting in the shadows of modern skyscrapers. History This city of over 3 million people is proud of Western Europe's largest royal palace and some consider it to be Madrid's most beautiful building. Inside the royal palace 2,800 rooms are decorated in glory with museum quality furniture and artworks. Tourists can tour 50 of these large and splendid rooms. Shopping Madrid has some of Europe's best shopping malls, and potential buyers love to look through the stores looking for bargains. But for 500 years, shoppers have gathered to an extremely large outdoor flea market known as the Rastro which is noted for selling everything from antiques to CDs. Entertainment No trip to Madrid is complete without seeing a performance of Spain's famous art form, flamenco. Every day, flamenco performers sing, dance or play the guitar in small cafes and grand theaters alike. Food Madrid has a wide variety of restaurants but because the Spanish typically eat late at about 9 or 10 pm, it's difficult to find good dinner food earlier. If you get hungry before then, the best solution is to try a tapas bar where light snacks are served. Be sure to try the jamon, a kind of dry-cured ham: Spain is famous for it. 21. What do we know about the royal palace in Madrid? A. It can hold 2,800 people. B. It offers 50 rooms for visit. C. It's been visited by 3 million people. D. It is thought to be the largest palace in Europe. 22. What is the Rastro famous for? A. Good dinner food. B. Various goods. C. Its art performances. D. Its special location. 23.What is a must when travelling in Madrid according to the text? A. Touring the Royal Palace. B. Photographing fine artworks. C. Enjoying flamenco. D. Tasting light snacks. B Frank Herbert’s science fiction Dune was the first coming-of-age story that helped me survive my lonely junior high school. At age 12, my life was the tiny, boring cycle of home, school and my parents’ store. Dune broke it all open and led me to a universe that made my little world a lot more bearable unlike Holden Caulfield who kept breaking windows in The Catcher in the Rye by J. D. Salinger. Dune’s main character, Paul Atreides, equipped me with a junior-high survival guide. Paul is not a classic underdog. He’s the son of a king. He’s been trained since birth in war arts, politics and critical survival skills by a group of smart and experienced men with impossible-to-pronounce names. But when his world is turned upside down—when he leaves his home, loses his father and enters a physically and politically hostile environment—he doesn’t complain or cry. He adapts. To this day, I can still recite his words against fear: “I must not fear. Fear is the mind-killer. Fear is the little-death that brings total destruction. I will face my fear. I will permit it to pass over me and through me. And when it has gone past, I will turn the inner eye to see its path. Where the fear has gone there will be nothing. Only I will remain.” The steady diet of literary fiction assigned by my teachers was escapist (逃避现实的) and the very act of reading (whatever the content) usually took me out of a given moment, but didn’t provide much advice on how to face my daily conflicts and painful insecurity. Dune was escapist, too. However, it was expansive and literally redefined possibility for me who had been struggling along with eyes fixed on the ground, just trying to make it through another day of boredom and hardship of being a teenage girl. Paul made me lift my eyes so I could see the stars. 24.Who created the character Paul Atreides? A. The author of this passage. B. J. D. Salinger. C. Holden Caulfield. D. Frank Herbert. 25.Which can best explain the underlined word “hostile” in paragraph 2? A. Sensitive. B. Unfriendly. C. Unstable. D. Private. 26.What does Paul impress the author most? A. His survival skills. B. His noble birth. C. His courage to face fear. D. His escapist attitude. 27.What can we infer from the last paragraph? A. The plot of Dune is more complicated than other fiction. B. The author learned much knowledge of stars through Dune. C. Paul helped the author escape from the real world. D. The author changed her attitude towards life owing to Paul. C All baby animals are cute. Seal pups（海豹幼崽）are no exception. One such pup, a spotted seal pup, about 20 days old, was found on the beach in Panjin, Liaoning Province, by the local people. Among those who rescued the seal pup was Li Yue, of the Fisheries Law Enforcement Command (FLEC) team, and volunteer Tian Jiguang, founder of Panjin Wetland Protection Association. “The seal pup was found with a fishing net around its neck. Seals, even seal pups, have a violent temper. So when we approached it to remove the fishing net from its neck, it thought we would harm it and turned aggressive（富于攻击性的）like an angry dog. But the more it struggled, the tighter the net became. Eventually, it realized that we meant no harm, and allowed us to remove the net,” said Tian. Spotted seals’ intelligence is roughly equal to that of a four-year-old child and even young seals can survive on their own in the wild. But since the rescued pup was just about three weeks old and wouldn’t have survived the harsh environment of the open sea without its mother, it was not released into the sea immediately. Spotted seals are relatively shy, difficult to approach and generally live alone, though they form large groups during pupping and molting（换毛）seasons when they walk slowly on ice or on land, which nowadays is often the case. Perhaps that’s why the pup was aggressive when approached. “We took care of it for a day, and then sent it to the Liaoning Ocean and Fisheries Science Research Institute in Dalian for treatment and examination. Only after we are sure the pup has developed the ability to survive in the wild will it be returned to the sea,” said Li, captain of the FLEC team. Li generally rescues several spotted seals every year. 28.What does Paragraph 2 focus on? A. The process of rescuing the seal pup. B. The new life of the trapped seal pup. C. The habit of the spotted seal pup. D. The approach to removing the seal pup. 29.What can we learn about spotted seals from the text? A. They form groups when hunting. B. They have a great survival ability. C. They are cleverer than young children. D. Their pups are always fighting with each other. 30.What may happen to the seal pup next? A. It will be examined by the FLEC team. B. It will be taken care of by volunteers. C. It will be released into the sea immediately. D. It will stay at the research institute for a while. 31.Which is the best title for the text? A. A Seal Pup Was Released into the Sea B. Seal Pups Were Protected by Volunteers C. A Seal Pup Was Rescued by Nearby People D. An Injured Seal Pup Attracted People’s Attention D The Volkswagen Golf has historically been the German car maker’s best-selling model, but surprisingly it’s not the company’s best-selling product. That title goes to the extremely popular and reportedly delicious VW sausage. VW has been producing sausages at its car plant in Wolfsburg, Germany, for nearly 50 years. The traditional sausage is such an important part of the company culture and history that it even has its own car part code, 199 398 500 A. Sausage production at VW began in 1973, and was originally supplied exclusively (专门地) to company canteens, to feed its staff. Over time, however, Volkswagen started selling its sausages at stadiums and in German stores, and people loved them. It’s said that because the sausage was originally created for company staff, it is of the very best quality, and it has actually won several awards at national food fairs and exhibitions over the years. Even though 40% of the roughly 6.7 million Volkswagen sausages produced by the car maker’s food department are consumed by its employees, the demand outside the VW is large. The majority of sausages are sold through a large network of supermarkets and enjoyed in households in 11 different countries. In the beginning, VW produced its sausages from beef and pork meat sourced from a company-owned farm, but that isn’t possible today, due to increasing demand. Still, the meat is sourced from regional farmers and the quality is as high as ever. The recipe of VW sausages is a closely guarded secret, but according to some sources, one of the reasons for its success is the high meat and low fat content. Beef was cut out from the recipe during the 1990s BSE (疯牛病) crisis, but the pork used is only 20% fat, compared to the 35% or more in most other sausages. The meat is mixed with salt, pepper and curry (咖喱), and stuffed into 13 cm or 25 cm membranes (膜状物). 32. What do we know about VW sausages? A. They are produced in food factories. B. They are VW’s best-selling products. C. They are mainly supplied to the local markets. D. They have their own food code in the company. 33. Why did VW start making sausages? A. To feed its employees. B. To make use of the car plant. C. To expand the company’s business. D. To support the company-owned farm. 34. What can be inferred from paragraphs 3 and 4? A. The company-owned farm needs enlarging. B. Better meat is needed for VW sausages. C. VW sausages are gaining in popularity. D. New sales strategies are expected to be added. 35. What contributes to the success of VW sausages? A. The VW’s good name. B. The elegant packaging. C. The exceptional marketing skill. D. The proper share of meat and fat. 第二节 (共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12. 5分) 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 Taking a holiday doesn’t mean letting go of all the eco-friendly choices. There are many ways you can have a much-deserved break without harming the environment. Forget planes. While most forms of transport produce carbon dioxide, planes have a massive carbon footprint because of the huge number of miles they travel. 36 Many of us ignore the endless beautiful scenery around us. There’s the outstanding beauty of the Mississippi River. Alternatively, you can drive your car to the Grand Canyon to see its splendor. Pack with care. 37 All of their bottles, from shampoo and conditioner to body wash and moisturizer（润肤霜）, are now made from recycled plastic that can be repurposed again and again so no new plastic is produced. And their iconic soap bars now also come in plastic-free packaging. 38 Hotels can be huge producers of greenhouse gases. Think about the water that’s wasted and all the buffet food that goes uneaten. So choose an eco-friendly option instead. Camping and a home stay—where you live with a family in their own home—are two of the best options. But if you insist on staying in the hotel, pick one made from sustainable materials. 39 . Buy gifts responsibly. Bringing back gifts for friends and loved ones is part of the fun of a holiday. 40 Avoid anything plastic, or if it is plastic, make sure it is 100% recyclable, and make sure your friends will love whatever you give them so it isn’t just thrown in the bin headed for landfills. A. Consider green accommodation. B. But make sure you choose items carefully. C. Think about living in an eco-friendly hotel. D. It’s also acceptable to live in a hotel using new energy. E. So why not give up flying in favor of a holiday closer to home? F. Take environmentally friendly beauty and bath products with you. G. So why do planes consume so much fuel compared with other transport? 第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Luther Younger is a 99-year-old loving husband. His wife was diagnosed with cancer nine years ago, and doctors 41 she’d have just five years to live 42 , the couple have remained strong. Over the last nine years, Luther takes a six-mile 43 every day to visit his wife in the hospital. He always stays by her side, encouraging her, showering her with 44 and their daily kiss. Luther could get a ride or even take the bus, but he 45 to walk the whole journey to help clear his mind and to 46 everything about his wife. Passersby often recognize Luther and stop to offer him a ride, but he 47 their kindness. His daily walk is 48 of how much he loves his wife. Luther's daughter hoped he could 49 accept rides, especially on extremely hot and snowy days, but Luther 50 walking himself so she just lets him have it his way. 51 walking six-miles each day in the heat and snow would be too much, when you’ve walked through 52 with someone, what’s another six miles? Luther is always 53 to leave his love before returning home every day, but he knows that each tomorrow, 54 the weather, he will be on his way again. He can’t bear to live a single day without 55 his wife. “She made a man out of me. She made me more than I ever could have been, I love my wife.” Luther Younger said. 41. A. reported B. imagined C. advised D. thought 42. A. Therefore B. However C. Instead D. Besides 43. A. drive B. walk C. ride D. flight 44. A. affection B. trust C. relief D. sympathy 45. A. agrees B. hesitates C. prefers D. fails 46. A. discover B. suspect C. ignore D. recall 47. A. dislikes B. declines C. corrects D. considers 48. A. proof B. motivation C. trial D. origin 49. A. actually B. gradually C. occasionally D. finally 50. A. insists on B. turns to C. sets about D. takes up 51. A. While B. If C. Because D. Until 52. A. marriage B. life C. growth D. adulthood 53. A. grateful B. guilty C. sad D. eager 54. A. thanks to B. rather than C. apart from D. regardless of 55. A. supporting B. mentioning C. seeing D. calling 第二节(共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分) 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 If you like the classic Chinese literature The Romance of the Three Kingdoms, prepare to fall in love with Jingzhou city, Hubei Province. It is 56 combination of ancient Chu culture and the famous tales of the Three Kingdoms period. The historical charm of Jingzhou 57 (lie) not only in the huge chariot pits (战车坑), but also in the well-preserved ancient city walls. Chariot Pit is a 58 (magic) site comparable to the Terracotta Warriors (兵马俑), known 59 the largest, best preserved royal tomb and chariot-horse pit from the Chu state. 60 (it) area is amazing, with the main pit—the No. 1 chariot-horse pit—spanning 132. 6 meters in length and 12 meters in 61 (wide), housing estimated 66 chariots and 258 horses. Despite more than 2, 000 years, the frameworks of the horses are well maintained, and the wheels, carriage bodies are still 62 (clear) visible. Jingzhou’s ancient city walls are another architectural wonder that can be traced back to the Spring and Autumn period and 63 (rebuild) during the Ming and Qing dynasties. It is the best-preserved ancient city wall among the famous cities in China, 64 (earn) the reputation of a “perfect pearl in the south of the Yangtze River”. Standing on the walls, you are greeted by a whole view of the city 65 has remained largely unchanged for centuries. The walls, stretching for 11.28 kilometers, are a miracle of ancient architecture with their rammed earth core and brick exterior. 第四部分 写作（共两节, 满分40分） 第一节(满分15分) 假定你是李华，你校最近向全体同学征集适合课间开展的运动项目，请你向校英文报“Sports and Health”栏目投稿，推荐一项适合课间开展的运动，内容包括： (1)介绍这项运动； (2)说明推荐理由。 注意：写作词数应为80个左右。 第二节（满分25分） 阅读下面材料, 根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段, 使之构成一篇完整的短文。续写的词数应为150左右。 The prize may go to the fastest, but sometimes, the first one to cross the finish line isn’t the only winner. Nowhere was that more true than at 5K invitational (邀请赛) in Shelbyville, Indiana. There were two players in the match: Levi LaGrange and Axel Aleman, who hadn’t known each other before. Levi LaGrange, a 16-year-old student from Western Boone Junior-Senior High School, has been expecting to be a professional sportsman for many years. Axel Aleman, who is from Sheridan High School, is a friendly and generous person and is always more concerned about others than himself. Axel once said to his classmates, “When you are standing at a crossroad, you can choose the path of self-interest, or you can go the extra mile for someone in need. As a teen athlete, the choice is extremely clear.” The game went very well at first. However, with less that half a mile to go, Levi slipped, twisting (扭伤) his ankle. He said, “I was running up the little rolling hill and I hurt my ankle. I felt something was wrong with my ankle.” Levi stopped and signed to Axel to pass him. Generally, winning a match should be the mission for a sportsman. But at that moment, the race became a secondary concern for Axel. “I was able to see he was in a lot of pain,” Axel recalled. Rather than running ahead, Axel refused to leave Levi behind. “As soon as I saw him, I knew I had to do something,” Axel said. “It just seemed like the right thing to do. That mattered more than the race. I told him I wasn’t going to leave. I wanted to help him finish the match.” 注意：续写词数应为150个左右。 Seconds later, Axel ran closer to Levi. Axel gained a lot from the incident. 第7页，共10页 第8页，共10页 第9页，共10页 第10页，共10页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $Sheet1 2025-2026学年第二学期高二学科期末考试细目表（高二年级） 题号 题型 分值 考察载体（情境） 必备知识 难度 1 选择题 1.5 便利店日常对话 听力理解（细节获取） 简单 2 选择题 1.5 退款/账单场景 听力理解（主旨推断） 简单 3 选择题 1.5 投诉/建议对话 听力理解（交际目的） 较简单 4 选择题 1.5 周末计划 听力理解（细节获取） 简单 5 选择题 1.5 晚餐建议 听力理解（地点推断） 简单 6 选择题 1.5 人物关系与闲聊看法 听力理解（关系推断+观点） 较简单 7 选择题 1.5 同上（第6段材料） 听力理解（观点态度） 较简单 8 选择题 1.5 假期计划（法国季节） 听力理解（细节+推断） 中等 9 选择题 1.5 同上（第7段材料） 听力理解（季节推断） 中等 10 选择题 1.5 同上（第7段材料） 听力理解（目的地推断） 中等 11 选择题 1.5 看房/购房场景 听力理解（活动推断） 较简单 12 选择题 1.5 同上（第8段材料） 听力理解（原因细节） 中等 13 选择题 1.5 同上（第8段材料） 听力理解（人物身份推断） 中等 14 选择题 1.5 宠物来源 听力理解（细节获取） 简单 15 选择题 1.5 猫的喜好 听力理解（细节获取） 简单 16 选择题 1.5 养宠物的看法 听力理解（原因推断） 较简单 17 选择题 1.5 Citywalk 的目的 听力理解（目的细节） 中等 18 选择题 1.5 Citywalk 的当代特点 听力理解（细节理解） 中等 19 选择题 1.5 Citywalk 对旅游业的好处 听力理解（细节推断） 中等 20 选择题 1.5 听力主旨概括 听力理解（主旨大意） 较难 21 选择题 2.5 马德里旅游（皇宫） 阅读理解（细节理解） 简单 22 选择题 2.5 马德里旅游（Rastro市场） 阅读理解（细节理解） 简单 23 选择题 2.5 马德里旅游（弗拉门戈） 阅读理解（细节理解） 简单 24 选择题 2.5 小说《沙丘》及其作者 阅读理解（细节识别） 较简单 25 选择题 2.5 小说《沙丘》语境词义 阅读理解（词义猜测） 中等 26 选择题 2.5 小说人物Paul的影响 阅读理解（细节理解） 中等 27 选择题 2.5 作者对《沙丘》的感悟 阅读理解（推理判断） 较难 28 选择题 2.5 海豹幼崽救援过程 阅读理解（段落主旨） 中等 29 选择题 2.5 斑海豹习性 阅读理解（细节+推断） 中等 30 选择题 2.5 获救海豹幼崽后续安排 阅读理解（细节理解） 中等 31 选择题 2.5 全文最佳标题 阅读理解（主旨概括） 较难 32 选择题 2.5 大众汽车香肠 阅读理解（细节理解） 较简单 33 选择题 2.5 大众香肠的起源目的 阅读理解（原因细节） 中等 34 选择题 2.5 大众香肠的受欢迎程度 阅读理解（推理判断） 较难 35 选择题 2.5 大众香肠的成功原因 阅读理解（细节理解） 中等 36 七选五 2.5 环保度假建议（飞行替代） 阅读七选五（衔接连贯） 中等 37 七选五 2.5 环保度假建议（洗漱用品） 阅读七选五（衔接连贯） 中等 38 七选五 2.5 环保度假建议（绿色住宿） 阅读七选五（段落主题句） 中等 39 七选五 2.5 同上（绿色住宿补充） 阅读七选五（衔接连贯） 中等 40 七选五 2.5 环保度假建议（负责任购物） 阅读七选五（衔接连贯） 中等 41 完形填空 1 九旬老人每日步行探妻 完形填空（动词辨析，reported） 较简单 42 完形填空 1 同上（转折关系） 完形填空（逻辑衔接，However） 较简单 43 完形填空 1 同上（步行） 完形填空（名词辨析，walk） 简单 44 完形填空 1 同上（表达爱意） 完形填空（名词辨析，affection） 中等 45 完形填空 1 同上（偏好步行） 完形填空（动词辨析，prefers） 中等 46 完形填空 1 同上（回忆妻子） 完形填空（动词辨析，recall） 中等 47 完形填空 1 同上（拒绝好意） 完形填空（动词辨析，declines） 中等 48 完形填空 1 同上（爱的证明） 完形填空（名词辨析，proof） 较难 49 完形填空 1 同上（偶尔搭车） 完形填空（副词辨析，occasionally） 中等 50 完形填空 1 同上（坚持步行） 完形填空（短语辨析，insists on） 中等 51 完形填空 1 同上（让步状语从句） 完形填空（连词辨析，While） 较难 52 完形填空 1 同上（共同走过人生） 完形填空（名词辨析，life） 中等 53 完形填空 1 同上（离别伤感） 完形填空（形容词辨析，sad） 中等 54 完形填空 1 同上（不论天气） 完形填空（短语辨析，regardless of） 中等 55 完形填空 1 同上（不见妻子） 完形填空（动词辨析，seeing） 中等 56 语法填空 1.5 荆州古城（楚文化+三国） 语法填空（冠词 a） 较简单 57 语法填空 1.5 荆州历史魅力 语法填空（谓语动词 lies） 较简单 58 语法填空 1.5 车马坑遗址 语法填空（形容词 magical） 中等 59 语法填空 1.5 车马坑的知名度 语法填空（介词 as） 中等 60 语法填空 1.5 车马坑面积 语法填空（代词 Its） 中等 61 语法填空 1.5 坑的宽度 语法填空（名词 width） 中等 62 语法填空 1.5 马车部件可见 语法填空（副词 clearly） 中等 63 语法填空 1.5 城墙重建历史 语法填空（被动语态 was rebuilt） 较难 64 语法填空 1.5 城墙声誉 语法填空（现在分词 earning） 较难 65 语法填空 1.5 城市全貌（定语从句） 语法填空（关系代词 that/which） 中等 写作第一节 应用文写作 15 推荐课间运动（投稿） 写作（推荐信/建议类） 较中 写作第二节 读后续写 25 5K邀请赛助人故事 写作（续写叙事，情感与主题升华） 中等 $第一部分听力。第一节听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题，每段对话读两遍。The convenient store is so important to me. I go there in the morning for a cup of coffee before work. I also go there to buy a snack when i'm hungry in the afternoon. The convenient stores is really good. I often go there to pick up the packages of items they order. Run line. the convenient store is so important to me. I go there in the morning for a cup of coffee before work. I also go there to buy a snack when i'm hungry in the afternoon. The convenient stores is really good. I often go there to pick up the packages of items they order run line. Sorry, mam, but the computer is not accepting . your card. How can that be? I paid last month's bill with IT. Can you . try again? okay. Oh, it's fine now. Sorry, mam, but the computer is not accepting . your card. How can that be? I paid last month's bill with IT. Can you . try again? okay? Oh, it's fine now. Could you do something about your dog? IT barks at night and keeps me awake? H, I didn't realize that. I promise that won't happen again. Could you do something about your dog? IT barks at night and keeps me awake. Or, I didn't realize that I promise that won't happen again. Excuse me, do you have any more gold fish? My tank is empty. Oh, I am so sorry, sir. They are all sold out, but there will be a delivery this weekend. You can come again and try then OK. Excuse me, do you have any more gold fish? My tank is empty. Oh, I am so sorry, sir. They are all sold out, but there will be a delivery this weekend. You can come again . and try then, okay? How about having a lunch at uncle Johnson's? The food is delicious and the staff are friendly. Let's be more adventures. A new restaurant has opened here recently. How about having a lunch at uncle Johnson's? The food is delicious and the staff are friendly. Let's be more adventures. A new restaurant has opened here recently. 第一节到此结束，第二节听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟。听完后各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间，每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段对话，回答第六和第7两个小题。现在你有10秒钟的时间阅读这两个小题。Lindo, I don't know how to get along well with other clerks in the office. I'm upset. Why not chat and make small talk? IT can improve your relations with others. Isn't IT a waste of time doing that? It's not wasting time if you do at at certain times, basically during brakes and at lunch. Also, small talk should not be viewed as the time to get personal information. That's impolite. Well, in fact, it's not difficult to make . small talk HMM, I see what else? Bob, I know this is important, but can we talk after work? We have a project to complete before the end of the day. Don't you remember the deadline? How about a conversation . over lunch? Okay, Linda, I don't know how to get along well with other clerks in the office. I'm upset. Why not try and make small talk? IT can improve your relations with others. Isn't IT a waste of time . doing that? It's not wasting time if you do at at certain times, basically during brakes and at lunch. Also, small talk should not be viewed as the time to get personal information that in polite well, in fact, it's not difficult to make . small talk. HMM, I see what else. bob, I know this is important, but can we talk after work? We have a project to complete before the end of the day. Don't you remember the deadline? How about a conversation . over lunch? okay. 听下面一段对话，回答第八至第13个小题。现在你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。Well, IT is time to think about our vacation, greg. Any ideas? I would love hawaii, and IT looks so romantic. I ve always wanted . to go there. I went there to attend my friend's wedding last year. I think it's too expensive. Also, there is not much to do there for a whole week. I was thinking of somewhere in europe, italy or friends. I was once on a business trip to france. France is nice, but IT is very cold this time of year, as IT often snows these days. How about south america, where we can get some sun? Okay, brazil or argentina? Brazil would . be Better. Plus the beaches there look amazing. Well, IT is time to think about our vacation. greg. Any ideas I would love? And IT looks so romantic. I ve always wanted to go there. I went there to attend my friend's wedding last year. I think it's too expensive. Also, there is not much to do there for a whole week. I was thinking of somewhere in europe, italy or friends. I was once on a business trip to france. France is nice, but IT is very cold this time of year, as IT often snows these days. How about south amErica where we can . get some sun? Okay, brazil or argentina? Brazil would be Better. Plus the beach is there look amazing. 听下面一段对话，回答第11至第13 3个小题。现在你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。Feel free to take a look around if you have any questions . please ask. Thank you. Can I ask you how long this house has . been on the market for around six months now? Have you had any offers? Only one, but IT was far too low for the owner to accept. The pictures didn't really show the condition of the kitchen and the bathroom. They both need to be fully redecorated. You know, a similar house in this neighbourhood, fully redecorated, is selling for two hundred and twenty thousand dollars. The asking Price for this house is two hundred thousand dollars. Do you think IT is too high? Sadly, I cannot comment. I must respect my clients wishes, but I understand your point. Do you think an offer of one hundred and fifty thousand dollars . is realistic? I can certainly tell my client didn't get back to you. I am not sure IT we'll be accepted though. Does the house include the . furniture left here? Yes, IT includes everything. You see the owner relocated to southern spain. That's great. Thanks for your help. Feel free to take a look around if you have any questions, please ask. Thank you. Can I ask you how long this house has been on the market . for around six months now? Have you had any offers? Only one. But IT was far too low for the owner to accept. The pictures didn't really show the condition of the kitchen and the bathroom. They both need to be fully redecorated. You know, a similar house in this neighbourhood, fully redecorated, is selling for two hundred and twenty thousand dollars. The asking Price for this house is two hundred thousand dollars. Do you think IT is too high? Sadly, I cannot comment. I must respect my clients wishes, but I understand your point. Do you think an offer of one hundred and fifty thousand dollars . is realistic? I can certainly tell my client didn't get back to you. I am not sure IT we'll be accepted though. Does the house include the . furniture left here? Yes, IT includes everything. You see the owner relocated to southern in spain. That's great. Thanks for your help. 听下面一段对话，回答第14至第16 3个小题。现在你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。Oscar, your dog is really cute. What's his name? His name is bingo. What kind of dog is he? We're not sure. That's because the couple who lived next to me gave him to us after they moved away three years ago. Well, he sure likes to run around a lot. Is he well behaved? Oh, yes, he is. When he was Young, he liked to chew my father's shoes and my sister's books, but surprisingly, he's okay. Now. that sounds like my cat. He likes to rub the surfaces of the sofa with her sharp nails and pause. I didn't know that you had a cat. When did you get her? It's about a year ago. actually. You have probably never seen her though. really. Why is that? In fact, she's not a house cat. SHE always stays outside most of the time. My sweet bingo can never do that. He just stays in the house, except when we take him to the park. I don't like keeping house pets. They are animals and should connect with nature and enjoy the sun. Oscar, your dog is really cute. What's his name? His name is bingo. What kind of dog is he? We're not sure. That's because the couple who lived next to me gave him to us after they moved away three years ago. Well, he sure likes to run around a lot. Is he well behaved? Oh, yes, he is. When he was Young, he liked to chew my father's shoes and my sister's books, but surprisingly, he's okay. Now that . sounds like my cat. He likes to rub the surfaces of the sofa with her sharp nails and pause. I didn't know that you had a cat. When did you get her? It's about a year ago, actually. You have probably never seen her though. really. Why is that? In fact, she's not a house cat. SHE always stays outside most of the time. My sweet bingo can never do that. He just stays in the house, except when we take him to the park. I don't like keeping house pets. They are animals and should connect with nature and enjoy the sun. 听下面一段独白，回答第17至第24个小题。现在你有20秒钟的时间阅读这四个小题。City walk is becoming a new travel fashion for the youth who are expLoring cultural spots. Unlike traditional travel, IT aims to avoid famous tourist spots and large crowds to get a Better experience, many Young people can follow a typical city route, expLoring old buildings, doing window shopping, drinking a cup of coffee or enjoying local snacks. They take photos, make videos and share their stories online. City wall helps them have a warmer, more relaxing and slower paste lifestyle. City walk first appeared in london, england to make tourists travel like locals at that time, city walk emphasized the importance of heart felt feeling and a new understanding, but now city walk emphasises following the heart and moving at a slower speed. People do not need to have a good plan before they start walking. City walk not only offers away for Young people to explore a city, but also provides them with a new situation where they can share their interest and ideas and make friends easily. What's more, city walk provides an opportunity for tour guides and travel companies to offer a more professional service to meet the ever changing markets requirements. City walk is becoming a new travel fashion for the youth who are expLoring cultural spots. Unlike traditional travel, IT aims to avoid famous tourist spots and large crowds to get a Better experience, many Young people can follow a typical city route, expLoring old buildings, doing window shopping, drinking a cup of coffee, or enjoying local snacks. They take photos, make videos and share their stories online. City wall helps them have a warmer, more relaxing and slower pace lifestyle. City walk first appeared in london, england to make tourists travel like locals. At that time, city walk emphasized the importance of heart felt feeling and a new understanding, but now city walk emphasises following the heart and moving at a slower speed. People do not need to have a good plan before they start walking. City walk not only offers away for Young people to explore a city, but also provides them with a new situation where they can share their interest and ideas and make friends easily. What's more, city walk provides an opportunity for tour guides and travel companies to offer a more professional service to meet the ever changing markets requirements. 第二节到此结束。 2025-2026第二学期期末考试 高二英语试卷 (时间：120分钟分数：150分) 第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分） 1~5 CBABB 6~10 CABCA 11~15 BBCAC 16~20 BCAAC 第二部分阅读（共两节，满分50分) 第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A【答案】B、B、C 【解析】【文章大意】本文是一篇应用文。主要介绍了马德里这一城市的相关信息 21.根据History部分中的Tourists can tour50 of these large and splendid rooms.(游客可以 参观其中50个宽敞而华丽的房间。)可知，马德里的皇家宫殿可以提供50个房间给游 客参观。故选B。 22.根据Shopping部分中的But for500 years,.shoppers have gathered to an extremely large outdoor flea market known as the Rastro which is noted for selling everything from antiques to CDs.(但500年来，购物者聚集在一个名为Rastro的超大户外跳蚤市场，该市场以出售 从古董到CD的所有东西而闻名。)可知，Rastro因出售多样化的商品而闻名。故选B。 23.根据Entertainment部分中的No trip to Madrid is complete without seeing a performance of Spain's famous art form,丑amenco.(没有看过西班牙著名艺术形式弗拉门戈的表演，马 德里之旅就不完整。)可知，去马德里旅行时，如果不观看弗拉门戈得表演，那么这次 旅行就是不完整的，即弗拉门戈是去马德里旅行必须要参观的。故选C。 B【答案】24D、25B、26C、27D 【解析】语篇解读本文是记叙文。作者回顾了Frank Herbert的科幻小说Due曾对自己 产生的影响。 C【答案】A、B、D、C 【解析】【文章大意】本文是一篇新闻报道。文章介绍了辽宁省盘锦的当地居民在海滩 上发现了一只大约20天大的斑海豹幼崽及相关人员对这只海豹的救援与保护。 28.主旨大意题。根据第二段内容可知，本段主要是介绍救援小海豹的过程。故选A。 29.细节理解题。根据第三段中的“Spotted seals'intelligence is roughly equal to that of a four-year-old child and even young seals can survive on their own in the wild.”可知，斑海豹 有着很强的生存能力。故选B。 30.推理判断题。根据最后一段中的“We took care of it for a day,and then sent it to the Liaoning Ocean and Fisheries Science Research Institute in Dalian for treatment and 第1页，共6页 examination.Only after we are sure the pup has developed the ability to survive in the wild will it be returned to the sea”可推知，接下来这只小海豹应该会在研究所待一段时间。故 选D。 31标题概括题。根据第一段及最后一段可知，本文主要讲述了当地居民发现一只被困受 伤的海豹，一些志愿者和专业救援人员对小海豹实施救援后，把它送到辽宁省海洋水产 科学研究院进行治疗和检查，确保它能安全生存后才会放生。由此可知，C选项“ASl Pup Was Rescued by Nearby People'”适合作为本文的标题。故选C. D【答案】B、A、C、D 【解析】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了大众公司最畅销的产品一一香肠。 32.事实细节题根据第一段可知，大众高尔夫是大众销量最好的车型，却不是该公司最 畅销的产品，香肠才是。故B项正确。 33.事实细节题根据第二段中的“.·and was originally supplied exclusively to company canteens,.to feed its staff.”可知，起初大众生产的香肠专供公司的餐厅，只给公司的员工 食用，故A项正确。 34.推理判断题文章第三段指出，大众公司生产的香肠在公司以外的需求也很大，第四 段指出，以前制作香肠的肉是由大众公司自营的农场提供，如今，由于香肠需求增长， 导致公司需要从地方农场采购肉，由此推知，大众香肠越来越受欢迎。 35.事实细节题根据第五段中的“·one of the reasons for its success is the high meat and low fat content.”可知，香肠成功的原因之一是肉含量高，脂肪含量低，故D项正确。 第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分） 【答案】E、F、A、D、B 【解析】【文章大意】本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了一些进行环境友好型度假的方法。 36.上文提出虽然大多数交通工具都会产生二氧化碳，但飞机的碳足迹却很大，因为飞机 飞行的里程非常长。E项“那么，为什么不放弃坐飞机，选择离家更近的地方度假呢？” 承接上文，呼应段首“Forget planes..”。故选E。 37.段首“Pack with care.”提出收拾出行物品时要用心，F项给出具体建议：携带环保美 容沐浴产品。下文进一步对环保美容沐浴产品进行了说明。故选F。 38.设空处是段首句。下文提到“酒店可能是温室气体排放大户”，建议出行时考虑露营 第2页，共6页 和寄宿家庭这两种绿色住宿方式。A项“Consider green accommodation.(考虑绿色住 宿。）”能概括段意。故选A。 39上文“But if you insist on staying in the hotel,pick one made from sustainable materials.” 建议选择使用可持续物品的酒店。D项承接上文，给坚持住在酒店的人提供另一个建议： 选择使用新能源的酒店。故选D。 40.下文提到“避免任何塑料制品，或者如果是塑料制品，确保它是100%可回收的，并 确保你的朋友会喜欢你送给他们的任何东西，这样礼物就不会被扔进送往垃圾填埋场的 垃圾箱”。此处就如何选购礼物给出建议，是对B项“但一定要仔细挑选”观点的阐述。 故选B。 第三部分语言运用（共两节，满分30分) 第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选 项。 【答案】D、B、B、A、C、D、B、A、C、A、A、B、C、D、C 【解析】【文章大意】本文讲述了路德扬格每天步行去医院看望生病的妻子的故事。 41句意：医生认为她只剩下5年的生命，然而，这对夫妇一直很坚强。A.reported报告； B.imagined想象；C.advised建议；D.thought认为，想。根据前面句子“His wife was diagnosed with cancer nine years ago”可知，此处是指医生认为路德的妻子只剩下5年的 生命，但是现在活了九年了。故选D。 42.句意同上。A.Therefore因此；B.However然而；C.nstead代替；D.Besides此外。分 析句子可知，本空前后两个句子是转折关系。故选B。 43句意：在过去的九年里，路德每天步行六英里去医院看望他的妻子。A.dive驾车： B.walk步行；C.ideg骑行；D.flight飞行。根据后文but he o to walk the whole joumey to help clear his mind可知，此处是指路德每天步行去医院看望他的妻子。故选B。 44.句意：他总是陪在她身边，鼓励她，每天都给她爱和亲吻。A.affection爱，影响：B.tust 信任；C.relief解脱；D.sympathy同情。根据前文He always stays by her side,.encouraging her 可知，此处是指路德给生病的妻子爱。故选A。 45句意：路德本可以搭顺风车，甚至可以坐公车，但他更喜欢走一段路来帮助他理清思 路，回忆起关于妻子的一切。A.agrees同意；B.hesitates犹豫；C.prefers更喜欢；D.fails 第3页，共6页 失败。根据后文help clear his mind and to_everything about his wife..可知，路德更喜欢步 行爱。故选C。 46.句意同上。A.discover发现；B.suspect可疑；C.ignore忽略；D.recall回忆。此处是指 路德利用走路的时间回忆有关妻子的过往。故选D。 47句意：但他拒绝了他们的好意。A.dislikes不喜欢；B.declines拒绝；C.corrects纠正； D.considers考虑。根据表示转折的连词“but”可知，此处是指路德拒绝别人载他一程的 善意。故选B。 48.句意：他每天走步证明他有多爱他的妻子。A.proof证明；B.motivation动机；C.tial 审判；D.ogn起源。根据前文可知，路德是想用走路的时间理清思路，回忆起关于妻子 的一切。所以说路德每天步行去医院是爱他妻子的证明。故选A。 49.句意：路德的女儿希望他能偶尔接受骑行，特别是在酷热和下雪的日子，但路德坚持 自己走路，所以她就让他坚持自己的方式。A.actually实际上；B.gradually逐渐地； C.occasionally偶尔；D.finally最后。根据especially on extremely hot and snowy days可知， 此处是指路德的女儿希望父亲在天气不好的日子里偶尔骑行去医院。故选C。 50句意同上。A.insists on坚持；B.msto转向；C.sets about开始（做某事）；D.takes up 从事。根据后面so she just lets him have it his way可知，此处是指路德坚持步行去医院看 望妻子。故选A。 51.句意：虽然每天在炎热和大雪中走6英里是有点太多了，但是当你和某人一起走过人 生，再走6英里又怎么样呢？A.While当…时候，虽然；B.If如果；C.Because因为： D.Ul直到。分析句子可知，本空引导让步状语从句，故选A。 52.句意同上。A.narriage婚姻；B.life生活：C.growth生长；D.adulthood成年。根据前 文Luther Younger is a99-year-old loving husband..可知，此处是指他和妻子一起走过一生。 故选B。 53.句意：每天回家之前，路德都会伤心地离开他的爱人，但他知道，每一个明天，不管 天气如何，他都会再次踏上他的旅程。A.grateful感激的；B.guilty内疚的；C.sad伤心的； D.eager渴望的。根据后文He can't bear to live a single day without_his wife.可知，此处 是指路德离不开妻子，所以每天在离开妻子之前会很伤心。故选C。 54句意同上。A.thanks to由于；B.rather than而不是；C.apart from除…之外；D.1 egardless 第4页，共6页 of不管·。根据前文Luther's daughter hoped he could_(g)accept rides,especially on extremely hot and snowy days可知，不管天气如何，路德都会再次踏上他的旅程。故选D。 55句意：他不能忍受一天见不到妻子的日子。A.supporting支持；B.mentioning提及； C.seeing看见；D.calling喊。根据前文he will be on his way again.可知，路德每天都去， 不能忍受看不到妻子的日子。故选C。 第二节节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 【参考答案】 【56】a【57】lies【588】magical【59】as【6o】Its【61】width【62】clearly【63】were rebuilt【64】 earning【65】that/which 第四部分写作（共两节，满分40分) 第一节（满分15分） 【参考答案】Stand Up and Exercise,Everybody! Nowadays,faced with mounting academic demands,we experience prolonged sedentary periods and less exercise time.Sitting at desks for hours can drain our vitality.If you're seeking an escape from this sedentary routine,consider the dynamic world of Yoga.This ancient practice offers more than just a stretch; it's a holistic approach to revitalizing your day. Yoga's benefits are threefold.Firstly,it changes stress into peace through focused breathing,tuming anxiety into calm.Secondly,its diverse postures increase muscle strength,which can ensure a full-body workout.Finally,its emphasis on flexibility and balance enhances both concentration and bodily control. So,I call upon my fellow students to embrace the transformative power of Yoga and experience the profound impact it has on your academic and personal life Best regards, Li Hua 第二节（满分25分） 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 续写的词数应为150左右。 【参考答案】Seconds later,Axel ran closer to Levi..Axel picked Levi up and encouraged him to hold on 第5页，共6页 to the end.Placing an encouraging hand on his competitor's back,Axel stayed with Levi for the rest of the race.He even sang a song to cheer Levi up.They moved forward side by side,with eyes looking at the finish line.Eventually,the two crossed the finish line together.Axel even made sure Levi went first.To their surprise,the event organizer announced that they were both winners. Axel gained a lot from the incident.In the following days,Axel received lots of positive comments now and then.While he might have enjoyed the praise for his kindness,for him,the best gain was the friendship with Levi.We might not always have such rare chances,but when life hands us an opportunity to help others,we should take action.Axel said,"I would just really hope people to do the right thing."Yes,we should do that,not for others,but for ourselves. 第6页，共6页2025-2026学年第二学期期末考试 高二英语试卷 (时间：120分钟分数：150分) 第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共5小题：每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出 最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每 段对话仅读两边遍。 1.What does the man often do in the convenience store? A.Buy coffee. B.Eat snacks C.Collect packages. 2.What is the woman doing? A.Repairing a computer.B.Paying a bill C.Requesting a refund. 3.Why does the woman talk to the man? A.To make a complaint.B.To demand an apology. C.To seek some advice 4.What will the man do this weekend? A.Fix a new tank. B.Visit the woman again. C.Get some goldfish delivered. 5.Where does the woman suggest for dinner? A.A friend's house. B.A new restaurant. C.Uncle Johnson's. 第二节（共15小题：每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）》 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给 的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间 阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟：听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。 每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。 6.What is the relationship between the speakers? A.Husband and wife. B.Schoolmates. C.Colleagues. 7.What does the woman think of making small talk? A.Easy. B.Impolite C.Time-wasting 听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。 8.What are the speakers planning? A.A business trip. B.A vacation. C.A Wedding 9.Which season is it in France? A.Spring B.Summer. C.Winter 10.Where will the speakers probably go? A.Brazil B.Argentina. C.Italy 听第8段材料，回答第11至13题： 11.What are the speakers doing? A.Discussing some pictures of houses. B.Paying a visit to a house. C.Redecorating a house 第1页，共8页 12.Why is the man dissatisfied? A.The furniture is not included B.Some rooms need to be redecorated. C.The price of the house is about $150,000 13.Who is the woman? A.The man's workmate. B.A determined client C.An estate agent. 听第9段材料，回答第14至16题。 14.From whom did the man get the dog? A.His neighbor. B.His sister. C.His father 15.What does the woman's cat enjoy doing? A.Staying at home. B.Sleeping on the sofa. C.Damaging furniture. 16.Why does the woman dislike keeping house pets? A.She is too busy to take them for a walk B.She feels animals should belong to nature C.She lives in an extremely small apartment 听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。 17.What's the purpose of Citywalk? A.To exercise while touring B.To advocate protecting Earth. C.To gain a better experience. 18.What does Citywalk emphasize nowadays? A.Following the heart. B.Exploring famous tourist spots. C.The new understanding of the city 19.How does Citywalk benefit travel companies? A.By bringing them more chances. B.By training more guides. C.By raising money for them, 20.What does the speaker mainly talk about? A.Environmental protection.B.Social skills C.A sightseeing fashion. 第二部分阅读（共两节，满分50分) 第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Madrid is a popular destination which is considered a city of contrasts with its plentiful historic sites,resting in the shadows of modern skyscrapers History This city of over 3 million people is proud of Western Europe's largest royal palace and some consider it to be Madrid's most beautiful building. Inside the royal palace 2,800 rooms are decorated in glory with museum quality furniture and artworks.Tourists can tour 50 of these large and splendid rooms. Shopping Madrid has some of Europe's best shopping malls,and potential buyers love to look through the stores looking for bargains.But for 500 years,shoppers have gathered to an extremely large outdoor flea market known as the Rastro which is noted for selling everything from antiques to CDs. 第2页，共8页 Entertainment No trip to Madrid is complete without seeing a performance of Spain's famous art form, flamenco.Every day,flamenco performers sing,dance or play the guitar in small cafes and grand theaters alike. Food Madrid has a wide variety of restaurants but because the spanish typically eat late at about 9 or 10 pm,it's difficult to find good dinner food earlier.If you get hungry before then,the best solution is to try a tapas bar where light snacks are served.Be sure to try the jamon,a kind of dry-cured ham:Spain is famous for it. 21.What do we know about the royal palace in Madrid? A.It can hold 2,800 people. B.It offers 50 rooms for visit. C.It's been visited by 3 million people.D.It is thought to be the largest palace in Europe. 22.What is the Rastro famous for? A.Good dinner food. B.Various goods C.Its art performances. D.Its special location 23.What is a must when travelling in Madrid according to the text? A.Touring the Royal Palace. B.Photographing fine artworks C.Enjoying flamenco. D.Tasting light snacks. B Frank Herbert's science fiction Dune was the first coming-of-age story that helped me survive my lonely junior high school.At age 12,my life was the tiny,boring cycle of home, school and my parents'store.Dune broke it all open and led me to a universe that made my little world a lot more bearable unlike Holden Caulfield who kept breaking windows in The Catcher in the Rye by J.D.Salinger.Dune's main character,Paul Atreides,equipped me with a junior-high survival guide. Paul is not a classic underdog.He's the son of a king.He's been trained since birth in war arts,politics and critical survival skills by a group of smart and experienced men with impossible-to-pronounce names.But when his world is tumned upside down-when he leaves his home,loses his father and enters a physically and politically_hostile_environment-he doesn't complain or cry.He adapts. To this day,I can still recite his words against fear:"I must not fear.Fear is the mind-killer. Fear is the little-death that brings total destruction.I will face my fear.I will permit it to pass over me and through me.And when it has gone past,I will turn the inner eye to see its path Where the fear has gone there will be nothing.Only I will remain." The steady diet of literary fiction assigned by my teachers was escapist(逃现实的)and the very act of reading (whatever the content)usually took me out of a given moment,but didn't provide much advice on how to face my daily conflicts and painful insecurity Dune was escapist,too.However,it was expansive and literally redefined possibility for me who had been struggling along with eyes fixed on the ground,just trying to make it through another day of boredom and hardship of being a teenage girl.Paul made me lift my eyes so I could see the stars. 24.Who created the character Paul Atreides? A.The author of this passage. B.J.D.Salinger. C.Holden Caulfield. D.Frank Herbert. 25.Which can best explain the underlined word "hostile"in paragraph 2? A.Sensitive. B.Unfriendly. C.Unstable. D.Private. 第3页，共8页 26.What does Paul impress the author most? A.His survival skills. B.His noble birth C.His courage to face fear. D.His escapist attitude. 27.What can we infer from the last paragraph? A.The plot of Dune is more complicated than other fiction. B.The author learned much knowledge of stars through Dune. C.Paul helped the author escape from the real world. D.The author changed her attitude towards life owing to Paul. C All baby animals are cute.Seal pups(海豹幼崽)are no exception.One such pup,a spotted seal pup,about 20 days old,was found on the beach in Panjin,Liaoning Province,by the local people.Among those who rescued the seal pup was Li Yue,of the Fisheries Law Enforcement Command (FLEC)team,and volunteer Tian Jiguang,founder of Panjin Wetland Protection Association. "The seal pup was found with a fishing net around its neck.Seals,even seal pups,have a violent temper.So when we approached it to remove the fishing net from its neck,it thought we would harm it and turned aggressive（富于攻击性的)like an angry dog.But the more it struggled,the tighter the net became.Eventually,it realized that we meant no harm,and allowed us to remove the net,"said Tian. Spotted seals'intelligence is roughly equal to that of a four-year-old child and even young seals can survive on their own in the wild.But since the rescued pup was just about three weeks old and wouldn't have survived the harsh environment of the open sea without its mother,it was not released into the sea immediately. Spotted seals are relatively shy,difficult to approach and generally live alone,though they form large groups during pupping and molting (seasons when they walk slowly on ice or on land,which nowadays is often the case.Perhaps that's why the pup was aggressive when approached. "We took care of it for a day,and then sent it to the Liaoning Ocean and Fisheries Science Research Institute in Dalian for treatment and examination.Only after we are sure the pup has developed the ability to survive in the wild will it be returned to the sea,"said Li,captain of the FLEC team.Li generally rescues several spotted seals every year. 28.What does Paragraph 2 focus on? A.The process of rescuing the seal pup. B.The new life of the trapped seal pup C.The habit of the spotted seal pup. D.The approach to removing the seal pup. 29.What can we learn about spotted seals from the text? A.They form groups when hunting. B.They have a great survival ability. C.They are cleverer than young children D.Their pups are always fighting with each other. 30.What may happen to the seal pup next? A.It will be examined by the FLEC team B.It will be taken care of by volunteers. C.It will be released into the sea immediately. D.It will stay at the research institute for a while. 第4页，共8页 31.Which is the best title for the text? A.A Seal Pup Was Released into the Sea B.Seal Pups Were Protected by Volunteers C.A Seal Pup Was Rescued by Nearby People D.An Injured Seal Pup Attracted People's Attention D The Volkswagen Golf has historically been the German car maker's best-selling model, but surprisingly it's not the company's best-selling product.That title goes to the extremely popular and reportedly delicious VW sausage. VW has been producing sausages at its car plant in Wolfsburg,Germany,for nearly 50 years.The traditional sausage is such an important part of the company culture and history that it even has its own car part code,199 398 500 A.Sausage production at VW began in 1973, and was originally supplied exclusively (to company canteens,to feed its staff.Over time,however,Volkswagen started selling its sausages at stadiums and in German stores,and people loved them.It's said that because the sausage was originally created for company staff, it is of the very best quality,and it has actually won several awards at national food fairs and exhibitions over the years. Even though 40%of the roughly 6.7 million Volkswagen sausages produced by the car maker's food department are consumed by its employees,the demand outside the VW is large. The majority of sausages are sold through a large network of supermarkets and enjoyed in households in 11 different countries. In the beginning,VW produced its sausages from beef and pork meat sourced from a company-owned farm,but that isn't possible today,due to increasing demand.Still,the meat is sourced from regional farmers and the quality is as high as ever. The recipe of VW sausages is a closely guarded secret,but according to some sources, one of the reasons for its success is the high meat and low fat content.Beef was cut out from the recipe during the 1990s BSE (crisis,but the pork used is only 20%fat,compared to the 35%or more in most other sausages.The meat is mixed with salt,pepper and curry 喱)，and stuffed into13cmor25 cm membranes(膜状物) 32.What do we know about VW sausages? A.They are produced in food factories. B.They are VW's best-selling products C.They are mainly supplied to the local markets. D.They have their own food code in the company 33.Why did VW start making sausages? A.To feed its employees. B.To make use of the car plant. C.To expand the company's business. D.To support the company-owned farm 34.What can be inferred from paragraphs 3 and 4? A.The company-owned farm needs enlarging. B.Better meat is needed for VW sausages. C.VW sausages are gaining in popularity. D.New sales strategies are expected to be added. 35.What contributes to the success of VW sausages? A.The VW's good name. B.The elegant packaging. C.The exceptional marketing skill.D.The proper share of meat and fat. 第5页，共8页 第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项 为多余选项。 Taking a holiday doesn't mean letting go of all the eco-friendly choices.There are many ways you can have a much-deserved break without harming the environment. Forget planes.While most forms of transport produce carbon dioxide,planes have a massive carbon footprint because of the huge number of miles they travel.36 Many of us ignore the endless beautiful scenery around us.There's the outstanding beauty of the Mississippi River.Alternatively,you can drive your car to the Grand Canyon to see its splendor. Pack with care.37 All of their bottles,from shampoo and conditioner to body wash and moisturizer（▣肤霜)，are now made from recycled plastic that can be repurposed again and again so no new plastic is produced.And their iconic soap bars now also come in plastic-free packaging. 38Hotels can be huge producers of greenhouse gases.Think about the water that's wasted and all the buffet food that goes uneaten.So choose an eco-friendly option instead Camping and a home stay-where you live with a family in their own home-are two of the best options.But if you insist on staying in the hotel,pick one made from sustainable materials. 39 Buy gifts responsibly.Bringing back gifts for friends and loved ones is part of the fun of a holiday.40 Avoid anything plastic,or if it is plastic,make sure it is 100%recyclable,and make sure your friends will love whatever you give them so it isn't just thrown in the bin headed for landfills. A.Consider green accommodation. B.But make sure you choose items carefully C.Think about living in an eco-friendly hotel. D.It's also acceptable to live in a hotel using new energy. E.So why not give up flying in favor of a holiday closer to home? F.Take environmentally friendly beauty and bath products with you. G.So why do planes consume so much fuel compared with other transport? 第三部分语言运用（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分) 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选 项。 Luther Younger is a 99-year-old loving husband.His wife was diagnosed with cancer nine years ago,and doctors 41 she'd have just five years to live 42,the couple have remained strong. Over the last nine years,Luther takes a six-mile 43 every day to visit his wife in the hospital.He always stays by her side,encouraging her,showering her with 44 and their daily kiss.Luther could get a ride or even take the bus,but he 45 to walk the whole journey to help clear his mind and to 46 everything about his wife.Passersby often recognize Luther and stop to offer him a ride,but he 47 their kindness.His daily walk is 48 of how much he loves his wife. Luther's daughter hoped he could 49 accept rides,especially on extremely hot and 第6页，共8页 snowy days,but Luther 50 walking himself so she just lets him have it his way.51 walking six-miles each day in the heat and snow would be too much,when you've walked through 52 with someone,what's another six miles?Luther is always 53 to leave his love before returning home every day,but he knows that each tomorrow,54 the weather, he will be on his way again.He can't bear to live a single day without 55 his wife."She made a man out of me.She made me more than I ever could have been,I love my wife." Luther Younger said. 41.A.reported B.imagined C.advised D.thought 42.A.Therefore B.However C.Instead D.Besides 43.A.drive B.walk C.ride D.flight 44.A.affection B.trust C.relief D.sympathy 45.A.agrees B.hesitates C.prefers D.fails 46.A.discover B.suspect C.ignore D.recall 47.A.dislikes B.declines C.corrects D.considers 48.A.proof B.motivation C.trial D.origin 49.A.actually B.gradually C.occasionally D.finally 50.A.insists on B.turns to C.sets about D.takes up 51.A.While B.If C.Because D.Until 52.A.maniage B.life C.growth D.adulthood 53.A.grateful B.guilty C.sad D.eager 54.A.thanks to B.rather than C.apart from D.regardless of 55.A.supporting B.mentioning C.seeing D.calling 第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 If you like the classic Chinese literature The Romance of the Three Kingdoms,prepare to fall in love with Jingzhou city,Hubei Province.It is 56 combination of ancient Chu culture and the famous tales of the Three Kingdoms period.The historical charm of Jingzhou S7_Q☑ie)not only in the huge chariot pits(战车t坑)，but also in the well-preserved ancient city walls. Chariot Pit is a58_(magic)site comparable to the Terracotta Warriors(兵马俑)， known59 the largest,best preserved royal tomb and chariot-horse pit from the Chu state. 60 (it)area is amazing,with the main pit-the No.1 chariot-horse pit-spanning 132.6 meters in length and 12 meters in 61 (wide),housing estimated 66 chariots and 258 horses.Despite more than 2,000 years,the frameworks of the horses are well maintained,and the wheels,carriage bodies are still 62 (clear)visible. Jingzhou's ancient city walls are another architectural wonder that can be traced back to the Spring and Autumn period and 63 (rebuild)during the Ming and Qing dynasties.It is the best-preserved ancient city wall among the famous cities in China,64 (earn)the reputation of aperfect pearl in the south of the Yangtze River".Standing on the walls,you are greeted by a whole view of the city 65 has remained largely unchanged for centuries. The walls,stretching for 11.28 kilometers,are a miracle of ancient architecture with their 第7页，共8页 rammed earth core and brick exterior. 第四部分写作（共两节，满分40分） 第一节（满分15分） 假定你是李华，你校最近向全体同学征集适合课间开展的运动项目，请你向校英文 报“Sports and Health”栏目投稿，推荐一项适合课间开展的运动，内容包括： (1)介绍这项运动： (2)说明推荐理由。 注意：写作词数应为80个左右。 第二节（满分25分） 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 续写的词数应为150左右。 The prize may go to the fastest,but sometimes,the first one to cross the finish line isn't the only winner.Nowhere was that more true that at 5K invitational (in Shelbyville, Indiana. There were two players in the match:Levi LaGrange and Axel Aleman,who hadn't known each other before.Levi LaGrange,a 16-year-old student fiom Westemn Boone Junior-Senior High School,has been expecting to be a professional sportsman for many years Axel Aleman,who is from Sheridan High School,is a friendly and generous person and is always more concerned about others than himself.Axel once said to his classmates,"When you are standing at a crossroad,you can choose the path of self-interest,or you can go the extra mile for someone in need.As a teen athlete,the choice is extremely clear." The game went very well at first.However,with less that half a mile to go,Levi slipped, twisting (his ankle.He said,I was running up the little rolling hill and I hurt my ankle.I felt something was wrong with my ankle." Levi stopped and signed to Axel to pass him.Generally,winning a match should be the mission for a sportsman.But at that moment,the race became a secondary concern for Axel.I was able to see he was in a lot of pain,"Axel recalled. Rather than running ahead,Axel refused to leave Levi behind."As soon as I saw him,I knew I had to do something,"Axel said."It just seemed like the right thing to do.That mattered more than the race.I told him I wasn't going to leave.I wanted to help him finish the match." 注意：续写词数应为150个左右。 Seconds later,Axel ran closer to Levi Axel gained a lot from the incident. 第8页，共8页西安思源中学高二 2025-2026学年第二学期期末考试高二英语答题卡 回▣ 姓名 班级 问率 准考证号： 号 听力-选择题(30分) 1.AB□C☑5.AB□C□9.AB□c13.A▣B□c17.AB□C 2.AB□c☑6.A▣B□c☑10.A▣B□c☑14.A▣B□c☑18.A▣B□C☑ 3.A□B□☑7.B□c□11.A□B□C15.A□B□C19.A□B□c☑ 4.A□B□c8.A▣B□c12.AB□c□16.A▣B□c20.AB□c 号 阅读理解(37.5分) 21.A□B□C☑D25.AB□CD29.A▣BCD33.A▣B□CD 22.A▣B□c☑D26.AB□cD30.A▣BCD34.A▣B□c□D 23.AB□C☑D27.AB□c☑D31.A▣B□c☑D35.A▣B□cD 24.A□B□CD28.AB☐CD32.A□BC☑D 阅读七选五(12.5分) 36.AB□CDE☐F□G38.ABCDEF□G40.A□B□CDEF☑G 37.A▣B□CDE☐F□G39.B□CDE☐F□G 号 完形填空(15分) 41.AB□C☑D45.B□C☑D49.B□CD53.A□B☐CD 42.A▣B□c☑D46.B□c☑D50.A▣BcD54.A▣B□cD 43.A▣Bc☑D47.AB□cD51.A▣BcD55.A▣Bc四D 44.A▣BcD48.A▣B□D52.A☐B☐cD 篇章语法填空(15分) 56 57. 58. 59. 60. 61. 62. 63. 64. 65. 三级英语满分：150分 马 应用文写作(15分) 66.(15分) ■ 西安思源中学高二年级英语满分：150分 号 读后续写(25分) 67.(25)Seconds later,Axel ran closer to Levi. Axel gained a lot from the incident. ■ 2/2 ■ 0 2025-2026第二学期期末考试 高二英语试卷 （时间：120分钟 分数：150分） 第1部分 听力(共两节，满分30分) 1～5 CBABB 6～10 CABCA 11～15 BBCAC 16～20 BCAAC 第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分50分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A【答案】B、B、C 【解析】【文章大意】本文是一篇应用文。主要介绍了马德里这一城市的相关信息。 21. 根据History部分中的Tourists can tour 50 of these large and splendid rooms.（游客可以参观其中50个宽敞而华丽的房间。）可知，马德里的皇家宫殿可以提供50个房间给游客参观。故选B。 22. 根据Shopping部分中的But for 500 years, shoppers have gathered to an extremely large outdoor flea market known as the Rastro which is noted for selling everything from antiques to CDs.（但500年来，购物者聚集在一个名为Rastro的超大户外跳蚤市场，该市场以出售从古董到CD的所有东西而闻名。）可知，Rastro因出售多样化的商品而闻名。故选B。 23. 根据Entertainment部分中的No trip to Madrid is complete without seeing a performance of Spain's famous art form, flamenco.（没有看过西班牙著名艺术形式弗拉门戈的表演，马德里之旅就不完整。）可知，去马德里旅行时，如果不观看弗拉门戈得表演，那么这次旅行就是不完整的，即弗拉门戈是去马德里旅行必须要参观的。故选C。 B【答案】24D、25B、26C、27D 【解析】语篇解读  本文是记叙文。作者回顾了Frank Herbert的科幻小说Dune曾对自己产生的影响。 C【答案】A、B、D、C 【解析】【文章大意】本文是一篇新闻报道。文章介绍了辽宁省盘锦的当地居民在海滩上发现了一只大约20天大的斑海豹幼崽及相关人员对这只海豹的救援与保护。 28. 主旨大意题。根据第二段内容可知，本段主要是介绍救援小海豹的过程。故选A。 29. 细节理解题。根据第三段中的“Spotted sealsˈ intelligence is roughly equal to that of a four-year-old child and even young seals can survive on their own in the wild.”可知，斑海豹有着很强的生存能力。故选B。 30. 推理判断题。根据最后一段中的“We took care of it for a day, and then sent it to the Liaoning Ocean and Fisheries Science Research Institute in Dalian for treatment and examination. Only after we are sure the pup has developed the ability to survive in the wild will it be returned to the sea”可推知，接下来这只小海豹应该会在研究所待一段时间。故选D。 31.标题概括题。根据第一段及最后一段可知，本文主要讲述了当地居民发现一只被困受伤的海豹，一些志愿者和专业救援人员对小海豹实施救援后，把它送到辽宁省海洋水产科学研究院进行治疗和检查，确保它能安全生存后才会放生。由此可知，C选项“A Seal Pup Was Rescued by Nearby People”适合作为本文的标题。故选C。 D【答案】B、A、C、D 【解析】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了大众公司最畅销的产品——香肠。 32. 事实细节题  根据第一段可知，大众高尔夫是大众销量最好的车型，却不是该公司最畅销的产品，香肠才是。故B项正确。 33. 事实细节题  根据第二段中的“… and was originally supplied exclusively to company canteens, to feed its staff.”可知，起初大众生产的香肠专供公司的餐厅，只给公司的员工食用，故A项正确。 34. 推理判断题  文章第三段指出，大众公司生产的香肠在公司以外的需求也很大，第四段指出，以前制作香肠的肉是由大众公司自营的农场提供，如今，由于香肠需求增长，导致公司需要从地方农场采购肉，由此推知，大众香肠越来越受欢迎。 35. 事实细节题  根据第五段中的“… one of the reasons for its success is the high meat and low fat content.”可知，香肠成功的原因之一是肉含量高，脂肪含量低，故D项正确。 第二节 (共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12. 5分) 【答案】E、F、A、D、B 【解析】【文章大意】本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了一些进行环境友好型度假的方法。 36. 上文提出虽然大多数交通工具都会产生二氧化碳，但飞机的碳足迹却很大，因为飞机飞行的里程非常长。E项“那么，为什么不放弃坐飞机，选择离家更近的地方度假呢？”承接上文，呼应段首“Forget planes.”。故选E。 37. 段首“Pack with care.”提出收拾出行物品时要用心，F项给出具体建议：携带环保美容沐浴产品。下文进一步对环保美容沐浴产品进行了说明。故选F。 38. 设空处是段首句。下文提到“酒店可能是温室气体排放大户”，建议出行时考虑露营和寄宿家庭这两种绿色住宿方式。A项“Consider green accommodation.（考虑绿色住宿。）”能概括段意。故选A。 39 上文“But if you insist on staying in the hotel, pick one made from sustainable materials.”建议选择使用可持续物品的酒店。D项承接上文，给坚持住在酒店的人提供另一个建议：选择使用新能源的酒店。故选D。 40. 下文提到“避免任何塑料制品，或者如果是塑料制品，确保它是100%可回收的，并确保你的朋友会喜欢你送给他们的任何东西，这样礼物就不会被扔进送往垃圾填埋场的垃圾箱”。此处就如何选购礼物给出建议，是对B项“但一定要仔细挑选”观点的阐述。故选B。 第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分30分） 第一节 （共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 【答案】D、B、B、A、C、D、B、A、C、A、A、B、C、D、C 【解析】【文章大意】本文讲述了路德·扬格每天步行去医院看望生病的妻子的故事。 41 句意：医生认为她只剩下5年的生命，然而，这对夫妇一直很坚强。A.reported报告；B.imagined想象；C.advised建议；D.thought认为，想。根据前面句子“His wife was diagnosed with cancer nine years ago”可知，此处是指医生认为路德的妻子只剩下5年的生命，但是现在活了九年了。故选D。 42. 句意同上。A.Therefore因此；B.However然而；C.Instead代替；D.Besides此外。分析句子可知，本空前后两个句子是转折关系。故选B。 43 句意：在过去的九年里，路德每天步行六英里去医院看望他的妻子。A.drive驾车；B.walk步行；C.ride骑行；D.flight飞行。根据后文but he   ()   to walk the whole journey to help clear his mind可知，此处是指路德每天步行去医院看望他的妻子。故选B。 44. 句意：他总是陪在她身边，鼓励她，每天都给她爱和亲吻。A.affection爱，影响；B.trust信任；C.relief解脱；D.sympathy同情。根据前文He always stays by her side, encouraging her可知，此处是指路德给生病的妻子爱。故选A。 45 句意：路德本可以搭顺风车，甚至可以坐公车，但他更喜欢走一段路来帮助他理清思路，回忆起关于妻子的一切。A.agrees同意；B.hesitates犹豫；C.prefers更喜欢；D.fails失败。根据后文help clear his mind and to     everything about his wife.可知，路德更喜欢步行爱。故选C。 46. 句意同上。A.discover发现；B.suspect可疑；C.ignore忽略；D.recall回忆。此处是指路德利用走路的时间回忆有关妻子的过往。故选D。 47 句意：但他拒绝了他们的好意。A.dislikes不喜欢；B.declines拒绝；C.corrects纠正；D.considers考虑。根据表示转折的连词“but”可知，此处是指路德拒绝别人载他一程的善意。故选B。 48. 句意：他每天走步证明他有多爱他的妻子。A.proof证明；B.motivation动机；C.trial审判；D.origin起源。根据前文可知，路德是想用走路的时间理清思路，回忆起关于妻子的一切。所以说路德每天步行去医院是爱他妻子的证明。故选A。 49. 句意：路德的女儿希望他能偶尔接受骑行，特别是在酷热和下雪的日子，但路德坚持自己走路，所以她就让他坚持自己的方式。A.actually实际上；B.gradually逐渐地；C.occasionally偶尔；D.finally最后。根据especially on extremely hot and snowy days可知，此处是指路德的女儿希望父亲在天气不好的日子里偶尔骑行去医院。故选C。 50句意同上。A.insists on坚持；B.turns to转向；C.sets about开始（做某事）；D.takes up从事。根据后面so she just lets him have it his way可知，此处是指路德坚持步行去医院看望妻子。故选A。 51. 句意：虽然每天在炎热和大雪中走6英里是有点太多了，但是当你和某人一起走过人生，再走6英里又怎么样呢？A.While当……时候，虽然；B.If如果；C.Because因为；D.Until直到。分析句子可知，本空引导让步状语从句，故选A。 52. 句意同上。A.marriage婚姻；B.life生活；C.growth生长；D.adulthood成年。根据前文Luther Younger is a 99-year-old loving husband.可知，此处是指他和妻子一起走过一生。故选B。 53. 句意：每天回家之前，路德都会伤心地离开他的爱人，但他知道，每一个明天，不管天气如何，他都会再次踏上他的旅程。A.grateful感激的；B.guilty内疚的；C.sad伤心的；D.eager渴望的。根据后文He can't bear to live a single day without      his wife.可知，此处是指路德离不开妻子，所以每天在离开妻子之前会很伤心。故选C。 54 句意同上。A.thanks to由于；B.rather than而不是；C.apart from除……之外；D.regardless of不管……。根据前文Luther's daughter hoped he could   (9)   accept rides, especially on extremely hot and snowy days可知，不管天气如何，路德都会再次踏上他的旅程。故选D。 55 句意：他不能忍受一天见不到妻子的日子。A.supporting支持；B.mentioning提及；C.seeing看见；D.calling喊。根据前文he will be on his way again.可知，路德每天都去，不能忍受看不到妻子的日子。故选C。 第二节 节(共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分) 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 【参考答案】 【56】a 【57】lies【58】magical【59】as【60】Its【61】width【62】clearly【63】were rebuilt【64】earning【65】that/which 第四部分 写作（共两节, 满分40分） 第一节(满分15分) ​​​​​​【参考答案】Stand Up and Exercise, Everybody! Nowadays, faced with mounting academic demands, we experience prolonged sedentary periods and less exercise time. Sitting at desks for hours can drain our vitality. If youˈre seeking an escape from this sedentary routine, consider the dynamic world of Yoga. This ancient practice offers more than just a stretch; itˈs a holistic approach to revitalizing your day. Yogaˈs benefits are threefold. Firstly, it changes stress into peace through focused breathing, turning anxiety into calm. Secondly, its diverse postures increase muscle strength, which can ensure a full-body workout. Finally, its emphasis on flexibility and balance enhances both concentration and bodily control. So, I call upon my fellow students to embrace the transformative power of Yoga and experience the profound impact it has on your academic and personal life. Best regards, Li Hua 第二节（满分25分） 阅读下面材料, 根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段, 使之构成一篇完整的短文。续写的词数应为150左右。 【参考答案】Seconds later, Axel ran closer to Levi. Axel picked Levi up and encouraged him to hold on to the end. Placing an encouraging hand on his competitorˈs back, Axel stayed with Levi for the rest of the race. He even sang a song to cheer Levi up. They moved forward side by side, with eyes looking at the finish line. Eventually, the two crossed the finish line together. Axel even made sure Levi went first. To their surprise, the event organizer announced that they were both winners. Axel gained a lot from the incident. In the following days, Axel received lots of positive comments now and then. While he might have enjoyed the praise for his kindness, for him, the best gain was the friendship with Levi. We might not always have such rare chances, but when life hands us an opportunity to help others, we should take action. Axel said, "I would just really hope people to do the right thing." Yes, we should do that, not for others, but for ourselves. 第3页，共4页 第4页，共4页 第1页，共4页 第2页，共4页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $